WO2018111032A1 - Integrated logistics management system - Google Patents
Integrated logistics management system Download PDFInfo
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- WO2018111032A1 WO2018111032A1 PCT/KR2017/014835 KR2017014835W WO2018111032A1 WO 2018111032 A1 WO2018111032 A1 WO 2018111032A1 KR 2017014835 W KR2017014835 W KR 2017014835W WO 2018111032 A1 WO2018111032 A1 WO 2018111032A1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K17/00—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
- G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/06—Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/08—Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q30/00—Commerce
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an integrated logistics management system, and more particularly, by using the identification means formed on the packaging of the goods to perform the integrated manufacturing, logistics, retrieval, delivery, inventory management of the goods, block fraudulent distribution and
- the present invention relates to an integrated logistics management system capable of real-time tracking.
- the goods are manufactured and instructed to be shipped, they are delivered from the place of production to the place of delivery, and there are several intermediary steps from the manufacture of the goods to the place of shipment, resulting in a shipping accident in which the goods are lost or shipped to the wrong place. easy.
- the conventional logistics management system does not manage the entire process from the manufacture of the goods to the point of shipment, but independently manages only some processes that require management. There was a problem that could not be managed by one system.
- the object of the present invention is to manage the entire process delivered to the customer from the production end of the goods through the logistics to the customer through the identification means attached to the goods integrated management of logistics
- the object of the present invention is to provide an integrated logistics management system that can prevent inventory management, real-time goods tracking, and illegal distribution of goods.
- each product is given unique identification information to ensure that the assigned product is correctly delivered to the customer, and the customer can check the product activation to provide an environment where only genuine products can be distributed.
- the integrated logistics management system comprises: identification display means formed on the article and including identification information of the article; Scanning means for recognizing the identification display means of the goods and transmitting the goods to a logistics management server; By receiving the identification information of the identification display means recognized from the scanning means to identify the forgery by identifying the goods, to track the real-time location of the goods in the distribution phase and to perform the activation when there is an activation request from the customer who purchased the goods Characterized in that it comprises a logistics management server for integrally managing the goods.
- the logistics management server includes an identification means management unit that manages issuance of identification display means to be attached to the article; An inventory management unit for matching the issued identification display means with the article and managing the inventory in consideration of the quantity and the order quantity of the article when the identification display means is assigned and attached to the manufactured article; Logistics position management unit for tracking the real-time logistics position until the goods are finally delivered to the customer when the identification means is attached to the goods; Genuine distribution management unit for identifying the goods in the distribution process of goods, manages the customer's activation records and checks the illegal distribution of duplicates in case of duplicate authentication request; It comprises a database for storing and managing the identification information of the goods, customer information, real-time location information of the goods, inventory information, purchase information.
- the genuine distribution management unit is a product identification management module for identifying the goods by comparing the identification information and the pre-stored identification information recognized from the scanning means of the distribution process to identify the goods;
- the serial information of the goods if there is a genuine product activation request from the customer, characterized in that it comprises a product activation management module for receiving the serial information to perform the product activation.
- the article identification management module transmits the authentication success to the article position management unit and the scanning means when identification information matching the identification information recognized by the scanning means exists, and fails to authenticate when the matching identification information is not found. Generates an alarm to be transmitted to the scanning means, the identification code for the scanning means is mapped to the installation location information and stored in the database, when receiving the identification information recognized by the scanning means also receives the identification code of the scanning means Identify the scanning means to check the current location of the article, and transmits the current location information of the identified and authenticated goods to the logistics location manager, the logistics location manager upgrades the current location information to determine the real-time location of the goods To manage;
- the activation management module transmits serial information about the purchased goods to the customer terminal when the customer purchases the goods, and in the case of offline purchase, the management terminal installed in the store includes a function of scanning means, and identifies the purchased goods.
- the activation management module identifies the article and extracts the serial information of the article and sends the serial information to the customer's telephone number
- the activation management module includes the function of scanning means in the salesman terminal possessed by the door-to-door salesman, and scans the identification information of the purchased goods and receives the customer's identification information (telephone number) and transmits it to the logistics management server.
- the management module identifies the article and extracts the serial information of the article to the customer's telephone number.
- the goods to be delivered to the customer are allocated, the serial information of the allocated goods is mapped to the customer information, and the activation management module is assigned to the assignment.
- the serial information of the article is characterized in that it is transmitted to the telephone number of the customer.
- the activation management module stores and manages an authentication record, and if there is a duplicate authentication request for an item that has been authenticated, checks that there is an illegal distribution, and traces the delivery history of the corresponding item to confirm illegal distribution.
- the identification display means includes: identification identification means for being inserted or attached to the outer surface of the article or the packaging container of the article; A hidden identification indicator means inserted or attached to an invisible place such as inside the body of the article or inside the lid;
- the scanning means may include: visual recognition means for reading identification information of the visual identification display means; Hidden scanning means for reading identification information of the hidden identification display means; Control means for controlling the operations of the visual scanning means and the hidden scanning means to transmit the recognized identification information to the logistics management server;
- the logistics management server compares the identification information recognized by the poet scanning means and the hidden scanning means of the scanning means with the identification information of the goods previously stored in the database to identify and authenticate the goods according to the two-factor authentication whether or not forgery And it is characterized in that configured to check the authenticity.
- the identification information included in the identifiable identification means includes only a URL and a product code of the logistics management server, and the identification information included in the hidden identification means includes serial information of the article.
- the identifiable identification display means includes a URL, a product code and first serial information, and is configured to include second serial information in the hidden identification means, and the first serial information and the second serial information must be combined to complete serial information. It can be completed, and because the serial information is completed only when both the first and second serial information is identified through the two-step authentication, the above, it is characterized in that to maximize the anti-tamper effect.
- the first and second serial information is simply separated into two, characterized in that the configuration is formed in the form that the identification code is completed when the two serial information is combined.
- the first and second serial information is a pair of encrypted information
- the first serial information is an encrypted code
- the second serial information is composed of an encryption key for decrypting the encrypted code.
- the code is decoded to recognize serial information.
- the integrated logistics management system can manage the entire process delivered to the customer from the production end of the goods to the customer through the logistics means through the identification means attached to the goods, as well as the integrated management of logistics as well as inventory management , Real-time goods tracking, excellent effect to prevent the illegal distribution of goods occurs.
- FIG. 1 is a system configuration diagram schematically showing a logistics management system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a detailed block diagram of FIG. 1.
- Figure 3 schematically shows that the hidden identification display means 120 is mounted on the body of the article according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 4 schematically illustrates the process of the scanning means identifying the article through the identification means in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 schematically illustrates a process in which serial information is transmitted to a customer terminal and activation is performed when a customer purchases an item according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- An integrated logistics management system comprises: identification means formed on an article; Scanning means for recognizing means for identifying the article, configured in distribution steps; Receiving the identification information of the identification means recognized from the scanning means, it characterized in that it comprises a logistics management server to track the real-time location of goods in distribution step by step and integrated management of the goods.
- the identification means is issued and the identification means are issued, and the scanning means is installed for each distribution step delivered to the customer through the logistics stage from the production stage and inserting the issued identification means into the goods. Recognizing the identification means and transmitting to the logistics management server and updating the current status of the goods based on the recognition information.
- FIG. 1 is a system configuration diagram schematically showing a logistics management system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
- Figure 2 is a detailed block diagram of FIG.
- an integrated logistics management system comprises: identification display means (10) formed in an article and including identification information of the article; Scanning means (20) configured for distribution step by step and recognizing the identification and display means of the goods to a logistics management server; By receiving the identification information of the identification display means recognized from the scanning means to identify the forgery by identifying the goods, to track the real-time location of the goods in the distribution phase and to perform the activation when there is an activation request from the customer who purchased the goods It may be configured to include a logistics management server 30 for integrally managing the goods.
- the article is defined as encompassing all the products produced at the production site and delivered to the purchased consumer through a process of manufacture, distribution, sale, and delivery.
- the article of the present invention can be applied to the cosmetics distributed in offline sales, door-to-door sales, online sales.
- the goods manufactured at the production site is delivered to the factory through logistics delivery, the head office of the goods to monitor the production and delivery of the goods and manage the logistics.
- the factory may be an address desired by the customer when the customer orders the goods online, each branch of the door-to-door sales in the case of the door-to-door sales, and each shop in the offline zone.
- an identification means is inserted into the article or its packaging container.
- the identification display means 10 may be configured as a means for inserting or storing an identification mark, such as a barcode, QR code, RFID tag and NFC tag.
- the identification display means 10 may include identification information about a product, and the identification information may include a URL, a product code, and serial information of a logistics management server.
- the identification display means 10 may further include a hidden identification display means for copy protection of the article.
- the hidden identification means means a tag secretly inserted into the article to prevent the article from being copied and distributed.
- the hidden identification display means may be formed in the invisible portion of the article or the package of the article so that the person who wants to copy is not recognized.
- Figure 3 schematically shows that the hidden identification display means 120 is mounted on the body of the article according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- the hidden identification display means may be formed on the inside or outside of the body, inside or outside the bottom or inside or outside of the lid, or on the inside of the packaging container.
- the hidden identification display means is mounted in the container or the lid of the article invisibly, it may be configured as a wireless tag such as NFC tag for short range wireless communication so as to be recognized at a close distance.
- the URL included in the identification information is an address of a goods management web page of a logistics management server, and the URL may be connected to perform a history of products, activation, and the like.
- the product code means a unique code of a product to which the article belongs
- the serial information means unique identification information for identifying the article in the product.
- the kind of article is specified from the product code, and the individual article is specified from the serial information.
- the identification display means 10 is inserted into or attached to the outside of the article or the visible mark means 110 that is inserted or attached to the packaging container of the article and invisible, such as the inside of the body or the lid of the article It may include a hidden identification display means 120 is formed, it is configured to check whether the forgery and authenticity of the article according to the two-factor authentication according to the identities identification display means 110 and hidden identification display means 120 Can be.
- the visual recognition identification means 110 may be configured in a form that can be recognized from the outside in the form of a printed code, such as a barcode, QR code, image code
- the hidden identification display means 120 is a short-range wireless communication
- Possible RFID tags, NFC tags and wireless tags such as beacons can be configured in a form that is not visible from the outside.
- the identifiable identification means 110 is formed or attached to the position visually recognized, that is, the outer surface of the packaging container or the article of the article to identify the article primarily, the hidden identification display means 120 is It is formed by being inserted into an invisible position, i.e., in the body of the article or in the lid, and can secondarily identify whether the article is forged and genuine.
- the identifiable identification display means 110 may include only the URL and product code of the logistics management server, and may include serial information of the article in the hidden identification display means 120. Accordingly, the serial information of the article may be included only in the hidden identification display means 120 and the serial information of the article may be read only when the hidden identification display means is recognized.
- serial information may be divided into two and the two pieces of separated information are combined to form an identification code.
- the poet identification display means 110 is configured to include a URL, a product code and the first serial information, and to include the second serial information in the hidden identification display means 120, the first serial information
- the complete serial information can be completed only when the first and second serial information are combined, and the serial information is completed only when both the first and second serial information are identified through two-step authentication, thereby maximizing the above tamper-proof effect.
- the first and second serial information is simply separated into two pieces. For example, when the identification code is 12345678, the first serial information is composed of "1234", and the second serial information is composed of "5678.” Only when the identification code can be completed can be configured.
- first and second serial information is a pair of encrypted information
- first serial information is an encrypted code
- second serial information is composed of an encryption key for decrypting the encrypted code
- the two serial information must be combined
- the encrypted code may be decrypted and configured to recognize serial information.
- serial information cannot be completed by only one serial information of the separated serial information. Since serial information is completed only when both serial information is correctly recognized, it can fundamentally block the tampering or duplication of the article.
- the scanning means 20 is a means for reading the identification information stored in the identification means, the bar code reader if the identification display means is a barcode, QR code reader if the QR code, RFID reader if the RFID tag, NFC if the NFC tag Reader, beacon may be composed of a beacon receiver.
- the scanning means 20 is a scanning of the viewer to read the identification information of the viewer identification display means
- a hidden scanning means 220 for reading identification information of the means 210 and the hidden identification display means
- a control means 230 for controlling the operations of the poet scanning means and the hidden scanning means to identify the article. Can be.
- the control means 230 primarily activates the visual scanning means 210 to control the reading of the visual identification display means, and secondly activates the hidden scanning means 220 to read the information of the hidden identification display means. It controls and transmits the read information recognized through the visual scanning means 210 and the hidden scanning means 220 to the logistics management server 30.
- the control means 230 is a scanning means control module 231 for controlling the information reading of the visual scanning means and the hidden scanning means and the data communication module 232 for transmitting the information read through the scanning means to the logistics management server And an identification management module 233 for generating an alarm and informing an administrator when an identification failure message is received according to the article identification result from the logistics management server.
- Figure 4 schematically illustrates the process of the scanning means identifying the article through the identification means in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- the identification display means 10 includes a viewer identification display means 110 and a hidden identification display means 120.
- the viewer identification display means is constituted by a QR code, and the hidden identification display is performed.
- the means are configured with NFC tags.
- the scanning means 20 may recognize the QR code reader capable of recognizing the QR code that is the identities identification display means 220 by the poet scanning means 210 and the NFC tag which is the hidden identification display means by the hidden scanning means. It can be configured to include an NFC reader.
- control means 230 of the scanning means activates the QR code reader, which is the visual scanning means 210, to read the visual recognition information from the QR code, which is the visual identification display means formed on the article.
- the identification information of the poet includes the URL, the product code information or the first serial information with the logistics management server, and if the QR code reader reads the information, the control means accesses the read information to the logistics management server and the The product code information is transmitted to the logistics management server 30.
- the control means determines that the identification error is to notify the administrator of the identification error through the identification management module.
- the identification information of the poet may be determined depending on whether the hidden identification information is read out secondarily. You can check for damage or forgery. More specifically, when the hidden identification information is read, it is determined that the viewer identification information is broken, and when the hidden identification information is not read, it is determined that the article is forged.
- Logistics management server 30 identifies the type of goods through the product code information.
- the first serial information is temporarily stored until the second serial information is received.
- the logistics management server 30 checks whether the URL information and the product code information are consistent with the information generated in the logistics management server by comparing with information previously stored in the database, and confirms whether they match or not. To transmit the primary identification result to the scanning means.
- the control means 230 of the scanning means secondly activates the NFC reader, which is the hidden visual recognition means 220, when the first identification result is matched, and serially extracts serial information from the hidden identification and display means 120 formed in the article. Control to read.
- serial information may be configured as the second serial information when the entire serial information or serial information is configured separately
- control means transmits the read information to the logistics management server 30 when the NFC reader reads the information. do.
- the logistics management server 30 compares the serial information, which is the read information, with information previously stored in a database, and checks whether there is matching information to identify the article.
- the serial information is completed by combining the first serial information transmitted through the visual scanning means and the second serial information transmitted through the hidden scanning means.
- the item is identified by comparing the stored serial information to see if there is a match.
- the logistics management server determines that the article identification succeeds, and if it does not match, determines that the article identification has failed and transmits the secondary identification result to the scanning means 20.
- the scanning means 20 may be configured for each distribution step.
- the goods are delivered to the customer through production and logistics, they largely include a production stage and a logistics stage, and the logistics stage may be subdivided into a plurality according to the delivery process.
- the delivery process may go through various collection centers, and scanning means may be installed in each collection center to track the real-time transport path of the goods in real time.
- Scanning means 20 is formed in the production stage and the logistics stage and recognizes the identification display means attached to the article to transmit the recognized information to the logistics management server 30.
- the identification means is recognized through the scanning means 20 and sent to the logistics management server 30 before being shipped to the logistics stage.
- the logistics management server 30 may confirm that the corresponding article is manufactured and ready for delivery through the recognized information.
- a release order document indicating the goods shipment to which the goods should be shipped may be mapped to the identification information included in the identification means and stored and managed in the logistics management server 30.
- the logistical terminal can access the URL included in the identification means of the article to check the delivery process of the article.
- the logistics management server 30 may transmit the serial information about the goods to be delivered to the customer terminal 40.
- the customer terminal 40 checks the delivery information of the goods, performs the product activation, provides a customer-specific information related to the goods, and provides a goods management application 410 to provide an interface for purchasing goods It can be provided.
- the logistics management server 30 designates the goods to be delivered to the customer, extracts the serial information of the designated goods, and transmits them to the goods management application 410 of the customer terminal.
- serial information may be inserted into the message to the customer terminal and transmitted. If the goods management application is installed later, activation of the goods may be performed through the transmitted serial information. Can be done.
- the customer who received the goods transmits the serial information of the goods received through the goods management application 410 to the logistics management server 30, and the retail distribution management unit of the logistics management server compares the received serial information with previously stored serial information By checking the match, you can verify that the goods you received are genuine and that the specified products were delivered correctly.
- the serial information is divided into two, the first serial information is included in the identification identification display means
- the customer may receive the second serial information through the goods management application and scan and recognize the first serial information formed on the goods.
- the serial information is transmitted to the pre-stored second serial information logistics management server, and the distribution management unit of the logistics management server receives the first serial information and the second serial information, identifies the goods through the completed serial information, and activates the product. Can be performed.
- the genuine distribution management unit transmits an activation failure message to the goods management application 410, checks the purchase history of the customer through the customer identification information, and transmits the purchase history information to the goods management application.
- the customer may check the purchase history information and confirm that the date and place where he purchased the item are not in the purchase history, and have purchased the duplicated goods through an illegal sales route.
- the logistics management server 30 manages the identification display means 10 attached to the article, tracks the real-time location of the article through the identification information recognized by each scanning means, and confirms whether it is correctly delivered according to the delivery instructions It plays a role.
- the logistics management server 30 matches the identification means management unit 310 and the issued identification display means for managing the issuance of the identification display means to be attached to the goods to the goods, and the identification display means to the manufactured goods
- the inventory management unit 320 manages the inventory in consideration of the quantity and the order quantity of the goods when assigned and attached, and the logistics location management unit which tracks the real-time logistics location until the goods are finally delivered to the customer when the identification means is attached to the goods.
- the genuine distribution management unit 340 for identifying the goods in the distribution process of goods, managing the customer's activation records and confirming illegal distribution of duplicates in case of duplicate authentication request, identification information of the goods, customer information, It may be configured to include a database 350 for storing and managing the real-time location information of the goods, inventory information, purchase information.
- the identification means manager 310 is responsible for generating identification information to be included in the identification display means 10 and issuing identification means.
- the logistics position management unit 330 determines the current location of the logistics through the identification information recognized through the scanning means installed from the production stage through the logistics stage to the customer. It is responsible for tracking and managing in real time.
- the product is reflected in the production plan of the goods in consideration of the production quantity and order quantity released and when the production quantity is too large compared to the order quantity, that is, when the inventory is large It is responsible for reducing inventory and managing inventory.
- the genuine distribution management unit 340 identifies and authenticates whether or not the article is genuine in the distribution process of the article, and performs a genuine certification when the customer purchases the article.
- the genuine distribution management unit 340 compares the identification information recognized from the scanning means of the distribution process and the pre-stored identification information to check whether or not match with the goods identification management module 341 and the customer to identify the goods It may be configured to include an activation management module 342 for transmitting the serial information of the goods when purchasing the goods and when there is a request for activation of the goods from the customer to receive the serial information to perform the product activation.
- the article identification management module 341 transmits a successful authentication to the article position management unit 330 and the scanning means 20 when there is identification information that matches the identification information recognized by the scanning means, and identifies the matching information. If the information is not retrieved, an alarm indicating the authentication failure is generated and transmitted to the scanning means.
- the identification code of the scanning means 20 is mapped to the installation location information and stored in the database 340, the identification code of the scanning means 20 when receiving the identification information recognized from the scanning means 20 Received together with the scanning means 20 to identify the current location of the goods, and confirms the current location information of the identified and authenticated goods to the logistics location manager 330, the logistics location manager 330 is The current location information is upgraded to manage the real-time location of the article.
- FIG. 5 schematically illustrates a process in which serial information is transmitted to a customer terminal and activation is performed when a customer purchases an item according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- the activation management module 342 transmits serial information about the purchased goods to the customer terminal 40 when the customer purchases the goods, and in the case of offline purchase, the management terminal installed in the store includes a function of scanning means. Scan the identification information of the purchased item, receive the identification information (phone number) of the customer and transmit it to the logistics management server 30, the activation management module 342 identifies the article and extracts the serial information of the article. The serial information is transmitted to the telephone number of the customer.
- the serial information may be encrypted and transmitted
- the logistics management application installed in the customer terminal may include a program for decrypting the encrypted serial information to automatically decrypt the encrypted serial information so that the serial information is not exposed to the customer. Activation may be performed.
- the salesman terminal 50 carried by the door-to-door salesperson includes a function of scanning means, scans the identification information of the purchased goods, receives the identification information (telephone number) of the customer, and manages the logistics server 30
- the activation management module 342 When transmitting to the activation management module 342 identifies the article and extracts the serial information of the article and transmits the serial information to the telephone number of the customer.
- the goods to be delivered to the customer are allocated, the serial information of the allocated goods is mapped to the customer information, and management, and the activation management module 342 The serial information of the assigned item is sent to the customer's telephone number.
- the activation management module 342 stores and manages an authentication record, and if there is a duplicate authentication request for an item for which authentication has been completed, checks that there is illegal distribution, and traces the delivery history of the corresponding item to check illegal distribution. Is also in charge.
- the activation management module 342 compares the stored product information mapped to the serial information at the time of activation to check whether or not to go out of the set expiration date to check and block the distribution of the product expired even if it is genuine Can be.
- the identification means are attached to complete the preparation for shipping.
- the identification means may be composed of one of a bar code, a QR code, an RFID tag or an NFC tag, and the URL, product code, and serial information are stored and issued.
- the logistics management server confirms that the goods are ready for shipment through the recognized information and goods Update the current state of.
- the logistics management server maps the storage of the delivery instructions for a specific goods to the identification information, and stores and manages accordingly, the corresponding goods are mapped and managed by the delivery instructions.
- the release point of the release instruction sheet may be classified into an offline store selling goods, a branch of a visiting salesman, and a customer delivery address according to an online purchase.
- the release instruction is an online purchase
- the identification information of the specific article is transmitted to the customer terminal of the customer who ordered the article.
- the customer can access the URL included in the identification information to check the current delivery status of the article.
- the customer since the customer receives the customer's serial information in advance, when the goods are shipped, the customer can check whether the serial information of the corresponding items is identical to check whether the goods are genuine as well as whether the same product specified in the order has been delivered.
- Logistics stages can be subdivided into a plurality of logistics stages, and each segmented logistics stage can be equipped with scanning means for recognizing the identification and display means of the goods when the goods flow in and out.
- the scanning means is a means for reading the identification information included in the identification display means. If the identification means is a barcode barcode reader, QR code reader QR code reader, RFID tag RFID reader, NFC tag reader Can be configured.
- the goods flowing in and out through the logistics group are managed by transmitting the information recognized by the scanning means to the logistics management server, thereby tracking and managing the current location of the goods.
- the items since unique identification information is added to individual items rather than the same product group and managed in units of items, the items may be prevented from being separated, lost, or illegally distributed during delivery.
- serial information (unique identification code) is assigned to the goods to prevent the goods from being copied or falsified and distributed. If the goods are copied and distributed, duplicate authentication requests occur during the activation process of customers.
- the management server may determine that a duplicate of the article is illegally distributed when a duplicate authentication request occurs.
- a plurality of logistics information may be transmitted to the logistics management server.
- the logistics management server After extracting the distribution channel of the genuine product using reverse tracking, By backtracking the distribution channels, you can trace back how the goods were introduced, and track the paths of illegal distribution to identify the influx of illegal copies.
- the identification information of the goods and the shipping instructions are mapped and managed, and the shipping instructions include the delivery plan of the specific goods. Delivery can be managed so that the goods are delivered in the correct route as specified in the release order.
- the present invention relates to an integrated logistics management system, by using the identification means formed on the packaging of the goods to perform the product manufacturing, logistics, retrieval, delivery, inventory management integrally, block fraudulent distribution and real-time tracking of the goods. This is a very useful invention for the logistics management, distribution and shipping industries.
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Abstract
Description
본 발명은 통합 물류 관리 시스템에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 물품의 포장에 형성된 식별 수단을 이용하여 물품의 제조, 물류, 검색, 배송, 재고 관리를 통합적으로 수행하고, 부정 유통을 차단하고 물품에 대한 실시간 추적이 가능한 통합 물류 관리 시스템에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an integrated logistics management system, and more particularly, by using the identification means formed on the packaging of the goods to perform the integrated manufacturing, logistics, retrieval, delivery, inventory management of the goods, block fraudulent distribution and The present invention relates to an integrated logistics management system capable of real-time tracking.
물품이 제조되고 출고 지시가 있으면 생산지에서 배송과정을 거쳐 출고지까지 배송되고, 물품 제조로부터 출고지까지 여러 가지 중간 단계를 거치기 때문에 물품이 중간단계에서 분실되거나 잘못된 곳으로 배송되는 배송 사고가 발생하기 쉽다.If the goods are manufactured and instructed to be shipped, they are delivered from the place of production to the place of delivery, and there are several intermediary steps from the manufacture of the goods to the place of shipment, resulting in a shipping accident in which the goods are lost or shipped to the wrong place. easy.
따라서, 물류를 체계적으로 관리하기 위해 생산지에서 출고지까지 배송되는 전 프로세스를 관리하는 물류 관리 시스템이 도입되어 사용되고 있다.Therefore, in order to systematically manage the logistics, a logistics management system that manages the entire process from the production site to the shipment site has been introduced and used.
그러나, 종래의 물류 관리 시스템은 물품의 제조에서 출고지까지 전 프로세스를 관리하는 것이 아니라, 관리가 필요한 일부 프로세스만 독립적으로 관리하기 때문에 물류 이외의 재고 관리나 복제 또는 불법 제조된 물품이 유통되는 것을 하나의 시스템으로 관리할 수 없는 문제가 있었다.However, the conventional logistics management system does not manage the entire process from the manufacture of the goods to the point of shipment, but independently manages only some processes that require management. There was a problem that could not be managed by one system.
또한, 물품이 위조 또는 복제되어 유통되는 경우 유통과정에서 위조 및 복제품을 걸러내기 어렵기 때문에 정품이 아닌 불법 복제품이 정품으로 둔갑하여 유통되어 소비자 및 제조자 입장에서 피해가 발생하는 문제가 있었다.In addition, if the goods are forged or duplicated and distributed, it is difficult to filter out the counterfeits and duplicates in the distribution process, so that illegal copies of non-genuine products are distributed as genuine goods, causing damage to consumers and manufacturers.
상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위해 안출된 것으로써 본 발명의 목적은 물품의 생산단에서 물류단을 거쳐 고객에게 배송되는 전 프로세스를 물품에 부착된 식별 수단을 통해 관리할 수 있으므로 물류의 통합 관리는 물론 재고 관리, 실시간 물품 추적, 물품의 부정 유통을 방지할 수 있는 통합 물류 관리 시스템을 제공하는 데 있다.In order to solve the above problems, the object of the present invention is to manage the entire process delivered to the customer from the production end of the goods through the logistics to the customer through the identification means attached to the goods integrated management of logistics Of course, it is to provide an integrated logistics management system that can prevent inventory management, real-time goods tracking, and illegal distribution of goods.
또한, 동일한 제품이라 하더라도 각 제품에 고유 식별 정보를 부여하여 할당된 제품이 고객에게 정확하게 배송되는지 여부와 고객이 직접 정품 인증을 확인함으로써 정품만이 유통될 수 있는 환경을 제공할 수 있는 통합 물류 관리 시스템을 제공하는 데 있다.In addition, even if the same product is assigned, each product is given unique identification information to ensure that the assigned product is correctly delivered to the customer, and the customer can check the product activation to provide an environment where only genuine products can be distributed. To provide a system.
상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위해 본 발명에 따른 통합 물류 관리 시스템은 물품에 형성되어 물품의 식별 정보를 포함하는 식별 표시 수단과; 유통 단계별로 구성되어 상기 물품의 식별 표시 수단을 인식하여 물류 관리 서버로 전송하는 스캐닝 수단과; 상기 스캐닝 수단으로부터 인식된 식별 표시 수단의 식별 정보를 수신하여 물품을 식별하여 위변조 여부를 확인하고 유통 단계별 물품의 실시간 위치를 추적하고 물품을 구매한 고객으로부터 정품 인증 요청이 있는 경우 정품 인증을 수행함으로써 물품을 통합적으로 관리하는 물류 관리 서버를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다. In order to achieve the above object, the integrated logistics management system according to the present invention comprises: identification display means formed on the article and including identification information of the article; Scanning means for recognizing the identification display means of the goods and transmitting the goods to a logistics management server; By receiving the identification information of the identification display means recognized from the scanning means to identify the forgery by identifying the goods, to track the real-time location of the goods in the distribution phase and to perform the activation when there is an activation request from the customer who purchased the goods Characterized in that it comprises a logistics management server for integrally managing the goods.
상기 물류 관리 서버는 물품에 부착될 식별표시수단의 발급을 관리하는 식별수단 관리부와; 발급된 식별표시수단을 물품에 매칭시키고, 제조된 물품에 식별표시수단이 할당되어 부착되면 물품의 수량과 주문량을 고려하여 재고를 관리하는 재고관리부와; 상기 식별수단이 물품에 부착되면 최종적으로 물품이 고객에게 배송될 때까지의 실시간 물류 위치를 추적하는 물류 위치관리부와; 물품의 유통과정에서 물품을 식별하고, 고객의 정품 인증 기록을 관리하고 중복 인증 요청이 있는 경우 복제물의 불법 유통을 확인하는 정품 유통관리부 및; 물품의 식별 정보, 고객 정보, 물품의 실시간 위치 정보, 재고정보, 구매 정보를 저장 관리 하는 데이터베이스를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다. The logistics management server includes an identification means management unit that manages issuance of identification display means to be attached to the article; An inventory management unit for matching the issued identification display means with the article and managing the inventory in consideration of the quantity and the order quantity of the article when the identification display means is assigned and attached to the manufactured article; Logistics position management unit for tracking the real-time logistics position until the goods are finally delivered to the customer when the identification means is attached to the goods; Genuine distribution management unit for identifying the goods in the distribution process of goods, manages the customer's activation records and checks the illegal distribution of duplicates in case of duplicate authentication request; It comprises a database for storing and managing the identification information of the goods, customer information, real-time location information of the goods, inventory information, purchase information.
상기 정품유통관리부는 유통 과정의 스캐닝 수단으로부터 인식된 식별정보와 기저장된 식별정보를 비교하여 일치하는지 여부를 확인하여 물품을 식별하는 물품식별관리모듈과; 고객이 물품 구매시 물품의 시리얼 정보를 전송하고 고객으로부터 물품에 대한 정품 인증 요청이 있는 경우 상기 시리얼 정보를 전송받아 물품에 대한 정품 인증을 수행하는 정품인증관리모듈을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The genuine distribution management unit is a product identification management module for identifying the goods by comparing the identification information and the pre-stored identification information recognized from the scanning means of the distribution process to identify the goods; When the customer purchases the goods, the serial information of the goods, if there is a genuine product activation request from the customer, characterized in that it comprises a product activation management module for receiving the serial information to perform the product activation.
상기 물품식별관리모듈은 상기 스캐닝 수단으로부터 인식된 식별정보와 일치하는 식별정보가 존재하는 경우 인증 성공을 상기 물품 위치 관리부와 상기 스캐닝 수단에 전송하고, 일치하는 식별정보가 검색되지 않을 경우 인증 실패를 알리는 알람을 생성하여 스캐닝 수단에 전송하되, 상기 스캐닝 수단에 대한 식별코드가 설치 위치 정보에 매핑되어 데이터베이스에 저장되고, 상기 스캐닝 수단으로부터 인식된 식별정보를 수신할 때 스캐닝 수단의 식별코드도 함께 수신하여 스캐닝 수단을 식별하여 물품의 현재 위치를 확인할 수 있으며, 확인된 식별 인증된 물품의 현재 위치 정보를 물류 위치 관리부에 전송하고, 상기 물류 위치 관리부는 상기 현재 위치 정보를 업그레이드하여 물품의 실시간 위치를 관리하고; 상기 정품인증관리모듈은 고객이 물품을 구매하는 경우 고객 단말로 구매된 물품에 대한 시리얼 정보를 전송하되, 오프라인 구매인 경우 매장에 설치된 관리 단말이 스캐닝 수단의 기능을 포함하고, 구매된 물품의 식별 정보를 스캐닝하고 고객의 식별 정보(전화번호)를 입력받아 물류 관리 서버로 전송하면 상기 정품인증관리모듈이 상기 물품을 식별하고 물품의 시리얼 정보를 추출하여 고객의 전화번호로 상기 시리얼 정보를 전송하고, 방문판매인 경우 방문 판매원이 소지하는 판매원단말에 스캐닝 수단의 기능을 포함하고, 구매된 물품의 식별 정보를 스캐닝하고 고객의 식별 정보(전화번호)를 입력받아 물류 관리 서버로 전송하면 상기 정품인증관리모듈이 상기 물품을 식별하고 물품의 시리얼 정보를 추출하여 고객의 전화번호로 상기 시리얼 정보를 전송하고, 온라인 구매인 경우 고객의 결제 및 배송 정보가 확인되면, 고객에게 배송될 물품을 할당하고, 할당된 물품의 시리얼 정보를 고객 정보에 매핑하여 관리하고, 상기 정품인증관리모듈은 상기 할당된 물품의 시리얼 정보를 고객의 전화번호로 전송하는 것을 특징으로 한다. The article identification management module transmits the authentication success to the article position management unit and the scanning means when identification information matching the identification information recognized by the scanning means exists, and fails to authenticate when the matching identification information is not found. Generates an alarm to be transmitted to the scanning means, the identification code for the scanning means is mapped to the installation location information and stored in the database, when receiving the identification information recognized by the scanning means also receives the identification code of the scanning means Identify the scanning means to check the current location of the article, and transmits the current location information of the identified and authenticated goods to the logistics location manager, the logistics location manager upgrades the current location information to determine the real-time location of the goods To manage; The activation management module transmits serial information about the purchased goods to the customer terminal when the customer purchases the goods, and in the case of offline purchase, the management terminal installed in the store includes a function of scanning means, and identifies the purchased goods. Scan the information and receive the customer's identification information (phone number) and send it to the logistics management server, the activation management module identifies the article and extracts the serial information of the article and sends the serial information to the customer's telephone number In the case of door-to-door sales, it includes the function of scanning means in the salesman terminal possessed by the door-to-door salesman, and scans the identification information of the purchased goods and receives the customer's identification information (telephone number) and transmits it to the logistics management server. The management module identifies the article and extracts the serial information of the article to the customer's telephone number. If the customer's payment and delivery information is confirmed in the case of online purchase, and the payment and delivery information of the customer is confirmed, the goods to be delivered to the customer are allocated, the serial information of the allocated goods is mapped to the customer information, and the activation management module is assigned to the assignment. The serial information of the article is characterized in that it is transmitted to the telephone number of the customer.
상기 정품인증관리모듈은 인증 기록을 저장 관리하고, 인증이 완료된 물품에 대하여 중복 인증 요청이 있는 경우 불법 유통이 있음을 확인하여 해당 물품의 배송 이력을 역추적하여 불법 유통을 확인하고, 정품 인증시 시리얼 정보와 매핑되어 저장된 물품 정보를 비교하여 설정된 유통기한을 벗어나지 않았는지 여부를 확인하여 정품이라 하더라도 유통기한이 지난 물품이 유통되는 것을 확인 및 차단할 수 있는 것을 특징으로 한다. The activation management module stores and manages an authentication record, and if there is a duplicate authentication request for an item that has been authenticated, checks that there is an illegal distribution, and traces the delivery history of the corresponding item to confirm illegal distribution. By comparing the stored product information mapped to the serial information and confirming whether or not to deviate from the set shelf life, even if the genuine product is characterized in that it is possible to check and block the distribution of the product has passed the expiration date.
상기 식별표시수단은 물품의 외면 또는 물품의 포장 용기 상에 삽입되거나 부착되는 시인 식별표시수단과; 물품의 바디 내부 또는 뚜껑 내부와 같이 보이지 않는 곳에 삽입되거나 부착되어 형성된 히든 식별표시수단을 포함하고; 상기 스캐닝 수단은 상기 시인 식별표시수단의 식별정보를 독출하는 시인 스캐닝 수단과; 히든 식별표시수단의 식별정보를 독출하는 히든 스캐닝 수단 및; 상기 시인 스캐닝 수단과 히든 스캐닝 수단의 동작을 제어하여 인식된 식별정보를 물류 관리 서버로 전송하는 제어수단을 포함하고; 상기 물류 관리 서버는 상기 스캐닝 수단의 시인 스캐닝 수단과 히든 스캐닝 수단을 통해 인식된 식별정보들과 데이터베이스에 기 저장된 물품의 식별정보를 비교하여 물품을 식별하여 인증하는 2중 인증에 따라 물품의 위변조 여부 및 정품 여부를 확인할 수 있도록 구성된 것을 특징으로 한다. The identification display means includes: identification identification means for being inserted or attached to the outer surface of the article or the packaging container of the article; A hidden identification indicator means inserted or attached to an invisible place such as inside the body of the article or inside the lid; The scanning means may include: visual recognition means for reading identification information of the visual identification display means; Hidden scanning means for reading identification information of the hidden identification display means; Control means for controlling the operations of the visual scanning means and the hidden scanning means to transmit the recognized identification information to the logistics management server; The logistics management server compares the identification information recognized by the poet scanning means and the hidden scanning means of the scanning means with the identification information of the goods previously stored in the database to identify and authenticate the goods according to the two-factor authentication whether or not forgery And it is characterized in that configured to check the authenticity.
상기 시인 식별표시수단에 포함되는 식별정보에는 물류 관리 서버의 URL, 제품코드만 포함하고, 히든 식별수단에 포함되는 식별정보에는 물품의 시리얼 정보를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다. The identification information included in the identifiable identification means includes only a URL and a product code of the logistics management server, and the identification information included in the hidden identification means includes serial information of the article.
상기 시인 식별표시수단은 URL, 제품코드와 제1 시리얼정보를 포함하고, 상기 히든 식별수단에 제2 시리얼 정보를 포함하도록 구성하고, 상기 제1 시리얼 정보와 제2 시리얼 정보가 결합해야 완전한 시리얼 정보가 완성되도록 할 수 있으며, 2단계 인증을 통해 제1 및 2 시리얼 정보가 모두 식별되어야만 시리얼 정보가 완성되므로 위, 변조 방지 효과를 극대화할 수 있는 것을 특징으로 한다. The identifiable identification display means includes a URL, a product code and first serial information, and is configured to include second serial information in the hidden identification means, and the first serial information and the second serial information must be combined to complete serial information. It can be completed, and because the serial information is completed only when both the first and second serial information is identified through the two-step authentication, the above, it is characterized in that to maximize the anti-tamper effect.
상기 제1 및 2 시리얼 정보는 2개로 단순 분리된 되어, 2개의 시리얼 정보가 결합되어야 식별코드가 완성되는 형태로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 한다. The first and second serial information is simply separated into two, characterized in that the configuration is formed in the form that the identification code is completed when the two serial information is combined.
상기 제1 및 2 시리얼 정보는 한 쌍의 암호화된 정보로 제1 시리얼 정보는 암호화된 코드이고, 제2 시리얼 정보는 상기 암호화된 코드를 복호화하는 암호화 키로 구성되어 2개의 시리얼 정보가 결합되어야만 암호화된 코드가 복호화되어 시리얼 정보를 인식할 수 있는 형태로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 한다. The first and second serial information is a pair of encrypted information, the first serial information is an encrypted code, and the second serial information is composed of an encryption key for decrypting the encrypted code. The code is decoded to recognize serial information.
상기에서 살펴본 바와 같이 본 발명에 따른 통합 물류 관리 시스템은 물품의 생산단에서 물류단을 거쳐 고객에게 배송되는 전 프로세스를 물품에 부착된 식별 수단을 통해 관리할 수 있으므로 물류의 통합 관리는 물론 재고 관리, 실시간 물품 추적, 물품의 부정 유통을 방지할 수 있는 탁월한 효과가 발생한다.As described above, the integrated logistics management system according to the present invention can manage the entire process delivered to the customer from the production end of the goods to the customer through the logistics means through the identification means attached to the goods, as well as the integrated management of logistics as well as inventory management , Real-time goods tracking, excellent effect to prevent the illegal distribution of goods occurs.
또한, 물품을 동일한 제품 단위가 아닌 개별 물품 단위로 관리하고 추적함으로써 배송과정에서의 물품의 분실이나 불법 유통을 미연에 방지할 수 있는 탁월한 효과가 발생한다.In addition, by managing and tracking the goods in the unit of individual goods rather than the same unit of product is an excellent effect that can prevent the loss or illegal distribution of goods in the delivery process in advance.
도 1은 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 물류 관리 시스템을 개략적으로 도시한 시스템 구성도이다.1 is a system configuration diagram schematically showing a logistics management system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
도 2는 도 1의 상세 블럭도이다.FIG. 2 is a detailed block diagram of FIG. 1.
도 3은 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 물품의 바디에 히든 식별표시수단(120)이 장착되는 것을 개략적으로 도시한 것이다.Figure 3 schematically shows that the hidden identification display means 120 is mounted on the body of the article according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
도 4는 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따라 스캐닝 수단이 식별수단을 통해 물품을 식별하는 과정을 개략적으로 도시한 것이다.Figure 4 schematically illustrates the process of the scanning means identifying the article through the identification means in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
도 5는 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따라 고객이 물품을 구매하는 경우 시리얼 정보가 고객 단말로 전송되고 정품 인증을 수행하는 과정을 개략적으로 도시한 것이다.FIG. 5 schematically illustrates a process in which serial information is transmitted to a customer terminal and activation is performed when a customer purchases an item according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
본 발명에 따른 통합 물류 관리 시스템은 물품에 형성된 식별 수단과; 유통 단계별로 구성되어 상기 물품의 식별 수단을 인식하는 스캐닝 수단과; 상기 스캐닝 수단으로부터 인식된 식별 수단의 식별 정보를 수신하여 유통 단계별 물품의 실시간 위치를 추적하고 물품을 통합적으로 관리하는 물류 관리 서버를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다. An integrated logistics management system according to the present invention comprises: identification means formed on an article; Scanning means for recognizing means for identifying the article, configured in distribution steps; Receiving the identification information of the identification means recognized from the scanning means, it characterized in that it comprises a logistics management server to track the real-time location of goods in distribution step by step and integrated management of the goods.
본 발명에 따른 통합 물류 관리 방법은 식별정보를 부여하여 식별수단을 발급하고, 발급된 식별수단을 물품에 삽입하는 단계와 생산단에서 물류단을 거쳐 고객에 배송되는 유통 단계마다 설치된 스캐닝 수단이 상기 식별수단을 인식하여 물류 관리 서버로 전송하는 단계와 상기 인식정보를 바탕으로 물품의 현재상태를 갱신 관리하는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다. In the integrated logistics management method according to the present invention, the identification means is issued and the identification means are issued, and the scanning means is installed for each distribution step delivered to the customer through the logistics stage from the production stage and inserting the issued identification means into the goods. Recognizing the identification means and transmitting to the logistics management server and updating the current status of the goods based on the recognition information.
이하, 본 발명의 구체적인 실시예에 대하여 도면을 참조하여 상세하게 설명하기로 한다.Hereinafter, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
도 1은 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 물류 관리 시스템을 개략적으로 도시한 시스템 구성도이고, 도 2는 도 1의 상세 블럭도이다.1 is a system configuration diagram schematically showing a logistics management system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is a detailed block diagram of FIG.
도 1 및 2를 참조하면, 본 발명에 따른 통합 물류 관리 시스템은 물품에 형성되어 물품의 식별 정보를 포함하는 식별 표시 수단(10)과; 유통 단계별로 구성되어 상기 물품의 식별 표시 수단을 인식하여 물류 관리 서버로 전송하는 스캐닝 수단(20)과; 상기 스캐닝 수단으로부터 인식된 식별 표시 수단의 식별 정보를 수신하여 물품을 식별하여 위변조 여부를 확인하고 유통 단계별 물품의 실시간 위치를 추적하고 물품을 구매한 고객으로부터 정품 인증 요청이 있는 경우 정품 인증을 수행함으로써 물품을 통합적으로 관리하는 물류 관리 서버(30)를 포함하여 구성될 수 있다.1 and 2, an integrated logistics management system according to the present invention comprises: identification display means (10) formed in an article and including identification information of the article; Scanning means (20) configured for distribution step by step and recognizing the identification and display means of the goods to a logistics management server; By receiving the identification information of the identification display means recognized from the scanning means to identify the forgery by identifying the goods, to track the real-time location of the goods in the distribution phase and to perform the activation when there is an activation request from the customer who purchased the goods It may be configured to include a
여기서, 상기 물품은 제조, 유통, 판매, 배송의 과정을 거쳐 생산지에서 생산되어 구매한 소비자에게 전달되는 모든 제품을 포괄하는 것으로 정의된다. 본 발명의 물품은 오프라인 판매, 방문판매, 온라인 판매로 유통되는 화장품에 특화되어 적용될 수 있다.Here, the article is defined as encompassing all the products produced at the production site and delivered to the purchased consumer through a process of manufacture, distribution, sale, and delivery. The article of the present invention can be applied to the cosmetics distributed in offline sales, door-to-door sales, online sales.
일반적으로 생산지에서 제조된 물품은 물류 배송을 통해 출고지까지 배송되고, 물품의 본사는 물품의 생산에서 배송까지를 모니터링하고 물류를 관리하게 된다.In general, the goods manufactured at the production site is delivered to the factory through logistics delivery, the head office of the goods to monitor the production and delivery of the goods and manage the logistics.
여기서, 상기 출고지는 고객이 물건을 온라인 주문한 경우 고객이 원하는 주소이고, 방문 판매인 경우 방문 판매의 각 지사이고, 오프라인 판매인 경우 오프라인 상의 각 매장이 될 수 있다.In this case, the factory may be an address desired by the customer when the customer orders the goods online, each branch of the door-to-door sales in the case of the door-to-door sales, and each shop in the offline zone.
물품이 제조되면 물품 또는 물품의 포장 용기에 식별수단이 삽입된다.When the article is manufactured, an identification means is inserted into the article or its packaging container.
상기 식별 표시 수단(10)은 바코드, QR코드, RFID 태그 및 NFC 태그 등과 같이 식별표시가 삽입 또는 저장될 수 있는 수단으로 구성될 수 있다.The identification display means 10 may be configured as a means for inserting or storing an identification mark, such as a barcode, QR code, RFID tag and NFC tag.
상기 식별 표시 수단(10)에는 제품에 대한 식별 정보를 포함하고, 상기 식별 정보는 물류 관리 서버의 URL, 제품코드, 시리얼 정보를 포함할 수 있다.The identification display means 10 may include identification information about a product, and the identification information may include a URL, a product code, and serial information of a logistics management server.
그리고 상기 식별 표시 수단(10)은 물품의 복제 방지를 위해 히든 식별표시수단을 더 포함하여 구성될 수 있다.The identification display means 10 may further include a hidden identification display means for copy protection of the article.
상기 히든 식별표시수단은 물품이 복제되어 유통되는 것을 방지하기 위해 물품에 은밀하게 삽입된 태그를 의미한다.The hidden identification means means a tag secretly inserted into the article to prevent the article from being copied and distributed.
상기 히든 식별표시수단은 복제하려는 자가 인지하지 못하도록 물품 또는 물품의 포장의 보이지 않는 부분에 형성될 수 있다. The hidden identification display means may be formed in the invisible portion of the article or the package of the article so that the person who wants to copy is not recognized.
도 3은 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 물품의 바디에 히든 식별표시수단(120)이 장착되는 것을 개략적으로 도시한 것이다.Figure 3 schematically shows that the hidden identification display means 120 is mounted on the body of the article according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
상기 히든 식별표시수단은 물품의 바디 내외부, 바닥 내외부 또는 뚜껑 내외부 또는 내측면에 형성되거나, 포장 용기의 내측면 등에 형성될 수 있다.The hidden identification display means may be formed on the inside or outside of the body, inside or outside the bottom or inside or outside of the lid, or on the inside of the packaging container.
상기 히든 식별표시수단은 보이지 않게 물품의 용기나 뚜껑 내부에 실장되므로 가까운 거리에서 인식이 가능하도록 근거리 무선통신인 NFC 태그와 같은 무선 태그로 구성될 수 있다. Since the hidden identification display means is mounted in the container or the lid of the article invisibly, it may be configured as a wireless tag such as NFC tag for short range wireless communication so as to be recognized at a close distance.
상기 식별 정보에 포함되는 URL은 물류 관리 서버의 물품 관리 웹페이지의 주소이며, 상기 URL을 접속하여 물품의 이력, 정품 인증 등을 수행할 수 있다.The URL included in the identification information is an address of a goods management web page of a logistics management server, and the URL may be connected to perform a history of products, activation, and the like.
상기 제품코드는 물품이 속하는 제품의 고유 코드를 의미하고, 상기 시리얼 정보는 상기 제품 중에 물품을 식별하기 위한 고유 식별 정보를 의미한다.The product code means a unique code of a product to which the article belongs, and the serial information means unique identification information for identifying the article in the product.
따라서, 제품코드로부터 물품의 종류가 특정되고, 시리얼 정보로부터 개별 물품이 특정된다.Therefore, the kind of article is specified from the product code, and the individual article is specified from the serial information.
또한, 본 발명에 따른 식별표시수단(10)은 물품의 외면 또는 물품의 포장 용기 상에 삽입되거나 부착되는 시인 식별표시수단(110)과 물품의 바디 내부 또는 뚜껑 내부와 같이 보이지 않는 곳에 삽입되거나 부착되어 형성된 히든 식별표시수단(120)을 포함할 수 있으며, 상기 시인 식별표시수단(110)과 히든 식별표시수단(120)에 따른 2중 인증에 따라 물품의 위변조 여부 및 정품 여부를 확인할 수 있도록 구성될 수 있다.In addition, the identification display means 10 according to the present invention is inserted into or attached to the outside of the article or the visible mark means 110 that is inserted or attached to the packaging container of the article and invisible, such as the inside of the body or the lid of the article It may include a hidden identification display means 120 is formed, it is configured to check whether the forgery and authenticity of the article according to the two-factor authentication according to the identities identification display means 110 and hidden identification display means 120 Can be.
여기서, 상기 시인 식별표시수단(110)은 바코드, QR코드, 이미지 코드와 같이 인쇄된 코드 형태로 외부에서 시인이 가능한 형태로 구성될 수 있으며, 상기 히든 식별표시수단(120)은 근거리 무선 통신이 가능한 RFID 태그, NFC 태그 및 비콘과 같은 무선 태그로 구성되어 외부에서 시인이 불가능한 형태로 구성될 수 있다. Here, the visual recognition identification means 110 may be configured in a form that can be recognized from the outside in the form of a printed code, such as a barcode, QR code, image code, the hidden identification display means 120 is a short-range wireless communication Possible RFID tags, NFC tags and wireless tags such as beacons can be configured in a form that is not visible from the outside.
보다 구체적으로, 상기 시인 식별표시수단(110)은 눈에 시인되는 위치, 즉 물품의 포장 용기 외면 또는 물품의 외면에 형성되거나 부착되어 1차적으로 물품을 식별하고, 히든 식별표시수단(120)은 눈에 보이지 않는 위치, 즉 물품의 바디 내부 또는 뚜껑 내부에 삽입되어 형성되고 2차적으로 물품의 위변조 여부 및 정품 여부를 식별할 수 있다.More specifically, the identifiable identification means 110 is formed or attached to the position visually recognized, that is, the outer surface of the packaging container or the article of the article to identify the article primarily, the hidden identification display means 120 is It is formed by being inserted into an invisible position, i.e., in the body of the article or in the lid, and can secondarily identify whether the article is forged and genuine.
이 경우, 상기 시인 식별표시수단(110)에는 물류 관리 서버의 URL, 제품코드 만 포함하고, 히든 식별표시수단(120)에 물품의 시리얼 정보를 포함할 수 있다. 이에 따라, 물품의 시리얼 정보는 히든 식별표시수단(120)에만 포함되고 히든 식별표시수단이 인식되어야만 물품의 시리얼 정보가 독출될 수 있다. In this case, the identifiable identification display means 110 may include only the URL and product code of the logistics management server, and may include serial information of the article in the hidden identification display means 120. Accordingly, the serial information of the article may be included only in the hidden identification display means 120 and the serial information of the article may be read only when the hidden identification display means is recognized.
또한, 시리얼 정보가 2개로 분리되어 분리된 2개의 정보가 결합되어 식별 코드가 완성되는 형태로 구성될 수 있다. In addition, the serial information may be divided into two and the two pieces of separated information are combined to form an identification code.
보다 구체적으로, 상기 시인 식별표시수단(110)은 URL, 제품코드와 제1 시리얼정보를 포함하고, 상기 히든 식별표시수단(120)에 제2 시리얼 정보를 포함하도록 구성하고, 상기 제1 시리얼 정보와 제2 시리얼 정보가 결합해야 완전한 시리얼 정보가 완성되도록 할 수 있으며, 2단계 인증을 통해 제1 및 2 시리얼 정보가 모두 식별되어야만 시리얼 정보가 완성되므로 위, 변조 방지 효과를 극대화할 수 있다. More specifically, the poet identification display means 110 is configured to include a URL, a product code and the first serial information, and to include the second serial information in the hidden identification display means 120, the first serial information The complete serial information can be completed only when the first and second serial information are combined, and the serial information is completed only when both the first and second serial information are identified through two-step authentication, thereby maximizing the above tamper-proof effect.
상기 제1 및 2 시리얼 정보는 2개로 단순 분리된 정보 예를 들어, 식별코드가 12345678인 경우 제1 시리얼 정보는 "1234", 제2 시리얼 정보는 "5678"로 구성되어 2개의 시리얼 정보가 결합되어야 식별코드가 완성되는 형태로 구성될 수 있다.The first and second serial information is simply separated into two pieces. For example, when the identification code is 12345678, the first serial information is composed of "1234", and the second serial information is composed of "5678." Only when the identification code can be completed can be configured.
또한, 상기 제1 및 2 시리얼 정보는 한 쌍의 암호화된 정보로 제1 시리얼 정보는 암호화된 코드이고, 제2 시리얼 정보는 상기 암호화된 코드를 복호화하는 암호화 키로 구성되어 2개의 시리얼 정보가 결합되어야만 암호화된 코드가 복호화되어 시리얼 정보를 인식할 수 있는 형태로 구성될 수 있다.In addition, the first and second serial information is a pair of encrypted information, the first serial information is an encrypted code, the second serial information is composed of an encryption key for decrypting the encrypted code, the two serial information must be combined The encrypted code may be decrypted and configured to recognize serial information.
이 경우 분리된 시리얼 정보 중 하나의 시리얼 정보만으로는 시리얼 정보가 완성될 수 없으며 반드시 2개의 시리얼 정보가 모두 정확하게 인식되어야만 시리얼 정보가 완성되므로 물품의 위, 변조 또는 복제를 원천적으로 차단할 수 있다.In this case, serial information cannot be completed by only one serial information of the separated serial information. Since serial information is completed only when both serial information is correctly recognized, it can fundamentally block the tampering or duplication of the article.
상기 스캐닝 수단(20)은 식별수단에 저장된 식별정보를 독출할 수 있는 수단으로 식별표시수단이 바코드인 경우 바코드 리더기, QR 코드인 경우 QR 코드 리더기, RFID 태그인 경우 RFID 리더기, NFC 태그인 경우 NFC 리더기, 비콘인 경우 비콘수신기로 구성될 수 있다.The scanning means 20 is a means for reading the identification information stored in the identification means, the bar code reader if the identification display means is a barcode, QR code reader if the QR code, RFID reader if the RFID tag, NFC if the NFC tag Reader, beacon may be composed of a beacon receiver.
그리고 상기 식별표시수단(10)이 시인 식별표시수단(110)과 히든 식별표시수단(120)을 포함하여 구성될 경우 상기 스캐닝 수단(20)은 시인 식별표시수단의 식별정보를 독출하는 시인 스캐닝 수단(210)과 히든 식별표시수단의 식별정보를 독출하는 히든 스캐닝 수단(220) 및 상기 시인 스캐닝 수단과 히든 스캐닝 수단의 동작을 제어하여 물품을 식별하는 제어수단(230)을 포함하여 구성될 수 있다.And when the identification display means 10 comprises a viewer identification display means 110 and a hidden identification display means 120, the scanning means 20 is a scanning of the viewer to read the identification information of the viewer identification display means A hidden scanning means 220 for reading identification information of the
상기 제어수단(230)은 1차적으로 시인 스캐닝 수단(210)을 활성화하여 시인 식별표시수단의 정보 독출을 제어하고, 2차적으로 히든 스캐닝 수단(220)을 활성화하여 히든 식별표시수단의 정보 독출을 제어하고, 상기 시인 스캐닝 수단(210)과 히든 스캐닝 수단(220)을 통해 인식된 독출 정보를 물류 관리 서버(30)로 전송하도록 제어하는 역할을 담당한다.The control means 230 primarily activates the visual scanning means 210 to control the reading of the visual identification display means, and secondly activates the hidden scanning means 220 to read the information of the hidden identification display means. It controls and transmits the read information recognized through the visual scanning means 210 and the hidden scanning means 220 to the
상기 제어수단(230)은 상기 시인 스캐닝 수단과 히든 스캐닝 수단의 정보 독출을 제어하는 스캐닝 수단제어모듈(231)과 상기 스캐닝 수단을 통해 독출된 정보를 물류 관리 서버로 전송하는 데이터통신모듈(232)과 상기 물류 관리 서버로부터 물품 식별 결과에 따라 식별 실패 메세지를 전송받는 경우 알람을 생성하여 관리자에게 알리는 식별관리모듈(233)을 포함하여 구성될 수 있다.The control means 230 is a scanning means
도 4는 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따라 스캐닝 수단이 식별수단을 통해 물품을 식별하는 과정을 개략적으로 도시한 것이다.Figure 4 schematically illustrates the process of the scanning means identifying the article through the identification means in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
도 4를 참조하면, 본 실시예는 식별 표시 수단(10)이 시인 식별표시수단(110)과 히든 식별표시수단(120)을 포함하고, 시인 식별표시수단이 QR코드로 구성되고, 히든 식별표시수단이 NFC 태그로 구성된 경우에 대한 것이다.Referring to FIG. 4, this embodiment shows that the identification display means 10 includes a viewer identification display means 110 and a hidden identification display means 120. The viewer identification display means is constituted by a QR code, and the hidden identification display is performed. For the case where the means are configured with NFC tags.
이에 따라, 스캐닝 수단(20)은 시인 스캐닝 수단(210)으로 시인 식별표시수단(220)인 QR코드를 인식할 수 있는 QR코드 리더기와 히든 스캐닝 수단으로 히든 식별표시수단인 NFC 태그를 인식할 수 있는 NFC 리더기를 포함하여 구성될 수 있다.Accordingly, the scanning means 20 may recognize the QR code reader capable of recognizing the QR code that is the identities identification display means 220 by the poet scanning means 210 and the NFC tag which is the hidden identification display means by the hidden scanning means. It can be configured to include an NFC reader.
먼저, 스캐닝 수단의 제어수단(230)은 1차적으로 시인 스캐닝 수단(210)인 QR코드 리더기를 활성화하여 물품에 형성된 시인 식별표시수단인 QR코드로부터 시인 식별정보를 독출하도록 제어한다. First, the control means 230 of the scanning means activates the QR code reader, which is the visual scanning means 210, to read the visual recognition information from the QR code, which is the visual identification display means formed on the article.
여기서, 시인 식별정보는 물류 관리 서버의 URL, 제품코드 정보 또는 이와 함께 제1 시리얼 정보를 포함하고, 상기 QR코드 리더기가 정보를 독출하면 제어수단이 상기 독출된 정보를 물류 관리 서버에 접속하여 상기 제품코드 정보를 물류 관리 서버(30)에 전송한다.Here, the identification information of the poet includes the URL, the product code information or the first serial information with the logistics management server, and if the QR code reader reads the information, the control means accesses the read information to the logistics management server and the The product code information is transmitted to the
만일, 상기 QR코드 리더기를 통해 정보가 독출되지 않을 경우 제어수단은 식별 오류로 판단하여 식별관리모듈을 통해 관리자에게 식별 오류를 통지한다. 상기 시인 식별정보가 인식되지 않는 경우는 일반적으로 시인 식별정보가 파손되어 인식이 안되거나 위조로 인해 인식이 안되는 경우가 있을 수 있으며 이 경우 2차적으로 히든 식별정보가 독출되는지 여부에 따라 시인 식별정보의 파손 또는 위조여부를 확인할 수 있다. 보다 구체적으로, 히든 식별 정보가 독출되는 경우 시인 식별정보의 파손으로 판단하고, 히든 식별 정보도 독출되지 않을 경우에는 물품의 위조로 판단한다.If the information is not read through the QR code reader, the control means determines that the identification error is to notify the administrator of the identification error through the identification management module. When the poet identification information is not recognized, there may be a case in which the identification information of the poet is generally not recognized due to damage or may not be recognized due to a forgery. In this case, the identification information of the poet may be determined depending on whether the hidden identification information is read out secondarily. You can check for damage or forgery. More specifically, when the hidden identification information is read, it is determined that the viewer identification information is broken, and when the hidden identification information is not read, it is determined that the article is forged.
물류 관리 서버(30)는 상기 제품코드 정보를 통해 물품의 종류를 식별한다. 제1 시리얼 정보를 포함하는 경우 제2 시리얼 정보가 수신될때까지 제1 시리얼 정보를 임시 저장한다.
보다 구체적으로, 상기 물류 관리 서버(30)는 URL 정보와 제품코드 정보가 물류 관리 서버에서 생성된 정보와 일치하는지 여부를 데이터베이스에 기 저장된 정보와 비교하여 확인하여 일치하는지 여부와 불일치하는지 여부를 확인하여 1차 식별 결과를 스캐닝 수단에 전송한다.More specifically, the
상기 스캐닝 수단의 제어수단(230)은 1차 식별 결과 일치로 확인될 경우 2차적으로 히든 시인수단(220)인 NFC 리더기를 활성화하여 물품에 은밀하게 형성된 히든 식별표시수단(120)으로부터 시리얼 정보를 독출하도록 제어한다. The control means 230 of the scanning means secondly activates the NFC reader, which is the hidden visual recognition means 220, when the first identification result is matched, and serially extracts serial information from the hidden identification and display means 120 formed in the article. Control to read.
여기서, 시리얼 정보는 전체 시리얼 정보 또는 시리얼 정보가 분리 구성되는 경우 제2 시리얼 정보로 구성될 수 있으며, 상기 NFC 리더기가 정보를 독출하면 제어수단이 상기 독출된 정보를 물류 관리 서버(30)로 전송한다.Here, the serial information may be configured as the second serial information when the entire serial information or serial information is configured separately, the control means transmits the read information to the
그리고 상기 물류 관리 서버(30)는 상기 독출된 정보인 시리얼 정보를 데이터베이스에 기 저장된 정보와 비교하여 일치하는 정보가 있는지 여부를 확인하여 물품을 식별하게 된다.The
만일, 시리얼 정보가 제1 시리얼 정보와 제2 시리얼 정보로 분리된 경우 시인 스캐닝수단을 통해 전송된 제1 시리얼 정보와 히든 스캐닝수단을 통해 전송된 제2 시리얼 정보를 결합하여 시리얼 정보를 완성한 후 기 저장된 시리얼 정보와 비교하여 일치하는 정보가 있는지 여부를 확인하여 물품을 식별하게 된다.If the serial information is separated into the first serial information and the second serial information, the serial information is completed by combining the first serial information transmitted through the visual scanning means and the second serial information transmitted through the hidden scanning means. The item is identified by comparing the stored serial information to see if there is a match.
여기서, 상기 독출된 정보인 시리얼 정보와 일치하는 시리얼 정보가 존재하면 물류 관리 서버는 물품 식별 성공으로 판단하고, 불일치하면 물품 식별 실패로 판단하여 2차 식별 결과를 스캐닝 수단(20)에 전송한다.Here, if there is serial information that matches the serial information which is the read out information, the logistics management server determines that the article identification succeeds, and if it does not match, determines that the article identification has failed and transmits the secondary identification result to the scanning means 20.
상기와 같은 2단계 식별을 통해 물품의 위변조 여부는 물론 정품임을 확인할 수 있다. Through the two-step identification as described above it can be confirmed whether the forgery of the article is genuine.
상기 스캐닝 수단(20)은 유통단계 별로 구성될 수 있다.The scanning means 20 may be configured for each distribution step.
보다 구체적으로, 물품은 생산과 물류를 통해 고객에게 배송되므로 크게 생산단과 물류단을 포함하고, 상기 물류단은 배송 과정에 따라 복수 개로 세분화될 수 있다.More specifically, since the goods are delivered to the customer through production and logistics, they largely include a production stage and a logistics stage, and the logistics stage may be subdivided into a plurality according to the delivery process.
예들 들어, 배송 과정에서 여러가지 집화물 센터를 거칠 수 있으며, 각 집화물 센터에 스캐닝 수단이 설치되어 물품의 실시간 이송 경로를 실시간 추적할 수 있다.For example, the delivery process may go through various collection centers, and scanning means may be installed in each collection center to track the real-time transport path of the goods in real time.
상기 생산단과 물류단에 스캐닝 수단(20)이 형성되고 물품에 부착된 식별 표시 수단을 인식하여 인식된 정보를 물류 관리 서버(30)로 전송하게 된다.Scanning means 20 is formed in the production stage and the logistics stage and recognizes the identification display means attached to the article to transmit the recognized information to the
보다 구체적으로, 생산단에서 물품이 제조되어 식별 표시 수단이 부착되고, 물류단으로 출고하기 전에 상기 스캐닝 수단(20)을 통해 상기 식별 수단을 인식하여 물류 관리 서버(30)로 전송하게 되고, 상기 물류 관리 서버(30)는 상기 인식된 정보를 통해 해당 물품이 제조가 완료되어 배송 준비중임을 확인할 수 있다.More specifically, before the goods are manufactured at the production stage and the identification display means is attached, the identification means is recognized through the scanning means 20 and sent to the
한편, 상기 식별 표시 수단(10)이 물품에 부착될 때 물품이 배송되어야 할 물품 출고지가 기재된 출고지시서가 상기 식별 수단에 포함된 식별 정보에 매핑되어 물류 관리 서버(30)에 저장 관리될 수 있다.On the other hand, when the identification display means 10 is attached to the goods, a release order document indicating the goods shipment to which the goods should be shipped may be mapped to the identification information included in the identification means and stored and managed in the
이를 통해, 물류단에서 상기 물품의 식별 수단에 포함된 URL에 접속하여 해당 물품의 배송 프로세스를 확인할 수 있다.Through this, the logistical terminal can access the URL included in the identification means of the article to check the delivery process of the article.
고객이 물품을 주문할 경우 물류 관리 서버(30)는 고객에게 배송될 물품에 대한 시리얼 정보를 고객 단말(40)로 전송할 수 있다.When the customer orders the goods, the
여기서, 상기 고객 단말(40)은 물품의 배송 정보를 확인하고, 물품의 정품 인증을 수행하고, 고객의 물품 관련 맞춤 정보를 제공하고, 물품 구매를 위한 인터페이스를 제공하는 물품 관리 어플리케이션(410)을 구비할 수 있다.Here, the
이에 따라, 고객이 물품을 주문할 경우 물류 관리 서버(30)는 고객에게 배송될 물품을 지정하고 상기 지정된 물품의 시리얼 정보를 추출하여 상기 고객 단말의 물품 관리 어플리케이션(410)으로 전송한다.Accordingly, when the customer orders the goods, the
만일, 고객 단말에 물품 관리 어플리케이션(410)이 설치되지 않은 경우 고객 단말로 메세지에 시리얼 정보를 삽입시켜 전송할 수 있으며, 추후 물품 관리 어플리케이션이 설치되면 상기 전송된 시리얼 정보를 통해 물품에 대한 정품 인증을 수행할 수 있다.If the goods management application 410 is not installed in the customer terminal, serial information may be inserted into the message to the customer terminal and transmitted. If the goods management application is installed later, activation of the goods may be performed through the transmitted serial information. Can be done.
물품을 배송받은 고객은 물품 관리 어플리케이션(410)을 통해 전송받은 물품의 시리얼 정보를 물류 관리 서버(30)로 전송하고 물류 관리 서버의 정품유통관리부는 전송받은 시리얼 정보를 기 저장된 시리얼 정보와 비교하여 일치하는지 여부를 확인하여 배송받은 물품이 정품이 맞는지와 함께 지정된 제품이 정확하게 배송되었는지 확인할 수 있다.The customer who received the goods transmits the serial information of the goods received through the goods management application 410 to the
만일, 물품이 시인 식별표시수단(110)과 히든 식별표시수단(120)을 통한 2중 인증 구조로 식별되고 시리얼 정보가 2개로 분리되어 구성되고, 제1 시리얼 정보가 시인 식별표시수단에 포함되고, 제2 시리얼 정보가 히든 식별표시수단에 포함되도록 구성될 경우 물품 구매시 고객은 상기 제2 시리얼 정보를 물품 관리 어플리케이션을 통해 전송받고, 물품에 형성된 제1 시리얼 정보를 스캔하여 인식시켜 획득된 제1 시리얼 정보를 기 저장된 제2 시리얼 정보 물류 관리 서버에 전송하고, 상기 물류 관리 서버의 정품유통관리부는 상기 제1 시리얼 정보와 제2 시리얼 정보를 전송받아 완성된 시리얼 정보를 통해 물품을 식별하고 정품 인증을 수행할 수 있다. If the article is identified by the dual identification structure through the identification identification display means 110 and hidden identification means 120, the serial information is divided into two, the first serial information is included in the identification identification display means When the second serial information is configured to be included in the hidden identification display means, the customer may receive the second serial information through the goods management application and scan and recognize the first serial information formed on the goods. The serial information is transmitted to the pre-stored second serial information logistics management server, and the distribution management unit of the logistics management server receives the first serial information and the second serial information, identifies the goods through the completed serial information, and activates the product. Can be performed.
정품 인증에 실패한 경우 정품유통관리부는 물품 관리 어플리케이션(410)에 정품 인증 실패 메시지를 전송하고, 고객 식별정보를 통해 고객의 구매 이력을 확인하고 구매 이력 정보를 상기 물품 관리 어플리케이션에 전송한다.If the activation fails, the genuine distribution management unit transmits an activation failure message to the goods management application 410, checks the purchase history of the customer through the customer identification information, and transmits the purchase history information to the goods management application.
고객은 상기 구매 이력 정보를 확인하고 자신이 물품을 구매한 날짜와 장소가 구매 이력에 없는 경우 부정한 판매 루트를 통해 복제된 물품을 구입했음을 확인할 수 있다. The customer may check the purchase history information and confirm that the date and place where he purchased the item are not in the purchase history, and have purchased the duplicated goods through an illegal sales route.
상기 물류 관리 서버(30)는 물품에 부착된 식별표시수단(10)을 관리하고, 각 스캐닝 수단에서 인식된 식별정보를 통해 물품의 실시간 위치를 추적하고, 출고지시서에 따라 정확하게 배송되고 있는지를 확인하는 역할을 담당한다.The
보다 구체적으로, 상기 물류 관리 서버(30)는 물품에 부착될 식별표시수단의 발급을 관리하는 식별수단 관리부(310)와 발급된 식별표시수단을 물품에 매칭시키고, 제조된 물품에 식별표시수단이 할당되어 부착되면 물품의 수량과 주문량을 고려하여 재고를 관리하는 재고관리부(320)와 상기 식별수단이 물품에 부착되면 최종적으로 물품이 고객에게 배송될 때까지의 실시간 물류 위치를 추적하는 물류 위치관리부(330)와 물품의 유통과정에서 물품을 식별하고, 고객의 정품 인증 기록을 관리하고 중복 인증 요청이 있는 경우 복제물의 불법 유통을 확인하는 정품 유통관리부(340) 및 물품의 식별 정보, 고객 정보, 물품의 실시간 위치 정보, 재고정보, 구매 정보를 저장 관리 하는 데이터베이스(350)를 포함하여 구성될 수 있다.More specifically, the
상기 식별수단 관리부(310)는 식별표시수단(10)에 포함될 식별정보를 생성하여 식별수단을 발급하는 역할을 담당한다.The identification means manager 310 is responsible for generating identification information to be included in the identification display means 10 and issuing identification means.
그리고 상기 물류 위치관리부(330)는 물품에 식별표시수단(10)이 부착되면 생산단에서 물류단을 거쳐 고객에게 배송될 때까지에 설치된 스캐닝 수단을 통해 인식된 식별 정보를 통해 물류의 현재 위치를 실시간으로 추적하여 관리하는 역할을 담당한다.When the identification display means 10 is attached to the goods, the logistics
상기 재고관리부(320)는 물품에 식별표시수단이 부착되어 정식으로 제품이 출고되면 출고된 생산량과 주문량을 고려하여 물품의 생산 계획에 반영하고 생산량이 주문량에 비해 지나치게 많을 경우, 즉 재고가 많을 경우 생산량을 감소시켜 재고 관리를 수행하는 역할을 담당한다. When the
상기 정품유통관리부(340)는 물품의 유통 과정에서 물품이 정품인지 여부를 식별하여 인증하고, 고객이 물품을 구매한 경우 정품 인증을 수행하는 역할을 담당한다.The genuine
보다 구체적으로, 상기 정품유통관리부(340)는 유통 과정의 스캐닝 수단으로부터 인식된 식별정보와 기저장된 식별정보를 비교하여 일치하는지 여부를 확인하여 물품을 식별하는 물품식별관리모듈(341)과 고객이 물품 구매시 물품의 시리얼 정보를 전송하고 고객으로부터 물품에 대한 정품 인증 요청이 있는 경우 상기 시리얼 정보를 전송받아 물품에 대한 정품 인증을 수행하는 정품인증관리모듈(342)을 포함하여 구성될 수 있다.More specifically, the genuine
상기 물품식별관리모듈(341)은 상기 스캐닝 수단으로부터 인식된 식별정보와 일치하는 식별정보가 존재하는 경우 인증 성공을 상기 물품 위치 관리부(330)와 상기 스캐닝 수단(20)에 전송하고, 일치하는 식별정보가 검색되지 않을 경우 인증 실패를 알리는 알람을 생성하여 스캐닝 수단에 전송한다.The article
여기서, 상기 스캐닝 수단(20)에 대한 식별코드가 설치 위치 정보에 매핑되어 데이터베이스(340)에 저장되고, 상기 스캐닝 수단(20)으로부터 인식된 식별정보를 수신할 때 스캐닝 수단(20)의 식별코드도 함께 수신하여 스캐닝 수단(20)을 식별하여 물품의 현재 위치를 확인할 수 있으며, 확인된 식별 인증된 물품의 현재 위치 정보를 물류 위치 관리부(330)에 전송하고, 상기 물류 위치 관리부(330)는 상기 현재 위치 정보를 업그레이드하여 물품의 실시간 위치를 관리하게 된다.Here, the identification code of the scanning means 20 is mapped to the installation location information and stored in the
도 5는 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따라 고객이 물품을 구매하는 경우 시리얼 정보가 고객 단말로 전송되고 정품 인증을 수행하는 과정을 개략적으로 도시한 것이다.FIG. 5 schematically illustrates a process in which serial information is transmitted to a customer terminal and activation is performed when a customer purchases an item according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
상기 정품인증관리모듈(342)은 고객이 물품을 구매하는 경우 고객 단말(40)로 구매된 물품에 대한 시리얼 정보를 전송하되, 오프라인 구매인 경우 매장에 설치된 관리 단말이 스캐닝 수단의 기능을 포함하고, 구매된 물품의 식별 정보를 스캐닝하고 고객의 식별 정보(전화번호)를 입력받아 물류 관리 서버(30)로 전송하면 상기 정품인증관리모듈(342)이 상기 물품을 식별하고 물품의 시리얼 정보를 추출하여 고객의 전화번호로 상기 시리얼 정보를 전송한다.The
여기서, 상기 시리얼 정보는 암호화되어 전송될 수 있으며, 고객 단말에 설치된 물류 관리 어플리케이션은 상기 암호화된 시리얼 정보를 복호화하는 프로그램을 구비하여 자동으로 암호화된 시리얼 정보를 복호화함으로써 고객에게 시리얼 정보가 노출되지 않고 정품 인증이 수행될 수 있다. Here, the serial information may be encrypted and transmitted, and the logistics management application installed in the customer terminal may include a program for decrypting the encrypted serial information to automatically decrypt the encrypted serial information so that the serial information is not exposed to the customer. Activation may be performed.
그리고 방문판매인 경우 방문 판매원이 소지하는 판매원단말(50)에 스캐닝 수단의 기능을 포함하고, 구매된 물품의 식별 정보를 스캐닝하고 고객의 식별 정보(전화번호)를 입력받아 물류 관리 서버(30)로 전송하면 상기 정품인증관리모듈(342)이 상기 물품을 식별하고 물품의 시리얼 정보를 추출하여 고객의 전화번호로 상기 시리얼 정보를 전송한다.In the case of door-to-door sales, the
또한, 온라인 구매인 경우 고객의 결제 및 배송 정보가 확인되면, 고객에게 배송될 물품을 할당하고, 할당된 물품의 시리얼 정보를 고객 정보에 매핑하여 관리하고, 상기 정품인증관리모듈(342)은 상기 할당된 물품의 시리얼 정보를 고객의 전화번호로 전송한다.In addition, in the case of online purchase, when payment and delivery information of the customer is confirmed, the goods to be delivered to the customer are allocated, the serial information of the allocated goods is mapped to the customer information, and management, and the
전송된 시리얼 정보를 통한 정품 인증 과정은 이전에 상세히 설명하였으므로 생략하기로 한다.Since the activation process through the transmitted serial information has been described in detail above, it will be omitted.
상기 정품인증관리모듈(342)은 인증 기록을 저장 관리하고, 인증이 완료된 물품에 대하여 중복 인증 요청이 있는 경우 불법 유통이 있음을 확인하여 해당 물품의 배송 이력을 역추적하여 불법 유통을 확인하는 역할도 담당한다.The
그리고 상기 정품인증관리모듈(342)은 정품 인증시 시리얼 정보와 매핑되어 저장된 물품 정보를 비교하여 설정된 유통기한을 벗어나지 않았는지 여부를 확인하여 정품이라 하더라도 유통기한이 지난 물품이 유통되는 것을 확인 및 차단할 수 있다.In addition, the
이하, 본 발명의 구체적인 물류 관리 방법에 대해 살펴보기로 한다.Hereinafter, a specific logistics management method of the present invention will be described.
먼저, 개별 물품의 제조가 완성되면 식별수단을 부착하여 출고 준비를 완료한다.First, when the manufacture of the individual goods is completed, the identification means are attached to complete the preparation for shipping.
여기서, 상기 식별수단은 바코드, QR코드, RFID 태그 또는 NFC 태그 중 하나로 구성될 수 있으며, URL, 제품코드, 시리얼 정보가 저장되어 발급된다.Here, the identification means may be composed of one of a bar code, a QR code, an RFID tag or an NFC tag, and the URL, product code, and serial information are stored and issued.
상기와 같이 식별수단이 물품에 부착되면 출고 준비 상태가 되고, 스캐닝수단을 통해 인식된 정보를 물류 관리 서버로 전송하면 상기 물류 관리 서버가 상기 인식된 정보를 통해 물품이 출고 준비 상태임을 확인하고 물품의 현재 상태를 갱신한다.When the identification means is attached to the goods as described above is ready for shipment, and when the information transmitted through the scanning means is sent to the logistics management server, the logistics management server confirms that the goods are ready for shipment through the recognized information and goods Update the current state of.
그리고 물품의 출고 지시가 있는 경우 물류 관리 서버는 특정 물품에 대한 출고지시서를 식별 정보에 매핑하여 저장 관리하고, 이에 따라 해당 물품이 출고지시서와 매핑되어 관리된다.And when there is a shipment instruction of the goods, the logistics management server maps the storage of the delivery instructions for a specific goods to the identification information, and stores and manages accordingly, the corresponding goods are mapped and managed by the delivery instructions.
상기 출고지시서의 출고지는 물품을 판매하는 오프라인 매장, 방문 판매원의 지사, 온라인 구매에 따른 고객 배송지로 구분될 수 있다.The release point of the release instruction sheet may be classified into an offline store selling goods, a branch of a visiting salesman, and a customer delivery address according to an online purchase.
여기서, 출고 지시서가 온라인 구매인 경우 출고 지시서가 특정 물품에 매핑되면 특정 물품의 식별 정보를 물품을 주문한 고객의 고객 단말로 전송한다. 이를 통해, 고객은 상기 식별 정보에 포함된 URL에 접속하여 물품의 현재 배송 상태를 확인할 수 있다. 또한, 고객은 고객의 시리얼 정보를 미리 받아 보기 때문에 물품이 배송되었을 때 해당 물품의 시리얼 정보가 일치하는지 여부를 확인하여 정품인지 여부는 물론 주문시 지정된 동일한 제품이 배송되었는지 여부도 확인할 수 있다.Here, when the release instruction is an online purchase, when the release instruction is mapped to a specific article, the identification information of the specific article is transmitted to the customer terminal of the customer who ordered the article. Through this, the customer can access the URL included in the identification information to check the current delivery status of the article. In addition, since the customer receives the customer's serial information in advance, when the goods are shipped, the customer can check whether the serial information of the corresponding items is identical to check whether the goods are genuine as well as whether the same product specified in the order has been delivered.
이어서, 물품이 출고되면, 물류단을 통해 배송이 진행된다. Subsequently, when the goods are shipped, the delivery proceeds through the logistics group.
물류단을 복수 개의 물류단으로 세분화될 수 있으며, 각 세분화된 물류단에는 물품이 유입되고 나갈때 물품의 식별표시수단을 인식할 수 있는 스캐닝수단이 설치될 수 있다.Logistics stages can be subdivided into a plurality of logistics stages, and each segmented logistics stage can be equipped with scanning means for recognizing the identification and display means of the goods when the goods flow in and out.
상기 스캐닝수단은 식별표시수단에 포함된 식별정보를 독출할 수 있는 수단으로 식별수단이 바코드인 경우 바코드 리더기, QR 코드인 경우 QR 코드 리더기, RFID 태그인 경우 RFID 리더기, NFC 태그인 경우 NFC 리더기로 구성될 수 있다.The scanning means is a means for reading the identification information included in the identification display means. If the identification means is a barcode barcode reader, QR code reader QR code reader, RFID tag RFID reader, NFC tag reader Can be configured.
상기 물류단을 통해 유입되고 유출되는 물품은 상기 스캐닝수단에 의해 인식된 정보가 물류 관리 서버로 전송되어 관리되고, 이로 인해 물품의 현재 위치를 추적 관리할 수 있다.The goods flowing in and out through the logistics group are managed by transmitting the information recognized by the scanning means to the logistics management server, thereby tracking and managing the current location of the goods.
본 발명은 동일한 제품군이 아닌 개별 물품에 고유 식별 정보가 부가되어 물품단위로 관리되기 때문에 배송중 물품이 이탈 또는 분실되거나 불법 유통되는 것을 미연에 방지할 수 있다. According to the present invention, since unique identification information is added to individual items rather than the same product group and managed in units of items, the items may be prevented from being separated, lost, or illegally distributed during delivery.
또한, 물품에 시리얼 정보(고유 식별코드)가 부여되어 물품이 복제되거나 위조되어 유통되는 것을 방지할 수 있으며, 물품이 복제되어 유통될 경우 고객의 정품 인증 과정에서 중복 인증 요청이 발생하게 되고, 물류 관리 서버는 중복 인증 요청이 발생한 경우 물품에 대한 복제물이 불법 유통되고 있다고 판단할 수 있다.In addition, serial information (unique identification code) is assigned to the goods to prevent the goods from being copied or falsified and distributed.If the goods are copied and distributed, duplicate authentication requests occur during the activation process of customers. The management server may determine that a duplicate of the article is illegally distributed when a duplicate authentication request occurs.
또한, 물품이 외부에서 복제되어 물류단을 통해 다른 고객에게 배송되는 경우 복수 개의 물류 정보가 물류 관리 서버로 전송될 수 있으며, 이 경우 역 추적을 이용하여 정품의 유통 경로를 추출한 후 이를 제외한 가품의 유통 경로를 역 추적하여 가품이 어떻게 유입되었는지를 역추적하여 불법 유통의 경로를 추적하여 불법 복제물의 유입 경로를 파악할 수 있다.In addition, when the goods are replicated from the outside and delivered to other customers through the logistics team, a plurality of logistics information may be transmitted to the logistics management server. In this case, after extracting the distribution channel of the genuine product using reverse tracking, By backtracking the distribution channels, you can trace back how the goods were introduced, and track the paths of illegal distribution to identify the influx of illegal copies.
그리고 물품의 식별정보와 출고지시서는 매핑되어 관리되며, 출고지시서에는 구체적인 물품의 배송계획이 포함되어 있으므로 실시간 물품의 위치 추적 과정에서 출고지시서와 다른 경로에서 물품이 인식될 경우 배송 사고가 발생한 것으로 판단하여 출고지시서에 규정된 올바른 경로로 물품이 배송되도록 배송을 관리할 수 있다.In addition, the identification information of the goods and the shipping instructions are mapped and managed, and the shipping instructions include the delivery plan of the specific goods. Delivery can be managed so that the goods are delivered in the correct route as specified in the release order.
이상에서 설명한 본 발명의 상세한 설명에서는 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 참조하여 설명하였지만, 본 발명의 보호범위는 상기 실시예에 한정되는 것이 아니며, 해당 기술분야의 통상의 지식을 갖는 자라면 본 발명의 사상 및 기술영역으로부터 벗어나지 않는 범위 내에서 본 발명을 다양하게 수정 및 변경시킬 수 있음을 이해할 수 있을 것이다. Although the detailed description of the present invention described above has been described with reference to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and those skilled in the art will appreciate It will be understood that various modifications and changes can be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
본 발명은 통합 물류 관리 시스템에 관한 것으로, 물품의 포장에 형성된 식별 수단을 이용하여 물품의 제조, 물류, 검색, 배송, 재고 관리를 통합적으로 수행하고, 부정 유통을 차단하고 물품에 대한 실시간 추적이 가능하므로 물류 관리, 유통 및 배송 산업에 매우 유용한 발명이다.The present invention relates to an integrated logistics management system, by using the identification means formed on the packaging of the goods to perform the product manufacturing, logistics, retrieval, delivery, inventory management integrally, block fraudulent distribution and real-time tracking of the goods This is a very useful invention for the logistics management, distribution and shipping industries.
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| KR10-2016-0171713 | 2016-12-15 | ||
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| KR10-2017-0173079 | 2017-12-15 | ||
| KR1020170173079A KR101905730B1 (en) | 2016-12-15 | 2017-12-15 | Integrated Logistics Management System |
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