EP2144337A1 - Device for the electrical connection - Google Patents

Device for the electrical connection Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2144337A1
EP2144337A1 EP09400028A EP09400028A EP2144337A1 EP 2144337 A1 EP2144337 A1 EP 2144337A1 EP 09400028 A EP09400028 A EP 09400028A EP 09400028 A EP09400028 A EP 09400028A EP 2144337 A1 EP2144337 A1 EP 2144337A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
plug
socket
holder
switch unit
switch
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP09400028A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2144337B1 (en
Inventor
Detlef Rinne
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Karl-Dose GmbH
Original Assignee
Karl-Dose GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Karl-Dose GmbH filed Critical Karl-Dose GmbH
Priority to PL09400028T priority Critical patent/PL2144337T3/en
Publication of EP2144337A1 publication Critical patent/EP2144337A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2144337B1 publication Critical patent/EP2144337B1/en
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02—Contact members
    • H01R13/04—Pins or blades for co-operation with sockets
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66—Structural association with built-in electrical component
    • H01R13/70—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch
    • H01R13/703—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch operated by engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. dual-continuity coupling part
    • H01R13/7036—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch operated by engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. dual-continuity coupling part the switch being in series with coupling part, e.g. dead coupling, explosion proof coupling
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02—Contact members
    • H01R13/10—Sockets for co-operation with pins or blades
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62—Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/622—Screw-ring or screw-casing
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62—Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/625—Casing or ring with bayonet engagement
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62—Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/639—Additional means for holding or locking coupling parts together, after engagement, e.g. separate keylock, retainer strap
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66—Structural association with built-in electrical component
    • H01R13/70—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch
    • H01R13/713—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch the switch being a safety switch
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H19/00—Switches operated by an operating part which is rotatable about a longitudinal axis thereof and which is acted upon directly by a solid body external to the switch, e.g. by a hand
    • H01H19/02—Details
    • H01H19/10—Movable parts; Contacts mounted thereon
    • H01H19/14—Operating parts, e.g. turn knob
    • H01H19/18—Operating parts, e.g. turn knob adapted for actuation at a limit or other predetermined position in the path of a body, the relative movement of switch and body being primarily for a purpose other than the actuation of the switch, e.g. door switch, limit switch, floor-levelling switch of a lift
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62—Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/623—Casing or ring with helicoidal groove
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R35/00—Flexible or turnable line connectors, i.e. the rotation angle being limited
    • H01R35/04—Turnable line connectors with limited rotation angle with frictional contact members

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for electrically connecting a container with a counter-element, which is designed as a plug-in device, which has at least one switch and in which a connector designed as a first plug-in part is movably guided in at least one direction of movement relative to a second plug-in part designed as a socket ,
  • socket outlets are often used, which allow an electrical connection of the container with a supply device.
  • containers provided with cooling units to an electrical energy source such that an electrical operation of the refrigeration units allows and, where appropriate, a charge of batteries used is supported.
  • switches are arranged in the region of the coupling elements, which switch on the voltage only after a sufficient electrical contact between the coupling parts.
  • a switch may for example be designed as an electromagnetic contactor.
  • Such a contactor usually has a plurality of contacts that can be opened or closed simultaneously. It is also possible to provide the switch with a mechanical operation.
  • an electrical contact between the respective plug and socket parts takes place by the longitudinal movement of the insertion of the plug into the coupling.
  • the plug is rotated in a circumferential direction and engages behind this with a support profile a corresponding counter-profile.
  • the plug is thereby protected against unintentional withdrawal.
  • a linkage is simultaneously actuated, which is the switching operation triggers in the area of the switch and thereby switches on the arranged in the container electrical loads.
  • Object of the present invention is therefore to construct a device of the aforementioned type such that switching and locking operations are simplified.
  • This object is achieved in that a guided by a holder socket insert is rotatably guided relative to the holder, that the plug has a fixable by a rotational movement of the holder locking element and that the socket insert is coupled directly to an actuator of a switch unit.
  • the switch operation can be done within the socket without an additional linkage.
  • the socket unit and the switch unit are thereby connected to a common module.
  • the switch can be picked up and centered directly from a socket flange using a screwless snap connection.
  • the socket insert has a direct actuator and turns the switch on or off using the plugged plug. This is preferably done by a rotation of the plug by 90 °.
  • material for the socket flange Metal and / or a molding material can be used.
  • a simple operation is supported by the fact that the locking element can be coupled via a thread with a profile element of the holder.
  • a combined rotary and lifting movement for releasing the connection can be specified that the locking element can be coupled via a bayonet lock with a profile element of the holder.
  • a compact embodiment is supported by the fact that the switch unit is positioned by the holder.
  • the number of components used can be further reduced in that the socket insert is provided with a extending in the direction of the switch unit connecting projection.
  • a simple coupling is supported by the fact that the switch unit has an actuating device coupled to the connection projection.
  • An extremely compact embodiment contributes to the fact that the socket unit, the connection projection and the switch unit are arranged one behind the other in the direction of a longitudinal axis of the socket unit.
  • a simultaneous implementation of the fixation of the plug to the socket unit and a switch operation is achieved in that the switch unit is actuated by a rotational movement.
  • FIG Fig. 1 is in a power outlet unit (1) a plug (3) inserted.
  • a connection cable (3) In the area of the plug (2) ends a connection cable (3).
  • the plug (2) has a locking element (4), which can be designed as a provided with an internal thread flange.
  • the socket unit (1) is provided with a holder (5) in which a socket insert (6) rotatably guided is.
  • the holder (5) has a profile element (7) adapted to the locking element (4).
  • the locking element (4) and the profile element (7) can interengage, for example in the form of internal and external threads or in the form of a bayonet closure.
  • the holder (4) also fixes a switch unit (8), which faces away from the plug (2) in the direction of a longitudinal axis (9) of the socket unit (1) and is connected to the socket unit (6) via a connection projection (10).
  • Fig. 2 shows the arrangement according to Fig. 1 in a side view. It can be seen that in this embodiment, the connecting projection (10) as an extension of the socket insert (6) is formed.
  • Fig. 3 shows the arrangement according to Fig. 2 with disconnected plug (2) and in a more detailed representation.
  • the profile element (7) is formed thread-like in this embodiment.
  • the connecting projection (10) is integrally formed in this embodiment on the socket insert (6) and fixed on stiffening ribs (11) relative to the socket insert (6).
  • the connecting projection (6) extends substantially cylindrically along the longitudinal axis (9) starting from the socket insert (6) in the direction of the switch unit (8).
  • the socket unit (6) is rotatably mounted in the holder (5) such that the axis of rotation coincides with the longitudinal axis (9).
  • Fig. 4 shows a longitudinal section through the arrangement according to Fig. 3 , It can be seen in particular that the switch unit (8) has an actuating device (12), which is formed like a pin in the illustrated embodiment. In particular, it is intended to provide such a pin-like actuating device (12) with a diameter which is smaller than an outer diameter of the connecting projection (10) and the connecting projection (10) in the region of the socket insert (8) facing away from the end with a receptacle (13 ), in which the actuating device (12) engages.
  • the actuating device (12) and the connecting projection (10) are in this case coupled to one another such that, at least in one direction of rotation, there is an immobility of the two components relative to one another. A rotational movement of the socket insert (6) is thereby transmitted directly from the connecting projection (10) to the actuating device (12) of the switch unit (8).
  • Fig. 4 also illustrates that the socket insert (6) is provided with sockets (14), which are at least partially electrically conductive and are used for connection with plug contacts of the plug (2), not shown in the drawing.
  • the socket insert (6) has in the region of the bushes (14) facing away beyond connecting elements (15) which serve for connection to a cable, not shown, which connects the socket insert (6) electrically connected to the switch unit (8). Cores of a corresponding cable can be fixed, for example, using screws (16) in the region of the connecting element (15).

Landscapes

  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)

Abstract

The device i.e. power supply outlet (1), has a switch (8), and a plug-in part formed as a male connector (2) and movably guided in a moving direction relative to another plug-in part formed as a power socket. A power socket insert (6) guided by a retainer (5) is guided in a rotatably movable manner relative to the retainer. The male connector has an arresting element (4) fixed at the retainer by rotational movement. The power socket insert is coupled directly with an actuation device of the switch.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung zur elektrischen Verbindung eines Containers mit einem Gegenelement, die als eine Steckeinrichtung ausgebildet ist, die mindestens einen Schalter aufweist und bei der ein als Stecker ausgebildetes erstes Steckteil in mindestens einer Bewegungsrichtung relativ zu einem als Steckdose ausgebildeten zweiten Steckteil beweglich geführt ist.The invention relates to a device for electrically connecting a container with a counter-element, which is designed as a plug-in device, which has at least one switch and in which a connector designed as a first plug-in part is movably guided in at least one direction of movement relative to a second plug-in part designed as a socket ,

Im Bereich von Containern werden häufig Steckdoseneinsätze verwendet, die eine elektrische Verbindung des Containers mit einer versorgungseinrichtung ermöglichen. Beispielsweise ist es hierdurch möglich, mit Kühlaggregaten versehene Container derart mit einer elektrischen Energiequelle zu verbinden, daß ein elektrischer Betrieb der Kühlaggregate ermöglicht und gegebenenfalls eine Ladung von verwendeten Batterien unterstützt wird.In the field of containers socket outlets are often used, which allow an electrical connection of the container with a supply device. For example, it is thereby possible to connect containers provided with cooling units to an electrical energy source such that an electrical operation of the refrigeration units allows and, where appropriate, a charge of batteries used is supported.

Bei einer Verwendung von Containersteckdosen an Bord von Schiffen besteht eine Sicherheitsanforderung darin, daß eine zuschaltung der Stromversorgung nur dann erfolgen darf, wenn der Stecker vollständig gesteckt ist. Darüber hinaus sind Sicherheitseinrichtungen vorgeschrieben, die ein Ziehen des Steckers in einem eingeschalteten Zustand verhindern. Derartige Stromversorgungen werden insbesondere für Kühlcontainer an Bord von Schiffen eingesetzt.When using container sockets on board ships there is a safety requirement that a connection of the power supply may only be made when the plug is fully inserted. In addition, safety devices are prescribed to prevent pulling the plug in an on state. Such power supplies are used in particular for refrigerated containers on board ships.

Aufgrund der häufig relativ großen erforderlichen Versorgungsströme erfolgt ein Zusammenführen und Trennen der Kupplungsteile spannungslos. Es werden hierzu im Bereich der Kupplungselemente Schalter angeordnet, die erst nach einem ausreichenden elektrischen Kontakt zwischen den Kupplungsteilen die Spannung zuschalten. Ein derartiger Schalter kann beispielsweise als elektromagnetisches Schütz ausgeführt sein. Ein derartiges Schütz weist in der Regel eine Mehrzahl von Kontakten auf, die gleichzeitig geöffnet oder geschlossen werden können. Ebenfalls ist es möglich, den Schalter mit einer mechanischen Betätigung zu versehen.Due to the often relatively large supply currents required merging and separating the coupling parts is de-energized. For this purpose, switches are arranged in the region of the coupling elements, which switch on the voltage only after a sufficient electrical contact between the coupling parts. Such a switch may for example be designed as an electromagnetic contactor. Such a contactor usually has a plurality of contacts that can be opened or closed simultaneously. It is also possible to provide the switch with a mechanical operation.

Gemäß einer bekannten Ausführungsform erfolgt nach einem Einführen des Kupplungssteckers in die Steckdose zunächst ein elektrischer Kontakt zwischen den jeweiligen Stecker- und Buchsenteilen durch die Längsbewegung des Einführens des Steckers in die Kupplung. Anschließend wird der Stecker in eine Umfangsrichtung verdreht und hintergreift hierbei mit einem Halterungsprofil ein entsprechendes Gegenprofil. Der Stecker ist hierdurch gegen ein unbeabsichtigtes Herausziehen geschützt. Bei der Durchführung der Drehbewegung wird gleichzeitig ein Gestänge betätigt, das den Schaltvorgang im Bereich des Schalters auslöst und hierdurch die im Container angeordneten elektrischen Verbraucher zuschaltet.According to a known embodiment, after an insertion of the coupling plug into the socket, first an electrical contact between the respective plug and socket parts takes place by the longitudinal movement of the insertion of the plug into the coupling. Subsequently, the plug is rotated in a circumferential direction and engages behind this with a support profile a corresponding counter-profile. The plug is thereby protected against unintentional withdrawal. In carrying out the rotational movement, a linkage is simultaneously actuated, which is the switching operation triggers in the area of the switch and thereby switches on the arranged in the container electrical loads.

Die Verwendung eines derartigen Gestänges erfordert einen entsprechenden Platzbedarf, darüber hinaus verursacht die Montage des Gestänges entsprechende Produktions- und Montagekosten. Schließlich kann bei einer Verschmutzung des Gestänges das Auftreten von Fehlfunktionen nicht ausgeschlossen werden.The use of such a linkage requires a corresponding space requirement, in addition causes the assembly of the linkage corresponding production and assembly costs. Finally, in case of contamination of the linkage, the occurrence of malfunction can not be excluded.

Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung ist es daher, eine Vorrichtung der einleitend genannten Art derart zu konstruieren, daß Schalt- und Arretiervorgänge vereinfacht werden.Object of the present invention is therefore to construct a device of the aforementioned type such that switching and locking operations are simplified.

Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, daß ein von einer Halterung geführter Steckdoseneinsatz relativ zur Halterung drehbeweglich geführt ist, daß der Stecker ein durch eine Drehbewegung an der Halterung fixierbares Arretierelement aufweist und daß der Steckdoseneinsatz direkt mit einer Betätigungseinrichtung einer Schaltereinheit gekoppelt ist.This object is achieved in that a guided by a holder socket insert is rotatably guided relative to the holder, that the plug has a fixable by a rotational movement of the holder locking element and that the socket insert is coupled directly to an actuator of a switch unit.

Durch die erfindungsgemäße Containersteckdose kann die Schalterbetätigung innerhalb der Steckdose ohne ein zusätzliches Gestänge erfolgen. Die Steckdoseneinheit und die Schaltereinheit sind hierdurch zu einer gemeinsamen Baugruppe verbunden. Der Schalter kann direkt von einem Steckdosenflansch unter Verwendung einer schraubenlosen Schnappverbindung aufgenommen und zentriert werden. Der Steckdoseneinsatz verfügt über ein direktes Betätigungselement und schaltet unter Verwendung des gesteckten Steckers den Schalter ein oder aus. Vorzugsweise erfolgt dies durch eine Drehung des Steckers um 90°. Als Material für den Steckdosenflansch kann Metall und/oder ein Formstoff verwendet werden.The container socket according to the invention, the switch operation can be done within the socket without an additional linkage. The socket unit and the switch unit are thereby connected to a common module. The switch can be picked up and centered directly from a socket flange using a screwless snap connection. The socket insert has a direct actuator and turns the switch on or off using the plugged plug. This is preferably done by a rotation of the plug by 90 °. As material for the socket flange Metal and / or a molding material can be used.

Durch die direkte Einwirkung des Steckdoseneinsatzes auf die Betätigungseinrichtung der Schaltereinheit werden zusätzliche Betätigungselemente vermieden. Dies führt zu einem reduzierten zeitbedarf während der Montage und zu einer erhöhten Servicefreundlichkeit, da der Schalter und die Steckdoseneinheit eine gemeinsame Baugruppe ausbilden. In einem Servicefall kann hierdurch die gesamte Baugruppe schnell und einfach ausgetauscht werden. Dies erhöht die Sicherheit an Bord von Schiffen.The direct action of the socket insert on the actuator of the switch unit additional actuators are avoided. This leads to a reduced time required during assembly and to an increased service friendliness, since the switch and the socket unit form a common assembly. In a service case, the entire assembly can be replaced quickly and easily. This increases the safety on board ships.

Eine einfache Betätigung wird dadurch unterstützt, daß das Arretierelement über ein Gewinde mit einem Profilelement der Halterung koppelbar ist.A simple operation is supported by the fact that the locking element can be coupled via a thread with a profile element of the holder.

Eine kombinierte Dreh- und Hubbewegung für ein Lösen der Verbindung kann dadurch vorgegeben werden, daß das Arretierelement über einen Bajonettverschluß mit einem Profilelement der Halterung koppelbar ist.A combined rotary and lifting movement for releasing the connection can be specified that the locking element can be coupled via a bayonet lock with a profile element of the holder.

Eine kompakte Ausführungsform wird dadurch unterstützt, daß die Schaltereinheit von der Halterung positioniert ist.A compact embodiment is supported by the fact that the switch unit is positioned by the holder.

Die Anzahl der verwendeten Bauelemente kann weiter dadurch vermindert werden, daß der Steckdoseneinsatz mit einem sich in Richtung auf die Schaltereinheit erstreckenden Verbindungsvorsprung versehen ist.The number of components used can be further reduced in that the socket insert is provided with a extending in the direction of the switch unit connecting projection.

Eine einfache Kopplung wird dadurch unterstützt, daß die Schaltereinheit eine mit dem verbindungsvorsprung gekoppelte Betätigungseinrichtung aufweist.A simple coupling is supported by the fact that the switch unit has an actuating device coupled to the connection projection.

Zu einer äußerst kompakten Ausführungsform trägt es bei, daß in Richtung einer Längsachse der Steckdoseneinheit hintereinander der Steckdoseneinheit, der Verbindungsvorsprung sowie die Schaltereinheit angeordnet sind.An extremely compact embodiment contributes to the fact that the socket unit, the connection projection and the switch unit are arranged one behind the other in the direction of a longitudinal axis of the socket unit.

Eine gleichzeitige Durchführung der Fixierung des Steckers an der Steckdoseneinheit und eine Schalterbetätigung wird dadurch erreicht, daß die Schaltereinheit durch eine Drehbewegung betätigbar ist.A simultaneous implementation of the fixation of the plug to the socket unit and a switch operation is achieved in that the switch unit is actuated by a rotational movement.

In den Zeichnungen der Erfindung sind Ausführungsbeispiele schematisch dargestellt. Es zeigen:

Fig. 1
eine perspektivische Darstellung einer Steckdoseneinheit für Container mit zugeordnetem Stecker ,
Fig. 2
eine Seitenansicht gemäß Blickrichtung II in Fig. 1,
Fig. 3
eine detailliertere Darstellung der Steckdoseneinheit gemäß Fig. 2 ohne zugeordneten Stecker und
Fig. 4
einen Längsschnitt durch die Steckdoseneinheit gemäß Fig. 3.
In the drawings of the invention embodiments are shown schematically. Show it:
Fig. 1
a perspective view of a socket unit for containers with associated plug,
Fig. 2
a side view according to viewing direction II in Fig. 1 .
Fig. 3
a more detailed representation of the socket unit according to Fig. 2 without associated connector and
Fig. 4
a longitudinal section through the socket unit according to Fig. 3 ,

Gemäß der Ausführungsform in Fig. 1 ist in eine Steckdoseneinheit (1) ein Stecker (3) eingesteckt. Im Bereich des Steckers (2) endet ein Anschlußkabel (3). Der Stecker (2) weist ein Arretierelement (4) auf, das als ein mit einem Innengewinde versehener Flansch ausgeführt sein kann.According to the embodiment in FIG Fig. 1 is in a power outlet unit (1) a plug (3) inserted. In the area of the plug (2) ends a connection cable (3). The plug (2) has a locking element (4), which can be designed as a provided with an internal thread flange.

Die Steckdoseneinheit (1) ist mit einer Halterung (5) versehen, in der ein Steckdoseneinsatz (6) drehbeweglich geführt ist. Die Halterung (5) weist ein Profilelement (7) auf, das zum Arretierelement (4) angepaßt ausgebildet ist. Durch eine Drehbewegung des Arretierelementes (4) wird der Stecker (2) an der Steckdoseneinheit (1) fixiert und gegen ein Abziehen gesichert. Das Arretierelement (4) und das Profilelement (7) können beispielsweise in Form von Innen- und Außengewinde oder in Form eines Bajonettverschlusses ineinander eingreifen.The socket unit (1) is provided with a holder (5) in which a socket insert (6) rotatably guided is. The holder (5) has a profile element (7) adapted to the locking element (4). By a rotary movement of the locking element (4) of the plug (2) is fixed to the socket unit (1) and secured against removal. The locking element (4) and the profile element (7) can interengage, for example in the form of internal and external threads or in the form of a bayonet closure.

Die Halterung (4) fixiert darüber hinaus eine Schaltereinheit (8), die in Richtung einer Längsachse (9) der Steckdoseneinheit (1) dem Stecker (2) abgewandt angeordnet und über einen Verbindungsvorsprung (10) mit der Steckdoseneinheit (6) verbunden ist.The holder (4) also fixes a switch unit (8), which faces away from the plug (2) in the direction of a longitudinal axis (9) of the socket unit (1) and is connected to the socket unit (6) via a connection projection (10).

Fig. 2 zeigt die Anordnung gemäß Fig. 1 in einer Seitenansicht. Es ist zu erkennen, daß bei dieser Ausführungsform der Verbindungsvorsprung (10) als Verlängerung des Steckdoseneinsatzes (6) ausgebildet ist. Fig. 2 shows the arrangement according to Fig. 1 in a side view. It can be seen that in this embodiment, the connecting projection (10) as an extension of the socket insert (6) is formed.

Fig. 3 zeigt die Anordnung gemäß Fig. 2 mit abgezogenem Stecker (2) sowie in einer detaillierteren Darstellung. Das Profilelement (7) ist bei dieser Ausführungsform gewindeartig ausgebildet. Der Verbindungsvorsprung (10) ist bei dieser Ausführungsform einteilig am Steckdoseneinsatz (6) angeformt und über Versteifungsrippen (11) gegenüber dem Steckdoseneinsatz (6) fixiert. Der Verbindungsvorsprung (6) erstreckt sich im wesentlichen zylindrisch entlang der Längsachse (9) ausgehend vom Steckdoseneinsatz (6) in Richtung auf die Schaltereinheit (8). Die Steckdoseneinheit (6) ist derart drehbeweglich in der Halterung (5) gelagert, daß die Drehachse mit der Längsachse (9) zusammenfällt. Fig. 3 shows the arrangement according to Fig. 2 with disconnected plug (2) and in a more detailed representation. The profile element (7) is formed thread-like in this embodiment. The connecting projection (10) is integrally formed in this embodiment on the socket insert (6) and fixed on stiffening ribs (11) relative to the socket insert (6). The connecting projection (6) extends substantially cylindrically along the longitudinal axis (9) starting from the socket insert (6) in the direction of the switch unit (8). The socket unit (6) is rotatably mounted in the holder (5) such that the axis of rotation coincides with the longitudinal axis (9).

Fig. 4 zeigt einen Längsschnitt durch die Anordnung gemäß Fig. 3. Es ist insbesondere zu erkennen, daß die Schaltereinheit (8) eine Betätigungseinrichtung (12) aufweist, die beim dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel stiftartig ausgebildet ist. Insbesondere ist daran gedacht, eine derartige stiftartige Betätigungseinrichtung (12) mit einem Durchmesser zu versehen, der geringer als ein Außendurchmesser des Verbindungsvorsprunges (10) ist und den verbindungsvorsprung (10) im Bereich seiner dem Steckdoseneinsatz (8) abgewandten Endes mit einer Aufnahme (13) zu versehen, in die die Betätigungseinrichtung (12) eingreift. Die Betätigungseinrichtung (12) und der Verbindungsvorsprung (10) werden hierbei derart miteinander gekoppelt, daß zumindest in einer Drehrichtung eine Unbeweglichkeit der beiden Bauteile relativ zueinander vorliegt. Eine Drehbewegung des Steckdoseneinsatzes (6) wird hierdurch unmittelbar vom Verbindungsvorsprung (10) auf die Betätigungseinrichtung (12) der Schaltereinheit (8) übertragen. Fig. 4 shows a longitudinal section through the arrangement according to Fig. 3 , It can be seen in particular that the switch unit (8) has an actuating device (12), which is formed like a pin in the illustrated embodiment. In particular, it is intended to provide such a pin-like actuating device (12) with a diameter which is smaller than an outer diameter of the connecting projection (10) and the connecting projection (10) in the region of the socket insert (8) facing away from the end with a receptacle (13 ), in which the actuating device (12) engages. The actuating device (12) and the connecting projection (10) are in this case coupled to one another such that, at least in one direction of rotation, there is an immobility of the two components relative to one another. A rotational movement of the socket insert (6) is thereby transmitted directly from the connecting projection (10) to the actuating device (12) of the switch unit (8).

Fig. 4 veranschaulicht ebenfalls, daß der Steckdoseneinsatz (6) mit Buchsen (14) versehen ist, die mindestens bereichsweise elektrisch leitfähig ausgebildet sind und zur Verbindung mit Steckkontakten des in der Zeichnung nicht dargestellten Steckers (2) dienen. Der Steckdoseneinsatz (6) weist im Bereich seiner den Buchsen (14) abgewandten Ausdehnung darüber hinaus Anschlußelemente (15) auf, die zur Verbindung mit einem nicht dargestellten Kabel dienen, das den Steckdoseneinsatz (6) elektrisch mit der Schaltereinheit (8) verbindet. Adern eines entsprechenden Kabels können beispielsweise unter Verwendung von Schrauben (16) im Bereich des Anschlußelementes (15) fixiert werden. Fig. 4 also illustrates that the socket insert (6) is provided with sockets (14), which are at least partially electrically conductive and are used for connection with plug contacts of the plug (2), not shown in the drawing. The socket insert (6) has in the region of the bushes (14) facing away beyond connecting elements (15) which serve for connection to a cable, not shown, which connects the socket insert (6) electrically connected to the switch unit (8). Cores of a corresponding cable can be fixed, for example, using screws (16) in the region of the connecting element (15).

Claims (8)

Vorrichtung zur elektrischen Verbindung eines Containers mit einem Gegenelement, die als eine Steckeinrichtung ausgebildet ist, die mindestens einen Schalter aufweist und bei der ein als Stecker ausgebildetes erstes Steckteil in mindestens einer Bewegungsrichtung relativ zu einem als Steckdose ausgebildeten zweiten Steckteil beweglich geführt ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß ein von einer Halterung (5) geführter Steckdoseneinsatz (6) relativ zur Halterung (5) drehbeweglich geführt ist, daß der Stecker (2) ein durch eine Drehbewegung an der Halterung (5) fixierbares Arretierelement (4) aufweist und daß der Steckdoseneinsatz (6) direkt mit einer Betätigungseinrichtung (12) einer Schaltereinheit (8) gekoppelt ist.Device for the electrical connection of a container with a counter-element, which is designed as a plug-in device, which has at least one switch and in which a plug-shaped plug-in part is movably guided in at least one direction of movement relative to a plug-in second plug-in part, characterized in that a socket insert (6) guided by a holder (5) is rotatably guided relative to the holder (5), that the plug (2) has a locking element (4) which can be fixed by a rotary movement on the holder (5) and in that the socket insert ( 6) is directly coupled to an actuating device (12) of a switch unit (8). Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Arretierelement (4) über ein Gewinde mit einem Profilelement (7) der Halterung (5) koppelbar ist.Apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the locking element (4) via a thread with a profile element (7) of the holder (5) can be coupled. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Arretierelement (4) über einen Bajonettverschluß mit einem Profilelement (7) der Halterung (5) koppelbar ist.Apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the locking element (4) via a bayonet closure with a profile element (7) of the holder (5) can be coupled. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Schaltereinheit (8) von der Halterung (5) positioniert ist.Device according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the switch unit (8) of the holder (5) is positioned. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Steckdoseneinsatz (5) mit einem sich in Richtung auf die Schaltereinheit (8) erstreckenden Verbindungsvorsprung (10) versehen ist.Device according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the socket insert (5) is provided with a in the direction of the switch unit (8) extending connecting projection (10). Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Schaltereinheit (8) eine mit dem Verbindungsvorsprung (10) gekoppelte Betätigungseinrichtung (12) aufweist.Device according to Claim 5, characterized in that the switch unit (8) has an actuating device (12) coupled to the connecting projection (10). Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß in Richtung einer Längsachse (9) der Steckdoseneinheit (8) hintereinander der Steckdoseneinsatz (6), der verbindungsvorsprung (10) sowie die Schaltereinheit (8) angeordnet sind.Device according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that in the direction of a longitudinal axis (9) of the socket unit (8) in succession the socket insert (6), the connecting projection (10) and the switch unit (8) are arranged. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Schaltereinheit (8) durch eine Drehbewegung betätigbar ist.Device according to one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the switch unit (8) can be actuated by a rotational movement.
EP09400028.8A 2008-07-07 2009-06-16 Device for the electrical connection Not-in-force EP2144337B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL09400028T PL2144337T3 (en) 2008-07-07 2009-06-16 Device for the electrical connection

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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DE102008032562A DE102008032562A1 (en) 2008-07-07 2008-07-07 Device for electrical connection

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EP2144337A1 true EP2144337A1 (en) 2010-01-13
EP2144337B1 EP2144337B1 (en) 2015-03-04

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EP (1) EP2144337B1 (en)
KR (1) KR20100005665A (en)
CN (1) CN101626123A (en)
DE (1) DE102008032562A1 (en)
PL (1) PL2144337T3 (en)

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CN106229772A (en) * 2015-02-13 2016-12-14 乐清市恒通电气有限公司 A kind of seavan plug for industrial use
CN106229782B (en) * 2016-08-29 2018-06-08 乐清市恒通电气有限公司 A kind of sea-freight frozen products insulated container plug for industrial use

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DE202010015424U1 (en) 2010-11-16 2011-02-17 Hidde, Axel R., Dr. Ing. Electrical plug-in device with extended functionality
DE202012005279U1 (en) * 2012-05-30 2013-09-03 Wiska Hoppmann & Mulsow Gmbh container outlet
JP6295239B2 (en) * 2015-10-26 2018-03-14 矢崎総業株式会社 Electronic control unit connector connection structure and electronic control unit
CN106384915B (en) * 2016-08-29 2018-06-26 乐清市恒通电气有限公司 A kind of sea-freight frozen products insulated container plug for industrial use
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DE102020100655A1 (en) * 2020-01-14 2021-07-15 Eaton Intelligent Power Limited Electric socket and switch
CN114607202B (en) * 2022-04-27 2024-02-23 江西仙廷精藏设备有限公司 Beam column mortise and tenon type crematory urn storage device

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CN106229772A (en) * 2015-02-13 2016-12-14 乐清市恒通电气有限公司 A kind of seavan plug for industrial use
CN106229772B (en) * 2015-02-13 2018-04-06 乐清市恒通电气有限公司 A kind of seavan plug for industrial use
CN106229782B (en) * 2016-08-29 2018-06-08 乐清市恒通电气有限公司 A kind of sea-freight frozen products insulated container plug for industrial use

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2144337B1 (en) 2015-03-04
DE102008032562A1 (en) 2010-01-14
KR20100005665A (en) 2010-01-15
CN101626123A (en) 2010-01-13
PL2144337T3 (en) 2015-10-30

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