GB1077533A - Yarn and fibre containing synthetic elastomeric material and a process for manufacturing fabrics therefrom - Google Patents
Yarn and fibre containing synthetic elastomeric material and a process for manufacturing fabrics therefromInfo
- Publication number
- GB1077533A GB1077533A GB28941/64A GB2894164A GB1077533A GB 1077533 A GB1077533 A GB 1077533A GB 28941/64 A GB28941/64 A GB 28941/64A GB 2894164 A GB2894164 A GB 2894164A GB 1077533 A GB1077533 A GB 1077533A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- yarn
- fibres
- synthetic
- composite
- polyvinyl alcohol
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title abstract 6
- 239000013536 elastomeric material Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 abstract 7
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009956 embroidering Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009986 fabric formation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/22—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
- D02G3/40—Yarns in which fibres are united by adhesives; Impregnated yarns or threads
- D02G3/404—Yarns or threads coated with polymeric solutions
- D02G3/406—Yarns or threads coated with polymeric solutions where the polymeric solution is removable at a later stage, e.g. by washing
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/40—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads
- D03D15/47—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads multicomponent, e.g. blended yarns or threads
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/22—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
- D02G3/32—Elastic yarns or threads ; Production of plied or cored yarns, one of which is elastic
- D02G3/328—Elastic yarns or threads ; Production of plied or cored yarns, one of which is elastic containing elastane
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/20—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
- D03D15/283—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads synthetic polymer-based, e.g. polyamide or polyester fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/50—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
- D03D15/56—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads elastic
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2321/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D10B2321/06—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds polymers of unsaturated alcohols, e.g. polyvinyl alcohol, or of their acetals or ketals
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/10—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyurethanes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2401/00—Physical properties
- D10B2401/06—Load-responsive characteristics
- D10B2401/061—Load-responsive characteristics elastic
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
A yarn comprises synthetic elastomeric fibres or filaments-for example of polyurethane-and water soluble polyvinyl alcohol fibres or filaments for temporary control of the elasticity of the elastomer during fabric formation. As described a synthetic elastomeric filamentary yarn may be combined side-by-side with, be coiled around or be coiled by, or be twisted with a polyvinyl alcohol filamentary yarn which may be coloured. The surface of the vinyl yarn may be raised, sueded, or grooved, or may be treated with a non-skid agent. The composite yarn may itself be coiled with a natural or synthetic thread and/or be bonded with a water-soluble sizing agent. To form staple fibres, the bonded yarn is stapled, and the fibres crimped or curled by heat treatment if the vinyl constituent has latent shrinkability. The staple fibres may be blended with other synthetic fibres before or after crimping. The elastomeric fibres may be "spot-adhered" to the other synthetic fibres by a water-insoluble sizing agent spot-applied to the bonded yarn before stapling. Fabrics described are a lace fabric made by embroidering a base cloth of polyvinyl alcohol with a composite yarn and dissolving out all the polyvinyl alcohol; a woven fabric formed from one composite yarn, or with the warp formed from two different composite yarns and the weft from a natural or synthetic yarn, Figs. 8 (2) and (3) (not shown); a flat-knitted fabric either composed of one composite yarn, or of two composite yarns and one natural or synthetic yarn, Figs. 9 (1) and (2) (not shown); and a warp knitted fabric made of two composite yarns and one ordinary yarn, Fig. 9 (3) (not shown).
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5376163 | 1963-07-17 | ||
| JP5622663 | 1963-07-27 | ||
| JP7183763 | 1963-09-23 | ||
| JP5515663 | 1963-10-14 | ||
| JP7909863 | 1963-10-21 | ||
| JP8055263 | 1963-10-26 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1077533A true GB1077533A (en) | 1967-08-02 |
Family
ID=27550538
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB28941/64A Expired GB1077533A (en) | 1963-07-17 | 1964-07-14 | Yarn and fibre containing synthetic elastomeric material and a process for manufacturing fabrics therefrom |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE650614A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE1510748A1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1077533A (en) |
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5266293A (en) * | 1988-10-12 | 1993-11-30 | Johnson Matthey Public Limited Company | Metal fabrics |
| RU2167963C1 (en) * | 2000-07-18 | 2001-05-27 | Оганесян Ким Аршакович | Method of producing yarn with low twist effect or effect of absence of twist |
| RU2170782C1 (en) * | 2000-11-17 | 2001-07-20 | Государственное унитарное предприятие Центральный научно-исследовательский институт комплексной автоматизации легкой промышленности | Twist yarn for woven and knitted fabric and twist yarn manufacture method |
| EP1245706A1 (en) * | 2001-03-26 | 2002-10-02 | Polgat Textiles Co. (1960) Ltd. | Process for the manufacture of super fine woven wool fabric with single yarn in the warp having improved weavability |
| RU2190708C1 (en) * | 2001-07-26 | 2002-10-10 | Оганесян Ким Аршакович | Method for producing yarn of high elasticity and volume |
| FR2829510A1 (en) * | 2001-09-13 | 2003-03-14 | Dim Sa | Two-component yarn for making a textile article, especially of lingerie, has mechanical properties that can be modified by a finishing treatment applied to the article |
| WO2005056896A1 (en) * | 2003-12-03 | 2005-06-23 | Invista Technologies S.A.R.L. | Size-covered composite yarns and method for making same |
| WO2009098584A3 (en) * | 2008-02-08 | 2009-10-01 | Ghertex S.R.L. | Process for making a fabric |
| IT201800003155A1 (en) * | 2018-03-01 | 2019-09-01 | Loro Piana S P A | Method for making an elasticized fabric comprising substantially inextensible vegetable fibers, and an elasticized fabric made by means of this method. |
| US10724157B2 (en) | 2014-09-23 | 2020-07-28 | Bauerfeind Ag | Adhesive textile |
| CN113355781A (en) * | 2020-03-06 | 2021-09-07 | 勤伦有限公司 | Elastic thread with limited elasticity and textile product with such elastic thread |
| US12310875B2 (en) | 2013-08-16 | 2025-05-27 | Bioconix Pty Ltd | Substrate |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2631636A1 (en) * | 1988-05-20 | 1989-11-24 | Verel De Belval Tissages | Complex thread comprising an elastic thread core assembled together with threads or spun yarns of fibres and process for producing it |
| CN112746381B (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2022-04-19 | 福建省新宏港纺织科技有限公司 | Warp knitting method for producing composite fiber cloth |
-
1964
- 1964-07-14 GB GB28941/64A patent/GB1077533A/en not_active Expired
- 1964-07-16 BE BE650614D patent/BE650614A/xx unknown
- 1964-07-17 DE DE19641510748 patent/DE1510748A1/en active Pending
Cited By (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5266293A (en) * | 1988-10-12 | 1993-11-30 | Johnson Matthey Public Limited Company | Metal fabrics |
| RU2167963C1 (en) * | 2000-07-18 | 2001-05-27 | Оганесян Ким Аршакович | Method of producing yarn with low twist effect or effect of absence of twist |
| RU2170782C1 (en) * | 2000-11-17 | 2001-07-20 | Государственное унитарное предприятие Центральный научно-исследовательский институт комплексной автоматизации легкой промышленности | Twist yarn for woven and knitted fabric and twist yarn manufacture method |
| EP1245706A1 (en) * | 2001-03-26 | 2002-10-02 | Polgat Textiles Co. (1960) Ltd. | Process for the manufacture of super fine woven wool fabric with single yarn in the warp having improved weavability |
| WO2002077357A3 (en) * | 2001-03-26 | 2003-01-23 | Polgat Textiles Co 1960 Ltd | Process for the manufacture of super fine woven wool fabric with single yarn in the warp improved weavability |
| US6823569B2 (en) | 2001-03-26 | 2004-11-30 | Polgat Textiles Co. | Process for the manufacture of super fine woven wool fabric with single yarn in the warp having improved weavability |
| RU2190708C1 (en) * | 2001-07-26 | 2002-10-10 | Оганесян Ким Аршакович | Method for producing yarn of high elasticity and volume |
| FR2829510A1 (en) * | 2001-09-13 | 2003-03-14 | Dim Sa | Two-component yarn for making a textile article, especially of lingerie, has mechanical properties that can be modified by a finishing treatment applied to the article |
| WO2005056896A1 (en) * | 2003-12-03 | 2005-06-23 | Invista Technologies S.A.R.L. | Size-covered composite yarns and method for making same |
| AU2004297554B2 (en) * | 2003-12-03 | 2010-09-16 | Invista Technologies S.A.R.L. | Size-covered composite yarns and method for making same |
| WO2009098584A3 (en) * | 2008-02-08 | 2009-10-01 | Ghertex S.R.L. | Process for making a fabric |
| US12310875B2 (en) | 2013-08-16 | 2025-05-27 | Bioconix Pty Ltd | Substrate |
| US10724157B2 (en) | 2014-09-23 | 2020-07-28 | Bauerfeind Ag | Adhesive textile |
| IT201800003155A1 (en) * | 2018-03-01 | 2019-09-01 | Loro Piana S P A | Method for making an elasticized fabric comprising substantially inextensible vegetable fibers, and an elasticized fabric made by means of this method. |
| WO2019166978A1 (en) * | 2018-03-01 | 2019-09-06 | Loro Piana S.P.A. | Method for manufacturing a stretch fabric comprising plant fibres and stretch fabric manufactured by such method |
| CN111788343A (en) * | 2018-03-01 | 2020-10-16 | 洛罗·比亚那股份公司 | Method for producing a stretch fabric comprising vegetable fibers and a stretch fabric produced by such a method |
| CN113355781A (en) * | 2020-03-06 | 2021-09-07 | 勤伦有限公司 | Elastic thread with limited elasticity and textile product with such elastic thread |
| EP3875648A1 (en) * | 2020-03-06 | 2021-09-08 | Chance Line Industrial Co., Ltd. | Elastic thread with limited elasticity and textile with such elastic thread |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE1510748A1 (en) | 1971-03-18 |
| BE650614A (en) | 1964-11-16 |
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