Article Per Year (5 Year)
p-Index From 2020 - 2025
9.283
P-Index
This Author published in this journals
All Journal International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health Indonesian Journal of Medicine Journal of Health Policy and Management Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Journal of Maternal and Child Health Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan
Rahardjo, Setyo Sri
Unknown Affiliation
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Published : 78 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 78 Documents
Search

 1   2   3   4   5 
Factors Associated with Personal Hygiene, use of Personal Protective Equipment, and the Risk of Contact Dermatitis among Scavengers: A Path Analysis Evidence from Surakarta, Central Java Sari, Niken Kartika; Rahardjo, Setyo Sri; Widyaningsih, Vitri
Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol 4, No 3 (2019)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (439.894 KB)

Abstract

Background: Scavengers with poor personal hygiene and do not use complete personal protective equipment (PPE) are at risk of developing contact dermatitis. This study aimed to analyze factors associated with personal hygiene, use of personal protectif equipment, and the risk of contact dermatitis among scavengers using path analysis and health belief model.Subjects and Method: This was an analytic observational study with a cross sectional design. The study was conducted at Putri Cempo landfill, Surakarta, Central Java. A sample of 203 sca­vengers was selected by total sampling. The dependent variable was contact dermatitis. The inde­pendent variables were personal hygiene, PPE, perceived susceptibility, perceived severity, per­ceived benefit, self-efficacy, cues to action, social support, education, and age. The data were collected by questionnaire and analyzed by path analysis.Results: The risk of contact dermatitis was directly and positively affected by poor individual hygiene (b= 4.58; 95% CI= 1.42 to 3.55; p<0.001) and incomplete PPE (b= 5.52; 95% CI= 2.38 to 5.01; p<0.001). The risk of contact dermatitis was indirectly affected by and ages 15-35 years, perceived benefit, cues to action, self-efficacy, perceived susceptibility, perceived severity, low education, and social support.Conclusion: The risk of contact dermatitis is directly and positively affected by poor individual hygiene and incomplete PPE. The risk of contact dermatitis is indirectly affected by and ages 15-35 years, perceived benefit, cues to action, self-efficacy, perceived susceptibility, perceived severity, low education, and social support. Keywords: personal protective equipment, contact dermatitis, personal hygiene, health belief model, path analysis Correspondence:Niken Kartika Sari. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret. Jl. Ir. Su­ta­mi 36A, Surakarta 57126, Central Java. Email: knikenkartika@gmail.com. Mobile: 085229509061.Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior (2019), 4(3): 198-211https://doi.org/10.26911/thejhpb.2019.04.03.05
Overweight, Alcohol, and Tobacco Consumption Are Associated with Hypertension among Police and Military Personnel: A Meta-Analysis Pardosi, Firman; Rahardjo, Setyo Sri; Dewi, Yulia Lanti Retno
Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health Vol 5, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (606.119 KB)

Abstract

Background: Increased blood pressure for a long time can increase the risk of kidney failure, coronary heart disease, brain damage, and other diseases. In 2019, it is estimated that hypertension is experienced by 1.13 billion people in the world with most (two thirds) living in low and middle income countries. Other study also shows that the police and military are at risk of developing hypertension due to a number of factors such as low know-ledge about healthy and nutritious food, co-workers who are smokers, and consuming alcohol. This study aimed to analyze the risk factors for hypertension in the police and military in the world using meta analysis.Subjects and Method: This was a meta-analysis and systematic review. The articles used were obtained from Google Scholar, Springer Link, ProQuest, and Science Direct databases. Selected articles published from 2000 to 2020. Keywords to search for articles are as follows: hypertension police personnel and military, or hypertension police personnel and military. The articles studied are 3 full text articles with cross sectional study designs and 1 full text articles with case control study design. Articles are collected using PRISMA diagrams, and analyzed using the Review Manager application 5.3.Results: Overweight (aOR= 1.42; 95% CI = 1.01 to 2.00; p= 0.04), alcohol consumption (aOR= 1.55; 95% CI= 1.12 to 2.12; p= 0.007), cigarette consumption (aOR= 1.45 ; 95% CI= 1.06 to 1.97; p= 0.020) is a risk factor for hypertension in the police and military.Conclusion: Overweight, alcohol consumption, and cigarette consumption, are risk factors for hypertension in police and military personnel.Keywords: overweight, alcohol, smoking, hypertension, meta analysisCorrespondence: Firman Pardosi. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A, Surakarta 57126, Central Java. Email: pardosi.fp@gmail.com.Mobile: +6285261423865.Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health (2020), 05(01): 88-96https://doi.org/10.26911/jepublichealth.2020.05.01.09. 
APPLICATION THEORY OF PLANNED BEHAVIOR: DETERMINANTS OF BEHAVIOR TO USE PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT AMONG TOBACCO FARMERS IN TEMANGGUNG, CENTRAL JAVA: A MULTILEVEL ANALYSIS Kumala, Yovita Eka Ratna; Rahardjo, Setyo Sri; Sulaeman, Endang Sutisna
Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol 5, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (486.81 KB)

Abstract

Background: Tobacco farmers has the risk of being exposed by wet nicotine during har­vest­ing tobacco leaves or is often called as Green Tobacco Sick­ness (GTS). GTS preven­tion can be conduc­t­ed by using Personal Pro­tec­tive Equipment (PPE) before farmers har­ves­t­ing tobacco leaves. Beha­vior in using PPE among farmers is affected by sex types, education, attitude, subjective norm, in­ten­tion, and perceived behavioral control. The stu­dy aims to analyze the determinant of beha­vior to use PPE among tobacco farmers in Te­man­g­gung Regency, Central Java.Subjects and Method: It was a cross sectional study, conducted in 25 villages in Temanggung Regency, August ? October 2019.  The sample was a total of 200 tobacco farmers. The sampling technique used was simple ran­dom sampling. Dependent variable of the study was behavior to use PPE among tobacco farmers. Independent va­riables of the study were sex types, education, attitude, subjective norm, intention, and per­ce­i­v­e­d behavioral control. The data collection used was question­nai­res and processed by using mul­tilevel multiple logistic regression with Stata 13.Results: The use of PPE among tobacco farmers during harvesting tobacco leaves was increased by male (b= 2.52;  95% CI= 1.39 up to 3.66; p<0.001), education ? High School (b= 2.15;  95% CI= 1.10 up to 3.19; p<0.001), strong famers? intention (b= 1.82;  95% CI= 0.13 up to 2.22; p= 0.027), positive farmers? attitude (b= 1.63;  95% CI= 0.58 up to 2.68; p= 0.002), supporting subjective norm (b= 1.74;  95% CI= 0.67 up to 2.81; p= 0.001), and strong per­ceived behavioral control (b= 1.53;  95% CI= 0.52 up to 2.54; p= 0.003).Conclusion: Behavior to use PPE among tobac­co farmers is affected by sex types, edu­cation, at­ti­tude, subjective norm, and perceived behavioral control.Keywords: behavior to use PPE, farmers, theory of planned behaviorCorrespondence: Yovita Eka Ratna Kumala. Master Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A, Surakarta, Central Java, Indo­nesia, 57126. Email: yovitakuma­la­19@gmail­.­com­. Mo­bile: 083867630850Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior (2020), 5(1): 50-58https://doi.org/10.26911/thejhpb.2020.05.01.07
Analysis of Environmental Risk Factors on the Leptospirosis Disease in Klaten, Central Java, Indonesia Dewi, Patria Sari; Rahardjo, Setyo Sri; Murti, Bhisma
Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health Vol 5, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (642.471 KB)

Abstract

Background: The number of cases and mortality rates of Leptospirosis incidences in Klaten Regency is increasing from year to year. The study aims to analyze the environmental risk factors toward Leptospirosis incidences in Klaten Regency, Central Java, Indonesia.Subjects and Method: This was a case-control study conducted in Klaten Regency, Central Java. The study sample was all Lepto­spirosis patients who were recorded in Klaten Health Office. The case population was a total of 39 people and the control population was a total of 171 people. The dependent variable was: Leptospirosis incidences and the independent variables were physical condition of the house, environmental condition of the settlement, the presence of mice, the presence of cattle, adja­cent to a river, flooding area, age, sex category, and occupation. The study instruments used were questionnaires and checklist. The data were analyzed by path analysis.Results: The risk of Leptospirosis was directly increased by the presence of mice (b= 7.34; 95% CI= 4.44 to 10.24; p<0.001) and flooding area (b= 8.99; 95% CI= 5.02 to 12.96; p <0.001). The risk of Leptospirosis was directly decreased by age ≥20 to <60 years (b= -1.45; 95% CI= -3.68 to 0.79; p=0.205) and female sex (b= -2.97; 95% CI= -5.52 to -0.42; p= 0.022). The risk of Leptospirosis was indirectly affected by the presence of mice, presence of cattle, flooding area, poor settlement condition, and poor house physical condition through area adjacent to a river, and poor physical condition of the house, working in the wet area.Conclusion: The risk of Leptospirosis is directly increased by the presence of mice and flooding area. The risk of Leptospirosis is directly decreased by age ≥20 to <60 years and female sex. The risk of Leptospirosis is indirect­ly affected by the presence of mice, presence of cattle, flooding area, poor settlement condition, and poor house physical condition through area adjacent to a river, and poor physical condition of the house, working in the wet areaKeywords: Leptospirosis, environmental risk factors, path analysisCorrespondence: Patria Sari Dewi. Public Health Office (Balkes­mas) of Klaten, Central Java. Email: patria­klaten@gmail.com. Phone: 085643157125.Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health (2020), 05(02): 158-167https://doi.org/10.26911/jepublichealth.2020.05.02.04
The Effect of Organophosphate Pesticides Exposure and Other Factors Associated with Neuropsychiatric Disorders among Rice Farmers: A Path Analysis Evidence from Sukoharjo, Central Java Fitriyani, Ayu Laela; Rahardjo, Setyo Sri; Murti, Bhisma
Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health Vol 5, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (684.339 KB)

Abstract

Background: Pesticide is a cheap and effective subs­tance to eradicate pests, yet it has chronic effects, it causes neuropsychiatric disorders. Neu­ro­psychiatric disorders are associated with affect­tive, cognitive, and behavioral disorders. This study aims to analyze the effects of pesticide exposure and psychosocial determinants on neu­ropsychiatric disorders (depression and anxiety).Subjects and Method: This was a ret­ros­pective cohort study conducted in Sukoharjo, Cen­tral Java, Indonesia. A sample of 200 rice farmers was selected by fixed ex­posure sampling. The dependent variable was depression nd anxiety. The independent variables were organo­phos­phate pesticide exposure and psychosocial fac­tors. The neuropsychiatric disorders were mea­sured using DASS-42 questionnaires. The data were analyzed by path analysis.Results: Depression and anxiety were directly increased by high work stress (b= 0.29; 95% CI= 0.19 to 0.38; p< 0.001), depression his­tory of family members (b= 5.71; 95% CI= 3.16 to 8.26; p<0.001), grief and loss (b= 3.21; 95% CI= 0.99 to 5.42; p= 0.005), and past trauma (b= 4.08; 95% CI= 1.81 to 6.34; p<0.001). Depression and anxiety were indirectly affected by the organo­phosphate pesticide expo­sure, age through the use of personal protective equip­ment (PPE), and latest education through the use of PPE.Conclusion: Depression and anxiety are directly increased by high work stress, depression his­tory of family members, grief and loss, and past trauma. Depression and anxiety are indirect­ly affected by the organo­phosphate pesticide expo­sure, age through the use of personal pro­tective equip­ment (PPE), and latest education through the use of PPE.Keywords: Neuropsychiatry, organosphosphate pes­ticide exposure, and rice farmersCorrespondence: Ayu Laela Fitriyani. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret. Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A, Surakarta 57126, Central Java. Email: ayu­lf030395@gmail.com. Mobile: +62857­96­33­39­86.Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health (2020), 05(02): 182-194https://doi.org/10.26911/jepublichealth.2020.05.02.06
Multilevel Analysis: Village Does Not Have Contextual Effect on Hepatitis A Outbreak in Pacitan, East Java, Indonesia Retyono, Sugeng; Rahardjo, Setyo Sri; Murti, Bhisma
Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health Vol 5, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (657.962 KB)

Abstract

Background: Hepatitis A virus infection (HAV) has generated about half of the total infection of hepatitis in the world. Poor envi­ronmental sanitation and unhealthy behavior of the society can increase the risk of Hepatitis A transmission. This study aimed to analyze the contextual effect of the village on biopsycho­social determinants of Hepatitis A.Subjects and Method: This was an analytic observational study with a case-control ap­proach. This study was conducted from Janu­ary to February 2020. This study used fixed disease sampling. The sample of this study was 200 patients consisted of 50 Hepatitis A pati­ents and 150 non-Hepatitis A patients in villages in Pacitan Regency. The dependent variable was Hepatitis A. The independent vari­ables were age, education, income, history of Hepatitis A vaccination, handwashing behavior, food consumption, availability of clean water, and availability of latrines. This study used questionnaires to collect the data. The data were analyzed by multilevel multiple logistic regression using Stata 13.Results: The risk of Hepatitis A infection decreased with age ≥40 years (OR= 0.06; 95% CI= 0.01 to 0.27; p<0.001), high education (OR= 0.15; 95% CI= 0.03 to 0.72; p= 0.018), high income (OR= 0.14; 95% CI= 0.03 to 0.77; p= 0.023), and history of Hepatitis A vaccina­tion (OR= 0.07; 95% CI= 0.01 to 0.84; p= 0.036). The risk of Hepatitis A infection  increased with poor hand washing behavior (OR= 5.27; 95% CI= 1.32 to 21.03; p= 0.019), unhygienic food consumption (OR= 9.67; 95% CI= 2.41 to 38.76; p= 0.001), poor clean water availability (OR= 22.64; 95% CI= 5.49 to 93.35; p<0.001), and poor latrine (OR= 4.78; 95% CI= 1.42 to 16.07; p= 0.012). Village did not have level a contextual effect on Hepatitis A infection with intra-class correlation <1%.Conclusion: The risk of Hepatitis A infection decreases with age ≥40 years, high education, high income, and history of Hepatitis A vacci­nation. It increases with poor hand washing behavior, unhygienic food consumption, poor clean water availability, and poor latrine. Villa­ge does not have level a contextual effect on Hepatitis A.Keywords: Hepatitis A, vaccine, contextual effect, multilevel analysisCorrespondence: Sugeng Retyono. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret. Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A, Surakarta 57126, Central Java, Indonesia. Email: sugengretyono@gmail.com. Mobile: +6287758732030.Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health (2020), 05(02): 195-106https://doi.org/10.26911/jepublichealth.2020.05.02.07
Meta-Analysis: Effect of Probiotics on the Frequency and Duration of Diarrhea in Children Under Five Ciptaningtyas, Wahyu Agustin Dwi; Murti, Bhisma; Rahardjo, Setyo Sri
Indonesian Journal of Medicine Vol. 5 No. 4 (2020)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (31.039 KB)

Abstract

Background: Digestive tract disease is still a health problem around the world, currently there are 2,544,084 cases of diarrhea in Indonesia in 2016. In the Central Java region, there are an estimated of 911,901 cases of diarrhea, while 95,635 cases of diarrhea have been handled. This study aims to estimate the magnitude of the effect of probiotics on the frequency and duration of diarrhea among toddler based on the results of a number of similar previous studies.Subjects and Method: This study was a systematic study and meta-analysis, with PICO as follows: Population= children under five. Intervention= Probiotics. Comparison= Not Probiotic. Outcome= Frequency and Duration of Diarrhea in toddlers. The articles used in this study were obtained from several databases including PubMed, Springer Link, Cochrane Database, Hindawi, Elsevier, JBBA, LWW, Google Scholar. The keywords for search­ing articles are as follows: "Probiotic", OR "fre­quency", OR "diarrhea", "kid", OR child "AND" Randomized Controlled Trial (RCT). The articles included in this study were full text articles with a randomized controlled trial study design. Articles were collected using PRISMA flow diagrams. Articles were analyzed using the Review Manager 5.3 application.Results: A total of 12 articles reviewed in this meta-analysis study originated from India, Canada, Indonesia, America, Iran. Studies showed that the effect of probiotics decreased the frequency (Standarized mean difference -0.32; 95% CI= -0.67 to 0.03 p= 0.070). The effect of probiotics reduced the duration of diarrhea in children under five (Standarized mean diffe­rence= -0.74; 95% CI= -1.60 to 0.12 p= 0.090).Conclusion: Probiotics reduced the frequency and duration of diarrhea in toddlers.Keywords: Probiotics, Frequency, Diarrhea, ToddlersCorrespondence: Wahyu Agustin Dwi Ciptaningtyas. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret. Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A, Surakarta 57126,  Central Java. Email: agustinfaa@gmail.com.Indonesian Journal of Medicine (2020), 05(04): 321-330https://doi.org/10.26911/theijmed.2020.05.04.07. 
Meta-Analysis: The Effect of Diabetes Mellitus Comorbidity on the Risk of Death in Covid-19 Patients Kun'ain, Utin Ilma Agni; Rahardjo, Setyo Sri; Tamtomo, Didik Gunawan
Indonesian Journal of Medicine Vol. 5 No. 4 (2020)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (30.841 KB)

Abstract

Background: Corona Virus Deases 2019 (COVID-19) is an infectious disease caused by the corona virus. COVID-19 is currently a challenge for diabetes patients. Diabetes mellit­us predisposes to a very severe disease course and increases the risk of death from COVID-19. This study aims to estimate the average mag­ni­tude of the effect of diabetes mellitus comor­bi­dity on the risk of death of COVID-19 patients.Subjects and Method: This was a systematic review and meta-analysis. This research was conducted using secondary data that will be conducted by searching and selecting data from the results of clinical trials conducted around the world. Search for articles through syste­matic and comprehensive databases from Pub­med, Google Scholar, Springer Link. The ana­lysis in this study was carried out using the Review Manager 5.3 software. The results of the analysis are the effect size, heterogeneity and then the study model. Variations between studies are used to determine the analysis model which is divided into two models, namely the fixed effect model (FEM) and the random effect model (REM).Results: Based on the results of the analysis, there was high heterogeneity between experi­ments (I2= 85%; p= 0.04), so that the Random Effects Model (REM) was used. COVID-19 patients with comorbid diabetes mellitus were 2.17 times more likely to die than patients without comorbid diabetes mellitus (aOR 2.17; 95% CI 1.04 to 4.54).Conclusion: Diabetes mellitus co-morbidity increases 2.17 times the risk of death in COVID-19 patients compared to patients without dia­betes mellitus comorbidity.Keywords: COVID-19, Comorbidity, Diabetes Mellitus, DeathCorrespondence: Utin Ilma Agni Kun'ain. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret. Jl. Ir. Sutami 36 A, Surakarta 57126, Central Java. Email: utinilmaagni8p@gmail.com. Mobile: +628111044542.Indonesian Journal of Medicine (2020), 05(04): 368-377https://doi.org/10.26911/theijmed.2020.05.04.12. 
Meta-Analysis of Risk Factors for Lower Extremity Amputation in Diabetes Mellitus Patients with Foot Ulcers Septiani, Anissa Eka; Rahardjo, Setyo Sri; Prasetya, Hanung
Indonesian Journal of Medicine Vol. 5 No. 4 (2020)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (31.044 KB)

Abstract

Background: Diabetic foot ulcer is a compli­cation of diabetes mellitus which costs high, takes long wound care, increases mortality, morbidity and causes non-traumatic amputa­tion. There are risk factors that are thought to be the cause of lower limb amputation in diabetic foot ulcers, namely peripheral artery disease, hypertension and gender. This study aims to estimate the influence of peripheral artery disease, hypertension and gender on the risk of lower limb amputation in diabetes mellitus patients with leg ulcers.Subjects and Method: Meta-analysis studies and systematic reviews were applied to this study using electronic databases of Pubmed, Scopus, Google Scholar, and Springer Link. The keywords to search for articles are as follows: "diabetic foot", "lower limb amputation", "low­er extremity amputation", "risk factor", "predic­tor", "cohort", "retrospective", "adjusted odds ratio". Articles were collected using PRISMA diagrams, and analyzed using the Review Manager 5.3 application.Results: Meta-analysis of 9 cohort articles of diabetic foot ulcer patients with peripheral artery disease (aOR= 2.46; 95% CI= 1.70 - 3.55; p<0.01); Meta-analysis of 8 cohort articles, diabetic foot ulcer patients with hypertension (aOR= 1.05; 95% CI= 0.66 - 1.68; p= 0.83); Meta-analysis of 9 cohort articles of male diabetic foot ulcer patients (aOR= 1.60; 95% CI= 1.32 - 1.94; p<0.01); Peripheral artery disease, hypertension and male gender are risk factors that can increase the incidence of lower limb amputation.Conclusion: Peripheral artery disease, hypertension and male gender are risk factors that can increase the incidence of lower limb amputation.Keywords: Peripheral artery disease, diabetic foot ulcer, lower limb amputationCorrespondence: Anissa Eka Septiani. Masters Program in Public Health. Universitas Sebelas Maret. Jl. Ir. Suta­mi 36A, Surakarta 57126, Central Java,. Email: sanissaeka@gmail.com. Mobile: 08951­464­6458.Indonesian Journal of Medicine (2020), 05(04): 343-355https://doi.org/10.26911/theijmed.2020.05.04.10. 
Contextual Effect of Community Health Center and Sosio-Demography Determinants on the Performance of Community Health Personnel in Karanganyar, Central Java Mujiran, Mujiran; Rahardjo, Setyo Sri; Murti, Bhisma
Journal of Health Policy and Management Vol. 5 No. 3 (2020)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (32.33 KB)

Abstract

Background: Community Health Center is a first-level health service facility that organizes public health efforts and individual health efforts. Good health service is supported by work performance of the health personnel. This study aimed to analyze the contextual effect of community health center and socio determi­nants on the work performance of health personnel.Subjects and Method: This was a cross sectional study conducted at Karanganyar com­munity health centers, in Karanganyar, Central Java, from October to November 2019. A sam­ple of 210 health workers was selected random­ly. The dependent variable was work perform­ance. The independent variables were age, edu­cation, tenure, distribution of services, work motivation, job skills, job satisfaction, health center accreditation status, and work environ­ment. Data were collected by question­naire and analyzed by a multilevel multiple logistic regression run on Stata 13.Results: Good work performance increased with age ≥38 years (b= 1.09; 95% CI= 0.19 to 1.99; p= 0.018), adequate service (b= 0.96; 95% CI= -0.28 to 2.19; p= 0.128), high motivation (b= 0.93; 95% CI= 0.09 to 1.77; p= 0.030), good job skills (b= 0.97; 95% CI= 0.06 to 1.88; p= 0.037), good job satisfaction (b= 0.92; 95% CI= 0.05 to 1.78; p= 0.037), and good working environment (b= 0.95; 95% CI= 0.11 to 1.80; p= 0.026). Good work performance decreased with education ≥Diploma III (b= -0.40; 95% CI= -1.67 to 0.87; p= 0.535) and tenure ≥3 years (b= -0.71; 95% CI= -1.79 to 0.37; p= 0.199). Community health center had strong contextual effect on work performance with ICC= 18.00%.Conclusion: Good work performance incre­ases with age ≥38 years, adequate service, high motivation, good job skills, good job satisfac­tion, and good working environment. Good work performance decreases with education ≥Diploma III and tenure ≥3 years. Community health center has strong contextual effect on work performanceKeywords: work performance, health work­ers, contextual effect, multilevel analysisJournal of Health Policy and Management (2020), 05(03): 162-173https://doi.org/10.26911/thejhpm.2020.05.03.01 
Co-Authors Adi Magna Patriadi Nuhriawangsa Afifah Noer Agus Kristiyanto Akbar, Muh. Syaiful Ambarsari, Anggraini Anggara, Feri Yuda Anggriani, Atika Febri Arlina Azka Arum Nuryati Atika Mima Amalin Babys, Isna Yuswella Bhisma Murti Budinugroho, Agustaria Chasanah, Eka Siti Ciptaningtyas, Wahyu Agustin Dwi Daniyar, Pamogsa Ratri Adha Devi, Rhisma Mutiara Dewi, Patria Sari Didik Gunawan Tamtomo Dilafa, Rynda Arum Dilma’aarij, Dilma’aarij Dono Indarto Endang Sutisna Sulaeman Eti Poncorini Pamungkasari Fatati, Muhibbah FIRDAUSI NUZULA Firdausi Nuzula Fitriyani, Ayu Laela Habibi, Mustainu Hapsari, Faricha Indra Hidayati, Khairina Nur Ichsan, Burhannuddin Inayati, Rizqi Indana, Alifiya Zulfa Karmany, Putu Anggi Widia Khoirunnisa' Maftuch, Atiqoh Kumala, Yovita Eka Ratna Kun'ain, Utin Ilma Agni Kurniagung, Philipus Prihantiko Mariyana, Anna Maya Ayu Riestiyowati MIFTAKHUL JANNAH Mujiran, Mujiran Narulita, Danti Noor Alis Setiyadi Novika, Revi Gama Hatta Nurhayati, Farida Nurkhairani, Nurkhairani Nuswantari, Atika Pambudi, Gigih Cita Pardosi, Firman Pawito Pawito Prabowo, Puspita Mayangsari Prasetya, Hanung Pratama, Genn Andrean Rahmawati, Rahmawati Ratih Puspita Febrinasari Retyono, Sugeng Rita Adriani Benya Adriani ROHMAH, LAILATUL Rr. Vita Nurlatif Safitri, Denanda Agnes Saputra, Rizki Kurniawan Sari, Niken Kartika Sari, Victoria Husadani Permata Septiani, Anissa Eka Sukandriani Utami Sulistyani, Retno Sumardiyono Sumardiyono Syafira, Muthia Tari, Putri Inrian Tri Yonita, Maria Regina Vitri Widyaningsih Wicaksono, Satriyo Fajar Widiantoro, Reza Wijaya, Veronica Fenny yulia lanti retno dewi Yumafita, Tiara Yusuf Ryadi Zahra, Fathia Mutiara