JP2009195183A - Teat cleaning apparatus - Google Patents

Teat cleaning apparatus Download PDF

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JP2009195183A
JP2009195183A JP2008041244A JP2008041244A JP2009195183A JP 2009195183 A JP2009195183 A JP 2009195183A JP 2008041244 A JP2008041244 A JP 2008041244A JP 2008041244 A JP2008041244 A JP 2008041244A JP 2009195183 A JP2009195183 A JP 2009195183A
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cleaning
unit
liquid
cleaning liquid
brush
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JP2009195183A5 (en
JP4875638B2 (en
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Koji Ohinata
好治 大日向
Akira Hirata
晃 平田
Yutaka Goto
裕 後藤
Yohei Abe
洋平 阿部
Tetsuo Kawade
哲生 川出
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Orion Machinery Co Ltd
National Agriculture and Food Research Organization
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Orion Machinery Co Ltd
National Agriculture and Food Research Organization
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Abstract

【課題】 繋留式牛舎のように多数の乳牛に使用する場合でも取扱いを楽にし、使い勝手、利便性及び実用性を高めるとともに、無用な工数を低減して作業能率向上を図る。
【解決手段】 洗浄ユニットU1及び本体部U2を搭載して移動可能な台車部11を備えるとともに、本体部U2に、洗浄液Lを収容した洗浄液貯留部12と、この洗浄液貯留部12の洗浄液Lを送液ポンプ14により洗浄ユニットU1における少なくとも二つの噴射部5a,5bに供給可能な少なくとも二つの洗浄液供給系統15a,15bを有する洗浄液供給手段6と、洗浄ユニットU1から排出される廃液Lrを吸気ファン17により吸気して回収可能な廃液回収手段18と、洗浄液供給手段6及び廃液回収手段18の動作を制御する動作制御手段19とを備える。
【選択図】 図1
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To facilitate handling even when used for a large number of dairy cows such as a tethered barn, improve usability, convenience and practicality, and reduce unnecessary man-hours and improve work efficiency.
A cleaning unit U1 and a body unit U2 are mounted and a movable carriage unit 11 is provided. A cleaning liquid storage unit 12 containing a cleaning liquid L and a cleaning liquid L in the cleaning liquid storage unit 12 are stored in the main body unit U2. The cleaning liquid supply means 6 having at least two cleaning liquid supply systems 15a and 15b that can be supplied to the at least two injection units 5a and 5b in the cleaning unit U1 by the liquid feed pump 14, and the waste liquid Lr discharged from the cleaning unit U1 17 is provided with a waste liquid collecting means 18 that can be sucked and collected by the operation 17, and an operation control means 19 for controlling the operations of the cleaning liquid supply means 6 and the waste liquid collecting means 18.
[Selection] Figure 1

Description

本発明は、乳牛の乳頭を洗浄及び清拭する際に用いて好適な洗浄ユニット及びこの洗浄ユニットに接続する本体部を備える乳頭洗浄装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a nipple cleaning apparatus including a cleaning unit suitable for use in cleaning and wiping a nipple of a cow and a main body connected to the cleaning unit.

一般に、搾乳を行う乳牛の乳頭には、汚れや雑菌が付着しているため、牛乳の衛生的生産や乳質低下防止の観点或いは牛体の乳房炎等を防止する観点から、搾乳前に、乳頭に対する所定の洗浄作業(清拭作業)を行っている。しかし、このような洗浄作業は、通常、大掛かりな洗浄装置を必要とするため、従来、携帯式に構成することにより小型コンパクト化及び使い勝手を高めた洗浄装置も特許文献1で知られている。   In general, since nipples of milking cows are contaminated with dirt and germs, from the viewpoint of hygienic production of milk, prevention of milk quality deterioration or prevention of mastitis of cows, etc. A predetermined cleaning operation (wiping operation) is performed. However, since such a cleaning operation usually requires a large-scale cleaning device, a cleaning device that has been conventionally made portable and made compact and compact and easy to use is also known from Patent Document 1.

同文献1で開示される突起状物の洗浄装置は、突起状物を内部に収納して、該突起状物の外周部を洗浄する洗浄装置であって、円筒状の外カバーと、突起状物洗浄用のブラシ及び長手方向に延びる溝部を壁部に備え、外カバー内に回動自在に収納される第1洗浄部材と、この第1洗浄部材を両方向へ回転する回動手段と、溝部に係合して長手方向へ移動自在であり、壁部にブラシを備えて突起状物の先端側の洗浄を行う第2洗浄部材とを備え、突起状物の先端部が当接する第2洗浄部材の上面に、先端部の形状に対応して変化し、当該先端部に摺接しながら洗浄を行う弾性を備えた先端部洗浄材を配置したものである。
特開2005−192404号公報
The protrusion cleaning device disclosed in the document 1 is a cleaning device that houses a protrusion and cleans the outer periphery of the protrusion, and includes a cylindrical outer cover, a protrusion A brush for cleaning an object and a groove extending in the longitudinal direction are provided on the wall, a first cleaning member that is rotatably accommodated in the outer cover, a rotating means that rotates the first cleaning member in both directions, and a groove A second cleaning member that is movable in the longitudinal direction by being engaged with the second cleaning member, and includes a brush on the wall portion for cleaning the tip side of the projection, and the tip of the projection contacts the second cleaning On the upper surface of the member, a tip cleaning material having elasticity that changes in accordance with the shape of the tip and performs cleaning while being in sliding contact with the tip is arranged.
JP 2005-192404 A

しかし、上述した特許文献1で開示される従来の洗浄装置(突起状物の洗浄装置)は、次のような解決すべき課題が存在した。   However, the conventional cleaning device (projection cleaning device) disclosed in Patent Document 1 described above has the following problems to be solved.

第一に、全体の構成は小型化するため、携帯性を確保できる利点はあるものの、繋留式牛舎のように多数の乳牛に対して使用する場合には、頻繁に洗浄液の追加作業が必要になるなど、無用な工数が増え、全体の作業能率の低下を招く難点があるとともに、作業者にとっては、取扱上大変な労力を強いられ、装置全体の使い勝手、更には利便性及び実用性において改善すべき余地がある。   First, although the overall configuration is downsized, there is an advantage that portability can be ensured. However, when using it for many dairy cows such as tethered barns, additional work of washing liquid is frequently required. In addition to increasing the number of unnecessary man-hours and causing a decrease in overall work efficiency, the operator is forced to deal with a great deal of labor in handling, improving the usability of the entire device, and improving convenience and practicality. There is room to do.

第二に、乳頭の根元部位の洗浄が不十分になりやすい。このため、搾乳時にティートカップライナに汚れが付着し、牛乳の衛生的生産や乳質低下防止、更には乳房炎等の防止を十分に図れないとともに、汚れが残存しやすいことから洗浄後の確認作業や手作業による追加洗浄などが必要になり、作業性の低下や作業能率の低下を招く。しかも、乳頭の根元部位が汚れていた場合、洗浄は手作業に頼らざるを得ないため、牛体に不必要な負担をかけたり、或いは洗浄時間が必要以上に長くなってしまうなどの弊害を招きやすい。また、乳頭にゴミ(稲藁,おがこ,籾殻,糞等)が付着していた場合、洗浄ブラシにそのゴミが付着しやすい。このため、洗浄能力の低下を来しやすいとともに、洗浄ブラシに付着したゴミの頻繁な除去作業を強いられる。   Second, the root part of the nipple tends to be insufficiently cleaned. For this reason, dirt is attached to the teat cup liner at the time of milking, and hygiene production of milk, prevention of milk quality deterioration, and prevention of mastitis etc. cannot be sufficiently achieved, and dirt is likely to remain, so confirmation work after washing Or additional manual cleaning is required, which leads to a decrease in workability and work efficiency. In addition, if the root part of the nipple is dirty, washing must be relied on by hand, which can cause an unnecessary burden on the bovine body or cause the washing time to be longer than necessary. Easy to invite. Further, when dust (rice straw, sawdust, rice husk, feces, etc.) adheres to the nipple, the dust tends to adhere to the cleaning brush. For this reason, the cleaning ability is likely to be lowered, and it is forced to frequently remove dust adhering to the cleaning brush.

本発明は、このような背景技術に存在する課題を解決した乳頭洗浄装置の提供を目的とするものである。   An object of the present invention is to provide a teat cleaning apparatus that solves the problems existing in the background art.

本発明は、上述した課題を解決するため、乳頭Cmを挿入口2iから内部に挿入可能なブラシカップ部2,このブラシカップ部2に挿入した乳頭Cmを洗浄するブラシ機構部3,このブラシ機構部3を回転させる回転駆動部4及びブラシカップ部2の内部に洗浄液Lを噴射する噴射部を備える洗浄ユニットU1と、少なくとも、洗浄ユニットU1に対して洗浄液Lを供給する洗浄液供給手段6及び電力を供給する電力供給手段7を有する本体部U2とを備える乳頭洗浄装置1を構成するに際して、洗浄ユニットU1及び本体部U2を搭載して移動可能な台車部11を備えるとともに、本体部U2に、洗浄液Lを収容した洗浄液貯留部12と、この洗浄液貯留部12の洗浄液Lを送液ポンプ14により洗浄ユニットU1における少なくとも二つの噴射部5a,5bに供給可能な少なくとも二つの洗浄液供給系統15a,15bを有する洗浄液供給手段6と、洗浄ユニットU1から排出される廃液Lrを吸気ファン17により吸気して回収可能な廃液回収手段18と、洗浄液供給手段6及び廃液回収手段18の動作を制御する動作制御手段19とを備えてなることを特徴とする。   In order to solve the above-described problems, the present invention provides a brush cup portion 2 through which the nipple Cm can be inserted through the insertion opening 2i, a brush mechanism portion 3 for cleaning the nipple Cm inserted into the brush cup portion 2, and the brush mechanism. A cleaning unit U1 including a rotation driving unit 4 that rotates the unit 3 and an injection unit that injects the cleaning liquid L into the brush cup unit 2, and at least a cleaning liquid supply unit 6 that supplies the cleaning liquid L to the cleaning unit U1 and electric power In constructing the teat washing apparatus 1 including the main body unit U2 having the power supply means 7 for supplying the main body unit U2 with the washing unit U1 and the main body unit U2 and being movable, The cleaning liquid reservoir 12 containing the cleaning liquid L, and at least two cleaning liquids L in the cleaning liquid reservoir 12 in the cleaning unit U1 by the liquid feed pump 14 A cleaning liquid supply means 6 having at least two cleaning liquid supply systems 15a and 15b that can be supplied to the injection units 5a and 5b, and a waste liquid recovery means 18 capable of collecting the waste liquid Lr discharged from the cleaning unit U1 by sucking in the intake fan 17 And an operation control means 19 for controlling the operation of the cleaning liquid supply means 6 and the waste liquid recovery means 18.

この場合、発明の好適な態様により、洗浄液貯留部12は、台車部11に対して固定又は着脱可能に搭載できる。また、台車部11には、洗浄ユニットU1に対して接続する接続ラインUsの導出位置及び/又は導出方向Xoを変更可能な可動支持機構21を設けることができる。一方、洗浄ユニットU1に洗浄液Lを供給する少なくとも二つの洗浄液チューブ13a,13b及び洗浄ユニットU1から廃液Lrを回収する廃液チューブ16を設け、この廃液チューブ16の内部に洗浄液チューブ13a,13bを挿通させることができる。他方、洗浄ユニットU1は、挿入口2iに配してブラシ機構部3と一体に回転するとともに、上面に洗浄部22wを有し、かつ中央に乳頭Cmが挿通する挿通孔22iを有する円盤状の洗浄部材22と、この洗浄部材22の上方に配した上噴射部5a及び洗浄部材22の下方に配した下噴射部5bを備えて構成できる。したがって、洗浄液供給手段6は、送液ポンプ14を上噴射部5aに対して電磁バルブ23を介して接続する第一の洗浄液供給系統15aと、送液ポンプ14を下噴射部5bに対して電磁バルブ23sを介して又は直接接続する第二の洗浄液供給系統15bを備えて構成できる。また、廃液回収手段18には、吸気ファン17の吸気により回収した廃液Lrを一時貯留し、かつ一時貯留した廃液Lrを排液部24を介して外部に排出する廃液貯留部25を設けることができる。なお、動作制御手段19には、充電式のバッテリ26を設けることができる。   In this case, according to a preferred aspect of the invention, the cleaning liquid storage unit 12 can be fixedly or detachably mounted on the carriage unit 11. In addition, the carriage unit 11 can be provided with a movable support mechanism 21 that can change the lead-out position and / or the lead-out direction Xo of the connection line Us connected to the cleaning unit U1. On the other hand, at least two cleaning liquid tubes 13a and 13b for supplying the cleaning liquid L to the cleaning unit U1 and a waste liquid tube 16 for recovering the waste liquid Lr from the cleaning unit U1 are provided, and the cleaning liquid tubes 13a and 13b are inserted into the waste liquid tube 16. be able to. On the other hand, the cleaning unit U1 is arranged in the insertion port 2i and rotates integrally with the brush mechanism portion 3, and has a cleaning portion 22w on the upper surface and a insertion hole 22i through which the teat Cm is inserted at the center. The cleaning member 22, the upper injection unit 5 a disposed above the cleaning member 22, and the lower injection unit 5 b disposed below the cleaning member 22 can be configured. Accordingly, the cleaning liquid supply means 6 includes a first cleaning liquid supply system 15a that connects the liquid feed pump 14 to the upper injection unit 5a via the electromagnetic valve 23, and an electromagnetic wave that connects the liquid supply pump 14 to the lower injection unit 5b. The second cleaning liquid supply system 15b can be configured to be connected via the valve 23s or directly. Further, the waste liquid collecting means 18 may be provided with a waste liquid storage section 25 that temporarily stores the waste liquid Lr collected by the intake air of the intake fan 17 and discharges the temporarily stored waste liquid Lr to the outside through the drain section 24. it can. The operation control means 19 can be provided with a rechargeable battery 26.

このような構成を有する本発明に係る乳頭洗浄装置1によれば、次のような顕著な効果を奏する。   According to the teat washing apparatus 1 according to the present invention having such a configuration, the following remarkable effects can be obtained.

(1) 洗浄ユニットU1及び本体部U2を搭載して移動可能な台車部11を備えるとともに、本体部U2に、洗浄液Lを収容した洗浄液貯留部12と、この洗浄液貯留部12の洗浄液Lを洗浄ユニットU1に供給可能な洗浄液供給手段6とを備えてなるため、特に、繋留式牛舎のように多数の乳牛C…に対して使用する場合であっても、楽に取扱うことができ、洗浄装置1全体の使い勝手、更には利便性及び実用性を高めることができる。しかも、洗浄液Lの頻繁な追加作業などの無用な工数を低減して作業能率の向上を図ることができる。   (1) The cleaning unit U1 and the main body unit U2 are mounted and a movable carriage unit 11 is provided, and the main body unit U2 has a cleaning liquid storage unit 12 containing the cleaning liquid L, and the cleaning liquid L in the cleaning liquid storage unit 12 is cleaned. Since the cleaning liquid supply means 6 that can be supplied to the unit U1 is provided, the cleaning apparatus 1 can be easily handled even when used for a large number of cows C ... such as a tethered cowshed. Overall usability, and further convenience and practicality can be improved. In addition, it is possible to reduce unnecessary man-hours such as frequent addition work of the cleaning liquid L and improve work efficiency.

(2) 洗浄液貯留部12の洗浄液Lを洗浄液チューブ13a…を介して洗浄ユニットU1における二つの噴射部5a…に供給可能な送液ポンプ14を有する二つの洗浄液供給系統15a…を有する洗浄液供給手段6を備えるため、乳頭Cmに対する有効かつ十分な洗浄(清拭)を行うことができる。したがって、ティートカップライナに対する汚れの付着が回避され、牛乳の衛生的生産の確保及び乳質低下防止や乳房炎等の防止に貢献できるとともに、汚れの残存を解消できるため、洗浄後の確認作業や手作業による追加洗浄などが不要にし或いは軽減することができる。   (2) Cleaning liquid supply means having two cleaning liquid supply systems 15a... Having a liquid feed pump 14 capable of supplying the cleaning liquid L in the cleaning liquid storage section 12 to the two jetting sections 5a in the cleaning unit U1 via the cleaning liquid tubes 13a. 6 is provided, it is possible to perform effective and sufficient cleaning (wiping) on the nipple Cm. Therefore, adhesion of dirt to the teat cup liner is avoided, which can contribute to ensuring hygienic production of milk, preventing milk quality deterioration and mastitis, and eliminating residual dirt. Additional cleaning by work can be made unnecessary or reduced.

(3) 好適な態様により、洗浄液貯留部12を、台車部11に対して固定又は着脱可能に搭載すれば、特に、固定することにより洗浄液貯留部12を安定に搭載できるとともに、着脱可能にすることにより洗浄液貯留部12に対する洗浄液Lの供給やメンテナンス(清掃)等を容易かつ柔軟に行うことができる。   (3) According to a preferred embodiment, if the cleaning liquid storage unit 12 is mounted so as to be fixed or detachable with respect to the carriage unit 11, in particular, the cleaning liquid storage unit 12 can be mounted stably by being fixed, and is detachable. Accordingly, the supply of the cleaning liquid L to the cleaning liquid storage unit 12, maintenance (cleaning), and the like can be easily and flexibly performed.

(4) 好適な態様により、台車部11に、洗浄ユニットU1に対して接続する接続ラインUsの導出位置及び/又は導出方向Xoを変更可能な可動支持機構21を設ければ、使用時において更なる使い勝手の向上及び作業性向上を図ることができる。   (4) If the movable support mechanism 21 capable of changing the lead-out position and / or the lead-out direction Xo of the connection line Us connected to the cleaning unit U1 is provided in the cart unit 11 according to a preferred aspect, the carriage unit 11 can be further used in use. It is possible to improve the usability and workability.

(5) 好適な態様により、洗浄ユニットU1に洗浄液Lを供給する少なくとも二つの洗浄液チューブ13a,13b及び洗浄ユニットU1から廃液Lrを回収する廃液チューブ16を設け、この廃液チューブ16の内部に洗浄液チューブ13a,13bを挿通させるようにすれば、洗浄液チューブ13a,13bが複数本の場合であっても見掛上は一本の廃液チューブ16で済むため、煩雑性を回避して外観性を高めることができる。   (5) According to a preferred embodiment, at least two cleaning liquid tubes 13a and 13b for supplying the cleaning liquid L to the cleaning unit U1 and a waste liquid tube 16 for recovering the waste liquid Lr from the cleaning unit U1 are provided, and the cleaning liquid tube is provided inside the waste liquid tube 16. If 13a and 13b are inserted, even if there are a plurality of cleaning liquid tubes 13a and 13b, only one waste liquid tube 16 is apparent, so that the appearance is improved by avoiding complexity. Can do.

(6) 好適な態様により、洗浄ユニットU1に、挿入口2iに配してブラシ機構部3と一体に回転するとともに、上面に洗浄部22wを有し、かつ中央に乳頭Cmが挿通する挿通孔22iを有する円盤状の洗浄部材22と、この洗浄部材22の上方に配した上噴射部5a及び洗浄部材22の下方に配した下噴射部5bを設ければ、乳頭Cmにゴミ(稲藁,おがこ,籾殻,糞等)が付着している場合であっても、ゴミはブラシ機構部3のブラシで掻き取られる前に、洗浄部材22により除去されるとともに、洗浄液Lにより速やかに流されるため、ブラシ機構部3におけるブラシへのゴミの付着を回避できる。これにより、洗浄能力の低下やブラシに付着したゴミの頻繁な除去作業を排除し又は軽減することができるとともに、より少ない量の洗浄液Lにより効率良く清拭できる。また、上面に洗浄部22wを有する専用の洗浄部材22により乳頭Cmにおける根元部位Cmbの洗浄が可能なため、根元部位Cmbに対して洗浄ユニットU1を必要以上の力で押付ける必要が無く、根元部位Cmb側に対して不必要な負担をかけてしまう弊害を回避できるとともに、洗浄時間も不必要に長くなる弊害を回避できる。しかも、洗浄部材22の上方に配した上噴射部5a及び洗浄部材22の下方に配した下噴射部5bを備えるため、少ない洗浄液Lにより乳頭Cmにおける先端部Cmsから根元部位Cmbまで効率良く洗浄できる。   (6) According to a preferred embodiment, the cleaning unit U1 is arranged in the insertion port 2i and rotates integrally with the brush mechanism unit 3, and has a cleaning unit 22w on the top surface and a teathead Cm is inserted in the center. If a disc-shaped cleaning member 22 having 22i, an upper injection unit 5a disposed above the cleaning member 22 and a lower injection unit 5b disposed below the cleaning member 22 are provided, dust (rice straw, Even when the sawdust, rice husk, feces, etc.) are attached, the dust is removed by the cleaning member 22 and quickly washed away by the cleaning liquid L before being scraped off by the brush of the brush mechanism section 3. Therefore, it is possible to avoid adhesion of dust to the brush in the brush mechanism unit 3. As a result, it is possible to eliminate or reduce the reduction in cleaning ability and the frequent removal of dust attached to the brush, and to efficiently wipe with a smaller amount of the cleaning liquid L. Moreover, since the root part Cmb in the nipple Cm can be cleaned by the dedicated cleaning member 22 having the cleaning part 22w on the upper surface, there is no need to press the cleaning unit U1 against the root part Cmb with an excessive force. It is possible to avoid the adverse effect of placing an unnecessary burden on the part Cmb, and to avoid the adverse effect of unnecessarily increasing the cleaning time. In addition, since the upper injection part 5a disposed above the cleaning member 22 and the lower injection part 5b disposed below the cleaning member 22 are provided, it is possible to efficiently clean from the tip Cms to the root part Cmb of the teat Cm with a small amount of cleaning liquid L. .

(7) 好適な態様により、洗浄液供給手段6を構成するに際し、送液ポンプ14を上噴射部5aに対して電磁バルブ23を介して接続する第一の洗浄液供給系統15aと、送液ポンプ14を下噴射部5bに対して直接接続する第二の洗浄液供給系統15bを備えて構成すれば、一方の電磁バルブ23sの使用を省略できるため、構成簡略化と部品数削減によりコストダウンに寄与できる。   (7) When configuring the cleaning liquid supply means 6 according to a preferred embodiment, the first cleaning liquid supply system 15a for connecting the liquid supply pump 14 to the upper injection unit 5a via the electromagnetic valve 23, and the liquid supply pump 14 If the second cleaning liquid supply system 15b is connected directly to the lower injection unit 5b, the use of one of the electromagnetic valves 23s can be omitted, which can contribute to cost reduction by simplifying the configuration and reducing the number of parts. .

(8) 好適な態様により、廃液回収手段18に、吸気ファン17の吸気により回収した廃液Lrを一時貯留し、かつ一時貯留した廃液Lrを排液部24を介して外部に排出する廃液貯留部25を設ければ、廃液Lrを確実に回収し、この後、所定の廃棄場所へ確実に廃棄できる。   (8) According to a preferred aspect, the waste liquid storage unit 18 temporarily stores the waste liquid Lr collected by the intake air of the intake fan 17 and discharges the temporarily stored waste liquid Lr to the outside via the drain part 24. If 25 is provided, the waste liquid Lr can be reliably recovered, and then reliably disposed at a predetermined disposal location.

(9) 好適な態様により、動作制御手段19に、充電式のバッテリ26を設ければ、電源コンセント等が無く、電源を供給できない場所であっても使用できる。   (9) If the rechargeable battery 26 is provided in the operation control means 19 according to a preferred aspect, it can be used even in a place where there is no power outlet or the like and power cannot be supplied.

次に、本発明に係る最良の実施形態を挙げ、図面に基づき詳細に説明する。   Next, the best embodiment according to the present invention will be given and described in detail with reference to the drawings.

まず、本実施形態に係る乳頭洗浄装置1の構成について、図1〜図9を参照して具体的に説明する。   First, the configuration of the teat washing apparatus 1 according to the present embodiment will be specifically described with reference to FIGS.

乳頭洗浄装置1は、図1に示すように、大別して、洗浄ユニットU1,本体部U2,洗浄ユニットU1及び本体部U2を搭載した台車部11を備える。本体部U2は、洗浄液貯留部12,本体ユニットUm及び制御ユニットUcを備え、この本体部U2は、洗浄ユニットU1に対して洗浄液Lを供給する洗浄液供給手段6及び電力を供給する電力供給手段7を構成する。また、図3に示すように、洗浄液供給手段6には、二つの洗浄液供給系統15a,15bを備えるとともに、本体部U2には、洗浄ユニットU1から排出される廃液Lrを回収する廃液回収手段18を備える。さらに、制御ユニットUcは、洗浄液供給手段6及び廃液回収手段18の動作を制御する動作制御手段19を構成する。   As shown in FIG. 1, the nipple cleaning apparatus 1 is roughly provided with a carriage unit 11 on which a cleaning unit U1, a main body U2, a cleaning unit U1, and a main body U2 are mounted. The main body unit U2 includes a cleaning liquid storage unit 12, a main body unit Um, and a control unit Uc. The main body unit U2 includes a cleaning liquid supply unit 6 that supplies the cleaning liquid L to the cleaning unit U1 and a power supply unit 7 that supplies electric power. Configure. As shown in FIG. 3, the cleaning liquid supply means 6 includes two cleaning liquid supply systems 15a and 15b, and the main body U2 has a waste liquid recovery means 18 for recovering the waste liquid Lr discharged from the cleaning unit U1. Is provided. Further, the control unit Uc constitutes an operation control means 19 for controlling the operations of the cleaning liquid supply means 6 and the waste liquid recovery means 18.

以下、各部の構成を具体的に説明する。洗浄ユニットU1は、図7〜図9に示すように、基本的な構成として、乳牛C(図13)の乳頭Cmを挿入口2iから内部に挿入可能なブラシカップ部2,このブラシカップ部2に挿入した乳頭Cmを洗浄するブラシ機構部3,このブラシ機構部3を回転させる回転駆動部4及びブラシカップ部2の内部に洗浄液Lを噴射する噴射部、即ち、上噴射部5a及び下噴射部5bを備える。ブラシカップ部2は、全体を円筒形に形成し、上端開口が挿入口2iとなる。したがって、この挿入口2iを通して乳頭Cmをブラシカップ部2の内部に挿入できる。また、ブラシカップ部2は、内周面2fの上部に嵌め入れたリング形の噴射部形成部材31を有する。噴射部形成部材31は、その外周面に、周方向に沿ったリング状の凹溝による上下一対の液通路32a,32bを有するとともに、各液通路32a,32bと内周面間に形成した複数の上噴射孔33a…及び複数の下噴射孔33b…を有する。この場合、各上噴射孔33a…及び下噴射孔33b…は、それぞれ周方向に沿って一定間隔おきに配する。これにより、ブラシカップ部2の上部には、上噴射部5aと下噴射部5bがそれぞれ上下に離間して設けられ、上噴射部5a(上噴射孔33a…)は、後述する洗浄部材22の上方に配されるとともに、下噴射部5b(下噴射孔33b…)は、洗浄部材22の下方に配される。さらに、ブラシカップ部2の外周面には、一対の液路形成部材34a,34bを取付け、液路形成部材34a,34bにより形成される液路Ra,Rbの上端は、ブラシカップ部2に貫通形成した接続孔を介して液通路32a,32bにそれぞれ連通させるとともに、液路Ra,Rbの下端は、ブラシカップ部2の内部に設けた接続口部35a,35bに連通させる。   Hereinafter, the structure of each part is demonstrated concretely. As shown in FIGS. 7 to 9, the cleaning unit U1 has, as a basic configuration, a brush cup portion 2 capable of inserting a teat Cm of a cow C (FIG. 13) into the inside through an insertion opening 2i, and this brush cup portion 2 A brush mechanism unit 3 for cleaning the nipple Cm inserted in the nozzle 3, a rotation drive unit 4 for rotating the brush mechanism unit 3 and an injection unit for injecting the cleaning liquid L into the brush cup unit 2, that is, an upper injection unit 5a and a lower injection The unit 5b is provided. The brush cup part 2 is formed in a cylindrical shape as a whole, and the upper end opening serves as the insertion port 2i. Therefore, the nipple Cm can be inserted into the brush cup portion 2 through the insertion port 2i. Moreover, the brush cup part 2 has the ring-shaped injection part formation member 31 inserted in the upper part of the internal peripheral surface 2f. The injection part forming member 31 has a pair of upper and lower liquid passages 32a and 32b formed by ring-shaped concave grooves along the circumferential direction on the outer peripheral surface thereof, and a plurality of liquid passages formed between the liquid passages 32a and 32b and the inner peripheral surface. And a plurality of lower injection holes 33b. In this case, the upper injection holes 33a and the lower injection holes 33b are arranged at regular intervals along the circumferential direction. Thereby, the upper injection part 5a and the lower injection part 5b are respectively provided in the upper part of the brush cup part 2 so as to be separated from each other in the vertical direction, and the upper injection part 5a (upper injection hole 33a...) The lower injection unit 5 b (lower injection hole 33 b...) Is arranged below the cleaning member 22 while being arranged upward. Further, a pair of liquid passage forming members 34 a and 34 b are attached to the outer peripheral surface of the brush cup portion 2, and the upper ends of the liquid passages Ra and Rb formed by the liquid passage forming members 34 a and 34 b penetrate the brush cup portion 2. The liquid passages 32 a and 32 b communicate with the liquid passages 32 a and 32 b through the formed connection holes, and the lower ends of the liquid passages Ra and Rb communicate with connection port portions 35 a and 35 b provided inside the brush cup portion 2.

回転駆動部4は、ケーシング36にブラシモータ(直流モータ)37を内蔵して構成し、ケーシング36の上端面からブラシモータ37のロータシャフト37sが上方に突出する。そして、ケーシング36の上端はブラシカップ部2の下端開口に取付けるとともに、ケーシング36の下面にはコネクタ38を取付ける。また、ケーシング36には、ブラシカップ部2の内部に連通する排液口部39を一体に形成する。   The rotation drive unit 4 is configured by incorporating a brush motor (DC motor) 37 in a casing 36, and a rotor shaft 37 s of the brush motor 37 protrudes upward from an upper end surface of the casing 36. The upper end of the casing 36 is attached to the lower end opening of the brush cup portion 2, and the connector 38 is attached to the lower surface of the casing 36. Further, the casing 36 is integrally formed with a drainage port portion 39 communicating with the inside of the brush cup portion 2.

ブラシ機構部3は、ブラシカップ部2に挿入した乳頭Cmの周面部Cmfを洗浄(清拭)する第一洗浄ブラシ部3aと乳頭Cmの先端部Cmsを洗浄(清拭)する第二洗浄ブラシ部3bを備える。第一洗浄ブラシ部3aは、図8及び図9に示すように、刷毛状に形成した三つの洗浄ブラシ3ax,3ay,3azを備え、各洗浄ブラシ3ax…は一端(上端)を連結リング41の下面に固定する。これにより、各洗浄ブラシ3ax…は、連結リング41に沿って120〔゜〕間隔で配され、連結リング41から吊下げられるとともに、各洗浄ブラシ3ax…におけるブラシ先端は、連結リング41の中心軸に向けて配される。各洗浄ブラシ3ax…におけるブラシ材質は、乳頭Cmを傷付けることのない軟質合成樹脂素材を利用できるとともに、各洗浄ブラシ3ax…の上下方向の寸法及びブラシ長などは、乳頭Cmの長さ(大きさ)を考慮して選定し、特に、ブラシ密度はゴミが付着(残存)しにくい密度を選定する。   The brush mechanism unit 3 includes a first cleaning brush unit 3a for cleaning (wiping) the peripheral surface portion Cmf of the nipple Cm inserted into the brush cup unit 2 and a second cleaning brush for cleaning (wiping) the tip portion Cms of the nipple Cm. The unit 3b is provided. As shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the first cleaning brush portion 3 a includes three cleaning brushes 3 ax, 3 ay, 3 az formed in a brush shape, and each cleaning brush 3 ax has one end (upper end) of the connection ring 41. Secure to the bottom. Accordingly, the cleaning brushes 3ax are arranged at intervals of 120 [°] along the connection ring 41 and are suspended from the connection ring 41, and the brush tips of the cleaning brushes 3ax are aligned with the central axis of the connection ring 41. It is arranged toward. As the brush material of each cleaning brush 3ax, a soft synthetic resin material that does not damage the nipple Cm can be used, and the vertical dimension and brush length of each cleaning brush 3ax ... are the length (size) of the nipple Cm. ), And in particular, the brush density is selected so that dust does not adhere (remain).

第二洗浄ブラシ部3bは、硬度の低いシリコンゴムによりスター状に形成し、中央に乳頭Cmの先端部Cmsにおける先端面に当接する先端面洗浄ブラシ3bcと、この先端面洗浄ブラシ3bcを中心にして120〔゜〕間隔で放射方向三方向に延出し、乳頭Cmの先端部Cmsにおける先端面から周面に至る境曲面に当接する三つの境曲面洗浄ブラシ3bx,3by,3bzを備える。この場合、先端面洗浄ブラシ3bcは、多数の円柱突起部43…を有する。円柱突起部43…は、上端にエッジ部が形成されるため、乳頭Cm上の汚れを掻き取ることができ、特に、乳頭Cmの先端部Cmsにおける凹部を含む様々な形状に対する洗浄を行うことができる。各境曲面洗浄ブラシ3bx…は、複数の切り溝を入れた二枚のシートを組み合わせた形成に形成する。第二洗浄ブラシ部3bは、ベース部45により支持する。これにより、各境曲面洗浄ブラシ3bx…は先端面洗浄ブラシ3bcに対して直角に起立する。   The second cleaning brush portion 3b is formed in a star shape with low hardness silicon rubber, and has a front end surface cleaning brush 3bc that contacts the front end surface of the front end portion Cms of the nipple Cm at the center, and the front end surface cleaning brush 3bc. And three boundary surface cleaning brushes 3bx, 3by, 3bz that extend in three radial directions at intervals of 120 [°] and abut on the boundary surface from the distal end surface to the peripheral surface at the distal end portion Cms of the nipple Cm. In this case, the tip surface cleaning brush 3bc has a large number of cylindrical protrusions 43. Since the cylindrical protrusion 43 has an edge at the upper end, dirt on the teat Cm can be scraped off. In particular, various shapes including a recess at the tip Cms of the teat Cm can be cleaned. it can. Each boundary curved surface cleaning brush 3bx is formed by combining two sheets with a plurality of kerfs. The second cleaning brush portion 3 b is supported by the base portion 45. Thereby, each boundary curved surface cleaning brush 3bx... Stands upright at a right angle with respect to the tip surface cleaning brush 3bc.

また、ブラシ機構部3は、第一洗浄ブラシ部3a及び第二洗浄ブラシ部3bを支持するカップ状をなすブラシホルダ47を備え、このブラシホルダ47の底面部下面は、回転駆動部4におけるロータシャフト37sに結合する。第一洗浄ブラシ部3aは、ブラシホルダ47に対して上から装着する。この場合、ブラシホルダ47には、上端から切込状のスリット部47s…を形成し、このスリット部47s…に第一洗浄ブラシ部3aにおける各洗浄ブラシ3ax…を嵌合させる。これにより、各洗浄ブラシ3ax…は、ブラシホルダ37の周面に固定される。第二洗浄ブラシ部3bは、ブラシホルダ47の内部に収容する。そして、三つのスプリング48…により第二洗浄ブラシ部3bを上方に付勢するとともに、ブラシホルダ47に形成したガイドスリットより第二洗浄ブラシ部3bを昇降自在に支持する。このようなブラシ機構部3の構成により、各洗浄ブラシ3ax…と各境曲面洗浄ブラシ3bx…は、図8に示すように、周方向に沿って60〔゜〕間隔で交互に配される。このような構成により、異なる長さの乳頭Cmに対しても先端部Cmsの洗浄を常にムラ無く良好に行うことができる。   The brush mechanism section 3 includes a cup-shaped brush holder 47 that supports the first cleaning brush section 3 a and the second cleaning brush section 3 b, and the bottom surface of the bottom surface of the brush holder 47 is a rotor in the rotation drive section 4. It couple | bonds with the shaft 37s. The first cleaning brush portion 3a is attached to the brush holder 47 from above. In this case, the brush holder 47 is formed with slit-shaped slit portions 47s from the upper end, and the cleaning brushes 3ax in the first cleaning brush portion 3a are fitted into the slit portions 47s. Thereby, each cleaning brush 3ax... Is fixed to the peripheral surface of the brush holder 37. The second cleaning brush portion 3 b is accommodated in the brush holder 47. The second cleaning brush portion 3b is urged upward by the three springs 48, and the second cleaning brush portion 3b is supported by a guide slit formed in the brush holder 47 so as to be movable up and down. With such a configuration of the brush mechanism section 3, the cleaning brushes 3ax and the boundary curved surface cleaning brushes 3bx are alternately arranged at intervals of 60 ° along the circumferential direction as shown in FIG. With such a configuration, the tip Cms can always be cleaned satisfactorily and uniformly even for nipples Cm having different lengths.

さらに、ブラシホルダ47の上端に位置する連結リング41の上面には、洗浄部材22を取付ける。洗浄部材22は、円盤状に形成し、中央に乳頭Cmが挿通する挿通孔22iを有する。この際、挿通孔22iは、乳頭Cmを挿入した際に、乳頭Cm間に無用な隙間が生じないようにその内径を選定する。洗浄部材22の上面には、洗浄部22w、具体的には、上面から上方に突出する複数のフィン状部22wf…を有する洗浄部22wを設ける。この場合、各フィン状部22wf…は放射方向に形成するとともに、周方向に沿って一定間隔おきに配する。洗浄部材22はシリコンゴムにより一体成形する。なお、使用するシリコンゴムの硬度は、第二洗浄ブラシ部3bに用いたシリコンゴムの硬度よりも高いものを選定する。これにより、洗浄部材22は、ブラシカップ部2の挿入口2iに配され、ブラシ機構部3と一体に回転することにより乳頭Cmにおける根元部位Cmbを洗浄する。このように、洗浄部材22をシリコンゴムにより一体成形すれば、単一部品により容易かつ低コストに実施できるとともに、乳頭Cmに対する保護を図りつつ根元部位Cmbに対する十分な洗浄を行うことができる。また、ブラシカップ部2の外周面には手で持った状態で操作できる運転スイッチ49(図7)を付設する。   Further, the cleaning member 22 is attached to the upper surface of the connection ring 41 located at the upper end of the brush holder 47. The cleaning member 22 is formed in a disc shape and has an insertion hole 22i through which the nipple Cm is inserted. At this time, the inner diameter of the insertion hole 22i is selected so that no unnecessary gap is generated between the nipples Cm when the nipples Cm are inserted. On the upper surface of the cleaning member 22, a cleaning unit 22w, specifically, a cleaning unit 22w having a plurality of fin-like portions 22wf... In this case, the fin-like portions 22wf... Are formed in the radial direction and are arranged at regular intervals along the circumferential direction. The cleaning member 22 is integrally formed of silicon rubber. Note that the hardness of the silicon rubber to be used is selected to be higher than the hardness of the silicon rubber used for the second cleaning brush portion 3b. Accordingly, the cleaning member 22 is disposed in the insertion port 2i of the brush cup portion 2, and cleans the root portion Cmb in the teat Cm by rotating integrally with the brush mechanism portion 3. In this way, if the cleaning member 22 is integrally formed of silicon rubber, it can be implemented easily and at a low cost with a single component, and sufficient cleaning of the root portion Cmb can be performed while protecting the nipple Cm. Moreover, the operation switch 49 (FIG. 7) which can be operated in the state hold | maintained by the hand is attached to the outer peripheral surface of the brush cup part 2. FIG.

このような洗浄ユニットU1の構成により、乳頭Cmにゴミ(稲藁,おがこ,籾殻,糞等)が付着している場合であっても、ゴミはブラシ機構部3のブラシで掻き取られる前に、洗浄部材22により除去されるとともに、洗浄液Lにより速やかに流されるため、ブラシ機構部3におけるブラシへのゴミの付着を回避できる。これにより、洗浄能力の低下やブラシに付着したゴミの頻繁な除去作業を排除し又は軽減することができるとともに、より少ない量の洗浄液Lにより効率良く清拭できる。また、上面に洗浄部22wを有する専用の洗浄部材22により乳頭Cmにおける根元部位Cmbの洗浄が可能なため、根元部位Cmbに対して洗浄ユニットU1を必要以上の力で押付ける必要が無く、根元部位Cmb側に対して不必要な負担をかけてしまう弊害を回避できるとともに、洗浄時間も不必要に長くなる弊害を回避できる。しかも、洗浄部材22の上方に配した上噴射部5a及び洗浄部材22の下方に配した下噴射部5bを備えるため、少ない洗浄液Lにより乳頭Cmにおける先端部Cmsから根元部位Cmbまで効率良く洗浄できる利点がある。   With such a configuration of the cleaning unit U1, even if dust (rice straw, sawdust, rice husk, feces, etc.) is attached to the nipple Cm, the dust is scraped off with the brush of the brush mechanism unit 3. Since it is removed by the cleaning member 22 before and is quickly flowed by the cleaning liquid L, it is possible to avoid adhesion of dust to the brush in the brush mechanism section 3. As a result, it is possible to eliminate or reduce the reduction in cleaning ability and the frequent removal of dust attached to the brush, and to efficiently wipe with a smaller amount of the cleaning liquid L. Moreover, since the root part Cmb in the nipple Cm can be cleaned by the dedicated cleaning member 22 having the cleaning part 22w on the upper surface, there is no need to press the cleaning unit U1 against the root part Cmb with an excessive force. It is possible to avoid the adverse effect of placing an unnecessary burden on the part Cmb, and to avoid the adverse effect of unnecessarily increasing the cleaning time. In addition, since the upper injection part 5a disposed above the cleaning member 22 and the lower injection part 5b disposed below the cleaning member 22 are provided, it is possible to efficiently clean from the tip Cms to the root part Cmb of the teat Cm with a small amount of cleaning liquid L. There are advantages.

一方、台車部11は、上面が支持面となる台車本体部51と、この台車本体部51の下面に設けた複数の車輪部52…と、台車本体部51の後端から上方に起立し、かつ上端に水平なグリップ部53gを有するハンドル部53を備え、作業者は、一般的な搬送台車と同様にグリップ部53gを手で持ち、任意に移動させることができる。台車本体部51の支持面であって、前側の左端付近には支軸54を介して支持板55の一端寄りを回動可能に取付けるとともに、この支持板55の一端側には、起立した洗浄ユニットホルダ56を備える。   On the other hand, the carriage unit 11 stands upward from the carriage main body 51 whose upper surface is a support surface, a plurality of wheel parts 52 provided on the lower surface of the carriage main body 51, and the rear end of the carriage main body 51, Moreover, the handle part 53 which has the horizontal grip part 53g at an upper end is provided, and the operator can hold | grip the grip part 53g by hand similarly to a general conveyance carriage, and can move it arbitrarily. A support surface of the carriage main body 51 is rotatably mounted near one end of the support plate 55 via a support shaft 54 in the vicinity of the left end on the front side, and an upright cleaning is provided on one end side of the support plate 55. A unit holder 56 is provided.

本体ユニットUmは、図5及び図6に示すように、ケーシング61を備える。ケーシング61は、上ケーシング部61uと下ケーシング部61dからなり、上ケーシング部61uと下ケーシング部61dは着脱可能である。この場合、装着時には、一対のロック部材62…によりロックできるとともに、下ケーシング部61dは上端が開放し、上ケーシング部61uの底面部となる仕切プレート部61mが下ケーシング部61dの上端を覆う蓋として機能する。したがって、装着時には、下ケーシング部61dの内部と下ケーシング部61dの内部は、仕切プレート部61mにより仕切られる。   The main unit Um includes a casing 61 as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6. The casing 61 includes an upper casing portion 61u and a lower casing portion 61d, and the upper casing portion 61u and the lower casing portion 61d are detachable. In this case, at the time of mounting, the upper casing 61d can be locked by the pair of locking members 62 ..., the upper end of the lower casing 61d is opened, and the partition plate portion 61m serving as the bottom surface of the upper casing 61u covers the upper end of the lower casing 61d. Function as. Therefore, at the time of mounting, the inside of the lower casing portion 61d and the inside of the lower casing portion 61d are partitioned by the partition plate portion 61m.

下ケーシング部61dは、洗浄ユニットU1から排出される廃液Lrを一時貯留する廃液貯留部25を構成し、下ケーシング部61dの底面には、回収した廃液Lrを外部に排出する排液部(オートドレン)24を有する。即ち、排液部24には逆止弁24vが付設されており、廃液貯留部25の吸気時には閉じるとともに、吸気解除時には開く。なお、下ケーシング部61dは透明又は半透明材料により形成することが望ましい。   The lower casing part 61d constitutes a waste liquid storage part 25 that temporarily stores the waste liquid Lr discharged from the cleaning unit U1, and a drainage part (automatic part) that discharges the recovered waste liquid Lr to the outside on the bottom surface of the lower casing part 61d. Drain) 24. That is, the drainage part 24 is provided with a check valve 24v, which is closed when the waste liquid storage part 25 is inhaled and opened when the intake air is released. The lower casing portion 61d is preferably formed of a transparent or translucent material.

上ケーシング部61uは、上端に、手で持ったりフックに掛けることができる把手部63を有する。また、上ケーシング部61uの一方の端面部には、洗浄ユニットU1側と接続する廃液チューブ接続口64及び第一コネクタ65を配設するとともに、他方の端面部には、制御ユニットUc側と接続する洗浄液チューブ接続口66及び第二コネクタ67を配設する。廃液チューブ接続口64は、図5に示すように、直角に曲がり、内端口64iは仕切プレート部61mを貫通させて下ケーシング部61dの内部に臨ませる。上ケーシング部61uの内部における仕切プレート部61mの上面には、吸気ファン17を設置し、吸気ファン17の吸気口17iは仕切プレート部61mを貫通させて下ケーシング部61dの内部に臨ませるとともに、吸気ファン17の排気口17oは消音用ダクト68の入口に接続する。この消音用ダクト68の出口は、上ケーシング部61uにおける両側の側面部に設けた排気孔61uo…(図1)を介して外部に臨ませる。これにより、洗浄ユニットU1から排出される廃液Lrを吸気ファン17により吸気して廃液貯留部25に回収する廃液回収手段18が構成される。また、仕切プレート部61mの上面には、開閉バルブとして機能する電磁バルブ23及び23sを設置する。なお、本実施形態では、一方の電磁バルブ23のみを使用し、他方の電磁バルブ23sは使用しない。さらに、廃液チューブ接続口64の近傍における仕切プレート部61mには、一対の継手管69a,69bを取付ける。これにより、継手管69a,69bの上端口は上ケーシング部61uの内部に臨み、かつ下端口は下ケーシング部61dの内部に臨む。   The upper casing portion 61u has a handle portion 63 at the upper end that can be held by hand or hung on a hook. In addition, a waste liquid tube connection port 64 and a first connector 65 connected to the cleaning unit U1 side are disposed on one end surface portion of the upper casing portion 61u, and a control unit Uc side is connected to the other end surface portion. A cleaning liquid tube connection port 66 and a second connector 67 are disposed. As shown in FIG. 5, the waste liquid tube connection port 64 is bent at a right angle, and the inner end port 64i passes through the partition plate portion 61m and faces the inside of the lower casing portion 61d. The intake fan 17 is installed on the upper surface of the partition plate portion 61m inside the upper casing portion 61u, and the intake port 17i of the intake fan 17 penetrates the partition plate portion 61m to face the inside of the lower casing portion 61d. The exhaust port 17 o of the intake fan 17 is connected to the inlet of the silencer duct 68. The outlet of the silencing duct 68 is exposed to the outside through exhaust holes 61uo (FIG. 1) provided on the side surfaces on both sides of the upper casing portion 61u. As a result, the waste liquid recovery means 18 is configured to suck the waste liquid Lr discharged from the cleaning unit U1 by the intake fan 17 and recover it to the waste liquid storage section 25. In addition, electromagnetic valves 23 and 23s functioning as opening / closing valves are installed on the upper surface of the partition plate portion 61m. In the present embodiment, only one electromagnetic valve 23 is used, and the other electromagnetic valve 23s is not used. Further, a pair of joint pipes 69a and 69b are attached to the partition plate portion 61m in the vicinity of the waste liquid tube connection port 64. Thereby, the upper end port of the joint pipes 69a and 69b faces the inside of the upper casing part 61u, and the lower end port faces the inside of the lower casing part 61d.

この本体ユニットUmは、台車部11に設けた支持板55の上面に載置して用いる。洗浄ユニットU1は、洗浄ユニットホルダ56に対して着脱し、使用時には、洗浄ユニットホルダ56から離脱するとともに、非使用時には、洗浄ユニットホルダ56により保持される。支持板55は、図2に示すように、支軸54を支点に回動可能であるため、洗浄ユニットU1の使用時に、本体ユニットUmから導出する接続ラインUsの導出位置及び/又は導出方向Xoが変更可能となる可動支持機構21を構成する。図2において、実線で示す支持板55は、接続ラインUsを右方向に導出する導出位置(導出方向)Xoとなり、仮想線で示す支持板55は、接続ラインUsを前方向に導出する導出位置(導出方向)Xoとなる。なお、実線で示す支持板55の位置は、本体ユニットUmを台車部11に格納する格納位置となる。このような可動支持機構21を設ければ、使用時において更なる使い勝手の向上及び作業性向上を図れる利点がある。   The main unit Um is used by being placed on the upper surface of the support plate 55 provided in the carriage unit 11. The cleaning unit U1 is attached to and detached from the cleaning unit holder 56, detached from the cleaning unit holder 56 when used, and held by the cleaning unit holder 56 when not used. As shown in FIG. 2, the support plate 55 is rotatable about the support shaft 54, and therefore, when the cleaning unit U1 is used, the connection position Us leading out from the main body unit Um and / or the lead-out direction Xo. The movable support mechanism 21 that can be changed is configured. In FIG. 2, the support plate 55 indicated by a solid line is a derivation position (derivation direction) Xo for deriving the connection line Us in the right direction, and the support plate 55 indicated by a virtual line is a derivation position for deriving the connection line Us in the forward direction. (Derived direction) Xo. Note that the position of the support plate 55 indicated by the solid line is a storage position where the main unit Um is stored in the carriage unit 11. If such a movable support mechanism 21 is provided, there is an advantage that it is possible to further improve usability and workability during use.

他方、台車部11の台車本体部51には洗浄液貯留部12を搭載する。洗浄液貯留部12は、洗浄液Lを収容可能な容器である。したがって、上端は開口し、この開口は、チューブ挿入孔71sを有する開閉式の蓋部71により覆う。例示の洗浄液貯留部12は、台車本体部51に搭載するが、台車本体部51の支持面に載置するため、台車部11に対して着脱可能な洗浄液貯留部12となる。このように、台車部11に対して着脱可能な洗浄液貯留部12を用いれば、洗浄液貯留部12に対する洗浄液Lの供給やメンテナンス(清掃)等を容易かつ柔軟に行うことができる利点がある。なお、洗浄液貯留部12の容積は任意であるが、五十頭前後の乳牛に対して使用可能な洗浄液Lを収容できることが望ましい。   On the other hand, the cleaning liquid reservoir 12 is mounted on the cart body 51 of the cart 11. The cleaning liquid reservoir 12 is a container that can store the cleaning liquid L. Therefore, the upper end is opened, and this opening is covered with an openable / closable lid 71 having a tube insertion hole 71s. Although the illustrated cleaning liquid storage unit 12 is mounted on the carriage main body 51, the cleaning liquid storage part 12 becomes a cleaning liquid storage part 12 that can be attached to and detached from the carriage 11 because it is placed on the support surface of the carriage main body 51. As described above, the use of the cleaning liquid reservoir 12 that can be attached to and detached from the carriage unit 11 has an advantage that the cleaning liquid L can be supplied to the cleaning liquid reservoir 12 and maintenance (cleaning) can be easily and flexibly performed. In addition, although the volume of the washing | cleaning liquid storage part 12 is arbitrary, it is desirable that the washing | cleaning liquid L which can be used with respect to about 50 cows can be accommodated.

また、台車部11におけるハンドル部53のグリップ部53gと台車本体部51間には、動作制御手段19を構成する制御ユニットUcを配設する。制御ユニットUcはケーシング72を備え、このケーシング72の内部に制御基板73(図3)を配設する。制御基板73は、各種制御を実行するマイクロコンピュータを利用したコントローラ74(図4)を備えるとともに、このコントローラ74にはメモリ74mが付属する。メモリ74mは、少なくとも、各種データを登録するデータ登録機能及びシーケンス制御を行うための制御プログラムを格納するプログラム格納機能を備えている。一方、ケーシング72の前面には、送液ポンプ14を取付けるとともに、電源スイッチ75及び電源ランプ76を配設し、これら送液ポンプ14,電源スイッチ75及び電源ランプ76は、コントローラ74に接続する。さらに、ケーシング72の下面には充電式のバッテリ26を搭載し、コントローラ74に接続する。バッテリ26を搭載することにより、電源コンセント等が無く、電源を供給できない場所であっても使用できる利点がある。また、ケーシング72には、コネクタ77(図3)を配設し、このコネクタ77の内側接続端子はコントローラ74に接続する。   Further, a control unit Uc constituting the operation control means 19 is disposed between the grip part 53 g of the handle part 53 and the carriage main body part 51 in the carriage part 11. The control unit Uc includes a casing 72, and a control board 73 (FIG. 3) is disposed inside the casing 72. The control board 73 includes a controller 74 (FIG. 4) using a microcomputer that executes various controls, and a memory 74m is attached to the controller 74. The memory 74m has at least a data registration function for registering various data and a program storage function for storing a control program for performing sequence control. On the other hand, the liquid feed pump 14 is attached to the front surface of the casing 72, and a power switch 75 and a power lamp 76 are disposed. The liquid feed pump 14, the power switch 75 and the power lamp 76 are connected to the controller 74. Further, the rechargeable battery 26 is mounted on the lower surface of the casing 72 and connected to the controller 74. By installing the battery 26, there is an advantage that it can be used even in a place where there is no power outlet or the like and power cannot be supplied. Further, a connector 77 (FIG. 3) is disposed on the casing 72, and an inner connection terminal of the connector 77 is connected to the controller 74.

次に、各部の接続系統(接続方法)について、図3(図4)を参照して説明する。まず、洗浄ユニットU1に備えるコネクタ38の内側接続端子には、ブラシモータ37への二本の接続線と運転スイッチ49の二本の接続線を接続する。この場合、運転スイッチ49の接続線は、ケーシング36の下面を貫通させて当該ケーシング36の内部に至らせる。そして、コネクタ38は、接続ケーブル81を介して本体ユニットUm(上ケーシング部61u)における一方の端面部に配した第一コネクタ65に接続するとともに、第一コネクタ65の内側接続端子は、本体ユニットUm(上ケーシング部61u)における他方の端面部に配した第二コネクタ67に中継線を介してそのまま接続する。また、洗浄ユニットU1におけるケーシング36に一体形成した排液口部39は、廃液チューブ16を介して本体ユニットUmの廃液チューブ接続口64に接続する。さらに、図9に示すように、洗浄液チューブ13a,13bは廃液チューブ16の内部に挿通させ、一端となる流出端を、洗浄ユニットU1におけるブラシカップ部2の内部に設けた接続口部35a,35bにそれぞれ接続する。他方、各洗浄液チューブ13a,13bの他端となる流入端は、本体ユニットUmの廃液チューブ接続口64を通して、下ケーシング部61dの内部に至らせ、継手管69a,69bの下端口にそれぞれ接続する。これにより、本体ユニットUmと洗浄ユニットU1は、洗浄液チューブ13a,13bを含む廃液チューブ16と接続ケーブル81を有する接続ラインUsにより接続される。このように、洗浄液チューブ13a,13bを、廃液チューブ16の内部に挿通させれば、洗浄液チューブ13a,13bが複数本の場合であっても見掛上は一本の廃液チューブ16で済むため、煩雑性を回避して外観性を高めることができる利点がある。   Next, the connection system (connection method) of each part is demonstrated with reference to FIG. 3 (FIG. 4). First, two connection lines to the brush motor 37 and two connection lines of the operation switch 49 are connected to the inner connection terminal of the connector 38 provided in the cleaning unit U1. In this case, the connection line of the operation switch 49 passes through the lower surface of the casing 36 and reaches the inside of the casing 36. The connector 38 is connected to the first connector 65 disposed on one end surface portion of the main body unit Um (upper casing portion 61u) via the connection cable 81, and the inner connection terminal of the first connector 65 is connected to the main body unit. It connects to the 2nd connector 67 distribute | arranged to the other end surface part in Um (upper casing part 61u) via a relay line as it is. Further, the drainage port 39 formed integrally with the casing 36 in the cleaning unit U1 is connected to the waste liquid tube connection port 64 of the main unit Um via the waste liquid tube 16. Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 9, the cleaning liquid tubes 13a and 13b are inserted into the waste liquid tube 16, and the outlet ends serving as one end are connected to the connection port portions 35a and 35b provided inside the brush cup portion 2 in the cleaning unit U1. Connect to each. On the other hand, the inflow ends that are the other ends of the respective cleaning liquid tubes 13a and 13b reach the inside of the lower casing portion 61d through the waste liquid tube connection port 64 of the main unit Um, and are connected to the lower end ports of the joint pipes 69a and 69b, respectively. . Thus, the main unit Um and the cleaning unit U1 are connected by the connection line Us having the waste liquid tube 16 including the cleaning liquid tubes 13a and 13b and the connection cable 81. In this manner, if the cleaning liquid tubes 13a and 13b are inserted into the waste liquid tube 16, even if there are a plurality of cleaning liquid tubes 13a and 13b, the apparent appearance of the single waste liquid tube 16 is sufficient. There is an advantage that appearance can be improved by avoiding complexity.

一方、本体ユニットUmの内部において、吸気ファン17の二本の接続線及び電磁バルブ23の二本の接続線は、第二コネクタ67の内側接続端子に接続する。また、一方の継手管69aの上端口は、配液チューブ82aを介して電磁バルブ23の流出口23oに接続するとともに、電磁バルブ23の流入口23iは、配液チューブを介して三方継手92(図3)の第一接続端に接続する。さらに、他方の継手管69bの上端口は、配液チューブ82bを介して三方継手92の第二接続端に接続するとともに、三方継手92の第三接続端は、配液チューブを介して洗浄液チューブ接続口66の内端口に接続する。なお、配液チューブとしてY形チューブを用いれば、三方継手92は不要である。   On the other hand, in the main body unit Um, the two connection lines of the intake fan 17 and the two connection lines of the electromagnetic valve 23 are connected to the inner connection terminal of the second connector 67. The upper end of one joint pipe 69a is connected to the outlet 23o of the electromagnetic valve 23 via the liquid distribution tube 82a, and the inlet 23i of the electromagnetic valve 23 is connected to the three-way joint 92 (via the liquid distribution tube. Connect to the first connection end in FIG. Further, the upper end port of the other joint pipe 69b is connected to the second connection end of the three-way joint 92 via the liquid distribution tube 82b, and the third connection end of the three-way joint 92 is connected to the cleaning liquid tube via the liquid distribution tube. Connect to the inner end of the connection port 66. If a Y-shaped tube is used as the liquid distribution tube, the three-way joint 92 is not necessary.

他方、制御ユニットUcに配設した送液ポンプ14の吸入口には、吸入チューブ95の一端を接続し、この吸入チューブ95の他端側は、蓋部71に設けたチューブ挿入孔71sを通して洗浄液貯留部12の内部に差し込む。また、送液ポンプ14の吐出口には、洗浄液チューブ96の一端を接続し、この洗浄液チューブ96の他端は、洗浄液チューブ接続口66の外端口に接続する。さらに、制御ユニットUcに配設したコネクタ77は、接続ケーブル98を介して本体ユニットUmに配設した第二コネクタ67に接続する。したがって、制御ユニットUcと本体ユニットUmは、接続ケーブル98を介して電気系が接続されるとともに、洗浄液チューブ96を介して洗浄液の供給系が接続される。   On the other hand, one end of the suction tube 95 is connected to the suction port of the liquid feed pump 14 disposed in the control unit Uc, and the other end side of the suction tube 95 is passed through the tube insertion hole 71 s provided in the lid portion 71. Insert into the reservoir 12. One end of the cleaning liquid tube 96 is connected to the discharge port of the liquid feed pump 14, and the other end of the cleaning liquid tube 96 is connected to the outer end port of the cleaning liquid tube connection port 66. Further, the connector 77 disposed in the control unit Uc is connected to the second connector 67 disposed in the main unit Um via the connection cable 98. Therefore, the control unit Uc and the main unit Um are connected to the electrical system via the connection cable 98 and to the cleaning liquid supply system via the cleaning liquid tube 96.

次に、本実施形態に係る乳頭洗浄装置1の使用方法及び動作について、図1〜図9を参照しつつ図10〜図13に基づき説明する。   Next, the usage method and operation | movement of the nipple washing apparatus 1 which concern on this embodiment are demonstrated based on FIGS. 10-13, referring FIGS.

乳頭洗浄装置1を使用する際は、洗浄液貯留部12に所定量の洗浄液Lを収容するとともに、バッテリ26の充電を行う。この後、作業者は、乳頭洗浄装置1を手で押し、牛舎内、特に、乳頭洗浄装置1を用いて好適な繋留牛舎内における任意の使用場所まで移動させる。そして、作業者は、洗浄ユニットU1を手で持ち、図13に示すように、ブラシカップ部2の挿入口2iに乳牛Cの乳頭Cmを挿入させる。なお、洗浄ユニットU1における第二洗浄ブラシ部3bは、スプリング38…により上方に付勢されるため、乳頭Cmが未挿入のときは、図9に示す最上昇位置にあるが、乳頭Cmが挿入されれば、図11に示すように、下降変位する。   When using the nipple cleaning apparatus 1, a predetermined amount of the cleaning liquid L is stored in the cleaning liquid storage unit 12 and the battery 26 is charged. Thereafter, the operator pushes the nipple washing apparatus 1 by hand and moves the nipple washing apparatus 1 to an arbitrary use place in a suitable tethered barn using the nipple washing apparatus 1. Then, the operator holds the cleaning unit U1 by hand and inserts the nipple Cm of the cow C into the insertion opening 2i of the brush cup portion 2 as shown in FIG. Since the second cleaning brush portion 3b in the cleaning unit U1 is biased upward by the springs 38 ..., when the nipple Cm is not inserted, it is at the highest position shown in FIG. 9, but the nipple Cm is inserted. Then, as shown in FIG.

一方、洗浄は、予備洗浄と主洗浄からなる。図10に、予備洗浄及び主洗浄を行う際に利用するシーケンス制御パターンのタイミングチャートを示す。最初に予備洗浄を行う。予備洗浄は、主洗浄を行う前に各乳頭Cm…を洗浄液Lで濡らすことにより主洗浄において汚れをより落とし易くする目的で行う。   On the other hand, the cleaning includes preliminary cleaning and main cleaning. FIG. 10 shows a timing chart of a sequence control pattern used when performing preliminary cleaning and main cleaning. First, pre-cleaning is performed. The preliminary cleaning is performed for the purpose of facilitating removal of dirt in the main cleaning by wetting each teat Cm... With the cleaning liquid L before the main cleaning.

まず、作業者は、洗浄ユニットU1を手で持った状態で運転スイッチ49を押してONにする。この場合、運転スイッチ49を押している間だけONになり、運転スイッチ49のONに対応して、送液ポンプ14,電磁バルブ23,ブラシモータ37及び吸気ファン17がONになる。送液ポンプ14及び電磁バルブ23のONにより、洗浄液貯留部12内の洗浄液Lは、二つの洗浄液供給系統15a,15b、即ち、洗浄液チューブ13a及び13bを介して上噴射部5a及び下噴射部5bにそれぞれ供給される。そして、図11に示すように、洗浄液Lは、上噴射孔33a…から洗浄部材22の上方に噴射されるとともに、下噴射孔33b…から洗浄部材22の下方に噴射される。また、バッテリ26,コントローラ74,接続ケーブル98及び接続ケーブル81を介してブラシモータ37に給電が行われ、ブラシモータ37は、正転と逆転を交互に繰り返す(図11中、矢印Fpn方向)。図10中、Tsが正転(又は逆転)時間、Tiが正転と逆転間におけるブラシモータ37の僅かな停止時間をそれぞれ示す。なお、正転/逆転の各時間は、0.4〜0.8〔秒〕程度に設定できる。ブラシモータ37の回転により、第一洗浄ブラシ部3a,第二洗浄ブラシ部3b及び洗浄部材22が一体に回転し、乳頭Cmに対する予備洗浄が行われる。さらに、吸気ファン17のONにより、廃液貯留部25及び廃液チューブ16内が吸気されるため、ブラシカップ部2の内部における使用後の洗浄液L、即ち、廃液Lrは、廃液チューブ16を介して本体ユニットUmにおける廃液貯留部25に回収され、かつ一時貯留される。この際、廃液貯留部25の内部は吸気されているため、排液部24は逆止弁24vにより閉じている。   First, the operator pushes the operation switch 49 while holding the cleaning unit U1 by hand to turn it on. In this case, it is turned on only while the operation switch 49 is being pressed, and the liquid feed pump 14, the electromagnetic valve 23, the brush motor 37 and the intake fan 17 are turned on in response to the operation switch 49 being turned on. When the liquid feed pump 14 and the electromagnetic valve 23 are turned on, the cleaning liquid L in the cleaning liquid storage section 12 is supplied to the upper injection section 5a and the lower injection section 5b via the two cleaning liquid supply systems 15a and 15b, that is, the cleaning liquid tubes 13a and 13b. Are supplied respectively. Then, as shown in FIG. 11, the cleaning liquid L is injected above the cleaning member 22 from the upper injection holes 33 a... And is injected below the cleaning member 22 from the lower injection holes 33 b. In addition, power is supplied to the brush motor 37 via the battery 26, the controller 74, the connection cable 98, and the connection cable 81, and the brush motor 37 alternately repeats forward rotation and reverse rotation (in the direction of arrow Fpn in FIG. 11). In FIG. 10, Ts indicates the normal rotation (or reverse rotation) time, and Ti indicates the slight stop time of the brush motor 37 between the normal rotation and the reverse rotation. The forward / reverse times can be set to about 0.4 to 0.8 [seconds]. By the rotation of the brush motor 37, the first cleaning brush portion 3a, the second cleaning brush portion 3b, and the cleaning member 22 rotate together, and preliminary cleaning of the teat Cm is performed. Further, since the inside of the waste liquid storage section 25 and the waste liquid tube 16 is sucked when the intake fan 17 is turned on, the used cleaning liquid L inside the brush cup section 2, that is, the waste liquid Lr, passes through the waste liquid tube 16. It is collected and temporarily stored in the waste liquid storage unit 25 in the unit Um. At this time, since the inside of the waste liquid storage unit 25 is sucked, the liquid discharge unit 24 is closed by the check valve 24v.

そして、作業者は、適当な時間を見計らって、運転スイッチ49を押すのを解除(OFF)する。なお、図10中、Taは運転スイッチ49のON時間を示している。予備洗浄は、乳頭Cmを洗浄液Lで濡らすことを目的とするため、時間Taとしては、数〔秒〕程度の僅かな時間で足りる。時間Taについては、最大時間Tamが設定されており、この最大時間Tamを越えた場合には、後述する主洗浄における制御パターンとなる。運転スイッチ49がOFFになることにより、送液ポンプ14,電磁バルブ23及びブラシモータ37もそれぞれOFFになる。しかし、運転スイッチ49がOFFになっても、吸気ファン17は時間Tb、例えば、数〔秒〕程度経過してOFFになる。これにより、廃液貯留部25の内部の吸気が解除されるため、排液部24の逆止弁24vが開き、廃液貯留部25内の廃液Lは、排液部24から外部に排出される。なお、乳頭洗浄装置1は、通常、牛舎内の通路等に止められるため、廃液Lは、排液部24からそのまま外部へ排出してもよいし、必要により排液部24に排出用チューブを接続し、牛舎内の通路等に沿って設けられる排水路等に導いてもよい。このように、廃液回収手段18に、廃液チューブ16に接続するとともに、吸気ファン17により負圧となり、かつ回収した廃液Lrを外部に排出する排液部24を有する廃液貯留部25を設ければ、廃液Lrを確実に回収し、この後、所定の廃棄場所へ確実に廃棄できる利点がある。以上により、一つの乳頭Cmの予備洗浄が終了する。同様の予備洗浄を他の三つの乳頭Cm…に対しても順次同様に行う。   Then, the operator releases (OFF) pressing of the operation switch 49 at an appropriate time. In FIG. 10, Ta indicates the ON time of the operation switch 49. The preliminary cleaning is intended to wet the nipple Cm with the cleaning liquid L, and therefore, a short time of about several seconds is sufficient as the time Ta. For the time Ta, the maximum time Tam is set, and when this maximum time Tam is exceeded, a control pattern in the main cleaning described later is obtained. When the operation switch 49 is turned off, the liquid feed pump 14, the electromagnetic valve 23, and the brush motor 37 are also turned off. However, even if the operation switch 49 is turned off, the intake fan 17 is turned off after a time Tb, for example, about several seconds. Thereby, since the intake air inside the waste liquid storage unit 25 is released, the check valve 24v of the drainage unit 24 is opened, and the waste liquid L in the waste liquid storage unit 25 is discharged from the drainage unit 24 to the outside. In addition, since the nipple washing apparatus 1 is normally stopped in a passage or the like in a cowshed, the waste liquid L may be discharged from the drainage part 24 as it is, or a drainage tube may be provided in the drainage part 24 if necessary. You may connect and lead to the drainage channel etc. which are provided along the channel | path etc. in a cowshed. As described above, if the waste liquid collecting means 18 is provided with the waste liquid storage section 25 that is connected to the waste liquid tube 16 and is negatively pressured by the intake fan 17 and has the drainage section 24 that discharges the collected waste liquid Lr to the outside. There is an advantage that the waste liquid Lr can be reliably recovered and then reliably disposed at a predetermined disposal place. Thus, the preliminary cleaning of one nipple Cm is completed. The same preliminary cleaning is sequentially performed on the other three teats Cm.

予備洗浄が終了したなら、次いで、主洗浄を行う。主洗浄でも基本的な操作は予備洗浄と同じであるが、作業者は、乳頭Cmの汚れ度合等を考慮して、運転スイッチ49を押す時間(ON時間)を任意に変えることができる。まず、洗浄ユニットU1に乳頭Cmを挿入する。そして、運転スイッチ49を押してONにする。運転スイッチ49のONにより、送液ポンプ14,電磁バルブ23,ブラシモータ37及び吸気ファン17がONになる。したがって、予備洗浄の場合と同様に、洗浄液貯留部12内の洗浄液Lは、洗浄液チューブ13a,13bを介して上噴射部5a及び下噴射部5bに供給される。そして、図11に示すように、洗浄液Lは、上噴射孔33u…から洗浄部材22の上方に噴射されるとともに、下噴射孔33d…から洗浄部材22の下方に噴射される。また、ブラシモータ37は、正転と逆転を交互に繰り返す(図11中、矢印Fpn方向)。ブラシモータ37の回転により、第一洗浄ブラシ部3a,第二洗浄ブラシ部3b及び洗浄部材22が一体に回転し、乳頭Cmに対する主洗浄が行われる。   When the preliminary cleaning is completed, the main cleaning is then performed. Although the basic operation in the main cleaning is the same as that in the preliminary cleaning, the operator can arbitrarily change the time for pressing the operation switch 49 (ON time) in consideration of the degree of contamination of the teat Cm. First, the nipple Cm is inserted into the cleaning unit U1. Then, the operation switch 49 is pressed to turn it ON. When the operation switch 49 is turned on, the liquid feed pump 14, the electromagnetic valve 23, the brush motor 37, and the intake fan 17 are turned on. Therefore, as in the case of the preliminary cleaning, the cleaning liquid L in the cleaning liquid storage unit 12 is supplied to the upper injection unit 5a and the lower injection unit 5b via the cleaning liquid tubes 13a and 13b. Then, as shown in FIG. 11, the cleaning liquid L is injected above the cleaning member 22 from the upper injection holes 33 u... And is injected below the cleaning member 22 from the lower injection holes 33 d. Further, the brush motor 37 repeats forward rotation and reverse rotation alternately (in the direction of arrow Fpn in FIG. 11). By the rotation of the brush motor 37, the first cleaning brush portion 3a, the second cleaning brush portion 3b, and the cleaning member 22 are integrally rotated, and main cleaning is performed on the teat Cm.

この場合、第一洗浄ブラシ部3aは、刷毛状の洗浄ブラシ3ax…により乳頭Cmの周面部Cmfに対する洗浄を行う。また、第二洗浄ブラシ部3bは、境曲面洗浄ブラシ3bx…により乳頭Cmの先端部Cmsにおける境曲面部位の洗浄を行うとともに、先端面洗浄ブラシ3bcにより乳頭Cmの先端部Cmsにおける先端面部位の洗浄を行う。この際、境曲面洗浄ブラシ3bx…は、シート状のため、ゴミが付着しにくい利点があるとともに、先端面洗浄ブラシ3bcは、円柱突起部43…を用いるため、上端のエッジ部により乳頭Cm上の汚れを掻き取ることができ、特に、乳頭Cmの先端部Cmsにおける凹部を含む様々な形状に対する洗浄を行うことができる利点がある。さらに、洗浄部材22の回転により、洗浄部22w(フィン状部22wf…)による乳頭Cmにおける根元部位Cmbの洗浄が行われ、この洗浄には洗浄部材22の上方に配した上噴射部5aから噴射される洗浄液Lが用いられる。この際、円盤状の洗浄部材22を用いるため、ゴミはブラシ機構部3のブラシで掻き取られる前に、その一部又は全部が洗浄部材22により除去されるとともに、洗浄液Lにより速やかに流される。即ち、根元部位Cmbの洗浄に使用された洗浄液Lは、洗浄水圧及び吸引圧により洗浄部材22の挿通孔22iと乳頭Cm間の隙間から内部に入り、乳頭Cmの周面部Cmfを伝わり先端部Cms側に流される。また、吸気ファン17により、廃液チューブ16内が吸引されるため、ブラシカップ部2の内部における廃液Lrは、廃液チューブ16を介して本体ユニットUmの廃液貯留部25に回収され、かつ一時貯留される。   In this case, the first cleaning brush portion 3a cleans the peripheral surface portion Cmf of the nipple Cm with the brush-like cleaning brush 3ax. Further, the second cleaning brush portion 3b cleans the boundary surface portion at the tip portion Cms of the nipple Cm with the boundary surface cleaning brush 3bx... And the tip surface portion portion at the tip portion Cms of the nipple Cm with the tip surface cleaning brush 3bc. Wash. At this time, the boundary curved surface cleaning brushes 3bx... Are sheet-like and have an advantage that dust does not easily adhere to them, and the tip surface cleaning brush 3bc uses cylindrical protrusions 43. In particular, there is an advantage that various shapes including a recess at the tip Cms of the nipple Cm can be cleaned. Further, by the rotation of the cleaning member 22, the root portion Cmb in the teat Cm is cleaned by the cleaning unit 22 w (fin-shaped portion 22 wf...), And this cleaning is performed by injection from the upper injection unit 5 a disposed above the cleaning member 22. The cleaning liquid L to be used is used. At this time, since the disc-shaped cleaning member 22 is used, the dust is removed by the cleaning member 22 before being scraped off by the brush of the brush mechanism unit 3 and is quickly flushed by the cleaning liquid L. . That is, the cleaning liquid L used for cleaning the root portion Cmb enters the inside through the gap between the insertion hole 22i of the cleaning member 22 and the nipple Cm by the cleaning water pressure and the suction pressure, travels through the peripheral surface portion Cmf of the nipple Cm, and the tip Cms. Flushed to the side. Further, since the inside of the waste liquid tube 16 is sucked by the intake fan 17, the waste liquid Lr inside the brush cup portion 2 is collected and temporarily stored in the waste liquid storage portion 25 of the main unit Um via the waste liquid tube 16. The

そして、作業者は、適当な時間を見計らって、運転スイッチ49を押すのを解除(OFF)する。なお、図10中、Tdは運転スイッチ48のON時間を示している。主洗浄は正規の洗浄を行うため、時間Tdは、予備洗浄時の時間Taよりも長くする。例示の場合、時間Tdは時間Taの2倍程度である。なお、時間Tdは最大時間Tamを越えるため、最大時間Tamが経過した時点では、電磁バルブ23が自動でOFFになり、上噴射部5aからの洗浄液Lの噴射が停止する。したがって、最大時間Tamが経過した以降は、乳頭Cmの根元部位Cmbに対する実質的な洗浄が終了し、洗浄部材22は回転するフィン状部22wf…により液切り及び乾燥を開始する。   Then, the operator releases (OFF) pressing of the operation switch 49 at an appropriate time. In FIG. 10, Td indicates the ON time of the operation switch 48. Since the main cleaning is regular cleaning, the time Td is set longer than the time Ta during the preliminary cleaning. In the example, the time Td is about twice the time Ta. Since the time Td exceeds the maximum time Tam, the electromagnetic valve 23 is automatically turned OFF when the maximum time Tam has elapsed, and the injection of the cleaning liquid L from the upper injection unit 5a is stopped. Therefore, after the maximum time Tam has elapsed, the substantial cleaning of the root portion Cmb of the nipple Cm is completed, and the cleaning member 22 starts draining and drying by the rotating fin-like portions 22wf.

運転スイッチ49がOFFになることにより、ブラシモータ37の回転は、図10に示すように、正転方向にのみ回転する(図11中、矢印Fp方向)。また、送液ポンプ14はそのままONを継続し、予め設定したTe時間(例えば、数〔秒〕程度)経過後に、送液ポンプ14及びブラシモータ37がOFFになる。したがって、運転スイッチ49をOFFにした後、このTe時間内に、洗浄ユニットU1を乳頭Cmから離脱する。この場合、Te時間内では、回転するフィン状部22wf…により洗浄部材22は送風ファンとして機能するため、Te時間内に、洗浄ユニットU1を乳頭Cmから離脱することにより、乳頭Cmに対して迅速な液切り及び乾燥を行うことができる。特に、このようなファン機能に加え、離脱中に下噴射部5bから洗浄液Lの噴射を継続した場合であっても、乳頭Cmの周面部Cmfの径が洗浄部材22の挿通孔22iより大きい部位は、挿通孔22iにより液切りが行われるとともに、乳頭Cmの周面部Cmfの径が洗浄部材22の挿通孔22iより小さい部位は、挿通孔22iと周面部Cmf間における隙間から空気の高速進入及びブラシ機構部3の正転方向のみの回転により迅速な液切り及び乾燥を行うことができる。図12が離脱時の状態を示している。そして、Te時間経過後、さらに、Tf時間(例えば、数〔秒〕程度)が経過すれば、吸気ファン17が自動でOFFになる。以上により、一つの乳頭Cmの主洗浄が終了する。同様の主洗浄を他の三つの乳頭Cm…に対しても順次行う。これにより、一連の洗浄作業が終了する。   When the operation switch 49 is turned OFF, the rotation of the brush motor 37 rotates only in the forward rotation direction (in the direction of arrow Fp in FIG. 11) as shown in FIG. The liquid feed pump 14 continues to be turned on as it is, and the liquid feed pump 14 and the brush motor 37 are turned off after a preset Te time (for example, about several seconds) elapses. Therefore, after the operation switch 49 is turned OFF, the cleaning unit U1 is detached from the teat Cm within this Te time. In this case, since the cleaning member 22 functions as a blower fan by the rotating fin-like portions 22wf ... within the Te time, the cleaning unit U1 is quickly removed from the teat Cm within the Te time. Smooth draining and drying. In particular, in addition to such a fan function, even when the cleaning liquid L is continuously sprayed from the lower spraying portion 5b during the separation, the portion of the peripheral surface portion Cmf of the nipple Cm is larger than the insertion hole 22i of the cleaning member 22 In addition, liquid drainage is performed by the insertion hole 22i, and a portion where the diameter of the peripheral surface portion Cmf of the nipple Cm is smaller than the insertion hole 22i of the cleaning member 22 is a high-speed approach of air from the gap between the insertion hole 22i and the peripheral surface portion Cmf. Rapid liquid draining and drying can be performed by rotating the brush mechanism unit 3 only in the forward rotation direction. FIG. 12 shows a state at the time of separation. When the Tf time (for example, about several seconds) elapses after the Te time has elapsed, the intake fan 17 is automatically turned off. Thus, the main cleaning of one nipple Cm is completed. The same main cleaning is sequentially performed on the other three teats Cm. Thereby, a series of cleaning operations are completed.

よって、このような本実施形態に係る乳頭洗浄装置1によれば、洗浄ユニットU1及び本体部U2を搭載して移動可能な台車部11を備えるとともに、本体部U2に、洗浄液Lを収容した洗浄液貯留部12と、この洗浄液貯留部12の洗浄液Lを洗浄ユニットU1に供給可能な洗浄液供給手段6とを備えてなるため、特に、繋留式牛舎のように多数の乳牛C…に対して使用する場合であっても、楽に取扱うことができ、洗浄装置1全体の使い勝手、更には利便性及び実用性を高めることができる。しかも、洗浄液Lの頻繁な追加作業などの無用な工数を低減して作業能率の向上を図ることができる。また、洗浄液貯留部12の洗浄液Lを洗浄液チューブ13a…を介して洗浄ユニットU1における二つの噴射部5a…に供給可能な送液ポンプ14を有する二つの洗浄液供給系統15a…を有する洗浄液供給手段6を備えるため、乳頭Cmに対する有効かつ十分な洗浄(清拭)を行うことができる。したがって、ティートカップライナに対する汚れの付着が回避され、牛乳の衛生的生産の確保及び乳質低下防止や乳房炎等の防止に貢献できるとともに、汚れの残存を解消できるため、洗浄後の確認作業や手作業による追加洗浄などが不要にし或いは軽減することができる。   Therefore, according to the teat washing apparatus 1 according to this embodiment, the washing unit U1 and the main body unit U2 are mounted and the movable carriage unit 11 is provided, and the main body U2 contains the cleaning liquid L. Since the storage section 12 and the cleaning liquid supply means 6 capable of supplying the cleaning liquid L of the cleaning liquid storage section 12 to the cleaning unit U1 are provided, the storage section 12 is used particularly for a large number of cows C ... like a tethered cowshed. Even if it is a case, it can handle easily and can improve the usability of the washing | cleaning apparatus 1 whole, and also convenience and practicality. In addition, it is possible to reduce unnecessary man-hours such as frequent addition work of the cleaning liquid L and improve work efficiency. Further, the cleaning liquid supply means 6 having two cleaning liquid supply systems 15a having a liquid feed pump 14 capable of supplying the cleaning liquid L in the cleaning liquid storage section 12 to the two injection sections 5a in the cleaning unit U1 through the cleaning liquid tubes 13a. Therefore, effective and sufficient cleaning (wiping) of the nipple Cm can be performed. Therefore, adhesion of dirt to the teat cup liner is avoided, which can contribute to ensuring hygienic production of milk, preventing milk quality deterioration and mastitis, and eliminating residual dirt. Additional cleaning by work can be made unnecessary or reduced.

他方、図14には、本発明の変更実施形態に係る乳頭洗浄装置1を示す。図14に示す乳頭洗浄装置1は、図1〜図9に示した乳頭洗浄装置1に対して、台車部11,洗浄液貯留部12及び制御ユニットUcを形状的(デザイン的)に一体化構成したものであり、特に、洗浄液貯留部12は台車部11に対して固定した構成となる。したがって、台車部11に対して洗浄液貯留部12を安定に搭載できる利点がある。また、可動支持機構21を、台車部11に対して後端が回動可能に支持されたコの字形の第一アーム部101と、この第一アーム部101の先端に後端を回動可能に結合したコの字形の第二アーム部102と、この第二アーム部102の先端に固定したフック部103により構成した。これにより、フック部103に、本体ユニットUmに設けた把手部63を掛けて吊り下げることができる。なお、104は浄液貯留部12のキャップを示す。その他、図14において、図1〜図9と同一部分(同一機能部分)には、同一符号を付して、その構成を明確にした。   On the other hand, FIG. 14 shows a teat washing apparatus 1 according to a modified embodiment of the present invention. The teat cleaning apparatus 1 shown in FIG. 14 is configured such that the cart unit 11, the cleaning liquid storage unit 12, and the control unit Uc are integrated in a shape (design) with respect to the teat cleaning apparatus 1 shown in FIGS. In particular, the cleaning liquid storage unit 12 is fixed to the carriage unit 11. Therefore, there is an advantage that the cleaning liquid storage unit 12 can be stably mounted on the carriage unit 11. In addition, the movable support mechanism 21 has a U-shaped first arm portion 101 whose rear end is rotatably supported with respect to the carriage unit 11, and the rear end can be rotated at the front end of the first arm portion 101. A U-shaped second arm portion 102 coupled to the second arm portion 102 and a hook portion 103 fixed to the tip of the second arm portion 102. Thereby, the handle part 63 provided in the main body unit Um can be hung on the hook part 103 and hung. Reference numeral 104 denotes a cap of the purified liquid storage unit 12. In addition, in FIG. 14, the same reference numerals are given to the same portions (same function portions) as those in FIGS. 1 to 9 to clarify the configuration.

以上、各種実施形態について詳細に説明したが、本発明は、このような実施形態に限定されるものではなく、細部の構成,形状,数量,数値等において、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲で、任意に変更,追加,削除することができる。例えば、台車部11は手動で移動させるタイプを例示したが、動力(電動モータ等)により移動するタイプを排除するものではない。また、牛舎等の所要位置に電源コンセントがあるような場合には、バッテリ26の代わりに、電源プラグを有する直流電源部を搭載することができる。一方、例示の乳頭洗浄装置1は、送液ポンプ14と下噴射部5bを直接接続して洗浄液供給系統15bを構成した場合を示したが、洗浄液供給系統15a側と同様に、送液ポンプ14と下噴射部5bを電磁バルブ23sを介して接続してもよい。送液ポンプ14と下噴射部5bを直接接続して洗浄液供給系統15bを構成すれば、一方の電磁バルブ23sの使用を省略できるため、構成簡略化と部品数削減によりコストダウンに寄与できる利点があるが、送液ポンプ14と下噴射部5bを電磁バルブ23sを介して接続すれば、洗浄液供給系統15a及び洗浄液供給系統15bに対して、より柔軟かつ多様な制御を行うことができる。特に、この場合、洗浄液供給系統15aと洗浄液供給系統15bに対してそれぞれ別々の洗浄液貯留部12,12を接続し、各洗浄液貯留部12,12に対して異なる洗浄液L,L、例えば、一方の洗浄液貯留部12に通常の洗浄溶液を収容し、他方の洗浄液貯留部12に消毒液或いは純水を収容することもできる。さらに、電磁バルブ23,23sは開閉バルブとして機能する場合を例示したが、必要により開度量が可変する制御バルブとして機能させてもよい。その他、洗浄部22wは、洗浄部材22の上面から上方に突出するフィン状部22wf…により構成した場合を示したが、刷毛状に構成した洗浄部22wを排除するものではない。また、ブラシ機構部3は、乳頭Cmの周面部Cmfを洗浄する第一洗浄ブラシ部3aと乳頭Cmの先端部Cmsを洗浄する第二洗浄ブラシ部3bにより構成した場合を示したが、第一洗浄ブラシ部3aと第二洗浄ブラシ部3bは一体に構成してもよい。なお、本発明における乳頭洗浄装置とは乳頭清拭装置を含む概念である。   Although various embodiments have been described in detail above, the present invention is not limited to such embodiments, and the detailed configuration, shape, quantity, numerical values, and the like are within the scope not departing from the gist of the present invention. , Can be changed, added and deleted arbitrarily. For example, although the cart part 11 illustrated the type moved manually, the type moved with motive power (an electric motor etc.) is not excluded. In addition, when there is a power outlet at a required position such as a barn, a DC power supply unit having a power plug can be mounted instead of the battery 26. On the other hand, although the illustrated teat washing apparatus 1 has shown the case where the liquid feeding pump 14 and the lower injection | pouring part 5b were directly connected and comprised the washing | cleaning liquid supply system 15b, the liquid feeding pump 14 was shown similarly to the washing | cleaning liquid supply system 15a side. And the lower injection part 5b may be connected via an electromagnetic valve 23s. If the cleaning liquid supply system 15b is configured by directly connecting the liquid feed pump 14 and the lower injection unit 5b, the use of one electromagnetic valve 23s can be omitted. Therefore, there is an advantage that the configuration can be simplified and the number of parts can be reduced, thereby contributing to cost reduction. However, if the liquid feed pump 14 and the lower injection unit 5b are connected via the electromagnetic valve 23s, more flexible and diverse control can be performed on the cleaning liquid supply system 15a and the cleaning liquid supply system 15b. In particular, in this case, separate cleaning liquid storage units 12 and 12 are connected to the cleaning liquid supply system 15a and the cleaning liquid supply system 15b, respectively, and different cleaning liquids L and L, for example, one of the cleaning liquid storage units 12 and 12 are connected. It is also possible to store a normal cleaning solution in the cleaning liquid reservoir 12 and a disinfectant or pure water in the other cleaning liquid reservoir 12. Furthermore, although the case where the electromagnetic valves 23 and 23s function as opening / closing valves is illustrated, they may be functioned as control valves whose opening amounts are variable as necessary. In addition, although the case where the cleaning unit 22w is configured by the fin-shaped portions 22wf... Protruding upward from the upper surface of the cleaning member 22 is shown, the cleaning unit 22w configured in a brush shape is not excluded. Moreover, although the brush mechanism part 3 showed the case where it comprised with the 1st washing | cleaning brush part 3a which wash | cleans the peripheral surface part Cmf of the nipple Cm, and the 2nd washing | cleaning brush part 3b which wash | cleans the front-end | tip part Cms of the nipple Cm, The cleaning brush portion 3a and the second cleaning brush portion 3b may be configured integrally. In addition, the nipple washing | cleaning apparatus in this invention is the concept containing a nipple wiping apparatus.

本発明の最良の実施形態に係る乳頭洗浄装置の外観側面図、The external appearance side view of the teat washing apparatus which concerns on the best embodiment of this invention, 同乳頭洗浄装置の外観平面図、External plan view of the nipple cleaning device, 同乳頭洗浄装置の系統構成図、System configuration diagram of the nipple cleaning device, 同乳頭洗浄装置のブロック系統図、Block system diagram of the nipple cleaning device, 同乳頭洗浄装置における本体ユニットの内部構成を示す正面断面図、Front sectional view showing the internal configuration of the main unit in the nipple cleaning device, 同本体ユニットの内部構成を示す平面断面図、Plan sectional drawing which shows the internal structure of the main body unit, 同乳頭洗浄装置における洗浄ユニットの外観正面図、External front view of the cleaning unit in the nipple cleaning device, 同洗浄ユニットの洗浄部材を除いた状態の外観平面図、External plan view of the cleaning unit with the cleaning member removed, 同洗浄ユニットの側面断面図、Side sectional view of the cleaning unit, 同乳頭洗浄装置を動作させる際に用いるシーケンス制御パターンのタイミングチャート、A timing chart of the sequence control pattern used when operating the teat washer; 同乳頭洗浄装置の動作を説明するための洗浄時における洗浄ユニットの模式的側面構成図、Schematic side configuration diagram of the cleaning unit at the time of cleaning for explaining the operation of the nipple cleaning device, 同乳頭洗浄装置の動作を説明するための離脱時における洗浄ユニットの模式的側面構成図、A schematic side view of the cleaning unit at the time of separation for explaining the operation of the nipple cleaning device, 同乳頭洗浄装置の使用説明図、Use explanatory diagram of the nipple cleaning device, 本発明の変更実施形態に係る乳頭洗浄装置の一部を示す外観斜視図、The external appearance perspective view which shows a part of nipple washing | cleaning apparatus which concerns on the modified embodiment of this invention,

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1:乳頭洗浄装置,2:ブラシカップ部,2i:挿入口,3:ブラシ機構部,4:回転駆動部,5a:噴射部(上噴射部),5b:噴射部(下噴射部),6:洗浄液供給手段,7:電力供給手段,11:台車部,12:洗浄液貯留部,13a:洗浄液チューブ,13b:洗浄液チューブ,14:送液ポンプ,15a:洗浄液供給系統,15b:洗浄液供給系統,16:廃液チューブ,17:吸気ファン,18:廃液回収手段,19:動作制御手段,21:可動支持機構,22:洗浄部材,22w:洗浄部,22i:挿通孔,23:電磁バルブ,23s:電磁バルブ,24:排液部,25:廃液貯留部,26:バッテリ,Cm:乳頭,L:洗浄液,Lr:廃液,U1:洗浄ユニット,U2:本体部,Us:接続ライン,Xo:導出位置及び/又は導出方向   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1: Nipple washing apparatus, 2: Brush cup part, 2i: Insertion port, 3: Brush mechanism part, 4: Rotation drive part, 5a: Injection part (upper injection part), 5b: Injection part (lower injection part), 6 : Cleaning liquid supply means, 7: Electric power supply means, 11: Carriage part, 12: Cleaning liquid storage part, 13a: Cleaning liquid tube, 13b: Cleaning liquid tube, 14: Liquid feed pump, 15a: Cleaning liquid supply system, 15b: Cleaning liquid supply system, 16: Waste liquid tube, 17: Intake fan, 18: Waste liquid recovery means, 19: Operation control means, 21: Movable support mechanism, 22: Cleaning member, 22w: Cleaning part, 22i: Insertion hole, 23: Electromagnetic valve, 23s: Electromagnetic valve, 24: drainage section, 25: waste liquid storage section, 26: battery, Cm: teat, L: cleaning liquid, Lr: waste liquid, U1: cleaning unit, U2: main body section, Us: connection line, Xo: lead position And / or Lead-out direction

Claims (8)

乳頭を挿入口から内部に挿入可能なブラシカップ部,このブラシカップ部に挿入した乳頭を洗浄するブラシ機構部,このブラシ機構部を回転させる回転駆動部及び前記ブラシカップ部の内部に洗浄液を噴射する噴射部を備える洗浄ユニットと、少なくとも、前記洗浄ユニットに対して洗浄液を供給する洗浄液供給手段及び電力を供給する電力供給手段を有する本体部を備える乳頭洗浄装置において、前記洗浄ユニット及び前記本体部を搭載して移動可能な台車部を備えるとともに、前記本体部に、洗浄液を収容した洗浄液貯留部と、この洗浄液貯留部の洗浄液を送液ポンプにより前記洗浄ユニットにおける少なくとも二つの噴射部に供給可能な少なくとも二つの洗浄液供給系統を有する洗浄液供給手段と、前記洗浄ユニットから排出される廃液を吸気ファンにより吸気して回収可能な廃液回収手段と、前記洗浄液供給手段及び前記廃液回収手段の動作を制御する動作制御手段とを備えてなることを特徴とする乳頭洗浄装置。   A brush cup part that can insert a nipple into the insertion port, a brush mechanism part that cleans the nipple inserted into the brush cup part, a rotation drive part that rotates the brush mechanism part, and a cleaning liquid sprayed into the brush cup part In a teat washing apparatus comprising: a cleaning unit including a jetting unit; and a main body having at least a cleaning liquid supply unit that supplies a cleaning liquid to the cleaning unit and a power supply unit that supplies electric power, the cleaning unit and the main body unit The main body is provided with a movable carriage unit, and the main body unit can supply a cleaning liquid storage unit containing a cleaning liquid, and the cleaning liquid stored in the cleaning liquid storage unit can be supplied to at least two injection units of the cleaning unit by a liquid feed pump. Cleaning liquid supply means having at least two cleaning liquid supply systems, and waste discharged from the cleaning unit An intake to recoverable waste liquid collecting means by the intake fan, teat cleaning apparatus characterized by including an operation control means for controlling the operation of the cleaning liquid supply means and the waste liquid recovery unit. 前記洗浄液貯留部は、前記台車部に対して固定又は着脱可能に搭載することを特徴とする請求項1記載の乳頭洗浄装置。   The teat washing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the washing liquid storage unit is mounted so as to be fixed or detachable with respect to the carriage unit. 前記台車部には、前記洗浄ユニットに対して接続する接続ラインの導出位置及び/又は導出方向を変更可能な可動支持機構を備えることを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載の乳頭洗浄装置。   The teat washing apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the carriage unit includes a movable support mechanism capable of changing a leading position and / or a leading direction of a connection line connected to the washing unit. 前記洗浄ユニットに洗浄液を供給する少なくとも二つの洗浄液チューブ及び前記洗浄ユニットから廃液を回収する廃液チューブを備え、この廃液チューブの内部に前記洗浄液チューブを挿通させてなることを特徴とする請求項1記載の乳頭洗浄装置。   2. The at least two cleaning liquid tubes for supplying cleaning liquid to the cleaning unit and a waste liquid tube for recovering waste liquid from the cleaning unit, wherein the cleaning liquid tube is inserted into the waste liquid tube. Nipple cleaning equipment. 前記洗浄ユニットは、前記挿入口に配して前記ブラシ機構部と一体に回転するとともに、上面に洗浄部を有し、かつ中央に乳頭が挿通する挿通孔を有する円盤状の洗浄部材と、この洗浄部材の上方に配した上噴射部及び前記洗浄部材の下方に配した下噴射部を備えることを特徴とする請求項1記載の乳頭洗浄装置。   The cleaning unit is disposed at the insertion port and rotates integrally with the brush mechanism unit, and has a cleaning unit on the upper surface and a disc-shaped cleaning member having an insertion hole through which a teat is inserted at the center. The teat washing apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising: an upper injection unit disposed above the cleaning member and a lower injection unit disposed below the cleaning member. 前記洗浄液供給手段は、前記送液ポンプを前記上噴射部に対して電磁バルブを介して接続する第一の洗浄液供給系統と、前記送液ポンプを前記下噴射部に対して電磁バルブを介して又は直接接続する第二の洗浄液供給系統を備えることを特徴とする請求項5記載の乳頭洗浄装置。   The cleaning liquid supply means includes a first cleaning liquid supply system for connecting the liquid feed pump to the upper injection unit via an electromagnetic valve, and the liquid supply pump to the lower injection unit via an electromagnetic valve. 6. The teat washing apparatus according to claim 5, further comprising a second washing liquid supply system that is directly connected. 前記廃液回収手段は、前記吸気ファンの吸気により回収した廃液を一時貯留し、かつ一時貯留した廃液を排液部を介して外部に排出する廃液貯留部を備えることを特徴とする請求項1記載の乳頭洗浄装置。   2. The waste liquid collecting means includes a waste liquid storage unit that temporarily stores the waste liquid collected by the intake air of the intake fan and discharges the temporarily stored waste liquid to the outside through the drain unit. Nipple cleaning equipment. 前記動作制御手段には、充電式のバッテリを備えることを特徴とする請求項1記載の乳頭洗浄装置。   The teat washing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the operation control means includes a rechargeable battery.
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Cited By (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012179004A (en) * 2011-03-01 2012-09-20 Orion Machinery Co Ltd Washing apparatus

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