FR2189091A1 - Compact exchange device for elements - contained in one of two fluids - Google Patents
Compact exchange device for elements - contained in one of two fluidsInfo
- Publication number
- FR2189091A1 FR2189091A1 FR7221843A FR7221843A FR2189091A1 FR 2189091 A1 FR2189091 A1 FR 2189091A1 FR 7221843 A FR7221843 A FR 7221843A FR 7221843 A FR7221843 A FR 7221843A FR 2189091 A1 FR2189091 A1 FR 2189091A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- interposed
- fluids
- membranes
- exchange
- elements
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000502 dialysis Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000909 electrodialysis Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001223 reverse osmosis Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000108 ultra-filtration Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D63/00—Apparatus in general for separation processes using semi-permeable membranes
- B01D63/08—Flat membrane modules
- B01D63/082—Flat membrane modules comprising a stack of flat membranes
- B01D63/084—Flat membrane modules comprising a stack of flat membranes at least one flow duct intersecting the membranes
- B01D63/085—Flat membrane modules comprising a stack of flat membranes at least one flow duct intersecting the membranes specially adapted for two fluids in mass exchange flow
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/42—Electrodialysis; Electro-osmosis ; Electro-ultrafiltration; Membrane capacitive deionization
- B01D61/44—Ion-selective electrodialysis
- B01D61/46—Apparatus therefor
- B01D61/50—Stacks of the plate-and-frame type
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2313/00—Details relating to membrane modules or apparatus
- B01D2313/14—Specific spacers
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Abstract
Device comprises a stack of membranes permeable to the elements, with frames, impermeable to the fluids, interposed between the membranes. An exchange device for two fluids A and B, consists of a first interposed piece, a first exchange membrane, a second interposed piece, a second membrane and a third interposed piece; two of the membranes and an interposed piece constitute an exchange chamber. The interposed piece consists of a perforated structure of the grid type supported by a frame, which is thicker than the grid. The frames are made by the hot-pressing of a plastic material on the periphery of the grid structure. The stack of very thin exchange chambers is readily made up by means of the monoblock structure of the interposed pieces. The device can be used for ultrafiltration, reverse osmosis, dialysis and electro-dialysis; in the latter case the membranes are alternately anionic and cationic.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR7221843A FR2189091A1 (en) | 1972-06-16 | 1972-06-16 | Compact exchange device for elements - contained in one of two fluids |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR7221843A FR2189091A1 (en) | 1972-06-16 | 1972-06-16 | Compact exchange device for elements - contained in one of two fluids |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FR2189091A1 true FR2189091A1 (en) | 1974-01-25 |
| FR2189091B1 FR2189091B1 (en) | 1974-10-25 |
Family
ID=9100335
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR7221843A Granted FR2189091A1 (en) | 1972-06-16 | 1972-06-16 | Compact exchange device for elements - contained in one of two fluids |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| FR (1) | FR2189091A1 (en) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2481790A1 (en) * | 1980-04-30 | 1981-11-06 | Ecopol | MOLDED MODULAR ELEMENT AND APPLICATION OF THIS MODULAR ELEMENT TO PLATE EXCHANGERS AND MEMBRANE SEPARATION METHODS |
| DE3206864A1 (en) * | 1982-02-26 | 1983-09-15 | Helmut Dr.-Ing. Michele | Plate apparatus for permeation separation of fluids |
| FR2698436A1 (en) * | 1992-11-20 | 1994-05-27 | Seccacier | Mass and heat exchanger with porous plates. |
| FR2705250A1 (en) * | 1993-05-18 | 1994-11-25 | Eivs Sa | Exchange device with membranes and multiple fluid circuits, and separating frame usable in such a device |
| EP2571605A4 (en) * | 2010-05-18 | 2015-07-15 | Evoqua Water Technologies Pte Ltd | Systems and techniques for electrodialysis |
| EP2934727A4 (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2016-08-24 | Porifera Inc | SEPARATION SYSTEMS, ELEMENTS AND METHODS OF SEPARATION USING MEMBRANES AND STACKED SPACING DEVICES |
| US9861937B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2018-01-09 | Porifera, Inc. | Advancements in osmotically driven membrane systems including low pressure control |
| US11541352B2 (en) | 2016-12-23 | 2023-01-03 | Porifera, Inc. | Removing components of alcoholic solutions via forward osmosis and related systems |
| US11571660B2 (en) | 2015-06-24 | 2023-02-07 | Porifera, Inc. | Methods of dewatering of alcoholic solutions via forward osmosis and related systems |
-
1972
- 1972-06-16 FR FR7221843A patent/FR2189091A1/en active Granted
Cited By (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2481790A1 (en) * | 1980-04-30 | 1981-11-06 | Ecopol | MOLDED MODULAR ELEMENT AND APPLICATION OF THIS MODULAR ELEMENT TO PLATE EXCHANGERS AND MEMBRANE SEPARATION METHODS |
| DE3206864A1 (en) * | 1982-02-26 | 1983-09-15 | Helmut Dr.-Ing. Michele | Plate apparatus for permeation separation of fluids |
| FR2698436A1 (en) * | 1992-11-20 | 1994-05-27 | Seccacier | Mass and heat exchanger with porous plates. |
| EP0599714A1 (en) * | 1992-11-20 | 1994-06-01 | Societe D'etude Et De Construction De Chaudieres En Acier Seccacier | Mass and heat exchanger with porous plates |
| FR2705250A1 (en) * | 1993-05-18 | 1994-11-25 | Eivs Sa | Exchange device with membranes and multiple fluid circuits, and separating frame usable in such a device |
| EP2571605A4 (en) * | 2010-05-18 | 2015-07-15 | Evoqua Water Technologies Pte Ltd | Systems and techniques for electrodialysis |
| US11090611B2 (en) | 2012-12-21 | 2021-08-17 | Porifera, Inc. | Separation systems, elements, and methods for separation utilizing stacked membranes and spacers |
| EP2934727A4 (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2016-08-24 | Porifera Inc | SEPARATION SYSTEMS, ELEMENTS AND METHODS OF SEPARATION USING MEMBRANES AND STACKED SPACING DEVICES |
| US9636635B2 (en) | 2012-12-21 | 2017-05-02 | Porifera, Inc. | Separation systems, elements, and methods for separation utilizing stacked membranes and spacers |
| US10464023B2 (en) | 2012-12-21 | 2019-11-05 | Porifera, Inc. | Separation systems, elements, and methods for separation utilizing stacked membranes and spacers |
| US11759751B2 (en) | 2012-12-21 | 2023-09-19 | Porifera, Inc. | Separation systems, elements, and methods for separation utilizing stacked membranes and spacers |
| US9861937B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2018-01-09 | Porifera, Inc. | Advancements in osmotically driven membrane systems including low pressure control |
| US10500544B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2019-12-10 | Porifera, Inc. | Advancements in osmotically driven membrane systems including multi-stage purification |
| US12005396B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2024-06-11 | Porifera, Inc. | Advancements in osmotically driven membrane systems including multi-stage purification |
| US11571660B2 (en) | 2015-06-24 | 2023-02-07 | Porifera, Inc. | Methods of dewatering of alcoholic solutions via forward osmosis and related systems |
| US11541352B2 (en) | 2016-12-23 | 2023-01-03 | Porifera, Inc. | Removing components of alcoholic solutions via forward osmosis and related systems |
| US12390767B2 (en) | 2016-12-23 | 2025-08-19 | Porifera, Inc. | Removing components of alcoholic solutions via forward osmosis and related systems |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2189091B1 (en) | 1974-10-25 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| TP | Transmission of property | ||
| TP | Transmission of property |