CN209023043U - Body-sensing scooter and its car body, support frame - Google Patents

Body-sensing scooter and its car body, support frame Download PDF

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CN209023043U
CN209023043U CN201821493061.6U CN201821493061U CN209023043U CN 209023043 U CN209023043 U CN 209023043U CN 201821493061 U CN201821493061 U CN 201821493061U CN 209023043 U CN209023043 U CN 209023043U
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main shaft
somatosensory
wheel
support frame
scooter
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应佳伟
肖科平
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Hangzhou Chic Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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Hangzhou Chic Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及体感滑板车及其车体、支撑骨架。体感滑板车的车体,包括一支撑骨架、设置在该支撑骨架上的脚踏装置、用于驱动车轮转动的驱动装置、对车况进行控制的控制器以及电源;支撑骨架包括单个主轴和多个固定在该主轴上的加强件组成,加强件固定在主轴上,所述主轴至少部分沿体感滑板车的直行方向设置,各加强件沿主轴的轴向排布,所述加强件向用于增加支撑骨架宽度的方向延伸;主轴前端连接有转向轮,转向轮与转向杆连接,主轴后端连接有驱动轮,驱动轮与驱动装置连接。本实用新型涉及的体感滑板车包括上述车体。体感滑板车支撑骨架包括单个主轴和加强件。本实用新型能通过简单的结构达到足够支撑效果,并能减轻车辆的整体重量。

The utility model relates to a somatosensory scooter, its body and a supporting frame. The body of a somatosensory scooter includes a support frame, a pedal device arranged on the support frame, a drive device for driving the wheels to rotate, a controller for controlling vehicle conditions and a power supply; the support frame includes a single main shaft and a plurality of The reinforcement is fixed on the main shaft, the reinforcement is fixed on the main shaft, the main shaft is at least partially arranged along the straight direction of the somatosensory scooter, each reinforcement is arranged along the axial direction of the main shaft, and the reinforcement is used to increase the The support frame extends in the width direction; the front end of the main shaft is connected with a steering wheel, the steering wheel is connected with the steering rod, the rear end of the main shaft is connected with a driving wheel, and the driving wheel is connected with the driving device. The somatosensory scooter of the present invention includes the above-mentioned vehicle body. The somatosensory scooter support frame includes a single main shaft and a reinforcement. The utility model can achieve sufficient supporting effect through a simple structure, and can reduce the overall weight of the vehicle.

Description

体感滑板车及其车体、支撑骨架Somatosensory scooter and its body and supporting frame

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种代步工具,尤其涉及一种体感滑板车及其车体、支撑骨架。The utility model relates to a means of transportation, in particular to a somatosensory scooter, its body and a supporting frame.

背景技术Background technique

滑板车由于其便携性而成为一种常见的代步工具。滑板车一般包括一车体,车体前端轴设1至2个前轮,车体后端轴设1至2个后轮,车体前端设有一把手杆且把手杆顶端设有把手,把手杆底端与前轮之间通过转向机构连接,进而通过操纵把手杆控制滑板车的前进方向。现有的滑板车有电力驱动和人工助力驱动两种常用的驱动方式,电力驱动的滑板车,使用电源作为车体前进的动力源,人工助力驱动的滑板车,使用者一脚蹬地面来推动滑板车前进。对于这两种驱动方式下的滑板车,其车体为一整片的踏板,或者由一整片的支撑板和安装在支撑板上的盖板组成,再在踏板或支撑板的前后端焊固轮架以安装前轮或后轮。这种结构的滑板车,对于人工助力驱动的滑板车,由于不需要在车体上安装电源及驱动装置等体积较大的部件,采用整板状车体对其体积或整体重量上不存在较大的影响。但是对于采用电力驱动的滑板车,在实际使用中,存在以下缺陷:Scooters have become a common means of transportation due to their portability. The scooter generally includes a body, the front end of the body is provided with 1 to 2 front wheels, the rear end of the body is provided with 1 to 2 rear wheels, the front end of the body is provided with a handle bar and the top of the handle bar is provided with a handle, the handle bar The bottom end and the front wheel are connected by a steering mechanism, and then the forward direction of the scooter is controlled by a joystick lever. Existing scooters have two common driving methods: electric drive and artificial power drive. Electric scooters use power as the power source for the body to move forward, and artificial scooters are driven by artificial power. The user pushes on the ground with one foot. The scooter moves forward. For the scooters under these two driving modes, the body of the scooter is a whole piece of pedal, or consists of a whole piece of support plate and a cover plate installed on the support plate, and then welded on the front and rear ends of the pedal or support plate. Fix the wheel bracket to install the front or rear wheel. For a scooter with this structure, for a scooter driven by artificial assistance, since there is no need to install bulky components such as a power supply and a driving device on the body, the use of a whole plate-shaped body does not have a relatively large volume or overall weight. big impact. However, for electric scooters, in actual use, there are the following defects:

一、滑板车的支撑骨架为整板,使滑板车的整体重量增加,不容易搬运滑板车,并且生产中耗材严重,增加生产成本;1. The supporting skeleton of the scooter is a whole board, which increases the overall weight of the scooter, and it is not easy to transport the scooter, and the consumables in the production are serious, which increases the production cost;

二、电力驱动的滑板车,其连接车体及转向轮的转动机构的结构复杂,并完全暴露在车体外侧,影响整车的美观性;2. Electric scooters, the structure of the rotating mechanism connecting the vehicle body and the steering wheel is complex, and is completely exposed outside the vehicle body, which affects the aesthetics of the whole vehicle;

三、电力驱动的滑板车,控制器、电源及驱动装置等部件的连接线、以及车体上操纵部件的连接线在车体内或车体外的排布杂乱,影响整车的美观性。3. For electric scooters, the connecting wires of the controller, power supply and driving device, as well as the connecting wires of the control parts on the car body are arranged in a messy manner inside or outside the car body, which affects the aesthetics of the whole vehicle.

实用新型内容Utility model content

为了解决上述问题,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种体感滑板车及其车体、支撑骨架,对其支撑骨架进行改进,使其通过简单的结构达到足够支撑效果,并能减轻车辆的整体重量。In order to solve the above problems, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a somatosensory scooter and its body and support frame, and to improve its support frame, so that it can achieve sufficient supporting effect through a simple structure, and can reduce the overall weight of the vehicle .

为了实现上述的目的,本实用新型采用了以下的技术方案:In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

本申请的实施例公开了体感滑板车的车体,包括一支撑骨架、设置在该支撑骨架上的脚踏装置、用于驱动车轮转动的驱动装置、对车况进行控制的控制器以及电源;支撑骨架包括单个主轴和多个加强件,加强件固定在主轴上,所述主轴至少部分沿体感滑板车的直行方向设置,各加强件沿主轴的轴向排布,所述加强件向用于增加支撑骨架宽度的方向延伸;主轴前端连接有转向轮,转向轮与转向杆连接,主轴后端连接有驱动轮,驱动轮与驱动装置连接。The embodiment of the present application discloses a body of a somatosensory scooter, which includes a support frame, a pedal device arranged on the support frame, a drive device for driving wheels to rotate, a controller for controlling vehicle conditions, and a power supply; a support The skeleton includes a single main shaft and a plurality of reinforcements, the reinforcements are fixed on the main shaft, the main shaft is at least partially arranged along the straight running direction of the somatosensory scooter, and the reinforcements are arranged along the axial direction of the main shaft, and the reinforcements are used to increase the The support frame extends in the width direction; the front end of the main shaft is connected with a steering wheel, the steering wheel is connected with the steering rod, the rear end of the main shaft is connected with a driving wheel, and the driving wheel is connected with the driving device.

作为优选,车体还包括盖体,所述盖体包括可拆卸连接的顶盖和底盖,支撑骨架位于顶盖和底盖之间,顶盖和底盖相固定。Preferably, the vehicle body further includes a cover, the cover includes a top cover and a bottom cover that are detachably connected, the support frame is located between the top cover and the bottom cover, and the top cover and the bottom cover are fixed.

作为优选,车体的内部组件设置在顶盖、底盖或支撑骨架中的至少一种上;其中,内部组件包括电源和/或控制器。Preferably, the internal components of the vehicle body are arranged on at least one of the top cover, the bottom cover or the supporting frame; wherein, the internal components include a power supply and/or a controller.

作为优选,主轴的中段设为直管或者主轴整体朝向同一侧弯曲,连接在其上的加强件全部位于主轴中段的同一侧,且与主轴连接的车轮也与加强件同侧设置;或主轴的中段设有若干弯折段,相邻两弯折段的弯折方向相反,各弯折段上的加强件在水平面内朝向所述弯折段对应的弯折方向的反向设置。Preferably, the middle section of the main shaft is set as a straight tube or the main shaft as a whole is bent towards the same side, the reinforcements connected to it are all located on the same side of the middle section of the main shaft, and the wheels connected to the main shaft are also arranged on the same side as the reinforcement; The middle section is provided with a number of bending sections, the bending directions of two adjacent bending sections are opposite, and the reinforcements on each bending section are arranged in the opposite direction of the bending direction corresponding to the bending section in the horizontal plane.

作为优选,主轴内设有走线通道,电源、控制器和驱动装置之间的连接线从主轴内部走线。Preferably, a wiring channel is provided in the main shaft, and the connecting wires between the power supply, the controller and the driving device are routed from the inside of the main shaft.

作为优选,脚踏装置与支撑骨架之间设有用于通过感测所述脚踏装置的前部压力和后部压力获取所述脚踏装置上的使用者的重心位置信息的体感传感器,体感传感器与根据所述重心位置信息控制所述驱动装置输出力的控制器连接。Preferably, a somatosensory sensor for acquiring the position information of the user's center of gravity on the pedaling device by sensing the front pressure and the rear pressure of the pedaling device is provided between the pedaling device and the supporting frame. The somatosensing sensor It is connected with a controller for controlling the output force of the driving device according to the position information of the center of gravity.

本申请的实施例还公开了体感滑板车,包括如上所述的体感滑板车的车体。Embodiments of the present application also disclose a somatosensory scooter, including the body of the somatosensory scooter as described above.

作为优选,体感滑板车包括车轮和对应车轮设置的挡泥板,所述挡泥板包括一连接部和一弧形凸起部,挡泥板的弧形凸起部位于车轮上方并覆盖一部分车轮,其中,至少一个挡泥板固定在转向杆上,还有至少一个挡泥板固定在支撑骨架或盖体上。Preferably, the somatosensory scooter includes a wheel and a fender corresponding to the wheel, the fender includes a connecting part and an arc-shaped convex part, and the arc-shaped convex part of the fender is located above the wheel and covers a part of the wheel , wherein at least one mudguard is fixed on the steering rod, and at least one mudguard is fixed on the support frame or the cover body.

本申请的实施例还公开了体感滑板车的支撑骨架,支撑骨架包括单个主轴和加强件,加强件固定在主轴上,所述主轴至少部分沿体感滑板车的直行方向设置,加强件沿主轴的轴向排布,所述加强件向用于增加支撑骨架宽度的方向延伸;主轴前端连接有转向轮,转向轮与转向杆连接,主轴后端连接有驱动轮,驱动轮与驱动装置连接。The embodiment of the present application also discloses a support frame of a somatosensory scooter. The support frame includes a single main shaft and a reinforcing member. The reinforcing member is fixed on the main shaft. Arranged axially, the reinforcements extend in the direction used to increase the width of the support frame; the front end of the main shaft is connected with a steering wheel, the steering wheel is connected with the steering rod, the rear end of the main shaft is connected with a driving wheel, and the driving wheel is connected with the driving device.

作为优选,所述主轴或加强件上设置有安装位,用于安装内部组件,所述内部组件选自电源、控制器、传感器中的一种或多种。Preferably, an installation position is provided on the main shaft or the reinforcement member for installing internal components, and the internal components are selected from one or more of a power supply, a controller, and a sensor.

上述结构的体感滑板车及其车体、支撑骨架,使用单个主轴和多个加强件配合构成车体的支撑骨架,结构简单并具有足够的支撑强度,相对于现有技术中的支撑骨架,其在生产过程中用料少,且有利于减轻整车重量,便于整车搬运。The somatosensory scooter of the above-mentioned structure, its body, and the supporting frame use a single main shaft and a plurality of reinforcements to cooperate to form the supporting frame of the vehicle body. The structure is simple and has sufficient supporting strength. Compared with the supporting frame in the prior art, its Less material is used in the production process, and it is beneficial to reduce the weight of the whole vehicle and facilitate the transportation of the whole vehicle.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model.

图2为图1的爆炸图。FIG. 2 is an exploded view of FIG. 1 .

图3为图1的另一角度的示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic view of FIG. 1 from another angle.

图4为本实用新型的车体结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the vehicle body structure of the present invention.

图5为图4的爆炸图。FIG. 5 is an exploded view of FIG. 4 .

图6为本实用新型的前轮和转向机构的连接结构示意图(图中还包括转向杆接头)。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the front wheel and the steering mechanism of the present invention (the figure also includes a steering rod joint).

图7为图6的剖面结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of FIG. 6 .

图8为图7的爆炸图。FIG. 8 is an exploded view of FIG. 7 .

图9为本实用新型的前轮和转向机构的连接结构示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the front wheel and the steering mechanism of the present invention.

图10为图9中的A-A向剖视图。FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A in FIG. 9 .

图11为本实施例中摇臂的结构示意图。FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of the rocker arm in this embodiment.

图12为摇臂相对轮轴往一侧转动至最大角度时的结构示意图。FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the structure when the rocker arm rotates to one side relative to the wheel shaft to the maximum angle.

图13为摇臂相对轮轴往另一侧转动至最大角度的结构示意图。FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of the rocker arm rotating to the other side to the maximum angle relative to the wheel axle.

图14为转向杆与轮轴之间的连接结构示意图。FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the steering rod and the wheel axle.

图15为图14的爆炸图。FIG. 15 is an exploded view of FIG. 14 .

其中:1、车体,11、支撑骨架,111、主轴,112、加强件,12、控制器,13、电源,14、顶盖,15、底盖,2、车轮,21、前轮或转向轮,22、后轮或驱动轮,211、轮毂,212、轮胎,4、转向杆,5、把手杆,61、前轮挡泥板,62、后轮挡泥板,71、把手,72、螺丝,81、轮轴,811、第二连接件,82、轮毂盖,83、转向轴,84、摇臂,841、第一连接头,8411、抵接端面,842、第二连接头,843、第三连接头,85、限位片,9、转向杆接头,91、第一段,92、第二段,921、第一连接件。Among them: 1. Body, 11, Support frame, 111, Main shaft, 112, Reinforcement, 12, Controller, 13, Power source, 14, Top cover, 15, Bottom cover, 2, Wheels, 21, Front wheel or steering wheel, 22, rear or drive wheel, 211, hub, 212, tire, 4, steering rod, 5, handlebar, 61, front wheel fender, 62, rear wheel fender, 71, handlebar, 72, screw, 81, axle, 811, second connector, 82, hubcap, 83, steering shaft, 84, rocker arm, 841, first connector, 8411, abutting end face, 842, second connector, 843, The third connector, 85, the limit piece, 9, the steering rod joint, 91, the first segment, 92, the second segment, 921, the first connector.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面详细描述本实用新型的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,旨在用于解释本实用新型,而不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。The following describes in detail the embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary, and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, but should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”“内”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. is based on The orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood To limit the utility model.

此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本实用新型的描述中,除非另有说明,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确的限定,“若干”个指一个及一个以上。In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may expressly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise expressly defined, "several" means one or more than one.

在本实用新型中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”、“固持”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the present utility model, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, terms such as "installation", "connection", "connection", "fixation" and "retention" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection, or It can be a detachable connection or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication between the two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.

在本实用新型中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征之“上”或之“下”可以包括第一和第二特征直接接触,也可以包括第一和第二特征不是直接接触而是通过它们之间的另外的特征接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”包括第一特征在第二特征正上方和斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”包括第一特征在第二特征正下方和斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, a first feature "on" or "under" a second feature may include the first and second features in direct contact, or may include the first and second features The features are not in direct contact but through additional features between them. Also, the first feature being "above", "over" and "above" the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature is "below", "below" and "below" the second feature includes the first feature being directly below and diagonally below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature has a lower level than the second feature.

为了使本实用新型的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本实用新型进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅用以解释本实用新型,并不用以限定本实用新型。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more clearly understood, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, but not to limit the present invention.

本实用新型为了表述方便,以与体感滑板车直行方向平行的水平方向为前后方向,以与体感滑板车直行方向垂直的水平方向为左右方向,以与体感滑板车垂直的竖直方向为上下方向。其中体感滑板车或其车体、支撑骨架的宽度方向指的是其左右方向上的宽度,长度方向指的是其前后方向上的长度。For the convenience of description, this utility model takes the horizontal direction parallel to the straight direction of the somatosensory scooter as the front-rear direction, the horizontal direction perpendicular to the straight direction of the somatosensory scooter as the left-right direction, and the vertical direction perpendicular to the somatosensory scooter as the up and down direction . The width direction of the somatosensory scooter, its body, and the supporting frame refers to the width in the left-right direction, and the length direction refers to the length in the front-rear direction.

下述在具体描述时,在具体实施例中,可能出现转向轮、前轮指代同一部件,驱动装置、轮毂电机指代同一部件,并不会导致技术方案不清楚的问题。In the following specific description, in a specific embodiment, the steering wheel and the front wheel may refer to the same component, and the driving device and the in-wheel motor refer to the same component, which will not cause the problem of unclear technical solutions.

本申请的实施例公开了一种体感滑板车的支撑骨架,该支撑骨架包括单个主轴和多个加强件,加强件固定在主轴上,所述主轴至少部分沿体感滑板车的直行方向设置,加强件沿主轴的轴向排布,所述加强件向用于增加支撑骨架宽度的方向延伸;主轴前端连接有转向轮,转向轮与转向杆连接,主轴后端连接有驱动轮,驱动轮与驱动装置连接。The embodiment of the present application discloses a support frame of a somatosensory scooter, the support frame includes a single main shaft and a plurality of reinforcements, the reinforcements are fixed on the main shaft, the main shaft is at least partially arranged along the straight direction of the somatosensory scooter, and the reinforcement The parts are arranged along the axial direction of the main shaft, and the reinforcing members extend in the direction used to increase the width of the supporting frame; the front end of the main shaft is connected with a steering wheel, the steering wheel is connected with the steering rod, and the rear end of the main shaft is connected with a driving wheel, and the driving wheel is connected with the driving wheel. device connection.

采用上述实施例,使用单个主轴和多个加强件配合构成车体的支撑骨架,结构简单并具有足够的支撑强度,相对于现有技术中的支撑骨架,其在生产过程中用料少,且有利于减轻整车重量,便于整车搬运。With the above embodiment, a single main shaft and a plurality of reinforcements are used to form a supporting frame of the vehicle body, which has a simple structure and sufficient supporting strength. Compared with the supporting frame in the prior art, it uses less material in the production process, and It is beneficial to reduce the weight of the whole vehicle and facilitate the transportation of the whole vehicle.

在一个优选的实施例中,该支撑骨架的主轴的中段设为直管或者主轴整体朝向同一侧弯曲,连接在其上的加强件全部位于主轴中段的同一侧,且与主轴连接的车轮也与加强件同侧设置。In a preferred embodiment, the middle section of the main shaft of the support frame is set as a straight tube or the main shaft is bent towards the same side as a whole, the reinforcements connected to it are all located on the same side of the middle section of the main shaft, and the wheels connected to the main shaft are also connected to the same side of the main shaft. The reinforcement is set on the same side.

采用上述实施例,支撑骨架的主轴和多个加强件形成梳子状的结构,并且主轴前端连接的转向轮、和主轴后端连接的驱动轮都与加强件位于主轴的同一侧,采用此结构的支撑骨架的车体具有更好的平衡性和较好的支撑效果。With the above-mentioned embodiment, the main shaft of the supporting frame and the plurality of reinforcing members form a comb-like structure, and the steering wheel connected to the front end of the main shaft and the driving wheel connected to the rear end of the main shaft are located on the same side of the main shaft as the reinforcing member. The car body supporting the frame has better balance and better support effect.

更为优选地,转向杆与主轴分别设置于转向轮的两侧,那么此时车体的造型较为独特,并且该支撑骨架的主轴能够较好的平衡转向杆的重量,具有此支撑骨架结构的车体不但轻便而且稳定。More preferably, the steering rod and the main shaft are respectively arranged on both sides of the steering wheel, then the shape of the car body is relatively unique at this time, and the main shaft of the supporting frame can better balance the weight of the steering rod, and the structure of the supporting frame is suitable. The body is not only light but also stable.

或者,在另一个优选的实施例中,主轴的中段设有若干弯折段,相邻两弯折段的弯折方向相反,各弯折段上的加强件在水平面内朝向所述弯折段对应的弯折方向的反向设置。这样能尽可能减小支撑骨架的宽度,从而减小车体的宽度。Or, in another preferred embodiment, the middle section of the main shaft is provided with several bending sections, the bending directions of two adjacent bending sections are opposite, and the reinforcements on each bending section face the bending section in the horizontal plane The reverse setting of the corresponding bending direction. In this way, the width of the support frame can be reduced as much as possible, thereby reducing the width of the vehicle body.

在一种可选的实施例中,上述主轴或加强件上设置有安装位,用于安装内部组件,内部组件选自电源、控制器、传感器中的一种或多种。这样支撑骨架既可以作为车体的骨架,还可以安装各内部组件,从而使得滑板车车体结构更加紧凑。In an optional embodiment, the main shaft or the reinforcing member is provided with an installation position for installing internal components, and the internal components are selected from one or more of a power supply, a controller, and a sensor. In this way, the support frame can not only serve as the frame of the vehicle body, but also install various internal components, thereby making the scooter body structure more compact.

本申请的实施例还公开了一种体感滑板车的车体,包括一支撑骨架、设置在该支撑骨架上的脚踏装置、用于驱动车轮转动的驱动装置、对车况进行控制的控制器以及电源;支撑骨架包括单个主轴和多个固定在该主轴上的加强件组成,加强件固定在主轴上,所述主轴至少部分沿体感滑板车的直行方向设置,各加强件沿主轴的轴向排布,所述加强件向用于增加支撑骨架宽度的方向延伸;主轴前端连接有转向轮,转向轮与转向杆连接,主轴后端连接有驱动轮,驱动轮与驱动装置连接。The embodiment of the present application also discloses a body of a somatosensory scooter, which includes a support frame, a pedal device arranged on the support frame, a drive device for driving wheels to rotate, a controller for controlling vehicle conditions, and The power supply; the support frame includes a single main shaft and a plurality of reinforcement members fixed on the main shaft, the reinforcement members are fixed on the main shaft, the main shaft is at least partially arranged along the straight direction of the somatosensory scooter, and the reinforcement members are arranged along the axial direction of the main shaft The reinforcing piece extends in the direction used to increase the width of the support frame; the front end of the main shaft is connected with a steering wheel, the steering wheel is connected with the steering rod, the rear end of the main shaft is connected with a driving wheel, and the driving wheel is connected with the driving device.

主轴111至少部分沿体感滑板车的直行方向设置以增加车体的长度,根据主轴111与车轮2的连接方式的不同,主轴的形状可以有所不同,例如,主轴111直接与车轮连接时,主轴的中部沿体感滑板车的直行方向设置,主轴的前后端部向朝向车轮的一侧弯折;在其他实施例中,当主轴111与车轮间通过中间件连接时,主轴可以始终沿体感滑板车的直行行方向设置。The main shaft 111 is arranged at least partially along the straight direction of the somatosensory scooter to increase the length of the vehicle body. The shape of the main shaft can be different according to the connection method between the main shaft 111 and the wheel 2. For example, when the main shaft 111 is directly connected to the wheel, the main shaft 111 is directly connected to the wheel. The middle part of the scooter is set along the straight direction of the somatosensory scooter, and the front and rear ends of the main shaft are bent toward the side of the wheel; in other embodiments, when the main shaft 111 and the wheel are connected through the middle piece, the main shaft can always be along the somatosensory scooter. The straight travel direction setting.

上述结构的体感滑板车车体,使用单个主管和多个加强件配合构成车体的支撑骨架,结构简单并具有足够的支撑强度,相对于现有技术中的支撑骨架,其在生产过程中用料少,且有利于减轻整车重量,便于整车搬运。The body of the somatosensory scooter with the above structure uses a single main pipe and a plurality of reinforcements to cooperate to form the support frame of the body, and has a simple structure and sufficient support strength. Compared with the support frame in the prior art, it is used in the production process. The material is less, and it is beneficial to reduce the weight of the whole vehicle and facilitate the transportation of the whole vehicle.

作为优选,车体还包括盖体,所述盖体包括可拆卸连接的顶盖和底盖,支撑骨架位于顶盖和底盖之间,顶盖和底盖相固定。顶盖和底盖之间形成安装空间用于安装电源13和控制器等内部组件。Preferably, the vehicle body further includes a cover, the cover includes a top cover and a bottom cover that are detachably connected, the support frame is located between the top cover and the bottom cover, and the top cover and the bottom cover are fixed. An installation space is formed between the top cover and the bottom cover for installing internal components such as the power supply 13 and the controller.

作为优选,车体的内部组件设置在顶盖、底盖或支撑骨架中的至少一种上;其中,内部组件包括电源和/或控制器。在一些实施例中,内部组件还包括传感器等感应元件。这些内部组件可以任意安装在顶盖、底盖或支撑骨架上。Preferably, the internal components of the vehicle body are arranged on at least one of the top cover, the bottom cover or the supporting frame; wherein, the internal components include a power supply and/or a controller. In some embodiments, the internal components also include sensing elements such as sensors. These internal components can be mounted arbitrarily on the top cover, bottom cover or support frame.

作为优选,主轴的中段设为直管或者主轴整体朝向同一侧弯曲,连接在其上的加强件全部位于主轴中段的同一侧,且与主轴连接的车轮也与加强件同侧设置;这样支撑骨架的主轴和多个加强件形成梳子状的结构,并且主轴前端连接的转向轮、和主轴后端连接的驱动轮都与加强件位于主轴的同一侧,采用此结构的支撑骨架的车体具有更好的平衡性和较好的支撑效果,更为优选地,转向杆与主轴分别设置于转向轮的两侧,那么此时车体的造型较为独特,并且该支撑骨架的主轴能够较好的平衡转向杆的重量,具有此支撑骨架结构的车体不但轻便而且稳定;或者,在另一个优选的实施例中,主轴的中段设有若干弯折段,相邻两弯折段的弯折方向相反,各弯折段上的加强件在水平面内朝向所述弯折段对应的弯折方向的反向设置。这样能尽可能减小支撑骨架的宽度,从而减小车体的宽度。Preferably, the middle section of the main shaft is set as a straight tube or the main shaft as a whole is bent towards the same side, the reinforcements connected to it are all located on the same side of the middle section of the main shaft, and the wheels connected to the main shaft are also arranged on the same side as the reinforcement; The main shaft and a plurality of reinforcing members form a comb-like structure, and the steering wheel connected to the front end of the main shaft and the driving wheel connected to the rear end of the main shaft are located on the same side of the main shaft as the reinforcing member. Good balance and good support effect, more preferably, the steering rod and the main shaft are respectively arranged on both sides of the steering wheel, then the shape of the car body is relatively unique, and the main shaft of the supporting frame can be well balanced The weight of the steering rod, the vehicle body with this support frame structure is not only light but also stable; or, in another preferred embodiment, the middle section of the main shaft is provided with several bending sections, and the bending directions of the adjacent two bending sections are opposite. , the reinforcements on each bending segment are arranged in the horizontal plane toward the opposite direction of the corresponding bending direction of the bending segment. In this way, the width of the support frame can be reduced as much as possible, thereby reducing the width of the vehicle body.

作为优选,主轴内设有走线通道,电源、控制器和驱动装置之间的连接线从主轴内部走线,也即从上述走线通道走线。这样设置,从电源或其他内部组件引出的连接线可以从主轴内走线,使车体内走线整齐。Preferably, a wiring channel is provided in the main shaft, and the connecting wires between the power supply, the controller and the driving device are routed from the inside of the main shaft, that is, the wiring is routed from the above-mentioned wiring channel. In this way, the connecting wires drawn from the power supply or other internal components can be routed from the inside of the main shaft, so that the wires in the car body are neatly routed.

作为优选,脚踏装置与支撑骨架之间设有用于通过感测所述脚踏装置的前部压力和后部压力获取所述脚踏装置上的使用者的重心位置信息的体感传感器,体感传感器与根据所述重心位置信息控制所述驱动装置输出力的控制器连接。可以通过体感传感器和控制器配合实现对滑板车的启停、前进、后退及加速、减速的控制。本申请的实施例还公开了一种体感滑板车,包括上述实施例中的体感滑板车的车体,如图1-3所示,其具体结构如下:体感滑板车,包括上述的车体1和设于车体1上的车轮2。所述车体1进一步包括一支撑骨架11、设置在该支撑骨架上的脚踏装置、用于驱动车轮转动的驱动装置(脚踏装置、驱动装置未在图中示意)、对车况进行控制的控制器12以及为驱动装置和控制器提供动力的电源13。如图4和图5所示,支撑骨架由单个主轴111和多个固定在该主轴111上的加强件112组成,所述主轴111沿用于增加体感车的长度方向设置,于实施例中,主轴111至少部分沿体感滑板车的直行方向设置以增加车体的长度,车轮2设置在主轴的前、后端部,根据主轴111与车轮2的连接方式的不同,主轴111用于连接车轮的部分即主轴的前后端的形状可以有所不同,例如可以朝向车轮弯折或保持与车体的直行方向平行。多个加强件112沿主轴111的轴向排布,每个加强件112向用于增加支撑骨架11在水平方向内宽度的方向延伸,优选为由主轴111和加强件112组成的支撑骨架的受力强度在其长度方向上保持一致。于实施例中,主轴的中段(本实用新型中指的是主轴用于连接车轮外的其余部分)可以设置为直管或者整体朝向同一侧弯曲,这种情况下,所有加强件全部位于主轴中段的同一侧,且与主轴连接的车轮也与加强件同侧设置。于其他实施例中,主轴的中段设有若干弯折段,相邻两弯折段的弯折方向相反,各弯折段上的加强件在水平面内朝向所述弯折段对应的弯折方向的反向设置。主轴111为管状结构,所述管状可以包括圆管状、多边形管状或其他任意横截面形状的管状;从前后方向上的延伸方式来看,所述管状不限于等比例延伸的管状,还可以为各种不规则延伸的管状。基于方便加工的角度考虑,本申请中优选为采用等比例延伸的管状。为了保证主轴具有足够的支撑强度,该主轴可以选用金属、硬质塑料或复合增强材料等任何具有刚性支撑性能的材料制成。Preferably, a somatosensory sensor for acquiring the position information of the user's center of gravity on the pedaling device by sensing the front pressure and the rear pressure of the pedaling device is provided between the pedaling device and the supporting frame. The somatosensing sensor It is connected with a controller for controlling the output force of the driving device according to the position information of the center of gravity. The start-stop, forward, backward, acceleration and deceleration control of the scooter can be realized through the cooperation of the somatosensory sensor and the controller. The embodiment of the present application also discloses a somatosensory scooter, including the body of the somatosensory scooter in the above-mentioned embodiment, as shown in Figures 1-3, and its specific structure is as follows: the somatosensory scooter, including the above-mentioned body 1 and the wheels 2 provided on the vehicle body 1 . The vehicle body 1 further includes a support frame 11, a pedal device arranged on the support frame, a drive device for driving the wheels to rotate (the pedal device and the drive device are not shown in the figure), and a pedal device for controlling vehicle conditions. A controller 12 and a power source 13 that powers the drive and controller. As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 , the support frame is composed of a single main shaft 111 and a plurality of reinforcements 112 fixed on the main shaft 111 . The main shaft 111 is arranged along the length direction for increasing the somatosensory vehicle. In the embodiment, the main shaft 111 is 111 is arranged at least partially along the straight direction of the somatosensory scooter to increase the length of the vehicle body, and the wheel 2 is arranged at the front and rear ends of the main shaft. That is, the shape of the front and rear ends of the main shaft can be different, for example, it can be bent toward the wheel or kept parallel to the straight direction of the vehicle body. A plurality of reinforcement members 112 are arranged along the axial direction of the main shaft 111, and each reinforcement member 112 extends in a direction for increasing the inner width of the support frame 11 in the horizontal direction, preferably the support frame composed of the main shaft 111 and the reinforcement member 112. The force intensity remains consistent along its length. In the embodiment, the middle section of the main shaft (in this utility model, the main shaft is used to connect the rest of the wheel) can be set as a straight tube or the whole is bent toward the same side, in this case, all the reinforcements are located in the middle section of the main shaft. On the same side, the wheel connected to the main shaft is also arranged on the same side as the reinforcement. In other embodiments, the middle section of the main shaft is provided with several bending sections, the bending directions of two adjacent bending sections are opposite, and the reinforcements on each bending section face the corresponding bending direction of the bending section in the horizontal plane. reverse setting. The main shaft 111 is a tubular structure, and the tubular shape may include a circular tubular shape, a polygonal tubular shape or any other tubular shape with any cross-sectional shape; from the perspective of the extension in the front-rear direction, the tubular shape is not limited to a tubular shape extending in equal proportions, but can also be various. An irregularly extending tube. From the viewpoint of convenient processing, in the present application, it is preferable to use a tubular shape extending in equal proportions. In order to ensure that the main shaft has sufficient supporting strength, the main shaft can be made of any material with rigid supporting properties, such as metal, hard plastic or composite reinforcing material.

上述实施例中,支撑骨架中的单个主轴除了包括一整根主轴,还包括多个主轴首尾连接形成一根主轴的情况。In the above-mentioned embodiment, the single main shaft in the support frame includes not only a whole main shaft, but also the case where a plurality of main shafts are connected end to end to form a main shaft.

上述结构的体感滑板车车体,使用单个主管和多个加强件配合构成车体的支撑骨架,结构简单并具有足够的支撑强度,相对于现有技术中的支撑骨架,其在生产过程中用料少,且有利于减轻整车重量,便于整车搬运。The body of the somatosensory scooter with the above structure uses a single main pipe and a plurality of reinforcements to cooperate to form the support frame of the body, and has a simple structure and sufficient support strength. Compared with the support frame in the prior art, it is used in the production process. The material is less, and it is beneficial to reduce the weight of the whole vehicle and facilitate the transportation of the whole vehicle.

加强件112可以采用板状、片状、块状及其他任意形状,对其具体形状不设限制。本实施例中,加强件112的一端成型有与主轴的外径匹配的套圈1121,加强件112通过该套圈1121连接在主轴111外壁后再焊接固定,通过该套圈1121部位实现加强件的预安装,便于调整每个加强件的安装位置,并能实现在焊接固定前的预定位。加强件112除实现增强支撑骨架的强度外,还可用于安装零部件,因此,可以在加强件上成型连接孔、螺孔等连接部。The reinforcing member 112 may be in a plate shape, a sheet shape, a block shape or any other shape, and the specific shape thereof is not limited. In this embodiment, one end of the reinforcing member 112 is formed with a ferrule 1121 matching the outer diameter of the main shaft. The reinforcing member 112 is connected to the outer wall of the main shaft 111 through the ferrule 1121 and then welded and fixed, and the reinforcing member is realized by the part of the ferrule 1121 It is easy to adjust the installation position of each reinforcement, and can realize the pre-positioning before welding and fixing. In addition to enhancing the strength of the support frame, the reinforcing member 112 can also be used to install components, so connecting parts such as connecting holes and screw holes can be formed on the reinforcing member.

本实用新型中的体感滑板车采用电力驱动,其通过电源13为驱动装置提供动力,于实际应用中,一般采用锂电池组作为电源。本实施例中的车体还包括盖体,本申请中的盖体包括可拆卸连接的顶盖14和底盖15,支撑骨架11位于顶盖14和底盖15之间,顶盖14和底盖15相固定。于实际应用中,顶盖和底盖可通过螺丝固定在一起。当体感滑板车处于使用状态时,底盖15位于最底部。顶盖和底盖可以是采用薄板材料制成,只起到装饰作用,也可以采用刚性材料制成具有一定的支撑强度。The somatosensory scooter in the present invention is driven by electric power, which provides power for the driving device through the power source 13. In practical applications, a lithium battery pack is generally used as the power source. The vehicle body in this embodiment also includes a cover body. The cover body in this application includes a top cover 14 and a bottom cover 15 that are detachably connected. The support frame 11 is located between the top cover 14 and the bottom cover 15. The top cover 14 and the bottom cover The cover 15 is fixed. In practical applications, the top cover and the bottom cover can be fixed together by screws. When the somatosensory scooter is in use, the bottom cover 15 is located at the bottom. The top cover and the bottom cover can be made of thin plate materials, which only play a decorative role, or can be made of rigid materials with certain supporting strength.

车体的内部组件设置在顶盖和底盖之间,它们可以安装在支撑骨架11或盖体上。本实施例中,车体的内部组件包括电源13和控制器12,在底盖15上成型有电源安装位和控制器安装位,电源13安装在该电源安装位上,控制器12安装在控制器安装位上,电源13与电源安装位之间、控制器12与控制器安装位之间可以通过紧固件连接,也可以直接使用槽形结构对电源及控制器进行限位。在另一实施例中,在顶盖上也可以成型有电源安装位和控制位安装位。可以是底盖和顶盖上均设有电源安装位和控制位安装位;或者只在底盖和顶盖上的其中一个上设置电源安装位和控制位安装位。在其他实施例中,也可以是电源安装位和控制位安装位中的其中一个成型在顶盖上,另一个成型在底盖上。作为优选实施方式,在底盖15和或顶盖14内相应成型有加强筋或加强沟槽等加强结构,从而能增强盖体的强度,保证电源、控制器及盖体之间的连接可靠。控制器和电源等内部组件中的若干个还可以固定在支撑骨架上,例如,内部组件可以直接固定在加强件上,也可以设置绑定在主轴上的安装位,控制器和电源等内部组件设置在所述安装位中。于其他实施例中,车体的内部组件还可以包括传感器等感应元件,感应元件在车体上的安装方式与电源13和控制器12的安装方式类似,也可以通过底盖15、顶盖14或支撑骨架至少一种上固定。The internal components of the vehicle body are arranged between the top cover and the bottom cover, and they can be mounted on the support frame 11 or the cover body. In this embodiment, the internal components of the vehicle body include a power supply 13 and a controller 12 , a power supply installation position and a controller installation position are formed on the bottom cover 15 , the power supply 13 is installed on the power supply installation position, and the controller 12 is installed in the control On the installation position of the controller, the power source 13 and the power source installation position and the controller 12 and the controller installation position can be connected by fasteners, or the power source and the controller can be directly limited by the groove structure. In another embodiment, a power supply installation position and a control position installation position may also be formed on the top cover. It may be that both the bottom cover and the top cover are provided with a power supply installation position and a control position installation position; or only one of the bottom cover and the top cover is provided with a power supply installation position and a control position installation position. In other embodiments, one of the power installation position and the control position installation position may be formed on the top cover, and the other may be formed on the bottom cover. As a preferred embodiment, reinforcing structures such as reinforcing ribs or reinforcing grooves are formed in the bottom cover 15 and/or the top cover 14, thereby enhancing the strength of the cover body and ensuring reliable connection between the power supply, the controller and the cover body. Several of the internal components such as the controller and power supply can also be fixed on the support frame. For example, the internal components can be directly fixed on the reinforcement, or the installation position bound to the spindle can be set, and the internal components such as the controller and the power supply can be set set in the mounting position. In other embodiments, the internal components of the vehicle body may also include sensing elements such as sensors. The sensing elements are installed on the vehicle body in a manner similar to that of the power supply 13 and the controller 12. Or at least one of the supporting frames is fixed.

为了缩小车体的体积,安装在电池安装位上的电源以及安装在控制器安装位上的控制器与主轴及主轴的加强件错位,这样,电源和控制器的安装可以不受加强骨架所在平面的限制,充分利用顶盖和底盖之间的空间。进一步,安装在电池安装位上的电源以及安装在控制器安装位上的控制器通过加强件隔开,加强件除起到加强作用,还避免各部件之间串位,使车体上的各部件有序排列,便于检修及安装。相应的,当内部组件包括感应元件时,设置安装在感应元件安装位上的传感器等感应元件与安装完成后的电源、控制器和主轴及主轴的加强件错位In order to reduce the volume of the car body, the power supply installed on the battery installation position and the controller installed on the controller installation position are dislocated from the main shaft and the reinforcement of the main shaft, so that the installation of the power supply and the controller can be free from the plane where the reinforcement frame is located. restrictions, make full use of the space between the top cover and bottom cover. Further, the power supply installed on the battery installation position and the controller installed on the controller installation position are separated by reinforcements. The reinforcements not only play a strengthening role, but also avoid the tandem between the components, so that the various components on the vehicle body are separated. Parts are arranged in an orderly manner for easy maintenance and installation. Correspondingly, when the internal components include inductive elements, the inductive elements such as sensors installed on the installation position of the inductive elements are dislocated from the power supply, the controller, the main shaft and the reinforcement of the main shaft after the installation is completed.

本申请中的车轮2,按其在前后方向上的安装位置分为前轮21和后轮22,支撑骨架前侧设有转向杆4,该转向杆4竖向设置以连接转向机构,并在转向杆的上部设有把手杆5,转向杆4可以是实心或空心的管/杆状结构,且对其的横截面以及在竖向上的弧度不设限制,使用者通过操作把手杆5带动转向杆4及转向机构控制车体的前进方向;按其是否直接连接驱动装置可以将车轮分为驱动轮和从动轮。车轮包括轮胎212和轮毂211,轮毂211内部设有安装空间,驱动装置可以选用轮毂电机,轮毂电机安装在用作驱动轮的轮毂上。本实施例中将后轮22设为驱动轮,前轮21设为从动轮,在数量上,可以是一个前轮21与一个后轮22配合,也可以是一个前轮21与两个后轮22配合,前轮21与支撑骨架的主轴之间通过插接配合,一个或两个后轮22与主轴之间通过转轴连接,在这种连接方式下,将主轴的前端设置为朝向前轮弯折而主轴的后端保持与车体的前进方向平行。在前轮21和后轮22的位置关系上,若采用一个前轮21与一个后轮22配合的方式,前轮21和后轮22前后对齐且两者的连线与它们的中线重合;若采用一个前轮21与两个后轮22配合的方式,则前轮位于两个后轮的中垂线上,这样的安装方式,是为了防止车体在运动时出现偏移,简化对于运动路径的控制。除上述的方式外,当然也可以设置两个以上的后轮22,在多个后轮的情况下,可以只选用其中若干个后轮作为驱动轮。The wheel 2 in the present application is divided into a front wheel 21 and a rear wheel 22 according to its installation position in the front-rear direction, and a steering rod 4 is provided on the front side of the support frame. The upper part of the steering rod is provided with a handle rod 5. The steering rod 4 can be a solid or hollow tube/rod-like structure, and there is no restriction on its cross-section and vertical arc. The user drives the steering by operating the handle rod 5. The rod 4 and the steering mechanism control the forward direction of the vehicle body; the wheels can be divided into driving wheels and driven wheels according to whether they are directly connected to the driving device. The wheel includes a tire 212 and a wheel hub 211. The wheel hub 211 is provided with an installation space. The driving device can be an in-wheel motor. The in-wheel motor is installed on the wheel hub used as a driving wheel. In this embodiment, the rear wheel 22 is set as the driving wheel, and the front wheel 21 is set as the driven wheel. In terms of number, it can be one front wheel 21 and one rear wheel 22, or one front wheel 21 and two rear wheels. 22, the front wheel 21 and the main shaft of the supporting frame are fitted through plug-in fitting, and one or two rear wheels 22 and the main shaft are connected by a rotating shaft. In this connection mode, the front end of the main shaft is set to bend toward the front wheel. The rear end of the main shaft is folded and kept parallel to the forward direction of the vehicle body. In terms of the positional relationship between the front wheel 21 and the rear wheel 22, if a front wheel 21 and a rear wheel 22 are matched, the front wheel 21 and the rear wheel 22 are aligned front and rear, and the connection line of the two coincides with their center line; If one front wheel 21 cooperates with two rear wheels 22, the front wheel is located on the vertical line of the two rear wheels. This installation method is to prevent the vehicle body from shifting during movement and to simplify the movement path. control. In addition to the above-mentioned methods, of course, more than two rear wheels 22 can also be provided, and in the case of multiple rear wheels, only a few of the rear wheels can be selected as driving wheels.

转向机构连接在前轮的轮毂上以实现通过转向杆带动车体转动,并且,本实施例中将转向机构设置在前轮21的轮毂211内部空间,占用空间小,使整车外形更简洁。本实施例中的轮毂211为筒状结构,其内部设有安装空间。本实施例中的安装空间是用于给轮轴和转向轴等部件提供一个安装的空间,该安装空间优选但不限于为如图7所示的,由轮毂211围成的一个近似圆柱形的空间,还可以是其他形状的能够用于安装轮轴等部件的空间。The steering mechanism is connected to the hub of the front wheel to drive the vehicle body to rotate through the steering rod, and in this embodiment, the steering mechanism is arranged in the inner space of the hub 211 of the front wheel 21, occupying a small space and making the overall vehicle shape more concise. The wheel hub 211 in this embodiment is a cylindrical structure, and an installation space is provided inside the wheel hub 211 . The installation space in this embodiment is used to provide an installation space for components such as the wheel shaft and the steering shaft. The installation space is preferably, but not limited to, an approximately cylindrical space enclosed by the wheel hub 211 as shown in FIG. 7 . , it can also be a space of other shapes that can be used to install components such as axles.

如图6-8所示,转向机构包括轮轴81和转向轴83。该转向机构通过转向杆接头9连接转向杆4,转向杆接头9位于轮毂外侧用于连接转向杆4和转向机构中的轮轴81,本实施例中,转向杆接头包括第一段91和第二段92,转向杆4固定在所述第一段91上,轮轴81的一端固定在所述第二段92上,转向杆4、轮轴81与转向杆接头9可以采用插接配合、螺纹配合以及铆接等常见的连接方式连接,其中第一段具有一竖直段,该竖直段完全竖直或者相对于竖直方向略微倾斜,于实施例中优选其倾斜角度在-30°~+30°之间。所述第二段水平设置,其轴线与轮轴的轴线重合。转向杆接头9可以是一体设置也可以包括多个独立加工部件,多个独立部件间通过连接件连接固定。As shown in FIGS. 6-8 , the steering mechanism includes an axle 81 and a steering shaft 83 . The steering mechanism is connected to the steering rod 4 through the steering rod joint 9. The steering rod joint 9 is located outside the wheel hub for connecting the steering rod 4 and the axle 81 in the steering mechanism. In this embodiment, the steering rod joint includes a first section 91 and a second section 91. Section 92, the steering rod 4 is fixed on the first section 91, one end of the wheel shaft 81 is fixed on the second section 92, the steering rod 4, the wheel shaft 81 and the steering rod joint 9 can adopt plug fit, screw fit and Common connection methods such as riveting, wherein the first section has a vertical section, the vertical section is completely vertical or slightly inclined with respect to the vertical direction, in the embodiment, the inclined angle is preferably -30°~+30° between. The second section is arranged horizontally, and its axis coincides with the axis of the axle. The steering rod joint 9 may be integrally provided or may include a plurality of independent processing components, and the plurality of independent components are connected and fixed by connecting pieces.

如图14和15所示,转向杆可以相对于支撑杆旋转以收折在支撑杆一侧。为了实现折叠功能,在一个优选实施例中,转向杆连接头9的第一段和第二段之间通过紧固件锁紧连接,该紧固件包括螺丝72和把手71,把手71一端转动连接螺丝72一端,把手71可以带动螺丝72将第一段和第二段进行锁紧或者放松。第二段设置为圆筒形结构,轮轴81端部固定有第二连接件811,第二连接件811为可插设在第二段中的圆柱形结构,第二连接件811与第二段92之间可发生相对转动。第二连接件811上设有螺孔,第二段上设有用于紧固件上螺丝72的一端插入的连接孔,第二连接件811插设在第二段中后,连接孔与螺孔同轴设置,紧固件上的螺丝72一端与第二连接件811上的螺孔配合锁紧,紧固件上螺丝72的另一端连接有把手71位于第二段外侧。上述连接结构,需要收折转向杆时,放松螺丝72使其从第二连接件中脱出,转向杆4连同转向杆接头9相对第二连接件转动811收折。As shown in Figures 14 and 15, the steering rod can be rotated relative to the support rod to be folded on the side of the support rod. In order to realize the folding function, in a preferred embodiment, the first section and the second section of the steering rod connecting head 9 are locked and connected by a fastener, and the fastener includes a screw 72 and a handle 71, and one end of the handle 71 is rotated One end of the screw 72 is connected, and the handle 71 can drive the screw 72 to lock or loosen the first segment and the second segment. The second section is configured as a cylindrical structure, the end of the axle 81 is fixed with a second connecting piece 811, the second connecting piece 811 is a cylindrical structure that can be inserted into the second section, and the second connecting piece 811 is connected to the second section. Relative rotation can occur between 92. The second connecting piece 811 is provided with a screw hole, and the second section is provided with a connecting hole for inserting one end of the screw 72 on the fastener. After the second connecting piece 811 is inserted into the second section, the connecting hole and the screw hole Coaxially arranged, one end of the screw 72 on the fastener is locked with the screw hole on the second connecting piece 811, and the other end of the screw 72 on the fastener is connected with a handle 71 located outside the second section. In the above connection structure, when the steering rod needs to be folded, loosen the screw 72 to make it come off from the second connecting piece, and the steering rod 4 and the steering rod joint 9 are rotated 811 relative to the second connecting piece to fold.

作为优选实施方式,第二段内设有第一连接件921,第一连接件921和第二连接件811上相邻的端部分别设有相啮合的齿形结构,当螺丝旋紧后,第一连接件921和第二连接件811的齿形结构啮合,通过齿形结构配合来限制转动角度,以保持其调整后的位置。当螺丝放松后,可将第一连接件921和第二连接件811上的齿形结构分离从而使它们能发生相对转动。As a preferred embodiment, the second segment is provided with a first connector 921, and the adjacent ends of the first connector 921 and the second connector 811 are respectively provided with meshing tooth structures. The toothed structures of the first connecting piece 921 and the second connecting piece 811 are engaged, and the rotation angle is limited by the cooperation of the toothed structures, so as to maintain their adjusted positions. After the screws are loosened, the toothed structures on the first connecting piece 921 and the second connecting piece 811 can be separated so that they can rotate relative to each other.

作为优选,第一连接件921和第二连接件811之间连接有弹簧,当第一连接件相对第二连接件转动折叠时会带动弹簧出现变形,这样,当需要重新展开转向杆时,弹簧的回复力能带动转向杆复位。Preferably, a spring is connected between the first connecting piece 921 and the second connecting piece 811. When the first connecting piece is rotated and folded relative to the second connecting piece, the spring will be deformed. The restoring force can drive the steering rod to reset.

设置上述的连接结构,在使用时,使用者可以锁紧转向杆接头和第二连接件,使得转向杆直立,方便驾驶;当不骑行时,使用者可以通过把手带动螺丝,使转向杆接头与第二连接件分离,转向杆接头绕第二连接件自由旋转,可实现转向杆的折叠放置。With the above connection structure, when in use, the user can lock the steering rod joint and the second connecting piece, so that the steering rod is upright, which is convenient for driving; when not riding, the user can drive the screw through the handle to make the steering rod joint Separated from the second connecting piece, the steering rod joint is free to rotate around the second connecting piece, so that the folding and placing of the steering rod can be realized.

体感滑板车的轮毂包括筒型轮毂本体和轮毂盖,轮毂盖与轮毂本体固定连接,轮毂盖与轮轴转动连接,轮毂盖用于固定轮轴使其保持水平。The hub of the somatosensory scooter includes a cylindrical hub body and a hub cover. The hub cover is fixedly connected with the hub body, and the hub cover is rotatably connected with the axle. The hub cover is used to fix the axle to keep it horizontal.

本实施例中,轮轴81一端与转向接头的第二段插接配合,并且固定在转向杆接头9上。轮轴81为前轮的转动轴,轮轴81在车轮直立状态下保持水平,轮轴81转动连接轮毂盖82以实现前轮21与转向杆4的连接。于实施例中,轮轴81通过轴承固定在轮毂上,可以是在轮毂内部设有用于连接轮轴的安装支架(该安装支架的结构在图中未示意),轴承通过安装支架固定;或者轮毂包括轮毂盖82,轴承固定在轮毂盖82上。轮轴81延伸至轮毂211内,转向轴83竖向设置并固定在轮轴81上,转向轴83与车体的直行方向垂直,转向轴83位于轮毂内部的安装空间内。转向轴83中心基本与转向轮中心重合,优选为,转向轴83与前轮的中线重合(该中线与前轮的轴线垂直且与车体的前进方向垂直),从而能防止车体在转向过程中前轮的转动中心出现偏移。支撑骨架和转向轴之间直接或间接连接,于实施例中,可以在支撑骨架中主轴的前端一体成型有与轮毂内转向轴转动连接的连接头部,或者,支撑骨架的主轴与转向轴之间通过摇臂连接。本实施例中,摇臂转动连接转向轴,支撑骨架前端与摇臂固定,摇臂独立于主轴单独加工,相比于一体成型在主轴上部的连接头部更容易成型。In this embodiment, one end of the wheel shaft 81 is plug-fitted with the second section of the steering joint, and is fixed on the steering rod joint 9 . The axle 81 is the rotation axis of the front wheel, and the axle 81 is kept horizontal when the wheel is upright. In the embodiment, the wheel axle 81 is fixed on the wheel hub through a bearing, which may be a mounting bracket for connecting the wheel axle inside the wheel hub (the structure of the mounting bracket is not shown in the figure), and the bearing is fixed by the mounting bracket; or the wheel hub includes a wheel hub. Cover 82, the bearing is fixed on the hub cover 82. The wheel shaft 81 extends into the wheel hub 211, and the steering shaft 83 is vertically arranged and fixed on the wheel shaft 81. The steering shaft 83 is perpendicular to the straight direction of the vehicle body. The center of the steering shaft 83 basically coincides with the center of the steering wheel, preferably, the steering shaft 83 coincides with the center line of the front wheel (the center line is perpendicular to the axis of the front wheel and perpendicular to the forward direction of the vehicle body), thereby preventing the vehicle body from turning during the steering process. The center of rotation of the center front wheel is shifted. The support frame and the steering shaft are directly or indirectly connected. In the embodiment, the front end of the main shaft in the support frame may be integrally formed with a connecting head that is rotatably connected to the steering shaft in the wheel hub, or the main shaft of the support frame and the steering shaft may be formed integrally. connected by a rocker arm. In this embodiment, the rocker arm is rotatably connected to the steering shaft, the front end of the support frame is fixed to the rocker arm, and the rocker arm is processed independently of the main shaft, which is easier to form than the connecting head integrally formed on the upper part of the main shaft.

本实施例中,通过轮毂盖82固定轮轴,轮毂盖82中部设有一朝向轮毂内部突起的轴承安装部821,其上至少设有两个沿轴向上左右分布的轴承安装位,通过两个及以上的轴承固定轮轴,能保证轮轴81与轮毂盖82之间的连接可靠性。轮毂盖82与轮毂本体之间可拆卸连接,轮毂盖82通过锚固件固定在轮毂本体的筒状侧壁上;也可以是轮毂盖82与轮毂本体之间为一体式结构。为了使轮毂内各部件的安装结构紧凑,且便于与轮轴连接的各部件的定位,本实施例中,设置轮轴81在其轴向上按其径向尺寸的不同形成若干台阶,通过这些台阶来限制轴承在轮轴上的安装位置,防止在后期使用过程中由于离心力的作用使轮轴81上的轴承出现位置偏移。转向轴83的中部的一端通过轮轴81上的一个台阶限位,另一端通过垫片和螺帽配合锁紧,从而将其固定在轮轴81上。摇臂84为Y型连接件,其包括第一连接头841、第二连接头842和第三连接头843,其中第一连接头841和第二连接头842上下对称设置,且第一连接头841和第二连接头842的一端交接,第三连接头843水平设置在第一连接头和第二连接头的交接处,该摇臂的第一连接头841和第二连接头842分别与转向轴83的上下两端转动连接,摇臂84以转向轴83为中心转动。支撑骨架中的主轴的前端固定到摇臂的第三连接头843上,主轴与第三连接头之间可以通过螺纹连接或铆接等连接方式使在摇臂相对转向轴转动时,摇臂与支撑骨架之间不会出现相对运动。本实施例中,摇臂84与转向轴83之间有上下两个对称的转动连接点,有利于保持车体转动的稳定性,并且用于固定转向轴的紧固件,例如通过螺帽可安装在摇臂的第一连接头841和第二连接头842之间的空间,使得转向结构中的各部件在轮毂内紧凑连接,在连接时通常设置垫圈与螺母配合来防止连接处松动。在其他实施例中,也可以是摇臂84与转向轴83之间只设有一个或者设有两个以上的转动连接点。上述转向结构中,由于摇臂83全部或大部分安装在轮毂211的内部空间中,为了摇臂在绕转向轴转动时能够获得较大的转动空间,增大摇臂的转动幅度,在一个优选的实施例中,采用内径尺寸较大的轮毂(此处轮毂内径指其内壁对应的圆形截面的直径);在另一个优选的实施例中,在保证车轮在转向过程中不会出现中心偏移的前提下,为了尽可能增大前轮的转动幅度,将摇臂与转向轴的连接点靠近转向轴与轮轴的连接点设置。作为优选,如图9-13所示,本实施例中摇臂的第一连接头841包括用于连接转向轴的连接部以及用于限制摇臂84绕转向轴83转动角度的限位部,所述限位部包括若干位于不同平面内的抵接端面8411,第二连接头与第一连接头的结构相同;摇臂84和转向轴83之间固定有限位片85,摇臂84相对转向轴83朝不同方向旋转预设角度后,摇臂限位部上的不同抵接端面8411与限位片85抵接。In this embodiment, the wheel axle is fixed by the hub cover 82, and a bearing mounting portion 821 protruding toward the inside of the hub is provided in the middle of the hub cover 82, and there are at least two bearing mounting positions distributed left and right along the axial direction. The above bearings fix the axle, which can ensure the reliability of the connection between the axle 81 and the hub cover 82 . The hub cover 82 and the hub body are detachably connected, and the hub cover 82 is fixed on the cylindrical sidewall of the hub body through anchors; it can also be an integrated structure between the hub cover 82 and the hub body. In order to make the installation structure of the components in the hub compact and to facilitate the positioning of the components connected to the axle, in this embodiment, the axle 81 is arranged to form several steps in its axial direction according to the difference in its radial size. The installation position of the bearing on the axle is restricted to prevent the bearing on the axle 81 from being displaced due to centrifugal force in the later use process. One end of the middle part of the steering shaft 83 is limited by a step on the wheel shaft 81 , and the other end is locked by a washer and a nut, so as to be fixed on the wheel shaft 81 . The rocker arm 84 is a Y-shaped connector, which includes a first connector 841, a second connector 842 and a third connector 843, wherein the first connector 841 and the second connector 842 are arranged symmetrically up and down, and the first connector 841 and one end of the second connector 842 meet, the third connector 843 is horizontally arranged at the junction of the first connector and the second connector, the first connector 841 and the second connector 842 of the rocker arm are respectively connected with the steering The upper and lower ends of the shaft 83 are rotatably connected, and the rocker arm 84 rotates around the steering shaft 83 . The front end of the main shaft in the support frame is fixed to the third connecting head 843 of the rocker arm, and the main shaft and the third connecting head can be connected by screw connection or riveting, so that when the rocker arm rotates relative to the steering shaft, the rocker arm and the support There is no relative motion between the skeletons. In this embodiment, there are two symmetrical rotational connection points between the rocker arm 84 and the steering shaft 83, which are beneficial to maintain the stability of the rotation of the vehicle body, and the fasteners used to fix the steering shaft, such as nuts, can be used to fix the steering shaft. The space between the first connecting head 841 and the second connecting head 842 installed on the rocker arm enables the components in the steering structure to be compactly connected in the hub, and a washer and a nut are usually arranged to prevent the connection from loosening. In other embodiments, there may be only one or more than two rotational connection points between the rocker arm 84 and the steering shaft 83 . In the above steering structure, since all or most of the rocker arm 83 is installed in the inner space of the wheel hub 211, in order to obtain a larger rotation space when the rocker arm rotates around the steering shaft, the rotation amplitude of the rocker arm is increased. In another preferred embodiment, a hub with a larger inner diameter is used (here, the inner diameter of the hub refers to the diameter of the circular section corresponding to its inner wall); in another preferred embodiment, it is ensured that the wheel will not appear center deviation during the turning process. On the premise of moving, in order to increase the rotation range of the front wheel as much as possible, the connection point between the rocker arm and the steering shaft is set close to the connection point between the steering shaft and the wheel shaft. Preferably, as shown in FIGS. 9-13 , in this embodiment, the first connecting head 841 of the rocker arm includes a connecting portion for connecting the steering shaft and a limiting portion for limiting the rotation angle of the rocker arm 84 around the steering shaft 83 , The limiting portion includes a number of abutting end surfaces 8411 located in different planes. The structure of the second connector is the same as that of the first connector. A limiting piece 85 is fixed between the rocker arm 84 and the steering shaft 83, and the rocker arm 84 is relatively steered. After the shaft 83 is rotated in different directions by predetermined angles, the different abutting end surfaces 8411 on the limiting portion of the rocker arm abut against the limiting piece 85 .

本实施例中,限位片85中部设有能够套设在轮轴81上的贯穿孔,限位片套设在轮轴后,其两侧分别通过成型在轮轴81上的限位台阶以及螺母限位。于其他实施例中,限位片85与轮轴81之间还可以通过焊接固定。本实施例中,摇臂84的限位部具有两个抵接端面8411,通过这两个抵接端面8411以及限位片85配合配合来限制摇臂84相对于转向轴83的转动范围。如图12所示,当摇臂相对轮轴往一侧转动至最大角度时,限位部上的其中一个抵接端面8411与限位片85相抵,摇臂84无法继续沿这一方向转动;如图13所示,当摇臂84相对转向轴83往另一侧转动至最大角度时,限位部上的另一个抵接端面8411与限位片85相抵,摇臂无法继续沿这一方向转动。本实施例中,能够在摇臂转动至与轮毂侧壁相抵限制继续转动之前,通过限位片与限位部的面面配合来限制转动范围,有利于延长轮毂的使用寿命。即使在后期限位片出现损坏,也只需要更换限位片即可。In this embodiment, the middle of the limiting piece 85 is provided with a through hole that can be sleeved on the axle 81 , and the limiting piece is sleeved on the axle 81 , and the two sides of the limiting piece are respectively limited by the limiting steps and nuts formed on the axle 81 . . In other embodiments, the limiting piece 85 and the axle 81 may also be fixed by welding. In this embodiment, the limiting portion of the rocker arm 84 has two abutting end surfaces 8411 , and the rotation range of the rocker arm 84 relative to the steering shaft 83 is limited by the cooperation of the two abutting end surfaces 8411 and the limiting piece 85 . As shown in Fig. 12, when the rocker arm rotates to the maximum angle relative to the wheel shaft, one of the abutting end surfaces 8411 on the limiting part abuts against the limiting piece 85, and the rocker arm 84 cannot continue to rotate in this direction; for example, As shown in FIG. 13 , when the rocker arm 84 rotates to the other side relative to the steering shaft 83 to the maximum angle, the other abutting end surface 8411 on the limiting portion abuts against the limiting piece 85 , and the rocker arm cannot continue to rotate in this direction. . In this embodiment, before the rocker arm rotates to abut against the side wall of the hub to limit the continued rotation, the rotation range can be limited by the surface-to-surface cooperation of the limiting piece and the limiting portion, which is beneficial to prolong the service life of the hub. Even if the limiter is damaged at a later date, only the limiter needs to be replaced.

上述结构的滑板车的动作原理如下:在需要转向时,先推拉把手杆5带动转向杆4朝一个方向转动,转向杆4转动带动轮轴81前后移动,由于轮轴81固定在轮毂盖82上,此时转向轮(前轮)会受到一个向前或向后的力;同时由于转向轴83固定在轮轴81上,转向轴83与摇臂84转动连接,轮轴81向前或向后移动的同时,转向轴83和摇臂84出现相对转动,从而实现转向轮相对于车体向一个方向偏移。The action principle of the scooter of the above structure is as follows: when steering is required, first push and pull the handle bar 5 to drive the steering rod 4 to rotate in one direction, and the rotation of the steering rod 4 drives the wheel shaft 81 to move forward and backward. Since the wheel shaft 81 is fixed on the hub cover 82, this At the same time, since the steering shaft 83 is fixed on the wheel shaft 81, the steering shaft 83 is rotatably connected with the rocker arm 84, and the wheel shaft 81 moves forward or backward at the same time. The steering shaft 83 and the rocker arm 84 rotate relative to each other, so that the steering wheel is offset in one direction relative to the vehicle body.

本实施例中的滑板车,其对滑板车的车况控制,可以如市场上的多数电瓶车或电动滑板车,采用实体或虚拟按键、旋钮或操纵杆等操纵部件配合控制器以连接驱动装置,实现对车况的控制。所述滑板车的车况,最基本的包括车辆启停和车速。也可以包括报警喇叭或照明灯等附加功能,这些附加功能同样可以通过按钮等操作部件配合控制器连接蜂鸣器或指示灯等外设部件实现,电源也与控制器连接,并且控制器上设有外部接口以实现对电源的充电。上述操纵部件可以设置在把手杆、转向杆或固定在转向杆的操作面板上。当然,控制器与驱动装置、电源以及蜂鸣器等外设之间还设有充电电路、开关电路、DC-DC电路、测速电路及功放电路等用于电动车辆上基本的外围电路,这些外围电路均为现有技术,在此不再赘述。优选为,转向杆和主轴内部均设有走线通道,上述设置在把手上的操纵部件与电源、控制器及驱动装置之间的连接线均从转向杆内部及支撑骨架的主轴内部走线,使所有连接线均隐藏在车体内部。The scooter in this embodiment can control the vehicle condition of the scooter, like most battery scooters or electric scooters on the market, using physical or virtual buttons, knobs or joysticks and other operating components to cooperate with the controller to connect to the drive device to achieve Control over vehicle conditions. The vehicle condition of the scooter basically includes vehicle start-stop and vehicle speed. It can also include additional functions such as alarm horns or lights. These additional functions can also be realized by connecting the operating components such as buttons with the controller to connect peripheral components such as buzzer or indicator light. The power supply is also connected to the controller, and the controller is equipped with There is an external interface to realize the charging of the power supply. The above-mentioned operating member may be provided on a handle bar, a steering lever, or an operation panel fixed to the steering lever. Of course, there are also charging circuits, switching circuits, DC-DC circuits, speed measuring circuits and power amplifier circuits between the controller and the peripherals such as the driving device, power supply and buzzer for basic peripheral circuits on electric vehicles. The circuits are all in the prior art and will not be repeated here. Preferably, both the steering rod and the main shaft are provided with wiring channels, and the connecting wires between the above-mentioned operating components arranged on the handle and the power supply, the controller and the driving device are all routed from the interior of the steering rod and the main shaft of the supporting frame, Keep all connecting wires hidden inside the body of the car.

对于滑板车的前进、后退以及当前驱动装置输出的动力大小的控制,除上述的通过使用者操纵相应的实体或虚拟的操作部件来进行调整外,还可以通过感测使用者在滑板车上的重心的变化来进行调整。在其具体实现上,可以在脚踏装置和支撑骨架支架设置用于感测在所述脚踏装置上的使用者的重心位置信息的体感传感器3,该体感传感器3与控制器12连接,控制器12根据重心位置信息控制所述驱动装置的输出力的大小。其具体实现可参考公开号为CN206954410U、CN206954412U、CN206964409U和CN206954411U公开的在先专利文件。所述体感传感器可以是用于感测自身相对所述脚踏装置的滚动位移信息;或体感传感器可以是用于检测所述脚踏装置的前部压力和后部压力;或体感传感器用于感测脚踏装置和支撑骨架之间的相对角速度信息。体感传感器也可以通过上述方式外的其他方式获取脚踏装置上的使用者的重心位置信息。For the control of the scooter's forward, backward and current output power from the driving device, in addition to the above-mentioned adjustment by the user manipulating the corresponding physical or virtual operating components, it can also be adjusted by sensing the user's movement on the scooter. Adjust the center of gravity. In its specific implementation, a somatosensory sensor 3 for sensing the position information of the user's center of gravity on the pedal device can be provided on the foot pedal device and the support frame bracket, and the somatosensory sensor 3 is connected with the controller 12 to control the The controller 12 controls the magnitude of the output force of the driving device according to the position information of the center of gravity. For its specific implementation, reference may be made to the prior patent documents disclosed with publication numbers CN206954410U, CN206954412U, CN206964409U and CN206954411U. The somatosensory sensor may be used to sense the rolling displacement information of itself relative to the pedal device; or the somatosensory sensor may be used to detect the front pressure and the rear pressure of the pedal device; or the somatosensory sensor may be used to sense Measure the relative angular velocity information between the pedal device and the supporting frame. The somatosensory sensor can also acquire the position information of the user's center of gravity on the foot pedal device in other ways than the above.

上述专利文件公开了体感传感器的若干种可选结构以及对应结构下获取的重心位置信息、脚踏装置的若干可选结构以及相应结构的脚踏装置与体感传感器的配合关系和控制器根据获取的重心位置信息对车体运动的控制方式等。上述在先专利文件公开的技术特征均可直接应用在本申请中。需要说明的是,如上述专利中所述的脚踏装置,可以是前后安装在支撑骨架11上的两个独立部件,也可以是安装在支撑骨架11上的一个整体部件上划分出的两个前后错位的脚踏区域或脚踏部位,于实施例中,脚踏装置还可以与顶盖14整合为一体。例如,本实施例中的顶盖14具有至少一作为脚踏部位的刚性板部,在该刚性板部上划分出前后错位的两个脚踏区域,所述脚踏区域与设置在支撑骨架上的体感传感器141对应。于实施例中,在采用压力传感器作为体感传感器时,可以在脚踏装置上对应压力传感器设有朝向压力传感器凸起的压板141。于实施例中,作为独立部件设置的脚踏装置可以固定在支撑骨架中的加强件上。The above-mentioned patent documents disclose several optional structures of the somatosensory sensor and the position information of the center of gravity obtained under the corresponding structure, several optional structures of the foot pedal device, and the matching relationship between the foot pedal device and the somatosensory sensor of the corresponding structure, and the controller according to the obtained data. The control method of the center of gravity position information on the movement of the vehicle body, etc. The technical features disclosed in the above-mentioned prior patent documents can be directly applied in the present application. It should be noted that, the foot pedal device described in the above-mentioned patent may be two independent parts installed on the support frame 11 front and rear, or two parts divided from an integral part installed on the support frame 11 For the pedal regions or parts of the pedals that are displaced in the front and rear, in the embodiment, the pedal device can also be integrated with the top cover 14 . For example, the top cover 14 in this embodiment has at least one rigid board part as a pedal part, and two pedal regions that are dislocated forward and backward are divided on the rigid board part, and the pedal regions are arranged on the support frame. The somatosensory sensor 141 corresponds to. In the embodiment, when the pressure sensor is used as the somatosensory sensor, a pressure plate 141 protruding toward the pressure sensor may be provided on the foot pedal device corresponding to the pressure sensor. In an embodiment, the footrest provided as a separate component may be fixed to a reinforcement in the support frame.

以压力传感器作为体感传感器进行说明,于实施例中,根据脚踏装置的前部压力和后部压力确定重心位置信息,通过陀螺仪和加速度传感器获取上下坡度也即车体的倾斜角,并对前部压力或后部压力进行补偿。通过倾斜角度可以判断当前处于上坡或下坡,当上坡时后侧压力会增大,前侧压力会减小,下坡时则前侧压力增大,后侧压力减小。控制器根据预设的调节系数和倾斜角对前部压力或后部压力进行补偿计算,以抵消上坡或下坡的影响。控制器根据调整后的前部压力和后部压力确定重心位置信息控制所述驱动装置输出力。The pressure sensor is used as the somatosensory sensor for description. In the embodiment, the position information of the center of gravity is determined according to the front pressure and the rear pressure of the pedal device, and the up and down slope, that is, the inclination angle of the vehicle body, is obtained through the gyroscope and the acceleration sensor, and the Front pressure or rear pressure to compensate. It can be judged by the angle of inclination that the current is uphill or downhill. When going uphill, the pressure on the rear side will increase and the pressure on the front side will decrease. When going downhill, the pressure on the front side will increase and the pressure on the rear side will decrease. The controller compensates the front pressure or the rear pressure according to the preset adjustment factor and lean angle to offset the effect of uphill or downhill. The controller determines the position information of the center of gravity according to the adjusted front pressure and rear pressure to control the output force of the driving device.

本实用新型中的体感滑板车,优选为,对应前轮和后轮分别设有前轮挡泥板61和后轮挡泥板62,所述前轮挡泥板61和后轮挡泥板62均包括一连接部和一弧形凸起部,前轮挡泥板和后轮挡泥板在其连接部连接到车体的其他部位,所述弧形凸起部位于前轮或后轮的上方且覆盖一部分车轮。于实施例中,优选设置前轮挡泥板和后轮挡泥板的弧形凸起部的宽度大于对应的车轮的宽度,使弧形凸起部能完全遮挡对应的车轮。前轮挡泥板和后轮挡泥板的作用在于阻挡车轮在行走时溅起的泥水,同时,也避免了垂吊物(例如使用者身上衣服过长的腰带)在行进过程中被意外卷入车轮中导致使用者受伤的可能,提高了滑板车的安全性。然而,本实用新型对此不作任何限定。在安装时,前轮挡泥板固定在转向杆上,这样可以实现前轮与前轮挡泥板同时转动;在车体转向过程中,后轮与车体的相对位置不会出现变化,因此后轮挡泥板可以固定在顶盖、底盖或支撑骨架上。作为优选,在前轮挡泥板61和后轮挡泥板62的弧形凸起部设有多个加强筋,从而增强前轮挡泥板61和后轮挡泥板62的强度。In the somatosensory scooter of the present invention, it is preferable that the front wheel fenders 61 and the rear wheel fenders 62 are respectively provided corresponding to the front wheels and the rear wheels, and the front wheel fenders 61 and the rear wheel fenders 62 are respectively provided. Both include a connecting part and an arc-shaped convex part, the front wheel fender and the rear wheel fender are connected to other parts of the vehicle body at their connecting parts, and the arc-shaped convex part is located at the front wheel or the rear wheel. above and covering part of the wheel. In the embodiment, it is preferable to set the width of the arc-shaped protrusions of the front wheel fenders and the rear wheel fenders to be greater than the width of the corresponding wheels, so that the arc-shaped protrusions can completely cover the corresponding wheels. The function of the front wheel fenders and the rear wheel fenders is to block the muddy water splashed by the wheels when walking, and at the same time, it also prevents the hanging objects (such as the belt with too long clothes on the user) from being accidentally rolled up during the journey The possibility of getting into the wheel and causing injury to the user improves the safety of the scooter. However, the present invention does not make any limitation to this. During installation, the front wheel fender is fixed on the steering rod, so that the front wheel and the front wheel fender can rotate at the same time; during the steering process of the car body, the relative position of the rear wheel and the car body will not change, so The rear wheel fenders can be attached to the top cover, bottom cover or support frame. Preferably, a plurality of reinforcing ribs are provided on the arc-shaped protrusions of the front wheel fenders 61 and the rear wheel fenders 62 , thereby enhancing the strength of the front wheel fenders 61 and the rear wheel fenders 62 .

后轮挡泥板62朝向后轮的一侧设有制动件,所述制动件可以由摩擦系数较大的耐磨损材料制成;后轮挡泥板62具有弹性,后轮挡泥板62在外力作用下带动其上的制动件压迫向后轮从而起到制动作用。采用上述制动方式,可以采用直接向后踩踏后挡泥板使其上的制动件压迫后轮制动,不需要再设置刹车线等结构,结构简单,并且在制动件损坏后可以单独替换制动件。The side of the rear wheel fender 62 facing the rear wheel is provided with a braking member, and the braking member can be made of a wear-resistant material with a large friction coefficient; the rear wheel fender 62 has elasticity, and the rear wheel fender Under the action of external force, the plate 62 drives the braking member on it to press the rear wheel to play a braking effect. With the above braking method, the rear fender can be stepped directly backward to make the brake piece on it press the rear wheel to brake, and there is no need to set up the brake wire and other structures, the structure is simple, and after the brake piece is damaged, it can be Replace brakes.

于实施例中,还可以在车体后端设置尾灯,所述尾灯可以固定在支撑骨架11上,也可以固定在顶盖14或底盖15上。由于体感滑板车上连接电源与尾灯的电连接线从主轴111中走线,优选为将尾灯直接固定在主轴111上,尾灯可以是固定在主轴后端,电连接线可以从主轴的后端开口露出用于连接尾灯;或者,尾灯可以连接在主轴上的其他位置,主管上对应尾灯设有穿线孔,该穿线孔与主轴内的走线通道连通,电连接线从该穿线孔中露出用于连接尾灯,尾灯按上述结构设置能减少暴露在车体外侧的电连接线,使整车结构更加简洁美观。In the embodiment, a tail light may also be provided at the rear end of the vehicle body, and the tail light may be fixed on the support frame 11 or may be fixed on the top cover 14 or the bottom cover 15 . Since the electrical connection wire connecting the power supply and the tail light on the somatosensory scooter is routed from the main shaft 111, it is preferable to fix the tail light directly on the main shaft 111, the tail light can be fixed at the rear end of the main shaft, and the electrical connection wire can be opened from the rear end of the main shaft exposed for connecting the tail light; or, the tail light can be connected to other positions on the main shaft, the main pipe is provided with a wire hole corresponding to the tail light, the wire hole is communicated with the wiring channel in the main shaft, and the electrical connection wire is exposed from the wire hole for Connecting the taillights, the taillights are arranged according to the above structure, which can reduce the electrical connection wires exposed on the outside of the vehicle body, so that the structure of the whole vehicle is more concise and beautiful.

照明灯、按钮、触摸屏、显示屏等在电动车辆上常用的用于与使用者交互外设部件,可以设置在转向杆或把手杆中的至少一个上,相应在把手杆5内也设有走线通道,该走线通道与与转向杆4和主轴111中走线通道连通,并且在把手杆、转向杆上对应其上的外设部件设有穿线孔,从而使体感滑板车上的连接线能完全位于车体内部。其中,照明灯优选设置在车体前侧,照明灯可以固定在主轴111或把手杆5上,照明灯与电源之间的电连接线从主轴111或把手杆5内的走线通道走线。触摸屏和显示屏可以结合,在这种情况下,优选将用作显示并提供触屏操作的显示屏设置在转向杆4或把手杆5中的至少一个上,以便使用者操作。当设置独立的显示屏时,显示屏还可以设置在脚踏装置的前侧,露出于上盖。尤其是在使用体感传感器控制车辆运动时,将显示屏设置在脚踏装置前侧,可以使车辆外观保持简洁。Peripheral components commonly used in electric vehicles for interacting with users, such as lights, buttons, touch screens, display screens, etc., can be arranged on at least one of the steering rod or the handle rod, and correspondingly, there is also a walking rod in the handle rod 5 . Cable channel, the cable routing channel communicates with the routing channel in the steering rod 4 and the main shaft 111, and the peripheral components corresponding to the handle rod and steering rod are provided with threading holes, so as to make the connection wire on the somatosensory scooter Can be completely located inside the body of the vehicle. Wherein, the lighting lamp is preferably arranged on the front side of the vehicle body, the lighting lamp can be fixed on the main shaft 111 or the handle bar 5 , and the electrical connection line between the lighting lamp and the power source is routed from the wiring channel in the main shaft 111 or the handle bar 5 . A touch screen and a display screen may be combined, in which case, a display screen serving as a display and providing touch screen operation is preferably provided on at least one of the steering rod 4 or the handle rod 5 for operation by the user. When an independent display screen is set, the display screen can also be set on the front side of the pedal device and exposed on the upper cover. Especially when using the motion sensor to control the movement of the vehicle, the display screen is arranged on the front side of the foot pedal device, so that the appearance of the vehicle can be kept simple.

上述结构的体感滑板车,结构新颖,通过单个主轴和多个加强件配合形成支撑骨架,支撑结构简单,有利于减轻整车重量及体积,便于搬运。并且带动车轮转向的转向结构设置在转向轮的轮毂内部,在外侧无法观察到其具体结构。进一步,滑板车上的连接线全部或大部分从转向杆及主轴内部走线,同样能保持车辆的简洁美观性。The somatosensory scooter of the above-mentioned structure has a novel structure, a single main shaft and a plurality of reinforcing members are cooperated to form a support frame, and the support structure is simple, which is beneficial to reduce the weight and volume of the whole vehicle and facilitate handling. Moreover, the steering structure that drives the steering wheel is arranged inside the hub of the steering wheel, and its specific structure cannot be observed on the outside. Further, all or most of the connecting wires on the scooter are routed from the steering rod and the main shaft, which can also maintain the simplicity and beauty of the vehicle.

在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本实用新型的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, description with reference to the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples", etc., mean specific features described in connection with the embodiment or example , structure, material or feature is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

尽管上面已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,可以理解的是,上述实施例是示例性的,不能理解为对本实用新型的限制,本领域的普通技术人员在不脱离本实用新型的原理和宗旨的情况下在本实用新型的范围内可以对上述实施例进行变化、修改、替换和变型。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it should be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limitations of the present invention. Variations, modifications, substitutions, and alterations to the above-described embodiments are possible within the scope of the present invention without departing from the principles and principles. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1.体感滑板车的车体,包括一支撑骨架、设置在该支撑骨架上的脚踏装置、用于驱动车轮转动的驱动装置、对车况进行控制的控制器以及电源;其特征在于,支撑骨架包括单个主轴和多个加强件,加强件固定在主轴上,所述主轴至少部分沿体感滑板车的直行方向设置,各加强件沿主轴的轴向排布,所述加强件向用于增加支撑骨架宽度的方向延伸;主轴前端连接有转向轮,转向轮与转向杆连接,主轴后端连接有驱动轮,驱动轮与驱动装置连接。1. The body of the somatosensory scooter, comprising a support frame, a pedal device arranged on the support frame, a drive device for driving the wheel to rotate, a controller and a power supply for controlling the vehicle condition; it is characterized in that the support frame is Including a single main shaft and a plurality of reinforcements, the reinforcements are fixed on the main shaft, the main shaft is at least partially arranged along the straight direction of the somatosensory scooter, and the reinforcements are arranged along the axial direction of the main shaft, and the reinforcements are used to increase the support. The skeleton extends in the direction of the width; the front end of the main shaft is connected with a steering wheel, the steering wheel is connected with the steering rod, the rear end of the main shaft is connected with a driving wheel, and the driving wheel is connected with the driving device. 2.根据权利要求1所述的体感滑板车的车体,其特征在于,车体还包括盖体,所述盖体包括可拆卸连接的顶盖和底盖,支撑骨架位于顶盖和底盖之间,顶盖和底盖相固定。2 . The body of the somatosensory scooter according to claim 1 , wherein the body further comprises a cover, and the cover comprises a top cover and a bottom cover that are detachably connected, and the support frame is located on the top cover and the bottom cover. 3 . In between, the top cover and the bottom cover are fixed. 3.根据权利要求2所述的体感滑板车的车体,其特征在于,车体的内部组件设置在顶盖、底盖或支撑骨架中的至少一种上;其中,内部组件包括电源和/或控制器。3. The body of the somatosensory scooter according to claim 2, wherein the internal components of the body are arranged on at least one of the top cover, the bottom cover or the support frame; wherein, the internal components include a power supply and/or or controller. 4.根据权利要求1所述的体感滑板车的车体,其特征在于,主轴的中段设为直管或者主轴整体朝向同一侧弯曲,连接在其上的加强件全部位于主轴中段的同一侧,且与主轴连接的车轮也与加强件同侧设置;或主轴的中段设有若干弯折段,相邻两弯折段的弯折方向相反,各弯折段上的加强件在水平面内朝向所述弯折段对应的弯折方向的反向设置。4. The body of the somatosensory scooter according to claim 1, wherein the middle section of the main shaft is set as a straight tube or the main shaft as a whole is bent towards the same side, and the reinforcements connected to it are all located on the same side of the middle section of the main shaft, And the wheel connected to the main shaft is also arranged on the same side as the reinforcement; or the middle section of the main shaft is provided with several bending sections, the bending directions of the adjacent two bending sections are opposite, and the reinforcements on each bending section are facing the direction in the horizontal plane. The reverse setting of the bending direction corresponding to the bending segment. 5.根据权利要求1所述的体感滑板车的车体,其特征在于,主轴内设有走线通道,电源、控制器和驱动装置之间的连接线从主轴内部走线。5 . The body of the somatosensory scooter according to claim 1 , wherein the main shaft is provided with a wiring channel, and the connecting wires between the power supply, the controller and the driving device are routed from the inside of the main shaft. 6 . 6.根据权利要求1所述的体感滑板车的车体,其特征在于,脚踏装置与支撑骨架之间设有用于通过感测所述脚踏装置的前部压力和后部压力获取所述脚踏装置上的使用者的重心位置信息的体感传感器,体感传感器与根据所述重心位置信息控制所述驱动装置输出力的控制器连接。6 . The body of the somatosensory scooter according to claim 1 , characterized in that, between the pedal device and the support frame, there is a device for obtaining the said pedal device by sensing the front pressure and the rear pressure of the pedal device. 7 . A somatosensory sensor for the user's center of gravity position information on the foot pedal device is connected to a controller for controlling the output force of the driving device according to the information on the center of gravity of the user. 7.体感滑板车,其特征在于,包括如权利要求1-6中任一项所述的体感滑板车的车体。7. A somatosensory scooter, characterized by comprising the body of the somatosensory scooter according to any one of claims 1-6. 8.根据权利要求7所述的体感滑板车,其特征在于,包括车轮和对应车轮设置的挡泥板,所述挡泥板包括一连接部和一弧形凸起部,挡泥板的弧形凸起部位于车轮上方并覆盖一部分车轮,其中,至少一个挡泥板固定在转向杆上,还有至少一个挡泥板固定在支撑骨架或盖体上。8. The somatosensory scooter according to claim 7, characterized in that it comprises wheels and fenders arranged corresponding to the wheels, the fenders comprise a connecting part and an arc-shaped convex part, and the arc of the fenders The shaped protrusion is located above the wheel and covers a part of the wheel, wherein at least one mudguard is fixed on the steering rod, and at least one mudguard is fixed on the support frame or the cover body. 9.体感滑板车的支撑骨架,其特征在于,支撑骨架包括单个主轴和多个加强件,加强件固定在主轴上,所述主轴至少部分沿体感滑板车的直行方向设置,加强件沿主轴的轴向排布,所述加强件向用于增加支撑骨架宽度的方向延伸;主轴前端连接有转向轮,转向轮与转向杆连接,主轴后端连接有驱动轮,驱动轮与驱动装置连接。9. The support frame of the somatosensory scooter, characterized in that the support frame includes a single main shaft and a plurality of reinforcing pieces, the reinforcing pieces are fixed on the main shaft, the main shaft is at least partially arranged along the straight direction of the somatosensory scooter, and the reinforcing pieces are arranged along the direction of the main shaft. Arranged axially, the reinforcements extend in the direction used to increase the width of the support frame; the front end of the main shaft is connected with a steering wheel, the steering wheel is connected with the steering rod, the rear end of the main shaft is connected with a driving wheel, and the driving wheel is connected with the driving device. 10.根据权利要求9所述的支撑骨架,其特征在于,所述主轴或加强件上设置有安装位,用于安装内部组件,所述内部组件选自电源、控制器、传感器中的一种或多种。10 . The support frame according to claim 9 , wherein a mounting position is provided on the main shaft or the reinforcing member for installing internal components, and the internal components are selected from one of a power supply, a controller, and a sensor. 11 . or more.
CN201821493061.6U 2018-09-12 2018-09-12 Body-sensing scooter and its car body, support frame Active CN209023043U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113147965A (en) * 2020-01-03 2021-07-23 纳恩博(常州)科技有限公司 System and method for controlling illumination of scooter and scooter
CN114132415A (en) * 2021-12-02 2022-03-04 南京快轮智能科技有限公司 Vehicle steering lamp control method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113147965A (en) * 2020-01-03 2021-07-23 纳恩博(常州)科技有限公司 System and method for controlling illumination of scooter and scooter
CN113147965B (en) * 2020-01-03 2022-04-19 纳恩博(常州)科技有限公司 System and method for controlling lighting of scooter and scooter
CN114132415A (en) * 2021-12-02 2022-03-04 南京快轮智能科技有限公司 Vehicle steering lamp control method

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