ES2601198T3 - Instalación y método para fundir vidrio - Google Patents
Instalación y método para fundir vidrio Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2601198T3 ES2601198T3 ES13731406.8T ES13731406T ES2601198T3 ES 2601198 T3 ES2601198 T3 ES 2601198T3 ES 13731406 T ES13731406 T ES 13731406T ES 2601198 T3 ES2601198 T3 ES 2601198T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- tank
- glass
- heating
- liquid
- allow
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 4
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
- C03B5/04—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture in tank furnaces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
- C03B5/16—Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
- C03B5/235—Heating the glass
- C03B5/2356—Submerged heating, e.g. by using heat pipes, hot gas or submerged combustion burners
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
- C03B5/16—Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
- C03B5/18—Stirring devices; Homogenisation
- C03B5/182—Stirring devices; Homogenisation by moving the molten glass along fixed elements, e.g. deflectors, weirs, baffle plates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
- C03B5/16—Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
- C03B5/20—Bridges, shoes, throats, or other devices for withholding dirt, foam, or batch
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
- C03B5/16—Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
- C03B5/26—Outlets, e.g. drains, siphons; Overflows, e.g. for supplying the float tank, tweels
- C03B5/265—Overflows; Lips; Tweels
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
- C03B5/16—Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
- C03B5/42—Details of construction of furnace walls, e.g. to prevent corrosion; Use of materials for furnace walls
- C03B5/44—Cooling arrangements for furnace walls
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B3/00—Hearth-type furnaces, e.g. of reverberatory type; Electric arc furnaces ; Tank furnaces
- F27B3/04—Hearth-type furnaces, e.g. of reverberatory type; Electric arc furnaces ; Tank furnaces of multiple-hearth type; of multiple-chamber type; Combinations of hearth-type furnaces
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B3/00—Hearth-type furnaces, e.g. of reverberatory type; Electric arc furnaces ; Tank furnaces
- F27B3/04—Hearth-type furnaces, e.g. of reverberatory type; Electric arc furnaces ; Tank furnaces of multiple-hearth type; of multiple-chamber type; Combinations of hearth-type furnaces
- F27B3/045—Multiple chambers, e.g. one of which is used for charging
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B3/00—Hearth-type furnaces, e.g. of reverberatory type; Electric arc furnaces ; Tank furnaces
- F27B3/10—Details, accessories or equipment, e.g. dust-collectors, specially adapted for hearth-type furnaces
- F27B3/20—Arrangements of heating devices
- F27B3/205—Burners
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B2211/00—Heating processes for glass melting in glass melting furnaces
- C03B2211/20—Submerged gas heating
- C03B2211/22—Submerged gas heating by direct combustion in the melt
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B2211/00—Heating processes for glass melting in glass melting furnaces
- C03B2211/20—Submerged gas heating
- C03B2211/22—Submerged gas heating by direct combustion in the melt
- C03B2211/23—Submerged gas heating by direct combustion in the melt using oxygen, i.e. pure oxygen or oxygen-enriched air
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B2211/00—Heating processes for glass melting in glass melting furnaces
- C03B2211/40—Heating processes for glass melting in glass melting furnaces using oxy-fuel burners
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B2211/00—Heating processes for glass melting in glass melting furnaces
- C03B2211/70—Skull melting, i.e. melting or refining in cooled wall crucibles or within solidified glass crust, e.g. in continuous walled vessels
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/10—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions
- Y02P10/143—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions of methane [CH4]
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Glass Melting And Manufacturing (AREA)
- Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)
- Furnace Details (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Furnace Housings, Linings, Walls, And Ceilings (AREA)
- Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
Una instalación para fundir vidrio o roca que comprende: - un primer tanque, referido como un tanque de fundición (1), con una entrada de materiales vitrificables, medios de calentamiento que permiten calentar los materiales vitrificables hasta que se obtiene un vidrio líquido, una salida de vidrio líquido y, corriente abajo del tanque de fundición, - un segundo tanque, referido como tanque de calentamiento (2), con paredes metálicas no recubiertas de materiales aislantes refractarios y provistas de un sistema de conductos internos (10) que permiten la circulación de un líquido refrigerante, y una pluralidad de inyectores de quemadores sumergidos (8), comprendiendo el tanque de calentamiento (2) una salida de vidrio líquido, en forma de un rebosadero (7), que limita la altura del baño de vidrio en el tanque de calentamiento (2) a un valor comprendido entre 20 mm y 300 mm, preferentemente entre 50 mm y 200 mm y en particular entre 70 y 120 mm.
Description
Claims (1)
-
imagen1 imagen2
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR1255476 | 2012-06-12 | ||
| FR1255476A FR2991759B1 (fr) | 2012-06-12 | 2012-06-12 | Installation de fusion de verre |
| PCT/FR2013/051353 WO2013186480A1 (fr) | 2012-06-12 | 2013-06-11 | Installation et procede de fusion de verre |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2601198T3 true ES2601198T3 (es) | 2017-02-14 |
Family
ID=46754652
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES13731406.8T Active ES2601198T3 (es) | 2012-06-12 | 2013-06-11 | Instalación y método para fundir vidrio |
Country Status (21)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US9493372B2 (es) |
| EP (1) | EP2858955B1 (es) |
| JP (1) | JP6027234B2 (es) |
| KR (1) | KR102101804B1 (es) |
| CN (1) | CN104350013B (es) |
| BR (1) | BR112014029811B1 (es) |
| CA (1) | CA2874706C (es) |
| CL (1) | CL2014003346A1 (es) |
| DK (1) | DK2858955T3 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2601198T3 (es) |
| FR (1) | FR2991759B1 (es) |
| HR (1) | HRP20161426T1 (es) |
| HU (1) | HUE033033T2 (es) |
| LT (1) | LT2858955T (es) |
| MX (1) | MX367144B (es) |
| PL (1) | PL2858955T3 (es) |
| RS (1) | RS55252B1 (es) |
| RU (1) | RU2627288C2 (es) |
| SA (1) | SA113340634B1 (es) |
| SI (1) | SI2858955T1 (es) |
| WO (1) | WO2013186480A1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB201501308D0 (es) * | 2015-01-27 | 2015-03-11 | Knauf Insulation And Knauf Insulation Llc And Knauf Insulation Gmbh And Knauf Insulation Doo Skofja | |
| FR3042187B1 (fr) * | 2015-10-08 | 2023-08-25 | Saint Gobain Isover | Fibres minerales |
| CN106995271B (zh) * | 2017-04-28 | 2023-02-28 | 中建材(宜兴)新能源有限公司 | 一种压延玻璃熔窑溢流口温度平衡装置 |
| JP6975401B2 (ja) * | 2017-09-13 | 2021-12-01 | 日本電気硝子株式会社 | ガラス物品の製造方法 |
| FR3075943B1 (fr) * | 2017-12-21 | 2020-06-26 | Saint-Gobain Isover | Four a bruleur immerge a paroi auto-creuset |
| US11747084B2 (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2023-09-05 | Saint-Gobain Isover | Self-crucible wall submerged burner furnace |
| CN108585446B (zh) * | 2018-07-03 | 2023-10-13 | 海南海控特玻科技有限公司 | 一种用于光电倍增管玻璃的溢流装置 |
| CN110174256B (zh) * | 2019-06-24 | 2021-08-17 | 科立视材料科技有限公司 | 溢流砖模流试验装置 |
| FR3099474A1 (fr) | 2019-07-30 | 2021-02-05 | Saint-Gobain Glass France | Preparation d’un silicate d’alcalin en combustion immergée |
| US11912608B2 (en) | 2019-10-01 | 2024-02-27 | Owens-Brockway Glass Container Inc. | Glass manufacturing |
| US11390551B2 (en) | 2019-10-01 | 2022-07-19 | Owens-Brockway Glass Container Inc. | Cooling panel for a melter |
| US12497316B2 (en) * | 2020-08-14 | 2025-12-16 | Owens-Brockway Glass Container Inc. | Cast cullet-based layer on wall panel for a melter |
| US12252434B2 (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2025-03-18 | Owens-Brockway Glass Container Inc. | Feeder alcove and batch feeding apparats for a melter |
| FR3106132B1 (fr) | 2020-01-15 | 2023-05-19 | Saint Gobain Isover | Fusion de matière vitrifiable |
| FR3109810B1 (fr) * | 2020-04-30 | 2022-09-09 | Saint Gobain Isover | Four à fort rendement énergétique |
| CN112030350A (zh) * | 2020-08-28 | 2020-12-04 | 山西华康绿色建材有限公司 | 一种利用煤矸石生产岩棉的方法 |
| CN112174495A (zh) * | 2020-09-14 | 2021-01-05 | 通城县同力玻纤有限公司 | 一种用于生产玻纤纱的坩埚及采用其制造玻纤纱的方法 |
| AU2021351686B2 (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2026-04-02 | Owens-Brockway Glass Container Inc. | Submerged combustion melting exhaust systems |
| FR3116815B1 (fr) | 2020-11-30 | 2023-04-28 | Saint Gobain Isover | Procede de traitement de dechets verriers |
| RU2762608C1 (ru) * | 2021-05-18 | 2021-12-21 | федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Национальный исследовательский университет "МЭИ" (ФГБОУ ВО "НИУ "МЭИ") | Способ погружного сжигания топлива и окислителя в плавильных печах барботажного типа |
| KR102833183B1 (ko) * | 2021-07-01 | 2025-07-11 | 코닝 인코포레이티드 | 유리 용융 용기의 벽들을 냉각하는 장치 및 방법 |
| CN114294951B (zh) * | 2021-12-30 | 2023-09-22 | 乔治洛德方法研究和开发液化空气有限公司 | 熔融装置 |
Family Cites Families (26)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1251170A (fr) | 1960-03-15 | 1961-01-13 | Klerner Maschf Glueckauf | Perfectionnements apportés aux dispositifs pour redresser les raclettes des transporteurs à raclettes et à deux chaînes |
| SU501258A1 (ru) * | 1974-02-19 | 1976-01-30 | Всесоюзный Научно-Исследовательский Институт Теплоизоляционных И Акустических Строительных Материалов И Изделий | Плавильный агрегат дл получени силикатного расплава |
| US4110098A (en) * | 1974-08-14 | 1978-08-29 | Saint-Gobain Industries | Molten glass refining apparatus |
| FR2281902A1 (fr) * | 1974-08-14 | 1976-03-12 | Saint Gobain | Perfectionnement a la fabrication du verre |
| FR2551746B1 (fr) * | 1983-09-14 | 1986-09-05 | Saint Gobain Vitrage | Procede et dispositif pour elaboration de verre fondu, et applications de ce dispositif |
| US4539034A (en) * | 1984-07-19 | 1985-09-03 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Melting of glass with staged submerged combustion |
| AU558646B2 (en) * | 1984-07-19 | 1987-02-05 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Submerged combustion glass melting |
| US4634461A (en) * | 1985-06-25 | 1987-01-06 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Method of melting raw materials for glass or the like with staged combustion and preheating |
| US4780121A (en) * | 1987-04-03 | 1988-10-25 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Method for rapid induction heating of molten glass or the like |
| GB8710298D0 (en) * | 1987-04-30 | 1987-06-03 | Glaverbel | Glass-melting furnace |
| CZ297579B6 (cs) * | 1998-01-09 | 2007-02-07 | Saint-Gobain Vitrage | Zpusob a zarízení pro tavení a cerení zeskelnovatelných materiálu |
| FR2843107B1 (fr) * | 2002-07-31 | 2005-06-17 | Saint Gobain | Four a cuves en serie pour la preparation de composition de verre a faible taux d'infondus |
| DE10314955B4 (de) * | 2003-04-02 | 2008-04-17 | Schott Ag | Verfahren zum Schmelzen anorganischer Materialien |
| CA2539533C (fr) * | 2003-09-19 | 2013-08-06 | Saint-Gobain Glass France | Preparation de silicate ou de verre dans un four a bruleurs immerges en milieu reducteur |
| FR2859991B1 (fr) * | 2003-09-19 | 2006-01-27 | Saint Gobain | Preparation de silicate ou de verre dans un four a bruleurs immerges en milieu reducteur |
| FR2873682B1 (fr) * | 2004-07-29 | 2007-02-02 | Saint Gobain Isover Sa | Procede et dispositif de traitement de dechets fibreux en vue de leur recyclage |
| FR2899577B1 (fr) * | 2006-04-07 | 2008-05-30 | Saint Gobain | Four de fusion du verre comprenant un barrage de bruleurs immerges aux matieres vitrifiables |
| CN101130450B (zh) * | 2006-08-12 | 2013-06-05 | 史考特公司 | 硬火石和镧硬火石位置的不含铅光学玻璃 |
| DE102007008299B4 (de) * | 2006-08-12 | 2012-06-14 | Schott Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Gläsern, wobei die chemische Reduktion von Bestandteilen vermieden wird |
| RU67574U1 (ru) * | 2007-07-13 | 2007-10-27 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Стеклофин" | Ванная стекловаренная печь |
| US20110236846A1 (en) * | 2008-01-18 | 2011-09-29 | Gas Technology Institute | Submerged combustion melter |
| WO2009118336A1 (fr) * | 2008-03-25 | 2009-10-01 | Agc Flat Glass Europe Sa | Four de fusion du verre |
| US8402787B2 (en) * | 2009-10-21 | 2013-03-26 | Ocv Intellectual Capital, Llc | Molten glass delivery and refining system |
| US9637820B2 (en) * | 2009-12-28 | 2017-05-02 | Guardian Industries Corp. | Flame guard and exhaust system for large area combustion deposition line, and associated methods |
| DE102010020176A1 (de) * | 2010-05-11 | 2011-11-17 | Beteiligungen Sorg Gmbh & Co. Kg | Glas-Schmelzwanne mit U-Flammenbeheizung und Verfahren zum Betrieb |
| US8769992B2 (en) * | 2010-06-17 | 2014-07-08 | Johns Manville | Panel-cooled submerged combustion melter geometry and methods of making molten glass |
-
2012
- 2012-06-12 FR FR1255476A patent/FR2991759B1/fr active Active
-
2013
- 2013-06-11 SI SI201330356A patent/SI2858955T1/sl unknown
- 2013-06-11 LT LTEP13731406.8T patent/LT2858955T/lt unknown
- 2013-06-11 US US14/407,343 patent/US9493372B2/en active Active
- 2013-06-11 ES ES13731406.8T patent/ES2601198T3/es active Active
- 2013-06-11 HR HRP20161426TT patent/HRP20161426T1/hr unknown
- 2013-06-11 BR BR112014029811-4A patent/BR112014029811B1/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2013-06-11 RU RU2014153893A patent/RU2627288C2/ru active
- 2013-06-11 RS RS20160937A patent/RS55252B1/sr unknown
- 2013-06-11 HU HUE13731406A patent/HUE033033T2/en unknown
- 2013-06-11 JP JP2015516662A patent/JP6027234B2/ja active Active
- 2013-06-11 KR KR1020157000326A patent/KR102101804B1/ko active Active
- 2013-06-11 EP EP13731406.8A patent/EP2858955B1/fr active Active
- 2013-06-11 CN CN201380030667.XA patent/CN104350013B/zh active Active
- 2013-06-11 SA SA113340634A patent/SA113340634B1/ar unknown
- 2013-06-11 PL PL13731406T patent/PL2858955T3/pl unknown
- 2013-06-11 MX MX2014014855A patent/MX367144B/es active IP Right Grant
- 2013-06-11 WO PCT/FR2013/051353 patent/WO2013186480A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2013-06-11 DK DK13731406.8T patent/DK2858955T3/en active
- 2013-06-11 CA CA2874706A patent/CA2874706C/fr active Active
-
2014
- 2014-12-09 CL CL2014003346A patent/CL2014003346A1/es unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104350013B (zh) | 2017-05-31 |
| HRP20161426T1 (hr) | 2016-12-16 |
| BR112014029811B1 (pt) | 2021-02-02 |
| LT2858955T (lt) | 2016-11-25 |
| SA113340634B1 (ar) | 2015-08-20 |
| RU2014153893A (ru) | 2016-07-27 |
| MX2014014855A (es) | 2015-04-08 |
| CN104350013A (zh) | 2015-02-11 |
| KR20150022984A (ko) | 2015-03-04 |
| HUE033033T2 (en) | 2017-11-28 |
| JP2015519289A (ja) | 2015-07-09 |
| CL2014003346A1 (es) | 2015-04-17 |
| MX367144B (es) | 2019-08-07 |
| US9493372B2 (en) | 2016-11-15 |
| EP2858955B1 (fr) | 2016-08-10 |
| US20150175464A1 (en) | 2015-06-25 |
| FR2991759B1 (fr) | 2014-06-20 |
| RS55252B1 (sr) | 2017-02-28 |
| RU2627288C2 (ru) | 2017-08-04 |
| KR102101804B1 (ko) | 2020-04-17 |
| CA2874706A1 (fr) | 2013-12-19 |
| FR2991759A1 (fr) | 2013-12-13 |
| BR112014029811A2 (pt) | 2017-06-27 |
| JP6027234B2 (ja) | 2016-11-16 |
| PL2858955T3 (pl) | 2017-02-28 |
| EP2858955A1 (fr) | 2015-04-15 |
| CA2874706C (fr) | 2020-12-22 |
| WO2013186480A1 (fr) | 2013-12-19 |
| SI2858955T1 (sl) | 2016-11-30 |
| DK2858955T3 (en) | 2016-11-28 |
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