CN117461903A - Atomizing heating structure, heating non-combustion atomizer and atomizing heating method - Google Patents

Atomizing heating structure, heating non-combustion atomizer and atomizing heating method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117461903A
CN117461903A CN202311537735.3A CN202311537735A CN117461903A CN 117461903 A CN117461903 A CN 117461903A CN 202311537735 A CN202311537735 A CN 202311537735A CN 117461903 A CN117461903 A CN 117461903A
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China
Prior art keywords
heating
aerosol
generating device
forming substrate
atomizing
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CN202311537735.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
莫和臣
刘才学
杨扬彬
张金
何启富
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Shenzhen Geekvape Technology Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Geekvape Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202311537735.3A priority Critical patent/CN117461903A/en
Publication of CN117461903A publication Critical patent/CN117461903A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2024/115620 priority patent/WO2025102907A1/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/46Shape or structure of electric heating means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/48Fluid transfer means, e.g. pumps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/50Control or monitoring
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/70Manufacture

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  • Nozzles (AREA)
  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)

Abstract

An atomization heating structure, a heating non-combustion atomizer and an atomization heating method are provided, wherein the atomization heating structure comprises a heating component and an airflow generating device. The heating assembly is used for accommodating and heating the aerosol-forming substrate, and the heating assembly is formed with a containing cavity for containing the aerosol-forming substrate. The air outlet end of the air flow generating device is communicated with the containing cavity. The atomization heating structure is provided with a preheating mode, and the airflow generating device is configured to provide flowing airflow for the aerosol-forming substrate in the accommodating cavity in the preheating mode so as to drive the airflow in the aerosol-forming substrate to flow and discharge water vapor generated by heating the aerosol-forming substrate, so that the problem of nozzle scalding generated when the atomized aerosol-forming substrate is heated is effectively solved.

Description

一种雾化加热结构、加热不燃烧雾化器和雾化加热方法An atomization heating structure, a heat-not-burn atomizer and an atomization heating method

技术领域Technical field

本申请涉及加热不燃烧雾化技术领域,具体涉及一种雾化加热结构、加热不燃烧雾化器和雾化加热方法。The present application relates to the technical field of heat-not-burn atomization, and specifically relates to an atomization heating structure, a heat-not-burn atomizer and an atomization heating method.

背景技术Background technique

加热不燃烧雾化器主要通过其上的雾化加热结构对气溶胶形成基质进行加热雾化作用。通常气溶胶形成基质内除了含有一些被雾化的成分外,还含有一定量的水分子,所以在加热雾化气溶胶形成基质时,除了加热被雾化的成分外,还不可避免的会加热其内的水分子。水分子被加热会变成水蒸气,随着用户的抽吸动作,向用户嘴部流去。水蒸气进入用户口腔内又会液化放热,进而产生烫嘴问题,尤其是用户在抽吸第一口时,烫嘴问题更为明显。因此,亟需设计一款雾化加热结构来解决加热雾化气溶胶形成基质时产生的烫嘴问题。The heated non-burning atomizer mainly heats and atomizes the aerosol-forming substrate through the atomization heating structure on it. Usually, in addition to some atomized components, the aerosol-forming matrix also contains a certain amount of water molecules. Therefore, when heating the atomized aerosol-forming matrix, in addition to heating the atomized components, it is also inevitable to heat water molecules inside it. When water molecules are heated, they turn into water vapor, which flows toward the user's mouth as the user puffs. When water vapor enters the user's mouth, it will liquefy and release heat, causing the problem of burning the mouth, especially when the user takes the first puff, the problem of burning the mouth is more obvious. Therefore, there is an urgent need to design an atomized heating structure to solve the problem of burning the mouth when heating atomized aerosol to form a matrix.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本申请提供一种雾化加热结构、加热不燃烧雾化器和雾化加热方法,其主要目的在于解决加热雾化气溶胶形成基质时产生的烫嘴问题。The present application provides an atomization heating structure, a heat-not-burn atomizer and an atomization heating method, the main purpose of which is to solve the problem of burning the mouth when heating atomized aerosol to form a matrix.

根据本申请的第一方面,提供一种雾化加热结构,包括:According to a first aspect of the present application, an atomization heating structure is provided, including:

加热组件,所述加热组件用于容纳和加热气溶胶形成基质,所述加热组件形成有用于收纳所述气溶胶形成基质的收纳腔;A heating component, the heating component is used to accommodate and heat the aerosol-forming substrate, and the heating component is formed with a storage cavity for accommodating the aerosol-forming substrate;

气流产生装置,所述气流产生装置的出气端与所述收纳腔连通;An airflow generating device, the air outlet end of the airflow generating device is connected with the storage cavity;

所述雾化加热结构具有预热模式,所述气流产生装置被配置为在所述预热模式下向所述收纳腔内的气溶胶形成基质提供流动气流,以驱动所述气溶胶形成基质内的气体流动以及排出加热所述气溶胶形成基质产生的水蒸气。The atomizing heating structure has a preheating mode, and the airflow generating device is configured to provide flowing airflow to the aerosol-forming substrate in the receiving chamber in the preheating mode to drive the aerosol-forming substrate into the aerosol-forming substrate. The flow of gas and the removal of water vapor produced by heating the aerosol-forming matrix.

一种实施例中,所述气流产生装置为气泵或风扇。In one embodiment, the air flow generating device is an air pump or a fan.

一种实施例中,还包括气道连通件,所述气道连通件内开设有第一气道、第二气道以及第三气道,所述第二气道和所述第三气道均与所述第一气道连通,所述第一气道和所述收纳腔连通,所述第二气道与所述气流产生装置的出气端连通,所述第三气道与外界连通。In one embodiment, it also includes an airway connecting piece, and a first airway, a second airway and a third airway are provided in the airway connecting piece, and the second airway and the third airway are Both are connected to the first air channel, the first air channel is connected to the storage cavity, the second air channel is connected to the air outlet end of the air flow generating device, and the third air channel is connected to the outside world.

一种实施例中,还包括气道管,所述第三气道通过所述气道管与外界连通。In one embodiment, the device further includes an airway tube, and the third airway is connected to the outside through the airway tube.

一种实施例中,还包括单向阀,所述单向阀设置于所述第三气道。In one embodiment, it further includes a one-way valve, and the one-way valve is disposed in the third airway.

一种实施例中,还包括储液件,所述储液件内设置有储液腔,所述储液腔用于收集所述收纳腔内气溶胶冷凝液化后产生的物质;所述储液件的一端和所述加热组件相连接,另一端和所述气道连通件相连接;所述储液腔的两端分别与所述收纳腔和所述第一气道连通。In one embodiment, a liquid storage member is further included, and a liquid storage cavity is provided in the liquid storage member. The liquid storage cavity is used to collect substances generated after the aerosol in the storage cavity is condensed and liquefied; the liquid storage member One end of the component is connected to the heating component, and the other end is connected to the air channel communication member; both ends of the liquid storage chamber are connected to the storage chamber and the first air channel respectively.

一种实施例中,所述加热组件包括发热元件和底座,所述发热元件用于加热所述气溶胶形成基质,所述底座设于所述收纳腔靠近所述气流产生装置的一端,所述底座上形成有和所述收纳腔连通的中转气道,所述中转气道还与所述气流产生装置的出气端连通。In one embodiment, the heating component includes a heating element and a base. The heating element is used to heat the aerosol-forming substrate. The base is located at one end of the storage cavity close to the airflow generating device. An intermediate air channel connected to the storage cavity is formed on the base, and the intermediate air channel is also connected to the air outlet end of the air flow generating device.

根据本申请的第二方面,提供一种加热不燃烧雾化器,包括控制板和上述雾化加热结构,所述控制板与所述气流产生装置电连接。According to a second aspect of the present application, a heat-not-burn atomizer is provided, including a control board and the above-mentioned atomization heating structure, and the control board is electrically connected to the air flow generating device.

一种实施例中,还包括支架,所述支架包括支架主体和安装体,所述安装体上设置有安装槽,所述安装槽上安装所述气流产生装置。In one embodiment, a bracket is further included. The bracket includes a bracket main body and a mounting body. The mounting body is provided with a mounting groove, and the airflow generating device is mounted on the mounting groove.

一种实施例中,所述控制板被配置为在预热模式时先后启动所述加热组件和所述气流产生装置,先通过所述加热组件对其内的气溶胶形成基质进行预加热,再通过所述气流产生装置产生的流动气流排出气溶胶形成基质加热形成的水蒸气。In one embodiment, the control panel is configured to successively activate the heating component and the airflow generating device in the preheating mode, and first preheat the aerosol-forming matrix inside the heating component, and then The flowing air flow generated by the air flow generating device discharges the water vapor formed by heating the aerosol-forming substrate.

一种实施例中,还包括开关键和计时器;所述开关键和所述控制板电连接,所述开关键用于通过所述控制板改变所述加热组件的工作状态;所述开关键还用于启动或停止所述计时器的计时功能;所述计时器用于通过按照预设时间段计时向所述控制板发送启动信息或关闭信息,所述控制板用于根据所述启动信息启动所述气流产生装置,所述控制板还用于根据所述关闭信息关闭所述气流产生装置。In one embodiment, it also includes a switch key and a timer; the switch key is electrically connected to the control board, and the switch key is used to change the working state of the heating component through the control board; the switch key It is also used to start or stop the timing function of the timer; the timer is used to send startup information or shutdown information to the control panel by timing according to a preset time period, and the control panel is used to start according to the startup information. As for the air flow generating device, the control panel is also used to close the air flow generating device according to the closing information.

根据本申请的第三方面,提供一种雾化加热方法,基于上述加热不燃烧雾化器,所述雾化加热方法包括:According to a third aspect of the present application, an atomization heating method is provided. Based on the above-mentioned heat-not-burn atomizer, the atomization heating method includes:

先通过预热模式对所述收纳腔内的气溶胶形成基质进行预热,预热模式结束后再通过雾化模式对所述收纳腔内的气溶胶形成基质进行加热雾化作用;The aerosol-forming matrix in the storage chamber is first preheated through the preheating mode, and after the preheating mode is completed, the aerosol-forming matrix in the storage chamber is heated and atomized through the atomization mode;

在预热模式时,先启动所述加热组件对所述收纳腔内的气溶胶形成基质进行加热,再启动所述气流产生装置,并通过所述气流产生装置产生预设流速的气流排出气溶胶形成基质加热产生的水蒸气;In the preheating mode, the heating component is first started to heat the aerosol-forming matrix in the storage chamber, and then the air flow generating device is started, and the air flow generating device generates an air flow with a preset flow rate to discharge the aerosol. Formation of water vapor produced by heating of the substrate;

在雾化模式下,关闭所述气流产生装置,所述加热组件继续维持对所述收纳腔内的气溶胶形成基质的加热作用。In the atomization mode, the airflow generating device is turned off, and the heating component continues to maintain the heating effect on the aerosol-forming substrate in the storage chamber.

依据上述实施例中的雾化加热结构,通过设置气流产生装置,气流产生装置的出气端和收纳腔连通。并且,在雾化加热结构的预热模式下,气流产生装置被配置为向收纳腔内的气溶胶形成基质提供流动气流,以驱动气溶胶形成基质内的气体流动以及排出加热气溶胶形成基质产生的水蒸气,有效解决加热雾化气溶胶形成基质时产生的烫嘴问题。According to the atomization heating structure in the above embodiment, by providing the air flow generating device, the air outlet end of the air flow generating device is connected to the storage cavity. And, in the preheating mode of the atomizing heating structure, the airflow generating device is configured to provide flowing airflow to the aerosol-forming substrate in the receiving chamber to drive the gas flow in the aerosol-forming substrate and discharge the heated aerosol-forming substrate to generate water vapor, effectively solving the problem of burning your mouth when heating atomized aerosol to form a matrix.

附图说明Description of the drawings

图1为本申请一种实施例中雾化加热结构爆炸结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the atomization heating structure in one embodiment of the present application;

图2为本申请一种实施例中加热不燃烧雾化器剖面结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of a heat-not-burn atomizer in one embodiment of the present application;

图3为本申请一种实施例中加热不燃烧雾化器局部剖面结构示意图;Figure 3 is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of a heat-not-burn atomizer in one embodiment of the present application;

图4为本申请一种实施例中气道连通件剖面结构示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the airway communication member in one embodiment of the present application;

图5为本申请一种实施例中气道连通件剖面结构示意图。Figure 5 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the airway communication member in an embodiment of the present application.

附图标记说明:10.发热元件、20.底座、30.气道连通件、31.第一气道、32.第二气道、33.第三气道、40.气流产生装置、41.出气端、50.单向阀、51.阀体、52.阀盖、60.气道管、70.套管、80.预紧环、90.密封环、100.隔热件、110.支架、111.支架主体、112.安装体、113.安装槽、120.控制板、130.开关键、140.电池、150.外壳。Explanation of reference signs: 10. Heating element, 20. Base, 30. Airway connecting piece, 31. First airway, 32. Second airway, 33. Third airway, 40. Air flow generating device, 41. Air outlet, 50. One-way valve, 51. Valve body, 52. Valve cover, 60. Airway tube, 70. Casing, 80. Preload ring, 90. Sealing ring, 100. Insulation piece, 110. Bracket , 111. Bracket main body, 112. Installation body, 113. Installation slot, 120. Control panel, 130. Switch key, 140. Battery, 150. Shell.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面通过具体实施方式结合附图对本申请作进一步详细说明。其中不同实施方式中类似元件采用了相关联的类似的元件标号。在以下的实施方式中,很多细节描述是为了使得本申请能被更好的理解。然而,本领域技术人员可以毫不费力的认识到,其中部分特征在不同情况下是可以省略的,或者可以由其他元件、材料、方法所替代。在某些情况下,本申请相关的一些操作并没有在说明书中显示或者描述,这是为了避免本申请的核心部分被过多的描述所淹没,而对于本领域技术人员而言,详细描述这些相关操作并不是必要的,他们根据说明书中的描述以及本领域的一般技术知识即可完整了解相关操作。The present application will be further described in detail below through specific embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Similar elements in different embodiments use associated similar element numbers. In the following embodiments, many details are described in order to make the present application better understood. However, those skilled in the art can readily recognize that some of the features may be omitted in different situations, or may be replaced by other elements, materials, and methods. In some cases, some operations related to the present application are not shown or described in the specification. This is to avoid the core part of the present application being overwhelmed by excessive descriptions. For those skilled in the art, it is difficult to describe these in detail. The relevant operations are not necessary, and they can fully understand the relevant operations based on the descriptions in the instructions and general technical knowledge in the field.

另外,说明书中所描述的特点、操作或者特征可以以任意适当的方式结合形成各种实施方式。同时,方法描述中的各步骤或者动作也可以按照本领域技术人员所能显而易见的方式进行顺序调换或调整。因此,说明书和附图中的各种顺序只是为了清楚描述某一个实施例,并不意味着是必须的顺序,除非另有说明其中某个顺序是必须遵循的。Additionally, the features, operations, or characteristics described in the specification may be combined in any suitable manner to form various embodiments. At the same time, each step or action in the method description can also be sequentially exchanged or adjusted in a manner that is obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, the various sequences in the description and drawings are only for clearly describing a certain embodiment, and do not imply a necessary sequence, unless otherwise stated that a certain sequence must be followed.

本文中为部件所编序号本身,例如“第一”、“第二”等,仅用于区分所描述的对象,不具有任何顺序或技术含义。而本申请所说“连接”、“联接”,如无特别说明,均包括直接和间接连接(联接)。The serial numbers assigned to components in this article, such as "first", "second", etc., are only used to distinguish the described objects and do not have any sequential or technical meaning. The terms "connection" and "connection" mentioned in this application include direct and indirect connections (connections) unless otherwise specified.

如图1-5所示,本申请一种实施例中提供一种雾化加热结构,包括:加热组件和气流产生装置40。加热组件用于容纳和加热气溶胶形成基质,加热组件形成有用于收纳气溶胶形成基质的收纳腔。气流产生装置40的出气端41与收纳腔连通。雾化加热结构具有预热模式,气流产生装置40被配置为在预热模式下向收纳腔内的气溶胶形成基质提供流动气流,以驱动气溶胶形成基质内的气体流动以及排出加热气溶胶形成基质产生的水蒸气。As shown in Figures 1-5, an embodiment of the present application provides an atomization heating structure, including: a heating component and an airflow generating device 40. The heating component is used to accommodate and heat the aerosol-forming substrate, and the heating component is formed with a storage cavity for accommodating the aerosol-forming substrate. The air outlet end 41 of the air flow generating device 40 is connected with the receiving cavity. The atomization heating structure has a preheating mode, and the airflow generating device 40 is configured to provide flowing airflow to the aerosol-forming substrate in the receiving chamber in the preheating mode to drive the gas flow in the aerosol-forming substrate and discharge the heated aerosol to form Water vapor generated by the matrix.

采用上述实施例中的雾化加热结构,通过设置气流产生装置40,气流产生装置40的出气端41和收纳腔连通。并且,在雾化加热结构的预热模式下,气流产生装置40被配置为向收纳腔内的气溶胶形成基质提供流动气流,以驱动气溶胶形成基质内的气体流动以及排出加热气溶胶形成基质产生的水蒸气,有效解决加热雾化气溶胶形成基质时产生的烫嘴问题。Using the atomization heating structure in the above embodiment, the air flow generating device 40 is provided, and the air outlet end 41 of the air flow generating device 40 is connected to the storage cavity. Moreover, in the preheating mode of the atomizing heating structure, the airflow generating device 40 is configured to provide flowing airflow to the aerosol-forming substrate in the receiving chamber to drive the gas flow in the aerosol-forming substrate and discharge the heated aerosol-forming substrate. The water vapor generated effectively solves the problem of burning your mouth when heating atomized aerosol to form a matrix.

具体的,气流产生装置40为气泵、风扇或其他能产生流动气流的装置,流动气流的流速根据实际需要设定,本申请不进行限制。Specifically, the airflow generating device 40 is an air pump, a fan, or other devices that can generate flowing airflow. The flow rate of the flowing airflow is set according to actual needs and is not limited in this application.

如图1以及图4-图5所示,雾化加热结构还包括气道连通件30,气道连通件30内开设有第一气道31、第二气道32以及第三气道33,第二气道32和第三气道33均与第一气道31连通,第一气道31和收纳腔连通,第二气道32与气流产生装置40的出气端41连通,第三气道33与外界连通。第二气道32和第三气道33之间可以相隔离,或者处于相连通的状态。气流产生装置40的出气端41为简化结构可以直接和第二气道32处的气道连通件30相套接。As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4-5, the atomization heating structure also includes an airway connecting piece 30. The airway connecting piece 30 is provided with a first airway 31, a second airway 32 and a third airway 33. Both the second airway 32 and the third airway 33 are connected with the first airway 31 , the first airway 31 is connected with the receiving cavity, the second airway 32 is connected with the air outlet 41 of the airflow generating device 40 , and the third airway 33 Connect with the outside world. The second airway 32 and the third airway 33 may be isolated or connected. The air outlet end 41 of the airflow generating device 40 can be directly connected to the airway communication member 30 at the second airway 32 for a simplified structure.

如图1所示,雾化加热结构还包括气道管60,第三气道33通过气道管60与外界连通。具体的,可以将气道管60直接和设有第三气道33的气道连通件30处相套接,以将气道管60和第三气道33相直接连通。气道管60远离气道连通件30的一端可以用于和加热不燃烧雾化器上外壳150的进气口处相抵接,并将气道管60和进气口相连通。在其他实施例中,也可以不单独设置气道管60,而是在气道连通件30上直接延伸出一根和外壳150上进气口抵接的管子来充当气道管60的作用。As shown in FIG. 1 , the atomization heating structure also includes an airway tube 60 , through which the third airway 33 communicates with the outside world. Specifically, the airway tube 60 can be directly connected to the airway connecting member 30 where the third airway 33 is provided, so that the airway tube 60 and the third airway 33 are directly connected. The end of the airway tube 60 away from the airway connecting member 30 can be used to contact the air inlet of the upper housing 150 of the heated non-burning atomizer, and connect the airway tube 60 with the air inlet. In other embodiments, the airway tube 60 may not be provided separately, but a tube directly extending from the airway communication member 30 and contacting the air inlet on the housing 150 may serve as the airway tube 60 .

如图1和图3所示,在本申请实施例中,雾化加热结构还包括单向阀50,单向阀50设置于第三气道33。具体的,单向阀50设置于第三气道33内靠近气道管60的一端,气道管60的端部和单向阀50相套接。气道管60可以套接在单向阀50的内侧,也可以套接在单向阀50的外侧,具体根据结构尺寸确定。单向阀50设置于第三气道33内靠近气道管60的一端,也便于和气道管60之间进行组装连接。具体的,单向阀50包括阀体51和阀盖52,阀体51和气道管60相套接,阀盖52和阀体51相铰接或转动连接。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3 , in the embodiment of the present application, the atomization heating structure also includes a one-way valve 50 , and the one-way valve 50 is provided in the third air channel 33 . Specifically, the one-way valve 50 is disposed in the third airway 33 close to one end of the airway tube 60 , and the end of the airway tube 60 is sleeved with the one-way valve 50 . The airway tube 60 can be sleeved on the inside of the one-way valve 50 or on the outside of the one-way valve 50, which is determined based on the structural size. The one-way valve 50 is disposed in the third airway 33 at one end close to the airway tube 60 , which also facilitates assembly and connection with the airway tube 60 . Specifically, the one-way valve 50 includes a valve body 51 and a valve cover 52. The valve body 51 is sleeved with the airway tube 60, and the valve cover 52 and the valve body 51 are hingedly or rotationally connected.

更佳的,雾化加热结构还包括储液件(未图示),储液件内设置有储液腔,储液腔用于收集收纳腔内气溶胶冷凝液化后产生的物质,例如气溶胶形成基质被加热雾化后产生的烟油。储液件的一端和加热组件相连接,另一端和气道连通件30相连接(套接)。储液腔的两端分别与收纳腔和第一气道31相连通。具体的,储液件包括储液仓和密封座,密封座固定在储液仓远离加热组件的一端,储液仓和密封座之间围合形成储液腔。密封座上设置有连通管,连通管的一部分管体位于储液腔内,另一部分管体位于储液腔外侧。连通管和气道连通件30相套接。通过设置的储液件,在不干扰雾化加热结构预热模式和雾化模式的前提下,还使得雾化加热结构具有烟油收集功能,避免气溶胶形成基质被加热雾化后产生的液态物质四处流动产生的污染问题。More preferably, the atomization heating structure also includes a liquid storage part (not shown), and a liquid storage chamber is provided in the liquid storage part. The liquid storage chamber is used to collect substances generated after the aerosol in the storage chamber is condensed and liquefied, such as aerosols. The e-liquid produced after the base is heated and atomized. One end of the liquid storage member is connected to the heating component, and the other end is connected (socketed) to the airway communication member 30 . Both ends of the liquid storage chamber are connected with the storage chamber and the first airway 31 respectively. Specifically, the liquid storage part includes a liquid storage tank and a sealing seat. The sealing seat is fixed at an end of the liquid storage tank away from the heating component. A liquid storage cavity is formed between the liquid storage tank and the sealing seat. A communicating tube is provided on the sealing seat. A part of the tube body of the communicating tube is located in the liquid storage chamber, and the other part of the tube body is located outside the liquid storage chamber. The communication tube and the airway communication piece 30 are connected to each other. Through the set liquid storage parts, without interfering with the preheating mode and atomization mode of the atomization heating structure, the atomization heating structure also has the e-liquid collection function to avoid the formation of aerosols and the liquid produced after the matrix is heated and atomized. Pollution problems caused by the movement of materials around.

加热组件包括发热元件10和底座20,发热元件10用于加热气溶胶形成基质,底座20设于收纳腔靠近气流产生装置40的一端,底座20上形成有和收纳腔连通的中转气道,中转气道还与气流产生装置40的出气端41连通。其中,发热元件10可以是外围加热体、中心加热体、热气流加热体。外围加热体可以包括厚膜管、红外发热管、电磁感应加热管等等;中心发热体可以包括发热针、发热棒、发热片以及电磁感应中心加热体等等;热气流加热体设置在收纳腔靠近气流产生装置40的一端,其设置有多个用于加热空气的气道,例如可以是蜂窝状、多孔体等,可以采用电磁感应加热、外围电阻涂层加热,发热丝加热等等加热方式。发热元件10的具体形式根据实际需要灵活选择,本申请不进行限制。当设置底座20、气道连通件30以及储液件时,底座20的一端和发热元件10相套接,另一端和储液件相套接,储液件远离底座20的一端和设有第一气道31的气流连通件30相套接。The heating component includes a heating element 10 and a base 20. The heating element 10 is used to heat the aerosol-forming matrix. The base 20 is located at one end of the storage cavity close to the airflow generating device 40. A transit airway is formed on the base 20 that communicates with the storage cavity. The air channel is also connected with the air outlet end 41 of the air flow generating device 40 . Among them, the heating element 10 can be a peripheral heating body, a central heating body, or a hot air flow heating body. The peripheral heating body can include thick film tubes, infrared heating tubes, electromagnetic induction heating tubes, etc.; the central heating body can include heating needles, heating rods, heating sheets, electromagnetic induction central heating bodies, etc.; the hot air flow heating body is arranged in the storage cavity One end close to the air flow generating device 40 is provided with a plurality of air channels for heating air, which can be honeycomb-shaped, porous, etc., and can use electromagnetic induction heating, peripheral resistance coating heating, heating wire heating, etc. . The specific form of the heating element 10 can be flexibly selected according to actual needs and is not limited in this application. When the base 20, the airway communication member 30 and the liquid storage member are provided, one end of the base 20 is connected to the heating element 10, and the other end is connected to the liquid storage member. The liquid storage member is located at one end away from the base 20 and is provided with a third The air flow communication piece 30 of an air channel 31 is connected with each other.

如图1-2所示,雾化加热结构还包括套管70,套管70套接在发热元件10的外侧,通过套管70有效对其内的发热元件10进行保护。具体的,雾化加热结构还包括预紧环80、密封环90以及隔热件100。预紧环80设置于套管70的顶端,预紧环80的内侧用于和气溶胶形成基质的外周接触,以给气溶胶形成基质提供预紧、支撑作用。密封环90设置于套管70的底端,并且密封环90的两侧分别与套管70的内壁和底座20的外周相抵接,以起到密封作用,通过密封环90有效保障套管70和发热元件10之间空间的密封性,给发热元件10提供一个更好的保温环境。其中,套管70的顶端和发热元件10的首端在同一侧,套管70的底端和发热元件10的尾端在同一侧,预紧环80和密封环90基于其作用可以均选择硅胶材质。隔热件100类似一层反射隔热膜,固定在套管70的内壁上,在隔热件100的作用下,能更好保障发热元件10的加热环境,降低不必要的热损耗。As shown in Figure 1-2, the atomization heating structure also includes a sleeve 70. The sleeve 70 is sleeved on the outside of the heating element 10, and the heating element 10 inside is effectively protected by the sleeve 70. Specifically, the atomization heating structure also includes a pretensioning ring 80 , a sealing ring 90 and a heat insulator 100 . The pre-tightening ring 80 is disposed at the top of the sleeve 70, and the inner side of the pre-tightening ring 80 is used to contact the outer periphery of the aerosol-forming substrate to provide pre-tightening and supporting effects to the aerosol-forming substrate. The sealing ring 90 is disposed at the bottom end of the casing 70 , and both sides of the sealing ring 90 are respectively in contact with the inner wall of the casing 70 and the outer periphery of the base 20 to play a sealing role. The sealing ring 90 effectively ensures that the casing 70 and The sealing of the space between the heating elements 10 provides a better heat preservation environment for the heating elements 10 . Among them, the top end of the sleeve 70 and the first end of the heating element 10 are on the same side, and the bottom end of the sleeve 70 and the tail end of the heating element 10 are on the same side. The preload ring 80 and the sealing ring 90 can both be made of silicone based on their functions. Material. The heat insulation piece 100 is similar to a layer of reflective heat insulation film and is fixed on the inner wall of the sleeve 70. Under the action of the heat insulation piece 100, it can better protect the heating environment of the heating element 10 and reduce unnecessary heat loss.

雾化加热结构通过设置气道连通件30、气流产生装置40以及单向阀50,使得雾化加热结构具有两条和收纳腔相连通的气道,一条气道在预热模式下使用,一条气道在雾化模式下使用。具体的,通过预热模式气流产生装置40工作,气流产生装置40产生的气流依次通过第二气道32、第一气道31、中转气道以及收纳腔流进气溶胶形成基质内,并将气溶胶形成基质内加热产生的水蒸气排出,使得用户在后续雾化模式抽吸气溶胶形成基质时,能够有效减少流进口腔内的水蒸气含量,进而解决水蒸气液化放热的烫嘴问题。并且,在单向阀50的作用下,能够有效将第三气道33在预热模式下处于关闭状态,保障预热模式的正常使用,在雾化模式下,由于用户对收纳腔内气溶胶形成基质的抽吸动作导致单向阀50两侧存在气压差,使得单向阀50打开,第三气道33处于打开状态。通过设计的雾化加热结构,能够在气溶胶形成基质被吸食使用前,有效去除气溶胶形成基质内的水分子,有效解决烫嘴问题。The atomization heating structure is provided with an airway connecting piece 30, an airflow generating device 40 and a one-way valve 50, so that the atomization heating structure has two airways connected to the storage cavity, one airway is used in the preheating mode, and the other is used in the preheating mode. The airway is used in nebulization mode. Specifically, through the operation of the airflow generating device 40 in the preheating mode, the airflow generated by the airflow generating device 40 flows into the aerosol forming matrix through the second airway 32, the first airway 31, the transit airway and the storage chamber in sequence, and The water vapor generated by heating in the aerosol-forming matrix is discharged, so that when the user inhales the aerosol-forming matrix in the subsequent atomization mode, the content of water vapor flowing into the mouth can be effectively reduced, thereby solving the problem of scalding the mouth due to the heat released by the liquefaction of water vapor. . Moreover, under the action of the one-way valve 50, the third airway 33 can be effectively closed in the preheating mode to ensure the normal use of the preheating mode. In the atomization mode, due to the user's exposure to the aerosol in the storage chamber The suction action of forming the matrix causes an air pressure difference to exist on both sides of the one-way valve 50, causing the one-way valve 50 to open and the third airway 33 to be in an open state. Through the designed atomization heating structure, the water molecules in the aerosol-forming matrix can be effectively removed before the aerosol-forming matrix is sucked and used, effectively solving the problem of burning your mouth.

所设计上述实施例中的雾化加热结构,通过在预热模式下,结合发热元件10的加热作用,以及气流产生装置40产生预设流速的气流,可以让气溶胶形成基质内产生的水蒸气被快速排出。使得后续在雾化模式下,有效减少气溶胶形成基质内流出的水蒸气,减缓或解决烫嘴问题。为了快速的在预热模式下将气溶胶形成基质内的水蒸气排出,可以通过气流产生装置40产生流速相对大一些的气流。在预热模式后,开始使用雾化机热结构的雾化模式时,由于气溶胶形成基质内吸热物质(水分子)减少,降低了功耗,同时也可以让发热元件10快速升温起到加热雾化作用,气溶胶形成基质内的剩余物质(例如多种烟草成分)也可以更快速的被加热雾化,产生可以供用户吸食的气溶胶。The designed atomization heating structure in the above embodiment can allow the aerosol to form water vapor generated in the matrix by combining the heating effect of the heating element 10 and the airflow generating device 40 to generate an airflow with a preset flow rate in the preheating mode. was discharged quickly. This will effectively reduce the water vapor flowing out of the aerosol-forming matrix in the subsequent atomization mode, slowing down or solving the problem of burning your mouth. In order to quickly discharge the water vapor in the aerosol-forming matrix in the preheating mode, the airflow generating device 40 can be used to generate an airflow with a relatively large flow rate. After the preheating mode, when starting to use the atomization mode of the thermal structure of the atomizer, due to the reduction of endothermic substances (water molecules) in the aerosol-forming matrix, the power consumption is reduced, and at the same time, the heating element 10 can be quickly heated up. With the heating atomization effect, the remaining substances (such as various tobacco components) in the aerosol-forming matrix can also be heated and atomized more quickly, producing an aerosol that can be smoked by the user.

如图2所示,本申请另一种实施例中提供一种加热不燃烧雾化器,包括控制板120和上述实施例中的雾化加热结构,控制板120与气流产生装置40电连接。As shown in FIG. 2 , another embodiment of the present application provides a heat-not-burn atomizer, which includes a control board 120 and the atomization heating structure in the above embodiment. The control board 120 is electrically connected to the airflow generating device 40 .

如图2所示,加热不燃烧雾化器还包括支架110,支架110的一侧安装控制板120,支架110的另一侧安装气流产生装置40。具体的,如图1所示,支架110包括支架主体111和安装体112,安装体112上设置有安装槽113,安装槽113上安装气流产生装置40。其中,安装体112可以和支架主体111为一体结构,或者安装体112以可拆卸方式固定在支架110上。安装体112上设置的安装槽113形状和气流产生装置40的结构相适配,以便于牢固地固定气流产生装置40。气流产生装置40的出气端41和第二气道32相连通,气流产生装置40的进气端设置在加热不燃烧雾化气的外壳150内。例如,安装槽113上可以设置半圆形的槽孔和矩形体状的槽,通过半圆形的槽孔来卡接气流产生装置40的进气端,通过矩形体状的槽来卡接固定气流产生装置40的主体。此处所说形状仅为示例作用,不应理解为对本申请的限制。As shown in FIG. 2 , the heat-not-burn atomizer also includes a bracket 110 . A control panel 120 is installed on one side of the bracket 110 , and an airflow generating device 40 is installed on the other side of the bracket 110 . Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1 , the bracket 110 includes a bracket main body 111 and a mounting body 112 . The mounting body 112 is provided with a mounting slot 113 , and the airflow generating device 40 is mounted on the mounting slot 113 . The mounting body 112 may be an integral structure with the bracket body 111 , or the mounting body 112 may be detachably fixed on the bracket 110 . The shape of the mounting groove 113 provided on the mounting body 112 is adapted to the structure of the airflow generating device 40, so as to firmly fix the airflow generating device 40. The air outlet end 41 of the air flow generating device 40 is connected with the second air channel 32, and the air inlet end of the air flow generating device 40 is arranged in the housing 150 that heats the non-combustible atomized gas. For example, the installation groove 113 can be provided with a semicircular slot and a rectangular groove. The semicircular slot is used to clamp the air inlet end of the air flow generating device 40, and the rectangular slot is used to clamp and fix it. The main body of the airflow generating device 40 . The shapes mentioned here are only examples and should not be construed as limitations of the present application.

如图2所示,控制板120分别与发热元件10和气流产生装置40电连接。控制板120被配置为在预热模式时先后启动加热组件和气流产生装置40,先通过加热组件对其内的气溶胶形成基质进行预加热,再通过气流产生装置40产生的流动气流排出气溶胶形成基质加热形成的水蒸气。在雾化模式时,控制板120用于启动发热元件10以对发热元件10内的气溶胶形成基质进行加热雾化作用。As shown in FIG. 2 , the control board 120 is electrically connected to the heating element 10 and the air flow generating device 40 respectively. The control panel 120 is configured to successively activate the heating assembly and the airflow generating device 40 in the preheating mode, first preheat the aerosol-forming matrix inside the heating assembly, and then discharge the aerosol through the flowing airflow generated by the airflow generating device 40 Water vapor is formed by heating the substrate. In the atomization mode, the control panel 120 is used to activate the heating element 10 to heat and atomize the aerosol-forming matrix in the heating element 10 .

其中,若发热元件10通过自身来充当加热件,例如发热元件10本身为电阻结构,则控制板120可以直接和发热元件10电连接,若发热元件10需要通过加热件来间接发热,则控制板120通过加热件和发热元件10间接电连接。通过控制板120能够便于实现雾化加热结构中预热模式和雾化模式的分阶段控制,便于择一实现其工作模式。在预热模式下,发热元件10先启动,可以先对收纳腔内的气溶胶形成基质进行预加热,这样,一段时间后再启动气流产生装置40,可以直接以相对高一些流速的气流将气溶胶形成基质内水蒸气快速排出气溶胶形成基质。若在预热模式下,同时启动发热元件10和气流产生装置40,可能导致气溶胶形成基质内一些水分子还没被气化无法被排出的现象发生。因此,通过控制板120的控制作用,使得发热元件10和气流产生装置40在预热模式下分阶段启动,能够更好的保障水蒸气排出效果。Among them, if the heating element 10 acts as a heating element by itself, for example, the heating element 10 itself has a resistive structure, the control board 120 can be directly electrically connected to the heating element 10. If the heating element 10 needs to generate heat indirectly through a heating element, the control board 120 can 120 is indirectly electrically connected to the heating element 10 through the heating element. The control panel 120 can facilitate the phased control of the preheating mode and the atomization mode in the atomization heating structure, and facilitate the selection of one of the working modes. In the preheating mode, the heating element 10 is started first, and the aerosol-forming matrix in the storage cavity can be preheated first. In this way, the airflow generating device 40 is started after a period of time, and the airflow can be directly directed to the airflow with a relatively high flow rate. Water vapor within the aerosol-forming matrix is rapidly expelled from the aerosol-forming matrix. If the heating element 10 and the air flow generating device 40 are started simultaneously in the preheating mode, some water molecules in the aerosol-forming matrix may not be evaporated and cannot be discharged. Therefore, through the control function of the control board 120, the heating element 10 and the air flow generating device 40 are started in stages in the preheating mode, which can better ensure the water vapor discharge effect.

更佳的,如图2所示,还包括开关键130、计时器、电池140和外壳150。开关键130与电池140分别和控制板120电连接,开关键130用于通过控制板120改变加热组件的工作状态。开关键130还用于启动或停止计时器的计时功能。计时器用于通过按照预设时间段计时向控制板120发送启动信息或关闭信息,控制板120用于根据启动信息启动气流产生装置40,控制板120还用于根据关闭信息关闭气流产生装置40。其中,计时器可以为一个独立的器件,或者计时器为控制板120上的一个具有计时功能的模块。当计时器为一个独立的器件时,计时器分别与开关键130和控制板120电连接。雾化加热结构、支架110、控制板120、开关键130等都设置于外壳150内,外壳150对内部的结构进行保护。More preferably, as shown in Figure 2, it also includes a switch key 130, a timer, a battery 140 and a housing 150. The switch key 130 and the battery 140 are electrically connected to the control board 120 respectively. The switch key 130 is used to change the working state of the heating component through the control board 120 . The switch key 130 is also used to start or stop the timing function of the timer. The timer is used to send startup information or shutdown information to the control panel 120 by timing according to a preset time period. The control panel 120 is used to activate the air flow generating device 40 according to the startup information. The control board 120 is also used to shut down the air flow generating device 40 according to the shutdown information. The timer may be an independent device, or the timer may be a module with a timing function on the control board 120 . When the timer is an independent device, the timer is electrically connected to the switch key 130 and the control board 120 respectively. The atomization heating structure, bracket 110, control panel 120, switch key 130, etc. are all arranged in the outer shell 150, and the outer shell 150 protects the internal structure.

以预热模式下发热元件10先工作5秒,气流产生装置40再启动工作10秒为例,说明加热不燃烧雾化器的具体工作原理:用户使用加热不燃烧雾化器时,向收纳腔内插入准备好的气溶胶形成基质。操作开关键130,开关键130给控制板120发送动作信号,控制板120根据接收到的动作信号启动发热元件10。同时开关键130将动作信号发送给计时器,计时器根据接收到的动作信号开始计时。当计时器计时达到5秒时,给控制板120发送启动信息,控制板120根据接收到的启动信息启动气流产生装置40,气流产生装置40开始工作。当计时器计时达到15秒后,也即气流产生装置40工作10秒后,计时器给控制板120发送关闭信息,控制板120根据接收到的关闭信息关闭气流产生装置40,此时气流产生装置40停止工作,预热模式也随之结束。气流产生装置40停止工作后,发热元件10继续工作,加热不燃烧雾化器进入雾化模式,此时用户可以正常抽吸气溶胶形成基质。当用户终止抽吸气溶胶形成基质,或一根气溶胶形成基质被抽完后,再次操作开关键130,开关键130给控制板120发送动作信号,控制板120根据再次接收到的动作信号关闭发热元件10,加热不燃烧雾化器此时停止工作。Taking the heating element 10 in the preheating mode to work for 5 seconds first, and then the airflow generating device 40 to start working for 10 seconds as an example, the specific working principle of the heat-not-burn atomizer is explained: When the user uses the heat-not-burn atomizer, the user opens the Insert the prepared aerosol forming matrix. When the switch key 130 is operated, the switch key 130 sends an action signal to the control board 120, and the control board 120 starts the heating element 10 according to the received action signal. At the same time, the switch key 130 sends the action signal to the timer, and the timer starts timing according to the received action signal. When the timer reaches 5 seconds, start-up information is sent to the control board 120. The control board 120 starts the air flow generating device 40 according to the received start information, and the air flow generating device 40 starts working. When the timer reaches 15 seconds, that is, after the air flow generating device 40 has been working for 10 seconds, the timer sends a shutdown message to the control board 120, and the control board 120 closes the air flow generating device 40 according to the received shutdown message. At this time, the air flow generating device 40 stops working and the preheating mode ends. After the airflow generating device 40 stops working, the heating element 10 continues to work, and the heat-not-burn atomizer enters the atomization mode. At this time, the user can normally inhale the aerosol to form a matrix. When the user stops inhaling the aerosol-forming substrate, or after one of the aerosol-forming substrates is exhausted, the switch key 130 is operated again. The switch key 130 sends an action signal to the control panel 120, and the control panel 120 is closed according to the action signal received again. The heating element 10 and the heat-not-burn atomizer stop working at this time.

本申请所设计的加热不燃烧雾化器工作时,先以预热模式进行工作,之后再以雾化模式进行工作。实际使用加热不燃烧雾化器时,在预热模式结束后,还可以间隔2-3秒的时间再抽吸气溶胶形成基质,以便于充分将气溶胶形成基质内的水蒸气排出。用户在实际使用加热不燃烧雾化器时,可以根据配套的产品说明书判断什么时候产品(即加热不燃烧雾化器)处于雾化模式。或者,在其他实施例中,加热不燃烧雾化器还可以在外壳150上设置指示灯,例如通过指示灯的颜色,来判断加热不燃烧雾化器的工作模式。在其他实施例中,除了设置一个共用的开关键130,还可以根据加热不燃烧雾化器的工作模式种类,设置对应个数的开关键130,例如设置一个预热开关和一个雾化开关,通过预热开关来启动或停止预热模式,通过雾化开关来启动或停止雾化模式。当设置预热开关时,预热开关和计时器电连接,雾化开关相当于原先设置的开关键130,但此时雾化开关不再需要和计时器电连接。在预热模式下,发热元件10以及气流产生装置40的具体工作时间,根据实际需要设定,在本申请中不作限制。When the heat-not-burn atomizer designed in this application works, it first works in the preheating mode, and then works in the atomizing mode. When actually using a heated non-burning atomizer, after the preheating mode ends, you can also pump the aerosol-forming matrix after an interval of 2-3 seconds, so as to fully discharge the water vapor in the aerosol-forming matrix. When users actually use the heat-not-burn atomizer, they can judge when the product (i.e. the heat-not-burn atomizer) is in the atomization mode according to the accompanying product instructions. Alternatively, in other embodiments, the heat-not-burn atomizer may also be provided with an indicator light on the housing 150, for example, to determine the working mode of the heat-not-burn atomizer by the color of the indicator light. In other embodiments, in addition to setting a common switch key 130, a corresponding number of switch keys 130 can also be set according to the working mode type of the heat-not-burn atomizer, such as setting a preheating switch and an atomization switch. Use the preheating switch to start or stop the preheating mode, and use the atomizing switch to start or stop the atomizing mode. When the preheating switch is set, the preheating switch is electrically connected to the timer, and the atomizing switch is equivalent to the originally set switch key 130, but at this time the atomizing switch no longer needs to be electrically connected to the timer. In the preheating mode, the specific working time of the heating element 10 and the air flow generating device 40 is set according to actual needs and is not limited in this application.

本申请再一种实施例中提供一种雾化加热方法,基于上述加热不燃烧雾化器,雾化加热方法包括:In yet another embodiment of the present application, an atomization heating method is provided. Based on the above-mentioned heat-not-burn atomizer, the atomization heating method includes:

先通过预热模式对收纳腔内的气溶胶形成基质进行预热,预热模式结束后再通过雾化模式对收纳腔内的气溶胶形成基质进行加热雾化作用。First, the aerosol-forming matrix in the storage chamber is preheated through the preheating mode. After the preheating mode is completed, the aerosol-forming matrix in the storage chamber is heated and atomized through the atomization mode.

在预热模式时,先启动加热组件对收纳腔内的气溶胶形成基质进行加热,再启动气流产生装置40,并通过气流产生装置40产生预设流速的气流排出气溶胶形成基质加热产生的水蒸气。In the preheating mode, the heating component is first started to heat the aerosol-forming matrix in the storage chamber, and then the air flow generating device 40 is started, and the air flow generating device 40 generates an air flow with a preset flow rate to discharge the water generated by heating the aerosol-forming matrix. steam.

在雾化模式下,关闭气流产生装置40,加热组件继续维持对收纳腔内的气溶胶形成基质的加热作用,单向阀50打开,并通过第三气道33向收纳腔内的气溶胶形成基质提供气流。In the atomization mode, the airflow generating device 40 is turned off, the heating component continues to maintain the heating effect on the aerosol-forming substrate in the storage cavity, the one-way valve 50 is opened, and the aerosol-forming substrate in the storage cavity is formed through the third airway 33 The substrate provides airflow.

为防止烫嘴问题,用户在雾化模式下抽吸气溶胶形成基质,在用户的抽吸作用下,单向阀50的两侧形成气压差,进而打开单向阀50,使得第三气道33处于导通状态。若在雾化模式下,用户停止抽吸动作,单向阀50也会随之处于关闭状态,同理,在预热模式下,由于用户不进行抽吸动作,因此单向阀50在预热模式下也会处于关闭状态,不会影响预热模式的正常工作。所设计的雾化加热方法,基于上述实施例中的加热不燃烧雾化器进行,通过在预热模式排出气溶胶形成基质内的水蒸气,有效解决在后续使用雾化模式时产生的烫嘴问题,提高用户使用体验。In order to prevent the problem of burning the mouth, the user inhales the aerosol to form a matrix in the atomization mode. Under the user's suction, an air pressure difference is formed on both sides of the one-way valve 50, and then the one-way valve 50 is opened, so that the third airway 33 is in conductive state. If the user stops puffing in the atomization mode, the one-way valve 50 will also be in a closed state. Similarly, in the preheating mode, since the user does not puff, the one-way valve 50 will be in the preheating state. It will also be turned off in mode and will not affect the normal operation of preheating mode. The designed atomization heating method is based on the heat-not-burn atomizer in the above embodiment. By discharging the water vapor in the aerosol-forming matrix in the preheating mode, it effectively solves the problem of burning the mouth when using the atomization mode subsequently. problems and improve user experience.

以上应用了具体个例对本申请进行阐述,只是用于帮助理解本申请,并不用以限制本申请。对于本申请所属技术领域的技术人员,依据本申请的思想,还可以做出若干简单推演、变形或替换。The above application of specific examples to illustrate the present application is only used to help understand the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the technical field to which this application belongs, several simple deductions, modifications or replacements can be made based on the ideas of this application.

Claims (12)

1. An atomizing heating structure, comprising:
a heating assembly for receiving and heating an aerosol-forming substrate, the heating assembly forming a receiving cavity for receiving the aerosol-forming substrate;
the air outlet end of the air flow generating device is communicated with the accommodating cavity;
the aerosol-heating structure has a preheat mode, and the airflow generating device is configured to provide a flowing airflow to the aerosol-forming substrate within the receiving cavity in the preheat mode to drive the flow of the gas within the aerosol-forming substrate and to expel water vapor generated by heating the aerosol-forming substrate.
2. The atomizing and heating structure of claim 1, wherein the air flow generating device is an air pump or a fan.
3. The atomizing and heating structure of claim 1, further comprising an air passage communication member, wherein a first air passage, a second air passage and a third air passage are provided in the air passage communication member, the second air passage and the third air passage are both communicated with the first air passage, the first air passage is communicated with the housing chamber, the second air passage is communicated with an air outlet end of the air flow generating device, and the third air passage is communicated with the outside.
4. The atomizing heating structure of claim 3, further comprising an air passage tube, said third air passage being in communication with the outside through said air passage tube.
5. The atomizing heating structure of claim 3, further comprising a one-way valve disposed in said third air passageway.
6. The atomizing and heating structure of claim 3, further comprising a liquid storage member, wherein a liquid storage cavity is arranged in the liquid storage member, and the liquid storage cavity is used for collecting substances generated after condensation and liquefaction of aerosol in the storage cavity; one end of the liquid storage piece is connected with the heating component, and the other end of the liquid storage piece is connected with the air passage communication piece; the two ends of the liquid storage cavity are respectively communicated with the storage cavity and the first air channel.
7. The atomizing and heating structure of claim 1, wherein the heating assembly includes a heating element for heating the aerosol-forming substrate and a base disposed at an end of the receiving cavity adjacent to the airflow generating device, the base having a transfer air passage formed therein in communication with the receiving cavity, the transfer air passage also in communication with the air outlet end of the airflow generating device.
8. A heated non-combustion atomizer comprising a control board and an atomizing heating structure as set forth in any one of claims 1 to 7, said control board being electrically connected to said air flow generating means.
9. The heated non-combustion atomizer of claim 8 further comprising a bracket, said bracket comprising a bracket body and a mounting body, said mounting body having a mounting slot disposed therein, said mounting slot having said air flow generating means mounted thereon.
10. The heated non-combustion atomizer according to claim 8 wherein said control panel is configured to activate said heating assembly and said airflow generating means sequentially during a preheat mode, said heating assembly being used to preheat aerosol-forming substrate therein prior to said airflow generated by said airflow generating means being used to expel water vapor formed by heating of aerosol-forming substrate.
11. The heated non-combustion atomizer of claim 10 further comprising a switch key and a timer; the switch key is electrically connected with the control board and is used for changing the working state of the heating component through the control board; the switch key is also used for starting or stopping the timing function of the timer; the timer is used for sending starting information or closing information to the control board according to timing of a preset time period, the control board is used for starting the air flow generating device according to the starting information, and the control board is also used for closing the air flow generating device according to the closing information.
12. A method of atomizing heating, characterized in that it comprises, based on the heating non-combustion atomizer of any one of claims 8 to 11:
preheating the aerosol forming substrate in the accommodating cavity through a preheating mode, and heating and atomizing the aerosol forming substrate in the accommodating cavity through an atomizing mode after the preheating mode is finished;
in the preheating mode, the heating assembly is started to heat the aerosol-forming substrate in the accommodating cavity, the airflow generating device is started, and the airflow with the preset flow rate is generated by the airflow generating device to discharge water vapor generated by heating the aerosol-forming substrate;
in the atomizing mode, the airflow generating device is turned off, and the heating assembly continues to maintain the heating action on the aerosol-forming substrate within the receiving cavity.
CN202311537735.3A 2023-11-16 2023-11-16 Atomizing heating structure, heating non-combustion atomizer and atomizing heating method Pending CN117461903A (en)

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