Hard pipe assembly tool of driving motor oil cooler water nozzle
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of assembly tools, in particular to a driving motor oil cooler water nozzle hard tube assembly tool.
Background
Along with the increasing rotation speed and the increasing power density of the motor of the new energy automobile, the motor generates a large amount of heat, so that new challenges are brought to heat dissipation of the motor, most of motors in the prior art adopt a water cooling technology, but the water cooling technology belongs to indirect cooling, and the motor with high rotation speed and large torque cannot be completely met, so that the current new energy automobile starts to use an oil cooling motor.
The oil cooler is an extremely important part in an oil cooling motor cooling system, the oil cooler is used for providing circulating cooling liquid for a driving motor, the cooling liquid takes away heat in the driving motor, a hard pipe water nozzle is arranged on a shell of the oil cooler, the hard pipe is connected with a cooling pipe of the whole automobile, and when the oil cooler is assembled, the hard pipe is required to be inserted into the water nozzle according to a designed state, but in the actual assembly process, due to lack of a special positioning tool, operators can only visually operate through experience, the hard pipe is knocked into the water nozzle of the oil cooler through a simple tool, and the oil pipe angle can deviate from the designed state by the assembly mode, and even the water nozzle is deformed due to deviation of a force application direction during knocking.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a driving motor oil cooler water nozzle hard tube assembling tool.
The technical scheme for solving the technical problems is as follows:
The utility model provides a driving motor oil cooler water nozzle hard tube assembly tool, includes first part, second part, first part and second part clearance fit, first part is hollow cylinder, is equipped with a plurality of scale on the axial terminal surface of first part, the axial lead centering of scale and hard tube, the other end of first part is equipped with and prolongs the rising base, is equipped with first breach on the radial global of first part, the second part passes first part, and second part and first part clearance fit, and the axial terminal surface of second part is equipped with centering mark, still is equipped with the second breach on the radial global of second part, the scale cooperation on centering mark and the first part axial terminal surface, second breach and hard tube clearance fit.
Further, one end of the second part is exposed outside the first part, and the other end of the second part is located in the first part.
Further, the scales on the axial end face of the first component are even number equal division scales.
Further, the second notch comprises a second notch left side opening end, a second notch right side opening end and a second notch top opening end, and rubber pads are arranged on the second notch left side opening end, the second notch right side opening end and the second notch top opening end.
Further, the rubber pad is adhered to the left opening end of the second notch, the right opening end of the second notch and the top opening end of the second notch through adhesives respectively.
The invention has the beneficial effects that the angle of the hard tube is adjusted by rotating the second part, so that the centering mark on the second part is aligned with the scale on the first part, one scale on the first part is utilized to center the axial lead of the hard tube, and when the centering mark, the axial lead of the hard tube and one scale on the first part are on the same line, the hard tube is installed according to the designed angle.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a drive motor oil cooler water nozzle hard tube assembly tool of the present invention when assembling a water nozzle hard tube;
figure 2 is a perspective view of the first component of the hard tube assembly tool of the oil cooler water nozzle of the driving motor of the invention,
FIG. 3 is a top view of a second component of the drive motor oil cooler water nozzle hard tube assembly tool of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a perspective view of a second component of the drive motor oil cooler water nozzle hard tube assembly tool of the present invention.
The oil cooler A, the hard tube B, the first component 1, the scale 1-1, the lifting base 1-2, the first notch 1-3, the second component 2, the centering mark 2-1, the second notch 2-2, the left open end 2-2a of the second notch, the right open end 2-2B of the second notch and the top open end 2-2c of the second notch are marked in the drawing.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the drawings and detailed description.
It should be noted that, for the purpose of making the technical solution of the present invention more clear, the technical solution of the present invention will be more clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be apparent that the words of "upper", "lower", "axial", "radial" and the like used in the description merely describe the technical solution of the present invention further and more clearly according to the accompanying drawings, and do not represent all embodiments of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the hard tube assembling tool for the oil cooler water nozzle of the driving motor comprises a first component 1 and a second component 2, wherein the first component 1 and the second component 2 are in clearance fit, the first component 1 is in a hollow cylinder shape, a plurality of scales 1-1 are arranged on one axial end face of the first component 1, the scales 1-1 are aligned with the axial lead of the hard tube, a lifting base 1-2 is arranged at the other end of the first component 1, a first notch 1-3 is arranged on the radial peripheral surface of the first component 1, the second component 2 passes through the first component 1, the second component 2 is in clearance fit with the first component 1, a centering mark 2-1 is arranged on the axial end face of the second component 2, a second notch 2-2 is also arranged on the radial peripheral surface of the second component 2, the centering mark 2-1 is matched with the scales 1-1 on the axial end face of the first component 1, and the second notch 2-2 is in clearance fit with the hard tube.
Specifically, in this embodiment, when the tool is used to assemble the hard tube, it is first required to pre-mount the hard tube at the water nozzle of the oil cooler, for example, as shown in fig. 1, pre-mount the hard tube B at the water nozzle of the oil cooler a, then place the hard tube B in the second notch 2-2 of the second component 2, and put the first component 1 on the second component 2, where the lifting base 1-2 of the first component 1 contacts with the end surface of the oil cooler a to play a role of stabilizing the first component 1, align a certain scale 1-1 of the axial end surface of the first component 1 with the axial line (for example, a1 scale) of the hard tube B according to the angle required by design, then rotate the second component 2, because the hard tube B is limited by the second notch 2-2, when the second component 2 rotates, and when the centering mark 2-1 of the second component 2 aligns with a certain scale 1-1 of the axial end surface of the first component 1 (for example, a1 scale), rotate the hard tube B is already described as the angle required, and then apply an external force to the water nozzle 2 at the moment when the second component 2 is inserted into the water nozzle is limited by the angle required by the angle of the water nozzle.
One end of the second part 2 is exposed outside the first part 1, and the other end of the second part 2 is located inside the first part 1.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, since the upper end of the second member 2 is required to receive an external force in the axial direction, the upper end of the second member 2 must be exposed to the outside of the first member 1, whereas since the second member 2 is required to be displaced downward after being forced to apply a downward force to the hard tube B, the installation is completed, the lower end of the second member 2 must be located in the first member 1.
The scales 1-1 on the axial end face of the first component 1 are even number equal division scales.
The second notch 2-2 comprises a second notch left side opening end 2-2a, a second notch right side opening end 2-2b and a second notch top opening end 2-2c, and rubber pads are arranged on the second notch left side opening end 2-2a, the second notch right side opening end 2-2b and the second notch top opening end 2-2 c.
The rubber pad is respectively stuck on the left open end 2-2a of the second notch, the right open end 2-2b of the second notch and the top open end 2-2c of the second notch through adhesives.
Specifically, in this embodiment, since the second member 2 is required to be rotated when the hard tube is assembled, and the second left open end 2-2a and the second right open end 2-2b of the second notch 2-2 are pressed against the surface of the hard tube, in order to better protect the appearance of the hard tube, rubber pads (not shown in the drawings) are adhered to the left open end 2-2a and the right open end 2-2b of the second notch, and the soft rubber pad is used to protect the hard tube, and in the same way, since the hard tube is required to be inserted into the water nozzle after being positioned by applying an external force from the upper end, the second notch top open end 2-2c of the second member 2 is also pressed against the hard tube when an external force is applied to the axial end of the second member 2, and the rubber pad is adhered to the second notch top open end 2-2 c.
It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are merely for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and not for limiting the scope of the present invention, and although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the above-mentioned embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solution described in the above-mentioned embodiments may be modified or some or all of the technical features may be replaced, and these modifications or substitutions do not deviate from the essence of the corresponding technical solution from the scope of the claims.