CN206195550U - Compared with prior art, - Google Patents
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- CN206195550U CN206195550U CN201621115096.7U CN201621115096U CN206195550U CN 206195550 U CN206195550 U CN 206195550U CN 201621115096 U CN201621115096 U CN 201621115096U CN 206195550 U CN206195550 U CN 206195550U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种电机水冷式冷却器循环降耗节能装置,包括:水冷式冷却器、蒸发器及冷凝水储槽;水冷式冷却器与同步电动机连接,设置有进水管及出水管;蒸发器冷凝产生温度小于30℃的冷凝水;冷凝水储槽的进口通过管路与蒸发器底部的冷凝水出口连接,出口通过冷凝水管与进水管连接。该降耗节能装置提高了水冷式冷却器的冷却效果,提高同步电动机的使用寿命,降低鼓风机组的故障率及维护成本。
The utility model relates to a cycle consumption reduction and energy-saving device for a water-cooled cooler of a motor, comprising: a water-cooled cooler, an evaporator and a condensed water storage tank; the water-cooled cooler is connected with a synchronous motor, and is provided with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe; The condensate produced by condensation of the evaporator has a temperature of less than 30°C; the inlet of the condensate storage tank is connected to the condensate outlet at the bottom of the evaporator through a pipeline, and the outlet is connected to the water inlet pipe through a condensate pipe. The consumption reduction and energy saving device improves the cooling effect of the water-cooled cooler, increases the service life of the synchronous motor, and reduces the failure rate and maintenance cost of the blower unit.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及金属冶炼技术领域,特别涉及一种电机水冷式冷却器循环降耗节能装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of metal smelting, in particular to a cycle consumption reduction and energy saving device for a motor water-cooled cooler.
背景技术Background technique
目前,钢铁冶炼行业高炉脱湿鼓风机组多采用同步电机驱动鼓风机给高炉提供冶炼冷风源,每台套高炉鼓风机组都针对(源动机)同步电机配置了水冷式冷却器。其中水冷式冷却器从水站配备了专门的冷却水循环系统以降低电机内部温度,确保电机内部热量的消散,起保护电机绕组,提高电机安全运行系数的作用。该系统一般采取入口30-35℃的冷却水,在电机水冷式冷却器无泄漏、铜管无结垢条件下,确保电机绕组温度保持在85℃以下运行,从而实现高炉脱湿鼓风机组的安全运行和高炉的正常生产。At present, blast furnace dehumidification blower units in the iron and steel smelting industry mostly use synchronous motors to drive blowers to provide smelting cold air sources for blast furnaces. Each set of blast furnace blower units is equipped with a water-cooled cooler for (source machine) synchronous motors. Among them, the water-cooled cooler is equipped with a special cooling water circulation system from the water station to reduce the internal temperature of the motor, ensure the dissipation of heat inside the motor, protect the motor windings, and improve the safe operation factor of the motor. The system generally adopts cooling water at the inlet of 30-35°C. Under the condition of no leakage of the motor water-cooled cooler and no fouling of copper pipes, the temperature of the motor winding is kept below 85°C, so as to realize the safety of the blast furnace dehumidification blower unit Operation and normal production of blast furnace.
由于季节变化导致大气温度上升、高炉生产顺行要求鼓风机组高负荷运行等原因,特别是在夏季高温条件下,虽电机冷却器入口水温能满足30-35℃要求,但电机绕组由于鼓风机组高负荷运行、冷却器内部铜管结垢、铜管泄漏等因素导致电机绕组温度逐渐攀升至95℃甚至更高(90℃报警、100℃机组跳闸),严重危害电机的寿命及鼓风机组安全运行,从而使设备维护成本增加,鼓风机组故障率增加。Due to the rise of atmospheric temperature due to seasonal changes, high-load operation of the blower unit required for blast furnace production, especially in summer high temperature conditions, although the inlet water temperature of the motor cooler can meet the requirements of 30-35 ℃, but the motor winding is due to the high temperature of the blower unit. Factors such as load operation, copper tube scaling inside the cooler, and copper tube leakage cause the motor winding temperature to gradually rise to 95°C or even higher (alarm at 90°C, unit trip at 100°C), which seriously endangers the life of the motor and the safe operation of the blower unit. As a result, equipment maintenance costs increase and the blower unit failure rate increases.
现有技术中的水冷式冷却器冷却效果不佳,在冷却器内部结垢、铜管泄漏、水温偏高的条件下,电机绕组温度逐渐上升,危害鼓风机组安全运行要求,影响高炉安全生产。The cooling effect of the water-cooled cooler in the prior art is not good. Under the conditions of fouling inside the cooler, copper tube leakage, and high water temperature, the temperature of the motor winding gradually rises, which endangers the safe operation requirements of the blower unit and affects the safe production of the blast furnace.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本申请提供的一种电机水冷式冷却器循环降耗节能装置,解决了或部分解决了现有技术中水冷式冷却器冷却效果不佳,导致鼓风机组存在安全隐患的技术问题,实现了提高水冷式冷却器的冷却效果,提高同步电动机的使用寿命,降低鼓风机组的故障率及维护成本的技术效果。The application provides a water-cooled cooler cycle consumption reduction energy-saving device for motors, which solves or partially solves the technical problem that the cooling effect of the water-cooled cooler in the prior art is not good, which leads to potential safety hazards in the blower unit, and realizes the improvement of water cooling. The cooling effect of the type cooler improves the service life of the synchronous motor and reduces the failure rate and maintenance cost of the blower unit.
本申请提供了一种电机水冷式冷却器循环降耗节能装置,用于高炉鼓风机的同步电动机的冷却降温,所述电机水冷式冷却器循环降耗节能装置包括:The application provides a motor water-cooled cooler cycle consumption reduction energy-saving device, which is used for cooling and cooling synchronous motors of blast furnace blowers. The motor water-cooled cooler cycle consumption reduction energy-saving device includes:
水冷式冷却器,与所述同步电动机连接,设置有进水管及出水管;A water-cooled cooler, connected to the synchronous motor, is provided with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe;
蒸发器,冷凝产生温度小于30℃的冷凝水;Evaporator, condensing to produce condensed water with a temperature less than 30°C;
冷凝水储槽,进口通过管路与所述蒸发器底部的冷凝水出口连接,出口通过冷凝水管与所述进水管连接。In the condensed water storage tank, the inlet is connected to the condensed water outlet at the bottom of the evaporator through a pipeline, and the outlet is connected to the water inlet pipe through a condensed water pipe.
作为优选,所述冷凝水管通过三通管与所述进水管连接;As a preference, the condensation water pipe is connected to the water inlet pipe through a three-way pipe;
所述三通管与常温水管连接。The three-way pipe is connected with the normal temperature water pipe.
作为优选,所述常温水管设置有第一手动闸阀,用于控制通入所述进水管的常温冷却水的水量;As a preference, the normal temperature water pipe is provided with a first manual gate valve for controlling the amount of normal temperature cooling water passing into the water inlet pipe;
所述出水管设置有第二手动闸阀。The water outlet pipe is provided with a second manual gate valve.
作为优选,所述电机水冷式冷却器循环降耗节能装置还包括:As a preference, the motor water-cooled cooler cycle consumption reduction and energy saving device also includes:
一级净化过滤器,设置在所述蒸发器与所述冷凝水储槽之间;a primary purification filter arranged between the evaporator and the condensed water storage tank;
所述蒸发器产生的所述冷凝水经所述一级净化过滤器过滤后进入所述冷凝水储槽的上部。The condensed water generated by the evaporator enters the upper part of the condensed water storage tank after being filtered by the primary purification filter.
作为优选,所述电机水冷式冷却器循环降耗节能装置还包括:As a preference, the motor water-cooled cooler cycle consumption reduction and energy saving device also includes:
二级净化过滤器,设置在所述冷凝水储槽内部;A secondary purification filter is arranged inside the condensed water storage tank;
所述冷凝水管的管口位于所述冷凝水储槽的下部;The nozzle of the condensed water pipe is located at the lower part of the condensed water storage tank;
所述冷凝水经所述二级净化过滤器过滤后,从所述冷凝水储槽的下部通过所述冷凝水管流出。The condensed water flows out from the lower part of the condensed water storage tank through the condensed water pipe after being filtered by the secondary purification filter.
作为优选,所述电机水冷式冷却器循环降耗节能装置还包括:As a preference, the motor water-cooled cooler cycle consumption reduction and energy saving device also includes:
循环回收水池,通过循环回收管与所述冷凝水储槽连接;A recycling pool is connected to the condensed water storage tank through a recycling pipe;
所述循环回收管设置有第三手动闸阀。The circulation recovery pipe is provided with a third manual gate valve.
作为优选,所述冷凝水管设置有逆止阀、管道泵组及第四手动闸阀;As a preference, the condensed water pipe is provided with a check valve, a pipeline pump set and a fourth manual gate valve;
所述逆止阀位于所述冷凝水储槽与所述第四手动闸阀之间;The check valve is located between the condensed water storage tank and the fourth manual gate valve;
所述第四手动闸阀位于所述管道泵组与所述水冷式冷却器之间。The fourth manual gate valve is located between the pipeline pump set and the water-cooled cooler.
作为优选,所述冷凝水管还设置有第五手动闸阀及第六手动闸阀;Preferably, the condensed water pipe is also provided with a fifth manual gate valve and a sixth manual gate valve;
所述第五手动闸阀位于所述逆止阀与所述管道泵组之间;The fifth manual gate valve is located between the check valve and the pipeline pump set;
所述第六手动闸阀位于所述管道泵组与所述第四手动闸阀之间。The sixth manual gate valve is located between the pipeline pump set and the fourth manual gate valve.
作为优选,所述冷凝水储槽设置有液位计及联锁控制单元;As a preference, the condensed water storage tank is provided with a liquid level gauge and an interlock control unit;
所述液位计能检测所述冷凝水储槽的液位,生成液位值信号;The liquid level gauge can detect the liquid level of the condensed water storage tank and generate a liquid level value signal;
所述联锁控制单元与所述液位计及所述管道泵组连接,接收所述液位值信号后控制所述管道泵组的开启或停止。The interlock control unit is connected with the liquid level gauge and the pipeline pump set, and controls the start or stop of the pipeline pump set after receiving the liquid level value signal.
作为优选,所述冷凝水的温度为5~10℃;Preferably, the temperature of the condensed water is 5-10°C;
所述进水管的冷却水水温为10℃。The temperature of the cooling water in the water inlet pipe is 10°C.
本申请中提供的一个或多个技术方案,至少具有如下技术效果或优点:One or more technical solutions provided in this application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:
由于采用了将蒸发器的冷凝水出口与冷凝水储槽连接,冷凝水储槽通过冷凝水管与水冷式冷却器的进水管连接,蒸发器冷凝分离出来的温度低于30℃的冷凝水作为水冷式冷却器的入口调节水源,以降低冷却器入口水源温度,从而提高冷却器的工作效率,由于冷凝水是软水,能延长水冷式冷却器的结垢周期。这样,有效解决了现有技术中水冷式冷却器冷却效果不佳,导致鼓风机组存在安全隐患的技术问题,实现了提高水冷式冷却器的冷却效果,提高同步电动机的使用寿命,降低鼓风机的故障率及维护成本的技术效果。Since the condensed water outlet of the evaporator is connected to the condensed water storage tank, the condensed water storage tank is connected to the water inlet pipe of the water-cooled cooler through the condensed water pipe, and the condensed water separated by the evaporator with a temperature lower than 30°C is used as water cooling Adjust the water source at the inlet of the cooler to reduce the temperature of the water source at the inlet of the cooler, thereby improving the working efficiency of the cooler. Since the condensed water is soft water, it can prolong the fouling cycle of the water-cooled cooler. In this way, the technical problem of the poor cooling effect of the water-cooled cooler in the prior art, which leads to safety hazards in the blower unit, is effectively solved, and the cooling effect of the water-cooled cooler is improved, the service life of the synchronous motor is improved, and the failure of the blower is reduced. The technical effect of efficiency and maintenance cost.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型实施例提供的电机水冷式冷却器循环降耗节能装置的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a motor water-cooled cooler cycle consumption reduction and energy saving device provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
图2为图1中滤网的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the filter screen in Fig. 1 .
(图示中各标号代表的部件依次为:1常温水管、2第一手动闸阀、3进水管、4水冷式冷却器、5第二手动闸阀、6第四手动闸阀、7冷凝水管、8第五手动闸阀、9管道泵组、10第六手动闸阀、11逆止阀、12循环回收水池、13第三手动闸阀、14二级净化过滤器、15冷凝水储槽、16滤网、17筒体、18蒸发器、19同步电动机)(The components represented by each label in the diagram are: 1 normal temperature water pipe, 2 first manual gate valve, 3 water inlet pipe, 4 water-cooled cooler, 5 second manual gate valve, 6 fourth manual gate valve, 7 condensate water pipe, 8 The fifth manual gate valve, 9 pipeline pump group, 10 the sixth manual gate valve, 11 check valve, 12 recycling pool, 13 the third manual gate valve, 14 secondary purification filter, 15 condensed water storage tank, 16 filter screen, 17 barrel, 18 evaporators, 19 synchronous motors)
具体实施方式detailed description
本申请实施例提供的一种电机水冷式冷却器循环降耗节能装置,解决了或部分解决了现有技术中水冷式冷却器冷却效果不佳,导致鼓风机组存在安全隐患的技术问题,通过将蒸发器的冷凝水出口与冷凝水储槽连接,冷凝水储槽通过冷凝水管与水冷式冷却器的进水管连接,实现了提高水冷式冷却器的冷却效果,提高同步电动机的使用寿命,降低鼓风机的故障率及维护成本的技术效果。The embodiment of the present application provides a water-cooled cooler circulation consumption reduction energy-saving device for motors, which solves or partially solves the technical problem that the cooling effect of the water-cooled cooler in the prior art is not good, which leads to the safety hazard of the blower unit. The condensed water outlet of the evaporator is connected to the condensed water storage tank, and the condensed water storage tank is connected to the water inlet pipe of the water-cooled cooler through the condensed water pipe, which improves the cooling effect of the water-cooled cooler, improves the service life of the synchronous motor, and reduces the blower The technical effect of failure rate and maintenance cost.
参见附图1,本申请提供了一种电机水冷式冷却器循环降耗节能装置,用于高炉鼓风机的同步电动机的冷却降温,该电机水冷式冷却器循环降耗节能装置包括:水冷式冷却器4、蒸发器18及冷凝水储槽15;水冷式冷却器4与同步电动机19连接,设置有进水管3及出水管;蒸发器18冷凝产生温度小于30℃的冷凝水;冷凝水储槽15的进口通过管路与蒸发器18底部的冷凝水出口连接,出口通过冷凝水管7与进水管3连接。Referring to accompanying drawing 1, the present application provides a kind of electric motor water-cooled cooler cycle consumption reduction energy-saving device, is used for cooling the synchronous motor of blast furnace blower, the motor water-cooled cooler cycle consumption reduction energy-saving device includes: water-cooled cooler 4. The evaporator 18 and the condensed water storage tank 15; the water-cooled cooler 4 is connected to the synchronous motor 19, and is provided with a water inlet pipe 3 and a water outlet pipe; the evaporator 18 condenses to produce condensed water with a temperature less than 30°C; the condensed water storage tank 15 The inlet is connected with the condensed water outlet at the bottom of the evaporator 18 through a pipeline, and the outlet is connected with the water inlet pipe 3 through the condensed water pipe 7 .
其中,蒸发器18冷凝分离出来的温度低于30℃的冷凝水作为水冷式冷却器4的入口调节水源,以降低水冷式冷却器4的入口水源温度,从而提高冷却器的工作效率,由于冷凝水是软水,能延长水冷式冷却器4的结垢周期,这样,很好的解决了同步电机的水冷式冷却器4在夏季运行冷却效果不佳,在冷却器铜管结垢、泄漏、入口水温长期偏高运行的问题。Among them, the condensed water separated from the evaporator 18 with a temperature lower than 30°C is used as the inlet water source of the water-cooled cooler 4 to reduce the temperature of the inlet water source of the water-cooled cooler 4, thereby improving the working efficiency of the cooler. The water is soft water, which can prolong the fouling period of the water-cooled cooler 4. In this way, it solves the problem that the water-cooled cooler 4 of the synchronous motor has poor cooling effect in summer, and the scaling, leakage, and inlet The problem of long-term high water temperature operation.
进一步的,冷凝水管7通过三通管与进水管3连接;三通管与常温水管1连接。常温水管1设置有第一手动闸阀2,用于控制通入进水管3的常温冷却水的水量;冷凝水管7设置有逆止阀11、管道泵组9及第四手动闸阀6;逆止阀11位于冷凝水储槽15与第四手动闸阀6之间,防止冷凝水倒流;第四手动闸阀6位于管道泵组9与水冷式冷却器4之间。通过人工调节第四手动闸阀6的开度,控制流入进水管3内的冷凝水量,通过人工调节第一手动闸阀2,控制流入进水管3内的常温冷却水量,使进水管3内的冷凝水与常温冷却水混合后达到设定的温度值,这样实现对进水管3入口水温的调节、干预控制。Further, the condensation water pipe 7 is connected to the water inlet pipe 3 through a three-way pipe; the three-way pipe is connected to the normal temperature water pipe 1 . The normal temperature water pipe 1 is provided with a first manual gate valve 2, which is used to control the water volume of the normal temperature cooling water leading into the water inlet pipe 3; the condensed water pipe 7 is provided with a check valve 11, a pipeline pump unit 9 and a fourth manual gate valve 6; the check valve 11 is located between the condensed water storage tank 15 and the fourth manual gate valve 6 to prevent the condensed water from flowing backward; the fourth manual gate valve 6 is located between the pipeline pump unit 9 and the water-cooled cooler 4 . By manually adjusting the opening of the fourth manual gate valve 6, the amount of condensed water flowing into the water inlet pipe 3 is controlled. After mixing with cooling water at normal temperature, the set temperature value is reached, so as to realize the adjustment and intervention control of the inlet water temperature of the water inlet pipe 3 .
出水管设置有第二手动闸阀5,第二手动闸阀5通过法兰及螺丝固定在出水管上,与第一手动闸阀2及第四手动闸阀6同时动作,实现水冷式冷却器4内冷却水的循环或停止。The outlet pipe is provided with a second manual gate valve 5, the second manual gate valve 5 is fixed on the outlet pipe through flanges and screws, and operates simultaneously with the first manual gate valve 2 and the fourth manual gate valve 6 to realize the water cooling in the cooler 4. Circulation of cooling water or stop.
进一步的,该电机水冷式冷却器循环降耗节能装置还包括:一级净化过滤器及二级净化过滤器14;一级净化过滤器设置在蒸发器18与冷凝水储槽15之间;蒸发器18产生的冷凝水经一级净化过滤器过滤后进入冷凝水储槽15的上部。二级净化过滤器14设置在冷凝水储槽15内部;冷凝水管7的管口位于冷凝水储槽15的下部;冷凝水经二级净化过滤器14过滤后,从冷凝水储槽15的下部通过冷凝水管7流出。设置一级净化过滤器及二级净化过滤器14,对进水管3的入口水源产生水质净化过滤的作用,延长水冷式冷却器4内铜管内部的结垢周期,满足水冷式冷却器4的水质要求。Further, the motor water-cooled cooler cycle consumption reduction energy-saving device also includes: a primary purification filter and a secondary purification filter 14; the primary purification filter is arranged between the evaporator 18 and the condensed water storage tank 15; The condensed water produced by the device 18 enters the upper part of the condensed water storage tank 15 after being filtered by a primary purification filter. The secondary purification filter 14 is arranged inside the condensed water storage tank 15; the mouth of the condensed water pipe 7 is positioned at the bottom of the condensed water storage tank 15; It flows out through the condensate pipe 7. A primary purification filter and a secondary purification filter 14 are provided to produce water purification and filtration for the inlet water source of the water inlet pipe 3, prolong the fouling cycle inside the copper pipe in the water-cooled cooler 4, and meet the requirements of the water-cooled cooler 4. Water quality requirements.
其中,参见附图2,一级净化过滤器包括筒体17及滤网16,滤网16为圆孔网状结构滤网;二级净化过滤器14也为圆孔网状结构滤网,一级净化过滤器的滤网16的一侧与筒体17通过螺丝固定连接,另一侧通过内部定位销固定;二级净化过滤器14通过螺丝与冷凝水储槽15固定连接,便于维护及更换。Wherein, referring to accompanying drawing 2, primary purification filter comprises cylinder 17 and filter screen 16, and filter screen 16 is the filter screen of circular hole mesh structure; Secondary purification filter 14 is also the filter screen of circular hole mesh structure, and One side of the filter screen 16 of the primary purification filter is fixedly connected with the cylinder 17 by screws, and the other side is fixed by internal positioning pins; the secondary purification filter 14 is fixedly connected with the condensed water storage tank 15 by screws, which is convenient for maintenance and replacement .
进一步的,该电机水冷式冷却器循环降耗节能装置还包括:循环回收水池12,通过循环回收管与冷凝水储槽15连接;循环回收管设置有第三手动闸阀13。第三手动闸阀13通过法兰及螺丝固定在循环回收管上,当冷却器设备发生故障时,通过开启第三手动闸阀13实现冷凝水循环节能回收或安全调节。通过设置循环回收水池12可以降低水站的补水量,降低成本。Further, the energy-saving device for water-cooled motor circulation also includes: a circulation recovery pool 12 connected to the condensed water storage tank 15 through a circulation recovery pipe; the circulation recovery pipe is provided with a third manual gate valve 13 . The third manual gate valve 13 is fixed on the circulation recovery pipe through flanges and screws. When the cooler equipment fails, the third manual gate valve 13 is opened to realize energy-saving recovery or safety adjustment of the condensed water cycle. By arranging the recycling water pool 12, the replenishment water amount of the water station can be reduced, and the cost can be reduced.
进一步的,冷凝水管7还设置有第五手动闸阀8及第六手动闸阀10;第五手动闸阀8位于逆止阀11与管道泵组9之间;第六手动闸阀10位于管道泵组9与第四手动闸阀6之间。第五手动闸阀8及第六手动闸阀10为常开手动闸阀,通过法兰及螺丝固定在冷凝水管7上,关闭后能方便管道泵组9的检修与更换。Further, the condensed water pipe 7 is also provided with a fifth manual gate valve 8 and a sixth manual gate valve 10; the fifth manual gate valve 8 is located between the check valve 11 and the pipeline pump unit 9; the sixth manual gate valve 10 is located between the pipeline pump unit 9 and Between the fourth manual gate valve 6. The fifth manual gate valve 8 and the sixth manual gate valve 10 are normally open manual gate valves, which are fixed on the condensate pipe 7 by flanges and screws, and can facilitate maintenance and replacement of the pipeline pump unit 9 after they are closed.
进一步的,冷凝水储槽15设置有液位计20及联锁控制单元;液位计20能检测冷凝水储槽15的液位,生成液位值信号;联锁控制单元与液位计20及管道泵组9连接,接收液位值信号后控制管道泵组9的开启或停止。液位计20为带电接点液位计,通过联锁控制单元与管道泵组9实现电气联锁自动控制,具体过程为:当冷凝水储槽15的水位小于设定下限值后,联锁控制单元发送控制指令到管道泵组9,控制管道泵组9停止工作,使冷凝水储槽15的水位重新恢复,避免冷凝水储槽15抽空后出现管道泵组9空载运行而毁坏电机的危害。当冷凝水储槽15的水位大于设定上限值后,联锁控制单元发送控制指令到管道泵组9,控制管道泵组9开启工作,将冷凝水送入进水管3,以完成整个系统的水循环。Further, the condensed water storage tank 15 is provided with a liquid level gauge 20 and an interlock control unit; the liquid level gauge 20 can detect the liquid level of the condensed water storage tank 15 and generate a liquid level value signal; the interlock control unit and the liquid level gauge 20 It is connected with the pipeline pump group 9, and controls the start or stop of the pipeline pump group 9 after receiving the liquid level value signal. The liquid level gauge 20 is a live contact liquid level gauge, and the electrical interlocking automatic control is realized through the interlocking control unit and the pipeline pump group 9. The specific process is: when the water level of the condensed water storage tank 15 is lower than the set lower limit, the interlocking The control unit sends a control command to the pipeline pump group 9, and controls the pipeline pump group 9 to stop working, so that the water level of the condensed water storage tank 15 is restored again, so as to prevent the pipeline pump group 9 from running without load and destroying the motor after the condensed water storage tank 15 is evacuated. harm. When the water level of the condensed water storage tank 15 is greater than the set upper limit, the interlock control unit sends a control command to the pipeline pump group 9 to control the pipeline pump group 9 to start working and send the condensed water into the water inlet pipe 3 to complete the whole system. water cycle.
合理设置冷凝水及进水管3内的冷却水的温度,能保证水冷式冷却器4处于良好的工况,获得良好的制冷效果,通过实际生产总结,将冷凝水的温度控制为5~10℃;进水管3的冷却水水温控制为10℃,水冷式冷却器4能获得最佳的工作效率。Reasonably setting the temperature of the condensed water and the cooling water in the water inlet pipe 3 can ensure that the water-cooled cooler 4 is in a good working condition and obtain a good cooling effect. According to the actual production summary, the temperature of the condensed water is controlled at 5-10°C ; The temperature of the cooling water in the water inlet pipe 3 is controlled to be 10°C, and the water-cooled cooler 4 can obtain the best working efficiency.
该电机水冷式冷却器循环降耗节能装置采用蒸发器18分离出来的温度低于30℃的冷凝水作为水冷式冷却器4的入口调节水源,且为软水,以降低水冷式冷却器4的入口水源温度,延长结垢周期,从而提高冷却器的工作效率;通过液位计20、联锁控制单元与管道泵组9实现冷凝水水位的自动控制,通过第一手动闸阀2及第四手动闸阀6实现入口水温的人为辅助调节,保证了入口水温的可调性,从而提高了冷却器的效率,并提高了电机使用寿命,降低了同步电动机19及鼓风机的故障率及维护成本。The motor water-cooled cooler cycle consumption reduction energy-saving device uses the condensed water separated by the evaporator 18 at a temperature lower than 30 °C as the water-cooled cooler 4 inlet adjustment water source, and is soft water, so as to reduce the water-cooled cooler 4 The inlet The temperature of the water source prolongs the fouling period, thereby improving the working efficiency of the cooler; the automatic control of the condensed water level is realized through the liquid level gauge 20, the interlocking control unit and the pipeline pump group 9, and the first manual gate valve 2 and the fourth manual gate valve 6 Realize the artificial auxiliary adjustment of the inlet water temperature, which ensures the adjustability of the inlet water temperature, thereby improving the efficiency of the cooler, increasing the service life of the motor, and reducing the failure rate and maintenance cost of the synchronous motor 19 and the blower.
本申请中提供的一个或多个技术方案,至少具有如下技术效果或优点:One or more technical solutions provided in this application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:
由于采用了将蒸发器18的冷凝水出口与冷凝水储槽15连接,冷凝水储槽15通过冷凝水管7与水冷式冷却器4的进水管3连接,蒸发器18冷凝分离出来的温度低于30℃的冷凝水作为水冷式冷却器4的入口调节水源,以降低冷却器入口水源温度,从而提高冷却器的工作效率,由于冷凝水是软水,能延长水冷式冷却器4的结垢周期。这样,有效解决了现有技术中水冷式冷却器4冷却效果不佳,导致鼓风机组存在安全隐患的技术问题,实现了提高水冷式冷却器4的冷却效果,提高同步电动机19的使用寿命,降低鼓风机的故障率及维护成本的技术效果。Owing to having adopted the condensed water outlet of evaporator 18 to be connected with condensed water storage tank 15, condensed water storage tank 15 is connected with the water inlet pipe 3 of water-cooled cooler 4 by condensed water pipe 7, the temperature that evaporator 18 condenses and separates is lower than The condensed water at 30°C is used as the inlet water source of the water-cooled cooler 4 to reduce the temperature of the inlet water source of the cooler, thereby improving the working efficiency of the cooler. Since the condensed water is soft water, the fouling period of the water-cooled cooler 4 can be extended. In this way, the poor cooling effect of the water-cooled cooler 4 in the prior art is effectively solved, which leads to the technical problem of potential safety hazards in the blower unit, and the cooling effect of the water-cooled cooler 4 is improved, the service life of the synchronous motor 19 is improved, and the Blower failure rate and technical effects on maintenance costs.
以上所述的具体实施方式,对本实用新型的目的、技术方案和有益效果进行了进一步详细说明,所应理解的是,以上所述仅为本实用新型的具体实施方式而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The specific embodiments described above further describe the purpose, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present utility model in detail. For the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
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| CN117533119B (en) * | 2022-08-01 | 2026-03-24 | 长城汽车股份有限公司 | A control method, device, storage medium, and vehicle for an active grille shutter. |
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