EP0346292A1 - A self-propelled lift truck, in particular for handling palletized loads - Google Patents
A self-propelled lift truck, in particular for handling palletized loads Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0346292A1 EP0346292A1 EP89830214A EP89830214A EP0346292A1 EP 0346292 A1 EP0346292 A1 EP 0346292A1 EP 89830214 A EP89830214 A EP 89830214A EP 89830214 A EP89830214 A EP 89830214A EP 0346292 A1 EP0346292 A1 EP 0346292A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- fork assembly
- wheel
- boom
- support
- lift truck
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66F—HOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
- B66F9/00—Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes
- B66F9/06—Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes movable, with their loads, on wheels or the like, e.g. fork-lift trucks
- B66F9/075—Constructional features or details
- B66F9/12—Platforms; Forks; Other load supporting or gripping members
- B66F9/16—Platforms; Forks; Other load supporting or gripping members inclinable relative to mast
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66F—HOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
- B66F9/00—Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes
- B66F9/06—Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes movable, with their loads, on wheels or the like, e.g. fork-lift trucks
- B66F9/065—Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes movable, with their loads, on wheels or the like, e.g. fork-lift trucks non-masted
- B66F9/0655—Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes movable, with their loads, on wheels or the like, e.g. fork-lift trucks non-masted with a telescopic boom
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a self-propelled lift truck, in particular for palletized goods.
- a self-propelled lift truck in particular for palletized goods.
- Such a piece of equipment is intended specifically, though by no means exclusively, for loading and unloading palletized materials or merchandise into and from containers, covered vehicles, enclosures or warehouse space affording a rear access point only. Whether loading or unloading, the need exists in all such situations for the palletized load to be transferred through an essentially horizontal path.
- the conventional lift trucks currently in use internal loading and unloading operations are ruled out for the most part, due mainly to the fact that the lift boom is required to operate under the most unfavourable conditions, namely, extended to its maximum outreach while disposed in a horizontal or sub-horizontal position.
- the object of the invention is to obtain a notable simplification of the procedure thus described by eliminating the deck transfer operation effected with the manual transpallet and entrusting this same duty to a self-propelled lift truck which is able to operate externally of the enclosed stowing space utilizing a boom and fork assembly with the same dimensional, weight, lift capacity and reach specifications as those of equipment employed for loading and unloading in the conventional manner described above.
- a self-propelled lift truck intended in particular for palletized loads, of the type having a cantilevered boom arm of which the projecting end carries a fork assembly and the remaining end is anchored to the body of the truck;
- the lift truck disclosed is characterized in that it comprises means arranged in such a way as to create at least one additional support for the cantilevered boom and fork assembly, which consist in at least one load-bearing component associated permanently with the cantilevered assembly and capable of movement in a vertical direction relative thereto between two limit positions: a raised, inactive position, and a lowered position in which the component fulfils its prescribed function of a simple means of support capable of rolling on a surface beneath.
- the advantages of the invention is that of its simplicity in construction.
- 1 denotes a self-propelled lift truck running on wheels 2, to the body 3 which of a telescopic boom arm 4 is mounted.
- the boom 4 is anchored hingedly to the body 3 about a horizontally disposed pivot 5, the axis of which lies parallel to the axes of the paired wheels 2; the boom is caused to rotate about the axis of the pivot 5, hence raised and lowered, by a hydraulic cylinder 6 mounted between the body 3 of the truck and the boom itself.
- the entire fork assembly 8 is able to rotate about the pivot 7 between a lowered position denoted A, in which the prongs 11 are horizontally disposed, and a raised position, denoted B, in which the prongs are angled marginally from the horizontal.
- the wheels 13 are proportioned and positioned on the fork assembly 8 in such a way as to lie at least in part below the level of the lowest point of the fork assembly whenever the prongs 11 are in the raised position B. More exactly, it can be seen from fig 1 that, in position B, the combined weight of the forks 8, the load 9 and the boom 4 is taken by the wheels 13, which simply rest on a surface 15 afforded by and constituting the loading deck of the container 16 in which the full pallets 10 are stowed.
- the lift truck 1, and the boom 4 in particular, are provided with an extra support by way of which to exploit the surface 15 afforded by the deck 15 of the container 16.
- Rotation of the fork assembly 8 in either direction between position A and position B is produced by a hydraulic cylinder 17 mounted between the farthest projecting end of the boom 4 and the fork assembly itself.
- the truck 1 can proceed to handle palletized loads 9 internally of the container 16 with no difficulty as regards the load-bearing capacity of the boom 4.
- the additional support provided by the wheels 13 becomes available each time the configuration of fig 1 is reached, and the boom 4 can be manoeuvred without undergoing flexural stresses that would certain bear heavily upon it if cantilevered from the body 3 of the truck 1 with the far end unsupported.
- the wheels 13 are mounted rotatably to a support 18 associated with the fork assembly 8 by way of a vertical slide, and the fork assembly 8 is traversed in the one direction and the other between a lowered and a raised position denoted A′ and B′ respectively, in relation to the support 18 and the wheels 13.
- A′ a lowered and a raised position
- B′ a raised position
- the wheels 13 lie fully above a horizontal plane disposed tangential to the underside of the prongs 11
- the wheels 13 lie at least in part below the same tangential plane, and are thus able to rest on the surface 15 afforded by the loading deck on which the pallets are stowed.
- the wheels 13 might be mounted to an oscillating support, i e. pivotable about a horizontal axis and associated hingedly with the fork assembly or with the end of the boom 4.
- a support would be rotated up and down by a hydraulic cylinder, or by another component able to perform the identical function, installed between the support and the fork assembly 8 or the end of the boom 4, in such a way as to permit of positioning the wheels 13 entirely above or at least partly below the level of the prongs 11.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Handcart (AREA)
- Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
With the self-propelled lift truck disclosed, full pallets (9) can be loaded and unloaded into and from containers (16) or covered trucks affording rear access only, and manoeuvred internally of the enclosed stowage space; the truck (1) has the usual fork assembly (8) mounted to the end of a boom (4) anchored to the truck body (3), and in addition, at least one wheel (13) or a trolley associated with the fork end of the boom, which can be moved from an at-rest raised position to a lowered position in such a way as to enter into rolling contact with the loading deck (15) of the container and take the weight of the handled load.
Description
- The present invention relates to a self-propelled lift truck, in particular for palletized goods. Such a piece of equipment is intended specifically, though by no means exclusively, for loading and unloading palletized materials or merchandise into and from containers, covered vehicles, enclosures or warehouse space affording a rear access point only. Whether loading or unloading, the need exists in all such situations for the palletized load to be transferred through an essentially horizontal path. With the conventional lift trucks currently in use, internal loading and unloading operations are ruled out for the most part, due mainly to the fact that the lift boom is required to operate under the most unfavourable conditions, namely, extended to its maximum outreach while disposed in a horizontal or sub-horizontal position. It would of course be possible, in theory, to overcome the difficulty by appropriate enlargement of the boom, hence of the lift truck to which it is fitted; this would result in a considerably large and heavy item of equipment, however, quite out of proportion with the sizes of load it is required to handle. Given the unsuitability of such an expedient, therefore, the need necessarily arises for a dual operation when loading and unloading palletized goods into and from containers, covered trucks, enclosures or warehouse space, namely:
- 1 - transfer of the palletized load to (or from, when unloading) a part of the container or vehicle body deck near to the rear access opening, effected by a self-propelled lift truck detailed to external handling duties;
- 2 - transfer of the palletized load set down on the deck by the self-propelled truck to a prescribed stowing position inside the container, for example, utilizing a manually operated transpallet, (or when unloading, transfer from the stowed position to a point on the deck near the rear access opening and within easy reach of the external handling truck).
- The object of the invention is to obtain a notable simplification of the procedure thus described by eliminating the deck transfer operation effected with the manual transpallet and entrusting this same duty to a self-propelled lift truck which is able to operate externally of the enclosed stowing space utilizing a boom and fork assembly with the same dimensional, weight, lift capacity and reach specifications as those of equipment employed for loading and unloading in the conventional manner described above.
- The stated object is realized with a self-propelled lift truck according to the invention, intended in particular for palletized loads, of the type having a cantilevered boom arm of which the projecting end carries a fork assembly and the remaining end is anchored to the body of the truck; the lift truck disclosed is characterized in that it comprises means arranged in such a way as to create at least one additional support for the cantilevered boom and fork assembly, which consist in at least one load-bearing component associated permanently with the cantilevered assembly and capable of movement in a vertical direction relative thereto between two limit positions: a raised, inactive position, and a lowered position in which the component fulfils its prescribed function of a simple means of support capable of rolling on a surface beneath. Among the advantages of the invention is that of its simplicity in construction.
- The invention will now be described in detail, by way of example, with the aid of the accompanying drawings, in which:
- fig 1 is the schematic representation of a first embodiment of the invention, seen in elevation from the side;
- fig 2 is a detail of fig 1, showing the invention in a different working configuration;
- fig 3 is the plan of fig 2, from above;
- fig 4 shows a further embodiment of the invention in the same view as that of fig 2;
- fig 5 shows the embodiment of fig 4 in a different working configuration.
- With reference to the drawings, 1 denotes a self-propelled lift truck running on
wheels 2, to the body 3 which of atelescopic boom arm 4 is mounted. Theboom 4 is anchored hingedly to the body 3 about a horizontally disposedpivot 5, the axis of which lies parallel to the axes of the pairedwheels 2; the boom is caused to rotate about the axis of thepivot 5, hence raised and lowered, by a hydraulic cylinder 6 mounted between the body 3 of the truck and the boom itself. - 7 denotes a pivot afforded by the projecting end of the farthest section of the
telescoping boom 4, disposed with its axis parallel to that of theanchor pivot 5 and serving to carry arotatable fork assembly 8 which provides a platform on which to lift a palletizedload 9, i.e. materials or merchandise stacked onwooden pallets 10; as is well known, these pallets afford a space capable of receiving theprongs 11 of thefork assembly 8. 12 denotes a furcated support attached to the rear of thefork assembly 8, the members of which carry twoidentical wheels 13 rotatable about a common horizontal axis; thewheels 13 occupy an at-rest position, in relation to thefork assembly 8, above the level of ahorizontal plane 14 tangential with the underside of the prongs 11 (see fig 2). - The
entire fork assembly 8 is able to rotate about thepivot 7 between a lowered position denoted A, in which theprongs 11 are horizontally disposed, and a raised position, denoted B, in which the prongs are angled marginally from the horizontal. - The
wheels 13 are proportioned and positioned on thefork assembly 8 in such a way as to lie at least in part below the level of the lowest point of the fork assembly whenever theprongs 11 are in the raised position B. More exactly, it can be seen from fig 1 that, in position B, the combined weight of theforks 8, theload 9 and theboom 4 is taken by thewheels 13, which simply rest on asurface 15 afforded by and constituting the loading deck of thecontainer 16 in which thefull pallets 10 are stowed. Thus, the lift truck 1, and theboom 4 in particular, are provided with an extra support by way of which to exploit thesurface 15 afforded by thedeck 15 of thecontainer 16. In position A, shown in fig 2, thewheels 13 are not and cannot come into contact with theloading surface 15 by dint of their being totally above the level of thetangential plane 14 aforementioned; accordingly, the position in question ensures correct insertion and extraction of theprongs 11 into and from the spaces provided in the pallet 10: in position A, in fact (fig 2), theboom 4 is free to manoeuvre and subject only to its own unladen weight, so that theprongs 11 can be inserted into and withdrawn from thepallet 10 even at the maximum extended length. Once theprongs 11 are slotted into thepallet 8, rotation of thefork assembly 8 from position A to position B causes theprongs 11 to rise from theloading deck 15, and thewheels 13 to drop into contact with the deck, thereby "resting" the weight that currently bears down on the arm. - Rotation of the
fork assembly 8 in either direction between position A and position B is produced by ahydraulic cylinder 17 mounted between the farthest projecting end of theboom 4 and the fork assembly itself. Thus, the truck 1 can proceed to handlepalletized loads 9 internally of thecontainer 16 with no difficulty as regards the load-bearing capacity of theboom 4. In effect, the additional support provided by thewheels 13 becomes available each time the configuration of fig 1 is reached, and theboom 4 can be manoeuvred without undergoing flexural stresses that would certain bear heavily upon it if cantilevered from the body 3 of the truck 1 with the far end unsupported. Once having assumed the configuration of fig 1, in fact, and free of any force exerted by the lift cylinder 6, theboom 4 operates as a simple beam supported by thewheels 13 on the one hand, and theanchor pivot 5 on the other. - In the embodiment of figs 4 and 5, the
wheels 13 are mounted rotatably to asupport 18 associated with thefork assembly 8 by way of a vertical slide, and thefork assembly 8 is traversed in the one direction and the other between a lowered and a raised position denoted A′ and B′ respectively, in relation to thesupport 18 and thewheels 13. In the lowered position A′, thewheels 13 lie fully above a horizontal plane disposed tangential to the underside of theprongs 11, whereas in position B′, thewheels 13 lie at least in part below the same tangential plane, and are thus able to rest on thesurface 15 afforded by the loading deck on which the pallets are stowed. - In a further possible embodiment, not illustrated in the drawings though substantially equivalent to that just described, the
wheels 13 might be mounted to an oscillating support, i e. pivotable about a horizontal axis and associated hingedly with the fork assembly or with the end of theboom 4. Such a support would be rotated up and down by a hydraulic cylinder, or by another component able to perform the identical function, installed between the support and thefork assembly 8 or the end of theboom 4, in such a way as to permit of positioning thewheels 13 entirely above or at least partly below the level of theprongs 11.
Claims (6)
1) A self-propelled lift truck, in particular for handling palletized loads, of the type comprising a cantilevered boom arm (4) of which the projecting end carries a fork assembly (8) and the remaining end is anchored to the body (3) of the truck (1), characterized
in that it further comprises means, arranged in such a way as to create at least one additional support for the cantilevered boom (4) and fork assembly (8) and consisting in at least one load-bearing component associated permanently with the cantilevered assembly and capable of movement in a vertical direction relative thereto between two limit positions: a raised, inactive position, and a lowered position in which the component fulfils its prescribed function, namely, of a simple means of support capable of rolling on a surface beneath.
in that it further comprises means, arranged in such a way as to create at least one additional support for the cantilevered boom (4) and fork assembly (8) and consisting in at least one load-bearing component associated permanently with the cantilevered assembly and capable of movement in a vertical direction relative thereto between two limit positions: a raised, inactive position, and a lowered position in which the component fulfils its prescribed function, namely, of a simple means of support capable of rolling on a surface beneath.
2) A lift truck as in claim 1, wherein the load-bearing component comprises at least one wheel (13) mounted rotatably to a support (12) permanently associated with the cantilevered boom (4) and fork assembly (8).
3) A lift truck as in claim 2, comprising at least one wheel (13) mounted to a support (12) associated rigidly with the fork assembly (8) and disposed in such a way that the wheel (13) lies entirely above the level of a horizontal plane tangential with the underside of the prongs (11) constituting the load platform of the fork assembly (8), wherein the fork assembly is hinged about a horizontal axis to the projecting end of the boom (4) and able to rotate a short distance in opposite directions between a lowered position in which the prongs (11) are horizontally disposed, and a raised position in which the prongs are angled from the horizontal, and the wheel (13) is positioned in such a way as to lie at least partly beneath the lowest point of the fork assembly (8) whenever the prongs (11), hence the plane (14) tangential to the underside of the prongs, occupy the angled position.
4) A lift truck as in claim 2, comprising at least one wheel (13) mounted rotatably about its own axis to a support (12) that is associated permanently with the boom (4) and fork assembly (8) in such a way that it can be moved between a lowered position, in which the wheel lies entirely above a plane (14) tangential to the underside of the prongs (11), and a raised position in which the wheel lies at least partly below the same plane (14).
5) A lift truck as in claim 4, comprising at least one wheel (13) mounted rotatably about its own axis to a support (12) thar is associated with the fork assembly (8) by way of a substantially vertical slide, and hydraulic actuator means (19) by which the fork assembly (8) is traversed in opposite directions, relative to the wheel (13), between the lowered position and the raised position.
6) A lift truck as in claim 4, comprising at least one wheel (13) mounted rotatably about its own axis to a support associated pivotably with the fork assembly (8) or with the boom (4) and rotatable about a non-vertical axis, and hydraulic actuator means associated with the support on the one hand and with the fork assembly (8) or the boom (4) on the other, by which the support is rotated in opposite directions about the non-vertical axis between the lowered and raised positions.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT4009488 | 1988-06-10 | ||
| IT40094/88A IT1224381B (en) | 1988-06-10 | 1988-06-10 | ELEVATOR, IN PARTICULAR FOR PALLETIZED LOADS |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0346292A1 true EP0346292A1 (en) | 1989-12-13 |
Family
ID=11248014
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP89830214A Withdrawn EP0346292A1 (en) | 1988-06-10 | 1989-05-16 | A self-propelled lift truck, in particular for handling palletized loads |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0346292A1 (en) |
| IT (1) | IT1224381B (en) |
Cited By (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1993014016A1 (en) * | 1992-01-20 | 1993-07-22 | Caterpillar Inc. | Load handling apparatus |
| EP0577172A1 (en) * | 1992-06-15 | 1994-01-05 | VORTEX SYSTEMS S.r.L. | Automated apparatus for loading and unloading motor vehicles |
| WO1995030618A1 (en) * | 1994-05-09 | 1995-11-16 | Teledyne Industries Inc. | Forklift with fork support |
| US5478196A (en) * | 1993-12-06 | 1995-12-26 | Schaeff, Incorporated | Method of handling stacks of baked goods trays |
| DE4427901A1 (en) * | 1994-08-06 | 1996-02-15 | Kaup Gmbh & Co Kg | Freight container loading mechanism with load retainer |
| US6168367B1 (en) | 1997-07-31 | 2001-01-02 | Coy J. Robinson | Shopping cart collection vehicle and method |
| US6435803B1 (en) * | 1998-07-02 | 2002-08-20 | Coy J. Robinson | Shopping cart collection vehicle and method |
| EP1577256A4 (en) * | 2002-12-25 | 2007-01-17 | Hitachi Construction Machinery | AUTOPROPULSE WORKING MACHINE |
| WO2007012115A1 (en) * | 2005-07-27 | 2007-02-01 | Strang Lpp Nominees Pty Ltd | Improvements to cargo stowage and transport |
| GB2439302A (en) * | 2006-06-20 | 2007-12-27 | Bamford Excavators Ltd | Arm with ground engaging rolling member for a loading machine |
| GB2440670A (en) * | 2006-08-02 | 2008-02-06 | Par Systems Inc | Manipulator mast system with support brace |
| EP2716591A1 (en) | 2012-10-03 | 2014-04-09 | Montajes de Maquinaria de Precision, S.A. | System for the automatic loading and unloading of trucks and containers |
| AU2012203226B2 (en) * | 2005-07-27 | 2015-05-07 | Strang Lpp Nominees Pty Ltd | Loading apparatus and use thereof |
| CN115231344A (en) * | 2022-09-03 | 2022-10-25 | 杭州中建云天科技有限公司 | Automatic loading device |
| CN116495514A (en) * | 2023-02-09 | 2023-07-28 | 三维汉界机器(武汉)有限公司 | Container pallet loading machine and loading method |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2090093A1 (en) * | 1970-05-16 | 1972-01-14 | Fork Lift Truck Patente | |
| DE2128073A1 (en) * | 1971-06-05 | 1972-12-07 | Hfm Hohenloher Fahrzeuge- Und Maschinenvertrieb Gmbh, 7183 Langenburg | Mobile crane with stacking device |
| GB2033871A (en) * | 1978-10-17 | 1980-05-29 | Liner Ltd | Improvements in or relating to lifting trucks |
| US4289442A (en) * | 1979-10-26 | 1981-09-15 | Stevens James L | Boom lift load relief |
| DE3020055A1 (en) * | 1980-05-24 | 1982-04-01 | Ingenieurgesellschaft Hölter + Damann mbH, 4390 Gladbeck | Forklift truck for piece goods - has forks on telescopic slewing boom, with counterweight and telescoping support roller |
| FR2545468A1 (en) * | 1983-05-03 | 1984-11-09 | Koehring Co | Device for mounting a fork on a forklift truck and unloading method using a forklift truck comprising such a device |
-
1988
- 1988-06-10 IT IT40094/88A patent/IT1224381B/en active
-
1989
- 1989-05-16 EP EP89830214A patent/EP0346292A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2090093A1 (en) * | 1970-05-16 | 1972-01-14 | Fork Lift Truck Patente | |
| DE2128073A1 (en) * | 1971-06-05 | 1972-12-07 | Hfm Hohenloher Fahrzeuge- Und Maschinenvertrieb Gmbh, 7183 Langenburg | Mobile crane with stacking device |
| GB2033871A (en) * | 1978-10-17 | 1980-05-29 | Liner Ltd | Improvements in or relating to lifting trucks |
| US4289442A (en) * | 1979-10-26 | 1981-09-15 | Stevens James L | Boom lift load relief |
| DE3020055A1 (en) * | 1980-05-24 | 1982-04-01 | Ingenieurgesellschaft Hölter + Damann mbH, 4390 Gladbeck | Forklift truck for piece goods - has forks on telescopic slewing boom, with counterweight and telescoping support roller |
| FR2545468A1 (en) * | 1983-05-03 | 1984-11-09 | Koehring Co | Device for mounting a fork on a forklift truck and unloading method using a forklift truck comprising such a device |
Cited By (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1993014016A1 (en) * | 1992-01-20 | 1993-07-22 | Caterpillar Inc. | Load handling apparatus |
| US5494397A (en) * | 1992-01-20 | 1996-02-27 | Caterpillar Inc. | Load handling apparatus |
| EP0577172A1 (en) * | 1992-06-15 | 1994-01-05 | VORTEX SYSTEMS S.r.L. | Automated apparatus for loading and unloading motor vehicles |
| US5391046A (en) * | 1992-06-15 | 1995-02-21 | Vortex Systems S.R.L. | Automated apparatus for loading and unloading motor vehicles |
| US5478196A (en) * | 1993-12-06 | 1995-12-26 | Schaeff, Incorporated | Method of handling stacks of baked goods trays |
| WO1995030618A1 (en) * | 1994-05-09 | 1995-11-16 | Teledyne Industries Inc. | Forklift with fork support |
| DE4427901A1 (en) * | 1994-08-06 | 1996-02-15 | Kaup Gmbh & Co Kg | Freight container loading mechanism with load retainer |
| US6168367B1 (en) | 1997-07-31 | 2001-01-02 | Coy J. Robinson | Shopping cart collection vehicle and method |
| US6435803B1 (en) * | 1998-07-02 | 2002-08-20 | Coy J. Robinson | Shopping cart collection vehicle and method |
| EP1577256A4 (en) * | 2002-12-25 | 2007-01-17 | Hitachi Construction Machinery | AUTOPROPULSE WORKING MACHINE |
| WO2007012115A1 (en) * | 2005-07-27 | 2007-02-01 | Strang Lpp Nominees Pty Ltd | Improvements to cargo stowage and transport |
| US8322956B2 (en) | 2005-07-27 | 2012-12-04 | Strang Lpp Nominees Pty Ltd | Cargo stowage and transport |
| US8545147B2 (en) | 2005-07-27 | 2013-10-01 | Strang Lpp Nominees Pty Ltd | Stowage and transport of cargo in intermodal containers |
| AU2012203226B2 (en) * | 2005-07-27 | 2015-05-07 | Strang Lpp Nominees Pty Ltd | Loading apparatus and use thereof |
| GB2439302A (en) * | 2006-06-20 | 2007-12-27 | Bamford Excavators Ltd | Arm with ground engaging rolling member for a loading machine |
| US7971889B2 (en) | 2006-06-20 | 2011-07-05 | J. C. Bamford Excavators Limited | Loading machine |
| GB2439302B (en) * | 2006-06-20 | 2011-07-13 | Bamford Excavators Ltd | Loading machine |
| GB2440670A (en) * | 2006-08-02 | 2008-02-06 | Par Systems Inc | Manipulator mast system with support brace |
| EP2716591A1 (en) | 2012-10-03 | 2014-04-09 | Montajes de Maquinaria de Precision, S.A. | System for the automatic loading and unloading of trucks and containers |
| CN115231344A (en) * | 2022-09-03 | 2022-10-25 | 杭州中建云天科技有限公司 | Automatic loading device |
| CN115231344B (en) * | 2022-09-03 | 2023-03-10 | 杭州中建云天科技有限公司 | Automatic loading device |
| CN116495514A (en) * | 2023-02-09 | 2023-07-28 | 三维汉界机器(武汉)有限公司 | Container pallet loading machine and loading method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IT8840094A0 (en) | 1988-06-10 |
| IT1224381B (en) | 1990-10-04 |
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