CN216315572U - Cigarette capable of heating, non-burning, smoking and burning - Google Patents

Cigarette capable of heating, non-burning, smoking and burning Download PDF

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CN216315572U
CN216315572U CN202122375800.XU CN202122375800U CN216315572U CN 216315572 U CN216315572 U CN 216315572U CN 202122375800 U CN202122375800 U CN 202122375800U CN 216315572 U CN216315572 U CN 216315572U
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outer tube
capsule
cigarette
cut tobacco
section
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李茂毅
刘加增
马鹏飞
方钲中
于德德
鹿洪亮
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China Tobacco Fujian Industrial Co Ltd
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China Tobacco Fujian Industrial Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型属于烟草制品领域,具体涉及一种可加热不燃烧抽吸且可燃吸的卷烟,包括依次连接的滤棒段、增雾段和烟丝段;其中,增雾段包括第一外管和位于第一外管内的胶囊,胶囊内填充有包含发雾成分和香精的第一发雾剂,所述第一发雾剂为液态或半固态,胶囊的外侧壁与第一外管的内侧壁之间留有空隙,第一外管的近抽吸端与滤棒段相连、远抽吸端与烟丝段相连;烟丝段包括第二外管和填充在第二外管内的烟丝,烟丝负载有包含发雾成分和香精的第二发雾剂。本实用新型卷烟加热不燃烧抽吸时的烟雾释放量充足、可长时间持续释放烟雾、感官质量高,同时,该卷烟还可采用传统的燃吸方式抽吸。

Figure 202122375800

The utility model belongs to the field of tobacco products, in particular to a cigarette that can be smoked without burning and inflammable, comprising a filter rod segment, a mist increasing segment and a cut tobacco segment that are connected in sequence; wherein, the mist increasing segment comprises a first outer pipe and a A capsule located in the first outer tube, the capsule is filled with a first misting agent containing misting components and essence, the first misting agent is liquid or semi-solid, the outer side wall of the capsule and the inner side wall of the first outer tube are There is a gap between them, the near suction end of the first outer tube is connected with the filter rod section, and the far suction end is connected with the cut tobacco section; the cut tobacco section includes the second outer tube and the cut tobacco filled in the second outer tube, and the cut tobacco is loaded with A second hair mist that contains hair mist ingredients and fragrance. The cigarette of the utility model has a sufficient amount of smoke released during heat-not-burn smoking, can continuously release smoke for a long time, and has high sensory quality.

Figure 202122375800

Description

可加热不燃烧抽吸且可燃吸的卷烟Heat-not-burn smokeable and combustible cigarettes

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于烟草制品领域,具体涉及一种可加热不燃烧抽吸且可燃吸的卷烟。The utility model belongs to the field of tobacco products, in particular to a cigarette that can be smoked without burning and can be smoked.

背景技术Background technique

目前,市场上销售的卷烟通常为带有滤嘴的机制卷烟,需明火点燃,烟草成分在燃烧温度下裂解产生烟雾进行抽吸,其不具有在加热不燃烧条件下抽吸的功能。At present, cigarettes on the market are usually machine-made cigarettes with filter tips, which need to be ignited with an open flame, and the tobacco components are cracked at the combustion temperature to generate smoke for smoking, which does not have the function of smoking under heat-not-burn conditions.

随着社会发展,卷烟消费需求日趋多样化。传统的燃吸型卷烟逐渐不能完全满足消费需求;如吸烟与健康的矛盾,又如无明火无法抽吸、禁火区域无法抽吸。若利用低于燃烧温度的热源进行加热,则具有烘烤无烟雾或烟雾稀薄、感官品质差等缺点。With the development of society, the demand for cigarette consumption is increasingly diversified. Traditional smoking cigarettes are gradually unable to fully meet consumer demand; for example, the contradiction between smoking and health, or the inability to smoke without an open flame, and the inability to smoke in fire-free areas. If a heat source lower than the combustion temperature is used for heating, it has the disadvantages of no smoke or thin smoke, and poor sensory quality.

近年来,国内外各大企业为了满足不断变化的消费需求,纷纷推出各种替代传统卷烟的新型烟草制品,其中,加热不燃烧卷烟在烟支结构上类似传统卷烟,是一种利用低于燃烧温度的热源进行加热,烘烤出含香味物质的烟雾来满足吸烟者需求的卷烟。由于未达到燃烧温度,烟气中有害化学成分大幅降低,从而显著减少了对人体的危害。但在生产制造过程中,由于原料使用和抽吸原理的局限,加热不燃烧卷烟容易产生烟雾量不足、烟味不明显、抽吸满足感及舒适感低等问题,并且不可燃吸。In recent years, in order to meet the ever-changing consumer demands, major companies at home and abroad have launched various new tobacco products to replace traditional cigarettes. A cigarette with a high temperature heat source is heated, and the smoke containing aroma substances is baked to meet the needs of the smoker. Since the combustion temperature is not reached, the harmful chemical components in the flue gas are greatly reduced, thereby significantly reducing the harm to the human body. However, in the manufacturing process, due to the limitations of raw material usage and smoking principle, heat-not-burn cigarettes are prone to problems such as insufficient smoke volume, inconspicuous smoke smell, low smoking satisfaction and comfort, and they are not flammable.

因此,亟需开发出一种烟雾量充足、可持续释放烟雾、感官质量高的加热不燃烧卷烟,同时为了迎合多变的消费需求,还亟需兼具燃吸及加热不燃烧抽吸功能的卷烟,以满足消费者对传统卷烟的消费需求及对新型烟草制品的消费需求。Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop a heat-not-burn cigarette with sufficient smoke volume, sustainable smoke release and high sensory quality. Cigarettes to meet consumer demand for traditional cigarettes and new tobacco products.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种卷烟,其加热不燃烧抽吸的烟雾释放量充足、可长时间持续释放烟雾、烟气灼热感小、感官质量高,同时该卷烟还可采用燃吸方式抽吸,燃吸的感官质量好。The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a cigarette, the smoke release amount of the heat-not-burn smoking is sufficient, the smoke can be continuously released for a long time, the smoke burning sensation is small, and the sensory quality is high, and the cigarette can also be smoked by the smoking method. The sensory quality of inhalation and combustion is good.

为了实现上述目的,本实用新型涉及一种卷烟,包括依次连接的滤棒段、增雾段和烟丝段;其中,In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model relates to a cigarette, comprising a filter rod segment, a mist increasing segment and a cut tobacco segment connected in sequence; wherein,

所述增雾段包括第一外管和位于第一外管内的胶囊,胶囊内填充有包含发雾成分和香精的第一发雾剂,所述第一发雾剂为液态或半固态,胶囊的外侧壁与第一外管的内侧壁之间留有空隙,第一外管的近抽吸端与滤棒段相连、远抽吸端与烟丝段相连;The mist increasing section includes a first outer tube and a capsule located in the first outer tube, the capsule is filled with a first misting agent containing misting components and essence, the first misting agent is liquid or semi-solid, and the capsule is filled with a first misting agent containing misting components and essences. There is a gap between the outer side wall of the first outer pipe and the inner side wall of the first outer pipe, the near suction end of the first outer pipe is connected with the filter rod section, and the far suction end is connected with the shredded tobacco section;

所述烟丝段包括第二外管和填充在第二外管内的烟丝,所述烟丝负载有包含发雾成分和香精的第二发雾剂。The cut tobacco segment includes a second outer tube and cut tobacco filled in the second outer tube, and the cut tobacco is loaded with a second misting agent containing misting components and essence.

任意的实施方式中,第一外管的远抽吸端与第二外管的近抽吸端相连。In any embodiment, the distal suction end of the first outer tube is connected to the proximal suction end of the second outer tube.

任意的实施方式中,所述胶囊为圆柱形、球形、近圆柱形或近球形。In any of the embodiments, the capsule is cylindrical, spherical, sub-cylindrical or sub-spherical.

任意的实施方式中,所述胶囊位于第一外管内的中央。In any embodiment, the capsule is centrally located within the first outer tube.

任意的实施方式中,所述胶囊为球形,胶囊的外径小于第一外管的内径。In any embodiment, the capsule is spherical, and the outer diameter of the capsule is smaller than the inner diameter of the first outer tube.

任意的实施方式中,胶囊的外径比第一外管的内径小0.08~4mm,优选为0.1~3mm。In any embodiment, the outer diameter of the capsule is smaller than the inner diameter of the first outer tube by 0.08 to 4 mm, preferably 0.1 to 3 mm.

任意的实施方式中,滤棒段与增雾段的长度比例为(1~4):1,例如2:1。In any embodiment, the length ratio of the filter rod segment and the mist increasing segment is (1-4):1, for example, 2:1.

任意的实施方式中,增雾段与烟丝段的长度比例为1:(2~20),例如1:4、1:6、1:8、1:10、1:12、1:15、1:18。In any embodiment, the length ratio of the mist increasing section to the cut tobacco section is 1:(2-20), such as 1:4, 1:6, 1:8, 1:10, 1:12, 1:15, 1 :18.

任意的实施方式中,第一外管、第二外管、第三外管的外径相等。In any of the embodiments, the outer diameters of the first outer tube, the second outer tube, and the third outer tube are the same.

任意的实施方式中,第一发雾剂和第二发雾剂均包含甘油、丙二醇和香精。In any of the embodiments, both the first hair mist and the second hair mist comprise glycerin, propylene glycol and a fragrance.

任意的实施方式中,第一发雾剂和第二发雾剂中的发雾成分为甘油和丙二醇。In any embodiment, the misting components in the first misting agent and the second misting agent are glycerin and propylene glycol.

任意的实施方式中,第一发雾剂和第二发雾剂中的香精为本领域常用的烟用香精,可从市场上直接购买得到。In any embodiment, the flavors in the first fogging agent and the second fogging agent are tobacco flavors commonly used in the art, which can be directly purchased from the market.

任意的实施方式中,所述胶囊的囊壁材料为遇热融化的材料,优选为选自硬脂酸和蜂蜡中的至少一种。In any embodiment, the capsule wall material is a material that melts when heated, preferably at least one selected from stearic acid and beeswax.

任意的实施方式中,所述烟丝选自烤烟烟丝、再造烟丝及两者的混合。In any embodiment, the cut tobacco is selected from flue-cured cut tobacco, reconstituted cut tobacco, and a mixture of the two.

任意的实施方式中,所述胶囊的近抽吸端与滤棒段的远抽吸端相接触,和/或所述胶囊的远抽吸端与烟丝段的近抽吸端相接触。In any of the embodiments, the proximal suction end of the capsule is in contact with the distal suction end of the filter rod segment, and/or the distal suction end of the capsule is in contact with the proximal suction end of the cut tobacco segment.

任意的实施方式中,滤棒段包括滤棒和包裹滤棒的第三外管,并且,第一外管和第三外管为一体结构。In any of the embodiments, the filter rod segment includes a filter rod and a third outer tube surrounding the filter rod, and the first outer tube and the third outer tube are integral structures.

任意的实施方式中,所述卷烟还包括接装外管,包裹在增雾段与烟丝段连接处的外侧。In any of the embodiments, the cigarette further includes a tipping outer tube, which is wrapped on the outside of the connection between the fog-enhancing section and the cut tobacco section.

任意的实施方式中,所述接装外管包裹在第一外管与第二外管相接处的外侧。In any of the embodiments, the tipping outer tube is wrapped on the outside of the joint of the first outer tube and the second outer tube.

任意的实施方式中,第一外管、第三外管的材质为滤棒成形纸。In any embodiment, the material of the first outer tube and the third outer tube is plug wrapping paper.

任意的实施方式中,第二外管的材质为卷烟纸。In any embodiment, the material of the second outer tube is cigarette paper.

任意的实施方式中,接装外管的材质为烟用接装纸。In any embodiment, the material of the tipping outer tube is tipping paper for cigarettes.

任意的实施方式中,每根卷烟的增雾段含一颗胶囊,每颗胶囊中第一发雾剂的含量为0.1~1.5g,例如1.0g。In any embodiment, the fog-enhancing section of each cigarette contains one capsule, and the content of the first fogging agent in each capsule is 0.1-1.5 g, for example, 1.0 g.

本实用新型中,“半固态”指介于液态和固态之间的一种物质状态,其不能自由流动,但又容易变形;例如膏状、凝胶状、冻状等。In this utility model, "semi-solid" refers to a state of matter between liquid and solid, which cannot flow freely, but is easily deformed; for example, paste, gel, frozen, etc.

本实用新型中,“抽吸端”指卷烟吸嘴的端口。“近抽吸端”指靠近卷烟吸嘴端口的一端;“远抽吸端”指远离卷烟吸嘴端口的一端。In this utility model, the "suction end" refers to the port of the cigarette mouthpiece. "Proximal smoking end" refers to the end near the mouth of the cigarette; "distal smoking end" refers to the end remote from the mouth of the cigarette.

本实用新型取得了如下的至少一项有益效果:The utility model has achieved at least one of the following beneficial effects:

1、本实用新型卷烟加热不燃烧抽吸时的烟雾释放量充足,可长时间持续释放烟雾,烟气灼热感小,感官质量高;1. The cigarette of the present invention has a sufficient amount of smoke released during heat-not-burn smoking, and can continuously release smoke for a long time, with small burning sensation of smoke and high sensory quality;

2、本实用新型卷烟既可加热不燃烧抽吸又可燃吸,并且,燃吸时的感官质量高。2. The cigarette of the utility model can be heated without burning and smoking, and can be smoked, and the sensory quality of the cigarette when burning is high.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了使本实用新型的内容更容易被清楚的理解,下面根据本实用新型的具体实施例并结合附图,对本实用新型作进一步详细的说明,其中In order to make the content of the present utility model easier to be understood clearly, the present utility model will be described in further detail below according to the specific embodiments of the present utility model and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein

图1为本实用新型卷烟的一个实施例的示意图;Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of an embodiment of the cigarette of the present utility model;

1-滤棒段,2-增雾段,3-烟丝段,4-第一外管,5-球形胶囊,6-第二外管,7-烟丝,8-滤棒,9-第三外管,10-接装外管。1-Filter rod section, 2-Mist section, 3-Cut tobacco section, 4-First outer tube, 5-Spherical capsule, 6-Second outer tube, 7-Cut tobacco, 8-Filter rod, 9-Third outer tube Tube, 10-Tip the outer tube.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合实施例对本实用新型的实施方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。以下对至少一个示例性实施例的描述实际上仅仅是说明性的,决不作为对本实用新型及其应用或使用的任何限制。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the invention, its application or uses in any way. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

实施例Example

如图1所示,卷烟A包括依次连接的滤棒段1、增雾段2和烟丝段3;其中,As shown in Figure 1, cigarette A includes a filter rod segment 1, a mist increasing segment 2 and a cut tobacco segment 3 that are connected in sequence; wherein,

所述增雾段2包括第一外管4和位于第一外管4内中央的球形胶囊5,球形胶囊5内填充有1.0g膏状发雾剂,球形胶囊5的囊壁为硬脂酸或蜂蜡,球形胶囊5的外侧壁与第一外管4的内侧壁之间留有空隙,球形胶囊5的外径略小于第一外管4的内径(差值为0.1mm~3mm),第一外管4的近抽吸端与滤棒段1相连、远抽吸端与烟丝段3相连;球形胶囊5的近抽吸端与滤棒段1的远抽吸端相接触,并且,球形胶囊5的远抽吸端与烟丝段3的近抽吸端相接触;The mist increasing section 2 includes a first outer tube 4 and a spherical capsule 5 located in the center of the first outer tube 4. The spherical capsule 5 is filled with 1.0 g of paste mist, and the wall of the spherical capsule 5 is stearic acid. Or beeswax, there is a gap between the outer side wall of the spherical capsule 5 and the inner side wall of the first outer tube 4, the outer diameter of the spherical capsule 5 is slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the first outer tube 4 (the difference is 0.1mm~3mm), the first The near suction end of the outer tube 4 is connected with the filter rod section 1, and the far suction end is connected with the tobacco cut section 3; the near suction end of the spherical capsule 5 is in contact with the far suction end of the filter rod section 1, and the spherical The far suction end of the capsule 5 is in contact with the near suction end of the cut tobacco segment 3;

所述烟丝段3包括第二外管6和填充在第二外管6内的烟丝7,烟丝7均匀负载有烟丝7重量5%的发雾剂;球形胶囊5中的发雾剂重量与烟丝7负载的发雾剂重量的比例为2:1;第二外管6的材质为卷烟纸;烟丝为烤烟烟丝;第一外管4的远抽吸端与第二外管6的近抽吸端相连;The cut tobacco section 3 includes a second outer tube 6 and a cut tobacco 7 filled in the second outer tube 6. The cut tobacco 7 is evenly loaded with 5% of the aerosol by weight of the cut tobacco 7; the weight of the aerosol in the spherical capsule 5 is equal to the weight of the cut tobacco. 7. The ratio of the weight of the loaded aerosol agent is 2:1; the material of the second outer tube 6 is cigarette paper; the cut tobacco is flue-cured tobacco; the far suction end of the first outer tube 4 and the near suction of the second outer tube 6 end connected;

所述滤棒段1包括滤棒8和包裹滤棒8的第三外管9;第三外管9与第一外管4为一体结构,材质均为滤棒成形纸;The filter rod section 1 includes a filter rod 8 and a third outer tube 9 wrapping the filter rod 8; the third outer tube 9 and the first outer tube 4 are integrated in structure, and are made of filter rod forming paper;

所述滤棒段1的长度为2cm,所述增雾段2的长度为1cm,所述烟丝段3的长度为4cm;The length of the filter rod section 1 is 2cm, the length of the mist increasing section 2 is 1cm, and the length of the shredded tobacco section 3 is 4cm;

卷烟A还包括接装外管10,其包裹在增雾段2与烟丝段3相接处的外侧;Cigarette A also includes a tipping outer tube 10, which is wrapped on the outside of the junction of the mist increasing section 2 and the cut tobacco section 3;

球形胶囊5中的发雾剂与烟丝7负载的发雾剂的组成相同,以重量百分比计,发雾剂包含55%甘油、44%丙二醇和1%烟用香精(烟用香精包含60%-80%w/w烟草提取物、5%-10%w/w糠醇、5%-10%w/w二氢茉莉甲酯、5%-10%w/w乙基麦芽酚)。The composition of the fogging agent in the spherical capsule 5 is the same as that of the tobacco shredded 7. The fogging agent contains 55% glycerol, 44% propylene glycol and 1% cigarette flavor (the cigarette flavor contains 60%- 80% w/w tobacco extract, 5%-10% w/w furfuryl alcohol, 5%-10% w/w dihydrojasmonic methyl ester, 5%-10% w/w ethyl maltol).

制作卷烟A的方法,包括如下步骤:The method for making cigarette A includes the following steps:

(1)将甘油、丙二醇、烟用香精混配成发雾剂;取2/3重量的发雾剂,取囊壁材料,通过胶囊成型机制得球形胶囊5;(1) glycerin, propylene glycol, tobacco essence are mixed into hair mist; Get the mist of 2/3 weight, get capsule wall material, obtain spherical capsule 5 by capsule molding machine;

(2)滤棒成形纸卷成管状,管状的前部为第三外管9、后部为第一外管4,用第三外管9包裹滤棒8,将球形胶囊5置于第一外管4内并使球形胶囊5的外侧壁与第一外管4的内侧壁之间留有空隙,得到滤棒段1和增雾段2;(2) The filter rod forming paper is rolled into a tube shape, the front part of the tube shape is the third outer tube 9, the rear part is the first outer tube 4, the filter rod 8 is wrapped with the third outer tube 9, and the spherical capsule 5 is placed in the first outer tube 9. Inside the outer tube 4 and leaving a gap between the outer side wall of the spherical capsule 5 and the inner side wall of the first outer tube 4, the filter rod section 1 and the mist increasing section 2 are obtained;

(3)将步骤(1)中剩余的发雾剂均匀添加进烟丝7中,得到负载发雾剂的烟丝7,其中,发雾剂重量为烟丝7重量的5%;通过卷烟机利用卷烟纸卷成的第二外管6包裹烟丝7,得到烟丝段3;(3) uniformly adding the remaining fogging agent in the step (1) into the cut tobacco 7 to obtain the cut tobacco 7 loaded with the fogging agent, wherein the weight of the fogging agent is 5% of the weight of the cut tobacco 7; The rolled second outer tube 6 wraps the shredded tobacco 7 to obtain the shredded tobacco section 3;

(4)利用烟用接装纸卷成的接装外管10包裹增雾段2与烟丝段3的相接处,使球形胶囊5的近抽吸端与滤棒段1的远抽吸端相接触,并且,使球形胶囊5的远抽吸端与烟丝段3的近抽吸端相接触,得到卷烟A。(4) Use the tipping outer tube 10 rolled by the cigarette tipping paper to wrap the junction of the mist increasing section 2 and the shredded tobacco section 3, so that the near suction end of the spherical capsule 5 and the far suction end of the filter rod section 1 The cigarette A is obtained by contacting the far suction end of the spherical capsule 5 with the near suction end of the cut tobacco segment 3 .

以加热不燃烧方式抽吸卷烟A时,采用加热设备持续加热烟丝段3,球形胶囊5的囊壁遇热逐渐融化或通过加热设备中的针状部件刺破囊壁,球形胶囊5中的雾化剂逐渐气化,与烟丝中的雾化剂一同持续、缓慢释放出来。此外,卷烟A也可采用燃吸方式抽吸。When the cigarette A is smoked in a heat-not-burn mode, the cut tobacco section 3 is continuously heated by a heating device, the wall of the spherical capsule 5 is gradually melted when heated, or the capsule wall is pierced by the needle-shaped part in the heating device, and the mist in the spherical capsule 5 is punctured. The atomizing agent is gradually vaporized, and is continuously and slowly released together with the atomizing agent in the cut tobacco. In addition, the cigarette A can also be smoked in a smoking manner.

对比例1发雾剂全部在胶囊中添加Comparative Example 1 All the hair mists are added in capsules

烟丝中不添加雾化剂,将球形胶囊中的雾化剂重量增至等于实施例中胶囊和烟丝的雾化剂总重,其余与实施例相同,得到卷烟L。No atomizing agent was added to the shredded tobacco, the weight of the atomizing agent in the spherical capsule was increased to be equal to the total weight of the atomizing agent of the capsule and the shredded tobacco in the embodiment, and the rest were the same as those in the embodiment, and cigarette L was obtained.

对比例2发雾剂全部在烟丝中添加Comparative Example 2 All the hair mists are added in the cut tobacco

去除增雾段,将烟丝段的雾化剂重量增加至等于实施例中胶囊和烟丝中的雾化剂总重,其余与实施例相同,得到卷烟M。Remove the mist increasing section, increase the weight of the atomizing agent in the cut tobacco section to be equal to the total weight of the atomizing agent in the capsule and the cut tobacco in the embodiment, and the rest are the same as in the embodiment, to obtain cigarette M.

结果发现:烟丝湿粘,不易卷制;勉强制成的卷烟M烟丝段中的发雾剂容易浸透卷烟纸,形成印斑,导致产品外观质量较差;卷烟M去掉了增雾段,降温效果较差,导致抽吸端的烟气温度较高。The results found that: the cut tobacco was wet and sticky and difficult to roll; the fogging agent in the cut tobacco section of the reluctantly formed cigarette M easily penetrated the cigarette paper, forming imprints, resulting in poor product appearance quality; Poor, resulting in higher flue gas temperature at the suction end.

对比例3常规可燃吸卷烟Comparative Example 3 Conventional combustible cigarettes

通过卷烟机利用卷烟纸包裹住未添加雾化剂的烤烟烟丝,制成烟丝段,采用滤棒成形纸包裹滤棒制成滤棒段,采用烟用接装纸将滤棒段与烟丝段相接,得到常规的可燃吸卷烟。The shredded flue-cured tobacco without the addition of atomizer is wrapped with cigarette paper by a cigarette machine to make a cut tobacco segment, the filter rod is wrapped with a filter rod forming paper to make a filter rod segment, and a cigarette tipping paper is used to connect the filter rod segment and the cut tobacco segment. Then, a conventional combustible cigarette is obtained.

对比例4常规加热不燃烧卷烟Comparative Example 4 Conventional HNB Cigarettes

通过加热不燃烧卷烟专用烟机设备,利用卷烟纸包裹住加热不燃烧卷烟专用烟丝,制成烟丝段,采用滤棒成形纸包裹滤棒及降温材料制成复合滤棒段,采用烟用接装纸将滤棒段与烟丝段相接,得到常规的加热不燃烧卷烟。Through the special cigarette machine equipment for heat-not-burn cigarettes, the cut tobacco for heat-not-burn cigarettes is wrapped with cigarette paper to make the cut tobacco section, and the filter rod and the cooling material are wrapped with the filter rod forming paper to make the composite filter rod section, and the cigarette tipping is used. The paper joins the filter rod segment to the cut tobacco segment, resulting in a conventional heat-not-burn cigarette.

对比例5Comparative Example 5

球形胶囊的外径等于第一外管的内径,其余与实施例相同,得到卷烟N。The outer diameter of the spherical capsule is equal to the inner diameter of the first outer tube, and the rest are the same as in the embodiment, and cigarette N is obtained.

(一)加热不燃烧抽吸方式的相关评价(1) Relevant evaluation of heat-not-burn suction method

1、感官质量评价:1. Sensory quality evaluation:

由七位专业感官质量评价人员组成评价委员会,采用加热不燃烧抽吸方式对卷烟A、卷烟L-N、常规可燃吸卷烟及常规加热不燃烧卷烟的感官质量进行评价,具体方法:采用加热不燃烧设备持续加热,由各评价人员抽吸,每口抽吸容量约30mL,抽吸间隔约30s,抽吸后由评价人员进行评价,取平均结果,见表1。An evaluation committee composed of seven professional sensory quality evaluators evaluated the sensory quality of cigarette A, cigarette L-N, conventional combustible cigarettes and conventional HNB cigarettes by means of heat-not-burn smoking. Specific methods: using heat-not-burn equipment Heating was continued, and each evaluator was inhaled, the suction volume of each mouth was about 30mL, and the suction interval was about 30s.

表1Table 1

Figure BDA0003286870270000071
Figure BDA0003286870270000071

*“烟气灼热感”指抽吸过程中,烟气进入口腔时唇部及口腔内部感受到的灼热感觉程度,其中,“小”是指微热感,“大”是指感觉到明显的热感。*"Smoke burning sensation" refers to the degree of burning sensation felt on the lips and inside the mouth when the smoke enters the mouth during the smoking process. "Small" refers to a slight heat sensation, and "large" refers to the obvious sensation. heat.

由表1可知,对比例1卷烟L加热不燃烧抽吸时前三口无烟雾和香气,其感官质量差;对比例2卷烟M和对比例4常规加热不燃烧卷烟的烟气灼热感大,感官质量不佳;对比例3常规可燃吸卷烟无法采用加热不燃烧方式正常抽吸;对比例5卷烟N的吸阻较大无法正常抽吸;因此,本实用新型卷烟加热不燃烧抽吸的烟雾更充足、烟气灼热感更小、感官质量更高。It can be seen from Table 1 that the first three puffs of Comparative Example 1 cigarette L have no smoke and aroma during HNB smoking, and the sensory quality is poor; The quality is not good; the conventional combustible cigarettes of Comparative Example 3 cannot be smoked normally by means of heat not burn; the suction resistance of the cigarette N of Comparative Example 5 is too large and cannot be drawn normally; Plenty, less smoke burning, higher sensory quality.

2、烟雾持续性评价:2. Evaluation of smoke persistence:

由七位专业感官质量评价人员组成评价委员会,对卷烟A、卷烟L-N、常规可燃吸卷烟及常规加热不燃烧卷烟的加热不燃烧抽吸所产生烟雾的可持续性进行评价;评价方法:采用加热不燃烧设备持续加热烟丝,由各评价人员逐口抽吸,每口抽吸容量约30mL,逐口抽吸间隔约30s,每支卷烟共抽吸12口,由评价人员对每口的烟雾量进行评价,取平均结果,见表2。An evaluation committee composed of seven professional sensory quality evaluators evaluated the sustainability of smoke produced by HNB smoking of cigarette A, cigarette L-N, conventional combustible cigarettes and conventional HNB cigarettes; The non-combustion equipment continued to heat the cut tobacco, and each evaluator took puffs one by one. The puffing capacity of each puff was about 30mL, and the puffing interval was about 30s. Each cigarette was puffed 12 puffs in total. The evaluation was carried out, and the average results were taken, as shown in Table 2.

表2Table 2

样品sample 评价结果Evaluation results 卷烟ACigarette A 烟雾量无明显衰减No significant attenuation of smoke volume 卷烟LCigarette L 前三口无烟雾,之后烟雾量充足There is no smoke in the first three puffs, and the amount of smoke after that is sufficient 卷烟MCigarette M 第七口开始烟雾量明显衰减From the seventh mouth, the amount of smoke attenuates significantly 常规可燃吸卷烟conventional combustible cigarettes 无烟雾no smoke 常规加热不燃烧卷烟conventional heat not burn cigarettes 第七口开始烟雾量明显衰减From the seventh mouth, the amount of smoke attenuates significantly 卷烟NCigarette N 无烟雾no smoke

由表2可知,常规可燃吸卷烟和卷烟N无法采用加热不燃烧方式正常抽吸,卷烟L开始抽吸时出现无烟雾情况,卷烟M和常规加热不燃烧卷烟抽吸后期的烟雾明显衰减,可见,本实用新型卷烟从开始抽吸时就能释放充足的烟雾,并且释放烟雾的时间更持久,产品感官质量更好。It can be seen from Table 2 that conventional combustible cigarettes and cigarettes N cannot be smoked normally by means of heat-not-burn, and there is no smoke when cigarette L starts to smoke. The cigarette of the utility model can release sufficient smoke from the beginning of smoking, and the time for releasing the smoke is longer, and the sensory quality of the product is better.

(二)燃吸方式的感官质量评价(2) Sensory quality evaluation of the combustion method

由七位专业感官质量评价人员组成评价委员会,采用燃吸方式对卷烟A、卷烟M-N、常规可燃吸卷烟及常规加热不燃烧卷烟的感官质量进行评价,评价参照行业标准YC/T415-2011“烟草在制品感官评价方法”进行,取平均结果,见表3。An evaluation committee composed of seven professional sensory quality evaluators evaluated the sensory quality of cigarette A, cigarette M-N, conventional combustible cigarettes and conventional heat-not-burn cigarettes by means of burning and smoking. The sensory evaluation method of the product in process” was carried out, and the average results were taken, as shown in Table 3.

表3table 3

Figure BDA0003286870270000091
Figure BDA0003286870270000091

由表3可知,本实用新型卷烟还能以燃吸方式抽吸,且感官质量与常规可燃吸卷烟接近;卷烟M在燃吸方式下烟雾量过大、不谐调,感官质量较差;常规加热不燃烧卷烟无法以燃吸方式正常抽吸;卷烟N的吸阻较大,无法正常抽吸。As can be seen from Table 3, the cigarettes of the present invention can also be smoked in a smoking mode, and the sensory quality is close to that of conventional combustible cigarettes; the smoke volume of the cigarette M is too large and uncoordinated under the combustion and smoking mode, and the sensory quality is poor; conventional heating Non-burning cigarettes cannot be smoked normally; cigarette N has a large suction resistance and cannot be smoked normally.

显然,上述实施例仅仅是为清楚地说明所作的举例,而并非对实施方式的限定。对于所属领域的普通技术人员来说,在上述说明的基础上还可以做出其它不同形式的变化或变动。这里无需也无法对所有的实施方式予以穷举。而由此所引伸出的显而易见的变化或变动仍处于本实用新型创造的保护范围之中。Obviously, the above-mentioned embodiments are only examples for clear description, and are not intended to limit the implementation manner. For those of ordinary skill in the art, changes or modifications in other different forms can also be made on the basis of the above description. There is no need and cannot be exhaustive of all implementations here. And the obvious changes or changes derived from this are still within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1.一种卷烟,包括依次连接的滤棒段、增雾段和烟丝段;其中,1. A cigarette, comprising a filter rod segment, a mist increasing segment and a cut tobacco segment connected in sequence; wherein, 所述增雾段包括第一外管和位于第一外管内的胶囊,胶囊内填充有包含发雾成分和香精的第一发雾剂,所述第一发雾剂为液态或半固态,胶囊的外侧壁与第一外管的内侧壁之间留有空隙,第一外管的近抽吸端与滤棒段相连、远抽吸端与烟丝段相连;The mist increasing section includes a first outer tube and a capsule located in the first outer tube, the capsule is filled with a first misting agent containing misting components and essence, the first misting agent is liquid or semi-solid, and the capsule is There is a gap between the outer side wall of the first outer pipe and the inner side wall of the first outer pipe, the near suction end of the first outer pipe is connected with the filter rod section, and the far suction end is connected with the shredded tobacco section; 所述烟丝段包括第二外管和填充在第二外管内的烟丝,所述烟丝负载有包含发雾成分和香精的第二发雾剂。The cut tobacco segment includes a second outer tube and cut tobacco filled in the second outer tube, and the cut tobacco is loaded with a second misting agent containing misting components and essence. 2.根据权利要求1所述的卷烟,其特征在于,所述胶囊为圆柱形、球形、近圆柱形或近球形。2. The cigarette according to claim 1, wherein the capsule is cylindrical, spherical, nearly cylindrical or nearly spherical. 3.根据权利要求1所述的卷烟,其特征在于,所述胶囊位于第一外管内的中央。3. The cigarette of claim 1, wherein the capsule is located in the center of the first outer tube. 4.根据权利要求3所述的卷烟,其特征在于,所述胶囊为球形,胶囊的外径小于第一外管的内径。4. The cigarette according to claim 3, wherein the capsule is spherical, and the outer diameter of the capsule is smaller than the inner diameter of the first outer tube. 5.根据权利要求4所述的卷烟,其特征在于,所述胶囊的外径比第一外管的内径小0.08~4mm。5 . The cigarette according to claim 4 , wherein the outer diameter of the capsule is 0.08˜4 mm smaller than the inner diameter of the first outer tube. 6 . 6.根据权利要求1所述的卷烟,其特征在于,所述滤棒段与增雾段的长度比例为(1~4):1。6 . The cigarette according to claim 1 , wherein the length ratio of the filter rod segment and the mist increasing segment is (1˜4):1. 7 . 7.根据权利要求1所述的卷烟,其特征在于,所述增雾段与烟丝段的长度比例为1:(2~20)。7 . The cigarette according to claim 1 , wherein the length ratio of the mist increasing section to the cut tobacco section is 1:(2~20). 8 . 8.根据权利要求1所述的卷烟,其特征在于,所述胶囊的近抽吸端与滤棒段的远抽吸端相接触,和/或所述胶囊的远抽吸端与烟丝段的近抽吸端相接触。8. The cigarette according to claim 1, wherein the near suction end of the capsule is in contact with the far suction end of the filter rod section, and/or the far suction end of the capsule is in contact with the shredded tobacco section. contact near the suction end. 9.根据权利要求1所述的卷烟,其特征在于,所述滤棒段包括滤棒和包裹滤棒的第三外管,并且,第一外管和第三外管为一体结构。9 . The cigarette according to claim 1 , wherein the filter rod segment comprises a filter rod and a third outer tube wrapping the filter rod, and the first outer tube and the third outer tube are integrated in structure. 10 . 10.根据权利要求1至9中任一项所述的卷烟,其特征在于,所述卷烟还包括接装外管,所述接装外管包裹在增雾段与烟丝段相接处的外侧。10. The cigarette according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that, the cigarette further comprises a tipping outer tube, and the tipping outer tube is wrapped on the outer side of the junction of the fog increasing section and the cut tobacco section .
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113712261A (en) * 2021-09-29 2021-11-30 福建中烟工业有限责任公司 Cigarette capable of being heated, non-combusted, smoked and combusted and preparation method thereof
CN115191658A (en) * 2022-08-15 2022-10-18 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 Cigarette not burning by heating

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113712261A (en) * 2021-09-29 2021-11-30 福建中烟工业有限责任公司 Cigarette capable of being heated, non-combusted, smoked and combusted and preparation method thereof
CN113712261B (en) * 2021-09-29 2024-11-26 福建中烟工业有限责任公司 Cigarette capable of being heated without burning and smoked and combustible and smoked and preparation method thereof
CN115191658A (en) * 2022-08-15 2022-10-18 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 Cigarette not burning by heating
WO2024037493A1 (en) * 2022-08-15 2024-02-22 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 Heat-not-burn cigarette

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