JPS627415A - Container of adsorbent and moisture absorbing device and deodorizing device using the same - Google Patents
Container of adsorbent and moisture absorbing device and deodorizing device using the sameInfo
- Publication number
- JPS627415A JPS627415A JP60147032A JP14703285A JPS627415A JP S627415 A JPS627415 A JP S627415A JP 60147032 A JP60147032 A JP 60147032A JP 14703285 A JP14703285 A JP 14703285A JP S627415 A JPS627415 A JP S627415A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- container
- adsorbent
- thermoplastic resin
- moisture
- deodorizer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 title abstract description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical group [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002781 deodorant agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 235000011148 calcium chloride Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010102 injection blow moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940057995 liquid paraffin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
- Separation Of Gases By Adsorption (AREA)
- Drying Of Gases (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
［産業上の利用分野］
本発明は、除湿や脱臭を目的とした吸着剤を入れる容器
とそれを利用した除湿器と脱臭器とに関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a container containing an adsorbent for the purpose of dehumidification and deodorization, and a dehumidifier and a deodorizer using the same.
［従来の技術］
従来からある押入れ、下駄箱、地下室、物置き、台所収
納庫等の除湿を目的とした吸湿器は、上面に開口部を有
する容器内の上段部に塩化カルシウムを主成分とする吸
湿剤を設置したものであった。空気中の水分子が、容器
の上面の開口部から容器内に入り、吸湿剤と反応して水
溶液になり、その水溶液が容器部の下段に貯留される。[Prior Art] Conventional moisture absorbers for the purpose of dehumidifying closets, shoe cabinets, basements, storerooms, kitchen storage rooms, etc. contain calcium chloride as a main component in the upper part of a container with an opening on the top surface. It was equipped with a moisture absorbent. Water molecules in the air enter the container through the opening on the top surface of the container, react with the moisture absorbent to form an aqueous solution, and the aqueous solution is stored in the lower part of the container.
また、従来からある押入れ、下駄箱、地下室、物置き、
台所収納庫等の脱臭を目的とした脱臭器は、活性炭等の
吸着剤を、気体を透過する不織布や紙などで包み込み、
さらに、それを多数の開口部を有する容器内に収納して
いる。空気中のにおいの分子が容器の開口部を通り、不
織布や紙などの微細孔を経て吸着剤に吸着される。In addition, conventional closets, shoe cabinets, basements, storerooms,
Deodorizers for the purpose of deodorizing kitchen cabinets, etc. are made by wrapping an adsorbent such as activated carbon in gas-permeable nonwoven fabric or paper.
Furthermore, it is housed in a container with multiple openings. Odor molecules in the air pass through the opening of the container, pass through the micropores of nonwoven fabric or paper, and are adsorbed by the adsorbent.
［発明が解決しようとする問題点］
従来の除湿方法では、空気中の水分子が上面の開口部か
らのみ容器内に入り、吸湿剤と反応するので除湿効率が
悪く、また、容器が転倒すると、容器の上面の開口部よ
り吸湿剤及び水溶液が容器外へこぼれてしまし、べとつ
き、サビの原因、手に付着したとき手荒れなどのトラブ
ルが発生していた。吸着剤である活性炭を不織布や紙等
で包み込んでおくだけでは、機械的強度が弱く破損しや
すく、内の活性炭が設置場所の周囲に散乱してしまうの
で、その保護体となる容器に収納しなければならないの
で、製造工程上、コスト高になるという問題点も有して
いた。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] In conventional dehumidification methods, water molecules in the air enter the container only through the opening on the top surface and react with the moisture absorbent, resulting in poor dehumidification efficiency. The moisture absorbent and aqueous solution spilled out of the container from the opening on the top of the container, causing problems such as stickiness, rust, and roughness when it got on hands. If you just wrap the activated carbon, which is an adsorbent, in non-woven cloth or paper, the mechanical strength will be weak and it will be easily damaged, and the activated carbon inside will be scattered around the installation location, so it should be stored in a container to protect it. As a result, there is a problem in that the manufacturing process becomes expensive.
［問題点を解決するための手段］
本発明は５片面から他の面に連通している孔径０．０１
〜ｌｏμｍの微細孔を有する熱可塑性樹脂により吸着剤
の容器を作成し、またそれを利用して除湿器と脱臭器を
提供することによって従来の抽題点を解決した。[Means for Solving the Problems] The present invention has five holes communicating from one side to the other side with a diameter of 0.01.
The conventional problem was solved by making an adsorbent container from a thermoplastic resin having micropores of ~loμm and using it to provide a dehumidifier and a deodorizer.
［作用］
本発明の吸着剤の容器は、片面から他の面に連通してい
る孔径０．０１〜ｌｏμｍ・の微細孔を有する熱可塑性
樹脂剤からなり、ポリオフィンと流動パラフィンから成
る均一な樹脂組成物を射出成形法もしくはブロー成形法
にて形成し、然る後、該成形物をフレオン等のハロゲン
化炭化水素で常温にて流動パラフィンを抽出除去するこ
とにより得られる。このようにして得られた容器に、吸
着剤を収納することにより、本発明の吸湿器、脱臭器が
得られる。[Function] The adsorbent container of the present invention is made of a thermoplastic resin agent having micropores with a pore size of 0.01 to 10 μm that communicate from one side to the other, and is made of a homogeneous resin agent made of polyolefin and liquid paraffin. It is obtained by forming a resin composition by injection molding or blow molding, and then extracting and removing liquid paraffin from the molded product with a halogenated hydrocarbon such as Freon at room temperature. By storing the adsorbent in the container thus obtained, the moisture absorber and deodorizer of the present invention can be obtained.
［実施例］
本発明の吸着剤の容器の一実施例として第１図に、吸湿
器１１の構造を示す、吸湿器１１は、蓋体１２、容器部
１９、吸着剤１４、吸着剤収納器１５から構成される。[Example] As an example of the adsorbent container of the present invention, the structure of a moisture absorber 11 is shown in FIG. It consists of 15 parts.
蓋体１２又は／そして容器部１３は、上述の片面から他
の面に連通している孔径０．０１〜１０μｍの微細孔を
有する疎水性の熱可塑性樹脂より成形されている。吸着
剤１４としては、主成分が塩化カルシウムである吸湿剤
を用いる。吸着剤１４を吸着剤収納器１５に入れ、容器
部１３の上段部にリブ１７によって支えられて収納され
ている。The lid 12 and/or the container part 13 are molded from a hydrophobic thermoplastic resin having micropores with a diameter of 0.01 to 10 μm communicating from one side to the other. As the adsorbent 14, a moisture absorbent whose main component is calcium chloride is used. The adsorbent 14 is placed in an adsorbent container 15 and is stored in the upper part of the container part 13 while being supported by ribs 17.
空気中の水分子は、蓋体１２又は／そして容器部１３の
微細孔を通って吸着剤１４に吸収される。すなわち、吸
着剤１４の主成分である塩化カルシウムの潮解性を利用
して、空気中の水分子を水溶液に変えることにより、空
気中の湿気を除く、空気中の水分子を吸収して水溶液と
なった塩化カルシウムは溝１６を通って下方に流れ落ち
、容器部１３に貯留される。このようにして吸着剤収納
器１５の吸着剤１４は、徐々に空気中の水分子を吸い取
って水溶液となり、その水溶液′は、容器部１３に貯留
されることになる。吸着剤１４がすべて水溶液になった
とき、吸湿機能は終了する。第１図に示す本発明による
吸湿器１１は、蓋体１２又は／そして容器部１３が片面
から他の面に連通している孔径０．０１〜１０ ｐ−ｍ
の微細孔を有する疎水性の熱可塑性樹脂より形成されて
いるので、空気中の水分子は通過するが、水溶液は通過
しないので、容器部３に貯留されている空気中の水分子
を吸収した水溶液は、吸湿器１１の外にこぼれることが
ない。それゆえ、本発明による吸湿器は、水溶液による
べとつき、サビの発生、手に付着したときの手荒れなど
のトラブルがない。Water molecules in the air pass through the fine pores of the lid 12 and/or the container portion 13 and are absorbed by the adsorbent 14 . That is, by utilizing the deliquescent property of calcium chloride, which is the main component of the adsorbent 14, water molecules in the air are converted into an aqueous solution, thereby removing moisture from the air, absorbing water molecules in the air, and converting them into an aqueous solution. The calcium chloride that has been removed flows down through the groove 16 and is stored in the container section 13. In this way, the adsorbent 14 in the adsorbent container 15 gradually absorbs water molecules from the air and becomes an aqueous solution, and the aqueous solution' is stored in the container section 13. When all of the adsorbent 14 becomes an aqueous solution, the moisture absorption function ends. The moisture absorber 11 according to the present invention shown in FIG.
Since it is made of a hydrophobic thermoplastic resin having micropores, water molecules in the air pass through it, but an aqueous solution does not pass through it, so water molecules in the air stored in the container part 3 are absorbed. The aqueous solution does not spill out of the moisture absorber 11. Therefore, the moisture absorber according to the present invention does not cause problems such as stickiness caused by an aqueous solution, occurrence of rust, and roughness when the moisture adheres to the hands.
また、蓋体１２と容器部１３はＯ−リング１８によって
脱着可能に密封嵌合させた構造にしておくと、吸着剤１
４が、空気中の水分子を吸収して、すべて水溶液に変わ
った後、蓋体１２を容器部１３から取りはずし、内の水
溶液を捨て、新しい吸着剤を補給することにより、再度
、吸湿器として使用することができる。In addition, if the lid body 12 and the container part 13 are removably sealed and fitted together with an O-ring 18, the adsorbent 1
4 absorbs water molecules in the air and turns into an aqueous solution, the lid 12 is removed from the container 13, the aqueous solution inside is discarded, and new adsorbent is replenished, allowing it to function as a moisture absorber again. can be used.
さらに、別の実施例として、第２図に脱臭器２１の構造
を示す、脱臭器２１は、蓋体２２、容器部２３及び活性
炭を主成分とする脱臭剤２４から成る。蓋体２２又は／
そして容器部２３は、片面から他の面に連通している孔
径０．０１−１０用ｍの微細孔を有する熱可塑性樹脂よ
り形成されている。空気中のにおいの分子は、蓋体２２
又は／そして容器部２３の微細孔を通過し、脱臭剤２４
に吸着される。このように、本発明によれば、従来の脱
臭器のように、活性炭を不織布や紙などで包むことを必
要としないので、製造工程が簡略化され、低いコストで
生産することが可能となる。また、蓋体２２、容器部２
３は、成形物であるため、複雑な形状も可能であるから
空気中のにおいの分子が通過する面積を大きくすること
ができ、脱臭効率が良くなる。Furthermore, as another example, the structure of the deodorizer 21 is shown in FIG. 2, and the deodorizer 21 is composed of a lid body 22, a container part 23, and a deodorizer 24 whose main component is activated carbon. Lid body 22 or/
The container portion 23 is made of a thermoplastic resin having micropores with a pore diameter of 0.01 to 10 m communicating from one side to the other side. Odor molecules in the air are removed by the lid body 22.
Or/and the deodorizer 24 passes through the fine pores of the container part 23.
is adsorbed to. As described above, according to the present invention, unlike conventional deodorizers, there is no need to wrap activated carbon with nonwoven fabric or paper, so the manufacturing process is simplified and production can be performed at low cost. . In addition, the lid body 22, the container part 2
3 is a molded product, so it can be made into a complicated shape, so the area through which odor molecules in the air pass can be increased, and the deodorizing efficiency can be improved.
また、微細孔の孔径が０．０１ ｇ ｍ以下であれば、
水分子やにおいの分子の通過速度が極端に遅くなり、吸
湿効果や脱臭効果が悪く実用的でない、微細孔の孔径が
１０ＪＬｍ以上になると、水溶液や吸着剤の微粉体が通
過しやすくなり、これもまた、実用的でない、すなわち
、微細孔の孔径を０．０１〜１０μｍの範囲に限定する
ことが重要である。In addition, if the diameter of the micropores is 0.01 g m or less,
The passage speed of water molecules and odor molecules becomes extremely slow, and the moisture absorption and deodorizing effects are poor, making it impractical.If the pore diameter of the micropores exceeds 10 JLm, it becomes easier for aqueous solutions and adsorbent fine powder to pass through. This is also impractical, that is, it is important to limit the pore diameter of the micropores to a range of 0.01 to 10 μm.
［発明の効果］
本発明による片面から他の面に連通している孔径０．０
１〜１０μｍの微細孔を有する熱可塑性樹脂よりなる容
器とそれを利用した吸湿器、脱臭器は該容器内の吸着剤
からなる吸着剤の以下に示す特徴を有する。[Effect of the invention] According to the present invention, the hole diameter communicating from one side to the other side is 0.0
A container made of a thermoplastic resin having micropores of 1 to 10 μm, and a moisture absorber and deodorizer using the container have the following characteristics of the adsorbent in the container.
１、 空気中の水分子を通過し、水溶液を通過させない
ので、塩化カルシウムなどの潮解性を利用した吸湿器に
最適に用いることができる。1. It allows water molecules in the air to pass through, but not aqueous solutions, so it can be optimally used in moisture absorbers that utilize the deliquescent properties of calcium chloride and other materials.
２、 射出成形法、中空成形法により、複雑な形状を作
製することが可能であるため、においの分子などが通過
する面積を大きくとることができ、活性炭等を用いた脱
臭器に最適に用いることができる。2. Complex shapes can be manufactured using injection molding and blow molding, which allows for a large area for odor molecules to pass through, making it ideal for use in deodorizers that use activated carbon, etc. be able to.
３゜ 容器自体がフィルター機１彪を有するので、不織
布や紙などで吸着剤を包むことを必要とせず、製造工程
を簡略化できる。3. Since the container itself has a filter size of 1 square inch, it is not necessary to wrap the adsorbent in nonwoven fabric or paper, which simplifies the manufacturing process.
第１図は本発明の吸湿器の断面を示す図である。第２図
は本発明の脱臭器の断面を示す図である。FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the moisture absorber of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the deodorizer of the present invention.
Claims (1)
μｍの微細孔を有する熱可塑性樹脂からなる吸着剤の容
器。 ２、該熱可塑性樹脂が疎水性であることを特徴とする特
許請求の範囲第１項記載の吸着剤の容器。 ３、片面から他の面に連通している孔径０．０１〜１０
μｍの微細孔を有する熱可塑性樹脂からなる吸着剤の容
器に除湿剤を収納した吸湿器。 ４、該熱可塑性樹脂が疎水性であることを特徴とする特
許請求の範囲第３項記載の吸湿器。 ５、該除湿剤の主成分が塩化カルシウムである特許請求
の範囲第４項記載の吸湿器。 ６、該除湿剤の主成分が塩化マグネシウムである特許請
求の範囲第５項記載の吸湿器。 ７、片面から他の面に連通している孔径０．０１〜１０
μｍの微細孔を有する熱可塑性樹脂からなる吸着剤の容
器に脱臭剤を収納した脱臭器。 ８、該熱可塑性樹脂が疎水性である特許請求の範囲第７
項記載の脱臭剤。 ９、該脱臭剤が活性炭である特許請求の範囲第８項記載
の脱臭器。[Claims] 1. Hole diameter communicating from one side to the other: 0.01 to 10
An adsorbent container made of thermoplastic resin with microscopic pores. 2. The adsorbent container according to claim 1, wherein the thermoplastic resin is hydrophobic. 3. Hole diameter communicating from one side to the other: 0.01-10
A moisture absorber that stores a dehumidifier in an adsorbent container made of thermoplastic resin with micropores of micrometer size. 4. The moisture absorber according to claim 3, wherein the thermoplastic resin is hydrophobic. 5. The moisture absorber according to claim 4, wherein the main component of the dehumidifier is calcium chloride. 6. The moisture absorber according to claim 5, wherein the main component of the dehumidifier is magnesium chloride. 7. Hole diameter communicating from one side to the other: 0.01-10
A deodorizer that stores a deodorizer in an adsorbent container made of thermoplastic resin with microscopic pores. 8. Claim 7 in which the thermoplastic resin is hydrophobic
Deodorant as described in section. 9. The deodorizer according to claim 8, wherein the deodorizer is activated carbon.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP60147032A JPS627415A (en) | 1985-07-04 | 1985-07-04 | Container of adsorbent and moisture absorbing device and deodorizing device using the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP60147032A JPS627415A (en) | 1985-07-04 | 1985-07-04 | Container of adsorbent and moisture absorbing device and deodorizing device using the same |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS627415A true JPS627415A (en) | 1987-01-14 |
Family
ID=15420989
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP60147032A Pending JPS627415A (en) | 1985-07-04 | 1985-07-04 | Container of adsorbent and moisture absorbing device and deodorizing device using the same |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS627415A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4830643A (en) * | 1988-07-13 | 1989-05-16 | W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. | Expanded polytetrafluoroethylene tubular container |
| JPH061318U (en) * | 1992-06-08 | 1994-01-11 | 横浜ゴム株式会社 | Belt joining structure of conveyor belts of different cores |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS61174921A (en) * | 1985-01-28 | 1986-08-06 | Johnson Kk | Dehumidifier |
-
1985
- 1985-07-04 JP JP60147032A patent/JPS627415A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS61174921A (en) * | 1985-01-28 | 1986-08-06 | Johnson Kk | Dehumidifier |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4830643A (en) * | 1988-07-13 | 1989-05-16 | W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. | Expanded polytetrafluoroethylene tubular container |
| JPH061318U (en) * | 1992-06-08 | 1994-01-11 | 横浜ゴム株式会社 | Belt joining structure of conveyor belts of different cores |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP2005528529A5 (en) | ||
| JPH0634896B2 (en) | Method of releasing gaseous substances into the atmosphere | |
| RU2001130992A (en) | Adsorbents for use in the treatment of complex liquids | |
| JPH1017699A (en) | Moisture and water-absorbing molding and its production | |
| JPS627415A (en) | Container of adsorbent and moisture absorbing device and deodorizing device using the same | |
| CN209696629U (en) | A kind of micro-filter membrane module of dry cooling demisting | |
| WO2013006051A1 (en) | Encapsulated water absorbing composition | |
| JP4033506B2 (en) | Deodorizer | |
| JPS61174921A (en) | Dehumidifier | |
| JP4519609B2 (en) | Deodorizing dehumidifying agent and deodorizing dehumidifier | |
| JP3239787U (en) | Multifunctional dehumidification box | |
| CN217188780U (en) | A multifunctional dehumidifier box | |
| JPH0243471Y2 (en) | ||
| JP2007252777A (en) | Volatile substance-volatilization adjusting material, volatile substance-volatilization adjusting filter medium, volatile substance-volatilization controlling method and volatile substance-volatilization controlling device | |
| JPH0427416A (en) | Honeycomb shaped deodorant filter | |
| JP2548886Y2 (en) | Dehumidifier | |
| JP2000060953A (en) | Air purifier | |
| JP3050910U (en) | Deodorizer | |
| GB2620064A (en) | A multifunctional dehumidifier box | |
| KR200393290Y1 (en) | Vessel for containing desiccant and deodorant | |
| JPS6223535Y2 (en) | ||
| JPH10180030A (en) | Dehumidifying agent | |
| JP2000014758A (en) | Moving shrinkage indicator | |
| JPH035580Y2 (en) | ||
| JPH03146132A (en) | Deodorant |