CN202689179U - Steel plate-masonry combining force component - Google Patents
Steel plate-masonry combining force component Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202689179U CN202689179U CN201220413862.3U CN201220413862U CN202689179U CN 202689179 U CN202689179 U CN 202689179U CN 201220413862 U CN201220413862 U CN 201220413862U CN 202689179 U CN202689179 U CN 202689179U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- steel plate
- masonry
- wall
- wall body
- epoxy resin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000012946 outsourcing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000010410 reperfusion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010205 computational analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010125 resin casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Working Measures On Existing Buildindgs (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a steel plate-masonry component. The steel plate-masonry combining force component comprises masonry, the steel plate, a split bolt and epoxy resin, the steel plate is coated with the masonry, the split bolt penetrates through the masonry and the steel plate and is fixedly connected with the steel plate, the epoxy resin is filled in a gap between the masonry and the steel plate, wherein the masonry is a wall body or a column body which is built a brick and concrete. The steel plate is Q235 or Q345 steel, and the thickness of the steel plate is 8-12 millimeters. When a masonry bearing structure is transformed in a large space, a masonry wall in the position of the masonry combining force component of the steel plate is arranged and works with an outsourcing steel plate in cooperative mode, and contributions for a residual wall body are fully played. In the process of construction, because the steel plate firstly forms a whole with the wall body and participates in working, and the wall body is wholly dismounted, so that a support template and a safe support are not required, construction is simple and whole shape is beautiful.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of structural engineering, and a kind of steel plate-brickwork combination stressed member specifically is used for masonry load-carrying members house when carrying out large-space rebuilding, set primary structure member when load bearing wall is removed.
Background technology
In order to satisfy masonry load-carrying members house in the large space demand of using on the function, need partial weight-bearing masonry (most for brick) wall extracted to carry out spatial spread, cause the transfer route of original body of wall bearing load to change, must arrange and effectively underpin beam, post primary structure member, just can guarantee safety and normal use of structure.
At present, carry out the engineering of large-space rebuilding about the masonry load-carrying members, the most ripe and traditional underpin beam, post is the combining structure of employing reinforced concrete structure or Steel concrete etc.Existing method is fairly perfect and safe and reliable on construction technology, but work owing to having the concrete construction part and can not take into full account original body of wall, there is following weak point in existing method: (1) adopts wet trade in a large number, and curing time is longer, causes the construction period long.Owing to there being the concrete construction part, concrete normal curing time need to be guaranteed, and has increased the early strong concrete that waits Admixture even adopt, and also needs fully form removal of a period of time, normally comes into operation.(2) newly-increased beam, column cross-section size are generally larger, affect architectural composition and outward appearance.The beam that newly increases, the normally outer outside that wraps in residual masonry wall of column section part can be embedded in body of wall inside under a few cases when satisfying certain technical requirements; Do not consider residual masonry participation work on the one hand, on the other hand for concrete construction quality, the sectional dimension of newly-increased part can not be too small.(3) need a large amount of templates and support in the work progress.Concrete is shaped needs template and scaffold support.In addition, also because concrete deadweight is heavier, larger to the settling ratio of original structure, cause that easily sedimentation is inhomogeneous.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is a kind of steel plate-brickwork combination stressed member that provides for the deficiencies in the prior art, use this member can overcome conventional steel reinforced concrete method exist wet trade many, need temporary supporting and template, the member section attractive in appearance and use of building and the shortcoming such as long in time limit of affecting bigger than normal, its short construction period, overall appearance.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that
A kind of steel plate-brickwork combination stressed member, be characterized in that this primary structure member comprises masonry, steel plate, split bolt and epoxy resin, steel plate coats masonry, split bolt runs through masonry and steel plate and is fixedly connected with steel plate, in the slit of epoxy resin filling between masonry and steel plate, wherein: described masonry is body of wall or the cylinder that brick and concrete are built into; Described steel plate is Q235 or Q345 steel, and steel plate thickness is 8～12mm.
The relative masonry of steel plate in the utility model possesses very high tension, compressive strength, but steel plate is less because of the sectional dimension of self, and its stability is very poor, constructs to be easy to occur cripling or whole unstability when unreasonable.Masonry has certain compressive strength usually, and tensile strength is very low, but its sectional dimension is relatively large.Steel plate and masonry are by split bolt and the whole co-operation of the rear formation of structure glue binding material constraint, and steel plate has certain effect of contraction to masonry, can improve intensity and the deformability of masonry; Reperfusion structure glue can strengthen the masonry globality and steel plate is produced lateral restriction; Masonry plays the effect that delays even stop the cripling unstability to encased steel plate.Steel plate and masonry are maximized favourable factors and minimized unfavourable ones, and jointly improve the usefulness of material.Therefore, the force-mechanism of this combined member is very rational.
When the utility model carried out large-space rebuilding in the masonry load-carrying members, except based process was identical with traditional method, its superstructure obviously played the purpose of saving the duration owing to there not being the wet trade of concrete construction; Masonry wall and the encased steel plate collaborative work of steel plate-brickwork combination stressed member position are set, give full play to the contribution of residual body of wall; In the work progress, because steel plate forms whole participation work with body of wall first, and then carries out the body of wall overall pulling down, so do not need support template and safety supports; Steel plate is owing to self very thin thickness, and the sectional dimension of steel plate-brickwork combination stressed member is very little to appearance effects; Because steel plate is welded and installed outsourcing body of wall, so can do orthogonal, T shape or L shaped to steel plate-brickwork combination stressed member section as required, global shape is attractive in appearance.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model outline drawing;
Fig. 2 is A-A place structural representation among Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is B-B place structural representation among Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is C place enlarged drawing among Fig. 2.
The specific embodiment
Consult Fig. 2～Fig. 4, the utility model comprises masonry 1, steel plate 2, split bolt 3 and epoxy resin 4, steel plate 2 coats masonry 1, split bolt 3 runs through masonry 1 and steel plate 2 and is fixedly connected with steel plate 2, epoxy resin 4 is filled in the slit between masonry 1 and the steel plate 2, wherein: body of wall or cylinder that described masonry 1 is built into for brick and concrete; Described steel plate 2 is Q235 or Q345 steel, and steel plate thickness is 8～12mm.
Consult Fig. 1, the utility model is to form like this:
, by designing requirement, determine that the building material desire extracts masonry load bearing wall place steel plate-brickwork combination stressed member position is set, its steel plate-brickwork combination stressed member comprises steel plate-brickwork coupled column and steel plate-brickwork compound beam;
⑵, the load bearing wall both sides rendering layer that will need steel plate-brickwork combination stressed member is set are removed totally, then smear evenly with cement mortar 6, and thickness is 5～10mm approximately, and mortar solidifies the front oblique groove 5mm of quadrature that is on the top layer;
⑶, the steel plate of cutting out is fixed on the body of wall both sides, takes split bolt 3 to tighten fixing, and be welded nut with electric welding and prevent from becoming flexible; Steel plate 2 adopts Q235 or Q345 steel plate, and steel plate thickness is 8～12mm, and concrete thickness is chosen and should be determined according to computational analysis; Split bolt 3 adopts M12～M16 high-strength bolt; Welding rod adopts the welding rod that is complementary with corresponding steel plate; The strength grade of masonry 1 is without related request.Wherein, layout for split bolt 3 adopts quincunx or rectangular arrangement, consider that the partial buckling unstable failure more easily appears in the crooked pressure zone of compound beam and coupled column two ends, so adopt 15t at beam deflection pressure zone and post bolts at two ends spacing, all the other location gap adopt 30t, and t is steel plate thickness; The styletable scope is near capital and the high scope of suspension column 400mm; The beam deflection pressure zone be near the beam section height of compression-side half, 1/3rd zones of span;
⑷, dismounting post both sides bodies of wall (Local Damaged section concrete repair) also connect sealing with steel plate 2 with all the other side welds of pillar, make hole in encased steel plate 2 weldings pressure injection epoxy resin 4 series structure glue are carried out in the inside of steel plate-brickwork coupled column, fill steel plate 2 inboard grooves 5 and masonry 1 slit.Require colloid tensile strength to be not less than 30MPa, test method is according to " Test method for tensile properties of resin casting body " (GB/T 2568).
⑸ body of wall is also with at the bottom of the Plate Welding enclosed beam at the bottom of, the dismounting steel plate-brickwork compound beam.
⑹, beam, post Nodes steel plate 2 docking full welds, and set up floor and strengthen.It should be noted that for fear of the impact of welding procedure high temperature on the structure glue mechanical property, must follow the working procedure that member welds first rear reperfusion structure glue.
, with press device to compound beam inside infusion epoxy resin 4 series structure glue, fill steel plate 2 inboard grooves 5 and masonry 1 slit.
⑻, last does antirust, fireproof jointing sheath at surface of steel plate, reaches the durability of current specifications requirement.
Claims (2)
1. steel plate-brickwork combination stressed member, it is characterized in that this primary structure member comprises masonry (1), steel plate (2), split bolt (3) and epoxy resin (4), steel plate (2) coats masonry (1), split bolt (3) runs through masonry (1) and steel plate (2) and is fixedly connected with steel plate (2), epoxy resin (4) is filled in the slit between masonry (1) and the steel plate (2), wherein: body of wall or cylinder that described masonry (1) is built into for brick and concrete.
2. steel plate-brickwork combination stressed member according to claim 1 is characterized in that described steel plate (2) is Q235 or Q345 steel, and steel plate thickness is 8～12mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201220413862.3U CN202689179U (en) | 2012-08-21 | 2012-08-21 | Steel plate-masonry combining force component |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201220413862.3U CN202689179U (en) | 2012-08-21 | 2012-08-21 | Steel plate-masonry combining force component |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202689179U true CN202689179U (en) | 2013-01-23 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201220413862.3U Expired - Lifetime CN202689179U (en) | 2012-08-21 | 2012-08-21 | Steel plate-masonry combining force component |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202689179U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103184764A (en) * | 2013-03-11 | 2013-07-03 | 张祖权 | Prefabricated house frame |
| CN106401019A (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-02-15 | 郑州大学 | Cold-formed thin-wall steel adobe wall and construction method |
| CN117188694A (en) * | 2023-10-26 | 2023-12-08 | 广西路建集团建筑工程有限公司 | A fully assembled steel-concrete structure roof and its construction method |
-
2012
- 2012-08-21 CN CN201220413862.3U patent/CN202689179U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103184764A (en) * | 2013-03-11 | 2013-07-03 | 张祖权 | Prefabricated house frame |
| CN106401019A (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-02-15 | 郑州大学 | Cold-formed thin-wall steel adobe wall and construction method |
| CN106401019B (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2018-06-05 | 郑州大学 | A kind of light gauge cold-formed steel shape adobe wall and construction method |
| CN117188694A (en) * | 2023-10-26 | 2023-12-08 | 广西路建集团建筑工程有限公司 | A fully assembled steel-concrete structure roof and its construction method |
| CN117188694B (en) * | 2023-10-26 | 2025-12-16 | 广西路建集团建筑工程有限公司 | Fully-assembled steel-concrete structure roof and construction method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20130123 |