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Balance Sheet Analysis

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Balance sheet analysis is the evaluation of a company's financial position by examining its balance sheet, which summarizes assets, liabilities, and equity at a specific point in time. This analysis helps assess liquidity, solvency, and financial stability, enabling stakeholders to make informed decisions regarding the company's performance and financial health.
lightbulbAbout this topic
Balance sheet analysis is the evaluation of a company's financial position by examining its balance sheet, which summarizes assets, liabilities, and equity at a specific point in time. This analysis helps assess liquidity, solvency, and financial stability, enabling stakeholders to make informed decisions regarding the company's performance and financial health.

Key research themes

1. How do capital structure variables influence business performance through balance sheet analysis?

This research theme investigates the quantitative and qualitative relationships between a firm's capital structure components (e.g., mix of debt and equity, leverage ratios) and its financial performance outcomes. Understanding these linkages is crucial as capital structure decisions directly impact risk, profitability, and shareholder value. By analyzing balance sheet data alongside performance metrics, researchers aim to model and optimize financial health and operational success.

Key finding: This study formulates a capital structure model leveraging Slovak business data that identifies specific capital structure indicators significantly impacting business performance, with regression and principal component... Read more
Key finding: The paper develops a methodological approach to capital structure optimization balancing return on equity (ROE) and financial risk via financial leverage measures derived from balance sheet analysis, proposing an algorithm... Read more
Key finding: Using balance sheet and income statement derived financial ratios, the study quantifies debt policy determinants among manufacturing firms, finding liquidity to negatively and significantly affect debt usage, while free cash... Read more

2. What is the impact of cash flow management and operating cash metrics on financial performance assessed via balance sheet and cash flow statement data?

This theme explores the critical role of cash flow management, encompassing operating cash flows and liquidity ratios, in determining corporate financial performance. Leveraging data from cash flow statements and balance sheets, the research assesses how cash flow sufficiency, operating liquidity, and cash flow-to-debt ratios shape profitability and firm resilience, thereby connecting working capital management with financial outcomes.

Key finding: Employing regression analysis on Kosovan publicly traded companies, the study finds that operating cash flow does not have a statistically significant impact on financial performance (ROA), but that higher financial leverage... Read more
Key finding: This empirical study illustrates statistically significant positive correlations between cash management ratios—cash ratio (CR) and operating cash to debt ratio (OC-DR)—and financial performance indicators (ROA, ROE, net... Read more

3. How can comprehensive financial statement analysis techniques, including ratio and risk-return assessments, enhance evaluation of corporate financial position and management decisions?

This research area focuses on the application of financial statement analysis techniques—specifically ratio analysis and the interplay between risk and profitability derived from balance sheet and income data—to support financial management decisions. It stresses the necessity of evaluating liquidity, solvency, profitability, and risk metrics collectively to derive meaningful insights for forecasting and optimizing corporate financial health.

Key finding: Proposes a universal, pragmatically simple approach for corporate financial statement analysis focusing on the trade-off between risk and profitability, operationalized through well-known financial ratios of liquidity,... Read more
Key finding: Presents a structured framework for analyzing the income statement, balance sheet, and cash flow statement, emphasizing the use of financial ratios to assess profitability, liquidity, solvency, and operational efficiency.... Read more
Key finding: Through regression and econometric models on bank balance sheet data from the US and Serbia, the study isolates balance sheet determinants influencing banks’ interest rate risk sensitivity and profitability. The results... Read more

All papers in Balance Sheet Analysis

This article provides an overview of the evolution of public spending in Morocco, adopting a historical analysis and exploring the economic implications from 1980 to 2019. To conduct this analysis, we utilized quantitative data from... more
Alors que de nombreuses critiques visent déjà le produit intérieur brut (PIB) pour son incapacité à intégrer les externalités environnementales, cet article met en lumière un angle souvent ignoré : l’impact des normes comptables sur le... more
Déclaration de divulgation : L'auteur n'a pas connaissance de quelconque financement qui pourrait affecter l'objectivité de cette étude. Conflit d'intérêts : L'auteur ne signale aucun conflit d'intérêts.
Déclaration de divulgation : L'auteur n'a pas connaissance de quelconque financement qui pourrait affecter l'objectivité de cette étude. Conflit d'intérêts : L'auteur ne signale aucun conflit d'intérêts.
No que se refere ao aproveitamento das chamadas "altas entalpias", a energia geotérmica é já bem conhecida por algumas realizações que permitem a produção de energia eléctrica. Exemplo típico no nosso país é o que se passa no Arquipélago... more
§ 1) La gestion du flux de liquidité. § 2) La gestion du potentiel de reconstitution des liquidités. Section 2 : Le choix du mode de financement de la trésorerie. § 1) Les fonctions du crédit à court terme. § 2) La détermination de la... more
Il se compose de l'actif et du passif. L'actif, c'est ce que l'entreprise possède et le passif, c'est ce que l'entreprise doit aux sociétaires, aux tiers, aux actionnaires, aux fournisseurs, etc…
Amaç – Türk bankacılık sektöründe kur korumalı mevduat sistemi uygulamasının ve döviz kuru riskinin mevduatın krediye dönüşüm oranı üzerindeki etkisinin incelenmesidir. Yöntem – Türk bankacılık sektöründe kur korumalı mevduat sistemi ve... more
Je tiens à remercier M. Thollon-Pommerol et M. Quaglia pour leur soutien tout au long de l'élaboration de cette note. Ils m'ont aidé notamment à mieux maîtriser la source SUSE. Il convient également de remercier M. Benedetti pour l'apport... more
Jel Sınıflandırması M41, G20. Özet Yoğun rekabetin bir sonucu olarak, bankalar farklı kredi ürünleri sunmaktadırlar. Ne yazık ki bu krediler sunulurken biçimleri ile özleri birbirinden farklı olabilmekte ve biçimlerine göre... more
Özet Kredi kartları kullanım amaçları açısından incelendikten sonra geçerli olan yasal düzenlemelere değinilmektedir. Türkiye'de kredi kartlarının sektörel büyüklüğü ve krizdeki yapısı incelenmiştir. Krizde yapılan düzenlemeler ile... more
Presentamos una propuesta de ficha metodológica para el análisis de la evidencialidad –entendida como la expresión de la fuente de información– en el discurso científico. La ficha ha sido aplicada a un estudio exploratorio de un corpus de... more
Küreselleşme ile birlikte başlayan uluslar arası para hareketler, ülkemizdeki bankacılık sektörünü de içine almıştır. Bankalarda varlık yönetimiyle ilgili risklerin önem dereceleri değişmiş ve yenilerini eklenmiştir. Riskler karşı önlem... more
Participation banking, or, more broadly, participation finance, continues to exist as a sector different from deposit banks in principle, purpose, and practice, developing at national and international levels. Understanding the difference... more
Découvrez un ensemble de documents scientifiques et techniques accessibles gratuitement dans Archimer Nous tenons à remercier Mrs Joseph CATANZANO, Frédéric LANTZ et Eric GRIMBERT pour l'aide qu'il nous ont apporté pour réaliser cette... more
Concluindo esta tese de mestrado gostaria de deixar umas palavras de apreço e agradecimento a todos aqueles que me apoiaram ao longo do meu percurso académico. Estas palavras são dirigidas: À empresa MECH Consultores, com principal foco... more
This article aims to test the impact of the tax system on economic growth in Morocco. Firstly, we analyze the interaction relationship between changes in tax revenues and GDP. Secondly, we test empirically the impact of taxation by an... more
This article aims to test the impact of the tax system on economic growth in Morocco. Firstly, we analyze the interaction relationship between changes in tax revenues and GDP. Secondly, we test empirically the impact of taxation by an... more
ÖZETYabancı sermayeli bankalar, tarihte, ekonomi ve finansman alanında etki eden en temel unsurlardan biri olmuştur. Tarihte, öncü devletlerin himayesinde büyüyen ve gelişen bu bankalar, ekonomik açıdan öncü devletlerin gerisinde kalan... more
Sommario: 1. Logica di benchmarking mediante analisi dei bilanci in sanità: possibilità e limiti; 2. Specificità della gestione delle aziende sanitarie e bilancio economico-patrimoniale; 3. Un modello di analisi del bilancio... more
Bu çalışmada, bankacılıkta önemli bir yere sahip olan kredi kavramı açıklanmış ve sınıflandırılmıştır. Kredi talep eden kişilerin ihtiyaçları doğrultusunda hangi krediye, hangi şartlarda erişebileceği ve kredilerin ihtiyaç duyan kişilerce... more
La préoccupation majeure de tout État moderne est d’assurer son développement économique et social. Chaque État définit ses stratégies de développement en fonction de ses réalités. C’est le cas de la République centrafricaine (RCA).... more
En dépit de l’importance indéniable des recettes fiscales dans la constitution du budget de l’Etat et, par conséquent, pour le financement des projets d’utilité publique, un nombre de plus en plus élevé de contribuables en Côte d’Ivoire... more
This paper demonstrates that in the post-2008 environment with interest on reserves, monetary policy actions can generate regime shifts that yield quantitatively and even qualitatively different responses of bank balance-sheet... more
A predominância ainda atual do uso de fontes não renováveis para geração e consumo de energia elétrica traz consigo preocupações de caráter econômico e ambiental. Consequentemente, é preciso investir em fontes limpas de modo a se... more
Projet de fin d'études pour l'obtention du diplôme de l'ENCG, sous thème : Au sein de Structural Aerospace Morocco
Bu calismanin amaci 1990 – 2013 donemi Turkiye ekonomisinde ve bankacilik sektorundeki gelismeleri ortaya koyarak ozel sermayeli bankalar ile yabanci sermayeli bankalarin davranislarinin incelenmesidir. Yapilan calismada yerli ve yabanci... more
Bu çalışmada 2018 yılından itibaren uygulamaya konulan Türkiye Finansal Raporlama Standardı (TFRS 9) kredi sınıflandırması ve karşılıkları üzerindeki etkisi Türk bankacılık sektöründe faaliyet gösteren seçilmiş mevduat bankaları özelinde... more
Sendikasyon kredileri bankalar ve banka dışı finansal kuruluşlardan oluşan bir kreditör grubunun birlikte tek bir borçlanıcıya kullandırdıkları ticari kredilerdir. Sendikasyon kredilerinde kredi tutarı genel itibariyle ikili kredi... more
Together with the impact of globalization, the crises occurred in recent years have affected all financial sectors including particularly banking industry. The issues such as strengthening the financial structure, to insure stabilizations... more
Cette recherche présente un nouveau modèle de détermination du taux de croissance soutenable adapté aux particularités des PME. Nous analysons comment les dirigeants de PME ont utilisé les différents éléments du modèle afin de soutenir la... more
Asymmetric information in financial markets refers to a situation that one party of a financial transaction has more information than the other. These situations lead to two problems in financial markets: "Adverse Selection" and "Moral... more
Kondisi distress merupakan suatu kondisi dimana sebuah perusahaan berada pada posisi yang dapat diklasifikasikan sebagai kondisi kesulitan keuangan sehingga berpotensi mengarah pada kebangkrutan. Prediksi secara lebih dini mengenai... more
The increased concern about the environment has led industrial sectors to a growing search for cleaner and more sustainable resource production. Thus, the mining sector, which is seen as major impact on the environment, has increasingly... more
Bu çalışmada Türk Bankacılık sektörü ile uluslararası bankacılık sektörünün karşılaştırılması yapılarak, banka kredilerin genel görünümü incelenmiştir. Yöntem-Bu çalışmada, 2010-2018 yılları arasında Türkiye'de faaliyet gösteren... more
Bu çalışmada Türk Bankacılık sektörü ile uluslararası bankacılık sektörünün karşılaştırılması yapılarak, banka kredilerin genel görünümü incelenmiştir. Yöntem-Bu çalışmada, 2010-2018 yılları arasında Türkiye'de faaliyet gösteren... more
Bu calismada Covid-19 pandemisinin Turkiye'de ortaya ciktigi 11 Mart 2020 baslangic alinarak bu tarihten sonraki 10 hafta ve onceki 10 haftaya ait haftalik bankacilik verileri incelenmistir Veriler arasindaki farkliliklar uzerinden,... more
Financial institutions, especially banks, play an important role in the development of financial markets and national economies. In recent years, development and investment banks have also contributed to economic development with both... more
Personne ne peut prétendre réaliser une oeuvre scientifique de cette envergure sans le concours des uns et des autres, matériellement, financièrement ou moralement, directement ou indirectement y apportent chacun sa contribution.... more
Personne ne peut prétendre réaliser une oeuvre scientifique de cette envergure sans le concours des uns et des autres, matériellement, financièrement ou moralement, directement ou indirectement y apportent chacun sa contribution.... more
The issue discussed in the paper is highly relevant and topical in economic practice because of changes in the recognition of certain assets and their depreciation. The author’s research established that depreciation write-off in... more
Contents Overview Conclusion Appendixes Balance Sheet Developments Index of Charts and Tables Contents Monetary Policy Implementation Domestic Open Market Operations Endnotes DOMESTIC OPEN MARKET OPERATIONS DURING 2016 Balance Sheet... more
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