CN212699974U - An oxygen inhalation device for emergency department - Google Patents

An oxygen inhalation device for emergency department Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212699974U
CN212699974U CN202020400474.6U CN202020400474U CN212699974U CN 212699974 U CN212699974 U CN 212699974U CN 202020400474 U CN202020400474 U CN 202020400474U CN 212699974 U CN212699974 U CN 212699974U
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oxygen
oxygen inhalation
mask body
air
air inlet
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袁明艳
李梦君
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及医疗器械设备技术领域,提供了一种急诊科用吸氧装置。该急诊科用吸氧装置包括吸氧面罩本体、进气组件和呼气组件;进气组件包括第一进气管和集氧件;集氧件具有集氧区域;鼻头和鼻孔靠近集氧区域;第一进气管设置有第一阀瓣;呼气组件包括多根呼气管;集氧件开设有多个第一出气孔,吸氧面罩本体开设有多个第二出气孔;呼气管的相对两端一一对应地与第一出气孔和第二出气孔连接并连通;呼气管设置有第二阀瓣;第一出气孔的孔径小于进气孔的孔径。该急诊科用吸氧装置能够较大程度地减少氧气流失,同时减少呼出的二氧化碳在吸入氧气中的掺杂量,使病患吸入更纯净的氧气,最大程度地排出二氧化碳。

Figure 202020400474

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical apparatus and equipment, and provides an oxygen inhalation device for emergency department. The oxygen inhalation device for emergency department includes an oxygen inhalation mask body, an air intake assembly and an exhalation assembly; the air intake assembly includes a first air intake pipe and an oxygen collecting part; the oxygen collecting part has an oxygen collecting area; the nose and nostrils are close to the oxygen collecting area; The first air inlet pipe is provided with a first valve flap; the exhalation assembly includes a plurality of exhalation pipes; the oxygen collector is provided with a plurality of first air outlets, and the oxygen inhalation mask body is provided with a plurality of second air outlets; The opposite ends are connected and communicated with the first air outlet hole and the second air outlet hole in a one-to-one correspondence; the exhalation pipe is provided with a second valve flap; the aperture of the first air outlet hole is smaller than that of the air inlet hole. The oxygen inhalation device for emergency department can greatly reduce the loss of oxygen, and at the same time reduce the doping amount of exhaled carbon dioxide in the inhaled oxygen, so that the patient can inhale purer oxygen and excrete carbon dioxide to the greatest extent.

Figure 202020400474

Description

Oxygen inhalation mask for emergency department
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, particularly, relate to an oxygen inhalation mask for emergency department.
Background
In the prior art, the oxygen inhalation device is used frequently in emergency departments. Many emergency patients need to wear an oxygen mask to supply oxygen due to dyspnea. In the prior art, when a patient wears an oxygen mask, a breathing space is formed between the face near the mouth and the nose of the patient and the oxygen mask, and the oxygen mask supplies oxygen to the breathing space through an oxygen pipeline so as to allow the patient to inhale oxygen and ventilate through an exhaust hole formed in the oxygen mask. In the oxygen inhalation mask in the prior art, in a breathing space, more carbon dioxide is doped in oxygen, the discharge time of the carbon dioxide is longer, and part of the oxygen can be taken away.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an oxygen inhalation mask for emergency department, this oxygen inhalation mask for emergency department can solve above-mentioned problem well. The oxygen inhalation device for the emergency department can greatly reduce oxygen loss, and simultaneously reduce the doping amount of exhaled carbon dioxide in inhaled oxygen, so that a patient can inhale purer oxygen and furthest discharge the carbon dioxide.
The embodiment of the utility model is realized like this:
an oxygen inhalation device for emergency department comprises an oxygen inhalation mask body, an air inlet component and an exhalation component; the air inlet component comprises a first air inlet pipe and an oxygen collecting piece which are arranged on the inner side of the oxygen inhalation mask body; the oxygen collecting piece is provided with an oxygen collecting area; the nose and the nostrils are close to the oxygen collecting area; the oxygen collecting piece is provided with an air inlet; one end of the first air inlet pipe is connected and communicated with the oxygen inhalation mask body, and the other end of the first air inlet pipe is connected and communicated with the hole wall of the air inlet hole; the first air inlet pipe is provided with a first valve clack; the first valve flap is provided with a first end which is hinged with the inner wall of the first air inlet pipe and a second end which can be close to or far away from the nose and the nostrils under the impact of the airflow; wherein the first end is arranged close to the oxygen inhalation mask body, and the second end is arranged far away from the oxygen inhalation mask body; the exhalation assembly comprises a plurality of exhalation tubes; the oxygen collecting piece is provided with a plurality of first air outlet holes, and the oxygen inhalation mask body is provided with a plurality of second air outlet holes; the two opposite ends of the expiratory tube are connected and communicated with the first air outlet and the second air outlet in a one-to-one correspondence manner; the expiration pipe is provided with a second valve clack; the second valve flap is provided with a third end which is hinged with the inner wall of the expiration pipe, and a fourth end which can be close to or far away from the nose and the nostrils under the impact of airflow; wherein the third end is arranged close to the oxygen collecting piece, and the fourth end is arranged far away from the oxygen collecting piece; the aperture of the first air outlet is smaller than that of the air inlet.
Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first air inlet pipe includes a first straight section, a bent section and a second straight section which are connected in sequence; one end of the first straight section, which is far away from the bent section, is connected and communicated with the oxygen mask body, and one end of the second straight section, which is far away from the bent section, is connected and communicated with the hole wall of the air inlet hole.
Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first valve flap is hinged to the second straight section; the first end is close to the curved section setting, and the second end is kept away from the curved section setting.
Further, in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the air inlet assembly further includes a second air inlet pipe disposed outside the oxygen inhalation mask body, and the second air inlet pipe is connected and communicated with the first air inlet pipe.
Further, in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first air outlets are disposed around the air inlet at equal intervals.
Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the water absorption device further comprises a water absorption pipe; one end of the water suction pipe is positioned at the outer side of the oxygen mask body, and the other end of the water suction pipe penetrates through the oxygen mask body and is positioned close to the mouth.
Further, in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the edge of the oxygen inhalation mask body is provided with a pressure-proof sponge.
The utility model provides a pair of oxygen inhalation mask for emergency department's beneficial effect is:
the utility model provides an oxygen inhalation device for emergency department, which comprises an oxygen inhalation mask body, an air inlet component and an exhalation component; according to the respective structural design and connection mode of the air inlet assembly and the air outlet assembly and the design of the connection mode between the air inlet assembly and the oxygen mask body, the oxygen inhalation device is obtained; the patient makes the oxygen collection region be in the negative pressure owing to breathing in when breathing in, and first valve clack is automatic to be opened, and first valve clack is continuously opened at the in-process of breathing in, and oxygen gets into the oxygen collection region by first intake pipe and supplies the patient oxygen uptake, and during expiration, first valve clack self-closing, second valve clack receive the air current impact and open, and carbon dioxide is discharged by the expiratory tube. The oxygen inhalation device for the emergency department can greatly reduce oxygen loss, and simultaneously reduce the doping amount of exhaled carbon dioxide in inhaled oxygen, so that a patient can inhale purer oxygen and furthest discharge the carbon dioxide.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an oxygen inhalation device for emergency department provided in the embodiment of the present invention when being worn;
fig. 2 is a schematic front structural view of an oxygen inhalation device for emergency department provided in the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a first air inlet pipe of the oxygen inhalation device for emergency department provided in the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of an exhalation tube of the oxygen inhalation device for emergency department provided in the embodiment of the present invention.
Icon: 10-an oxygen inhalation device for emergency department, 100-an oxygen inhalation mask body, 200-an air inlet assembly, 300-an exhalation assembly, 400-a water suction pipe, 500-a nose, 600-a nostril, 700-a mouth, 800-a pressure-proof sponge, 210-a first air inlet pipe, 220-an oxygen collecting part, 230-a second air inlet pipe, 211-a first straight section, 212-a bent section, 213-a second straight section, 240-a first valve flap, 241-a first end, 242-a second end, 310-an exhalation pipe, 110-a second air outlet, 320-a second valve flap, 321-a third end and 322-a fourth end.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
Examples
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying figures 1-4:
the utility model provides an oxygen inhalation mask 10 for emergency department, please refer to fig. 1 and 2, the oxygen inhalation mask 10 for emergency department includes oxygen inhalation mask body 100, air inlet assembly 200, expiration assembly 300 and suction tube 400.
The air inlet assembly 200 includes a first air inlet pipe 210 disposed inside the oxygen mask body 100, an oxygen collecting member 220, and a second air inlet pipe 230 disposed outside the oxygen mask body 100. Wherein the second intake pipe 230 is connected to and communicates with the first intake pipe 210.
In the present embodiment, the oxygen collector 220 has an oxygen collecting region (not shown). The nose 500 and nostrils 600 are adjacent to the oxygen collection area. In the present embodiment, the oxygen collecting member 220 is opened with an air inlet (not shown). The air inlet is communicated with the oxygen collecting area. In the present embodiment, the first intake pipe 210 includes a first straight section 211, a bent section 212, and a second straight section 213, which are connected in sequence. One end of the first straight section 211, which is far away from the bent section 212, is connected and communicated with the second air inlet pipe 230, and one end of the second straight section 213, which is far away from the bent section 212, is connected and communicated with a hole wall (not shown) of the air inlet hole.
Further, in the present embodiment, please refer to fig. 1 and 3, the first intake pipe 210 is provided with a first valve flap 240. The first flap 240 has a first end 241 hingedly connected to an inner wall (not labeled) of the second straight section 213 and a second end 242 that may be positioned closer to or farther from the nose 500 and nares 600 upon impingement by the airflow. Wherein the first end 241 is disposed close to the oxygen mask body 100, and the second end 242 is disposed away from the oxygen mask body 100.
According to the above arrangement of the air intake assembly 200, when a patient inhales, the gas in the oxygen collection region is inhaled, and in the continuous inhalation process, the oxygen collection region is at a negative pressure, because the first air inlet pipe 210 contains oxygen conveyed by the second air inlet pipe 230, the first valve flap 240 is opened under the negative pressure, the oxygen enters the oxygen collection region for the patient to inhale, and when the inhalation is finished and the exhalation is started, the first valve flap 240 is closed to prevent carbon dioxide from entering the first air inlet pipe 210. It should be noted that, in the present application, the curved section 212 is designed to buffer oxygen entering the first air inlet pipe 210 from the second air inlet pipe 230, and when exhaling, the impact force of the exhaled air on the first flap 240 can be made larger than the impact force of oxygen entering the second straight section 213 from the curved section 212.
In the present embodiment, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the exhalation module 300 includes a plurality of exhalation tubes 310. The oxygen collecting member 220 is provided with a plurality of first air outlets (not shown), and the oxygen mask body 100 is provided with a plurality of second air outlets 110. The opposite ends of the exhalation tube 310 are connected to and communicate with the first and second exit apertures 110 in a one-to-one correspondence. Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the exhalation tube 310 is provided with a second valve flap 320. The second flap 320 has a third end 321 hingedly connected to the inner wall of the exhalation tube 310 and a fourth end 322 that may be closer to or farther from the nose 500 and nares 600 upon impact of the airflow. Wherein the third end 321 is disposed near the oxygen collector 220 and the fourth end 322 is disposed far from the oxygen collector 220.
According to the arrangement of the air outlet assembly, when the patient exhales, the first flap 240 is closed, the exhaled air is exhausted from the exhalation tube 310, and the second flap 320 is opened by the air flow to make the exhaust smooth.
It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the aperture of the first outlet hole is smaller than the aperture of the inlet hole to ensure that the oxygen supply of the patient is sufficient. It should be noted that, in this embodiment, a plurality of first air outlet holes are equidistantly spaced around the air inlet hole. So that the air outlet is more uniform.
In this embodiment, one end of the suction tube 400 is located outside the oxygen mask body 100, and the other end of the suction tube penetrates through the oxygen mask body 100 and is located near the mouth 700, so that the patient can drink water conveniently. In addition, in the present embodiment, the edge of the oxygen mask body 100 is provided with a pressure-proof sponge 800 to prevent the oxygen mask body 100 from pressing the face.
In this embodiment, it should be noted that the oxygen inhalation mask body 100 may further be provided with a mist injection port (not shown), so that a small amount of moisture can enter the oxygen inhalation mask body 100, and the respiratory mucosa of the patient is prevented from being damaged under the dry condition. The setting position of the mist spraying port is not particularly limited, and all the functions can be realized.
The oxygen inhalation device 10 for emergency department provided in the present embodiment is used as follows: after the patient wears the oxygen mask body 100, oxygen is introduced into the oxygen mask, and the patient starts breathing; when a patient inhales, the first valve flap 240 is opened, oxygen enters the oxygen collecting area for the patient to inhale the oxygen, when the patient finishes inhaling the oxygen and starts exhaling, the first valve flap 240 is closed, the exhaled gas is exhausted from the exhalation tube 310, and at the moment, the second valve flap 320 is opened.
To sum up, the utility model provides an oxygen inhalation mask 10 for emergency department, this oxygen inhalation mask 10 for emergency department can reduce oxygen loss to a great extent, reduces the doping amount of exhaled carbon dioxide in inhaling oxygen simultaneously, makes the disease inhale more pure oxygen, furthest exhaust carbon dioxide.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1.一种急诊科用吸氧装置,其特征在于:包括吸氧面罩本体、进气组件和呼气组件;1. an oxygen inhalation device for emergency department, is characterized in that: comprise oxygen inhalation mask body, air intake assembly and exhalation assembly; 所述进气组件包括设置于所述吸氧面罩本体内侧的第一进气管以及集氧件;所述集氧件具有集氧区域;鼻头和鼻孔靠近所述集氧区域;所述集氧件开设有进气孔;所述第一进气管的一端与所述吸氧面罩本体连接并连通,另一端与所述进气孔连接并连通;所述第一进气管设置有第一阀瓣;所述第一阀瓣具有与所述第一进气管的内壁铰接连接的第一端,以及可在气流的冲击下靠近或远离鼻头和鼻孔的第二端;其中第一端靠近所述吸氧面罩本体设置,第二端远离所述吸氧面罩本体设置;The air intake assembly includes a first air intake pipe and an oxygen collecting part arranged inside the oxygen inhalation mask body; the oxygen collecting part has an oxygen collecting area; the nose and nostrils are close to the oxygen collecting area; the oxygen collecting part an air inlet hole is opened; one end of the first air inlet pipe is connected and communicated with the body of the oxygen inhalation mask, and the other end is connected and communicated with the air inlet hole; the first air inlet pipe is provided with a first valve flap; The first valve flap has a first end hingedly connected with the inner wall of the first air intake pipe, and a second end that can be close to or away from the nose and the nostril under the impact of the airflow; wherein the first end is close to the oxygen inhalation The mask body is arranged, and the second end is arranged away from the oxygen inhalation mask body; 所述呼气组件包括多根呼气管;所述集氧件开设有多个第一出气孔,所述吸氧面罩本体开设有多个第二出气孔;所述呼气管的相对两端一一对应地与所述第一出气孔和所述第二出气孔连接并连通;所述呼气管设置有第二阀瓣;所述第二阀瓣具有与所述呼气管的内壁铰接连接的第三端,以及可在气流的冲击下靠近或远离鼻头和鼻孔的第四端;其中第三端靠近所述集氧件设置,第四端远离所述集氧件设置;所述第一出气孔的孔径小于所述进气孔的孔径。The exhalation assembly includes a plurality of exhalation tubes; the oxygen collecting member is provided with a plurality of first air outlets, and the oxygen inhalation mask body is provided with a plurality of second air outlets; the opposite ends of the exhalation tube are provided Connect and communicate with the first air outlet hole and the second air outlet hole one by one; the exhalation pipe is provided with a second valve flap; the second valve flap has a hinged connection with the inner wall of the exhalation pipe The third end of the connection, and the fourth end that can be close to or away from the nose and the nostril under the impact of the airflow; wherein the third end is arranged close to the oxygen collector, and the fourth end is arranged away from the oxygen collector; the first The diameter of an air outlet hole is smaller than that of the air inlet hole. 2.根据权利要求1所述的急诊科用吸氧装置,其特征在于:所述第一进气管包括依次连接的第一直段、弯段和第二直段;所述第一直段远离所述弯段的一端与所述吸氧面罩本体连接并连通,所述第二直段远离所述弯段的一端与进气孔的孔壁连接并连通。2 . The oxygen inhalation device for emergency department according to claim 1 , wherein the first air inlet pipe comprises a first straight section, a curved section and a second straight section connected in sequence; the first straight section is far away from the One end of the curved section is connected and communicated with the oxygen inhalation mask body, and one end of the second straight section away from the curved section is connected and communicated with the hole wall of the air intake hole. 3.根据权利要求2所述的急诊科用吸氧装置,其特征在于:所述第一阀瓣铰接连接于所述第二直段;所述第一端靠近所述弯段设置,所述第二端远离所述弯段设置。3 . The oxygen inhalation device for emergency department according to claim 2 , wherein: the first valve flap is hingedly connected to the second straight section; the first end is arranged close to the curved section, and the The second end is disposed away from the curved section. 4.根据权利要求1所述的急诊科用吸氧装置,其特征在于:所述进气组件还包括设置于所述吸氧面罩本体外侧的第二进气管,所述第二进气管与所述第一进气管连接并连通。4 . The oxygen inhalation device for emergency department according to claim 1 , wherein the air intake assembly further comprises a second air intake pipe arranged on the outside of the oxygen inhalation mask body, and the second air intake pipe is connected to the oxygen inhalation mask body. 5 . The first air intake pipes are connected and communicated. 5.根据权利要求1所述的急诊科用吸氧装置,其特征在于:多个所述第一出气孔等距间隔围设于所述进气孔。5 . The oxygen inhalation device for emergency department according to claim 1 , wherein a plurality of the first air outlet holes are arranged around the air inlet holes at equal intervals. 6 . 6.根据权利要求1所述的急诊科用吸氧装置,其特征在于:还包括吸水管;所述吸水管的一端位于所述吸氧面罩本体的外侧,另一端贯穿于所述吸氧面罩本体并位于靠近嘴部位置。6 . The oxygen inhalation device for emergency department according to claim 1 , further comprising a water inhalation pipe; one end of the water inhalation pipe is located outside the oxygen inhalation mask body, and the other end runs through the oxygen inhalation mask. 7 . body and located close to the mouth. 7.根据权利要求1所述的急诊科用吸氧装置,其特征在于:所述吸氧面罩本体的边沿设置有防压海绵。7 . The oxygen inhalation device for emergency department according to claim 1 , wherein the edge of the oxygen inhalation mask body is provided with an anti-pressure sponge. 8 .
CN202020400474.6U 2020-03-25 2020-03-25 An oxygen inhalation device for emergency department Expired - Fee Related CN212699974U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Granted publication date: 20210316