JP2696052B2 - Hook and method of manufacturing the hook - Google Patents
Hook and method of manufacturing the hookInfo
- Publication number
- JP2696052B2 JP2696052B2 JP10697593A JP10697593A JP2696052B2 JP 2696052 B2 JP2696052 B2 JP 2696052B2 JP 10697593 A JP10697593 A JP 10697593A JP 10697593 A JP10697593 A JP 10697593A JP 2696052 B2 JP2696052 B2 JP 2696052B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- hook
- clasp
- receiving
- mounting portion
- plate material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 19
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 102
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 70
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims description 63
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 60
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 26
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Slide Fasteners, Snap Fasteners, And Hook Fasteners (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、衣服の開口部等を係止
するための鉤ホックと、その製造方法に関するものであ
る。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a hook for locking an opening or the like of clothes and a method of manufacturing the hook.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、鉤ホックの留金を、縫着等の煩雑
な手段を用いることなく、衣類の生地等に止着できるよ
うにするために、留金の裏面に係止爪を突出させ、この
係止爪を上記生地に挿通させて係止することが行われて
いる。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in order to be able to fasten a hook hook hook to a cloth or the like of clothing without using complicated means such as sewing, a locking claw is protruded from the back of the hook. Then, the locking claws are inserted into the cloth and locked.
【0003】図8は、このような鉤ホックの一例を示す
斜視図である。同図に示すように、鉤ホックは、第1生
地C1に止着される雄鉤ホック10と、第2生地C2に
止着される雌鉤ホック20とから構成されている。さら
に、雄鉤ホック10は、その上下縁部に一対の係止爪1
4が突設された留金本体12と、この係止爪14の曲げ
押しによって上記留金本体12が係止される留金取付部
16とから構成されている。留金本体12と留金取付部
16とは、留金本体12の係止爪14が第1生地C1を
貫通した状態で互いに押し曲げられることで結合されて
いる。留金本体10と留金取付部16とは互いに結合さ
れた状態で、その一方側(図8では左側)が一定の距離
で互いに離反するように形成されており、この離反部分
が鉤部13となっている。FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing an example of such a hook. As shown in the figure, the hook hook includes a male hook 10 fixed to the first cloth C1 and a female hook 20 fixed to the second cloth C2. Further, the male hook 10 is provided with a pair of locking claws 1 on upper and lower edges thereof.
4 includes a clasp main body 12 having a projection, and a clasp mounting portion 16 to which the clasp main body 12 is locked by bending and pressing the locking claw 14. The clasp main body 12 and the clasp mounting portion 16 are joined by being pressed and bent together with the locking claws 14 of the clasp main body 12 penetrating the first fabric C1. The clasp main body 10 and the clasp mounting portion 16 are connected to each other, and one side (the left side in FIG. 8) is formed so as to be separated from each other by a predetermined distance. It has become.
【0004】一方、雌鉤ホック20はC字形状に折曲さ
れ、その上下端部に一対の係止爪24が突設された受金
本体26と、この係止爪24の押し曲げによって上記受
金本体26が係止される受金取付部22とから構成され
ている。受金本体26と受金取付部22とは受金本体2
6の係止爪24が第2生地C2を貫通した状態で互いに
押し曲げられることで結合されている。[0004] On the other hand, the female hook 20 is bent into a C-shape, and a receiving body 26 having a pair of locking claws 24 projecting from upper and lower ends thereof. And a receiving attachment portion 22 to which the receiving main body 26 is locked. The receiver main body 26 and the receiver mounting part 22 are connected to the receiver main body 2.
The six locking claws 24 are connected by being pushed and bent together while penetrating the second cloth C2.
【0005】そして、第1生地C1と第2生地C2と
は、図8に示す状態から一旦雄鉤ホック10を雌鉤ホッ
ク20の右方にまで移動させ、その後引き戻して留金本
体12の先端部を受金本体26と第2生地C2との隙間
に挾み込むようにして互いに結合させる。The first cloth C1 and the second cloth C2 are moved from the state shown in FIG. 8 to the right side of the female hook 20 by temporarily moving the male hook 10 to the female hook 20. The parts are connected to each other so as to be sandwiched in the gap between the receiving body 26 and the second cloth C2.
【0006】このように、雄鉤ホック10及び雌鉤ホッ
ク20は係止爪14,24と留金取付部16及び受金取
付部22を用いることによって縫着操作を行うことなく
第1生地C1と第2生地C2とに止着することができ、
取付作業の簡素化上好都合である。特に、最近では、留
金取付部16、あるいは受金取付部22をカートリッジ
等に重ねて多数収納し、一枚ずつ自動的に生地等に搬出
しながら、留金本体12、あるいは受金本体26を自動
的に押圧して結合させ、これによって鉤ホックを生地等
に止着するような自動止着機も知られている。As described above, the male hook 10 and the female hook 20 use the locking claws 14, 24, the clasp mounting portion 16, and the metal receiving mounting portion 22 to perform the first fabric C1 without performing the sewing operation. And the second cloth C2,
This is convenient for simplifying the mounting operation. In particular, recently, the clasp mounting portion 16 or the clasp mounting portion 22 is stacked on a cartridge or the like and stored in large numbers, and the clasp main body 12 or the clasp main body 26 is automatically transferred one by one to the cloth or the like. There is also known an automatic fastening machine in which the hook hooks are fastened to the cloth or the like by automatically pressing and joining the hooks.
【0007】[0007]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記のような従来の鉤
ホックにおいては、第1生地C1に雄鉤ホック10を止
着する際に、まず留金本体12と留金取付部16とが第
1生地C1を介して対向され、その後留金本体12が留
金取付部16の方向に押圧されることによって、留金本
体12の係止爪14が第1生地C1を貫通し、この貫通
した係止爪14の先端が互いに接近する方向に曲げ押し
される。In the above-described conventional hook hook, when the male hook 10 is fastened to the first cloth C1, first, the clasp main body 12 and the clasp mounting portion 16 are connected to each other. When the clasp main body 12 is pressed in the direction of the clasp attachment portion 16, the locking claws 14 of the clasp main body 12 penetrate the first fabric C <b> 1 and pass through the first fabric C <b> 1. The tips of the locking claws 14 are bent and pushed in directions approaching each other.
【0008】ところで、留金本体12の係止爪14を第
1生地C1に押し当てた状態では、係止爪14の先端が
当接された第1生地C1の裏側には留金取付部16の切
欠き部が位置し、特に第1生地C1を介して係止爪14
の先端が当止するような当て板は設けられていないた
め、係止爪14で第1生地C1を突き破るために留金本
体12を押圧すると、第1生地C1の係止爪14が当止
している部分は留金取付部16の方向に引き込まれ、第
1生地C1に引き吊ったような皺が生じる。When the locking claws 14 of the clasp main body 12 are pressed against the first cloth C1, the clasp mounting portions 16 are provided on the back side of the first cloth C1 with which the tips of the locking claws 14 abut. Of the locking claw 14 in particular via the first cloth C1.
When the clasp main body 12 is pressed by the locking claw 14 to break through the first cloth C1, the locking claw 14 of the first cloth C1 is locked. The bent portion is pulled in the direction of the clasp mounting portion 16, and wrinkles appear to be hung on the first fabric C <b> 1.
【0009】さらに、係止爪14が第1生地C1を貫通
してから係止爪14の貫通部分は互いに内側に折曲され
るため、その部分の第1生地C1は係止爪14の先端が
折曲された方向に引き込まれ、結局この部分には、係止
爪14の曲げ押し方向に突出した引吊り部Xが形成され
る。Furthermore, since the penetrating portion of the locking claw 14 is bent inward after the locking claw 14 has penetrated the first cloth C1, the first cloth C1 of that part is the tip of the locking claw 14. Is pulled in the bent direction, and eventually a hanging portion X is formed in this portion, which protrudes in the bending and pushing direction of the locking claw 14.
【0010】また、上記留金本体12の係止爪14が第
1生地C1を貫通するとき、第1生地C1を構成してい
る糸が係止爪14の上記貫通移動に同伴して引き寄せら
れる、いわゆる糸引き現象が生じることもある。When the locking claws 14 of the clasp main body 12 penetrate the first cloth C1, the yarn constituting the first cloth C1 is drawn together with the above-described movement of the locking claws 14. A so-called stringing phenomenon may occur.
【0011】このような不都合は、第2生地C2に雌鉤
ホック20を止着する際にも上記雄鉤ホック10の場合
と同様に発生し、このような引吊り部Xや糸引き現象が
発生すると、外観上極めて見苦しく、また、商品価値も
大幅に下落するという問題が生じていた。Such inconvenience also occurs when the female hook 20 is fixed to the second cloth C2 in the same manner as in the case of the male hook 10 described above, and such a hanging portion X and a stringing phenomenon occur. When this occurs, there has been a problem that the appearance is extremely unsightly and the commercial value is greatly reduced.
【0012】また、自動止着機を使用して雄鉤ホック1
0、あるいは雌鉤ホック20を生地等に止着する際に
は、多数の留金取付部16、あるいは受金取付部22を
重ねて筒状のカートリッジに収納するのであるが、この
収納状態が悪い場合には、留金取付部16、あるいは受
金取付部22がカートリッジ内で詰まる等して、自動止
着機における所定の搬出操作が行われないという不都合
が生じる。つまり、このような場合には、留金本体1
2、あるいは受金本体26のみが第1、第2生地C1,
C2に取付られるという事態を招き、このよう事態が頻
繁に生じると歩留まり率を高めることになり極めて不都
合である。従って、留金取付部16、あるいは受金取付
部22のカートリッジへの収納の際においては、より簡
単に、かつ好適に多数の留金取付部16、あるいは受金
取付部22を重ねて収納できる方が好ましい。Further, a male hook 1 using an automatic fastening machine is provided.
When the female hooks 20 or the female hooks 20 are fastened to the cloth or the like, a large number of clasp mounting portions 16 or receiving metal mounting portions 22 are stacked and stored in a cylindrical cartridge. If it is bad, the clasp mounting portion 16 or the receiving metal mounting portion 22 becomes clogged in the cartridge or the like, which causes a problem that a predetermined unloading operation in the automatic fastening machine is not performed. That is, in such a case, the clasp main body 1
2 or only the receiving body 26 is the first and second cloth C1,
A situation in which it is attached to C2 is caused, and if such a situation occurs frequently, the yield rate is increased, which is extremely inconvenient. Therefore, when storing the clasp mounting portions 16 or the clasp mounting portions 22 in the cartridge, a large number of clasp mounting portions 16 or the clasp mounting portions 22 can be stored in a simpler and more suitable manner. Is more preferred.
【0013】本発明は、上記問題を解決するためになさ
れたものであり、止着に際し生地等に引吊りや糸引きが
発生せず、しかもカートリッジへの好適な収納がより簡
単に行える鉤ホックを提供することを目的としている。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problem, and a hook and a hook which do not cause hanging or stringing of a cloth or the like upon fastening and which can be easily stored in a cartridge more easily. It is intended to provide.
【0014】[0014]
【課題を解決するための手段】請求項1に係る発明は、
鉤部を備えた雄鉤ホックと、この鉤部が係合される雌鉤
ホックとで構成される鉤ホックにおいて、上記雄鉤ホッ
クは留金本体と留金取付部とからなり、留金本体には衣
服の生地等を貫通する複数の係止爪が突設され、留金取
付部には上記係止爪が挿入止着される係合部が設けら
れ、この係合部には、係合前に上記係止爪の先端部が衝
突する衝突部が設けられて、この衝突部が周囲よりも肉
薄に圧延されるとともに、留金取付部を複数重ねて束ね
る際に線状体を挿通するための貫通孔が設けられている
ものである。The invention according to claim 1 is
In a hook hook comprising a male hook having a hook and a female hook engaged with the hook, the male hook comprises a clasp main body and a clasp mounting part, Has a plurality of locking claws penetrating through the cloth or the like of the garment, and the clasp mounting portion is provided with an engaging portion into which the locking claw is inserted and fixed. Before the engagement, a collision portion where the tip of the locking claw collides is provided, and this collision portion is rolled to be thinner than the surroundings, and a linear body is inserted when a plurality of clasp mounting portions are stacked and bundled. Through holes are provided.
【0015】請求項2に係る発明は、鉤部を備えた雄鉤
ホックと、この鉤部が係合される雌鉤ホックとで構成さ
れる鉤ホックにおいて、上記雌鉤ホックは受金本体と受
金取付部とからなり、受金本体には衣服の生地等を貫通
する複数の係止爪が突設され、受金取付部には上記係止
爪が挿入止着される係合部が設けられ、この係合部に
は、係合前に上記係止爪の先端部が衝突する衝突部が設
けられて、この衝突部が周囲よりも肉薄に圧延されると
ともに、受金取付部を複数重ねて束ねる際に線状体を挿
通するための貫通孔が設けられているものである。According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a hook hook comprising a male hook having a hook portion and a female hook engaged with the hook portion, wherein the female hook is connected to the receiving body. A plurality of locking claws penetrating through the cloth of the garment and the like are protrudingly provided on the receiving body, and an engaging portion into which the locking claws are inserted and fixed is formed on the receiving metal mounting portion. The engaging portion is provided with a collision portion where the distal end portion of the locking claw collides before the engagement, and the collision portion is rolled to be thinner than its surroundings, and the metal receiving mounting portion is formed. A through hole is provided for inserting a linear body when a plurality of bundles are stacked.
【0016】請求項3に係る発明は、上記請求項1記載
の雄鉤ホックの留金取付部の製造方法において、所定厚
さの金属板材料に、底面を肉薄に圧延した凹部を形成す
る第1のプレス工程と、上記凹部底面の肉厚を維持しな
がらこの凹部の周囲を押圧して金属板材料の裏面を平坦
面ないしは平坦面に近い状態に整形する第2のプレス工
程とを行うことによって、上記金属板材料に上記衝突部
としての肉薄部分を形成するものである。According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the method for manufacturing the clasp mounting portion of the male hook according to the first aspect, a concave portion whose bottom surface is thinly rolled is formed in a metal plate material having a predetermined thickness. Performing a first pressing step and a second pressing step of pressing the periphery of the concave portion to shape the rear surface of the metal plate material into a flat surface or a state close to a flat surface by pressing the periphery of the concave portion while maintaining the thickness of the bottom surface of the concave portion. Thereby, a thin portion as the collision portion is formed in the metal plate material.
【0017】請求項4に係る発明は、上記請求項2記載
の雌鉤ホックの受金取付部の製造方法において、所定厚
さの金属板材料に、底面を肉薄に圧延した凹部を形成す
る第1のプレス工程と、上記凹部底面の肉厚を維持しな
がらこの凹部の周囲を押圧して金属板材料の裏面を平坦
面ないしは平坦面に近い状態に整形する第2のプレス工
程とを行うことによって、上記金属板材料に上記衝突部
としての肉薄部分を形成するものである。According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the method of manufacturing the female hook hook receiving portion according to the second aspect, a concave portion whose bottom surface is thinly rolled is formed in a metal plate material having a predetermined thickness. Performing a first pressing step and a second pressing step of pressing the periphery of the concave portion to shape the rear surface of the metal plate material into a flat surface or a state close to a flat surface by pressing the periphery of the concave portion while maintaining the thickness of the bottom surface of the concave portion. Thereby, a thin portion as the collision portion is formed in the metal plate material.
【0018】[0018]
【作用】上記請求項1記載の鉤ホックによれば、雄鉤ホ
ックの留金本体に設けられた係止爪が挿入止着される留
金取付部の係合部には、周囲よりも肉薄に圧延された衝
突部が設けられているため、留金本体を留金取付部に止
着する際には、まず係止爪が生地等を介して衝突部に当
接される。そして、留金本体を留金取付部の方向に押圧
すると、係止爪の先端が上記衝突部に当接した状態で生
地等に小孔を穿孔して生地等を貫通した後、周りよりも
薄く圧延された衝突部を破砕ないしは押し潰した状態で
生地等を貫通し、その後、係止爪の先端部が互いに折曲
されて係止される。この場合、生地等は一旦係止爪と衝
突部とに挾持され、その後衝突部に当接した状態で係止
爪が生地等に小孔を穿孔して貫通するため、衝突部が当
金としての効果を発揮し、これによって、係止爪の先端
が互いに接近するように折曲されても、生地等を係合部
の方向に引き込むことがない。従って、生地等に生じて
いた引吊りや糸引き現象の発生が防止されることにな
る。According to the hook hook of the first aspect, the engaging portion of the clasp mounting portion into which the locking claw provided on the clasp main body of the male hook hook is inserted and fixed is thinner than the surroundings. When the clasp main body is fastened to the clasp attachment portion, first, the locking claw is brought into contact with the collision portion via a cloth or the like. Then, when the clasp main body is pressed in the direction of the clasp mounting portion, a small hole is pierced in the cloth or the like in a state where the tip of the locking claw is in contact with the collision portion, and then the cloth or the like is penetrated. The thin rolled collision portion is crushed or crushed and penetrates the cloth or the like, and thereafter, the tips of the locking claws are bent and locked to each other. In this case, the material is once sandwiched between the locking claw and the collision portion, and then the locking claw pierces a small hole in the material or the like while abutting on the collision portion, so that the collision portion serves as a metal. Therefore, even if the tips of the locking claws are bent so as to approach each other, the cloth or the like is not drawn in the direction of the engaging portion. Therefore, the occurrence of the hanging or stringing phenomenon occurring in the cloth or the like is prevented.
【0019】また、留金取付部の係合部には貫通孔が穿
設されているので、留金取付部を重ねて束ねる際には、
この貫通孔に糸等の線状体を挿通しながら重ねることに
よって、容易に多数の留金取付部を重ねることができ
る。従って、自動止着機のカートリッジに多数の留金取
付部を収納する際にも、上記のように糸等が挿通さて束
ねられた留金取付部を一体にカートリッジ内に収納した
後、糸等を引き抜くだけで好適に多数の留金取付部をカ
ートリッジ内に収納することができる。従って、留金取
付部がカートリッジ内に倒立した状態で収納される等の
収納不良を防止することが可能になるとともに、カート
リッジへの留金取付部収納作業の効率向上を図ることが
できる。Further, since a through hole is formed in the engaging portion of the clasp attachment portion, when the clasp attachment portions are stacked and bundled,
By inserting a linear body such as a thread through this through-hole and stacking it, a large number of clasp mounting portions can be easily stacked. Therefore, even when a large number of clasp attachment portions are stored in the cartridge of the automatic fastening machine, after the clasp attachment portions into which the thread or the like is inserted and bundled as described above are integrally stored in the cartridge, the thread or the like is removed. A large number of clasp attachment portions can be suitably stored in the cartridge simply by pulling out. Accordingly, it is possible to prevent a storage failure such as the retainer mounting portion being stored in an inverted state in the cartridge, and to improve the efficiency of storing the retainer mounting portion in the cartridge.
【0020】上記請求項2記載の鉤ホックによれば、雌
鉤ホックの受金本体に設けられた係止爪が挿入止着され
る受金取付部の係合部には、周囲よりも肉薄に圧延され
た衝突部が設けられているため、受金本体を受金取付部
に止着する際には、まず係止爪が生地等を介して衝突部
に当接される。そして、受金本体を受金取付部の方向に
押圧すると、係止爪の先端が上記衝突部に当接した状態
で生地等に小孔を穿孔して生地等を貫通した後、周りよ
りも薄く圧延された衝突部を破砕ないしは押し潰した状
態で生地等を貫通し、その後、係止爪の先端部が互いに
折曲されて係止される。この場合、生地等は一旦係止爪
と衝突部とに挾持され、その後衝突部に当接した状態で
係止爪が生地等に小孔を穿孔して貫通するため、衝突部
が当金としての効果を発揮し、これによって、係止爪の
先端が互いに接近するように折曲されても、生地等を係
合部の方向に引き込むことがない。従って、生地等に生
じていた引吊りや糸引き現象の発生が防止されることに
なる。According to the hook of the present invention, the engaging portion of the receiving hook mounting portion into which the locking claw provided on the receiving hook main body of the female hook is inserted and fastened is thinner than the periphery. When the metal receiving body is fixed to the metal receiving mounting portion, first, the locking claw is brought into contact with the collision portion via a cloth or the like. Then, when the receiving body is pressed in the direction of the receiving mounting portion, the small hole is pierced in the cloth or the like in a state where the tip of the locking claw is in contact with the collision portion, and then the cloth or the like is turned around. The thin rolled collision portion is crushed or crushed and penetrates the cloth or the like, and thereafter, the tips of the locking claws are bent and locked to each other. In this case, the material is once sandwiched between the locking claw and the collision portion, and then the locking claw pierces a small hole in the material or the like while abutting on the collision portion, so that the collision portion serves as a metal. Therefore, even if the tips of the locking claws are bent so as to approach each other, the cloth or the like is not drawn in the direction of the engaging portion. Therefore, the occurrence of the hanging or stringing phenomenon occurring in the cloth or the like is prevented.
【0021】また、受金取付部の係合部には貫通孔が穿
設されているので、受金取付部を重ねて束ねる際には、
この貫通孔に糸等の線状体を挿通しながら重ねることに
よって、容易に多数の受金取付部を重ねることができ
る。従って、自動止着機のカートリッジに多数の受金取
付部を収納する際にも、上記のように糸等が挿通さて束
ねられた受金取付部を一体にカートリッジ内に収納した
後、糸等を引き抜くだけで好適に多数の受金取付部をカ
ートリッジ内に収納することができる。従って、受金取
付部がカートリッジ内に倒立した状態で収納される等の
収納不良を防止することが可能になるとともに、カート
リッジへの受金取付部収納作業の効率向上を図ることが
できる。Further, since a through hole is formed in the engaging portion of the metal receiving attachment portion, when the metal receiving mounting portions are stacked and bundled,
By overlapping a linear body such as a thread through the through hole, a large number of receiving attachment portions can be easily overlapped. Therefore, even when a large number of receiving attachment portions are stored in the cartridge of the automatic fastening machine, after the receiving attachment portion in which the thread or the like is inserted and bundled as described above is integrally stored in the cartridge, the thread or the like is removed. By simply pulling out the cartridge, a large number of receiving attachment portions can be housed in the cartridge. Therefore, it is possible to prevent a storage failure such as the receiving fitting portion being stored in an inverted state in the cartridge, and to improve the efficiency of storing the receiving fitting portion in the cartridge.
【0022】上記請求項3記載の鉤ホックの製造方法に
よれば、雄鉤ホックの留金取付部をプレス加工によって
成形するに際し、まず、第1のプレス工程で所定厚さの
金属材料表面に凹部が形成される。このとき、凹部の底
面はプレス加工によって肉薄に圧延された状態となる。
そして、第2のプレス工程で、上記凹部底面の肉厚を維
持しながら上記凹部の周囲を押圧することによって、金
属板材料の裏面が平坦面ないしは平坦面に近い状態に整
形される。つまり、上記衝突部としての肉薄部分を整形
するために第1のプレス工程で凹部を形成すると、金属
材板料裏面に膨出(段差)が生じ、この膨出部が、その
後の工程間移動において搬送面と係合する等して、金属
板材料の搬送ピッチのズレ、あるいは斜行等の不具合を
招く原因となる。従って、金属板材料の裏面を第2のプ
レス加工で平坦面ないしは平坦面に近い状態に整形する
ことによって、金属板材料に肉薄部分を設けたことによ
る上記のような不具合を効果的に防止することができ
る。According to the hook hook manufacturing method of the third aspect, when the clasp mounting portion of the male hook is formed by press working, first, in a first pressing step, a metal material surface having a predetermined thickness is formed. A recess is formed. At this time, the bottom surface of the concave portion is in a state of being rolled thin by press working.
Then, in the second pressing step, by pressing the periphery of the concave portion while maintaining the thickness of the bottom surface of the concave portion, the back surface of the metal plate material is shaped into a flat surface or a state close to a flat surface. In other words, when a concave portion is formed in the first pressing step in order to shape the thin portion as the collision portion, a bulge (step) occurs on the back surface of the metal material, and the bulged portion moves between subsequent processes. In this case, it may cause a problem such as a shift in the transfer pitch of the metal plate material or a skew of the metal plate material by engaging with the transfer surface. Therefore, by shaping the back surface of the metal plate material into a flat surface or a state close to a flat surface by the second press working, the above-described disadvantage due to the provision of the thin portion in the metal plate material is effectively prevented. be able to.
【0023】上記請求項4記載の鉤ホックの製造方法に
よれば、雌鉤ホックの受金取付部をプレス加工によって
成形するに際し、まず、第1のプレス工程で所定厚さの
金属材料表面に凹部が形成される。このとき、凹部の底
面はプレス加工によって肉薄に圧延された状態となる。
そして、第2のプレス工程で、上記凹部底面の肉厚を保
持しながら上記凹部の周囲を押圧することによって、金
属板材料の裏面が平坦面ないしは平坦面に近い状態に整
形される。つまり、上記衝突部としての肉薄部分を整形
するために第1のプレス工程で凹部を形成すると、金属
材板料裏面に膨出(段差)が生じ、この膨出部が、その
後の工程間移動において搬送面と係合する等して、金属
板材料の搬送ピッチのズレ、あるいは斜行等の不具合を
招く原因となる。従って、金属板材料の裏面を第2のプ
レス加工で平坦面ないしは平坦面に近い状態に整形する
ことによって、金属板材料に肉薄部分を設けたことによ
る上記のような不具合を効果的に防止することができ
る。According to the hook hook manufacturing method of the present invention, when the receiving portion of the female hook is formed by press working, first, in the first pressing step, a metal material surface of a predetermined thickness is formed. A recess is formed. At this time, the bottom surface of the concave portion is in a state of being rolled thin by press working.
Then, in the second pressing step, by pressing the periphery of the concave portion while maintaining the thickness of the bottom surface of the concave portion, the back surface of the metal plate material is shaped into a flat surface or a state close to a flat surface. In other words, when a concave portion is formed in the first pressing step in order to shape the thin portion as the collision portion, a bulge (step) occurs on the back surface of the metal material, and the bulged portion moves between subsequent processes. In this case, it may cause a problem such as a shift in the transfer pitch of the metal plate material or a skew of the metal plate material by engaging with the transfer surface. Therefore, by shaping the back surface of the metal plate material into a flat surface or a state close to a flat surface by the second press working, the above-described disadvantage due to the provision of the thin portion in the metal plate material is effectively prevented. be able to.
【0024】[0024]
【実施例】図1は、本発明に係る鉤ホックの一例を示す
斜視図である。同図に示すように、本実施例の鉤ホック
は、第一生地等C1に止着される雄鉤ホック10と、第
二生地等C2に止着される雌鉤ホック20とから構成さ
れている。雄鉤ホック10は右側部の上下縁部に係止爪
14が突設された留金本体12と、この係止爪14の曲
げ押しよって上記留金本体12が係止される留金取付部
16とから構成されている。上記係止爪14は先細りで
留金取付部16の方向に突出している。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an example of a hook hook according to the present invention. As shown in the figure, the hook hook of the present embodiment includes a male hook 10 fixed to the first cloth C1 and the like, and a female hook 20 fixed to the second cloth C2 and the like. I have. The male hook 10 includes a clasp main body 12 having locking claws 14 protruding from upper and lower edges on the right side, and a clasp mounting portion for locking the clasp main body 12 by bending and pressing the locking claws 14. 16. The locking claw 14 is tapered and projects in the direction of the clasp mounting portion 16.
【0025】留金取付部16の上記係止爪14に対応す
る部分には係合部11が設けられ、この係合部11には
上記係止爪14の先端部が当接する位置に周囲よりも肉
薄に圧延された上下一対の圧延部18が設けられてい
る。この圧延部18は、図外のプレス機によって、プレ
スされることによって形成されている。実施例において
は、留金取付部16の厚みが0.5mmであり、この厚
みに対して、圧延部18の厚みが約0.15mmとされ
ている。また、これらの各圧延部18の左右両端部にそ
れぞれ貫通孔15が設けられており、実施例において
は、この貫通孔15の孔径が1.5mmとされている。An engaging portion 11 is provided at a portion of the clasp mounting portion 16 corresponding to the locking claw 14. The engaging portion 11 is located at a position where the tip of the locking claw 14 comes into contact with the surrounding portion. A pair of upper and lower rolling portions 18 which are also rolled thin are provided. The rolling section 18 is formed by being pressed by a press (not shown). In the embodiment, the thickness of the clasp mounting portion 16 is 0.5 mm, and the thickness of the rolling portion 18 is about 0.15 mm with respect to this thickness. Further, through holes 15 are provided at both left and right end portions of each of the rolled portions 18, respectively. In the embodiment, the diameter of the through holes 15 is 1.5 mm.
【0026】上記留金本体12と留金取付部16とは、
図2に示すように、留金本体12の係止爪14が第一生
地等C1を貫通し、かつ、上記圧延部18にガイドされ
た状態で留金取付部16側に突出し、上記係止爪14が
互いに接近する方向に曲げ押しされた状態で結合されて
いる。留金本体12と留金取付部16とは互いに結合さ
れた状態で、その左方は一定の距離をもって互いに離反
するように折り曲げられ、留金本体12の先端部には鉤
部13が形成されている。The clasp body 12 and the clasp mounting portion 16 are
As shown in FIG. 2, the locking claws 14 of the clasp main body 12 penetrate the first cloth or the like C <b> 1 and protrude toward the clasp mounting portion 16 in a state of being guided by the rolling portion 18. The claws 14 are connected in a state where they are bent and pushed in a direction to approach each other. The clasp main body 12 and the clasp mounting portion 16 are coupled to each other, and the left side thereof is bent so as to be separated from each other at a fixed distance, and a hook portion 13 is formed at the tip of the clasp main body 12. ing.
【0027】一方、雌鉤ホック20はC字形状に折り曲
げられ、その上下端部に係止爪24が設けられた受金本
体26と、この係止爪24の曲げ押しによって上記受金
本体26に係止される受金取付部22とから構成されて
いる。On the other hand, the female hook hook 20 is bent into a C-shape, and a receiving main body 26 provided with locking claws 24 at the upper and lower ends thereof. And a metal receiving mounting portion 22 which is locked to the main body.
【0028】受金取付部22の上下側部には、留金取付
部16に設けられたのと同様の係合部21が設けられ、
この係合部に上下一対の圧延部28が形成されるととも
に、各圧延部28の左右両端部には、それぞれ貫通孔2
5が穿設されている。そして、受金本体26と受金取付
部22とは、受金本体26の係止爪24が第二生地等C
2を貫通し、かつ、圧延部28にガイドされた状態で受
金取付部22側に突出し、係止爪24の曲げ押しによっ
て、図2に示すように、互いに結合されている。An engaging portion 21 similar to that provided on the clasp mounting portion 16 is provided on the upper and lower sides of the receiving metal mounting portion 22.
A pair of upper and lower rolling portions 28 are formed in this engaging portion, and through-holes 2 are formed at both left and right end portions of each rolling portion 28, respectively.
5 are drilled. Then, the receiving body 26 and the receiving mounting portion 22 are configured such that the locking claw 24 of the receiving body 26 has the second material C or the like.
2, and protrudes toward the metal receiving mounting portion 22 while being guided by the rolling portion 28, and is connected to each other by bending and pressing the locking claw 24 as shown in FIG. 2.
【0029】本発明の鉤ホックは、以上説明したよう
に、留金本体12および受金本体26を受け止めて止着
する留金取付部16および受金取付部22にはそれぞれ
圧延部18,28が形成された係合部11,21が設け
られているため、留金本体12および受金本体26を、
第一生地等C1および第二生地等C2を介して留金取付
部16および受金取付部22に止着するに際しては、留
金本体16および受金本体26の係止爪14,24を第
一生地等C1および第二生地等C2を介して留金取付部
16および受金取付部22の圧延部18,28にまず当
止させ、その後相当の力で押圧する。As described above, the hook hook of the present invention has the clasp mounting portion 16 and the clasp mounting portion 22, which receive and fix the clasp main body 12 and the clasp main body 26, respectively, and the rolling portions 18, 28, respectively. Are provided, the clasp main body 12 and the receiving main body 26 are
When fastening to the clasp attachment portion 16 and the clasp attachment portion 22 via the first fabric C1 and the second fabric C2, the locking claws 14 and 24 of the clasp main body 16 and the clasp main body 26 are moved to the second position. The first and second fabrics C1 and C2 and the like are first brought into contact with the rolled portions 18 and 28 of the clasp mounting portion 16 and the receiving metal mounting portion 22, and then pressed by a considerable force.
【0030】そうすると、それらの係止爪14,24の
先端は上記圧延部18,28を受台にした状態で第一、
第二生地等C1、C2に小孔を穿孔する。さらに留金本
体12および受金本体26を強圧すると、圧延部18,
28は周りよりも薄く圧延されているため、係止爪1
4、24はこの圧延部18,28を破砕ないしは押し潰
した状態で第一、第二生地等C1、C2を貫通する。こ
の場合、係止爪14,24は上記第一、第二生地等C
1,C2に穿孔された小孔を穿設した状態で貫通するた
め、図2に示すように、係止爪14,24の先端が第
一、第二生地等C1,C2を一緒に引き込むことがな
く、第一、第生地等C1,C2に対する引吊りや糸引き
現象の発生が効果的に阻止される。Then, the leading ends of the locking claws 14 and 24 are firstly moved in a state where the rolling portions 18 and 28 are used as receiving bases.
A small hole is formed in the second cloth C1 and C2. Furthermore, when the clasp main body 12 and the receiving main body 26 are strongly pressed, the rolling section 18,
28 is rolled thinner than its surroundings,
4 and 24 penetrate the first and second fabrics C1 and C2 in a state where the rolling sections 18 and 28 are crushed or crushed. In this case, the locking claws 14 and 24 are made of the first and second cloths C and the like.
As shown in FIG. 2, the leading ends of the locking claws 14 and 24 draw in the first and second cloths C1 and C2 together, as shown in FIG. As a result, the first and second fabrics C1 and C2 can be effectively prevented from hanging or stringing.
【0031】また、雄鉤ホック10の生地等C1への止
着、あるいは雌鉤ホック20の生地等C2への止着を自
動止着機によって行う場合、留金取付部16及び受金取
付部22を重ねて装着機の筒状のカートリッジに収納す
る必要があるが、この際、図3に示すように、それらの
貫通孔15、25に糸34,44を挿通しながら、予め
多数の留金取付部16及び受金取付部22を重ねておく
ことができるので、カートリッジ32,42への収納の
際には、糸34,44によって重ねて束ねられた留金取
付部16及び受金取付部22をそのまま各カートリッジ
32,42に挿入し、その後、糸34,44を引き抜く
ことによって、留金取付部16及び受金取付部22を容
易にカートリッジ32,42へ収納することができる。When the fastening of the male hook 10 to the fabric C1 or the female hook 20 to the fabric C2 is performed by an automatic fastening machine, the clasp mounting portion 16 and the receiving metal mounting portion are provided. It is necessary to stack the yarns 34 and 44 in the through holes 15 and 25, as shown in FIG. Since the metal mounting portion 16 and the metal receiving mounting portion 22 can be overlapped, when storing them in the cartridges 32 and 42, the clasp mounting portion 16 and the metal receiving mounting portion which are piled up by the yarns 34 and 44 are bundled. By inserting the portion 22 into each of the cartridges 32 and 42 as it is and then pulling out the threads 34 and 44, the clasp mounting portion 16 and the receiving metal mounting portion 22 can be easily stored in the cartridges 32 and 42.
【0032】しかも、上記方法によって留金取付部16
及び受金取付部22をカートリッジ32,42へ収納す
れば、留金取付部16及び受金取付部22が倒立した状
態でカートリッジ32,42内に収納されたり、あるい
は逆向きで収納されるといった収納不良を効果的に防止
することができる。従って、留金取付部16及び受金取
付部26のカートリッジ32,42への収納不良に起因
する、止着機の故障や、留金本体12及び受金本体26
との係合不良による歩留まりを効果的に低減することが
可能となる。In addition, the clasp mounting portion 16 is formed by the above method.
If the metal receiving attachment portion 22 is stored in the cartridges 32 and 42, the clasp mounting portion 16 and the metal receiving attachment portion 22 may be stored in the cartridge 32 or 42 in an inverted state, or may be stored in the opposite direction. Poor storage can be effectively prevented. Accordingly, a failure of the fastening machine, a failure of the clasp main body 12 and the clasp main body 26 due to a poor storage of the clasp mounting section 16 and the clasp mounting section 26 in the cartridges 32 and 42.
It is possible to effectively reduce the yield due to poor engagement with the.
【0033】次に、本発明の鉤ホックの製造方法につい
て図4乃至図7を用いて説明する。なお、以下説明にお
いては、本発明の鉤ホックの製造方法が適用される上記
受金取付部22の製造を例として説明する。Next, a method of manufacturing a hook hook according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. In the following description, the method of manufacturing the hook mounting portion 22 to which the method for manufacturing the hook and hook of the present invention is applied will be described as an example.
【0034】図4は、受金取付部22を製造するプレス
機の一例を示す概略構成図ある。同図において、プレス
機は上金型50と下金型52から構成されており、図外
の搬送装置によって送り方向(図4の矢印方向)に移動
される金属板材料Sに所定のプレス加工を施すことによ
って受金取付部22を製造するようになっている。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view showing an example of a press for manufacturing the receiving fitting portion 22. As shown in FIG. In the figure, the press machine is composed of an upper die 50 and a lower die 52, and a predetermined press working is performed on a metal sheet material S which is moved in a feed direction (the direction of the arrow in FIG. 4) by a transfer device (not shown). Is applied to manufacture the receiving attachment portion 22.
【0035】上記プレス機のプレス加工は第1工程〜第
8工程からなり、そのため上記上金型50は、第1工程
を担う金型52〜第8工程を担う金型59が金属板材料
Sの送り方向(以下、送り方向と略する)に並べられた
構成を有している。The press working of the press machine comprises a first step to an eighth step. Therefore, the upper die 50 is composed of a metal plate 52 for performing the first step to a metal mold 59 for performing the eighth step. In the feed direction (hereinafter, abbreviated as the feed direction).
【0036】一方、上記下金型52も、上記上金型50
の各金型52〜59に対応する金型52a〜金型59a
が上金型50同様に送り方向に並べられた構成を有して
おり、とりわけ金型52aは、上金型50の金型52〜
54に共通して対向するように送り方向に寸法を有して
配設されている。On the other hand, the lower mold 52 is also connected to the upper mold 50.
52a to 59a corresponding to the respective dies 52 to 59
Have a configuration arranged in the feed direction similarly to the upper mold 50, and particularly, the mold 52a is
54 are arranged with a dimension in the feed direction so as to be common to 54.
【0037】以下に、このプレス機におけるプレス加工
(第1工程〜第8工程)について詳述する。なお、説明
においては要所で実施例レベルの寸法を用いながら説明
する。Hereinafter, press working (first to eighth steps) in this press machine will be described in detail. In the description, the description will be made using the dimensions of the embodiment level at key points.
【0038】先ず、所定厚さ(実施例では0.5mm)
の金属板材料Sがプレス機に供給されると、第1工程
で、金属板材料Sが、図7(a)に示すように金型52
と金型52aによってプレスされる。First, a predetermined thickness (0.5 mm in the embodiment)
When the metal sheet material S is supplied to the press machine, in the first step, the metal sheet material S is supplied to the mold 52 as shown in FIG.
And a mold 52a.
【0039】上記金型52には、送り方向(図5の矢印
方向)と直交する方向(以下幅方向という)に所定間隔
で4個の先端凸部52bが突設されており、この金型5
2と平坦な金型52aとで金属板材料Sをプレスするこ
とによって、金属板材料Sの表面には、図5(a)に示
すように、4箇所の凹部、すなわち完成受金本体22に
おける圧延部28が形成される。この圧延部28の形状
は、実施例では、送り方向長さ3mm、幅方向長さ1.
6mmの長方形で、各圧延部28の底面は0.2mmま
で圧延されている。また、このとき金属板材料Sの裏面
には、これら圧延部28の形成に伴い、同図に示すよう
に膨出部60が形成される。The mold 52 is provided with four tip projections 52b projecting at predetermined intervals in a direction (hereinafter, referred to as a width direction) orthogonal to the feeding direction (the direction of the arrow in FIG. 5). 5
By pressing the metal plate material S with the metal mold 2 and the flat mold 52a, the surface of the metal plate material S has four concave portions, that is, in the completed metal receiving main body 22, as shown in FIG. A rolling section 28 is formed. In the embodiment, the shape of the rolled portion 28 has a length in the feed direction of 3 mm and a length in the width direction of 1. mm.
It is a 6 mm rectangle, and the bottom surface of each rolling section 28 is rolled to 0.2 mm. Further, at this time, a bulging portion 60 is formed on the back surface of the metal sheet material S as shown in FIG.
【0040】第2工程では、金属板材料Sが、図7
(b)に示すように金型53と金型52aによってプレ
スされる。In the second step, the metal sheet material S is
As shown in (b), it is pressed by the mold 53 and the mold 52a.
【0041】上記金型53には、上記金型52の先端凸
部52bと同じ配列で4個の先端凸部53bが突設さ
れ、しかもこれらの先端凸部53bはその幅方向の寸法
がわずかに先端凸部52bよりも小さく(実施例では
1.4mm)形成されている。つまり第2工程では、こ
れらの先端凸部53bによって上記各圧延部28が再度
押圧され、これによって上記圧延部28の肉厚が0.2
mmから0.15mmまで圧延される。The mold 53 is provided with four projecting projections 53b in the same arrangement as the projecting projections 52b of the mold 52, and these projections 53b have a small dimension in the width direction. Is formed smaller than the tip convex portion 52b (1.4 mm in the embodiment). That is, in the second step, each of the rolled portions 28 is pressed again by these tip convex portions 53b, whereby the thickness of the rolled portion 28 is reduced to 0.2.
mm to 0.15 mm.
【0042】第3工程では、金属板材料Sが、図7
(c)に示すように金型54と金型52aによってプレ
スされる。上記金型54には、中段凸部54cが備えら
れ、さらにこの中段凸部54cに先端凸部54bが突設
されている。上記中段凸部54cは、送り方向の寸法が
金属板材料Sに形成された圧延部28の周囲を押圧でき
る程度に広く設けられ、しかも金属板材料Sの幅方向に
亘って突設されている。一方上記先端凸部54bは、上
記金型53の先端凸部53bと同じ配列で4個突設さ
れ、しかもその幅方向の寸法がわずかに金型53の先端
凸部53bよりも小さく(実施例では1.2mm)形成
されている。In the third step, the metal sheet material S is
Pressing is performed by the mold 54 and the mold 52a as shown in FIG. The metal mold 54 is provided with a middle convex part 54c, and a tip convex part 54b is protruded from the middle convex part 54c. The middle convex portion 54c is provided so wide that the dimension in the feeding direction can press the periphery of the rolled portion 28 formed on the metal plate material S, and is protruded across the width direction of the metal plate material S. . On the other hand, the four tip projections 54b are provided in the same arrangement as the tip projections 53b of the mold 53, and have a slightly smaller dimension in the width direction than the tip projections 53b of the mold 53 (see the embodiment). 1.2 mm).
【0043】すなわち、第3工程における金属板材料S
のプレス時には、上記各先端凸部54bを圧延部28内
に介在させながら、上記中段凸部54cによって圧延部
28の周囲を押圧し、これによって上記膨出部60が消
滅するように金属板材料S裏面を平坦面に整形するよう
にしている。つまり、単に圧延部28の周囲を押圧して
金属板材料Sの裏面を平坦にしようとすると、押圧時に
圧延部28周囲の材料が圧延部28内に膨出したり、圧
延部28の肉厚が変化したりするので、上記のように金
型54の先端凸部54bを圧延部28内に介在させつ
つ、上記中段凸部54cでその周囲を押圧することで、
図5(a)及び図7(a)に示すように、圧延部28の
肉厚等を維持しつつ、金属板材料Sの裏面を平坦面に整
形するようにしている。That is, the metal sheet material S in the third step
At the time of pressing, the metal sheet material is pressed so that the periphery of the rolling portion 28 is pressed by the middle-stage convex portion 54c while the tip convex portions 54b are interposed in the rolling portion 28, whereby the bulging portion 60 disappears. The S back surface is shaped into a flat surface. That is, when the periphery of the rolling portion 28 is simply pressed to flatten the back surface of the metal sheet material S, the material around the rolling portion 28 swells into the rolling portion 28 at the time of pressing, and the thickness of the rolling portion 28 is reduced. Since it changes, the middle convex 54c presses the periphery thereof while the convex 54b of the tip 54 of the mold 54 is interposed in the rolling portion 28 as described above.
As shown in FIGS. 5A and 7A, the rear surface of the metal sheet material S is shaped into a flat surface while maintaining the thickness and the like of the rolled portion 28.
【0044】第4工程では、金属板材料Sが金型55と
金型55aによってプレスされ、これによって、図5
(c)に示すように、金属板材料Sの幅方向端部にピッ
チ切りが施される。つまり、次工程以降の金属材料Sの
搬送ピッチを設定するための切欠部64が成形される。In the fourth step, the metal plate material S is pressed by the mold 55 and the mold 55a.
As shown in (c), pitch cutting is performed on the width direction end of the metal sheet material S. That is, the notch 64 for setting the transport pitch of the metal material S in the subsequent steps is formed.
【0045】第5工程では、金属板材料Sが金型56と
金型56aによってプレスされ、これによって図5
(d)に示すように外型抜きが行われ、連結片66によ
って幅方向に連結された受金取付部22の外型が大旨形
成される。In the fifth step, the metal sheet material S is pressed by the metal mold 56 and the metal mold 56a.
As shown in (d), the outer die is removed, and the outer die of the metal receiving attachment portion 22 connected in the width direction by the connecting piece 66 is roughly formed.
【0046】第6工程では、金属板材料Sが金型57と
金型57aによってプレスされ、図6(e)に示すよう
に各凹部62の両端部に貫通孔25が穿設される。In the sixth step, the metal plate material S is pressed by the mold 57 and the mold 57a, and through holes 25 are formed at both ends of each recess 62 as shown in FIG.
【0047】第7工程では、金属板材料Sが金型58と
金型58aによってプレスされて、各受金取付部22
が、図6(f)に示すように折曲成形され、これによっ
て連結片66によって幅方向に連結された受金取付部2
2にそれぞれ係止部21が形成される。In the seventh step, the metal plate material S is pressed by the mold 58 and the mold 58a, and
Is bent as shown in FIG. 6 (f), whereby the metal receiving mounting portion 2 is connected in the width direction by the connecting piece 66.
2 are formed with locking portions 21 respectively.
【0048】そして、第8工程では、金属板材料Sが金
型59と金型59aによってプレスされて上記連結片6
6が下方に打ち抜かれ、これによって受金取付部22が
完成する。In the eighth step, the metal plate material S is pressed by the mold 59 and the mold 59a, and
6 is punched downward, whereby the metal receiving mounting portion 22 is completed.
【0049】以上説明したように、上記受金取付部22
の製造方法によれば、金属板材料Sに圧延部28を形成
した後に、この圧延部28の形成に伴って金属板材料S
の裏面に形成された膨出部60を消滅させるように金属
板材料Sの裏面を平坦面に整形するようにしているの
で、上記膨出部60が金属板材料Sの搬送中に搬送面等
に引掛かる等して、金属板材料Sの搬送ピッチのズレ
や、斜行等の搬送不良を招くようなことがない。従っ
て、金属板材料Sの搬送不良に起因する受金取付部22
の製造不良を効果的に防止することがでる。As described above, the above-mentioned receiving attachment portion 22
According to the manufacturing method described above, after the rolled portion 28 is formed on the metal plate material S, the metal plate material S
The rear surface of the metal plate material S is shaped into a flat surface so that the bulging portion 60 formed on the back surface of the metal plate material S disappears. Of the metal sheet material S, or a conveyance failure such as skew. Therefore, the receiving attachment portion 22 caused by the poor conveyance of the metal plate material S
Can effectively prevent manufacturing defects.
【0050】また、上述のように、金属板材料Sの裏面
を平坦面に整形する際にも、金型54の先端凸部54b
を圧延部28内に介在させて圧延部28の肉厚等を維持
しつつ、その周囲を中段金型54cによって押圧するよ
うにしているので、圧延部28の形状が変形したり、あ
るいは肉厚が変化するといったことがない。従って、完
成受金取付部22においては、好適に機能しうる圧延部
28を形成することが可能である。As described above, when the rear surface of the metal plate material S is shaped into a flat surface, the tip convex portion 54b of the mold 54 is also used.
Is interposed in the rolling section 28 to maintain the thickness and the like of the rolling section 28 and press the periphery thereof by the middle mold 54c, so that the shape of the rolling section 28 is deformed or Does not change. Therefore, it is possible to form the rolled portion 28 that can function favorably in the completed receiver mounting portion 22.
【0051】なお、上記実施例では、雌鉤ホック20の
受金取付部22の製造方法について説明したが、雄鉤ホ
ック10の留金取付部16の製造においても、同様に、
留金取付部16の圧延部18を形成する際に、圧延部1
8形成に伴い金属板材料の裏面に形成される膨出部を消
滅させて金属板材料の裏面を平坦面にすることで、膨出
部に起因する金属板材料の搬送不良を効果的に防止しな
がら、留金取付部16の製造を行うことができる。In the above embodiment, the method of manufacturing the catch mounting portion 22 of the female hook 10 has been described, but the manufacturing of the clasp mounting portion 16 of the male hook 10 is also performed in the same manner.
When forming the rolling portion 18 of the clasp mounting portion 16, the rolling portion 1
By eliminating the bulging portion formed on the back surface of the metal plate material with the formation of 8 and making the back surface of the metal plate material flat, it is possible to effectively prevent poor transport of the metal plate material due to the bulging portion. Meanwhile, the clasp mounting portion 16 can be manufactured.
【0052】[0052]
【発明の効果】以上説明したように、本発明の鉤ホック
は、留金取付部及び受金取付部に設けられた係合部に、
周囲よりも肉薄に圧延された圧延部を設け、留金本体及
び受金本体を衣類等に止着する際には、留金本体及び受
金本体の係止爪を生地等を介して留金取付部および受金
取付部の上記圧延部に当止し、圧延部を受台にした状態
で生地等に小孔を穿孔して生地等を貫通した後、圧延部
を破砕ないしは押し潰した状態で生地等を貫通させて係
止爪の先端部を互いに内側に折り曲げて係止するように
したので、生地等を係合部の方向に引き込むことがな
く、従って、生地等に起っていた引吊りや糸引き現象の
発生が効果的に防止される。As described above, the hook hook of the present invention is provided with the engaging portions provided on the clasp mounting portion and the receiving metal mounting portion.
When a rolled part that is rolled to be thinner than the surroundings is provided, and the clasp main body and the clasp main body are fastened to clothing, etc. A state in which the rolled part is crushed or crushed after being abutted against the above-mentioned rolled part of the mounting part and the receiving part mounting part, piercing the cloth etc. by piercing a small hole in the cloth or the like with the rolled part as a cradle. In this case, the doughs and the like are penetrated to bend the tips of the locking claws inward to each other so that the doughs and the like are not pulled in the direction of the engaging portion, and therefore, have occurred in the doughs and the like. The occurrence of the hanging or stringing phenomenon is effectively prevented.
【0053】また、留金取付部及び受金取付部の係合部
には、貫通孔が設けられているので、留金取付部、ある
いは受金取付部を重ねて束ねる際には、この貫通孔に糸
等の線状体を挿通しながら重ねることによって、容易に
多数の留金取付部、受金取付部を重ね束ねることができ
る。従って、自動止着機のカートリッジに多数の留金取
付部、受金取付部を収納する際にも、上記のように糸等
が挿通さて束ねられた留金取付部、受金取付部を一体に
カートリッジ内に収納した後、糸等を引き抜くだけで好
適に多数の留金取付部、受金取付部をカートリッジ内に
収納することができ、これによって留金取付部、受金取
付部がカートリッジ内に倒立した状態で収納される等の
収納不良を防止することが可能になるとともに、カート
リッジへの留金取付部、受金取付部収納作業の効率向上
を図ることができる。Since the through hole is provided in the engaging portion of the clasp mounting portion and the receiving clasp mounting portion, when the clasp mounting portion or the clasp mounting portion is stacked and bundled, the through hole is formed. By overlapping a linear body such as a thread through the hole, a large number of clasp mounting portions and receiving metal mounting portions can be easily bundled. Therefore, when storing a large number of clasp mounting portions and receiving clasp mounting portions in the cartridge of the automatic fastening machine, the clasp mounting portion and the clasp mounting portion in which the thread or the like is inserted and bundled as described above are integrated. After being stored in the cartridge, a large number of clasp mounting portions and receiving clasp mounting portions can be suitably stored in the cartridge simply by pulling out the thread or the like. In addition, it is possible to prevent a storage failure such as being stored in an inverted state inside the storage device, and it is possible to improve the efficiency of storing the clasp mounting portion and the receiving metal mounting portion in the cartridge.
【0054】さらに、本発明の鉤ホックの製造方法によ
れば、留金取付部及び受金取付部をプレス加工によって
成形するに際し、まず、第1のプレス工程で所定厚さの
金属材料表面に凹部を形成した後、第2のプレス工程
で、上記凹部底面の肉厚を維持しながら上記凹部の周囲
を押圧することによって、金属板材料の裏面を平坦面な
いしは平坦面に近い状態に整形するようにしたので、第
1のプレス工程での凹部形成に伴い金属材板料裏面に生
じた膨出(段差)が、その後の工程間移動において搬送
面と係合して、金属板材料の搬送ピッチのズレ、あるい
は斜行等の不具合を招くことがない。従って、製造時の
金属板材料の搬送不良を効果的に防止することができ
る。Further, according to the hook hook manufacturing method of the present invention, when the clasp mounting portion and the receiving metal mounting portion are formed by press working, first, in the first pressing step, a metal material surface having a predetermined thickness is formed. After the recess is formed, in the second pressing step, the periphery of the recess is pressed while maintaining the thickness of the bottom of the recess, thereby shaping the back surface of the metal plate material into a flat surface or a state close to a flat surface. As a result, the bulge (step) generated on the back surface of the metal sheet material due to the formation of the recess in the first pressing step engages with the conveying surface in the subsequent inter-process movement, and conveys the metal sheet material. There will be no inconvenience such as deviation of pitch or skew. Therefore, it is possible to effectively prevent poor conveyance of the metal sheet material during manufacturing.
【図1】本発明の鉤ホックの一例を示す分解斜視図であ
る。FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing an example of a hook and hook of the present invention.
【図2】図1に示す鉤ホックを生地等に止着した状態を
示す斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a state where the hooks and hooks shown in FIG. 1 are fixed to a cloth or the like.
【図3】留金取付部及び受金取付部を自動止着機のカー
トリッジに収納する状態を示した斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a state in which the clasp mounting portion and the receiving metal mounting portion are housed in a cartridge of the automatic fastening machine.
【図4】プレス機を示す概略図である。FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing a press machine.
【図5】(a)はプレス加工における第1工程後の金属
板材料を示す斜視図、(b)はプレス加工における第3
工程後の金属板材料を示す斜視図、(c)プレス加工に
おける第4工程後の金属板材料を示す斜視図、(d)プ
レス加工における第5工程後の金属板材料を示す斜視図
である。FIG. 5A is a perspective view showing a metal plate material after a first step in press working, and FIG.
It is a perspective view which shows the metal plate material after a process, (c) The perspective view which shows the metal plate material after a 4th process in press working, (d) The perspective view which shows the metal plate material after a 5th process in press working. .
【図6】(e)はプレス加工における第6工程後の金属
板材料を示す斜視図、(f)プレス加工における第7工
程後の金属板材料を示す斜視図、(g)プレス加工にお
ける第8工程後の金属板材料を示す斜視図である。FIG. 6E is a perspective view showing a metal sheet material after a sixth step in the press working, FIG. 6F is a perspective view showing a metal sheet material after the seventh step in the press working, and FIG. It is a perspective view which shows the metal plate material after 8 processes.
【図7】(a)はプレス加工における第1工程の金属板
材料を示す断面図、(b)はプレス加工における第2工
程の金属板材料を示す断面図、(c)はプレス加工にお
ける第2工程の金属板材料を示す断面図である。7A is a cross-sectional view illustrating a metal sheet material in a first step in press working, FIG. 7B is a cross-sectional view illustrating a metal sheet material in a second step in press working, and FIG. It is sectional drawing which shows the metal plate material of two processes.
【図8】従来の鉤ホックの一例を示す分解斜視図であ
る。FIG. 8 is an exploded perspective view showing an example of a conventional hook hook.
10 雄鉤ホック 11,21 係合部 12 留金本体 13 鉤部 14,24 係止爪 15,28 貫通孔 16 留金取付部 18,28 圧延部 20 雌鉤ホック 22 受金取付部 26 受金本体 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Male hook 11 and 21 Engagement part 12 Retainer body 13 Hook part 14 and 24 Locking claw 15 and 28 Through hole 16 Retainer attachment part 18 and 28 Rolling part 20 Female hook 22 Reception attachment part 26 Reception Body
Claims (4)
係合される雌鉤ホックとで構成される鉤ホックにおい
て、上記雄鉤ホックは留金本体と留金取付部とからな
り、留金本体には衣服の生地等を貫通する複数の係止爪
が突設され、留金取付部には上記係止爪が挿入止着され
る係合部が設けられ、この係合部には、係合前に上記係
止爪の先端部が衝突する衝突部が設けられて、この衝突
部が周囲よりも肉薄に圧延されるとともに、留金取付部
を複数重ねて束ねる際に線状体を挿通するための貫通孔
が設けられていることを特徴とする鉤ホック。1. A hook comprising a male hook having a hook and a female hook engaged with the hook, wherein the male hook comprises a clasp main body and a clasp mounting portion. A plurality of locking claws are provided on the clasp main body so as to penetrate the cloth or the like of the garment, and the clasp mounting portion is provided with an engaging portion into which the locking claw is inserted and fixed. The portion is provided with a collision portion where the tip of the locking claw collides before engagement, and this collision portion is rolled to be thinner than its surroundings, and when a plurality of clasp mounting portions are stacked and bundled. A hook hook provided with a through hole for inserting a linear body.
係合される雌鉤ホックとで構成される鉤ホックにおい
て、上記雌鉤ホックは受金本体と受金取付部とからな
り、受金本体には衣服の生地等を貫通する複数の係止爪
が突設され、受金取付部には上記係止爪が挿入止着され
る係合部が設けられ、この係合部には、係合前に上記係
止爪の先端部が衝突する衝突部が設けられて、この衝突
部が周囲よりも肉薄に圧延されるとともに、受金取付部
を複数重ねて束ねる際に線状体を挿通するための貫通孔
が設けられていることを特徴とする鉤ホック。2. A hook comprising a male hook having a hook portion and a female hook engaged with the hook portion, wherein the female hook is formed by a receiving main body and a receiving mounting portion. A plurality of locking claws penetrating the cloth or the like of the garment project from the receiving body, and an engaging portion into which the locking claw is inserted and fixed is provided on the receiving mounting portion. The portion is provided with a collision portion where the tip portion of the locking claw collides before engagement, and this collision portion is rolled to be thinner than its surroundings, and when a plurality of metal receiving mounting portions are stacked and bundled, A hook hook provided with a through hole for inserting a linear body.
付部の製造方法において、所定厚さの金属板材料に、底
面を肉薄に圧延した凹部を形成する第1のプレス工程
と、上記凹部底面の肉厚を維持しながらこの凹部の周囲
を押圧して金属板材料の裏面を平坦面ないしは平坦面に
近い状態に整形する第2のプレス工程とを行うことによ
って、上記金属板材料に上記衝突部としての肉薄部分を
形成することを特徴とする鉤ホックの製造方法。3. A method of manufacturing a clasp mounting portion for a male hook according to claim 1, wherein a first pressing step of forming a concave portion whose bottom surface is thinly rolled in a metal plate material having a predetermined thickness; Pressing the periphery of the concave portion while maintaining the thickness of the bottom surface of the concave portion to shape the rear surface of the metal plate material into a flat surface or a state close to a flat surface, thereby performing a second pressing step. Forming a thin portion as the collision portion on the hook.
付部の製造方法において、所定厚さの金属板材料に、底
面を肉薄に圧延した凹部を形成する第1のプレス工程
と、上記凹部底面の肉厚を維持しながらこの凹部の周囲
を押圧して金属板材料の裏面を平坦面ないしは平坦面に
近い状態に整形する第2のプレス工程とを行うことによ
って、上記金属板材料に上記衝突部としての肉薄部分を
形成することを特徴とする鉤ホックの製造方法。4. A method of manufacturing a female hook receiving portion for a female hook according to claim 2, wherein a first pressing step of forming a concave portion whose bottom surface is thinly rolled in a metal plate material having a predetermined thickness. Pressing the periphery of the concave portion while maintaining the thickness of the bottom surface of the concave portion to shape the rear surface of the metal plate material into a flat surface or a state close to a flat surface, thereby performing a second pressing step. Forming a thin portion as the collision portion on the hook.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10697593A JP2696052B2 (en) | 1993-05-07 | 1993-05-07 | Hook and method of manufacturing the hook |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10697593A JP2696052B2 (en) | 1993-05-07 | 1993-05-07 | Hook and method of manufacturing the hook |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH06315404A JPH06315404A (en) | 1994-11-15 |
| JP2696052B2 true JP2696052B2 (en) | 1998-01-14 |
Family
ID=14447298
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10697593A Expired - Fee Related JP2696052B2 (en) | 1993-05-07 | 1993-05-07 | Hook and method of manufacturing the hook |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2696052B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002034612A (en) * | 2000-03-01 | 2002-02-05 | Koji Kato | Metal hook and clothes with waist size adjustable contrivance |
| JP5367337B2 (en) * | 2008-10-09 | 2013-12-11 | モリト株式会社 | Lower washer storage cartridge for use in a key hook driving machine |
-
1993
- 1993-05-07 JP JP10697593A patent/JP2696052B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH06315404A (en) | 1994-11-15 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JPH1132815A (en) | Snap button and its mounting method | |
| US3561074A (en) | Method of mounting fastener components and construction thereof | |
| EP2524612B1 (en) | Member for attaching button and button | |
| JP2696052B2 (en) | Hook and method of manufacturing the hook | |
| US4890364A (en) | Split ring springs for snap fasteners and method of manufacturing the same | |
| CN107928021B (en) | Single-side buckling type novel buckle | |
| JPS6018263Y2 (en) | Shoot hose connection device for automatic pierced nut assembly machine | |
| JP3281226B2 (en) | Belt mounting bracket for seat belt device | |
| JPH018182Y2 (en) | ||
| CN209950511U (en) | Fastener for button universal for thin and thick cloth | |
| JPH0595308U (en) | Hook hook | |
| EP0980216A1 (en) | Method for fastening buttons by welding and a device for making said method | |
| JP3642091B2 (en) | Hatome | |
| CN223994467U (en) | Zipper with stop and zipper product | |
| JP2002005140A (en) | Washer for eyelet, eyelet using the eyelet washer, and method of mounting eyelet | |
| JP2617304B2 (en) | Hatome | |
| JP3005271U (en) | Staple with a pullout prevention function | |
| JP3069763U (en) | Clamping metal fittings | |
| JPS6225137Y2 (en) | ||
| JPS6366628B2 (en) | ||
| CN213961977U (en) | Seam pin thread, box thread and clothing button | |
| US157513A (en) | Improvement in pins for button-fasteners | |
| CN113692235B (en) | Stopper member, product with slide fastener, and slide fastener | |
| JP3014746U (en) | Washers for hanging metal fittings such as clothes and bags | |
| USRE23980E (en) | Slide fasteners |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20080912 Year of fee payment: 11 |
|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |