CN2115787U - Upright hand, neck, waist, foot joint traction device - Google Patents

Abstract

A vertical hand, neck, waist, foot joint tractor, the base of the joint tractor is provided with a movable plate for convenient overlapping and folding, a support is fixedly arranged on the base, the length of the support can be adjusted, and the end side of the support is bent into a cantilever shape; the foot rest spans the base and can slide back and forth; the traction device is erected on the bracket by a rope, one end of the rope spans the end side of the cantilever and hooks a sling for supporting a specific part of a human body, and the other end of the rope is connected with the weight frame to adjust the force of the traction rope so as to enable the injured part to be in a completely relaxed state.

Description

The utility model relates to a joint tractor, in particular to an upright hand, neck, waist and foot joint tractor. It belongs to the category of medical devices for treatment by mechanical means.

In general trauma treatment, in the past, martial arts masters (medical personnel) usually hold and massage the injured parts of the injured to restore the joints to their original joints. In order to make the joints easy to return to their original joints, Muscle tension must be avoided. Therefore, in the past trauma treatment (especially dislocation), an assistant must hold the injured part of the injured in a relaxed state, so that the medical staff can pull the joint and exert force instantly to restore the injured part to its original state; However, in the past, not only two people (medical staff and assistants) were needed to perform the treatment, but also relying entirely on the force of the medical staff and assistants, the output was not easy to stabilize. It is often necessary to exert force instantaneously to return the joints to their original joint positions, which will cause great pain in the injured part; and recently there is an electric puller, which makes the injured lie flat and wraps the head and neck or legs and feet with a sling. Connect the rope and pull the sling to make the joints align with the joints and return to the original position. However, the electric device can only exert force alone without buffering elasticity when pulling the rope, and it cannot keep the injured part of the injured person in a slack state, and the injured person is flat. Lying causes the back to be close to each other, and the dorsal cone joint cannot be treated, and an assistant must be assisted when the injured person lies flat and wants to change the posture, which is inconvenient to use.

The purpose of this utility model is to provide an upright tractor for hand, neck, waist, and foot joints. The rope is erected on the upright frame, and the rope is pulled by the weight frame. The rope is connected to the sling to support the injured part, so that the injured part It is in a slack state, and the pendant frame of the pulling rope can be adjusted by one medical personnel, so only one medical personnel can treat the injured.

The purpose of this utility model is achieved in the following way: a kind of upright tractor for hand, neck, waist and foot joints, including frame body, guide frame, traction device, tripod; Suspension straps are suspended on the top; the frame body also includes a base, the bracket is set upright on the base and the upper end is bent into a cantilever; the guide frame is arranged on the bracket and the end side of the cantilever in a straight line by more than one roller The traction device is erected on the roller with a rope, one end of the rope crosses the roller on the end side of the cantilever to hook the sling, the other end of the rope is connected to the weight frame and hangs along the bracket, and the weight is placed on the weight frame ; The tripod is set on the base, and the tripod is provided with a movable steering joint, so that the direction of twisting and pulling can be adjusted when the sole of the foot is placed on the tripod.

The purpose of the utility model can also be achieved in the following manner: the base includes a fixed plate and a movable plate, and the movable plate is hinged to the fixed plate through a hinge. Pulleys can also be respectively provided on the bottom side of the movable plate and the fixed plate, so that the overall movement is convenient.

The tripod can be installed on a sliding seat, the sliding seat spans and is sleeved on the base, and can slide along the base so as to adjust the position of the tripod.

One end of the rope can be provided with a hook, and the sling is provided with a hook, which is held by the hook.

The support preferably includes two tubular bodies that are connected to each other and can be extended or shortened to adjust the height of the support and the sling to meet the needs of different patients and different injured parts.

A rod can also be fixedly installed on the pipe body of the support, and a chain for preventing the weight from being too heavy is hung on the rod, and the weight frame is hung on the chain, which can prevent the weight frame from exerting force on the rope. Excessive pull.

The tripod may include a bottom column, a seat, a pedal, and the bottom column is fixed on the sliding seat. The shaft joint is arranged on the top side of the bottom post. The shaft joint includes a bead bowl, and the bead bowl and the bottom side of the seat The spherical shafts are nested with each other, the pedal is fixed on the upper side of the bearing seat, and the pedal is also provided with a tie belt.

The utility model has the following advantages:

1. Set up the rope with a vertical adjustable height frame and connect the sling to the injured part of the injured person so that it is in a completely relaxed state. Only one medical staff can adjust the tension at the other end of the rope and adjust the tension on the other end of the rope. Treat the injured differently, so as to avoid the situation where the assistant supports, causes excessive force or pushes and pulls strongly, and makes the injured very painful.

2. The base can be folded to reduce the volume, which is convenient for transportation and storage. Pulleys are respectively arranged on the lower side of the movable plate and the fixed plate, so that the whole is easy to move.

3. According to different needs, the tension on the rope can be adjusted by increasing or decreasing the weight on the hammer frame, so as to adjust the supporting force on the injured part. And different slings can be selected for different injured parts for treatment.

4. The weight frame is hung on a chain, and the chain is hung on a support rod fixed on the bracket, which can prevent excessive tension on the rope caused by the weight.

5. The tripod can slide on the base, and the direction of the pedal can be adjusted as needed.

The utility model will be further described in detail as follows in conjunction with preferred embodiments and with illustrations, wherein the illustrations are respectively:

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a preferred embodiment of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is an assembled view of the bottom portion of the above embodiment.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the sliding seat sleeved on the base of the above embodiment.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the use of the weight sleeve and the weighted hammer frame of the above-mentioned embodiment.

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the partial assembly of the shaft joints of the above-mentioned embodiment.

Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the weight sleeve weighted hammer frame of the above embodiment.

Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the use of the above-mentioned embodiment.

Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the use of the above-mentioned embodiment.

Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the use of the above-mentioned embodiment.

Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of the use of the above-mentioned embodiment.

Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of the use of the above-mentioned embodiment for correcting the sole of the foot joint.

Please refer to FIG. 1 , an upright retractor for hand, neck, waist and foot joints of the present invention includes: a frame body 10 , a traction device 20 , a guide member 16 and a tripod 30 .

Please refer to Fig. 1, shown in 2, frame body 10 is provided with base 11, and base 11 comprises fixed plate 12, movable plate 13, and the bottom side of fixed plate 12 is provided with pulley 121, and one end side of fixed plate 12 is provided with two hinges 122, the movable plate 13 is hinged with the fixed plate 12 through the hinge 122, the movable plate 13 can be folded and packed with the hinge 122 as the turning center, so that the volume is reduced, and it is convenient for carrying and storing; the bottom side of the movable plate 13 is provided with a pulley 131, which makes the whole convenient Sliding; the support 14 is fixed on the fixed plate 12 and extends to an appropriate length upright. The support 14 is mutually socketed by two pipe bodies 141, 142 and can be extended or shortened. A branch is fixed on the pipe body 142 The rod 18 and the upper end of the pipe body 142 are bent to form the cantilever 15; the guide member 16 is arranged on the support 14 in a straight line with a plurality of rollers, the roller 171 is arranged on the end side of the cantilever 15, and the roller 172 is arranged on the pole 18. Please refer to shown in Fig. 1, 4, 6, traction device 20 is to straddle roller 17 with rope 21, and one end of rope 21 straddles the roller 171 of cantilever 15 end side and is equipped with hook 22 again, and hook 22 can loosen Open or lock to hang the hook 231 of the sling 23, the sling 23 can support the specific parts of the human body and use different slings 23 for different parts of the human body, the other end of the rope 21 passes through the roller 172 and connects the heavy hammer frame 24, and the weight The hammer frame 24 is provided with a positioning column 241, and predetermined number of weights 25 can be inserted in the positioning column 241, so that the weight frame 24 is drooped by gravity and pulls the rope 21. The weights 25 have various weight specifications, so that Heavy hammer frame 24 is subjected to appropriate gravitational effect, and heavy hammer frame 24 is hung in positioning post 241 with chain 26, and the other end of chain 26 is hung on the pole 18, if the weight 25 on the heavy hammer frame 24 is too heavy, can The balance is achieved by the pull of the chain 26, so as to avoid the excessive pulling force of the weight frame 24 from being placed on the rope 21.

Please refer to Figs. 2, 3, and 5, the tripod 30 is set on the base 11 for placing the sole of the user's foot, and the fitting part 311 on the sliding seat 31 is sleeved on the fixed plate 12 and the movable plate 13, so that the The sliding seat 31 slides forward and backward, and two positioning handwheels 313 are provided on the sides of the fitting portion 311 to make the sliding seat 31 press against the base 11 . The bottom column 32 is fixed on the sliding seat 31, the top side of the bottom column 32 is provided with a shaft joint 33, the shaft joint 33 includes a bead bowl 34, the ball bowl 34 is nested with the spherical shaft 351 on the bottom side of the seat 35, and the pedal 36 is fixed. Located on the upper side of the seat 35, the tie strap 37 is located on the pedal 36 and is bound firmly when the sole of the foot is placed.

The effect that can be achieved by the vertical hand, neck, waist and foot joint tractor of the utility model is as follows:

When the injured user wants to correct the head and neck, please refer to Fig. 7, the sling 23 supporting the head and neck can be selected for use, because the frame body 10 is upright, and the user will also be in an upright position after the base 11 is positioned. In an upright posture, the sling 23 can just support and stabilize the head and neck, while the rope 21 is pulled by the gravity of the weight frame 24, and the head and neck of the injured person in the sling 23 will be supported by the weight frame 24 to form a supported state. The medical staff can carry out the correction action, because the sling 23 of the present utility model can be suspended by the frame body 10, so the medical staff only need one person (self) to fix the injured person's head and neck with the sling 23 The support is stable, which avoids the disadvantage that medical personnel must have two people (assistants) in the past; for different users, the traction force of the weight frame 24 is different. When the sling 23 has stabilized the user's head and neck, Medical personnel just can add weight 25 independently and do not need assistant, very convenient to use.

When the injured person wants to correct the arm, please refer to Fig. 8, the injured person can be asked to stand upright, lift the arm and support it on the sling 23, because the natural drooping weight of the weight frame 24 will pull the sling to form a bearing and the user's arm will hang loosely, so that the medical staff can easily correct the injured by himself, and the injured will not be suddenly exerted by the assistant when correcting in a relaxed state , can reduce pain, and for trauma such as dislocation, the injured part can be supported by the sling 23, so that the bones and joints are pulled by an appropriate force in a relaxed state, so that the medical staff can easily join the bones and joints in situ.

When the sling 23 was supported on the injured person's head and neck, please refer to shown in Figures 7 and 9, by the rope 21 crossing the roller 172 and being pulled by the weight frame 24, the rope 21 can be guided by the roller 17 Avoid derailment and deviation, and can be pulled along the trend. The rope 21 straddles the roller 171 and pulls the sling 23. In the loose state, it can solve the pain caused by the excessive force applied by the assistant in the past, or the strong push and pull caused by the assistant's grasp. The utility model can make the user's hanging part in a loose state. One person alone can easily correct the injured. For trauma such as dislocation, or commonly known as lumbar protrusion, the injured part can be supported by the sling 23. The bones and joints are pulled by appropriate force under the relaxed state, so that the medical staff can easily Joint the bones back into place.

When the injured user wants to correct the feet, please refer to Fig. 10 and 11, the injured person can be positioned in a sitting position on the base 11, and the injured person can directly place the sole of the foot on the pedal 36, and bind the foot with a tight strap 37. The soles of the feet placed on the pedals 36 are firmly bound; when in use, the spherical shaft 351 is sleeved on the bead bowl 34 and can be steered, and the soles of the human body are placed on the pedals 36, and the bearing seat 35 turns around the shaft joint 33 activities, the pedal 36 can be turned at any angle to form an upward or downward slope, so that the medical personnel can easily turn the sole of the foot to an appropriate position; The movable plate 13 slides back and forth to adjust the bearing seat 35 to an appropriate position, and the positioning hand wheel 313 is rotated so that the sliding seat 31 is pressed against and positioned on the base 11; The front and back positions of seat 35 are adjusted for different users.

For the rectification of different parts of the injured, appropriate sling 23 can be selected for use, please refer to Fig. 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, when correcting the head, the hook 231 of sling 23 is hung on the hook 22 on the end side of rope 21 On, just adjust the length of sling 23 and then wrap around the head and neck of the injured person; for the injured person at the arm spine position, a suitable sling can be selected, and the lumbar or cervical vertebrae of the injured person will be held in a relaxed state with the aforementioned method, such as Also can choose suitable sling 23 for the foot or hand position injured person so that the injured part (foot joint, arm joint) of the injured person can be properly supported in the most convenient and favorable posture, and the hook 22 of the rope 21 can be used to easily Different suspenders 23 are changed to support specific parts of different human bodies with specific suspenders 23 .

In summary, the upright hand, neck, waist, and foot joint tractor of the present utility model is mainly based on erecting a rope with adjustable telescopic length and being pulled by a heavy hammer. Holding the injured part of the injured, a medical worker can adjust the weight of the weight and treat the injured, so the upright hand, neck, waist and foot joint tractor of the present utility model is really very practical.

Claims (8)

1, a kind of vertical type hands, neck, waist, foot joint traction apparatus, comprise support body, support body includes support, suspention has suspender belt on the support, it is characterized in that: described joint traction apparatus also comprises guide member, traction apparatus, foot rest, described support body also includes base, and support erectly is located on the base and upper end and is bent into cantilever; Guide member be by more than one roller be divide in upright arrangemently be laid in support and cantilever distolateral on; Traction apparatus is to be erected on the roller with rope, and an end span of rope is crossed the distolateral roller of cantilever and colluded and holding suspender belt, and the other end of rope is connected with weight bracket and sagging along support, and putting on the weight bracket has counterweight; Foot rest is located on the base, and foot rest is provided with joint.

2, by the described vertical type hands of claim 1, neck, waist, foot joint traction apparatus, it is characterized in that: described base comprises fixing head and portable plate, and is movable hinged by hinge and fixing head.

3, by the described vertical type hands of claim 2, neck, waist, foot joint traction apparatus, it is characterized in that: be respectively equipped with pulley at fixing head and portable plate downside.

4, by claim 1 or 3 described vertical type handss, neck, waist, foot joint traction apparatus, it is characterized in that: foot rest is installed on the sliding seat, sliding seat across and be socketed on the base.

5, by the described vertical type hands of claim 4, neck, waist, foot joint traction apparatus, it is characterized in that: rope one end is provided with hook, and suspender belt is provided with hook ring, and hook ring in the hook hanging support.

6, by the described vertical type hands of claim 5, neck, waist, foot joint traction apparatus, it is characterized in that: described support comprises the pipe fitting that two mutual sockets are extending or shorten.

7, by the described vertical type hands of claim 6, neck, waist, foot joint traction apparatus, it is characterized in that: set firmly a pole on the body of described support, hang the overweight chain of a prevention counterweight on this pole, weight bracket hangs on this chain.

8, by the described vertical type hands of claim 7, neck, waist, foot joint traction apparatus, it is characterized in that: described foot rest comprises foundation, bearing, pedal, foundation is installed on the described sliding seat, joint is located at the foundation top side, joint includes the pearl bowl, the spherical axis of pearl bowl and bearing bottom side is nested with mutually, and pedal is installed in the bearing upside, and also being provided with on pedal is bandage.

Images