CN201014140Y - Composite decorative panels with heterogeneous thermal insulation materials - Google Patents

Composite decorative panels with heterogeneous thermal insulation materials Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201014140Y
CN201014140Y CNU2006200474776U CN200620047477U CN201014140Y CN 201014140 Y CN201014140 Y CN 201014140Y CN U2006200474776 U CNU2006200474776 U CN U2006200474776U CN 200620047477 U CN200620047477 U CN 200620047477U CN 201014140 Y CN201014140 Y CN 201014140Y
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layer
thermal insulation
xenogenesis
decorative sheet
insulating material
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李金钟
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ASIA PAINT (SHANGHAI) Co Ltd
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ASIA PAINT (SHANGHAI) Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/24Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
    • Y02A30/244Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation using natural or recycled building materials, e.g. straw, wool, clay or used tires

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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种由两层或多层不同材质保温材料复合而成的装饰板,其特征在于:在衬底层1之上胶合下保温层2A,在下保温层2A之上胶合连接层3,在连接层3之上胶合上保温层2B,在上保温层2B之上胶合衬面层4,在衬面层4之外喷涂或胶合饰面层5。为了提高复合板的保温隔热性能,可以采用多层保温与多连接层。本实用新型将二层至多层保温材料复合在一起,且各层所用的保温材料的材质不同,充分利用了各种保温材料的长处,从而提高保温装饰复合板的整体保温效果,显著提升复合板的品质,并给用户带来更高的价值,具有较高的推广价值。

The utility model discloses a decorative board composed of two or more layers of thermal insulation materials of different materials. 1. Glue the upper insulation layer 2B on the connection layer 3, glue the lining layer 4 on the upper insulation layer 2B, and spray or glue the finishing layer 5 outside the lining layer 4. In order to improve the thermal insulation performance of the composite board, multi-layer insulation and multi-connection layers can be used. The utility model combines two or more layers of thermal insulation materials together, and the materials of the thermal insulation materials used in each layer are different, making full use of the strengths of various thermal insulation materials, thereby improving the overall thermal insulation effect of the thermal insulation and decorative composite board, and significantly improving the composite board. quality, and bring higher value to users, with high promotion value.

Description

异种保温材料复合的装饰板 Composite decorative panels with heterogeneous thermal insulation materials

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种层状结构的保温装饰复合板,特别是由两层或多层不同材质保温材料复合而成的装饰板。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a layered thermal insulation and decorative composite board, especially a decorative board composed of two or more layers of thermal insulation materials of different materials.

背景技术 Background technique

由于生活水平的提高,用户需求也更趋丰富,保温装饰复合板因此得到越来越多用户的青睐。传统上,保温装饰复合板都是采用单一的保温材料,即要么采用EPS,要么XPS,或者硬质聚氨酯。这简化了生产与采购,但随之而来的问题是,用户不得不同时接受某种保温材料的优缺点,因为每种材料各有优点,也各有缺点。Due to the improvement of living standards, the needs of users have become more abundant, and the thermal insulation and decorative composite panels have been favored by more and more users. Traditionally, thermal insulation and decorative composite panels use a single thermal insulation material, that is, either EPS, XPS, or rigid polyurethane. This simplifies production and procurement, but the ensuing problem is that users have to accept the advantages and disadvantages of a certain insulation material at the same time, because each material has its own advantages and disadvantages.

此外,目前的保温装饰复合板普遍采用单层保温材料。如果作为芯材的保温板太厚,无疑会影响复合板的强度与使用寿命,同时令其缺陷更明显。市场上虽然有极少数厂家采用双层保温材料复合,但各层材料的材质是一样的,因此,并没有从根本上改变复合板所用芯材的物理属性。In addition, the current thermal insulation and decorative composite panels generally use single-layer thermal insulation materials. If the insulation board used as the core material is too thick, it will undoubtedly affect the strength and service life of the composite board, and at the same time make its defects more obvious. Although there are very few manufacturers in the market that use double-layer insulation materials, the material of each layer is the same. Therefore, the physical properties of the core material used in the composite board have not been fundamentally changed.

在保温装饰复合板中同时使用二种甚至多种不同的保温材料,充分利用各种保温材料的优点,将显著提升复合板的物理属性和保温隔热性能,给用户带来更高的价值。Using two or even multiple different thermal insulation materials in the thermal insulation and decorative composite panels at the same time, making full use of the advantages of various thermal insulation materials, will significantly improve the physical properties and thermal insulation performance of the composite panels, and bring higher value to users.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的具体技术方案为:在衬底层之上胶合下保温层,在下保温层之上胶合连接层,在连接层之上胶合上保温层,在上保温层之上胶合衬面层,在衬面层之外喷涂或胶合饰面层。为了提高复合板的保温隔热性能,可以采用多层保温与多连接层。The specific technical scheme of the utility model is: glue the lower insulation layer on the substrate layer, glue the connecting layer on the lower insulation layer, glue the upper insulation layer on the connection layer, glue the lining layer on the upper insulation layer, Spray or glue the finishing layer outside the lining layer. In order to improve the thermal insulation performance of the composite board, multi-layer insulation and multi-connection layers can be used.

其中,衬底层选用符合条件的成品板材;上保温层和下保温层可以选用EPS、XPS、聚氨酯保温板、无机保温板、蜂窝保温板或其它材质的保温材料;连接层可以选用无纺布、塑料片、金属片、玻璃钢片、其它符合条件的材料,或直接使用粘结剂;衬面层选用符合条件的成品板材或由腻子批刮而成;饰面层选用涂料、铝板、石材(包括人造石材和天然石材)、金属板、玻璃、木板以及其它符合条件的装饰材料。Among them, the substrate layer is made of qualified finished boards; the upper and lower insulation layers can be made of EPS, XPS, polyurethane insulation boards, inorganic insulation boards, honeycomb insulation boards or other insulation materials; the connection layer can be non-woven fabrics, Plastic sheets, metal sheets, fiberglass sheets, other qualified materials, or direct use of adhesives; the lining layer is made of qualified finished boards or scraped with putty; the finishing layer is made of paint, aluminum plates, stone materials (including artificial stone and natural stone), metal panels, glass, wood panels and other eligible finishing materials.

本实用新型将二层至多层保温材料复合在一起,且各层所用的保温材料的材质不同,充分利用了各种保温材料的长处,从而提高保温装饰复合板的整体保温效果,显著提升复合板的品质,并给用户带来更高的价值,具有较高的推广价值。The utility model combines two or more layers of thermal insulation materials together, and the materials of the thermal insulation materials used in each layer are different, making full use of the strengths of various thermal insulation materials, thereby improving the overall thermal insulation effect of the thermal insulation and decorative composite board, and significantly improving the composite board. quality, and bring higher value to users, with high promotion value.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1两层保温材料复合而成的装饰板的剖面图Figure 1 Sectional view of a decorative panel made of two layers of thermal insulation materials

图2三层保温材料复合而成的装饰板的剖面图Figure 2 Sectional view of a decorative panel made of three layers of thermal insulation materials

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下文将结合图1和图2对本实用新型作进一步描述。The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 .

应用实例1:如图1所示,衬底层1为成品板材,下保温层2A为XPS板,连接层3为无纺布,上保温层2B为EPS板,衬面层4为成品板材,饰面层5为涂料,各层次之间以胶合方式连接。其中,衬底层可以省略,连接层可以是塑料片、金属片、其它材料或者直接使用粘结剂;当饰面层为涂料时,衬面层可以由腻子批刮而成;当饰面层为石材、铝板、金属板或其它装饰材料时,衬面层可以省略;当饰面层为铝板或金属板时,饰面材料可以折边包住复合板四侧;Application example 1: As shown in Figure 1, the substrate layer 1 is a finished board, the lower insulation layer 2A is an XPS board, the connecting layer 3 is a non-woven fabric, the upper insulation layer 2B is an EPS board, and the lining layer 4 is a finished board. The surface layer 5 is paint, and the layers are connected by gluing. Wherein, the backing layer can be omitted, and the connecting layer can be a plastic sheet, a metal sheet, other materials or directly use an adhesive; For stone, aluminum plate, metal plate or other decorative materials, the lining layer can be omitted; when the facing layer is aluminum plate or metal plate, the facing material can be folded to wrap around the four sides of the composite board;

应用实例2:如图1所示,衬底层1为成品板材,下保温层2A为聚氨酯保温板,连接层3为无纺布,上保温层2B为EPS板或XPS板,衬面层4为成品板材,饰面层5为涂料,各层次之间以胶合方式连接。其中,衬底层可以省略,连接层可以是无纺布、塑料片、金属片、其它材料或者直接使用粘结剂;当饰面层为涂料时,衬面层可以由腻子批刮而成;当饰面层为石材、铝板、金属板或其它装饰材料时,衬面层可以省略;当饰面层为铝板或金属板时,饰面材料可以折边包住复合板四侧;Application example 2: As shown in Figure 1, the substrate layer 1 is a finished board, the lower insulation layer 2A is a polyurethane insulation board, the connection layer 3 is a non-woven fabric, the upper insulation layer 2B is an EPS board or XPS board, and the lining layer 4 is As for the finished plate, the finishing layer 5 is paint, and the layers are connected by gluing. Wherein, the substrate layer can be omitted, and the connecting layer can be non-woven fabric, plastic sheet, metal sheet, other materials or directly use adhesive; when the finishing layer is paint, the lining layer can be scraped by putty; When the facing layer is stone, aluminum plate, metal plate or other decorative materials, the lining layer can be omitted; when the facing layer is aluminum plate or metal plate, the facing material can be folded to cover the four sides of the composite board;

应用实例3:如图1所示,衬底层1为成品板材,下保温层2A为玻璃钢蜂窝保温板,连接层3为玻璃钢片,上保温层2B为EPS板或XPS板,衬面层4为成品板材,饰面层5为涂料,各层次之间以胶合方式连接。其中,衬底层可以省略,连接层可以是无纺布、塑料片、金属片、其它材料或者直接使用粘结剂;当饰面层为涂料时,衬面层可以由腻子批刮而成;当饰面层为石材、铝板、金属板或其它装饰材料时,衬面层可以省略;当饰面层为铝板或金属板时,饰面材料可以折边包住复合板四侧;Application example 3: As shown in Figure 1, the substrate layer 1 is a finished plate, the lower insulation layer 2A is a FRP honeycomb insulation board, the connecting layer 3 is a FRP sheet, the upper insulation layer 2B is an EPS board or XPS board, and the lining layer 4 is As for the finished plate, the finishing layer 5 is paint, and the layers are connected by gluing. Wherein, the substrate layer can be omitted, and the connecting layer can be non-woven fabric, plastic sheet, metal sheet, other materials or directly use adhesive; when the finishing layer is paint, the lining layer can be scraped by putty; When the facing layer is stone, aluminum plate, metal plate or other decorative materials, the lining layer can be omitted; when the facing layer is aluminum plate or metal plate, the facing material can be folded to cover the four sides of the composite board;

应用实例4:如图2所示,衬底层1为成品板材,下保温层2A为XPS板或EPS板、中保温层2B为玻璃钢蜂窝保温板、上保温层2C可以为EPS或XPS板,连接层3A和3B为玻璃钢片,衬面层4为成品板材,饰面层5为涂料,各层次之间以胶合方式连接。其中,衬底层可以省略,连接层可以是无纺布、塑料片、金属片、其它材料或者直接使用粘结剂;当饰面层为涂料时,衬面层可以由腻子批刮而成;当饰面层为石材、铝板、金属板或其它装饰材料时,衬面层可以省略;当饰面层为铝板或金属板时,饰面材料可以折边包住复合板四侧;Application example 4: As shown in Figure 2, the substrate layer 1 is a finished board, the lower insulation layer 2A is an XPS board or EPS board, the middle insulation layer 2B is a glass fiber reinforced plastic honeycomb insulation board, and the upper insulation layer 2C can be an EPS or XPS board. Layers 3A and 3B are FRP sheets, the lining layer 4 is a finished plate, and the finishing layer 5 is paint, and the layers are connected by gluing. Wherein, the substrate layer can be omitted, and the connecting layer can be non-woven fabric, plastic sheet, metal sheet, other materials or directly use adhesive; when the finishing layer is paint, the lining layer can be scraped by putty; When the facing layer is stone, aluminum plate, metal plate or other decorative materials, the lining layer can be omitted; when the facing layer is aluminum plate or metal plate, the facing material can be folded to cover the four sides of the composite board;

应用实例5:如图2所示,衬底层1为成品板材,下保温层2A为XPS板或EPS板、中保温层2B为聚氨酯保温板、上保温层2C可以为EPS或XPS板,连接层3A和3B为无纺布,衬面层4为成品板材,饰面层5为涂料,各层次之间以胶合方式连接。其中,衬底层可以省略,连接层可以是塑料片、金属片、其它材料或者直接使用粘结剂;当饰面层为涂料时,衬面层可以由腻子批刮而成;当饰面层为石材、铝板、金属板或其它装饰材料时,衬面层可以省略;当饰面层为铝板或金属板时,饰面材料可以折边包住复合板四侧。Application example 5: As shown in Figure 2, the substrate layer 1 is a finished board, the lower insulation layer 2A is an XPS board or EPS board, the middle insulation layer 2B is a polyurethane insulation board, the upper insulation layer 2C can be an EPS or XPS board, and the connecting layer 3A and 3B are non-woven fabrics, the lining layer 4 is a finished plate, the facing layer 5 is a paint, and the layers are connected by gluing. Wherein, the backing layer can be omitted, and the connecting layer can be a plastic sheet, a metal sheet, other materials or directly use an adhesive; when the finishing layer is paint, the lining layer can be scraped by putty; For stone, aluminum plate, metal plate or other decorative materials, the lining layer can be omitted; when the facing layer is aluminum plate or metal plate, the facing material can be folded to wrap around the four sides of the composite board.

Claims (18)

1. the decorative sheet that the xenogenesis thermal insulating material is compound is characterized in that: compound successively following thermal insulation layer (2A), tie layer (3), last thermal insulation layer (2B) and decorating layer (5) from the end to the face; Connect in the gummed mode between each layer.
2. the compound decorative sheet of xenogenesis thermal insulating material as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: also glue together substrate layer (1) on the thermal insulation layer (2) under described.
3. the compound decorative sheet of xenogenesis thermal insulating material as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: described going up also glued together lining surface layer (4) between thermal insulation layer (2B) and the described decorating layer (5).
4. the compound decorative sheet of xenogenesis thermal insulating material as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: gummed is compounded with the thermal insulation layer more than 2 in the described decorative sheet.
5. the compound decorative sheet of stating as claim 4 of xenogenesis thermal insulating material, it is characterized in that: compound 3 layers of thermal insulation layer, the frp honeycomb warming plate is one of them.
6. the compound decorative sheet of xenogenesis thermal insulating material as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: compound 3 layers of thermal insulation layer, polyurethane thermal insulation board is one of them.
7. the compound decorative sheet of xenogenesis thermal insulating material as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: substrate layer (1) is a finished product sheet material.
8. the compound decorative sheet of xenogenesis thermal insulating material as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: thermal insulation layer (2B) was selected EPS plate, XPS plate, polyurethane thermal insulation board, inorganic heat preservation plate or glass fibre reinforced plastics warming plate for use under upward thermal insulation layer (2A) reached.
9. the compound decorative sheet of xenogenesis thermal insulating material as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: thermal insulation layer (2B) was selected XPS and EPS plate respectively for use under upward thermal insulation layer (2A) reached.
10. the compound decorative sheet of xenogenesis thermal insulating material as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: thermal insulation layer (2B) was selected polyurethane thermal insulation board and XPS plate respectively for use under upward thermal insulation layer (2A) reached.
11. the compound decorative sheet of xenogenesis thermal insulating material as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: thermal insulation layer (2B) was selected polyurethane thermal insulation board and EPS plate respectively for use under upward thermal insulation layer (2A) reached.
12., it is characterized in that as the compound decorative sheet of xenogenesis thermal insulating material as described in the claim 3: go up thermal insulation layer (2A) and down thermal insulation layer (2B) select frp honeycomb warming plate and XPS plate respectively for use.
13. the compound decorative sheet of xenogenesis thermal insulating material as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: thermal insulation layer (2B) was selected frp honeycomb warming plate and EPS plate respectively for use under upward thermal insulation layer (2A) reached.
14. the compound decorative sheet of xenogenesis thermal insulating material as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: tie layer (3) is nonwovens, plastic sheet, tinsel, glass steel disc or directly uses Bond.
15. the compound decorative sheet of xenogenesis thermal insulating material as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: lining surface layer (4) is a finished product sheet material.
16. the compound decorative sheet of xenogenesis thermal insulating material as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described decorating layer (5) is stone material, aluminium sheet or sheet metal, and described stone material comprises lithotome and artificial stone.
17. the compound decorative sheet of xenogenesis thermal insulating material as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: described decorating layer (5) is a coating, and lining surface layer (4) is criticized to scrape by putty and formed.
18. the compound decorative sheet of xenogenesis thermal insulating material as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: when decorating layer (5) was aluminium sheet or metallic paint, the decorating layer flanging encased four sides of decorative sheet.
CNU2006200474776U 2006-11-03 2006-11-03 Composite decorative panels with heterogeneous thermal insulation materials Expired - Fee Related CN201014140Y (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102226496A (en) * 2011-06-08 2011-10-26 青岛浩铭节能科技有限公司 Composite sandwich board and preparation method thereof
CN102979407A (en) * 2012-11-30 2013-03-20 哈尔滨森鹰窗业股份有限公司 Wood-foam board-extruded sheet-foam board-wood composite inward opening heat-preservation window
CN103174912A (en) * 2013-01-14 2013-06-26 上海核工程研究设计院 Nuclear power plant device and composite type insulating layer used for pipeline
CN113914564A (en) * 2020-07-08 2022-01-11 金言实业集团有限公司 Metal composite insulation board and manufacturing process thereof

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102226496A (en) * 2011-06-08 2011-10-26 青岛浩铭节能科技有限公司 Composite sandwich board and preparation method thereof
CN102979407A (en) * 2012-11-30 2013-03-20 哈尔滨森鹰窗业股份有限公司 Wood-foam board-extruded sheet-foam board-wood composite inward opening heat-preservation window
CN103174912A (en) * 2013-01-14 2013-06-26 上海核工程研究设计院 Nuclear power plant device and composite type insulating layer used for pipeline
CN103174912B (en) * 2013-01-14 2015-08-26 上海核工程研究设计院 A kind of Nuclear Power Plant Equipment and the compound thermal insulation layer of pipeline
CN113914564A (en) * 2020-07-08 2022-01-11 金言实业集团有限公司 Metal composite insulation board and manufacturing process thereof

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