JP2004018415A - Water-in-oil type emulsion cosmetic - Google Patents
Water-in-oil type emulsion cosmetic Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2004018415A JP2004018415A JP2002172671A JP2002172671A JP2004018415A JP 2004018415 A JP2004018415 A JP 2004018415A JP 2002172671 A JP2002172671 A JP 2002172671A JP 2002172671 A JP2002172671 A JP 2002172671A JP 2004018415 A JP2004018415 A JP 2004018415A
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- JP
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- Prior art keywords
- oil
- powder
- acid
- layer
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 title abstract description 13
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- SQVRNKJHWKZAKO-OQPLDHBCSA-N sialic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)C[C@@](O)(C(O)=O)OC1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO SQVRNKJHWKZAKO-OQPLDHBCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005573 silicon-containing polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- CBXWGGFGZDVPNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N so4-so4 Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O.OS(O)(=O)=O CBXWGGFGZDVPNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VVNRQZDDMYBBJY-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium 1-[(1-sulfonaphthalen-2-yl)diazenyl]naphthalen-2-olate Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC=CC2=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C(N=NC3=C4C=CC=CC4=CC=C3O)=CC=C21 VVNRQZDDMYBBJY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940080237 sodium caseinate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium citrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 235000011083 sodium citrates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BTURAGWYSMTVOW-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium dodecanoate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O BTURAGWYSMTVOW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000001540 sodium lactate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940005581 sodium lactate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011088 sodium lactate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940082004 sodium laurate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019983 sodium metaphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940045870 sodium palmitate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019830 sodium polyphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZDQYSKICYIVCPN-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium succinate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CCC([O-])=O ZDQYSKICYIVCPN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- IWIUXJGIDSGWDN-UQKRIMTDSA-M sodium;(2s)-2-(dodecanoylamino)pentanedioate;hydron Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)N[C@H](C([O-])=O)CCC(O)=O IWIUXJGIDSGWDN-UQKRIMTDSA-M 0.000 description 1
- KMPHTYSTEHXSTL-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-hydroxypropanoate;2-hydroxypropanoic acid Chemical compound [Na+].CC(O)C(O)=O.CC(O)C([O-])=O KMPHTYSTEHXSTL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- GGXKEBACDBNFAF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;hexadecanoate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O GGXKEBACDBNFAF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ZNYIJXQYUNSKDX-NTISSMGPSA-M sodium;hydron;(2s)-2-(tetradecanoylamino)pentanedioate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)N[C@H](C([O-])=O)CCC(O)=O ZNYIJXQYUNSKDX-NTISSMGPSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940035044 sorbitan monolaurate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011069 sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011071 sorbitan monopalmitate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001570 sorbitan monopalmitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940031953 sorbitan monopalmitate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011076 sorbitan monostearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960005078 sorbitan sesquioleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019337 sorbitan trioleate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960000391 sorbitan trioleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002920 sorbitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940032094 squalane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940031439 squalene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- TUHBEKDERLKLEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N squalene Natural products CC(=CCCC(=CCCC(=CCCC=C(/C)CCC=C(/C)CC=C(C)C)C)C)C TUHBEKDERLKLEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UQZIYBXSHAGNOE-XNSRJBNMSA-N stachyose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO[C@@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O3)O)O2)O)O1 UQZIYBXSHAGNOE-XNSRJBNMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003179 starch-based polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004628 starch-based polymer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940012831 stearyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052917 strontium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QSQXISIULMTHLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Sr+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O QSQXISIULMTHLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229920002258 tannic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- LRBQNJMCXXYXIU-NRMVVENXSA-N tannic acid Chemical compound OC1=C(O)C(O)=CC(C(=O)OC=2C(=C(O)C=C(C=2)C(=O)OC[C@@H]2[C@H]([C@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)[C@@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)[C@@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)O2)OC(=O)C=2C=C(OC(=O)C=3C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=3)C(O)=C(O)C=2)O)=C1 LRBQNJMCXXYXIU-NRMVVENXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000015523 tannic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940033123 tannic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-HKGQFRNVSA-N tetradecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC[14C](O)=O TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-HKGQFRNVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DZKXJUASMGQEMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecyl tetradecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCC DZKXJUASMGQEMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BSYVTEYKTMYBMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1CCCO1 BSYVTEYKTMYBMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KWXLCDNSEHTOCB-UHFFFAOYSA-J tetrasodium;1,1-diphosphonatoethanol Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P(=O)([O-])C(O)(C)P([O-])([O-])=O KWXLCDNSEHTOCB-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- UEUXEKPTXMALOB-UHFFFAOYSA-J tetrasodium;2-[2-[bis(carboxylatomethyl)amino]ethyl-(carboxylatomethyl)amino]acetate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CN(CC([O-])=O)CCN(CC([O-])=O)CC([O-])=O UEUXEKPTXMALOB-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- OULAJFUGPPVRBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetratriacontyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO OULAJFUGPPVRBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SHWIJIJNPFXOFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiotaurine Chemical compound NCCS(O)(=O)=S SHWIJIJNPFXOFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940098465 tincture Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229930003799 tocopherol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000011732 tocopherol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019149 tocopherols Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229950009883 tocopheryl nicotinate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GYDJEQRTZSCIOI-LJGSYFOKSA-N tranexamic acid Chemical compound NC[C@H]1CC[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1 GYDJEQRTZSCIOI-LJGSYFOKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000401 tranexamic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ILJSQTXMGCGYMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N triacetic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(=O)CC(O)=O ILJSQTXMGCGYMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 239000001069 triethyl citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- VMYFZRTXGLUXMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethyl citrate Natural products CCOC(=O)C(O)(C(=O)OCC)C(=O)OCC VMYFZRTXGLUXMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013769 triethyl citrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLGLQAWTXXGVEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol monomethyl ether Chemical compound COCCOCCOCCO JLGLQAWTXXGVEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940118594 trimethylolpropane triisostearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VLPFTAMPNXLGLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trioctanoin Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCC VLPFTAMPNXLGLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005066 trisodium edetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XPFJYKARVSSRHE-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium;2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate;2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylic acid Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O.[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O XPFJYKARVSSRHE-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- UJMBCXLDXJUMFB-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium;5-oxo-1-(4-sulfonatophenyl)-4-[(4-sulfonatophenyl)diazenyl]-4h-pyrazole-3-carboxylate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=NN(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)S([O-])(=O)=O)C(=O)C1N=NC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 UJMBCXLDXJUMFB-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- SOBHUZYZLFQYFK-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium;hydroxy-[[phosphonatomethyl(phosphonomethyl)amino]methyl]phosphinate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].OP(O)(=O)CN(CP(O)([O-])=O)CP([O-])([O-])=O SOBHUZYZLFQYFK-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- PBYZMCDFOULPGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungstate Chemical compound [O-][W]([O-])(=O)=O PBYZMCDFOULPGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013799 ultramarine blue Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- LNRUEZIDUKQGRH-YZUCMPLFSA-N umbelliferose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 LNRUEZIDUKQGRH-YZUCMPLFSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 235000019155 vitamin A Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 235000010374 vitamin B1 Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 239000011709 vitamin E Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010497 wheat germ oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001052 yellow pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
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- GBFLQPIIIRJQLU-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;tetradecanoate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O GBFLQPIIIRJQLU-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
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Landscapes
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は油中水型乳化化粧料に関する。さらに詳しくは、粉末の分散安定性と使用感に優れた油中水型乳化化粧料に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
乳化化粧料に関する最近の傾向としては、よりべたつかず、よりさっぱりとした使用感触が求められている。しかしながら、特に油中水型乳化化粧料の場合、外相が油相部であるため、油分のもつ「べたつき」や「油っぽさ」を感じてしまうことが多い。このため、油中水型乳化化粧料においては、さっぱり感を有するシリコーン系油分を用いることが一般的となり、特に環状あるいは直鎖状のジメチルポリシロキサンが汎用されている。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
油中水型乳化化粧料の油相に、環状あるいは直鎖状のジメチルポリシロキサンを使用する場合は、乳化剤にポリエーテル変性シリコーン系化合物を用いなければならず、乳化安定性を考慮した場合、十分な安定領域を確保することは技術的に困難を伴う場合が多い
【0004】
一方、使用感触をさらに向上させるためには、内相である水相部を増量したり、炭素数3以下の低級アルコールを配合したりすることがある。しかしながら、前者の場合、乳化化粧料そのものの粘度が高くなり、フィット感が高くなりすぎたり塗布時ののびが重くなったりして使用感が悪くなることがある。また、後者の場合、乳化安定性が悪くなる傾向にあった。
【0005】
一方、油中水型乳化化粧料の機能性向上を目的に、メーキャップ効果や紫外線防御効果を付与することが多くなってきている。そのため、多量の粉末を配合することが求められている。例えば、各種顔料粉末がメーキャップ効果のために配合されたり、微粒子酸化チタンや微粒子酸化亜鉛などの紫外線散乱剤が紫外線防御のために配合されたりしている。
【0006】
しかしながら、粉末を油中水型乳化化粧料に配合すると、分散安定性が十分でないために、経時で粉末が凝集を起こしたり着色剤の分散性不良による色縞が発生したりして、種々の問題を生じることが明らかになってきた。
【0007】
本発明者等は上述の事情に鑑み、さっぱりとした使用感を有し粉末分散安定性に優れた油中水型乳化化粧料を得るべく鋭意研究を行った結果、配合する粉末表面に特定の表面処理を施し、さらにシリコーン系油分を主成分とした油相部と、炭素数3以下の低級アルコールを含有する水相部からなり、特定の粘度を有する油中水型乳化化粧料において、良好な粉末分散性と良好な安定性を確保しつつ、優れた使用感が発揮されることを見出し本発明を完成させるに至った。
【0008】
【課題を解決するための手段】
すなわち、本発明は、下記(1)〜(4)の成分を含有し、20℃における粘度が5000mPa・s以下であることを特徴とする油中水型乳化化粧料を提供するものである。
(1)環状又は直鎖状のジメチルポリシロキサンが油相全量に対して70%(質量百分率)以上含有する油相
(2)炭素数が3以下の低級アルコールが水相全量に対して5〜40%(質量百分率)含有する水相
(3)一般式(1)に示す構造を有し、その平均分子量が4000以下であり、分子内でのポリオキシエチレン基の含有量が10〜50%(質量百分率)であるポリエーテル変性シリコーン
【化2】
(1)
(m、n、aは2以上の整数)
(4)第1層としてSi−H基を分子内に有するシリコーン化合物で粉末表面を処理し、第2層として第1層中の残存Si−H基に直鎖状あるいは分枝状のアルキル基を導入した表面処理粉末
【0009】
また、本発明は、前記(4)第1層としてSi−H基を分子内に有するシリコーン化合物で粉末表面を処理し、第2層として第1層中の残存Si−H基に直鎖状あるいは分枝状のアルキル基を導入した表面処理粉末が紫外線散乱剤であって、さらに紫外線吸収剤を含有することを特徴とする上記の油中水型乳化化粧料を提供するものである。
【0010】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、本発明について詳述する。
【0011】
本発明の油中水型乳化化粧料における油相は、(1)環状又は直鎖状のジメチルポリシロキサンが油相全量に対して70%(質量百分率)以上含有することが条件である。
油相はジメチルポリシロキサンに溶解する他の油分及び油溶性成分を含み、これらの全量に対して環状又は直鎖状のジメチルポリシロキサンが70%以上配合されなければならない。油相の全量には乳化剤である(4)のポリエーテル変性シリコーンの配合量を含む。
好ましい直鎖状のジメチルポリシロキサンは、20℃における粘度が5000mPa・s以下のものである。
また、好ましい環状のジメチルポリシロキサンは、オクタメチルシクロテトラシロキサン、デカメチルシクロペンタシロキサン、ドデカメチルシクロヘキサシロキサン等の環状ジメチルポリシロキサンなどが挙げられる。
環状又は直鎖状のジメチルポリシロキサンは、市販品を利用でき、単独でも2種以上混合して用いてもよい。
【0012】
本発明の油中水型乳化化粧料における水相は、(2)炭素数が3以下の低級アルコールが水相全量に対して5〜40%(質量百分率)含有する水相でなければならない。
水相全量とは水若しくはアルコールに溶解する他の成分を含み、これらの全量に対してアルコールは5〜40%(質量百分率)、好ましくは8〜35%(質量百分率)配合される。
炭素数が3以下の低級アルコールはエタノールが好ましい。
【0013】
上記の油相と水相とは、乳化剤にポリエーテル変性シリコーン用いて乳化される。
ポリエーテル変性シリコーンは、(3)一般式(1)に示す構造を有し、その平均分子量は4000以下であり、分子内でのポリオキシエチレン基(EO基)の含有量が10〜50%(質量百分率)である特定のポリエーテル変性シリコーンでなければならない。
平均分子量は重量平均分子量を意味し、好ましくは3000以下である。また、分子内でのポリオキシエチレン基の含有量は好ましくは15〜25%(質量百分率)である。
本発明においては、市販品(シリコンKF6015:信越化学工業株式会社
製等)を利用することが出来る。
【0014】
一般式(1)に示す構造を有するポリエーテル変性シリコーンの配合量は通常油中水型乳化化粧料全量に対して0.5〜10%(質量百分率)であり、適宜決定される。
本発明は他の界面活性剤を実質的に使用する必要がないが、本発明の効果を損なわない範囲で適宜配合してもよい。
また、油中水型乳化化粧料を構成する油相及び水相の組成は適宜決定されるが、通常、質量比で油相:水相=3:1〜1:3である。
【0015】
本発明に配合する(4)第1層としてSi−H基を分子内に有するシリコーン化合物で粉末表面を処理し、第2層として第1層中の残存Si−H基に直鎖状あるいは分枝状のアルキル基を導入した表面処理粉末は、化粧料配合粉末として公知の粉末であり、その製造方法は限定されない。
例えば、特開昭63−113081公報、特開平11−343424号公報等に開示された方法により、まずSi−H基を有するシリコーン化合物を粉末に接触させて第1層のシリコーン被覆を行ない、続いてシリコーン被覆された粉末表面のSi−H基にヒドロシリル化反応等により第2層の直鎖状あるいは分枝状のアルキル基を導入して製造することが出来る。
【0016】
上記の表面処理する粉末は限定されない。例えば、無機粉末(例えば、タルク、カオリン、雲母、絹雲母(セリサイト)、白雲母、金雲母、合成雲母、紅雲母、黒雲母、パーミキュライト、炭酸マグネシウム、炭酸カルシウム、ケイ酸アルミニウム、ケイ酸バリウム、ケイ酸カルシウム、ケイ酸マグネシウム、ケイ酸ストロンチウム、タングステン酸金属塩、マグネシウム、シリカ、ゼオライト、硫酸バリウム、焼成硫酸カルシウム(焼セッコウ)、リン酸カルシウム、弗素アパタイト、ヒドロキシアパタイト、セラミックパウダー、金属石鹸(例えば、ミリスチン酸亜鉛、パルミチン酸カルシウム、ステアリン酸アルミニウム)、窒化ホウ素等);有機粉末(例えば、ポリアミド樹脂粉末(ナイロン粉末)、ポリエチレン粉末、ポリメタクリル酸メチル粉末、ポリスチレン粉末、スチレンとアクリル酸の共重合体樹脂粉末、ベンゾグアナミン樹脂粉末、ポリ四弗化エチレン粉末、セルロース粉末等);無機白色顔料(例えば、二酸化チタン、酸化亜鉛等);無機赤色系顔料(例えば、酸化鉄(ベンガラ)、チタン酸鉄等);無機褐色系顔料(例えば、γ−酸化鉄等);無機黄色系顔料(例えば、黄酸化鉄、黄土等);無機黒色系顔料(例えば、黒酸化鉄、低次酸化チタン等);無機紫色系顔料(例えば、マンガンバイオレット、コバルトバイオレット等);無機緑色系顔料(例えば、酸化クロム、水酸化クロム、チタン酸コバルト等);無機青色系顔料(例えば、群青、紺青等);パール顔料(例えば、酸化チタンコーテッドマイカ、酸化チタンコーテッドオキシ塩化ビスマス、酸化チタンコーテッドタルク、着色酸化チタンコーテッドマイカ、オキシ塩化ビスマス、魚鱗箔等);金属粉末顔料(例えば、アルミニウムパウダー、カッパーパウダー等);ジルコニウム、バリウム又はアルミニウムレーキ等の有機顔料(例えば、赤色201号、赤色202号、赤色204号、赤色205号、赤色220号、赤色226号、赤色228号、赤色405号、橙色203号、橙色204号、黄色205号、黄色401号、及び青色404号などの有機顔料;赤色3号、赤色104号、赤色106号、赤色227号、赤色230号、赤色401号、赤色505号、橙色205号、黄色4号、黄色5号、黄色202号、黄色203号、緑色3号及び青色1号等);天然色素(例えば、クロロフィル、β−カロチン等)等が挙げられる。
【0017】
上記粉末は油中水型乳化化粧料の目的に応じて適宜決定される。例えば、ファンデーションを目的とする場合は各種体質顔料の粉末が表面処理され、またメーキャップ化粧料の場合は各種着色顔料の粉末が表面処理される。
また、日焼け止め化粧料を目的とする場合は紫外線散乱剤となり得る粉末、例えば、酸化チタン、微粒子酸化チタン、酸化亜鉛、微粒子酸化亜鉛、酸化鉄、微粒子酸化鉄、酸化セリウムなどが挙げられる。粉末は、通常、針状、紡錘状、球状、粒状の粉末が使用される。また、粒子径が0.1μm以下の微粒子粉末が好ましい。
【0018】
表面処理粉末の配合量は、油中水型乳化化粧料の目的に応じて適宜決定されるが、油中水型乳化化粧料全量に対して通常5〜50%(質量百分率)である。
【0019】
本発明においては、上記紫外線散乱剤を共にさらに紫外線吸収剤を配合して、日焼け止めを目的とした油中水型乳化化粧料を調製することが好ましい。紫外線吸収剤としては下記の化合物が挙げられるが、特にオクチルメトキシシンナメートが好ましい。
▲1▼安息香酸系紫外線吸収剤
例えば、パラアミノ安息香酸(以下、PABAと略す)、PABAモノグリセリンエステル、N,N−ジプロポキシPABAエチルエステル、N,N−ジエトキシPABAエチルエステル、N,N−ジメチルPABAエチルエステル、N,N−ジメチルPABAブチルエステル、N,N−ジメチルPABAエチルエステルなど。
▲2▼アントラニル酸系紫外線吸収剤
例えば、ホモメンチル−N− アセチルアントラニレートなど。
▲3▼サリチル酸系紫外線吸収剤
例えば、アミルサリシレート、メンチルサリシレート、ホモメンチルサリシレート、オクチルサリシレート、フェニルサリシレート、ベンジルサリシレート、p−イソプロパノールフェニルサリシレートなど。
▲4▼ケイ皮酸系紫外線吸収剤
例えば、オクチルシンナメート、エチル−4−イソプロピルシンナメート、メチル−2,5−ジイソプロピルシンナメート、エチル−2,4−ジイソプロピルシンナメート、メチル−2,4−ジイソプロピルシンナメート、プロピル−p−メトキシシンナメート、イソプロピル−p−メトキシシンナメート、イソアミル−p−メトキシシンナメート、オクチル−p−メトキシシンナメート(2−エチルヘキシル−p−メトキシシンナメート) 、2−エトキシエチル−p−メトキシシンナメート、シクロヘキシル−p−メトキシシンナメート、エチル−α−シアノ−β−フェニルシンナメート、2−エチルヘキシル−α−シアノ−β−フェニルシンナメート、グリセリルモノ−2−エチルヘキサノイル−ジパラメトキシシンナメートなど。
▲5▼トリアジン系紫外線吸収剤
例えば、ビスレゾルシニルトリアジン。
さらに具体的には、ビス{〔4−(2−エチルヘキシロキシ)−2−ヒドロキシ〕フェニル}−6−(4−メトキシフェニル)1,3,5−トリアジン、2,4,6−トリス{4−(2−エチルヘキシロキシカルボニル)アニリノ}1,3,5−トリアジンなど。
▲6▼その他の紫外線吸収剤
例えば、3−(4’−メチルベンジリデン)−d,l−カンファー、3−ベンジリデン−d,l−カンファー、2−フェニル−5−メチルベンゾキサゾール、2,2’−ヒドロキシ−5−メチルフェニルベンゾトリアゾール、2−(2’−ヒドロキシ−5’−t−オクチルフェニル) ベンゾトリアゾール、2−(2’−ヒドロキシ−5’−メチルフェニルベンゾトリアゾール、ジベンザラジン、ジアニソイルメタン、4−メトキシ−4’−t−ブチルジベンゾイルメタン、5−(3,3−ジメチル−2−ノルボルニリデン)−3−ペンタン−2−オンなど。
【0020】
紫外線吸収剤の配合量は特に限定されないが、通常、油中水型乳化組成物全量に対して0.01〜30.0%(紫外線吸収剤)が好ましい。目的とする紫外線吸収効果(SPF値)に応じて適宜配合量が決定される。
【0021】
本発明の油中水型乳化化粧料は上記した必須成分の他に通常日焼け止め化粧料に用いられる他の成分、例えば、液体油脂、固体油脂、ロウ、炭化水素、高級脂肪酸、高級アルコール、エステル、シリコーン、アニオン界面活性剤、カチオン界面活性剤、両性界面活性剤、非イオン界面活性剤、保湿剤、水溶性高分子、増粘剤、皮膜剤、金属イオン封鎖剤、多価アルコール、糖、アミノ酸、有機アミン、高分子エマルジョン、pH調製剤、皮膚栄養剤、ビタミン、酸化防止剤、酸化防止助剤、香料、水等を必要に応じて適宜配合し、目的とする化粧料に応じて常法により、最終的な組成物粘度が25℃でB型粘度計で測定して5000mPa・s以下、さらに好ましくは1500〜4500mPa・sになるように調製される。粘度が5000mPa・sを越えると、使用感若しくは粉末の分散安定性に問題が生じてしまう。
以下に具体的な配合可能成分を列挙するが、上記必須配合成分と、下記成分の任意の一種または二種以上とを配合して本発明の油中水型乳化化粧料を調製できる。
【0022】
液体油脂としては、例えば、アボガド油、ツバキ油、タートル油、マカデミアナッツ油、トウモロコシ油、ミンク油、オリーブ油、ナタネ油、卵黄油、ゴマ油、パーシック油、小麦胚芽油、サザンカ油、ヒマシ油、アマニ油、サフラワー油、綿実油、エノ油、大豆油、落花生油、茶実油、カヤ油、コメヌカ油、シナギリ油、日本キリ油、ホホバ油、胚芽油、トリグリセリン等が挙げられる。
【0023】
固体油脂としては、例えば、カカオ脂、ヤシ油、硬化ヤシ油、パーム油、パーム核油、モクロウ核油、硬化油、モクロウ、硬化ヒマシ油等が挙げられる。
【0024】
ロウとしては、例えば、ミツロウ、カンデリラロウ、綿ロウ、カルナウバロウ、ベイベリーロウ、イボタロウ、鯨ロウ、モンタンロウ、ヌカロウ、ラノリン、カポックロウ、酢酸ラノリン、液状ラノリン、サトウキビロウ、ラノリン脂肪酸イソプロピル、ラウリン酸ヘキシル、還元ラノリン、ジョジョバロウ、硬質ラノリン、セラックロウ、POEラノリンアルコールエーテル、POEラノリンアルコールアセテート、POEコレステロールエーテル、ラノリン脂肪酸ポリエチレングリコール、POE水素添加ラノリンアルコールエーテル等が挙げられる。
【0025】
炭化水素油としては、例えば、流動パラフィン、オゾケライト、スクワラン、プリスタン、パラフィン、セレシン、スクワレン、ワセリン、マイクロクリスタリンワックス等が挙げられる。
【0026】
高級脂肪酸としては、例えば、ラウリン酸、ミリスチン酸、パルミチン酸、ステアリン酸、ベヘニン酸、オレイン酸、ウンデシレン酸、トール油脂肪酸、イソステアリン酸、リノール酸、リノレイン酸、エイコサペンタエン酸(EPA)、ドコサヘキサエン酸(DHA)等が挙げられる。
【0027】
高級アルコールとしては、例えば、直鎖アルコール(例えば、ラウリルアルコール、セチルアルコール、ステアリルアルコール、ベヘニルアルコール、ミリスチルアルコール、オレイルアルコール、セトステアリルアルコール等);分枝鎖アルコール(例えば、モノステアリルグリセリンエーテル(バチルアルコール)、2−デシルテトラデシノール、ラノリンアルコール、コレステロール、フィトステロール、ヘキシルドデカノール、イソステアリルアルコール、オクチルドデカノール等)等が挙げられる。
【0028】
エステル油としては、例えば、ミリスチン酸イソプロピル、オクタン酸セチル、ミリスチン酸オクチルドデシル、パルミチン酸イソプロピル、ステアリン酸ブチル、ラウリン酸ヘキシル、ミリスチン酸ミリスチル、オレイン酸デシル、ジメチルオクタン酸ヘキシルデシル、乳酸セチル、乳酸ミリスチル、酢酸ラノリン、ステアリン酸イソセチル、イソステアリン酸イソセチル、12−ヒドロキシステアリン酸コレステリル、ジ−2−エチルヘキサン酸エチレングリコール、ジペンタエリスリトール脂肪酸エステル、モノイソステアリン酸N−アルキルグリコール、ジカプリン酸ネオペンチルグリコール、リンゴ酸ジイソステアリル、ジ−2−ヘプチルウンデカン酸グリセリン、トリ−2−エチルヘキサン酸トリメチロールプロパン、トリイソステアリン酸トリメチロールプロパン、テトラ−2−エチルヘキサン酸ペンタエリスリトール、トリ−2−エチルヘキサン酸グリセリン、トリオクタン酸グリセリン、トリイソパルミチン酸グリセリン、トリイソステアリン酸トリメチロールプロパン、セチル2−エチルヘキサノエート、2−エチルヘキシルパルミテート、トリミリスチン酸グリセリン、トリ−2−ヘプチルウンデカン酸グリセライド、ヒマシ油脂肪酸メチルエステル、オレイン酸オレイル、アセトグリセライド、パルミチン酸2−ヘプチルウンデシル、アジピン酸ジイソブチル、N−ラウロイル−L−グルタミン酸−2−オクチルドデシルエステル、アジピン酸ジ−2−ヘプチルウンデシル、エチルラウレート、セバシン酸ジ−2−エチルヘキシル、ミリスチン酸2−ヘキシルデシル、パルミチン酸2−ヘキシルデシル、アジピン酸2−ヘキシルデシル、セバシン酸ジイソプロピル、コハク酸2−エチルヘキシル、クエン酸トリエチル等が挙げられる。
【0029】
シリコーン油としては、例えば、鎖状ポリシロキサン(例えば、ジメチルポリシロキサン、メチルフェニルポリシロキサン、ジフェニルポリシロキサン等);環状ポリシロキサン(例えば、オクタメチルシクロテトラシロキサン、デカメチルシクロペンタシロキサン、ドデカメチルシクロヘキサシロキサン等)、3次元網目構造を形成しているシリコーン樹脂、シリコーンゴム、各種変性ポリシロキサン(アミノ変性ポリシロキサン、ポリエーテル変性ポリシロキサン、アルキル変性ポリシロキサン、フッ素変性ポリシロキサン等)等が挙げられる。
【0030】
アニオン界面活性剤としては、例えば、脂肪酸セッケン(例えば、ラウリン酸ナトリウム、パルミチン酸ナトリウム等);高級アルキル硫酸エステル塩(例えば、ラウリル硫酸ナトリウム、ラウリル硫酸カリウム等);アルキルエーテル硫酸エステル塩(例えば、POE−ラウリル硫酸トリエタノールアミン、POE−ラウリル硫酸ナトリウム等);N−アシルサルコシン酸(例えば、ラウロイルサルコシンナトリウム等);高級脂肪酸アミドスルホン酸塩(例えば、N−ミリストイル−N−メチルタウリンナトリウム、ヤシ油脂肪酸メチルタウリッドナトリウム、ラウリルメチルタウリッドナトリウム等);リン酸エステル塩(POE−オレイルエーテルリン酸ナトリウム、POE−ステアリルエーテルリン酸等);スルホコハク酸塩(例えば、ジ−2−エチルヘキシルスルホコハク酸ナトリウム、モノラウロイルモノエタノールアミドポリオキシエチレンスルホコハク酸ナトリウム、ラウリルポリプロピレングリコールスルホコハク酸ナトリウム等);アルキルベンゼンスルホン酸塩(例えば、リニアドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸ナトリウム、リニアドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸トリエタノールアミン、リニアドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸等);高級脂肪酸エステル硫酸エステル塩(例えば、硬化ヤシ油脂肪酸グリセリン硫酸ナトリウム等);N−アシルグルタミン酸塩(例えば、N−ラウロイルグルタミン酸モノナトリウム、N−ステアロイルグルタミン酸ジナトリウム、N−ミリストイル−L−グルタミン酸モノナトリウム等);硫酸化油(例えば、ロート油等);POE−アルキルエーテルカルボン酸;POE−アルキルアリルエーテルカルボン酸塩;α−オレフィンスルホン酸塩;高級脂肪酸エステルスルホン酸塩;二級アルコール硫酸エステル塩;高級脂肪酸アルキロールアミド硫酸エステル塩;ラウロイルモノエタノールアミドコハク酸ナトリウム;N−パルミトイルアスパラギン酸ジトリエタノールアミン;カゼインナトリウム等が挙げられる。
【0031】
カチオン界面活性剤としては、例えば、アルキルトリメチルアンモニウム塩(例えば、塩化ステアリルトリメチルアンモニウム、塩化ラウリルトリメチルアンモニウム等);アルキルピリジニウム塩(例えば、塩化セチルピリジニウム等);塩化ジステアリルジメチルアンモニウムジアルキルジメチルアンモニウム塩;塩化ポリ(N,N’−ジメチル−3,5−メチレンピペリジニウム);アルキル四級アンモニウム塩;アルキルジメチルベンジルアンモニウム塩;アルキルイソキノリニウム塩;ジアルキルモリホニウム塩;POE−アルキルアミン;アルキルアミン塩;ポリアミン脂肪酸誘導体;アミルアルコール脂肪酸誘導体;塩化ベンザルコニウム;塩化ベンゼトニウム等が挙げられる。
【0032】
両性界面活性剤としては、例えば、イミダゾリン系両性界面活性剤(例えば、2−ウンデシル−N,N,N−(ヒドロキシエチルカルボキシメチル)−2−イミダゾリンナトリウム、2−ココイル−2−イミダゾリニウムヒドロキサイド−1−カルボキシエチロキシ2ナトリウム塩等);ベタイン系界面活性剤(例えば、2−ヘプタデシル−N−カルボキシメチル−N−ヒドロキシエチルイミダゾリニウムベタイン、ラウリルジメチルアミノ酢酸ベタイン、アルキルベタイン、アミドベタイン、スルホベタイン等)等が挙げられる。
【0033】
親油性非イオン界面活性剤としては、例えば、ソルビタン脂肪酸エステル類(例えば、ソルビタンモノオレエート、ソルビタンモノイソステアレート、ソルビタンモノラウレート、ソルビタンモノパルミテート、ソルビタンモノステアレート、ソルビタンセスキオレエート、ソルビタントリオレエート、ペンタ−2−エチルヘキシル酸ジグリセロールソルビタン、テトラ−2−エチルヘキシル酸ジグリセロールソルビタン等);グリセリンポリグリセリン脂肪酸類(例えば、モノ綿実油脂肪酸グリセリン、モノエルカ酸グリセリン、セスキオレイン酸グリセリン、モノステアリン酸グリセリン、α,α’−オレイン酸ピログルタミン酸グリセリン、モノステアリン酸グリセリンリンゴ酸等);プロピレングリコール脂肪酸エステル類(例えば、モノステアリン酸プロピレングリコール等);硬化ヒマシ油誘導体;グリセリンアルキルエーテル等が挙げられる。
【0034】
親水性非イオン界面活性剤としては、例えば、POE−ソルビタン脂肪酸エステル類(例えば、POE−ソルビタンモノオレエート、POE−ソルビタンモノステアレート、POE−ソルビタンモノオレート、POE−ソルビタンテトラオレエート等);POEソルビット脂肪酸エステル類(例えば、POE−ソルビットモノラウレート、POE−ソルビットモノオレエート、POE−ソルビットペンタオレエート、POE−ソルビットモノステアレート等);POE−グリセリン脂肪酸エステル類(例えば、POE−グリセリンモノステアレート、POE−グリセリンモノイソステアレート、POE−グリセリントリイソステアレート等のPOE−モノオレエート等);POE−脂肪酸エステル類(例えば、POE−ジステアレート、POE−モノジオレエート、ジステアリン酸エチレングリコール等);POE−アルキルエーテル類(例えば、POE−ラウリルエーテル、POE−オレイルエーテル、POE−ステアリルエーテル、POE−ベヘニルエーテル、POE−2−オクチルドデシルエーテル、POE−コレスタノールエーテル等);プルロニック型類(例えば、プルロニック等);POE・POP−アルキルエーテル類(例えば、POE・POP−セチルエーテル、POE・POP−2−デシルテトラデシルエーテル、POE・POP−モノブチルエーテル、POE・POP−水添ラノリン、POE・POP−グリセリンエーテル等);テトラPOE・テトラPOP−エチレンジアミン縮合物類(例えば、テトロニック等);POE−ヒマシ油硬化ヒマシ油誘導体(例えば、POE−ヒマシ油、POE−硬化ヒマシ油、POE−硬化ヒマシ油モノイソステアレート、POE−硬化ヒマシ油トリイソステアレート、POE−硬化ヒマシ油モノピログルタミン酸モノイソステアリン酸ジエステル、POE−硬化ヒマシ油マレイン酸等);POE−ミツロウ・ラノリン誘導体(例えば、POE−ソルビットミツロウ等);アルカノールアミド(例えば、ヤシ油脂肪酸ジエタノールアミド、ラウリン酸モノエタノールアミド、脂肪酸イソプロパノールアミド等);POE−プロピレングリコール脂肪酸エステル;POE−アルキルアミン;POE−脂肪酸アミド;ショ糖脂肪酸エステル;アルキルエトキシジメチルアミンオキシド;トリオレイルリン酸等が挙げられる。
【0035】
保湿剤としては、例えば、ポリエチレングリコール、プロピレングリコール、グルセリン、1,3−ブチレングリコール、キシリトール、ソルビトール、マルチトール、コンドロイチン硫酸、ヒアルロン酸、ムコイチン硫酸、カロニン酸、アテロコラーゲン、コレステリル−12−ヒドロキシステアレート、乳酸ナトリウム、胆汁酸塩、dl−ピロリドンカルボン酸塩、短鎖可溶性コラーゲン、ジグリセリン(EO)PO付加物、イザヨイバラ抽出物、セイヨウノコギリソウ抽出物、メリロート抽出物等が挙げられる。
【0036】
天然の水溶性高分子としては、例えば、植物系高分子(例えば、アラビアガム、トラガカントガム、ガラクタン、グアガム、キャロブガム、カラヤガム、カラギーナン、ペクチン、カンテン、クインスシード(マルメロ)、アルゲコロイド(カッソウエキス)、デンプン(コメ、トウモロコシ、バレイショ、コムギ)、グリチルリチン酸);微生物系高分子(例えば、キサンタンガム、デキストラン、サクシノグルカン、ブルラン等);動物系高分子(例えば、コラーゲン、カゼイン、アルブミン、ゼラチン等)等が挙げられる。
【0037】
半合成の水溶性高分子としては、例えば、デンプン系高分子(例えば、カルボキシメチルデンプン、メチルヒドロキシプロピルデンプン等);セルロース系高分子(メチルセルロース、エチルセルロース、メチルヒドロキシプロピルセルロース、ヒドロキシエチルセルロース、セルロース硫酸ナトリウム、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース、カルボキシメチルセルロース、カルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウム、結晶セルロース、セルロース末等);アルギン酸系高分子(例えば、アルギン酸ナトリウム、アルギン酸プロピレングリコールエステル等)等が挙げられる。
【0038】
合成の水溶性高分子としては、例えば、ビニル系高分子(例えば、ポリビニルアルコール、ポリビニルメチルエーテル、ポリビニルピロリドン、カルボキシビニルポリマー等);ポリオキシエチレン系高分子(例えば、ポリエチレングリコール20,000、40,000、60,000のポリオキシエチレンポリオキシプロピレン共重合体等);アクリル系高分子(例えば、ポリアクリル酸ナトリウム、ポリエチルアクリレート、ポリアクリルアミド等);ポリエチレンイミン;カチオンポリマー等が挙げられる。
【0039】
増粘剤としては、例えば、アラビアガム、カラギーナン、カラヤガム、トラガカントガム、キャロブガム、クインスシード(マルメロ)、カゼイン、デキストリン、ゼラチン、ペクチン酸ナトリウム、アラギン酸ナトリウム、メチルセルロース、エチルセルロース、CMC、ヒドロキシエチルセルロース、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース、PVA、PVM、PVP、ポリアクリル酸ナトリウム、カルボキシビニルポリマー、ローカストビーンガム、グアーガム、タマリントガム、ジアルキルジメチルアンモニウム硫酸セルロース、キサンタンガム、ケイ酸アルミニウムマグネシウム、ベントナイト、ヘクトライト、ケイ酸A1Mg(ビーガム)、ラポナイト、無水ケイ酸等が挙げられる。
【0040】
金属イオン封鎖剤としては、例えば、1−ヒドロキシエタン−1,1−ジフォスホン酸、1−ヒドロキシエタン−1,1−ジフォスホン酸四ナトリウム塩、エデト酸二ナトリウム、エデト酸三ナトリウム、エデト酸四ナトリウム、クエン酸ナトリウム、ポリリン酸ナトリウム、メタリン酸ナトリウム、グルコン酸、リン酸、クエン酸、アスコルビン酸、コハク酸、エデト酸、エチレンジアミンヒドロキシエチル三酢酸3ナトリウム等が挙げられる。
【0041】
多価アルコールとしては、例えば、2価のアルコール(例えば、エチレングリコール、プロピレングリコール、トリメチレングリコール、1,2−ブチレングリコール、1,3−ブチレングリコール、テトラメチレングリコール、2,3−ブチレングリコール、ペンタメチレングリコール、2−ブテン−1,4−ジオール、ヘキシレングリコール、オクチレングリコール等);3価のアルコール(例えば、グリセリン、トリメチロールプロパン等);4価アルコール(例えば、1,2,6−ヘキサントリオール等のペンタエリスリトール等);5価アルコール(例えば、キシリトール等);6価アルコール(例えば、ソルビトール、マンニトール等);多価アルコール重合体(例えば、ジエチレングリコール、ジプロピレングリコール、トリエチレングリコール、ポリプロピレングリコール、テトラエチレングリコール、ジグリセリン、ポリエチレングリコール、トリグリセリン、テトラグリセリン、ポリグリセリン等);2価のアルコールアルキルエーテル類(例えば、エチレングリコールモノメチルエーテル、エチレングリコールモノエチルエーテル、エチレングリコールモノブチルエーテル、エチレングリコールモノフェニルエーテル、エチレングリコールモノヘキシルエーテル、エチレングリコールモノ2−メチルヘキシルエーテル、エチレングリコールイソアミルエーテル、エチレングリコールベンジルエーテル、エチレングリコールイソプロピルエーテル、エチレングリコールジメチルエーテル、エチレングリコールジエチルエーテル、エチレングリコールジブチルエーテル等);2価アルコールアルキルエーテル類(例えば、ジエチレングリコールモノメチルエーテル、ジエチレングリコールモノエチルエーテル、ジエチレングリコールモノブチルエーテル、ジエチレングリコールジメチルエーテル、ジエチレングリコールジエチルエーテル、ジエチレングリコールブチルエーテル、ジエチレングリコールメチルエチルエーテル、トリエチレングリコールモノメチルエーテル、トリエチレングリコールモノエチルエーテル、プロピレングリコールモノメチルエーテル、プロピレングリコールモノエチルエーテル、プロピレングリコールモノブチルエーテル、プロピレングリコールイソプロピルエーテル、ジプロピレングリコールメチルエーテル、ジプロピレングリコールエチルエーテル、ジプロピレングリコールブチルエーテル等);2価アルコールエーテルエステル(例えば、エチレングリコールモノメチルエーテルアセテート、エチレングリコールモノエチルエーテルアセテート、エチレングリコールモノブチルエーテルアセテート、エチレングリコールモノフェニルエーテルアセテート、エチレングリコールジアジベート、エチレングリコールジサクシネート、ジエチレングリコールモノエチルエーテルアセテート、ジエチレングリコールモノブチルエーテルアセテート、プロピレングリコールモノメチルエーテルアセテート、プロピレングリコールモノエチルエーテルアセテート、プロピレングリコールモノプロピルエーテルアセテート、プロピレングリコールモノフェニルエーテルアセテート等);グリセリンモノアルキルエーテル(例えば、キミルアルコール、セラキルアルコール、バチルアルコール等);糖アルコール(例えば、ソルビトール、マルチトール、マルトトリオース、マンニトール、ショ糖、エリトリトール、グルコース、フルクトース、デンプン分解糖、マルトース、キシリトース、デンプン分解糖還元アルコール等);グリソリッド;テトラハイドロフルフリルアルコール;POE−テトラハイドロフルフリルアルコール;POP−ブチルエーテル;POP・POE−ブチルエーテル;トリポリオキシプロピレングリセリンエーテル;POP−グリセリンエーテル;POP−グリセリンエーテルリン酸;POP・POE−ペンタンエリスリトールエーテル、ポリグリセリン等が挙げられる。
【0042】
単糖としては、例えば、三炭糖(例えば、D−グリセリルアルデヒド、ジヒドロキシアセトン等);四炭糖(例えば、D−エリトロース、D−エリトルロース、D−トレオース、エリスリトール等);五炭糖(例えば、L−アラビノース、D−キシロース、L−リキソース、D−アラビノース、D−リボース、D−リブロース、D−キシルロース、L−キシルロース等);六炭糖(例えば、D−グルコース、D−タロース、D−ブシコース、D−ガラクトース、D−フルクトース、L−ガラクトース、L−マンノース、D−タガトース等);七炭糖(例えば、アルドヘプトース、ヘプロース等);八炭糖(例えば、オクツロース等);デオキシ糖(例えば、2−デオキシ−D−リボース、6−デオキシ−L−ガラクトース、6−デオキシ−L−マンノース等);アミノ糖(例えば、D−グルコサミン、D−ガラクトサミン、シアル酸、アミノウロン酸、ムラミン酸等);ウロン酸(例えば、D−グルクロン酸、D−マンヌロン酸、L−グルロン酸、D−ガラクツロン酸、L−イズロン酸等)等が挙げられる。
【0043】
オリゴ糖としては、例えば、ショ糖、ウンベリフェロース、ラクトース、プランテオース、イソリクノース類、α,α−トレハロース、ラフィノース、リクノース類、ウンビリシン、スタキオースベルバスコース類等が挙げられる。
【0044】
多糖としては、例えば、セルロース、クインスシード、コンドロイチン硫酸、デンプン、ガラクタン、デルマタン硫酸、グリコーゲン、アラビアガム、ヘパラン硫酸、ヒアルロン酸、トラガントガム、ケラタン硫酸、コンドロイチン、キサンタンガム、ムコイチン硫酸、グアガム、デキストラン、ケラト硫酸、ローカストビンガム、サクシノグルカン、カロニン酸等が挙げられる。
【0045】
アミノ酸としては、例えば、中性アミノ酸(例えば、スレオニン、システイン等);塩基性アミノ酸(例えば、ヒドロキシリジン等)等が挙げられる。また、アミノ酸誘導体として、例えば、アシルサルコシンナトリウム(ラウロイルサルコシンナトリウム)、アシルグルタミン酸塩、アシルβ−アラニンナトリウム、グルタチオン、ピロリドンカルボン酸等が挙げられる。
【0046】
有機アミンとしては、例えば、モノエタノールアミン、ジエタノールアミン、トリエタノールアミン、モルホリン、トリイソプロパノールアミン、2−アミノ−2−メチル−1,3−プロパンジオール、2−アミノ−2−メチル−1−プロパノール等が挙げられる。
【0047】
高分子エマルジョンとしては、例えば、アクリル樹脂エマルジョン、ポリアクリル酸エチルエマルジョン、アクリルレジン液、ポリアクリルアルキルエステルエマルジョン、ポリ酢酸ビニル樹脂エマルジョン、天然ゴムラテックス等が挙げられる。
【0048】
pH調製剤としては、例えば、乳酸−乳酸ナトリウム、クエン酸−クエン酸ナトリウム、コハク酸−コハク酸ナトリウム等の緩衝剤等が挙げられる。
【0049】
ビタミンとしては、例えば、ビタミンA、B1、B2、B6、C、Eおよびその誘導体、パントテン酸およびその誘導体、ビオチン等が挙げられる。
【0050】
酸化防止剤としては、例えば、トコフェロール類、ジブチルヒドロキシトルエン、ブチルヒドロキシアニソール、没食子酸エステル類等が挙げられる。
【0051】
酸化防止助剤としては、例えば、リン酸、クエン酸、アスコルビン酸、マレイン酸、マロン酸、コハク酸、フマル酸、ケファリン、ヘキサメタフォスフェイト、フィチン酸、エチレンジアミン四酢酸等が挙げられる。
【0052】
その他の配合可能成分としては、例えば、防腐剤(メチルパラベン、エチルパラベン、ブチルパラベン、フェノキシエタノール等);消炎剤(例えば、グリチルリチン酸誘導体、グリチルレチン酸誘導体、サリチル酸誘導体、ヒノキチオール、酸化亜鉛、アラントイン等);美白剤(例えば、ユキノシタ抽出物、アルブチン等);各種抽出物(例えば、オウバク、オウレン、シコン、シャクヤク、センブリ、バーチ、セージ、ビワ、ニンジン、アロエ、ゼニアオイ、アイリス、ブドウ、ヨクイニン、ヘチマ、ユリ、サフラン、センキュウ、ショウキュウ、オトギリソウ、オノニス、ニンニク、トウガラシ、チンピ、トウキ、海藻等)、賦活剤(例えば、ローヤルゼリー、感光素、コレステロール誘導体等);血行促進剤(例えば、ニコチン酸ベンジルエステル、ニコチン酸β−ブトキシエチルエステル、カプサイシン、ジンゲロン、カンタリスチンキ、イクタモール、タンニン酸、α−ボルネオール、ニコチン酸トコフェロール、イノシトールヘキサニコチネート、シクランデレート、シンナリジン、トラゾリン、アセチルコリン、ベラパミル、セファランチン、γ−オリザノール等);抗脂漏剤(例えば、硫黄、チアントール等);抗炎症剤(例えば、トラネキサム酸、チオタウリン、ヒポタウリン等)等が挙げられる。
【0053】
本発明の油中水型乳化化粧料の用途は限定されない。例えば、化粧下地、ファンデーション、頬紅、アイシャドー、サンスクリーン等、任意の粉末配合の化粧料用途に好ましく利用される。特にサンスクリーンなど乳液若しくはクリームタイプの日焼け止め化粧料として好ましく利用される。
【0054】
【実施例】
次に実施例等を挙げて本発明をさらに具体的に説明する。本発明はこれらの実施例によって限定されるものではない。なお、配合量は特に断らない限り、%(質量百分率)で表す。
【0055】
「実施例1〜2、比較例1〜3」
表1に示す処方にて、油中水型乳化ファンデーションを製造して評価した。評価を「表2」に示す。
<油中水型乳化ファンデーションの製法>
配合成分1〜8の油相部を均一に混合する。これに混合粉砕した9〜17の粉末部を加えて分散させる。これに、均一溶解した水相部の18〜23を加えて均一に混合してファンデーションを製造する。
【0056】
【表1】
【0057】
評価試験
表1に示すファンデーションの使用感を、塗布時の油っぽさのなさ、塗布時ののびの軽さ、塗布後のさっぱり感、清涼感、塗布後のべたつきのなさについてのそれぞれの効果を評価専門パネル10名により官能評価した。
また、粉末分散性は、ファンデーションを透明ガラス製の円筒形容器に半量充填し、60℃にて毎分10回転の速度で24時間回転させた後の外観を目視により評価した。
【0058】
評価基準
(使用感)
非常に優れている(◎):効果を感じたパネルが9名以上
優れている(○):効果を感じたパネルが7〜8名
やや優れている(△):効果を感じたパネルが4〜6名
効果が認められない(×):効果を感じたパネルが3名以下
(粉末の分散性)
非常に優れている(◎):外観に異常が認められない
優れている(○):わずかに凝集による異常が認められる
問題がある(×):凝集による異常がかなり認められる
【0059】
【表2】
【0060】
表2の結果から分かるように、比較例1は配合されている粉末が表面処理されていないために、粉末の分散安定性が十分でなく凝集が認められている。比較例2は低級アルコールが配合されていないために、塗布後のさっぱり感や清涼感で十分な効果が得られていない。また、比較例3は油相中でのジメチルシロキサンの含有量が適当でないために塗布後の油っぽさ、塗布後のさっぱり感、塗布後のべたつきのなさに関しては改善されていない。
【0061】
これらの比較例に対して、実施例1〜2は、油相中でのジメチルシロキサンの配合量、水相中での低級アルコールの配合量及び粉末の表面処理が本発明の要件を満足し、優れた使用感を発揮し、かつ粉末の分散性も良好であった。
【0062】
以下に種々の処方の本発明の油中水型乳化化粧料の実施例を挙げる。
【0063】
「実施例3 化粧下地」
(1)ジメチルポリシロキサン 5%
(2)ドデカメチルシクロヘキサシロキサン 20
(3)デカメチルシクロペンタシロキサン 10
(4)トリメチルシロキシケイ酸 5
(5)ポリエーテル変性シリコーン 4
(平均分子量:4000、分子内のEO基:25質量%)
(6)香料 0.1
(7)表面処理酸化チタン 2
(第1層:直鎖状メチルハイドロジェンポリシロキサン、第2層:ドデシル基)
(8)表面処理雲母チタン 3
(第1層:直鎖状メチルハイドロジェンポリシロキサン、第2層:ドデシル基)
(9)表面処理酸化鉄 1
(第1層:直鎖状メチルハイドロジェンポリシロキサン、第2層:ドデシル基)
(10)ジメチルジアルキルアンモニウム変性ヘクトライト 1
(11)オルガノポリシロキサンエラストマー球状粉末 1
(12)網状型シリコーン重合体球状粉末 2
(13)精製水 残余
(14)ブチレングリコール 5
(15)エタノール 15
(16)エデト酸2Na 0.1
(17)メチルパラベン 0.4
製法
1〜7を均一に混合し(油相部)、これに混合粉砕した8〜12(粉末部)を加えて分散させ、さらに均一溶解した13〜17(水相部)を加えて均一に混合して化粧下地を得る。
【0064】
「実施例4 サンスクリーン」
(1)ジメチルポリシロキサン 5%
(2)ドデカメチルシクロヘキサシロキサン 12
(3)デカメチルシクロペンタシロキサン 18
(4)トリメチルシロキシケイ酸 3
(5)オクチルメトキシシンナメート 6
(6)ポリエーテル変性シリコーン 1
(平均分子量:3000、分子内のEO基:15%)
(7)セスキイソステアリン酸ソルビタン 2
(8)香料 0.1
(9)表面処理酸化チタン 3
(第1層:直鎖状メチルハイドロジェンポリシロキサン、第2層:テトラデシル基)
(10)表面処理酸化亜鉛 8
(第1層:直鎖状メチルハイドロジェンポリシロキサン、第2層:テトラデシル基)
(11)表面処理酸化鉄 1
(第1層:直鎖状メチルハイドロジェンポリシロキサン、第2層:ドデシル基)
(12)ジメチルジアルキルアンモニウム変性ヘクトライト 1
(13)ポリウレタン球状樹脂粉末 3
(14)精製水 残余
(15)プロピレングリコール 5
(16)エタノール 10
(17)クエン酸Na 0.1
(18)クエン酸 0.1
(19)フェノキシエタノール 0.4
製法
1〜8を均一に混合し(油相部)、これに混合粉砕した9〜13(粉末部)を加えて分散させ、さらに均一溶解した14〜19(水相部)を加えて均一に混合してサンスクリーンを得る。
本発明のサンスクリーンは、紫外線散乱剤である二酸化チタン及び酸化亜鉛粉末の分散性に優れ、これらの紫外線散乱剤及び紫外線吸収剤による紫外線防止効果が効率良く発揮され、使用感にも優れた日焼け止め化粧料である。
【0065】
【発明の効果】
本発明によれば、優れた使用感を有し、粉末の分散性にも極めて優れた油中水型乳化化粧料を提供できる。
本発明の油中水型乳化化粧料は、昨今の消費者が要求する、よりべたつかず、よりさっぱりとした使用感触を十分満足するものであり、乳化安定性にも優れている。さらに、配合される粉末の分散安定性に優れているので、油中水型乳化化粧料の機能性向上を目的とする、メーキャップ効果や紫外線防御効果が高い各種の乳化化粧料を提供できる。特に使用感と紫外線防止効果に極めて優れた日焼け止めを目的とする油中水型乳化化粧料を提供できる。[0001]
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a water-in-oil type emulsified cosmetic. More specifically, it relates to a water-in-oil type emulsified cosmetic which is excellent in powder dispersion stability and usability.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Recent trends regarding emulsified cosmetics require less sticky and refreshing feel. However, especially in the case of a water-in-oil type emulsified cosmetic, since the outer phase is the oil phase, the user often feels "stickiness" or "oiliness" of the oil. For this reason, in water-in-oil type emulsified cosmetics, it is common to use a silicone oil having a refreshing feeling, and in particular, cyclic or linear dimethylpolysiloxane is widely used.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
When a cyclic or linear dimethylpolysiloxane is used for the oil phase of the water-in-oil emulsified cosmetic, a polyether-modified silicone compound must be used as an emulsifier, and when considering emulsion stability, Ensuring a sufficient stable area often involves technical difficulties.
On the other hand, in order to further improve the feeling in use, the amount of the aqueous phase as the internal phase may be increased, or a lower alcohol having 3 or less carbon atoms may be blended. However, in the former case, the viscosity of the emulsified cosmetic itself becomes high, and the fit feeling becomes too high or the spread at the time of application becomes heavy, so that the usability may be deteriorated. In the latter case, the emulsion stability tends to be poor.
[0005]
On the other hand, in order to improve the functionality of the water-in-oil type emulsified cosmetic, a makeup effect and an ultraviolet protection effect are often added. Therefore, it is required to mix a large amount of powder. For example, various pigment powders are blended for a makeup effect, and ultraviolet scattering agents such as fine particle titanium oxide and fine particle zinc oxide are blended for ultraviolet protection.
[0006]
However, when the powder is blended with the water-in-oil emulsified cosmetic, the dispersion stability is not sufficient, so that the powder may agglomerate over time or color fringes due to poor dispersibility of the colorant may occur, and various It has become clear that it creates problems.
[0007]
In view of the above circumstances, the present inventors have conducted intensive studies to obtain a water-in-oil emulsion cosmetic having a refreshing feeling of use and excellent powder dispersion stability. A water-in-oil type emulsified cosmetic having a specific viscosity, comprising a surface phase-treated oil phase portion containing a silicone-based oil component as a main component and an aqueous phase portion containing a lower alcohol having 3 or less carbon atoms. The present inventors have found that excellent usability is exhibited while ensuring excellent powder dispersibility and good stability, and completed the present invention.
[0008]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
That is, the present invention provides a water-in-oil type emulsified cosmetic containing the following components (1) to (4) and having a viscosity at 20 ° C of 5,000 mPa · s or less.
(1) Oil phase containing 70% (mass percentage) or more of cyclic or linear dimethylpolysiloxane with respect to the total amount of the oil phase. (2) Lower alcohol having 3 or less carbon atoms is 5 to 5% of the total amount of the aqueous phase. Aqueous phase containing 40% (mass percentage) (3) having a structure represented by general formula (1), having an average molecular weight of 4000 or less, and having a polyoxyethylene group content of 10 to 50% in the molecule. (Percent by mass) polyether-modified silicone
(1)
(M, n and a are integers of 2 or more)
(4) The surface of the powder is treated with a silicone compound having a Si—H group in the molecule as a first layer, and a linear or branched alkyl group is added to the remaining Si—H group in the first layer as a second layer. Surface-treated powder with the introduction of
The present invention also provides (4) treating the powder surface with a silicone compound having a Si—H group in a molecule as the first layer, and forming a linear layer on the remaining Si—H group in the first layer as a second layer. Alternatively, the present invention provides the above water-in-oil emulsion cosmetic, wherein the surface-treated powder having a branched alkyl group introduced therein is an ultraviolet scattering agent and further contains an ultraviolet absorber.
[0010]
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail.
[0011]
The oil phase in the water-in-oil emulsified cosmetic of the present invention is provided under the condition that (1) a cyclic or linear dimethylpolysiloxane is contained in an amount of 70% (mass percentage) or more based on the total amount of the oil phase.
The oil phase contains other oil components and oil-soluble components soluble in dimethylpolysiloxane, and 70% or more of cyclic or linear dimethylpolysiloxane must be incorporated with respect to the total amount of these components. The total amount of the oil phase includes the blending amount of the polyether-modified silicone (4), which is an emulsifier.
Preferred linear dimethylpolysiloxanes have a viscosity at 20 ° C. of 5000 mPa · s or less.
Preferred examples of the cyclic dimethylpolysiloxane include cyclic dimethylpolysiloxanes such as octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane, decamethylcyclopentasiloxane, and dodecamethylcyclohexasiloxane.
As the cyclic or linear dimethylpolysiloxane, commercially available products can be used, and they may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
[0012]
The aqueous phase in the water-in-oil emulsion cosmetic of the present invention must be (2) an aqueous phase containing 5 to 40% (mass percentage) of a lower alcohol having 3 or less carbon atoms with respect to the total amount of the aqueous phase.
The total amount of the aqueous phase includes water or other components soluble in alcohol, and the alcohol is blended in an amount of 5 to 40% (mass percentage), preferably 8 to 35% (mass percentage) based on the total amount of these components.
The lower alcohol having 3 or less carbon atoms is preferably ethanol.
[0013]
The above oil phase and aqueous phase are emulsified by using polyether-modified silicone as an emulsifier.
The polyether-modified silicone (3) has a structure represented by the general formula (1), has an average molecular weight of 4000 or less, and has a polyoxyethylene group (EO group) content of 10 to 50% in the molecule. (% By mass) of the specific polyether-modified silicone.
The average molecular weight means a weight average molecular weight, and is preferably 3000 or less. Further, the content of the polyoxyethylene group in the molecule is preferably 15 to 25% (mass percentage).
In the present invention, a commercially available product (Silicon KF6015: manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) can be used.
[0014]
The compounding amount of the polyether-modified silicone having the structure represented by the general formula (1) is usually 0.5 to 10% (mass percentage) based on the total amount of the water-in-oil emulsified cosmetic, and is appropriately determined.
In the present invention, it is not necessary to substantially use other surfactants, but they may be appropriately blended as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired.
The composition of the oil phase and the aqueous phase constituting the water-in-oil type emulsified cosmetic is determined as appropriate, but usually the oil phase: aqueous phase = 3: 1 to 1: 3 by mass ratio.
[0015]
(4) The surface of the powder is treated with a silicone compound having a Si—H group in the molecule as the first layer, and the remaining Si—H group in the first layer is linearly or partially treated as the second layer. The surface-treated powder into which a branched alkyl group has been introduced is a powder known as a cosmetic compounding powder, and its production method is not limited.
For example, according to the methods disclosed in JP-A-63-113081, JP-A-11-343424, etc., first, a silicone compound having a Si-H group is brought into contact with powder to coat the first layer of silicone, It can be produced by introducing a linear or branched alkyl group of the second layer into a Si-H group on the surface of the silicone-coated powder by a hydrosilylation reaction or the like.
[0016]
The powder to be surface-treated is not limited. For example, inorganic powders (eg, talc, kaolin, mica, sericite, sericite, muscovite, phlogopite, synthetic mica, biotite, biotite, permiculite, magnesium carbonate, calcium carbonate, aluminum silicate, barium silicate , Calcium silicate, magnesium silicate, strontium silicate, metal tungstate, magnesium, silica, zeolite, barium sulfate, calcined calcium sulfate (calculated gypsum), calcium phosphate, fluoroapatite, hydroxyapatite, ceramic powder, metal soap (eg , Zinc myristate, calcium palmitate, aluminum stearate), boron nitride, etc.); organic powders (eg, polyamide resin powder (nylon powder), polyethylene powder, polymethyl methacrylate powder, polystyrene powder, Inorganic white pigments (for example, titanium dioxide, zinc oxide, etc.); inorganic red pigments (for example, iron oxide); copolymer resin powder of len and acrylic acid, benzoguanamine resin powder, polytetrafluoroethylene powder, cellulose powder, etc.); (Red iron, iron titanate, etc.); inorganic brown pigments (eg, γ-iron oxide, etc.); inorganic yellow pigments (eg, yellow iron oxide, loess, etc.); inorganic black pigments (eg, black iron oxide, Inorganic purple pigments (eg, manganese violet, cobalt violet, etc.); inorganic green pigments (eg, chromium oxide, chromium hydroxide, cobalt titanate, etc.); inorganic blue pigments (eg, ultramarine blue) Pearl pigments (for example, titanium oxide coated mica, titanium oxide coated bismuth oxychloride, titanium oxide coated talc, colored titanium oxide) Metal powder pigments (eg, aluminum powder, copper powder, etc.); organic pigments such as zirconium, barium, or aluminum lake (eg, Red 201, Red 202, Red 204) Organic pigments such as No. 205, Red No. 205, Red No. 220, Red No. 226, Red No. 228, Red No. 405, Orange No. 203, Orange No. 204, Yellow No. 205, Yellow No. 401, and Blue No. 404; Red No. 3 Red No. 104, Red No. 106, Red No. 227, Red No. 230, Red No. 401, Red No. 505, Orange No. 205, Yellow No. 4, Yellow No. 5, Yellow No. 202, Yellow No. 203, Green No. 3, and Blue No. 1); natural pigments (eg, chlorophyll, β-carotene, etc.).
[0017]
The powder is appropriately determined depending on the purpose of the water-in-oil emulsion cosmetic. For example, for the purpose of foundation, powders of various extender pigments are surface-treated, and for makeup cosmetics, powders of various color pigments are surface-treated.
In the case of sunscreen cosmetics, powders that can serve as ultraviolet scattering agents, for example, titanium oxide, fine titanium oxide, zinc oxide, fine zinc oxide, iron oxide, fine iron oxide, cerium oxide, and the like can be used. As the powder, a needle-like, spindle-like, spherical, or granular powder is usually used. Further, fine particle powder having a particle diameter of 0.1 μm or less is preferable.
[0018]
The blending amount of the surface-treated powder is appropriately determined depending on the purpose of the water-in-oil type emulsified cosmetic, and is usually 5 to 50% (mass percentage) based on the total amount of the water-in-oil type emulsified cosmetic.
[0019]
In the present invention, it is preferable to prepare a water-in-oil type emulsified cosmetic for sunscreen purposes by further mixing an ultraviolet absorber together with the above-mentioned ultraviolet scattering agent. Examples of the ultraviolet absorber include the following compounds, and octyl methoxycinnamate is particularly preferable.
{Circle around (1)} Benzoic acid-based ultraviolet absorbers, for example, para-aminobenzoic acid (hereinafter abbreviated as PABA), PABA monoglycerin ester, N, N-dipropoxy PABA ethyl ester, N, N-diethoxy PABA ethyl ester, N, N-dimethyl PABA ethyl ester, N, N-dimethyl PABA butyl ester, N, N-dimethyl PABA ethyl ester and the like.
{Circle around (2)} anthranilic acid ultraviolet absorbers such as homomenthyl-N-acetylanthranilate;
{Circle around (3)} Salicylic acid ultraviolet absorbers such as amyl salicylate, menthyl salicylate, homomenthyl salicylate, octyl salicylate, phenyl salicylate, benzyl salicylate, p-isopropanol phenyl salicylate and the like.
{Circle around (4)} Cinnamic acid ultraviolet absorbers, for example, octylcinnamate, ethyl-4-isopropylcinnamate, methyl-2,5-diisopropylcinnamate, ethyl-2,4-diisopropylcinnamate, methyl-2,4- Diisopropylcinnamate, propyl-p-methoxycinnamate, isopropyl-p-methoxycinnamate, isoamyl-p-methoxycinnamate, octyl-p-methoxycinnamate (2-ethylhexyl-p-methoxycinnamate), 2-ethoxy Ethyl-p-methoxycinnamate, cyclohexyl-p-methoxycinnamate, ethyl-α-cyano-β-phenylcinnamate, 2-ethylhexyl-α-cyano-β-phenylcinnamate, glyceryl mono-2-ethylhexanoyl -Jiparamet Such as Shishin'nameto.
{Circle around (5)} Triazine-based ultraviolet absorbers, for example, bisresorcinyl triazine.
More specifically, bis {[4- (2-ethylhexyloxy) -2-hydroxy] phenyl} -6- (4-methoxyphenyl) 1,3,5-triazine, 2,4,6-tris} 4- (2-ethylhexyloxycarbonyl) anilino {1,3,5-triazine and the like.
{Circle around (6)} Other ultraviolet absorbers, for example, 3- (4′-methylbenzylidene) -d, l-camphor, 3-benzylidene-d, l-camphor, 2-phenyl-5-methylbenzoxazole, 2,2 '-Hydroxy-5-methylphenylbenzotriazole, 2- (2'-hydroxy-5'-t-octylphenyl) benzotriazole, 2- (2'-hydroxy-5'-methylphenylbenzotriazole, dibenzarazin, dianisoyl Methane, 4-methoxy-4'-t-butyldibenzoylmethane, 5- (3,3-dimethyl-2-norbornylidene) -3-pentan-2-one and the like.
[0020]
The blending amount of the ultraviolet absorber is not particularly limited, but is usually preferably 0.01 to 30.0% (ultraviolet absorber) based on the total amount of the water-in-oil emulsion composition. The compounding amount is appropriately determined according to the intended ultraviolet absorption effect (SPF value).
[0021]
The water-in-oil type emulsified cosmetic of the present invention is, in addition to the above essential components, other components usually used in sunscreen cosmetics, for example, liquid fats and oils, solid fats and oils, waxes, hydrocarbons, higher fatty acids, higher alcohols, esters , Silicone, anionic surfactant, cationic surfactant, amphoteric surfactant, nonionic surfactant, humectant, water-soluble polymer, thickener, coating agent, sequestering agent, polyhydric alcohol, sugar, Amino acids, organic amines, polymer emulsions, pH adjusters, skin nutrients, vitamins, antioxidants, antioxidant aids, fragrances, water, etc. are appropriately compounded as necessary, and are usually added according to the intended cosmetics. According to the method, the composition is prepared so that the final viscosity of the composition measured at 25 ° C. with a B-type viscometer is 5000 mPa · s or less, more preferably 1500 to 4500 mPa · s. If the viscosity exceeds 5000 mPa · s, problems will occur in the usability or dispersion stability of the powder.
Specific components that can be blended are listed below. The water-in-oil emulsified cosmetic of the present invention can be prepared by blending the above essential components and any one or more of the following components.
[0022]
Examples of liquid fats and oils include avocado oil, camellia oil, turtle oil, macadamia nut oil, corn oil, mink oil, olive oil, rapeseed oil, egg yolk oil, sesame oil, persic oil, wheat germ oil, southern oil, castor oil, linseed oil , Safflower oil, cottonseed oil, eno oil, soybean oil, peanut oil, teaseed oil, kaya oil, rice bran oil, sinagiri oil, Japanese kiri oil, jojoba oil, germ oil, triglycerin and the like.
[0023]
Examples of solid fats and oils include cocoa butter, coconut oil, hydrogenated coconut oil, palm oil, palm kernel oil, molle kernel oil, hydrogenated oil, molle, and hydrogenated castor oil.
[0024]
Examples of the wax include beeswax, candelilla wax, cotton wax, carnauba wax, bayberry wax, ibotaro wax, whale wax, montan wax, nuka wax, lanolin, kapok wax, lanolin acetate, liquid lanolin, sugar cane wax, lanolin fatty acid isopropyl, hexyl laurate, reduced lanolin, Jojoba wax, hard lanolin, shellac wax, POE lanolin alcohol ether, POE lanolin alcohol acetate, POE cholesterol ether, lanolin fatty acid polyethylene glycol, POE hydrogenated lanolin alcohol ether, and the like.
[0025]
Examples of the hydrocarbon oil include liquid paraffin, ozokerite, squalane, pristane, paraffin, ceresin, squalene, petrolatum, microcrystalline wax and the like.
[0026]
As higher fatty acids, for example, lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, behenic acid, oleic acid, undecylenic acid, tall oil fatty acid, isostearic acid, linoleic acid, linoleic acid, eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA), docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) and the like.
[0027]
Examples of the higher alcohol include straight-chain alcohols (eg, lauryl alcohol, cetyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, behenyl alcohol, myristyl alcohol, oleyl alcohol, cetostearyl alcohol, and the like); and branched-chain alcohols (eg, monostearyl glycerin ether (bacyl alcohol)). ), 2-decyltetradecinol, lanolin alcohol, cholesterol, phytosterol, hexyldecanol, isostearyl alcohol, octyldodecanol, etc.).
[0028]
As ester oils, for example, isopropyl myristate, cetyl octanoate, octyl dodecyl myristate, isopropyl palmitate, butyl stearate, hexyl laurate, myristyl myristate, decyl oleate, hexyl decyl dimethyloctanoate, cetyl lactate, lactic acid Myristyl, lanolin acetate, isocetyl stearate, isocetyl isostearate, cholesteryl 12-hydroxystearate, ethylene glycol di-2-ethylhexanoate, dipentaerythritol fatty acid ester, N-alkyl glycol monoisostearate, neopentyl glycol dicaprate, Diisostearyl malate, glycerin di-2-heptylundecanoate, trimethylolpropane tri-2-ethylhexanoate, triiso Trimethylolpropane theate, pentaerythritol tetra-2-ethylhexanoate, glycerin tri-2-ethylhexanoate, glycerin trioctanoate, glycerin triisopalmitate, trimethylolpropane triisostearate, cetyl 2-ethylhexanoate, 2-ethylhexyl palmitate, glyceryl trimyristate, glyceride tri-2-heptylundecanoate, methyl ester of castor oil fatty acid, oleyl oleate, acetoglyceride, 2-heptylundecyl palmitate, diisobutyl adipate, N-lauroyl-L -Glutamic acid-2-octyldodecyl ester, di-2-heptylundecyl adipate, ethyl laurate, di-2-ethylhexyl sebacate, 2-hexyl myristate Rudeshiru, palmitic acid 2-hexyl decyl, 2-hexyldecyl adipate, diisopropyl sebacate, 2-ethylhexyl succinate, and triethyl citrate.
[0029]
Examples of the silicone oil include linear polysiloxanes (eg, dimethylpolysiloxane, methylphenylpolysiloxane, diphenylpolysiloxane, etc.); cyclic polysiloxanes (eg, octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane, decamethylcyclopentasiloxane, dodecamethylcyclohexene). Silicone resins, silicone rubbers, and various modified polysiloxanes (such as amino-modified polysiloxane, polyether-modified polysiloxane, alkyl-modified polysiloxane, and fluorine-modified polysiloxane) that form a three-dimensional network structure. Can be
[0030]
Examples of the anionic surfactant include fatty acid soaps (eg, sodium laurate, sodium palmitate, etc.); higher alkyl sulfates (eg, sodium lauryl sulfate, potassium lauryl sulfate, etc.); alkyl ether sulfates (eg, POE-triethanolamine lauryl sulfate, POE-sodium lauryl sulfate, etc.); N-acyl sarcosine acid (eg, sodium lauroyl sarcosine); higher fatty acid amide sulfonate (eg, sodium N-myristoyl-N-methyltaurine, coconut) Oil fatty acid sodium methyl tauride, sodium lauryl methyl tauride, etc.); phosphoric acid ester salts (POE-sodium oleyl ether phosphate, POE-stearyl ether phosphoric acid, etc.); sulfosuccinates (eg For example, sodium di-2-ethylhexylsulfosuccinate, sodium monolauroylmonoethanolamide polyoxyethylene sulfosuccinate, sodium lauryl polypropylene glycol sulfosuccinate, etc .; alkylbenzene sulfonates (eg, sodium linear dodecylbenzenesulfonate, linear dodecylbenzenesulfone) Acid triethanolamine, linear dodecylbenzene sulfonic acid, etc.); higher fatty acid ester sulfate (eg, hydrogenated coconut oil fatty acid sodium glycerin sulfate); N-acylglutamate (eg, monosodium N-lauroylglutamate, N-stearoyl) Disodium glutamate, monosodium N-myristoyl-L-glutamate); sulfated oil (eg, funnel oil); POE Alkyl ether carboxylic acid; POE-alkyl allyl ether carboxylate; α-olefin sulfonate; higher fatty acid ester sulfonate; secondary alcohol sulfate; higher fatty acid alkylolamide sulfate; lauroyl monoethanolamide succinate Sodium; N-palmitoyl aspartic acid ditriethanolamine; sodium caseinate;
[0031]
Examples of the cationic surfactant include alkyltrimethylammonium salts (eg, stearyltrimethylammonium chloride, lauryltrimethylammonium chloride); alkylpyridinium salts (eg, cetylpyridinium chloride); distearyldimethylammonium dialkyldimethylammonium salt; Poly (N, N'-dimethyl-3,5-methylenepiperidinium chloride); alkyl quaternary ammonium salt; alkyldimethylbenzylammonium salt; alkylisoquinolinium salt; dialkylmorphonium salt; POE-alkylamine; Alkylamine salts; polyamine fatty acid derivatives; amyl alcohol fatty acid derivatives; benzalkonium chloride; benzethonium chloride and the like.
[0032]
Examples of the amphoteric surfactant include imidazoline-based amphoteric surfactants (eg, 2-undecyl-N, N, N- (hydroxyethylcarboxymethyl) -2-imidazoline sodium, 2-cocoyl-2-imidazolinium hydroxy). Betaine-based surfactants (eg, 2-heptadecyl-N-carboxymethyl-N-hydroxyethylimidazolinium betaine, lauryl dimethylaminoacetic acid betaine, alkyl betaine, amido betaine) , Sulfobetaine, etc.).
[0033]
Examples of the lipophilic nonionic surfactant include sorbitan fatty acid esters (for example, sorbitan monooleate, sorbitan monoisostearate, sorbitan monolaurate, sorbitan monopalmitate, sorbitan monostearate, sorbitan sesquioleate, Sorbitan trioleate, diglycerol penta-2-ethylhexylate sorbitan, diglycerol sorbitan tetra-2-ethylhexylate and the like; glycerin polyglycerin fatty acids (for example, mono-cottonseed oil fatty acid glycerin, glycerin monoerucate, glycerin sesquioleate, monostearin) Glycerin acid, α, α'-glycerol pyroglutamate oleate, glyceryl malate monostearate, etc.); propylene glycol fatty acid esters (for example, Nosutearin propylene glycol, etc.); hydrogenated castor oil derivatives; glycerol alkyl ethers, and the like.
[0034]
Examples of the hydrophilic nonionic surfactant include POE-sorbitan fatty acid esters (for example, POE-sorbitan monooleate, POE-sorbitan monostearate, POE-sorbitan monooleate, POE-sorbitan tetraoleate, etc.); POE sorbit fatty acid esters (eg, POE-sorbit monolaurate, POE-sorbit monooleate, POE-sorbit pentaoleate, POE-sorbit monostearate, etc.); POE-glycerin fatty acid esters (eg, POE-glycerin) POE-monooleate such as monostearate, POE-glycerin monoisostearate, POE-glycerin triisostearate, etc.); POE-fatty acid esters (for example, POE-distearate, POE) POE-alkyl ethers (eg, POE-lauryl ether, POE-oleyl ether, POE-stearyl ether, POE-behenyl ether, POE-2-octyldodecyl ether, POE-cholestanol) Ethers); pluronic types (eg, pluronics); POE.POP-alkyl ethers (eg, POE.POP-cetyl ether, POE.POP-2-decyltetradecyl ether, POE.POP-monobutyl ether, POE) • POP-hydrogenated lanolin, POE • POP-glycerin ether, etc .; tetra-POE • tetra-POP-ethylenediamine condensates (eg, tetronic, etc.); POE-castor oil-hardened castor oil derivative ( For example, POE-castor oil, POE-hardened castor oil, POE-hardened castor oil monoisostearate, POE-hardened castor oil triisostearate, POE-hardened castor oil monopyroglutamic acid monoisostearate diester, POE-hardened castor Oil maleic acid, etc.); POE-beeswax lanolin derivatives (eg, POE-sorbitol beeswax, etc.); alkanolamides (eg, coconut oil fatty acid diethanolamide, lauric acid monoethanolamide, fatty acid isopropanolamide, etc.); POE-propylene glycol fatty acid Esters; POE-alkylamines; POE-fatty acid amides; sucrose fatty acid esters; alkylethoxydimethylamine oxide; trioleyl phosphoric acid and the like.
[0035]
Examples of the humectant include polyethylene glycol, propylene glycol, glycerin, 1,3-butylene glycol, xylitol, sorbitol, maltitol, chondroitin sulfate, hyaluronic acid, mucoitin sulfate, caronic acid, atelocollagen, cholesteryl-12-hydroxystearate. , Sodium lactate, bile salts, dl-pyrrolidone carboxylate, short-chain soluble collagen, diglycerin (EO) PO adduct, Izayobara extract, Achillea millefolium extract, melilot extract and the like.
[0036]
Examples of natural water-soluble polymers include, for example, vegetable polymers (for example, gum arabic, tragacanth gum, galactan, guar gum, carob gum, karaya gum, carrageenan, pectin, agar, quince seed (quince), alge colloid (cassow extract), starch (Rice, corn, potato, wheat), glycyrrhizic acid); microbial macromolecules (eg, xanthan gum, dextran, succinoglucan, burlan, etc.); animal macromolecules (eg, collagen, casein, albumin, gelatin, etc.), etc. Is mentioned.
[0037]
Semi-synthetic water-soluble polymers include, for example, starch-based polymers (eg, carboxymethyl starch, methylhydroxypropyl starch, etc.); cellulose-based polymers (methylcellulose, ethylcellulose, methylhydroxypropylcellulose, hydroxyethylcellulose, cellulose sodium sulfate) , Hydroxypropylcellulose, carboxymethylcellulose, carboxymethylcellulose sodium, crystalline cellulose, cellulose powder, etc.); and alginic acid-based polymers (eg, sodium alginate, propylene glycol alginate, etc.).
[0038]
Examples of the synthetic water-soluble polymer include a vinyl polymer (eg, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl methyl ether, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, carboxyvinyl polymer, etc.); and a polyoxyethylene polymer (eg, polyethylene glycol 20,000, 40). 000, 60,000 polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene copolymers); acrylic polymers (eg, sodium polyacrylate, polyethyl acrylate, polyacrylamide, etc.); polyethylene imines; cationic polymers.
[0039]
Examples of the thickener include gum arabic, carrageenan, karaya gum, tragacanth gum, carob gum, quince seed (quince), casein, dextrin, gelatin, sodium pectate, sodium alginate, methylcellulose, ethylcellulose, CMC, hydroxyethylcellulose, hydroxypropyl Cellulose, PVA, PVM, PVP, sodium polyacrylate, carboxyvinyl polymer, locust bean gum, guar gum, tamarint gum, dialkyldimethylammonium sulfate sulfate, xanthan gum, aluminum magnesium silicate, bentonite, hectorite, A1Mg silicate (Vegum), Laponite, silicic anhydride and the like.
[0040]
Examples of the sequestering agent include 1-hydroxyethane-1,1-diphosphonic acid, 1-hydroxyethane-1,1-diphosphonic acid tetrasodium salt, disodium edetate, trisodium edetate, and tetrasodium edetate , Sodium citrate, sodium polyphosphate, sodium metaphosphate, gluconic acid, phosphoric acid, citric acid, ascorbic acid, succinic acid, edetic acid, trisodium ethylenediaminehydroxyethyl triacetate and the like.
[0041]
Examples of the polyhydric alcohol include dihydric alcohols (for example, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, trimethylene glycol, 1,2-butylene glycol, 1,3-butylene glycol, tetramethylene glycol, 2,3-butylene glycol, Pentamethylene glycol, 2-butene-1,4-diol, hexylene glycol, octylene glycol, etc.); trihydric alcohols (eg, glycerin, trimethylolpropane, etc.); tetrahydric alcohols (eg, 1,2,6) Pentahydric alcohols (eg, xylitol); hexahydric alcohols (eg, sorbitol, mannitol); polyhydric alcohol polymers (eg, diethylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, Tylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, tetraethylene glycol, diglycerin, polyethylene glycol, triglycerin, tetraglycerin, polyglycerin, etc.); dihydric alcohol alkyl ethers (eg, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, ethylene glycol) Monobutyl ether, ethylene glycol monophenyl ether, ethylene glycol monohexyl ether, ethylene glycol mono 2-methylhexyl ether, ethylene glycol isoamyl ether, ethylene glycol benzyl ether, ethylene glycol isopropyl ether, ethylene glycol dimethyl ether, ethylene glycol diethyl ether, ethylene glycol Dibutyl ether Dihydric alcohol alkyl ethers (for example, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol diethyl ether, diethylene glycol butyl ether, diethylene glycol methyl ethyl ether, triethylene glycol monomethyl ether, triethylene glycol) Monoethyl ether, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, propylene glycol monoethyl ether, propylene glycol monobutyl ether, propylene glycol isopropyl ether, dipropylene glycol methyl ether, dipropylene glycol ethyl ether, dipropylene glycol Dihydric alcohol ether esters (for example, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol monophenyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol diazibate, ethylene glycol disuccinate) Glycerol monoalkyl ether (eg, propylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monopropyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monophenyl ether acetate, etc.), diethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, and the like. Sugar alcohols (eg, sorbitol, maltitol, maltotriose, mannitol, sucrose, erythritol, glucose, fructose, starch-degrading sugar, maltose, xylitolose, starch-degrading) Glysolid; tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol; POE-tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol; POP-butyl ether; POP / POE-butyl ether; tripolyoxypropylene glycerin ether; POP-glycerin ether; POP-glycerin ether phosphoric acid POP / POE-pentaneerythritol ether, polyglycerin and the like;
[0042]
Monosaccharides include, for example, tricarbonates (eg, D-glyceryl aldehyde, dihydroxyacetone, etc.); tetracarbon sugars (eg, D-erythrose, D-erythrulose, D-threose, erythritol, etc.); , L-arabinose, D-xylose, L-lyxose, D-arabinose, D-ribose, D-ribulose, D-xylulose, L-xylulose, etc.); -Bucose, D-galactose, D-fructose, L-galactose, L-mannose, D-tagatose, etc.); heptose (for example, aldheptose, heptrose, etc.); octantose (for example, octulose, etc.); For example, 2-deoxy-D-ribose, 6-deoxy-L-galactose, 6-deoxy-L Amino sugars (eg, D-glucosamine, D-galactosamine, sialic acid, aminouronic acid, muramic acid, etc.); uronic acids (eg, D-glucuronic acid, D-mannuronic acid, L-guluronic acid, D- Galacturonic acid, L-iduronic acid, etc.).
[0043]
Oligosaccharides include, for example, sucrose, umbelliferose, lactose, planteose, isolikunoses, α, α-trehalose, raffinose, ricknoses, umbilicin, stachyose verbascoses and the like.
[0044]
Examples of polysaccharides include cellulose, quince seed, chondroitin sulfate, starch, galactan, dermatan sulfate, glycogen, gum arabic, heparan sulfate, hyaluronic acid, tragacanth gum, keratan sulfate, chondroitin, xanthan gum, mucoitin sulfate, guar gum, dextran, kerato sulfate Locust bingham, succinoglucan, caronic acid and the like.
[0045]
Examples of amino acids include neutral amino acids (eg, threonine, cysteine, etc.); basic amino acids (eg, hydroxylysine, etc.). Examples of the amino acid derivatives include acyl sarcosine sodium (sodium lauroyl sarcosine), acyl glutamate, sodium acyl β-alanine, glutathione, and pyrrolidone carboxylic acid.
[0046]
Examples of the organic amine include monoethanolamine, diethanolamine, triethanolamine, morpholine, triisopropanolamine, 2-amino-2-methyl-1,3-propanediol, 2-amino-2-methyl-1-propanol, and the like. Is mentioned.
[0047]
Examples of the polymer emulsion include an acrylic resin emulsion, a polyethyl acrylate emulsion, an acrylic resin solution, a polyacryl alkyl ester emulsion, a polyvinyl acetate resin emulsion, and a natural rubber latex.
[0048]
Examples of the pH adjusting agent include buffers such as lactic acid-sodium lactate, citric acid-sodium citrate, and succinic acid-sodium succinate.
[0049]
Examples of vitamins include vitamins A, B1, B2, B6, C, E and derivatives thereof, pantothenic acid and derivatives thereof, and biotin.
[0050]
Examples of the antioxidant include tocopherols, dibutylhydroxytoluene, butylhydroxyanisole, and gallic acid esters.
[0051]
Examples of the antioxidant aid include phosphoric acid, citric acid, ascorbic acid, maleic acid, malonic acid, succinic acid, fumaric acid, kephalin, hexametaphosphate, phytic acid, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid and the like.
[0052]
Other compoundable components include, for example, preservatives (eg, methyl paraben, ethyl paraben, butyl paraben, phenoxyethanol); anti-inflammatory agents (eg, glycyrrhizic acid derivatives, glycyrrhetinic acid derivatives, salicylic acid derivatives, hinokitiol, zinc oxide, allantoin); Whitening agents (for example, saxifrage extract, arbutin, etc.); various extracts (for example, oak, oak, sicon, peonies, assembly, birch, sage, loquat, carrot, aloe, mallow, iris, grape, yokuinin, loofah, lily , Saffron, senkyu, ginger, hypericum, ononis, garlic, capsicum, chimpanzee, corn, seaweed, etc.), activators (for example, royal jelly, photosensitizer, cholesterol derivatives, etc.); blood circulation promoters (for example, nicotinic acid) Undil ester, nicotinic acid β-butoxyethyl ester, capsaicin, gingerone, canthari tincture, itctamol, tannic acid, α-borneol, tocopherol nicotinate, inositol hexanicotinate, cyclandate, cinnarizine, trazoline, acetylcholine, verapamil, cepharanthin, γ-oryzanol, etc.); antiseborrheic agents (eg, sulfur, thiantol, etc.); anti-inflammatory agents (eg, tranexamic acid, thiotaurine, hypotaurine, etc.).
[0053]
The use of the water-in-oil emulsion cosmetic of the present invention is not limited. For example, it is preferably used for cosmetics applications containing any powder, such as makeup bases, foundations, blushers, eye shadows, sunscreens and the like. Particularly, it is preferably used as an emulsion or cream type sunscreen cosmetic such as a sunscreen.
[0054]
【Example】
Next, the present invention will be described more specifically with reference to examples and the like. The present invention is not limited by these examples. In addition, the compounding amount is represented by% (mass percentage) unless otherwise specified.
[0055]
"Examples 1-2, Comparative Examples 1-3"
Using the formulation shown in Table 1, a water-in-oil emulsion foundation was manufactured and evaluated. The evaluation is shown in "Table 2".
<Production method of water-in-oil emulsified foundation>
The oil phase parts of the components 1 to 8 are uniformly mixed. 9-9 powder parts mixed and pulverized are added thereto and dispersed. To this, 18 to 23 of the uniformly dissolved aqueous phase are added and mixed uniformly to produce a foundation.
[0056]
[Table 1]
[0057]
Evaluation Tests The effects of the foundation shown in Table 1 were evaluated for the following effects: non-greasy at the time of application, lightness at the time of application, refreshing feeling after application, refreshing feeling, non-stickiness after application. Was evaluated organoleptically by 10 evaluation panelists.
The powder dispersibility was evaluated by visually observing the appearance after half-filling the foundation in a transparent glass cylindrical container and rotating at 60 ° C. at a speed of 10 rotations per minute for 24 hours.
[0058]
Evaluation criteria (usability)
Excellent (◎): 9 or more panels felt the effect (○): 7 to 8 panels felt the effect was slightly superior (△): 4 panels felt the effect ~ 6 people No effect was recognized (x): 3 or less panelists felt the effect (dispersibility of powder)
Very good (A): No abnormality is observed in appearance Excellent (O): There is a problem that slight abnormality due to aggregation is observed (X): Abnormality due to aggregation is considerably observed [0059]
[Table 2]
[0060]
As can be seen from the results in Table 2, in Comparative Example 1, since the powder blended was not surface-treated, the dispersion stability of the powder was not sufficient and aggregation was recognized. In Comparative Example 2, since a lower alcohol was not blended, a sufficient effect was not obtained in a refreshing feeling and a refreshing feeling after application. In Comparative Example 3, the oiliness after application, the refreshing feeling after application, and the non-stickiness after application were not improved because the content of dimethylsiloxane in the oil phase was not appropriate.
[0061]
In contrast to these comparative examples, Examples 1 and 2 show that the amount of dimethylsiloxane in the oil phase, the amount of lower alcohol in the aqueous phase and the surface treatment of the powder satisfy the requirements of the present invention, Excellent use feeling was exhibited, and the dispersibility of the powder was also good.
[0062]
Examples of water-in-oil type emulsified cosmetics of the present invention having various formulations are described below.
[0063]
"Example 3 makeup base"
(1) Dimethylpolysiloxane 5%
(2) Dodecamethylcyclohexasiloxane 20
(3) Decamethylcyclopentasiloxane 10
(4) Trimethylsiloxysilicic acid 5
(5) Polyether-modified silicone 4
(Average molecular weight: 4000, EO group in molecule: 25% by mass)
(6) Fragrance 0.1
(7) Surface treated titanium oxide 2
(First layer: linear methyl hydrogen polysiloxane, second layer: dodecyl group)
(8) Surface treated mica titanium 3
(First layer: linear methyl hydrogen polysiloxane, second layer: dodecyl group)
(9) Surface treated iron oxide 1
(First layer: linear methyl hydrogen polysiloxane, second layer: dodecyl group)
(10) Dimethyldialkylammonium-modified hectorite 1
(11) Organopolysiloxane elastomer spherical powder 1
(12) Reticulated silicone polymer spherical powder 2
(13) Purified water residue (14) Butylene glycol 5
(15) Ethanol 15
(16) Edetic acid 2Na 0.1
(17) Methyl paraben 0.4
The production methods 1 to 7 are uniformly mixed (oil phase), and the mixed and pulverized 8 to 12 (powder part) is added and dispersed, and further uniformly dissolved 13 to 17 (aqueous phase) is added to make uniform. Mix to obtain a makeup base.
[0064]
"Example 4 Sunscreen"
(1) Dimethylpolysiloxane 5%
(2) Dodecamethylcyclohexasiloxane 12
(3) Decamethylcyclopentasiloxane 18
(4) Trimethylsiloxysilicic acid 3
(5) Octyl methoxycinnamate 6
(6) Polyether-modified silicone 1
(Average molecular weight: 3000, EO group in molecule: 15%)
(7) Sorbitan sesquiisostearate 2
(8) Fragrance 0.1
(9) Surface treated titanium oxide 3
(First layer: linear methyl hydrogen polysiloxane, second layer: tetradecyl group)
(10) Surface treated zinc oxide 8
(First layer: linear methyl hydrogen polysiloxane, second layer: tetradecyl group)
(11) Surface treated iron oxide 1
(First layer: linear methyl hydrogen polysiloxane, second layer: dodecyl group)
(12) Dimethyldialkylammonium-modified hectorite 1
(13) Polyurethane spherical resin powder 3
(14) Purified water residue (15) Propylene glycol 5
(16) Ethanol 10
(17) Na citrate 0.1
(18) Citric acid 0.1
(19) Phenoxyethanol 0.4
Production methods 1 to 8 were uniformly mixed (oil phase), mixed and pulverized 9 to 13 (powder part) were added and dispersed, and uniformly dissolved 14 to 19 (aqueous phase) was added to make uniform. Mix to obtain sunscreen.
The sunscreen of the present invention is excellent in dispersibility of the titanium dioxide and zinc oxide powders as the ultraviolet scattering agents, the ultraviolet protection effect of these ultraviolet scattering agents and the ultraviolet absorbers is efficiently exhibited, and the sunscreen is also excellent in use feeling. Stop cosmetics.
[0065]
【The invention's effect】
According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a water-in-oil type emulsified cosmetic that has an excellent feeling in use and is extremely excellent in dispersibility of powder.
The water-in-oil emulsified cosmetic of the present invention sufficiently satisfies the less sticky and refreshing feel required by consumers in recent years, and also has excellent emulsion stability. Furthermore, because of excellent dispersion stability of the compounded powder, various emulsified cosmetics having a high makeup effect and a high ultraviolet protection effect can be provided for the purpose of improving the functionality of the water-in-oil type emulsified cosmetic. In particular, it is possible to provide a water-in-oil type emulsified cosmetic for sunscreen which is extremely excellent in use feeling and ultraviolet ray preventing effect.
Claims (2)
(1)環状又は直鎖状のジメチルポリシロキサンが油相全量に対して70%(質量百分率)以上含有する油相
(2)炭素数が3以下の低級アルコールが水相全量に対して5〜40%(質量百分率)含有する水相
(3)一般式(1)に示す構造を有し、その平均分子量が4000以下であり、分子内でのポリオキシエチレン基の含有量が10〜50%(質量百分率)であるポリエーテル変性シリコーン
(4)第1層としてSi−H基を分子内に有するシリコーン化合物で粉末表面を処理し、第2層として第1層中の残存Si−H基に直鎖状あるいは分枝状のアルキル基を導入した表面処理粉末A water-in-oil type emulsified cosmetic comprising the following components (1) to (4) and having a viscosity at 20 ° C of 5,000 mPa · s or less.
(1) Oil phase containing 70% (mass percentage) or more of cyclic or linear dimethylpolysiloxane with respect to the total amount of the oil phase. (2) Lower alcohol having 3 or less carbon atoms is 5 to 5% of the total amount of the aqueous phase. Aqueous phase containing 40% (mass percentage) (3) having a structure represented by general formula (1), having an average molecular weight of 4000 or less, and having a polyoxyethylene group content of 10 to 50% in the molecule. (Percent by mass) polyether-modified silicone
(4) The surface of the powder is treated with a silicone compound having a Si—H group in the molecule as a first layer, and a linear or branched alkyl group is added to the remaining Si—H group in the first layer as a second layer. Introduced surface treatment powder
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002172671A JP2004018415A (en) | 2002-06-13 | 2002-06-13 | Water-in-oil type emulsion cosmetic |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| JP2002172671A JP2004018415A (en) | 2002-06-13 | 2002-06-13 | Water-in-oil type emulsion cosmetic |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008537532A (en) * | 2005-03-23 | 2008-09-18 | ディーエスエム アイピー アセッツ ビー.ブイ. | Metal oxide particles coated with polysiloxane |
| JP2010540617A (en) * | 2007-10-08 | 2010-12-24 | ロレアル | Fluid cosmetic composition containing monoalcohol |
| CN104173208A (en) * | 2014-08-28 | 2014-12-03 | 广州神采化妆品有限公司 | Dimming makeup base and preparation method thereof |
| JP2021055049A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2021-04-08 | 東レ株式会社 | Resin composition, and method for producing element using the same |
| WO2022152386A1 (en) | 2021-01-14 | 2022-07-21 | Lvmh Recherche | Liquid cosmetic composition |
-
2002
- 2002-06-13 JP JP2002172671A patent/JP2004018415A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008537532A (en) * | 2005-03-23 | 2008-09-18 | ディーエスエム アイピー アセッツ ビー.ブイ. | Metal oxide particles coated with polysiloxane |
| JP2010540617A (en) * | 2007-10-08 | 2010-12-24 | ロレアル | Fluid cosmetic composition containing monoalcohol |
| US9675532B2 (en) | 2007-10-08 | 2017-06-13 | L'oreal | Fluid cosmetic composition comprising a monoalcohol |
| CN104173208A (en) * | 2014-08-28 | 2014-12-03 | 广州神采化妆品有限公司 | Dimming makeup base and preparation method thereof |
| JP2021055049A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2021-04-08 | 東レ株式会社 | Resin composition, and method for producing element using the same |
| JP7600562B2 (en) | 2019-09-27 | 2024-12-17 | 東レ株式会社 | Resin composition and method for manufacturing element using same |
| WO2022152386A1 (en) | 2021-01-14 | 2022-07-21 | Lvmh Recherche | Liquid cosmetic composition |
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