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PERSEPSI EFEKTIVITAS KINERJA PENYULUHTERHADAP KELOMPOKTANI DI KECAMATAN TAPUNGKABUPATEN KAMPAR Roito, Christina Uli; Rosnita, Rosnita; Kausar, Kausar
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 6 (2019): Edisi 1 Januari s/d Juni 2019
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

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Abstract

This research aims to describe the implementation of agricultural extension in Tapung district Kampar regency, analyze performance of agriculture extension  in Tapung district Kampar regency, analyze the effectiveness of the extension performance in Tapung district Kampar regency. The methods of collecting sample using Purposive Sampling and Slovin, the samples taken in this research are the group of existing districts in Tapung district which can represent beginner, advanced, and related group classes with 40 numbers of samples and this research uses a qualitative descriptive method to explain the circumstances that occur in the field. The results of this research show that the agricultural extension performance in Tapung district is relatively high with an average score of 3.99, the effectiveness of extension performance in Tapung district is also effective with an average score of 4.11. Keywords :Farmers, Extension Agent, the performance, and Effectiveness
STRATEGI MEMPERTAHANKAN KEARIFAN LOKAL DALAM BUDIDAYA PADI DI DESA SIMPANG RAYA KECAMATAN PANEI KABUPATEN SIMALUNGUN PROVINSI SUMATERA UTARA Sidabutar, Okta Silvia; Sayamar, Eri; Kausar, Kausar
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 3, No 2 (2016): Wisuda Oktober Tahun 2016
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

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Abstract

Commodities rice (Oryza sativa L.) is one class of Gramineae plants or grasses suitable to be developed in Indonesia. Simpang Raya originated from Simpang Raya legalization in 1918 which previously was the village Parsaguan Kalapa. The village originally planted sago as their staple food ,. But when the Dutch colonial war, the invaders (the Netherlands) to bring rice seed to work with communities in paddy fields. It survived until now. Community Simpang Raya almost all rice farming not only for their own consumption, but also sold to the agents of rice in the village. Simpang Raya also own and maintain local knowledge to society. local wisdom that thrive in everyday life either through direct teaching from parents to children and from ompung to pahompu (grandchildren). Simpang Raya community life is very thick with ancestral traditions. One example of local wisdom that they do rice farmers till today as land clearing, the clearing process farmers implement partamiangan (intercession) before clearing that aims to always remember and rely on God in every step as well as in carrying out rice cultivation. This study using interviews, questionnaires and Snowball Sampling in the number of respondents the right to obtain 7 respondents consisting of 1) village officials, 2) traditional figure, 3) Farmers Rice. In a number of local wisdom do rice farmers then and now at 39 local wisdom. Keyword: local wisdom, paddy plant, strategy local wisdom
ANALYSIS STRATEGY FOR MAINTAINING THE LOCAL WISDOM IN TRYING MALAY HINTERLAND RUBBER FARMER IN THE BATANG CENAKU DISTRICT INDRAGIRI HULU REGENCY RIAU PROVINCE Jahilin, Sunatra; Sayamar, Eri; Kausar, Kausar
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 4, No 2 (2017): Wisuda Oktober Tahun 2017
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

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Abstract

The purpose of this study are to identify local wisdom rubber plant has ever had (previously done but did not do it again now), formerly done by now they do the rubber farmers and which were not performed but is now made of rubber farmers. The method was used survey and Snowball Sampling in finding the respondent the right to obtain 15 respondents consisting of 1) Farmers Rubber, 2) Traditional Leaders, 3) Religious Leaders, 4) village officials, 5) Members farmer groups, 6) Collectors. Methods interviews were conducted to obtain information about local wisdom rubber plants. The criteria will be seeking respondents rubber farmers who have cultivated long experience and know the local wisdom rubber plants. The results showed that local wisdom rubber plant by the farmers in cultivation in 1) clearing of land that is numbered 15 indigenous 2) Nurseries are 4 local wisdom 3) Planting a total of 5 local wisdom 4) Maintenance numbered 11 local wisdom and 5) Rubber tapping totaling 12 indigenous 6) Rejuvenation totaled 4 indigenous 7) Processed Material totaled 3 lokal wisdom 8) Marketing amounted to 3 lokal wisdom. Total indigenous rubber plant at 58 local wisdom. Strategies in maintaining local knowledge of rubber cultivation in the Districts Batang Cenaku gained 9 strategy, which gained 3 SO strategy, ST there are 2 strategies, WO 2 and WT strategy 2 strategy. Keywords: Local Wisdom, Rubber Plant, Rubber Farmers, Formerly, Now PENDAHULUAN Pembangunan pertanian merupakan bagian dari pembangunan nasional yang memegang peran penting dari keseluruhan perekonomian nasional, hal ini dikarenakan sektor pertanian mampu memberikan pemasukan untuk negara berupa devisa (diekspor). Dewasa ini pembangunan sektor pertanian lebih dititikberatkan pada subsektor perkebunan, karena subsektor perkebunan memiliki potensi yang bagus untuk dikembangkan. Karet merupakan salah satu
PERSEPSI PETANI TERHADAP PENTINGNYA PERAN PENYULUHAN PADA PETANI GAMBIR DIKECAMATAN PANGKALAN KOTO BARU KABUPATEN LIMAPULUH KOTA PROVINSI SUMATERA BARAT Sutrisno, Sutrisno; Sayamar, Eri; Kausar, Kausar
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 6 (2019): Edisi 1 Januari s/d Juni 2019
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

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Abstract

The success of extension is not separated from the importance of the extension role that has been implemented. One of the roles of extension is to facilitate the learning process of main actors (perpetrators of agricultural activities) and business people as well as seek access to key actors and business people to source information, technology, and other resources to They can develop their business, therefore the extension can be held well not regardless of the importance of the extension role in achieving the purpose of the extension itself. In addition, the importance of the counseling role is carried out to develop knowledge, attitudes, and skills for the main actors and businesses in carrying out their daily activities on gambir plantation activities. How the perception of extension to the importance of the counseling role in the Gambir plant in the district of Pangkalan Koto Baru District Lima Puluh Kota regency of West Sumatra Province is very interesting to be examined according to the background above. This research aims to know the implementation of extension in the gambir plant in the district of Pangkalan Koto Baru Lima Puluh Kota regency, and know the perception of farmers to the importance of the extension role in the Gambir plant in Pangkalan  Koto Baru District Lima Puluh Kota regency province of West Sumatra. This research uses the survey method. Data is collected in a descriptive and qualitative through direct observation. The results of this research showed that the extension role in the subdistrict of new district is in the category of role with the average score of 3.59 (role).Keywords : Perception, Extension role, Farmer
KARAKTERISTIK PETANI PADI PESERTA PROGRAM UPAYA KHUSUS PADI JAGUNG KADELAI (UPSUS PAJALE) DI DESA RAMBAH BARU KECAMATAN RAMBAH SAMO KABUPATEN ROKAN HULU Indrawan, Rizky; Yulida, Roza; Kausar, Kausar
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 4, No 1 (2017): Wisuda Februari Tahun 2017
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

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Abstract

This research aimed to analyze the internal and external characteristicsof paddy farmers Special Effort Paddy Corn Soy (UPSUS PAJALE) in Rambah Baru village. This research was conducted in Rambah Baru village, Rambah Samo dictricts, Rokan Hulu regency. Determination oflocation by Multi-Stage Sampling based of considerations in Rokan Hulu there was an area thatapplying UPSUS PAJALE program.The Methodscorrespond conducted census.The total sample for this research was 52 farmers. The data analyzes of this researchused descriptive method and Likert Scale.The result showed the internal characteristics of paddy farmers atRambah Baru villageviewedbase of farmers age criteriaare at the productive age 15-55 years old, the majority of farmers education wasSenior high school , number of family burdenmajority about ≤ 4 people, long experience farming 19-35 years old, farmers's land area majorityabout 0.56 to 2 Ha and cosmopolitan of the farmers was high.The external characteristics of paddy farmers were high seen from the intensity extension with a score of 3.90, the accuracy of channel extension included in the high category with a score of 3.54, the amount of resources included in the category of high 3.70, affordability means of production included in the medium category with a score of 3.30, availability of production facilities included in the medium category with a score of 2.92 and the environmental carrying capacity in the high category with a score of 3.61. Recapitulation where the highest intensity of extension in the high category with a score of 3.90 and the lowest was the availability of production facilities included in the medium category with a score of 2.92. Keywords:Characteristics, Paddy Farmers, Special Effort Paddy Corn Soy (UPSUS  PAJALE)
Penerapan Pidana Terhadap Pelaku Penganiayaan Anak Ditinjau dari Prespektif UU Perlindungan Anak fadrian, fadrian; wanda, wanda; kausar, kausar; iqbal, iqbal; martha, martha
Legalita Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Hukum Legalita
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Kotabumi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47637/legalita.v5i2.966

Abstract

Violence against children In many cases in Indonesia, a large part of the cause is a lack of awareness of child protection among parents or caregivers. Common types of violence are physical, emotional, sexual, and child neglect, all of which fall under the category of child abuse crimes. Therefore, there must be a legal basis to regulate child abuse in Indonesia to prevent the increase in cases. Some of the issues highlighted in this study include how laws and regulations regulate perpetrators of child abuse crimes in Indonesia and procedures for criminal sanctions against perpetrators of violence against children.
Persepsi Generasi Muda Terhadap Sektor Pertanian Dalam Penerapan Digital Humanities Herlon, Meki; Ridho, Zulhamid; Kausar, Kausar; Arifuddin, Arifuddin; Bakar, Mustaqim Abu; Hidayat, Imam; Khairunnas, Khairunnas
Baselang Vol 4, No 2: OKTOBER 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/bsl.v4i2.209

Abstract

Sektor pertanian sangat berperan dalam penyerapan tenaga kerja. Generasi muda adalah generasi terbesar dalam angkatan kerja. Tantangan regenerasi muda pertanian saat ini: minat generasi muda yang kurang dalam keterlibatan dalam profesi pertanian, adanya pemikiran bidang-bidang selain pertanian lebih menjanjikan secara ekonomi dibanding sebagai petani, petani usia lanjut mendominasi dibanding dengan generasi muda yang berminat menjadi petani dan bertani merupakan adat istiadat, bukan menjadi profesi. Tantangan regerasi pertanian ini sedang di alami di Kota Pekanbaru, dimana jumlah petani muda relative kecil (7,41%) dibandingkan dengan petani usia lanjut (92,59%). Penelitian bertujuan menganalisis persepsi dan pemanfaatan media sosial generasi muda terhadap sektor pertanian dalam penerapan digitalisasi humanities. Penelitian menggunakan metode survey, sampel ditentukan dengan metode simple random sampling. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 120 sampel. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan menggunakan skala Likert’s Summated Rating. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan dominan pemuda sudah memiliki 2-4 akun jenis faltfoam media sosial. Akun media sosial yang banyak digunakan adalah Whatsapp, Tiktok, Facebook dan Instagram. Dari empat aspek pemanfaatan media sosial, aspek kemudahan penggunaan media sosial memiliki nilai tertinggi dengan kategori sangat baik. Tingkat persepsi generasi muda terhadap sektor pertanian masuk dalam kategori baik. Dilihat dari faktor personal indikator yang memiliki niai tertinggi adalah motifasi terhadap sektor pertanian, sedangkan faktor lingkungan indikator yang memiliki nilai tertinggi adalah indikator penggunaan dan manfaat media sosial.
Pelatihan Media Siber Dalam Rangka Peningkatan Kapasitas Literasi Media Pekebun Dalam Mendukung Program Sawit Rakyat Bersinergi Dengan ISPO Herlon, Meki; Ridho, Zulhamid; Kausar, Kausar; Arifuddin, Arifuddin; Retuhadi, Fajar; Rosnita, Rosnita; Yulida, Roza; Andriani, Yulia; Muwardi, Didi; Septya, Fany; Bakar, Mustaqim Abu; Andriana, Hanifaturrahmi; Phreti, Phreti; Hidayat, Imam; Hamidi, M. Rasyid
Unri Conference Series: Community Engagement Vol 6 (2024): Seminar Nasional Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/unricsce.6.728-734

Abstract

The community of Lubuk Bendahara Village on oil palm plantations for their livelihood. Currently, the oil palm farmers are organized into five active farmer groups. The implementation of sustainable plantation practices, as required by the Indonesian Sustainable Palm Oil (ISPO) certification, presents both a challenge and a necessity for these farmers. According to Presidential Regulation No. 44 of 2020 and the Ministry of Agriculture Regulation No. 38 of 2020, companies and independent farmers must adopt sustainable practices by 2025. This situation requires the farmer groups to continually update their information. Website serves as an effective information system, providing accurate and beneficial information to enhance the role of these groups. The purpose of this community service activity is to provide training on the use of the website luben.id, managed by the village and the farmer groups. The website contains information about the village profile, farmer groups, ISPO materials, and details about oil palm plantations. This activity, conducted from July to August 2024, involves MBKM student interns as agents of change. The outcomes include the establishment of website management, knowledge transfer, and enhanced media literacy among palm oil farmers, particularly in accessing information to support ISPO implementation.
STRATEGI GERAKAN SOSIAL DAN RESOLUSI KONFLIK LAHAN PERKEBUNAN PENDEKATAN BERBASIS MASYARAKAT ANTARA MASYARAKAT DESA SENAMA NENEK TERHADAP PTPN V SEI KENCANA KECAMATAN TAPUNG HULU KABUPATEN KAMPAR Kausar, Kausar; Andriani, Yulia; Pratama, Herfran Riansyah
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa AGROINFO GALUH Vol 10, No 2 (2023): Mei 2023
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/jimag.v10i2.9731

Abstract

Perkebunan kelapa sawit di Provinsi Riau satu sisi menguntungkan bagi pendapatan daerah dan negara yang peruntukannya untuk kesejahteraan masyarakat. Di sisi lain perkebunan sawit menyisakan permasalahan agraria khususnya konflik Desa Senama Nenek dengan PTPN V Sei Kencana lahan seluas 2.800 hektar. Tujuan penelitian ini: mengidentifikasi strategi gerakan sosial menuju resolusi konflik, pendekatan berbasis masyarakat, model resolusi konflik melalui mediasi yang dianalisis dengan analisis deskriptif kualitatif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa strategi gerakan sosial ini masyarakat tidak memiliki organisasi luar dalam berjuang namun asli pergerakan dari dalam mereka dengan melakukan lobi kepada pemerintah daerah setempat untuk membantu dalam mencari solusi, melakukan aksi ke perusahaan hingga ke kantor gubernur agar lahan mereka kembali, menggunakan pihak ketiga yaitu pemerintah daerah dan pusat dalam pencarian solusi. Pendekatan berbasis masyarakat di mana perusahaan memberi bantuan  masyarakat setempat agar hubungan mereka tetap baik-baik saja dan saling membutuhkan satu dengan yang lainnya. Model solusi dengan mediasi dilakukan dengan cara mempertemukan kedua pihak yang bersengketa untuk menyampaikan tuntutan masing-masing dan dimediasi oleh pihak pemerintah daerah juga pemerintah pusat, sampai akhirnya solusi dari permasalahan ini dicetuskan oleh Presiden Republik Indonesia tanggal 3 Mei 2019 di istana negara dengan membuat program TORA.
Persepsi Generasi Muda Terhadap Sektor Pertanian Dalam Penerapan Digital Humanities Herlon, Meki; Ridho, Zulhamid; Kausar, Kausar; Arifuddin, Arifuddin; Bakar, Mustaqim Abu; Hidayat, Imam; Khairunnas, Khairunnas
Baselang Vol 4, No 2: OKTOBER 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/bsl.v4i2.209

Abstract

Sektor pertanian sangat berperan dalam penyerapan tenaga kerja. Generasi muda adalah generasi terbesar dalam angkatan kerja. Tantangan regenerasi muda pertanian saat ini: minat generasi muda yang kurang dalam keterlibatan dalam profesi pertanian, adanya pemikiran bidang-bidang selain pertanian lebih menjanjikan secara ekonomi dibanding sebagai petani, petani usia lanjut mendominasi dibanding dengan generasi muda yang berminat menjadi petani dan bertani merupakan adat istiadat, bukan menjadi profesi. Tantangan regerasi pertanian ini sedang di alami di Kota Pekanbaru, dimana jumlah petani muda relative kecil (7,41%) dibandingkan dengan petani usia lanjut (92,59%). Penelitian bertujuan menganalisis persepsi dan pemanfaatan media sosial generasi muda terhadap sektor pertanian dalam penerapan digitalisasi humanities. Penelitian menggunakan metode survey, sampel ditentukan dengan metode simple random sampling. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 120 sampel. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan menggunakan skala Likert’s Summated Rating. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan dominan pemuda sudah memiliki 2-4 akun jenis faltfoam media sosial. Akun media sosial yang banyak digunakan adalah Whatsapp, Tiktok, Facebook dan Instagram. Dari empat aspek pemanfaatan media sosial, aspek kemudahan penggunaan media sosial memiliki nilai tertinggi dengan kategori sangat baik. Tingkat persepsi generasi muda terhadap sektor pertanian masuk dalam kategori baik. Dilihat dari faktor personal indikator yang memiliki niai tertinggi adalah motifasi terhadap sektor pertanian, sedangkan faktor lingkungan indikator yang memiliki nilai tertinggi adalah indikator penggunaan dan manfaat media sosial.