KR101853153B1 - 폴리우레탄 경질 발포체의 향상된 저온 외피 경화를 위한 폴리올 제형 - Google Patents
폴리우레탄 경질 발포체의 향상된 저온 외피 경화를 위한 폴리올 제형 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101853153B1 KR101853153B1 KR1020137015955A KR20137015955A KR101853153B1 KR 101853153 B1 KR101853153 B1 KR 101853153B1 KR 1020137015955 A KR1020137015955 A KR 1020137015955A KR 20137015955 A KR20137015955 A KR 20137015955A KR 101853153 B1 KR101853153 B1 KR 101853153B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- polyol
- molecular weight
- number average
- average molecular
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/48—Polyethers
- C08G18/4887—Polyethers containing carboxylic ester groups derived from carboxylic acids other than acids of higher fatty oils or other than resin acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/08—Processes
- C08G18/10—Prepolymer processes involving reaction of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen in a first reaction step
- C08G18/12—Prepolymer processes involving reaction of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen in a first reaction step using two or more compounds having active hydrogen in the first polymerisation step
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/08—Processes
- C08G18/14—Manufacture of cellular products
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/4009—Two or more macromolecular compounds not provided for in one single group of groups C08G18/42 - C08G18/64
- C08G18/4018—Mixtures of compounds of group C08G18/42 with compounds of group C08G18/48
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/42—Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/42—Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain
- C08G18/4205—Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain containing cyclic groups
- C08G18/4208—Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain containing cyclic groups containing aromatic groups
- C08G18/4211—Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain containing cyclic groups containing aromatic groups derived from aromatic dicarboxylic acids and dialcohols
- C08G18/4213—Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain containing cyclic groups containing aromatic groups derived from aromatic dicarboxylic acids and dialcohols from terephthalic acid and dialcohols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/42—Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain
- C08G18/4205—Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain containing cyclic groups
- C08G18/4208—Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain containing cyclic groups containing aromatic groups
- C08G18/4211—Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain containing cyclic groups containing aromatic groups derived from aromatic dicarboxylic acids and dialcohols
- C08G18/4219—Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain containing cyclic groups containing aromatic groups derived from aromatic dicarboxylic acids and dialcohols from aromatic dicarboxylic acids and dialcohols in combination with polycarboxylic acids and/or polyhydroxy compounds which are at least trifunctional
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/42—Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain
- C08G18/4244—Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain containing oxygen in the form of ether groups
- C08G18/4247—Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain containing oxygen in the form of ether groups derived from polyols containing at least one ether group and polycarboxylic acids
- C08G18/4252—Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain containing oxygen in the form of ether groups derived from polyols containing at least one ether group and polycarboxylic acids derived from polyols containing polyether groups and polycarboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/48—Polyethers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/48—Polyethers
- C08G18/4829—Polyethers containing at least three hydroxy groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
- C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
- C08G18/74—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic
- C08G18/76—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
- C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
- C08G18/74—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic
- C08G18/76—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic
- C08G18/7657—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic containing two or more aromatic rings
- C08G18/7664—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic containing two or more aromatic rings containing alkylene polyphenyl groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
- C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
- C08G18/74—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic
- C08G18/76—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic
- C08G18/7657—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic containing two or more aromatic rings
- C08G18/7664—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic containing two or more aromatic rings containing alkylene polyphenyl groups
- C08G18/7671—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic containing two or more aromatic rings containing alkylene polyphenyl groups containing only one alkylene bisphenyl group
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G63/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G63/66—Polyesters containing oxygen in the form of ether groups
- C08G63/668—Polyesters containing oxygen in the form of ether groups derived from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G63/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G63/66—Polyesters containing oxygen in the form of ether groups
- C08G63/668—Polyesters containing oxygen in the form of ether groups derived from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds
- C08G63/672—Dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
- C08J9/12—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
- C08J9/14—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent organic
- C08J9/143—Halogen containing compounds
- C08J9/144—Halogen containing compounds containing carbon, halogen and hydrogen only
- C08J9/146—Halogen containing compounds containing carbon, halogen and hydrogen only only fluorine as halogen atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2101/00—Manufacture of cellular products
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2110/00—Foam properties
- C08G2110/0025—Foam properties rigid
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2375/00—Characterised by the use of polyureas or polyurethanes; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2375/04—Polyurethanes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Polyesters Or Polycarbonates (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (8)
- A) 80 몰 퍼센트 이상의 테레프탈산을 포함하는 방향족 성분;
B) 2의 공칭 관능성, 150 내지 1000의 수 평균 분자량 및 폴리올 70 중량% 이상의 폴리옥시에틸렌 함량을 가진, 하나 이상의 폴리에테르 폴리올;
C) 60 내지 250의 수 평균 분자량을 가진, B 이외의 하나 이상의 폴리에틸렌 글리콜; 및
D) 글리세린
의 반응 생성물로 이루어지고, 상기 A, B, C 및 D는 반응물에 중량% 기준으로, A) 20 내지 60 중량%; B) 20 내지 60 중량%; C) 5 내지 20 중량%; 및 D) 5 내지 20 중량%로 존재하는, 방향족 폴리에스테르 폴리올. - A) 80 몰 퍼센트 이상의 테레프탈산을 포함하는 방향족 성분;
B) 2의 공칭 관능성, 150 내지 1000의 수 평균 분자량 및 폴리올 70 중량% 이상의 폴리옥시에틸렌 함량을 가진, 하나 이상의 폴리에테르 폴리올;
C) 60 내지 250의 수 평균 분자량을 가진, B 이외의 하나 이상의 폴리에틸렌 글리콜; 및
D) 글리세린
의 반응 생성물로 이루어지고, 상기 A, B, C 및 D는 반응물에 중량% 기준으로, A) 20 내지 60 중량%; B) 20 내지 60 중량%; C) 5 내지 20 중량%; 및 D) 5 내지 20 중량%로 존재하는, 폴리에스테르 폴리올인 제1 폴리올 및
2 내지 8의 관능성 및 100 내지 2,000의 수 평균 분자량을 가진 폴리에테르 폴리올인 제2 폴리올을 포함하고, 상기 제1 내지 제2 폴리올은 폴리올 혼합물의 중량% 기준으로, 제1 폴리올 20 내지 90 중량% 및 제2 폴리올 10 내지 80 중량%로 존재하는, 경질 발포체 생산을 위한 폴리올 혼합물. - i) 하부 외장재,
ii) 하기의 (1) 및 (2)의 반응 생성물을 포함하는 경질 발포체 생성물:
(1) 이소시아네이트 및
(2) A) 80 몰 퍼센트 이상의 테레프탈산을 포함하는 방향족 성분;
B) 2의 공칭 관능성, 150 내지 1000의 수 평균 분자량 및 폴리올 70 중량% 이상의 폴리옥시에틸렌 함량을 가진, 하나 이상의 폴리에테르 폴리올;
C) 60 내지 250의 수 평균 분자량을 가진, B 이외의 하나 이상의 폴리에틸렌 글리콜; 및
D) 글리세린
의 반응 생성물로 이루어지고, 상기 A, B, C 및 D는 반응물에 중량% 기준으로, A) 20 내지 60 중량%; B) 20 내지 60 중량%; C) 5 내지 20 중량%; 및 D) 5 내지 20 중량%로 존재하는, 폴리에스테르 폴리올인 제1 폴리올
및
2 내지 8의 관능성 및 100 내지 2,000의 수 평균 분자량을 가진 폴리에테르 폴리올인 제2 폴리올을 포함하고, 상기 제1 내지 제2 폴리올은 폴리올 혼합물의 중량% 기준으로, 제1 폴리올 20 내지 90 중량% 및 제2 폴리올 10 내지 80 중량%로 존재하는 폴리올 혼합물, 및
iii) 상부 외장재
를 포함하는 복합 소자. - 제3항에 있어서, 상기 B)가 500 미만의 수 평균 분자량을 가지는, 복합 소자.
- 제3항 또는 제4항에 있어서, 상기 방향족 성분 및 폴리에틸렌 글리콜이 각각 35 내지 45 중량%의 양으로 폴리에스테르 폴리올에 첨가되는, 복합 소자.
- 제5항에 있어서, 이소시아네이트 지수가 80 내지 200인, 복합 소자.
- 제5항에 있어서, 상기 경질 발포체가 16 내지 64 kg/m3의 밀도를 가지는, 복합 소자.
- 상기 (i) 및 (iii)에 부착하는 상기 경질 발포체 (ii)가, 25 ℃ 내지 50 ℃의 온도에서 이소시아네이트와 폴리올 혼합물을 반응시킴으로써 (i)과 (iii) 사이에 제조되는, 제3항 또는 제4항에 따른 복합 소자의 제조 공정.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US201061425351P | 2010-12-21 | 2010-12-21 | |
| US61/425,351 | 2010-12-21 | ||
| PCT/US2011/064628 WO2012087667A1 (en) | 2010-12-21 | 2011-12-13 | Polyol formulations for improved cold temperature skin cure of polyurethane rigid foams |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR20140030103A KR20140030103A (ko) | 2014-03-11 |
| KR101853153B1 true KR101853153B1 (ko) | 2018-04-27 |
Family
ID=45464873
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020137015955A Expired - Fee Related KR101853153B1 (ko) | 2010-12-21 | 2011-12-13 | 폴리우레탄 경질 발포체의 향상된 저온 외피 경화를 위한 폴리올 제형 |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20140364528A1 (ko) |
| EP (1) | EP2655464A1 (ko) |
| JP (1) | JP5931913B2 (ko) |
| KR (1) | KR101853153B1 (ko) |
| CN (1) | CN103339164B (ko) |
| MX (1) | MX2013007318A (ko) |
| WO (1) | WO2012087667A1 (ko) |
Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2014520909A (ja) * | 2011-06-29 | 2014-08-25 | ダウ グローバル テクノロジーズ エルエルシー | ポリイソシアヌレート硬質フォームの生強度を改善させるためのポリオール配合物 |
| WO2014109771A1 (en) | 2013-01-14 | 2014-07-17 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Nonvolatile memory array logic |
| RU2015139226A (ru) * | 2013-02-26 | 2017-04-03 | Ханивелл Интернешнл Инк. | Премиксы для полиуретановых пен, содержащие вспенивающие средства на основе галогенированных олефинов, и пены, полученные из них |
| ES2869388T3 (es) | 2014-03-20 | 2021-10-25 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Mezclas formuladas reactivas con isocianato que incluyen agente de expansión a base de olefina |
| KR102847526B1 (ko) | 2015-05-21 | 2025-08-20 | 더 케무어스 컴퍼니 에프씨, 엘엘씨 | SbF5에 의한 1233xf의 244bb로의 히드로플루오린화 |
| DK3310835T3 (da) * | 2015-06-18 | 2022-12-05 | Basf Se | Fremgangsmåde til fremstilling af hårdt polyurethan-skum |
| CN108727551A (zh) * | 2017-04-19 | 2018-11-02 | 科思创德国股份有限公司 | 一种硬质聚氨酯泡沫及其制备方法与应用 |
| JP6725606B2 (ja) * | 2018-08-30 | 2020-07-22 | 株式会社日本アクア | ウレタン樹脂組成物および建築物の断熱方法 |
| US10851196B2 (en) * | 2019-04-29 | 2020-12-01 | Covestro Llc | Rigid polyurethane foams suitable for use as panel insulation |
| US12134676B2 (en) | 2019-04-29 | 2024-11-05 | Covestro Llc | Rigid polyurethane foams suitable for use as panel insulation |
| EP3763776A1 (de) | 2019-07-12 | 2021-01-13 | Covestro Deutschland AG | Verfahren zur herstellung von flammwidrigen pur-/pir-hartschäumen |
| EP3997143A1 (en) * | 2019-07-12 | 2022-05-18 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Metal polyols for use in a polyurethane polymer |
| US11827735B1 (en) | 2022-09-01 | 2023-11-28 | Covestro Llc | HFO-containing isocyanate-reactive compositions, related foam-forming compositions and flame retardant PUR-PIR foams |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2000058383A1 (en) | 1999-03-31 | 2000-10-05 | Oxid L.P. | Aromatic polyester polyols made from a natural oil |
| US20050234213A1 (en) | 2004-04-19 | 2005-10-20 | Keith Salsman | Polymer manufacturing process |
| WO2010015642A1 (en) * | 2008-08-06 | 2010-02-11 | Dow Global Technologies Inc | Aromatic polyesters, polyol blends comprising the same and resultant products therefrom |
| WO2010142399A1 (de) | 2009-06-10 | 2010-12-16 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von polyesterpolyolen mit geringen mengen an dioxanabfall |
Family Cites Families (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4039487A (en) * | 1976-01-19 | 1977-08-02 | The Upjohn Company | Cellular isocyanurate polymer |
| US4390645A (en) | 1979-11-23 | 1983-06-28 | The Dow Chemical Company | Stable dispersions of polymers in polyfunctional compounds having a plurality of active hydrogens and polyurethanes therefrom |
| US4543369A (en) | 1982-09-07 | 1985-09-24 | Henkel Corporation | Alkoxylated polyester polyols and polyurethanes made therefrom |
| US4423162A (en) | 1982-09-07 | 1983-12-27 | Henkel Corporation | Polyurethanes from hydroxymethyl polyols and polyisocyanates |
| US4496487A (en) | 1982-09-07 | 1985-01-29 | Henkel Corporation | Hydroxymethyl polyols |
| US4469824A (en) * | 1983-11-18 | 1984-09-04 | Texaco, Inc. | Liquid terephthalic ester polyols and polyisocyanurate foams therefrom |
| US5097004A (en) * | 1990-05-11 | 1992-03-17 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Novel polyesters and their use in compostable products such as disposable diapers |
| JPH10273526A (ja) * | 1997-03-31 | 1998-10-13 | Nippon Zeon Co Ltd | ポリエステル系帯電防止剤及びそれを含むポリマー組成物 |
| US6979477B2 (en) | 2000-09-06 | 2005-12-27 | Urethane Soy Systems Company | Vegetable oil-based coating and method for application |
| US6962636B2 (en) | 1998-09-17 | 2005-11-08 | Urethane Soy Systems Company, Inc. | Method of producing a bio-based carpet material |
| US7063877B2 (en) | 1998-09-17 | 2006-06-20 | Urethane Soy Systems Company, Inc. | Bio-based carpet material |
| AU2001234776B2 (en) | 2000-02-10 | 2006-02-23 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Low emission polyurethane polymers made with autocatalytic polyols |
| DE60238039D1 (en) | 2001-04-01 | 2010-12-02 | Dow Global Technologies Inc | Polyurethanhartschaumstoffe |
| US9796848B2 (en) | 2002-10-25 | 2017-10-24 | Honeywell International Inc. | Foaming agents and compositions containing fluorine substituted olefins and methods of foaming |
| WO2004096883A1 (en) | 2003-04-25 | 2004-11-11 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Dow global technologies inc |
| WO2004096882A1 (en) | 2003-04-25 | 2004-11-11 | Dow Global Technologies, Inc. | Vegetable oil based polyols and polyurethanes made therefrom |
| US8034251B2 (en) | 2007-01-03 | 2011-10-11 | Honeywell International Inc. | Azeotropic compositions of 2-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene (HCFC-1233xf), 2-chloro-1,1,1,2-tetrafluoropropane (HCFC-244bb), and hydrogen fluoride (HF) |
| ES2607226T3 (es) | 2007-03-29 | 2017-03-29 | Arkema Inc. | Espuma de células cerradas y procedimiento |
| ATE528341T1 (de) | 2007-03-29 | 2011-10-15 | Arkema Inc | Blasmittelzusammensetzung aus hydrochlorfluorolefin und hydrofluorolefin |
| US9453115B2 (en) | 2007-10-12 | 2016-09-27 | Honeywell International Inc. | Stabilization of polyurethane foam polyol premixes containing halogenated olefin blowing agents |
| CN104164214B (zh) | 2008-05-07 | 2018-04-24 | 科慕埃弗西有限公司 | 可用作热传递组合物的组合物 |
| WO2011135395A1 (en) | 2010-04-26 | 2011-11-03 | Arkema France | Process for the manufacture of 2-chloro-3, 3,3-trifluoropropene (hcfo1233xf) by liquid phase fluorination of pentachloropropane |
-
2011
- 2011-12-13 JP JP2013546207A patent/JP5931913B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-12-13 CN CN201180060936.8A patent/CN103339164B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-12-13 WO PCT/US2011/064628 patent/WO2012087667A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2011-12-13 MX MX2013007318A patent/MX2013007318A/es unknown
- 2011-12-13 EP EP11806060.7A patent/EP2655464A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2011-12-13 US US13/880,898 patent/US20140364528A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2011-12-13 KR KR1020137015955A patent/KR101853153B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2000058383A1 (en) | 1999-03-31 | 2000-10-05 | Oxid L.P. | Aromatic polyester polyols made from a natural oil |
| US20050234213A1 (en) | 2004-04-19 | 2005-10-20 | Keith Salsman | Polymer manufacturing process |
| WO2010015642A1 (en) * | 2008-08-06 | 2010-02-11 | Dow Global Technologies Inc | Aromatic polyesters, polyol blends comprising the same and resultant products therefrom |
| WO2010142399A1 (de) | 2009-06-10 | 2010-12-16 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von polyesterpolyolen mit geringen mengen an dioxanabfall |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP5931913B2 (ja) | 2016-06-08 |
| KR20140030103A (ko) | 2014-03-11 |
| EP2655464A1 (en) | 2013-10-30 |
| US20140364528A1 (en) | 2014-12-11 |
| MX2013007318A (es) | 2013-07-22 |
| CN103339164A (zh) | 2013-10-02 |
| JP2014502651A (ja) | 2014-02-03 |
| WO2012087667A1 (en) | 2012-06-28 |
| CN103339164B (zh) | 2016-08-17 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| KR101853153B1 (ko) | 폴리우레탄 경질 발포체의 향상된 저온 외피 경화를 위한 폴리올 제형 | |
| US9987775B2 (en) | Production of polyisocyanurate foam panels | |
| CN102405245B (zh) | 具有改善的固化性能和防火特性的聚氨酯和多异氰脲酸酯泡沫体 | |
| CN103228701B (zh) | 高官能度芳族聚酯、包含它们的多元醇共混物和源自它们的所得产品 | |
| EP2751158A1 (en) | Polyurethane rigid foams | |
| EP2652000B1 (en) | Polyurethane and polyisocyanurate foams | |
| US20120010309A1 (en) | Storage-stable polyol compositions for producing rigid polyisocyanurate foam | |
| US8557887B2 (en) | Process for producing rigid polyurethane foams | |
| WO2017050887A1 (en) | Rigid polyurethane foams with improved insulating property and mechanical property | |
| KR101787795B1 (ko) | 경질 폴리우레탄 폼의 제조 방법 | |
| JP2014520909A (ja) | ポリイソシアヌレート硬質フォームの生強度を改善させるためのポリオール配合物 | |
| KR102787398B1 (ko) | 우레탄 기 및 이소시아누레이트 기를 포함하는 연속 기포 경질 폼의 제조 방법 | |
| US8318828B2 (en) | 1,3- or 1,4-bis(aminomethyl)cyclohexane-initiated polyols and rigid polyurethane foam made therefrom | |
| RU2575124C2 (ru) | Полиуретановые и полиизоциануратные пенопласты |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PA0105 | International application |
St.27 status event code: A-0-1-A10-A15-nap-PA0105 |
|
| PG1501 | Laying open of application |
St.27 status event code: A-1-1-Q10-Q12-nap-PG1501 |
|
| A201 | Request for examination | ||
| PA0201 | Request for examination |
St.27 status event code: A-1-2-D10-D11-exm-PA0201 |
|
| E902 | Notification of reason for refusal | ||
| PE0902 | Notice of grounds for rejection |
St.27 status event code: A-1-2-D10-D21-exm-PE0902 |
|
| T11-X000 | Administrative time limit extension requested |
St.27 status event code: U-3-3-T10-T11-oth-X000 |
|
| P11-X000 | Amendment of application requested |
St.27 status event code: A-2-2-P10-P11-nap-X000 |
|
| P13-X000 | Application amended |
St.27 status event code: A-2-2-P10-P13-nap-X000 |
|
| E701 | Decision to grant or registration of patent right | ||
| PE0701 | Decision of registration |
St.27 status event code: A-1-2-D10-D22-exm-PE0701 |
|
| GRNT | Written decision to grant | ||
| PR0701 | Registration of establishment |
St.27 status event code: A-2-4-F10-F11-exm-PR0701 |
|
| PR1002 | Payment of registration fee |
St.27 status event code: A-2-2-U10-U12-oth-PR1002 Fee payment year number: 1 |
|
| PG1601 | Publication of registration |
St.27 status event code: A-4-4-Q10-Q13-nap-PG1601 |
|
| R18-X000 | Changes to party contact information recorded |
St.27 status event code: A-5-5-R10-R18-oth-X000 |
|
| FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20210329 Year of fee payment: 4 |
|
| PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
St.27 status event code: A-4-4-U10-U11-oth-PR1001 Fee payment year number: 4 |
|
| FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20220323 Year of fee payment: 5 |
|
| PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
St.27 status event code: A-4-4-U10-U11-oth-PR1001 Fee payment year number: 5 |
|
| PC1903 | Unpaid annual fee |
St.27 status event code: A-4-4-U10-U13-oth-PC1903 Not in force date: 20230424 Payment event data comment text: Termination Category : DEFAULT_OF_REGISTRATION_FEE |
|
| PC1903 | Unpaid annual fee |
St.27 status event code: N-4-6-H10-H13-oth-PC1903 Ip right cessation event data comment text: Termination Category : DEFAULT_OF_REGISTRATION_FEE Not in force date: 20230424 |



