WO2015196622A1 - Array substrate, display apparatus and driving method therefor - Google Patents

Array substrate, display apparatus and driving method therefor Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015196622A1
WO2015196622A1 PCT/CN2014/088294 CN2014088294W WO2015196622A1 WO 2015196622 A1 WO2015196622 A1 WO 2015196622A1 CN 2014088294 W CN2014088294 W CN 2014088294W WO 2015196622 A1 WO2015196622 A1 WO 2015196622A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
electrode
electrodes
lead
signal
touch
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PCT/CN2014/088294
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘英明
董学
王海生
丁小梁
杨盛际
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BOE Technology Group Co Ltd
Beijing BOE Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
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BOE Technology Group Co Ltd
Beijing BOE Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
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Publication of WO2015196622A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015196622A1/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means

Definitions

  • Embodiments of the present invention relate to an array substrate, a display device, and a method of driving the same.
  • the touch screen can be divided into an external touch screen (Add on cell Touch Panel) and an embedded touch screen (In Cell Touch Panel).
  • the embedded touch screen embeds the touch electrodes of the touch screen inside the liquid crystal display panel, thereby greatly reducing the thickness of the whole structure and reducing the manufacturing cost.
  • At least one embodiment of the present invention provides an array substrate, a display device, and a driving method thereof to overcome display unevenness caused by a large difference in resistance between a common electrode and a driving electrode.
  • At least one embodiment of the present invention provides an array substrate including a substrate substrate and a transparent conductive layer disposed on the substrate, the transparent conductive layer including a plurality of first and second electrodes having the same resistance
  • the first electrode is formed in a plurality of groups along the first direction, each group includes a plurality of first electrodes; and the first electrode receives the first signal transmitted by the first lead, and the second electrode receives the second signal transmitted by the second lead.
  • At least one embodiment of the present invention provides a display device including an array substrate and a counter substrate provided by at least one embodiment of the present invention, wherein the opposite substrate is formed with a plurality of third electrodes arranged in a second direction.
  • the third electrode receives a third signal transmitted by the third lead, the first electrode and the third electrode being respectively usable as a touch driving electrode and a touch sensing electrode; and the first direction is different from the second direction.
  • At least one embodiment of the present invention provides a driving method of a display device, including: loading a touch driving signal to a first electrode through a first lead during a touch period, and receiving a touch sensing through a third lead through a third lead a signal; during the display period, the common electrode signal is applied to the first electrode through the first lead while the common electrode signal is applied to the second electrode through the second lead.
  • At least one embodiment of the present invention provides a display device including the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Array substrate
  • At least one embodiment of the present invention provides a driving method of a display device, including: loading a touch driving signal to a first electrode through a first lead during a touch period, and receiving a touch sensing by the second electrode through the second lead a signal; during the display period, the common electrode signal is applied to the first electrode through the first lead while the common electrode signal is applied to the second electrode through the second lead.
  • 1 is a schematic diagram of touch control of a touch screen
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a driving electrode, a sensing electrode, and a common electrode in the touch screen shown in FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a first electrode and a second electrode of an array substrate according to an embodiment of the invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a first electrode and a second electrode of an array substrate according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a first electrode and a second electrode of an array substrate according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a first electrode and a second electrode of an array substrate according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 shows an embedded liquid crystal display touch screen.
  • the touch screen includes a color filter substrate 10 and an array substrate 20 which are oppositely disposed.
  • the color filter substrate 10 includes a first substrate substrate 11 and a plurality of color pixel regions 12 disposed on the first substrate substrate 11 and a light shielding region 13 between the color pixel regions 12;
  • a Touch Sensing electrode 14 is provided at the position.
  • the array substrate 20 includes a second substrate substrate 21 and a transparent conductive layer disposed on the second substrate substrate 21; the transparent conductive layer includes a touch driving electrode 22 and a common electrode 23.
  • the common electrode 23 corresponds to the position of the sensing electrode 14 on the color filter substrate 10.
  • the touch sensing electrode 14 receives the touch sensing signal (Rx), and determines whether there is a change amount of capacitance formed by the touch sensing electrode 14 and the touch driving electrode 22 before and after the finger touch. Touch with your finger to implement the touch function.
  • the common electrode 23 has a strip shape, and the touch driving electrodes 22 are in a block shape.
  • the driving electrode connecting lines 221 form the plurality of rows of the touch driving electrodes 22, and the touch sensing electrodes 14 are strip-shaped and formed in a plurality of rows.
  • the common electrode 23 and the touch driving electrode 22 simultaneously load the common electrode signal to realize display; during the touch time period, the touch driving electrode 22 and the touch sensing electrode 14 respectively load the touch driving signal (Tx) and the touch sensing Signal (Rx) for touch function.
  • the common electrode 23 and the touch driving electrode 22 simultaneously load the common electrode signals during the display period, that is, both serve as the common electrode, but due to the shapes of the common electrode 23 and the touch driving electrode 22.
  • the resistances of the common electrode 23 and the touch driving electrode 22 are largely different, resulting in uneven potential distribution (voltage drop), which may cause display unevenness and affect the display effect of the display device.
  • At least one embodiment of the present invention provides an array substrate including a substrate substrate and a transparent conductive layer disposed on the substrate, the transparent conductive layer including a plurality of first electrodes and second electrodes having the same resistance.
  • the plurality of first electrodes are formed in a plurality of groups along the first direction, each group includes a plurality of first electrodes; and the first electrode transmits the first signal through the first lead, and the second electrode transmits the second signal through the second lead number.
  • the resistances of the first electrode 6 and the second electrode 4 are the same.
  • the first electrodes 6 are formed in a plurality of groups along the first direction 101, and each group includes a plurality of first electrodes 6.
  • the plurality of first electrodes 6 in the same group are electrically connected by the first electrode connection line 61, and the first leads 61 may be respectively transmitted to the first electrodes 6 through the respective first electrode connection lines 61.
  • the first signal is generated by the first electrode connection line 61, and the first leads 61 may be respectively transmitted to the first electrodes 6 through the respective first electrode connection lines 61.
  • the second electrode 4 is formed in a plurality of groups along the second direction 102, each group includes a plurality of second electrodes 4, and the plurality of second electrodes 4 in the same group are electrically connected through the second electrode connection line 41, and the second lead 41 can be The second signal is transmitted to the second electrode 4 through each of the second electrode connection lines 41.
  • the second electrode may be a common electrode, and the second electrodes may be randomly and electrically connected to each other to transmit a common electrode signal to each of the second electrodes.
  • the embodiments and the drawings of the present invention are only described in detail by taking the example shown in FIG. 3 as an example.
  • the first electrode and the second electrode having the same resistance may be the first electrode and the second electrode of the same shape formed of the same material; and may be different shapes of the first electrode and the second electrode formed of different materials.
  • the transparent conductive layer is formed of the same material, and the shapes of the first electrode and the second electrode are the same as an example.
  • the first electrode and the second electrode have the same shape, and the voltage drops of the first electrode and the second electrode are the same, thereby further improving the first electrode and the second electrode in the case where the same voltage is applied during operation.
  • the first electrode receives the first signal transmitted by the first lead
  • the second electrode receives the second signal transmitted by the second lead.
  • the first lead and the second lead may be signal lines or the like that drive the chip to transmit signals to the first electrode and the second electrode, respectively, and the first signal may be the same as or different from the second signal.
  • the driving chip may transmit a common electrode signal to the first electrode and the second electrode through the first lead and the second lead, respectively.
  • the driving chip may transmit a touch driving signal to the first electrode through the first lead, and transmit the touch sensing to the second electrode through the second lead. signal.
  • At least one embodiment of the present invention provides an array substrate, the array substrate includes a transparent conductive layer, and the first electrode and the second electrode of the transparent conductive layer have the same resistance, and the first electrode and the second electrode When used as a common electrode, respectively, the first electrode and the second electrode generate the same electric field generated in the case where the same voltage is applied during operation, which improves display uniformity.
  • the second electrode 4 is formed in a plurality of groups along the second direction 102, each group includes a plurality of second electrodes 4, and the second direction 102 and the The first direction 101 is different.
  • the first electrodes 6 are formed in a plurality of groups in a first direction, each group includes a plurality of first electrodes 6; the second electrodes 4 are formed in a plurality of groups in a second direction, each group including a plurality of second electrodes 4.
  • the first direction and the second direction are different, for example perpendicular to each other.
  • the first electrodes 6 are electrically connected in a second direction 102 through a corresponding one of the first electrode connecting lines 61, and each group includes a plurality of first electrodes 6; the second electrode 4 passes through A corresponding one of the second electrode connection lines 41 is electrically connected in the first direction 101 to form a group, and each group includes a plurality of second electrodes 4.
  • each of the first electrodes 6 and each of the first electrodes 4 are square in shape and have the same size and area.
  • the first electrode and the second electrode may be respectively used as a touch driving electrode and a touch sensing electrode, and when the first electrode is a touch driving electrode, a touch driving signal transmitted by the first lead is applied on the first electrode;
  • the second electrode is a sensing electrode, and a touch sensing signal transmitted by the second lead is applied to the second electrode.
  • the first electrode may be a touch sensing electrode, and the second electrode is a touch driving electrode.
  • the embodiments of the present invention are described in detail by taking the first electrode as a touch driving electrode and the second electrode as a touch sensing electrode.
  • the first electrode and the second electrode are formed in a plurality of rows in different directions, and the touch information can be determined by driving the positions of the touch points by the first electrode and the second electrode.
  • the first direction and the second direction are different, and the first direction and the second direction necessarily intersect.
  • the embodiments of the present invention are described in detail by taking the first direction and the second direction perpendicular to each other as an example.
  • a touch driving signal is loaded to a first electrode and a second sensing electrode receives a touch sensing signal to implement a touch function during a touch time period;
  • the electrode and the second electrode simultaneously load the common electrode signal.
  • the first electrode and the second electrode both function as a common electrode to form an electric field in cooperation with the pixel electrode in the pixel unit to drive the liquid crystal to realize display.
  • the transparent conductive layer includes a plurality of first electrodes and second electrodes having the same resistance.
  • first electrode and the second electrode simultaneously load the common electrode signal, the first electrode and the second electrode cooperate with the pixel electrode during operation.
  • the magnitude of the electric field generated in the case where the same voltage is applied is the same, whereby display uniformity can be improved.
  • a plurality of first electrodes 6 and a plurality of The two electrodes 4 are arranged in a matrix, the plurality of first electrodes 6 are not adjacent to each other, and the plurality of second electrodes 4 are not adjacent to each other.
  • the plurality of first electrodes 6 are not adjacent to each other, and the plurality of second electrodes 4 are not adjacent to each other, that is, every two first electrodes are not adjacent, and each two second electrodes are not adjacent, that is, The first electrode and the second electrode are spaced apart, which is advantageous for accurately obtaining the touch position and improving the touch effect.
  • the first electrode 6 and the second electrode 4 are rectangular and have a length and a width of no more than 5 mm.
  • the transparent conductive layer only includes the touch driving electrode 22, and the length and width of the touch driving electrode are generally 6 mm, and the touch sensing electrode 14 is strip-shaped, and the width thereof is generally 6 mm.
  • the length and width of the first electrode (which can be used as a touch driving electrode) 6 and the second electrode (which can be used as a touch sensing electrode) 4 are used. No more than 3-5mm.
  • the length and width of the first electrode 6 and the second electrode 4 are not more than 3 mm, and the first electrode 6 and the first electrode in the embodiment of the present invention are compared with the touch driving electrode 22 and the touch sensing electrode 14 shown in FIG. 2 .
  • the two electrodes 4 are finer, which is advantageous for accurately obtaining the touch position and improving the touch effect.
  • three to five sets of first electrodes 6 receive a first signal through a first lead
  • three to five sets of second electrodes 4 receive a second signal through a second lead.
  • the first electrode 6 is a touch driving electrode
  • the first signal is a touch driving signal
  • the second electrode 4 is a touch sensing electrode
  • the second signal is a touch sensing signal.
  • three first electrode connection lines 61 ie, corresponding to three sets of first electrodes
  • three second electrode connection lines 41 ie, corresponding to three sets of second electrodes
  • the three sets of second electrodes 4 receive a touch sensing signal transmitted by the second electrode lead
  • the three sets of first electrodes 6 receive a touch driving signal transmitted by the driving lead
  • the determination of the touch position is determined by the three sets of electrodes, so Conducive to confirm the touch location.
  • the array substrate may further include a common electrode line, and the plurality of first electrodes 6 in the same group and the plurality of second electrodes 4 in the same group respectively pass through the corresponding at least one common electrode line. connection.
  • the first electrode connection line 61 and the second electrode connection line 41 may be common electrode lines.
  • each of the first electrode 6 and the second electrode 4 respectively correspond to a plurality of common electrode lines.
  • An electrode 6 is electrically connected through a corresponding one of the common electrode lines to form a group;
  • the second electrodes are electrically connected by a corresponding plurality of common electrode lines to form one set.
  • the first electrode 6 may be electrically connected through a plurality of common electrode lines to form a group.
  • the array substrate may further include a common electrode line and a pixel electrode layer, the pixel electrode layer including a pixel electrode and a connection line, and the plurality of first electrodes in the same group and the plurality of the same group
  • the second electrodes are electrically connected to the corresponding at least one common electrode line and the corresponding at least one connecting line, respectively.
  • the pixel electrode and the connection line are formed of the same material.
  • the plurality of first electrodes in the same group and the plurality of second electrodes in the same group are electrically connected by corresponding at least one common electrode line and corresponding at least one connecting line, respectively. That is, as shown in FIG. 5, the first electrode connection line 61 may be a common electrode line, and the second electrode connection line 41 may be a connection line of the pixel electrode layer. Of course, the first electrode connection line 61 may be a connection line of the pixel electrode layer, and the second electrode connection line 41 may be a common electrode line.
  • At least one embodiment of the present invention provides a method of fabricating an array substrate, the method comprising: forming a transparent conductive layer on a substrate, the transparent conductive layer comprising a plurality of first electrodes and second electrodes having the same resistance, The plurality of first electrodes are formed in a plurality of groups along the first direction, each group including a plurality of first electrodes; and the first electrode transmits the first signal through the first lead, and the second electrode transmits the second signal through the second lead.
  • the first electrode and the second electrode having the same resistance may be the first electrode and the second electrode of the same shape formed of the same material, and may be the first electrode and the second electrode of different shapes formed of different materials.
  • the transparent conductive layer is formed of the same material, and the shapes of the first electrode and the second electrode are the same as an example.
  • the first electrode and the second electrode have the same shape, and the voltage drop caused by the first electrode and the second electrode is the same, thereby further improving the case where the first electrode and the second electrode are applied with the same voltage during operation. The resulting electric field is uniform.
  • the forming a transparent conductive layer on the base substrate may be formed by a patterning process, and the formed transparent conductive layer includes a plurality of first electrodes and second electrodes of the same shape.
  • the so-called "patterning process” is a process of forming a film into a layer comprising at least one pattern; and the patterning process generally comprises: applying a glue on the film, exposing the photoresist with a mask, and then removing the developer The photoresist is etched away, the portion of the film that is not covered with the photoresist is etched away, and the remaining photoresist is finally stripped.
  • the first electrode and the second electrode are patterns formed by patterning a conductive layer.
  • three to five sets of first electrodes receive a first signal transmitted by a first lead
  • three to five sets of second electrodes receive a second signal transmitted by a second lead.
  • the first electrode is a touch driving electrode
  • the first signal is a touch driving signal
  • the second electrode is a touch sensing electrode
  • the second signal is a touch sensing signal.
  • three first electrode connection lines 61 ie, corresponding to three sets of first electrodes
  • three second electrode connection lines 41 ie, corresponding to three sets of second electrodes
  • the three sets of second electrodes transmit the sensing signals through one second electrode lead, and the three sets of first electrodes transmit the driving signals through one driving lead.
  • the determination of the touch position in this embodiment is determined by the three sets of electrodes, which is beneficial for confirming the touch position. .
  • the manufacturing method may further include: forming a common electrode line on the base substrate, wherein the plurality of first electrodes in the same group and the plurality of second electrodes in the same group respectively pass at least corresponding A common electrode line is electrically connected.
  • the plurality of first electrodes in the same group and the plurality of second electrodes in the same group are electrically connected by corresponding at least one common electrode line, that is, the plurality of first electrodes in the same group pass through the corresponding at least one common electrode
  • the plurality of second electrodes located in the same group are electrically connected by the corresponding at least one common electrode line.
  • the plurality of first electrodes in the same group may be electrically connected only through a corresponding one of the common electrode lines, or may be electrically connected through the plurality of common electrode lines; the plurality of second electrodes in the same group may be only through corresponding
  • a common electrode line is electrically connected, or may be electrically connected through a plurality of common electrode lines.
  • the first electrode connection line 61 and the second electrode connection line 41 may be common electrode lines, and each of the first electrode and the second electrode respectively correspond to a plurality of common electrode lines, and the first electrode passes A corresponding one of the common electrode lines is electrically connected to form one set; and the second electrode is electrically connected by a corresponding plurality of common electrode lines to form one set.
  • a common electrode line can be generally formed in the gate metal layer, and the plurality of first electrodes of the same group and the plurality of second electrodes of the same group are electrically connected to the corresponding at least one common electrode line through the via holes, respectively.
  • the manufacturing method may further include: forming a common electrode line on the base substrate; forming a pixel electrode layer on the base substrate, the pixel electrode layer including the pixel electrode and the connection lead; The plurality of first electrodes of the group and the plurality of second electrodes located in the same group are electrically connected by corresponding at least one common electrode line and the corresponding at least one connecting lead, respectively.
  • the plurality of first electrodes in the same group and the plurality of second electrodes in the same group are respectively electrically connected by corresponding at least one common electrode line and corresponding at least one connecting lead, that is, may be multiples in the same group
  • One electrode is electrically connected through the corresponding at least one common electrode line
  • the plurality of second electrodes in the same group are electrically connected through the corresponding at least one connecting line
  • the plurality of first electrodes in the same group are electrically connected through the corresponding at least one connecting line Connecting
  • a plurality of second electrodes located in the same group are electrically connected by corresponding at least one common electrode line.
  • At least one embodiment of the present invention provides a display device including an array substrate and a counter substrate provided by at least one embodiment of the present invention.
  • the opposite substrate is formed with a plurality of third electrodes arranged in a second direction, and the third electrode transmits a third signal through the third lead, the first electrode and the third electrode being respectively used as a driving electrode and sensing An electrode; and the first direction is different from the second direction.
  • One embodiment of the counter substrate is a color filter substrate on which a color film unit arranged in an array is formed.
  • the display device may be a display device such as a liquid crystal display, an electronic paper, an OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode) display, or any display function such as a television, a digital camera, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a watch, or the like including the display device.
  • a display device such as a liquid crystal display, an electronic paper, an OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode) display, or any display function such as a television, a digital camera, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a watch, or the like including the display device.
  • the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction.
  • At least one embodiment of the present invention provides a driving method of a display device, including: loading a touch driving signal to a first electrode through a first lead during a touch time period, and receiving a touch sensing signal through a third lead; The common electrode signal is applied to the first electrode through the first lead during the display period while the common electrode signal is applied to the second electrode through the second lead.
  • the driving method of the display device loads a touch driving signal to the first electrode through the first lead during the touch time period, and the third electrode receives the touch sensing signal through the third lead to realize the touch.
  • the first electrode and the second electrode have the same shape, and the electric field generated by the first electrode and the second electrode when the common electrode signal is simultaneously loaded, the first electrode and the second electrode are applied with the same voltage during operation The same, can improve display uniformity.
  • At least one embodiment of the present invention provides a display device including the array substrate provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the display device may be a display such as a liquid crystal display, an electronic paper, an OLED display or the like And any product or component having a display function such as a television, a digital camera, a mobile phone, a tablet, a watch, and the like including these display devices.
  • At least one embodiment of the present invention provides a driving method of a display device, including: loading a touch driving signal to a first electrode through a first lead during a touch period, and receiving a touch sensing signal by the second electrode through the second lead; The common electrode signal is applied to the first electrode through the first lead during the display period while the common electrode signal is applied to the second electrode through the second lead.
  • a driving method of a display device in a touch time period, a touch driving signal is loaded to a first electrode through a first lead, and a second electrode receives a touch sensing signal through a second lead to implement a touch a function of loading a common electrode signal to the first electrode through the first lead and a common electrode signal to the second electrode through the second lead during the display period, wherein the first electrode and the second electrode both function as a common electrode.
  • the first electrode and the second electrode have the same shape. When the first electrode and the second electrode simultaneously load the common electrode signal, the first electrode and the second electrode generate the same electric field, which can improve display uniformity.

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  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
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  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
  • Position Input By Displaying (AREA)

Abstract

An array substrate, a display apparatus and a driving method therefor. The array substrate (20) comprises a base substrate (21) and a transparent conductive layer provided on the base substrate (21). The transparent conductive layer comprises a plurality of first electrodes (6) and second electrodes (4) with the same resistance, wherein the first electrodes (6) form a plurality of groups along a first direction (101), each group comprising a plurality of the first electrodes (6); and the first electrodes (6) transmit first signals via first leads (Tx1~Tx6), and the second electrodes (4) transmit second signals via second leads (Rx1~Rx6). The array substrate (20) can overcome non-uniform display caused by relatively big difference between a common electrode (23) and a driving electrode (22).

Description

阵列基板、显示装置及其驱动方法Array substrate, display device and driving method thereof 技术领域Technical field

本发明的实施例涉及一种阵列基板、显示装置及其驱动方法。Embodiments of the present invention relate to an array substrate, a display device, and a method of driving the same.

背景技术Background technique

随着显示技术的发展,触摸屏(Touch Panel)技术得到了快速发展。触摸屏按照结构可分为:外置式触摸屏(Add on cell Touch Panel)和嵌入式触摸屏(In Cell Touch Panel)。嵌入式触摸屏是将触控屏的触控电极内嵌在液晶显示面板内部,从而极大的减小了整机结构的厚度,并且降低了制造成本。With the development of display technology, the touch panel technology has been rapidly developed. According to the structure, the touch screen can be divided into an external touch screen (Add on cell Touch Panel) and an embedded touch screen (In Cell Touch Panel). The embedded touch screen embeds the touch electrodes of the touch screen inside the liquid crystal display panel, thereby greatly reducing the thickness of the whole structure and reducing the manufacturing cost.

发明内容Summary of the invention

本发明至少一实施例提供一种阵列基板、显示装置及其驱动方法,以克服公共电极和驱动电极的电阻相差较大从而造成的显示不均。At least one embodiment of the present invention provides an array substrate, a display device, and a driving method thereof to overcome display unevenness caused by a large difference in resistance between a common electrode and a driving electrode.

本发明至少一实施例提供了一种阵列基板,其包括衬底基板以及设置在所述衬底基板上的透明导电层,所述透明导电层包括多个电阻相同的第一电极和第二电极,第一电极沿第一方向形成多组,每一组包括多个第一电极;且第一电极接收第一引线传输的第一信号,第二电极接收第二引线传输的第二信号。At least one embodiment of the present invention provides an array substrate including a substrate substrate and a transparent conductive layer disposed on the substrate, the transparent conductive layer including a plurality of first and second electrodes having the same resistance The first electrode is formed in a plurality of groups along the first direction, each group includes a plurality of first electrodes; and the first electrode receives the first signal transmitted by the first lead, and the second electrode receives the second signal transmitted by the second lead.

本发明至少一实施例提供了一种显示装置,其包括本发明至少一实施例提供的阵列基板以及对置基板,其中所述对置基板形成有沿第二方向排列的多个第三电极,第三电极接收第三引线传输的第三信号,所述第一电极和所述第三电极可分别用作触摸驱动电极和触摸感应电极;且所述第一方向与所述第二方向不同。At least one embodiment of the present invention provides a display device including an array substrate and a counter substrate provided by at least one embodiment of the present invention, wherein the opposite substrate is formed with a plurality of third electrodes arranged in a second direction. The third electrode receives a third signal transmitted by the third lead, the first electrode and the third electrode being respectively usable as a touch driving electrode and a touch sensing electrode; and the first direction is different from the second direction.

本发明至少一实施例提供了一种显示装置的驱动方法,其包括:在触控时间段内,通过第一引线向第一电极加载触摸驱动信号,同时第三电极通过第三引线接收触摸感应信号;在显示时间段内,通过第一引线向第一电极加载公共电极信号,同时通过第二引线向第二电极加载公共电极信号。At least one embodiment of the present invention provides a driving method of a display device, including: loading a touch driving signal to a first electrode through a first lead during a touch period, and receiving a touch sensing through a third lead through a third lead a signal; during the display period, the common electrode signal is applied to the first electrode through the first lead while the common electrode signal is applied to the second electrode through the second lead.

本发明至少一实施例提供了一种显示装置,其包括本发明实施例提供的 阵列基板。At least one embodiment of the present invention provides a display device including the embodiment of the present invention. Array substrate.

本发明至少一实施例提供了一种显示装置的驱动方法,其包括:在触控时间段内,通过第一引线向第一电极加载触摸驱动信号,同时第二电极通过第二引线接收触摸感应信号;在显示时间段内,通过第一引线向第一电极加载公共电极信号,同时通过第二引线向第二电极加载公共电极信号。At least one embodiment of the present invention provides a driving method of a display device, including: loading a touch driving signal to a first electrode through a first lead during a touch period, and receiving a touch sensing by the second electrode through the second lead a signal; during the display period, the common electrode signal is applied to the first electrode through the first lead while the common electrode signal is applied to the second electrode through the second lead.

附图说明DRAWINGS

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅涉及本发明的一些实施例,而非对本发明的限制。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly described below. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description relate only to some embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. .

图1为一种触摸屏的触控示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of touch control of a touch screen;

图2为图1所示的触摸屏中驱动电极、感应电极以及公共电极的结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural view of a driving electrode, a sensing electrode, and a common electrode in the touch screen shown in FIG. 1;

图3为本发明一实施例提供的阵列基板的第一电极和第二电极的示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of a first electrode and a second electrode of an array substrate according to an embodiment of the invention;

图4为本发明另一实施例提供的阵列基板的第一电极和第二电极的示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of a first electrode and a second electrode of an array substrate according to another embodiment of the present invention;

图5为本发明再一实施例提供的阵列基板的第一电极和第二电极的示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a first electrode and a second electrode of an array substrate according to still another embodiment of the present invention; FIG.

图6为本发明再一实施例提供的阵列基板的第一电极和第二电极的示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a first electrode and a second electrode of an array substrate according to still another embodiment of the present invention.

附图标记:Reference mark:

11-第一衬底基板;12-彩色像素区;13-遮光区;14-感应电极;21-第二衬底基板;22-驱动电极;23-公共电极;221-驱动电极连接线;4-第二电极;41-第二电极连接线;6-第一电极;61-第一电极连接线;10-彩膜基板;20-阵列基板。11-first substrate; 12-color pixel region; 13-shield region; 14-sensing electrode; 21-second substrate; 22-drive electrode; 23-common electrode; 221-drive electrode connection line; a second electrode; 41-second electrode connection line; 6-first electrode; 61-first electrode connection line; 10-color film substrate; 20-array substrate.

具体实施方式detailed description

为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明实施例的附图,对本发明实施例的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。显然, 所描述的实施例是本发明的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于所描述的本发明的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在无需创造性劳动的前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, The described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the described embodiments of the present invention without departing from the scope of the invention are within the scope of the invention.

图1示出了一种嵌入式液晶显示触摸屏。如图1所示,该触摸屏包括相对设置的彩膜(Color Filter)基板10和阵列基板20。彩膜基板10包括第一衬底基板11以及设置在所述第一衬底基板11上的多个彩色像素区12和位于所述彩色像素区12之间的遮光区13;在位于遮光区13的位置处设置有触摸感应(Touch Sensing)电极14。阵列基板20包括第二衬底基板21以及设置在所述第二衬底基板21上的透明导电层;该透明导电层包括触摸驱动(Touch Driving)电极22和公共电极23。公共电极23与彩膜基板10上的感应电极14位置对应。当对触摸驱动电极22添加触摸驱动信号(Tx),触摸感应电极14接收到触摸感应信号(Rx),通过计算手指触摸前后触摸感应电极14与触摸驱动电极22构成电容的变化量来判断是否有手指触摸,以实现触摸功能。Figure 1 shows an embedded liquid crystal display touch screen. As shown in FIG. 1, the touch screen includes a color filter substrate 10 and an array substrate 20 which are oppositely disposed. The color filter substrate 10 includes a first substrate substrate 11 and a plurality of color pixel regions 12 disposed on the first substrate substrate 11 and a light shielding region 13 between the color pixel regions 12; A Touch Sensing electrode 14 is provided at the position. The array substrate 20 includes a second substrate substrate 21 and a transparent conductive layer disposed on the second substrate substrate 21; the transparent conductive layer includes a touch driving electrode 22 and a common electrode 23. The common electrode 23 corresponds to the position of the sensing electrode 14 on the color filter substrate 10. When a touch driving signal (Tx) is added to the touch driving electrode 22, the touch sensing electrode 14 receives the touch sensing signal (Rx), and determines whether there is a change amount of capacitance formed by the touch sensing electrode 14 and the touch driving electrode 22 before and after the finger touch. Touch with your finger to implement the touch function.

图2为所述图1所示的触摸屏中驱动电极、感应电极以及公共电极的结构示意图。如图2所示,公共电极23为条状,触摸驱动电极22为独立的块状,通过驱动电极连接线221使得触摸驱动电极22形成多列,触摸感应电极14为条状并形成多行。触摸屏在显示时间段,公共电极23和触摸驱动电极22同时加载公共电极信号,以实现显示;在触控时间段,触摸驱动电极22和触摸感应电极14分别加载触摸驱动信号(Tx)和触摸感应信号(Rx),以实现触控功能。2 is a schematic structural view of a driving electrode, a sensing electrode, and a common electrode in the touch panel shown in FIG. 1. As shown in FIG. 2, the common electrode 23 has a strip shape, and the touch driving electrodes 22 are in a block shape. The driving electrode connecting lines 221 form the plurality of rows of the touch driving electrodes 22, and the touch sensing electrodes 14 are strip-shaped and formed in a plurality of rows. During the display period, the common electrode 23 and the touch driving electrode 22 simultaneously load the common electrode signal to realize display; during the touch time period, the touch driving electrode 22 and the touch sensing electrode 14 respectively load the touch driving signal (Tx) and the touch sensing Signal (Rx) for touch function.

发明人发现,对于图2所示的结构,在显示时间段,公共电极23和触摸驱动电极22同时加载公共电极信号,即均用作公共电极,但由于公共电极23和触摸驱动电极22的形状不同,公共电极23和触摸驱动电极22的电阻相差较大,导致电位分布(电压降)不均,由此可能造成显示不均,影响显示装置的显示效果。The inventors have found that, for the structure shown in FIG. 2, the common electrode 23 and the touch driving electrode 22 simultaneously load the common electrode signals during the display period, that is, both serve as the common electrode, but due to the shapes of the common electrode 23 and the touch driving electrode 22. Differently, the resistances of the common electrode 23 and the touch driving electrode 22 are largely different, resulting in uneven potential distribution (voltage drop), which may cause display unevenness and affect the display effect of the display device.

本发明至少一实施例提供了一种阵列基板,包括衬底基板以及设置在所述衬底基板上的透明导电层,所述透明导电层包括多个电阻相同的第一电极和第二电极,多个第一电极沿第一方向形成多组,每一组包括多个第一电极;且第一电极通过第一引线传输第一信号,第二电极通过第二引线传输第二信 号。At least one embodiment of the present invention provides an array substrate including a substrate substrate and a transparent conductive layer disposed on the substrate, the transparent conductive layer including a plurality of first electrodes and second electrodes having the same resistance. The plurality of first electrodes are formed in a plurality of groups along the first direction, each group includes a plurality of first electrodes; and the first electrode transmits the first signal through the first lead, and the second electrode transmits the second signal through the second lead number.

如图3所示,在透明导电层中,第一电极6和第二电极4的电阻相同。第一电极6沿第一方向101形成多组,每一组包括多个第一电极6。例如,如图3所示,位于同一组的多个第一电极6通过第一电极连接线61电连接,则第一引线61可以是分别通过各第一电极连接线61向第一电极6传输第一信号。第二电极4沿第二方向102形成多组,每一组包括多个第二电极4,位于同一组的多个第二电极4通过第二电极连接线41电连接,则第二引线41可以是分别通过各第二电极连接线41向第二电极4传输第二信号。As shown in FIG. 3, in the transparent conductive layer, the resistances of the first electrode 6 and the second electrode 4 are the same. The first electrodes 6 are formed in a plurality of groups along the first direction 101, and each group includes a plurality of first electrodes 6. For example, as shown in FIG. 3, the plurality of first electrodes 6 in the same group are electrically connected by the first electrode connection line 61, and the first leads 61 may be respectively transmitted to the first electrodes 6 through the respective first electrode connection lines 61. The first signal. The second electrode 4 is formed in a plurality of groups along the second direction 102, each group includes a plurality of second electrodes 4, and the plurality of second electrodes 4 in the same group are electrically connected through the second electrode connection line 41, and the second lead 41 can be The second signal is transmitted to the second electrode 4 through each of the second electrode connection lines 41.

需要说明的是,所述第二电极可以是公共电极,则第二电极可以是无规则的相互电连接,以向各第二电极传输公共电极信号。本发明实施例和附图仅以图3所示的为例进行详细说明。It should be noted that the second electrode may be a common electrode, and the second electrodes may be randomly and electrically connected to each other to transmit a common electrode signal to each of the second electrodes. The embodiments and the drawings of the present invention are only described in detail by taking the example shown in FIG. 3 as an example.

所述电阻相同的第一电极和第二电极即可以是由同一材料形成的相同形状的第一电极和第二电极;还可以是由不同材料形成的不同形状的第一电极和第二电极。The first electrode and the second electrode having the same resistance may be the first electrode and the second electrode of the same shape formed of the same material; and may be different shapes of the first electrode and the second electrode formed of different materials.

本发明实施例以所述透明导电层由同一材料形成,且第一电极和第二电极的形状相同为例进行详细说明。所述第一电极和第二电极的形状相同,则第一电极和第二电极的电压降相同,进而可以进一步提高第一电极和第二电极的在工作中在被施加相同电压的情况下所形成的电场的均一性。In the embodiment of the present invention, the transparent conductive layer is formed of the same material, and the shapes of the first electrode and the second electrode are the same as an example. The first electrode and the second electrode have the same shape, and the voltage drops of the first electrode and the second electrode are the same, thereby further improving the first electrode and the second electrode in the case where the same voltage is applied during operation. The uniformity of the electric field formed.

第一电极接收第一引线传输的第一信号,第二电极接收第二引线传输的第二信号。所述第一引线和第二引线可以是驱动芯片向第一电极和第二电极分别传输信号的信号线等,且所述第一信号可以与所述第二信号相同,也可以不同。例如,当所述第一电极和第二电极都用作公共电极时,则驱动芯片可以通过第一引线和第二引线分别向所述第一电极和所述第二电极传输公共电极信号。或者,当第一电极用作触摸驱动电极,第二电极用作触摸感应电极时,则驱动芯片可以向第一电极通过第一引线传输触摸驱动信号,向第二电极通过第二引线传输触摸感应信号。The first electrode receives the first signal transmitted by the first lead, and the second electrode receives the second signal transmitted by the second lead. The first lead and the second lead may be signal lines or the like that drive the chip to transmit signals to the first electrode and the second electrode, respectively, and the first signal may be the same as or different from the second signal. For example, when both the first electrode and the second electrode function as a common electrode, the driving chip may transmit a common electrode signal to the first electrode and the second electrode through the first lead and the second lead, respectively. Alternatively, when the first electrode is used as a touch driving electrode and the second electrode is used as a touch sensing electrode, the driving chip may transmit a touch driving signal to the first electrode through the first lead, and transmit the touch sensing to the second electrode through the second lead. signal.

本发明至少一实施例提供了一种阵列基板,所述阵列基板包括一透明导电层,该透明导电层的第一电极和第二电极的电阻相同,则当所述第一电极和第二电极分别用作公共电极时,第一电极和第二电极产生在工作中在被施加相同电压的情况下所产生的电场大小相同,这提高显示均匀性。 At least one embodiment of the present invention provides an array substrate, the array substrate includes a transparent conductive layer, and the first electrode and the second electrode of the transparent conductive layer have the same resistance, and the first electrode and the second electrode When used as a common electrode, respectively, the first electrode and the second electrode generate the same electric field generated in the case where the same voltage is applied during operation, which improves display uniformity.

本发明至少一实施例中,如图4、图5所示,第二电极4沿第二方向102形成多组,每一组包括多个第二电极4,且所述第二方向102与所述第一方向101不同。In at least one embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the second electrode 4 is formed in a plurality of groups along the second direction 102, each group includes a plurality of second electrodes 4, and the second direction 102 and the The first direction 101 is different.

例如,所述第一电极6沿第一方向形成多组,每一组包括多个第一电极6;第二电极4沿第二方向形成多组,每一组包括多个第二电极4。所述第一方向和所述第二方向不同,例如彼此垂直。如图4、图5所示,第一电极6通过对应的一条第一电极连接线61沿第二方向102电连接形成一组,每一组包括多个第一电极6;第二电极4通过对应的一条第二电极连接线41沿第一方向101电连接形成一组,每一组包括多个第二电极4。例如,每个第一电极6和每个第一电极4均为方块形状,且尺寸、面积相同。For example, the first electrodes 6 are formed in a plurality of groups in a first direction, each group includes a plurality of first electrodes 6; the second electrodes 4 are formed in a plurality of groups in a second direction, each group including a plurality of second electrodes 4. The first direction and the second direction are different, for example perpendicular to each other. As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, the first electrodes 6 are electrically connected in a second direction 102 through a corresponding one of the first electrode connecting lines 61, and each group includes a plurality of first electrodes 6; the second electrode 4 passes through A corresponding one of the second electrode connection lines 41 is electrically connected in the first direction 101 to form a group, and each group includes a plurality of second electrodes 4. For example, each of the first electrodes 6 and each of the first electrodes 4 are square in shape and have the same size and area.

所述第一电极和所述第二电极可以分别用作触摸驱动电极和触摸感应电极,当所述第一电极为触摸驱动电极,所述第一电极上施加第一引线传输的触摸驱动信号;所述第二电极为感应电极,所述第二电极上施加第二引线传输的触摸感应信号。当然,所述第一电极可以为触摸感应电极,则所述第二电极为触摸驱动电极。本发明实施例均以所述第一电极为触摸驱动电极,第二电极为触摸感应电极为例进行详细说明。The first electrode and the second electrode may be respectively used as a touch driving electrode and a touch sensing electrode, and when the first electrode is a touch driving electrode, a touch driving signal transmitted by the first lead is applied on the first electrode; The second electrode is a sensing electrode, and a touch sensing signal transmitted by the second lead is applied to the second electrode. Of course, the first electrode may be a touch sensing electrode, and the second electrode is a touch driving electrode. The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail by taking the first electrode as a touch driving electrode and the second electrode as a touch sensing electrode.

在该实施例中,第一电极和第二电极沿不同的方向形成多排,可以通过第一电极和第二电极驱动触摸点的位置,确定触摸信息。所述第一方向和所述第二方向不同,则第一方向和第二方向必然相交。本发明实施例均以所述第一方向和第二方向彼此垂直为例进行详细说明。In this embodiment, the first electrode and the second electrode are formed in a plurality of rows in different directions, and the touch information can be determined by driving the positions of the touch points by the first electrode and the second electrode. The first direction and the second direction are different, and the first direction and the second direction necessarily intersect. The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail by taking the first direction and the second direction perpendicular to each other as an example.

本发明至少一实施例提供的阵列基板中,在触控时间段内,向第一电极加载触摸驱动信号,第二电极接收触摸感应信号,以实现触摸功能;在显示时间段内,向第一电极和第二电极同时加载公共电极信号,此时第一电极和第二电极均用作公共电极,以和像素单元中的像素电极配合形成电场,以驱动液晶实现显示。In an array substrate according to at least one embodiment of the present invention, a touch driving signal is loaded to a first electrode and a second sensing electrode receives a touch sensing signal to implement a touch function during a touch time period; The electrode and the second electrode simultaneously load the common electrode signal. At this time, the first electrode and the second electrode both function as a common electrode to form an electric field in cooperation with the pixel electrode in the pixel unit to drive the liquid crystal to realize display.

所述透明导电层包括多个电阻相同的第一电极和第二电极,则第一电极和第二电极在同时加载公共电极信号时,在工作中第一电极和第二电极与像素电极配合在被施加相同电压的情况下所产生的电场大小相同,由此可以提高显示均匀性。The transparent conductive layer includes a plurality of first electrodes and second electrodes having the same resistance. When the first electrode and the second electrode simultaneously load the common electrode signal, the first electrode and the second electrode cooperate with the pixel electrode during operation. The magnitude of the electric field generated in the case where the same voltage is applied is the same, whereby display uniformity can be improved.

本发明至少一实施例中,如图4、图5所示,多个第一电极6和多个第 二电极4矩阵排布,所述多个第一电极6之间不相邻,所述多个第二电极4之间不相邻。In at least one embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, a plurality of first electrodes 6 and a plurality of The two electrodes 4 are arranged in a matrix, the plurality of first electrodes 6 are not adjacent to each other, and the plurality of second electrodes 4 are not adjacent to each other.

所述多个第一电极6之间不相邻,所述多个第二电极4之间不相邻,即每两个第一电极不相邻,每两个第二电极不相邻,即第一电极和第二电极间隔设置,这样有利于精准获得触摸位置,改善触摸效果。The plurality of first electrodes 6 are not adjacent to each other, and the plurality of second electrodes 4 are not adjacent to each other, that is, every two first electrodes are not adjacent, and each two second electrodes are not adjacent, that is, The first electrode and the second electrode are spaced apart, which is advantageous for accurately obtaining the touch position and improving the touch effect.

本发明至少一实施例中,所述第一电极6和所述第二电极4为矩形,其长和宽均不大于5mm。In at least one embodiment of the present invention, the first electrode 6 and the second electrode 4 are rectangular and have a length and a width of no more than 5 mm.

需要说明的是,如图2所示,所述透明导电层仅包括触摸驱动电极22,触摸驱动电极的长和宽一般为6mm,所述触摸感应电极14为条状,其宽一般为6mm。It should be noted that, as shown in FIG. 2, the transparent conductive layer only includes the touch driving electrode 22, and the length and width of the touch driving electrode are generally 6 mm, and the touch sensing electrode 14 is strip-shaped, and the width thereof is generally 6 mm.

本发明至少一实施例中,如图4、图5所示,例如,所述第一电极(可以用作触摸驱动电极)6和第二电极(可以用作触摸感应电极)4的长和宽均不大于3-5mm。例如,所述第一电极6和第二电极4的长和宽均不大于3mm,相对于图2所示的触摸驱动电极22和触摸感应电极14,本发明实施例中第一电极6和第二电极4更精细,有利于精准获得触摸位置,改善触摸效果。In at least one embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, for example, the length and width of the first electrode (which can be used as a touch driving electrode) 6 and the second electrode (which can be used as a touch sensing electrode) 4 are used. No more than 3-5mm. For example, the length and width of the first electrode 6 and the second electrode 4 are not more than 3 mm, and the first electrode 6 and the first electrode in the embodiment of the present invention are compared with the touch driving electrode 22 and the touch sensing electrode 14 shown in FIG. 2 . The two electrodes 4 are finer, which is advantageous for accurately obtaining the touch position and improving the touch effect.

在本发明至少一实施例中,三组至五组第一电极6通过一条第一引线接收第一信号,三组至五组第二电极4通过一条第二引线接收第二信号。所述第一电极6为触摸驱动电极,则所述第一信号为触摸驱动信号,所述第二电极4为触摸感应电极,则所述第二信号为触摸感应信号。如图6所示,以三条第一电极连接线61(即对应三组第一电极)接收一条第一引线Tx1传输的触摸驱动信号,三条第二电极连接线41(即对应三组第二电极)接收一条第二引线Rx1传输的触摸感应信号为例。即三组第二电极4接收一条第二电极引线传输的触摸感应信号,三组第一电极6接收一条驱动引线传输的触摸驱动信号,触摸位置的确定是通过三组电极共同确定的,因此有利于确认触摸位置。In at least one embodiment of the invention, three to five sets of first electrodes 6 receive a first signal through a first lead, and three to five sets of second electrodes 4 receive a second signal through a second lead. The first electrode 6 is a touch driving electrode, and the first signal is a touch driving signal, and the second electrode 4 is a touch sensing electrode, and the second signal is a touch sensing signal. As shown in FIG. 6, three first electrode connection lines 61 (ie, corresponding to three sets of first electrodes) receive a touch drive signal transmitted by a first lead Tx1, and three second electrode connection lines 41 (ie, corresponding to three sets of second electrodes) Taking a touch sensing signal transmitted by a second lead Rx1 as an example. That is, the three sets of second electrodes 4 receive a touch sensing signal transmitted by the second electrode lead, and the three sets of first electrodes 6 receive a touch driving signal transmitted by the driving lead, and the determination of the touch position is determined by the three sets of electrodes, so Conducive to confirm the touch location.

本发明至少一实施例中,所述阵列基板还可包括公共电极线,位于同一组的多个第一电极6和位于同一组的多个第二电极4分别通过对应的至少一条公共电极线电连接。如图4所示,所述第一电极连接线61和所述第二电极连接线41可以是公共电极线,例如每一个第一电极6和第二电极4分别对应多条公共电极线,第一电极6通过对应的一条公共电极线电连接,形成一组; 第二电极通过对应的多条公共电极线电连接,形成一组。In at least one embodiment of the present invention, the array substrate may further include a common electrode line, and the plurality of first electrodes 6 in the same group and the plurality of second electrodes 4 in the same group respectively pass through the corresponding at least one common electrode line. connection. As shown in FIG. 4, the first electrode connection line 61 and the second electrode connection line 41 may be common electrode lines. For example, each of the first electrode 6 and the second electrode 4 respectively correspond to a plurality of common electrode lines. An electrode 6 is electrically connected through a corresponding one of the common electrode lines to form a group; The second electrodes are electrically connected by a corresponding plurality of common electrode lines to form one set.

需要说明的是,本发明实施例仅以图4所示的为例,根据第二电极4和第一电极6的具体设置,第一电极6也可以是通过多条公共电极线电连接形成一组。It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, only the example shown in FIG. 4 is taken as an example. According to the specific arrangement of the second electrode 4 and the first electrode 6, the first electrode 6 may be electrically connected through a plurality of common electrode lines to form a group.

本发明至少一实施例中,所述阵列基板还可包括公共电极线和像素电极层,所述像素电极层包括像素电极和连接线,位于同一组的多个第一电极和位于同一组的多个第二电极分别通过对应的至少一条公共电极线和对应的至少一条连接线电连接。例如,像素电极和连接线通过相同的材料形成。In at least one embodiment of the present invention, the array substrate may further include a common electrode line and a pixel electrode layer, the pixel electrode layer including a pixel electrode and a connection line, and the plurality of first electrodes in the same group and the plurality of the same group The second electrodes are electrically connected to the corresponding at least one common electrode line and the corresponding at least one connecting line, respectively. For example, the pixel electrode and the connection line are formed of the same material.

所述位于同一组的多个第一电极和位于同一组的多个第二电极分别通过对应的至少一条公共电极线和对应的至少一条连接线电连接。即如图5所示,第一电极连接线61可以是公共电极线,第二电极连接线41可以是像素电极层的连接线。当然,所述第一电极连接线61可以是像素电极层的连接线,则所述第二电极连接线41可以是公共电极线。The plurality of first electrodes in the same group and the plurality of second electrodes in the same group are electrically connected by corresponding at least one common electrode line and corresponding at least one connecting line, respectively. That is, as shown in FIG. 5, the first electrode connection line 61 may be a common electrode line, and the second electrode connection line 41 may be a connection line of the pixel electrode layer. Of course, the first electrode connection line 61 may be a connection line of the pixel electrode layer, and the second electrode connection line 41 may be a common electrode line.

本发明至少一实施例提供了一种阵列基板的制作方法,所述方法包括:在衬底基板上形成透明导电层,所述透明导电层包括多个电阻相同的第一电极和第二电极,多个第一电极沿第一方向形成多组,每一组包括多个第一电极;且第一电极通过第一引线传输第一信号,第二电极通过第二引线传输第二信号。At least one embodiment of the present invention provides a method of fabricating an array substrate, the method comprising: forming a transparent conductive layer on a substrate, the transparent conductive layer comprising a plurality of first electrodes and second electrodes having the same resistance, The plurality of first electrodes are formed in a plurality of groups along the first direction, each group including a plurality of first electrodes; and the first electrode transmits the first signal through the first lead, and the second electrode transmits the second signal through the second lead.

所述电阻相同的第一电极和第二电极即可以是由同一材料形成的相同形状的第一电极和第二电极,还可以是由不同材料形成的不同形状的第一电极和第二电极。本发明实施例以所述透明导电层由同一材料形成,且第一电极和第二电极的形状相同为例进行详细说明。所述第一电极和第二电极的形状相同,则第一电极和第二电极所导致的电压降相同,进而可以进一步提高第一电极和第二电极在工作中被施加相同电压的情况下所产生的电场均一性。The first electrode and the second electrode having the same resistance may be the first electrode and the second electrode of the same shape formed of the same material, and may be the first electrode and the second electrode of different shapes formed of different materials. In the embodiment of the present invention, the transparent conductive layer is formed of the same material, and the shapes of the first electrode and the second electrode are the same as an example. The first electrode and the second electrode have the same shape, and the voltage drop caused by the first electrode and the second electrode is the same, thereby further improving the case where the first electrode and the second electrode are applied with the same voltage during operation. The resulting electric field is uniform.

例如,所述在衬底基板上形成透明导电层,可以通过构图工艺形成,形成的透明导电层包括多个形状相同的第一电极和第二电极。所谓“构图工艺”是将薄膜形成包含至少一个图案的层的工艺;而构图工艺通常包含:在薄膜上涂胶,利用掩膜板对所述光刻胶进行曝光,再利用显影液将需去除的光刻胶冲蚀掉,再刻蚀掉未覆盖光刻胶的薄膜部分,最后将剩下的光刻胶剥离。上述第一电极和第二电极为将导电层进行构图所形成的图案。 For example, the forming a transparent conductive layer on the base substrate may be formed by a patterning process, and the formed transparent conductive layer includes a plurality of first electrodes and second electrodes of the same shape. The so-called "patterning process" is a process of forming a film into a layer comprising at least one pattern; and the patterning process generally comprises: applying a glue on the film, exposing the photoresist with a mask, and then removing the developer The photoresist is etched away, the portion of the film that is not covered with the photoresist is etched away, and the remaining photoresist is finally stripped. The first electrode and the second electrode are patterns formed by patterning a conductive layer.

本发明至少一实施例中,三组至五组第一电极接收一条第一引线传输的第一信号,三组至五组第二电极接收一条第二引线传输的第二信号。例如,所述第一电极为触摸驱动电极,则所述第一信号为触摸驱动信号,所述第二电极为触摸感应电极,则所述第二信号为触摸感应信号。如图6所示,以三条第一电极连接线61(即对应三组第一电极)接收一条第一引线Tx1传输的触摸驱动信号,三条第二电极连接线41(即对应三组第二电极)接收一条第二引线Rx1传输的触摸感应信号为例。即三组第二电极通过一条第二电极引线传输感应信号,三组第一电极通过一条驱动引线传输驱动信号,本实施例触摸位置的确定是通过三组电极共同确定的,有利于确认触摸位置。In at least one embodiment of the present invention, three to five sets of first electrodes receive a first signal transmitted by a first lead, and three to five sets of second electrodes receive a second signal transmitted by a second lead. For example, if the first electrode is a touch driving electrode, the first signal is a touch driving signal, and the second electrode is a touch sensing electrode, and the second signal is a touch sensing signal. As shown in FIG. 6, three first electrode connection lines 61 (ie, corresponding to three sets of first electrodes) receive a touch drive signal transmitted by a first lead Tx1, and three second electrode connection lines 41 (ie, corresponding to three sets of second electrodes) Taking a touch sensing signal transmitted by a second lead Rx1 as an example. That is, the three sets of second electrodes transmit the sensing signals through one second electrode lead, and the three sets of first electrodes transmit the driving signals through one driving lead. The determination of the touch position in this embodiment is determined by the three sets of electrodes, which is beneficial for confirming the touch position. .

本发明至少一实施例中,所述制作方法还可以包括:在衬底基板上形成公共电极线,位于同一组的多个第一电极和位于同一组的多个第二电极分别通过对应的至少一条公共电极线电连接。In at least one embodiment of the present invention, the manufacturing method may further include: forming a common electrode line on the base substrate, wherein the plurality of first electrodes in the same group and the plurality of second electrodes in the same group respectively pass at least corresponding A common electrode line is electrically connected.

所述位于同一组的多个第一电极和位于同一组的多个第二电极分别通过对应的至少一条公共电极线电连接,即位于同一组的多个第一电极通过对应的至少一条公共电极线电连接,位于同一组的多个第二电极通过对应的至少一条公共电极线电连接。且位于同一组的多个第一电极可以是仅通过对应的一条公共电极线电连接,也可以是通过多条公共电极线电连接;位于同一组的多个第二电极可以是仅通过对应的一条公共电极线电连接,也可以是通过多条公共电极线电连接。The plurality of first electrodes in the same group and the plurality of second electrodes in the same group are electrically connected by corresponding at least one common electrode line, that is, the plurality of first electrodes in the same group pass through the corresponding at least one common electrode The plurality of second electrodes located in the same group are electrically connected by the corresponding at least one common electrode line. The plurality of first electrodes in the same group may be electrically connected only through a corresponding one of the common electrode lines, or may be electrically connected through the plurality of common electrode lines; the plurality of second electrodes in the same group may be only through corresponding A common electrode line is electrically connected, or may be electrically connected through a plurality of common electrode lines.

如图4所示,所述第一电极连接线61和所述第二电极连接线41可以是公共电极线,每一个第一电极和第二电极分别对应多条公共电极线,第一电极通过对应的一条公共电极线电连接,形成一组;第二电极通过对应的多条公共电极线电连接,形成一组。As shown in FIG. 4, the first electrode connection line 61 and the second electrode connection line 41 may be common electrode lines, and each of the first electrode and the second electrode respectively correspond to a plurality of common electrode lines, and the first electrode passes A corresponding one of the common electrode lines is electrically connected to form one set; and the second electrode is electrically connected by a corresponding plurality of common electrode lines to form one set.

需要说明的是,通常可在栅金属层形成公共电极线,同一组的多个第一电极和位于同一组的多个第二电极分别通过过孔与对应的至少一条公共电极线电连接。It should be noted that a common electrode line can be generally formed in the gate metal layer, and the plurality of first electrodes of the same group and the plurality of second electrodes of the same group are electrically connected to the corresponding at least one common electrode line through the via holes, respectively.

本发明至少一实施例中,所述制作方法还可包括:在衬底基板上形成公共电极线;在衬底基板上形成像素电极层,所述像素电极层包括像素电极和连接引线;位于同一组的多个第一电极和位于同一组的多个第二电极分别通过对应的至少一条公共电极线和对应的至少一条连接引线电连接。 In at least one embodiment of the present invention, the manufacturing method may further include: forming a common electrode line on the base substrate; forming a pixel electrode layer on the base substrate, the pixel electrode layer including the pixel electrode and the connection lead; The plurality of first electrodes of the group and the plurality of second electrodes located in the same group are electrically connected by corresponding at least one common electrode line and the corresponding at least one connecting lead, respectively.

所述位于同一组的多个第一电极和位于同一组的多个第二电极分别通过对应的至少一条公共电极线和对应的至少一条连接引线电连接,即可以是位于同一组的多个第一电极通过对应的至少一条公共电极线电连接,位于同一组的多个第二电极通过对应的至少一条连接线电连接;或者位于同一组的多个第一电极通过对应的至少一条连接线电连接;位于同一组的多个第二电极通过对应的至少一条公共电极线电连接。The plurality of first electrodes in the same group and the plurality of second electrodes in the same group are respectively electrically connected by corresponding at least one common electrode line and corresponding at least one connecting lead, that is, may be multiples in the same group One electrode is electrically connected through the corresponding at least one common electrode line, and the plurality of second electrodes in the same group are electrically connected through the corresponding at least one connecting line; or the plurality of first electrodes in the same group are electrically connected through the corresponding at least one connecting line Connecting; a plurality of second electrodes located in the same group are electrically connected by corresponding at least one common electrode line.

本发明至少一实施例提供了一种显示装置,包括本发明至少一实施例提供的阵列基板以及对置基板。所述对置基板形成有沿第二方向排列的多个第三电极,第三电极通过第三引线传输第三信号,所述第一电极和所述第三电极可分别用作驱动电极和感应电极;且所述第一方向与所述第二方向不同。该对置基板的一个实施例为彩膜基板,彩膜基板上形成由按阵列布置的彩膜单元。At least one embodiment of the present invention provides a display device including an array substrate and a counter substrate provided by at least one embodiment of the present invention. The opposite substrate is formed with a plurality of third electrodes arranged in a second direction, and the third electrode transmits a third signal through the third lead, the first electrode and the third electrode being respectively used as a driving electrode and sensing An electrode; and the first direction is different from the second direction. One embodiment of the counter substrate is a color filter substrate on which a color film unit arranged in an array is formed.

所述显示装置可以为液晶显示器、电子纸、OLED(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,有机发光二极管)显示器等显示器件以及包括这些显示器件的电视、数码相机、手机、平板电脑、手表等任何具有显示功能的产品或者部件。The display device may be a display device such as a liquid crystal display, an electronic paper, an OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode) display, or any display function such as a television, a digital camera, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a watch, or the like including the display device. Product or component.

本发明至少一实施例中,所述第一方向与所述第二方向垂直。In at least one embodiment of the invention, the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction.

本发明至少一实施例提供一种显示装置的驱动方法,包括:在触控时间段内,通过第一引线向第一电极加载触摸驱动信号,同时第三电极通过第三引线接收触摸感应信号;在显示时间段内,通过第一引线向第一电极加载公共电极信号,同时通过第二引线向第二电极加载公共电极信号。At least one embodiment of the present invention provides a driving method of a display device, including: loading a touch driving signal to a first electrode through a first lead during a touch time period, and receiving a touch sensing signal through a third lead; The common electrode signal is applied to the first electrode through the first lead during the display period while the common electrode signal is applied to the second electrode through the second lead.

本发明至少一实施例提供的显示装置的驱动方法,在触控时间段内,通过第一引线向第一电极加载触摸驱动信号,同时第三电极通过第三引线接收触摸感应信号,以实现触摸功能;在显示时间段内,通过第一引线向第一电极加载公共电极信号,同时通过第二引线向第二电极加载公共电极信号,此时第一电极和第二电极均用作公共电极,形成电场驱动液晶实现显示。所述第一电极和第二电极的形状相同,第一电极和第二电极在同时加载公共电极信号时,第一电极和第二电极在工作中被施加相同电压的情况下所产生的电场大小相同,能够提高显示均匀性。The driving method of the display device provided by at least one embodiment of the present invention loads a touch driving signal to the first electrode through the first lead during the touch time period, and the third electrode receives the touch sensing signal through the third lead to realize the touch. a function of loading a common electrode signal to the first electrode through the first lead and a common electrode signal to the second electrode through the second lead during the display period, wherein the first electrode and the second electrode both function as a common electrode. Forming an electric field to drive the liquid crystal to achieve display. The first electrode and the second electrode have the same shape, and the electric field generated by the first electrode and the second electrode when the common electrode signal is simultaneously loaded, the first electrode and the second electrode are applied with the same voltage during operation The same, can improve display uniformity.

本发明至少一实施例提供了一种显示装置,包括本发明实施例提供的阵列基板。所述显示装置可以为液晶显示器、电子纸、OLED显示器等显示器 件以及包括这些显示器件的电视、数码相机、手机、平板电脑、手表等任何具有显示功能的产品或者部件。At least one embodiment of the present invention provides a display device including the array substrate provided by the embodiment of the present invention. The display device may be a display such as a liquid crystal display, an electronic paper, an OLED display or the like And any product or component having a display function such as a television, a digital camera, a mobile phone, a tablet, a watch, and the like including these display devices.

本发明至少一实施例提供一种显示装置的驱动方法,包括:在触控时间段内,通过第一引线向第一电极加载触摸驱动信号,同时第二电极通过第二引线接收触摸感应信号;在显示时间段内,通过第一引线向第一电极加载公共电极信号,同时通过第二引线向第二电极加载公共电极信号。At least one embodiment of the present invention provides a driving method of a display device, including: loading a touch driving signal to a first electrode through a first lead during a touch period, and receiving a touch sensing signal by the second electrode through the second lead; The common electrode signal is applied to the first electrode through the first lead during the display period while the common electrode signal is applied to the second electrode through the second lead.

本发明至少一实施例提供的显示装置的驱动方法,在触控时间段内,通过第一引线向第一电极加载触摸驱动信号,同时第二电极通过第二引线接收触摸感应信号,以实现触摸功能;在显示时间段内,通过第一引线向第一电极加载公共电极信号,同时通过第二引线向第二电极加载公共电极信号,此时第一电极和第二电极均用作公共电极,形成电场驱动液晶实现显示。所述第一电极和第二电极的形状相同,第一电极和第二电极在同时加载公共电极信号时,第一电极和第二电极产生的电场大小相同,能够提高显示均匀性。A driving method of a display device according to at least one embodiment of the present invention, in a touch time period, a touch driving signal is loaded to a first electrode through a first lead, and a second electrode receives a touch sensing signal through a second lead to implement a touch a function of loading a common electrode signal to the first electrode through the first lead and a common electrode signal to the second electrode through the second lead during the display period, wherein the first electrode and the second electrode both function as a common electrode. Forming an electric field to drive the liquid crystal to achieve display. The first electrode and the second electrode have the same shape. When the first electrode and the second electrode simultaneously load the common electrode signal, the first electrode and the second electrode generate the same electric field, which can improve display uniformity.

以上所述仅是本发明的示范性实施方式,而非用于限制本发明的保护范围,本发明的保护范围由所附的权利要求确定。The above is only an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims.

本申请要求于2014年6月27日递交的中国专利申请第201410302658.8号的优先权,在此全文引用上述中国专利申请公开的内容以作为本申请的一部分。 The present application claims the priority of the Chinese Patent Application No. 201410302658.8 filed on Jun. 27, 2014, the entire disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference.

Claims (14)

一种阵列基板,包括:衬底基板以及设置在所述衬底基板上的透明导电层,An array substrate comprising: a substrate substrate and a transparent conductive layer disposed on the substrate substrate, 其中,所述透明导电层包括多个电阻相同的第一电极和第二电极,所述第一电极沿第一方向形成多组,每一组包括多个第一电极;且所述第一电极通过第一引线传输第一信号,所述第二电极通过第二引线传输第二信号。The transparent conductive layer includes a plurality of first electrodes and second electrodes having the same resistance, the first electrodes are formed in a plurality of groups along a first direction, each group includes a plurality of first electrodes; and the first electrode The first signal is transmitted through the first lead, and the second electrode transmits the second signal through the second lead. 根据权利要求1所述的阵列基板,其中,所述第一电极和所述第二电极的形状相同。The array substrate according to claim 1, wherein the first electrode and the second electrode have the same shape. 根据权利要求1或2所述的阵列基板,其中,所述第一电极和所述第二电极为矩形,所述第一电极和所述第二电极的长和宽均不大于3-5mm。The array substrate according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the first electrode and the second electrode are rectangular, and the first electrode and the second electrode have a length and a width of no more than 3-5 mm. 根据权利要求1-3任一项所述的阵列基板,其中,第二电极沿第二方向形成多组,每一组包括多个第二电极。The array substrate according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the second electrodes are formed in a plurality of groups in the second direction, each group including a plurality of second electrodes. 根据权利要求4所述的阵列基板,其中,所述第一电极和第二电极按矩阵排布,所述多个第一电极之间不相邻,所述多个第二电极之间不相邻。The array substrate according to claim 4, wherein the first electrode and the second electrode are arranged in a matrix, the plurality of first electrodes are not adjacent to each other, and the plurality of second electrodes are not in phase adjacent. 根据权利要求4或5所述的阵列基板,其中,三至五组第一电极接收一条第一引线传输第一信号,三至五组第二电极接收一条第二引线传输第二信号。The array substrate according to claim 4 or 5, wherein three to five sets of the first electrodes receive a first lead to transmit the first signal, and three to five sets of the second electrodes receive a second lead to transmit the second signal. 根据权利要求4所述的阵列基板,还包括:公共电极线,其中,位于同一组的多个第一电极和位于同一组的多个第二电极分别通过对应的至少一条公共电极线电连接。The array substrate according to claim 4, further comprising: a common electrode line, wherein the plurality of first electrodes located in the same group and the plurality of second electrodes in the same group are electrically connected by corresponding at least one common electrode line, respectively. 根据权利要求4所述的阵列基板,还包括:公共电极线和像素电极层,其中,所述像素电极层包括像素电极和连接线,位于同一组的多个第一电极和位于同一组的多个第二电极分别通过对应的至少一条公共电极线和对应的至少一条连接线电连接。The array substrate according to claim 4, further comprising: a common electrode line and a pixel electrode layer, wherein the pixel electrode layer comprises a pixel electrode and a connection line, and the plurality of first electrodes in the same group and the plurality of groups in the same group The second electrodes are electrically connected to the corresponding at least one common electrode line and the corresponding at least one connecting line, respectively. 根据权利要求4-8任一所述的阵列基板,其中,所述第一方向和第二方向垂直。The array substrate according to any one of claims 4 to 8, wherein the first direction and the second direction are perpendicular. 一种显示装置,包括权利要求1-3任一项所述的阵列基板以及对置基板,A display device comprising the array substrate according to any one of claims 1 to 3 and a counter substrate, 其中,所述对置基板形成有沿第二方向排列的多个第三电极,所述第三 电极接收第三引线传输的第三信号,Wherein the opposite substrate is formed with a plurality of third electrodes arranged in the second direction, the third The electrode receives the third signal transmitted by the third lead, 所述第一电极和所述第三电极可分别用作触摸驱动电极和触摸感应电极;且所述第一方向与所述第二方向不同。The first electrode and the third electrode may function as a touch driving electrode and a touch sensing electrode, respectively; and the first direction is different from the second direction. 根据权利要求10所述的显示装置,其中,所述第一方向与所述第二方向垂直。The display device according to claim 10, wherein the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction. 一种如权利要求10或11所述的显示装置的驱动方法,包括:A driving method of a display device according to claim 10 or 11, comprising: 在触控时间段内,通过第一引线向第一电极加载触摸驱动信号,同时第三电极通过第三引线接收触摸感应信号;The touch driving signal is loaded to the first electrode through the first lead during the touch period, and the third electrode receives the touch sensing signal through the third lead; 在显示时间段内,通过第一引线向第一电极加载公共电极信号,同时通过第二引线向第二电极加载公共电极信号。The common electrode signal is applied to the first electrode through the first lead during the display period while the common electrode signal is applied to the second electrode through the second lead. 一种显示装置,包括权利要求4-9任一项所述的阵列基板。A display device comprising the array substrate of any one of claims 4-9. 一种如权利要求13所述的显示装置的驱动方法,包括:A driving method of a display device according to claim 13, comprising: 在触控时间段内,通过第一引线向第一电极加载触摸驱动信号,同时第二电极通过第二引线接收触摸感应信号;Loading a touch driving signal to the first electrode through the first lead during the touch period, and receiving the touch sensing signal by the second electrode through the second lead; 在显示时间段内,通过第一引线向第一电极加载公共电极信号,同时通过第二引线向第二电极加载公共电极信号。 The common electrode signal is applied to the first electrode through the first lead during the display period while the common electrode signal is applied to the second electrode through the second lead.
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