CN116531225A - Rehabilitation training device, rehabilitation training control method and storage medium - Google Patents
Rehabilitation training device, rehabilitation training control method and storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- A61H1/00—Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
- A61H1/02—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
- A61H1/0237—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising for the lower limbs
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及康复训练技术领域,尤其涉及一种康复训练设备、康复训练控制方法及存储介质。The present application relates to the technical field of rehabilitation training, and in particular to a rehabilitation training device, a rehabilitation training control method and a storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
世界范围内,有大量不同程度的下肢运动障碍患者,这些患者由于下肢运动能力受损,使得他们的生活质量在很大程度上受到影响。临床医学研究显示,合理有效的康复训练能使部分患者的运动能力得到一定程度的恢复。Worldwide, there are a large number of patients with lower extremity movement disorders of varying degrees, and the quality of life of these patients is greatly affected due to the impairment of lower extremity movement ability. Clinical medical research shows that reasonable and effective rehabilitation training can restore the exercise capacity of some patients to a certain extent.
对于下肢运动障碍患者来说,使用下肢运动康复训练设备代替人工,可以大大提高康复训练的效果。但相关技术中,康复训练设备只能辅助患者进行单一模式的康复训练,无法满足不同患者的不同康复训练需求。For patients with lower extremity movement disorders, the use of lower extremity exercise rehabilitation training equipment instead of manual labor can greatly improve the effect of rehabilitation training. However, in related technologies, rehabilitation training equipment can only assist patients in a single mode of rehabilitation training, and cannot meet the different rehabilitation training needs of different patients.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请实施例提供一种康复训练设备、康复训练控制方法及存储介质,能够满足不同训练对象的不同康复训练需求。Embodiments of the present application provide a rehabilitation training device, a rehabilitation training control method, and a storage medium, which can meet different rehabilitation training requirements of different training objects.
第一方面,本申请实施例提供一种康复训练设备,所述康复训练设备包括下肢活动组件、驱动组件和控制器,所述驱动组件在所述控制器的控制下驱动所述下肢活动组件带动训练对象进行康复训练,所述控制器被配置为:In the first aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a rehabilitation training device, the rehabilitation training device includes a lower limb activity assembly, a driving assembly and a controller, and the driving assembly drives the lower limb activity assembly under the control of the controller to drive To train a subject to perform rehabilitation training, the controller is configured to:
确定第一控制模式;determining a first control mode;
基于所述第一控制模式,确定第一运动策略,并根据所述第一运动策略控制所述驱动组件带动所述训练对象按照第一运动方式进行康复训练;Based on the first control mode, determine a first exercise strategy, and control the driving component according to the first exercise strategy to drive the training object to perform rehabilitation training according to the first exercise mode;
根据接收到的模式切换指令确定第二控制模式;determining a second control mode according to the received mode switching instruction;
基于所述第二控制模式,确定第二运动策略,并根据所述第二运动策略控制所述驱动组件带动所述训练对象按照第二运动方式进行康复训练。Based on the second control mode, a second exercise strategy is determined, and the drive assembly is controlled according to the second exercise strategy to drive the training object to perform rehabilitation training in a second exercise manner.
第二方面,本申请实施例提供另一种康复训练设备,所述康复训练设备包括下肢活动组件、驱动组件和控制器,所述驱动组件在所述控制器的控制下驱动所述下肢活动组件带动训练对象进行康复训练,所述控制器被配置为:In the second aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides another rehabilitation training device, the rehabilitation training device includes a lower limb activity assembly, a drive assembly and a controller, and the drive assembly drives the lower limb activity assembly under the control of the controller Driving the training object to perform rehabilitation training, the controller is configured to:
根据接收到的第一模式选择指令,从预设控制模式中选取第一控制模式;selecting a first control mode from preset control modes according to the received first mode selection instruction;
基于所述第一控制模式,确定第一运动策略;determining a first motion strategy based on the first control mode;
根据所述第一运动策略,控制所述驱动组件带动所述训练对象按照第一运动方式进行康复训练。According to the first exercise strategy, the drive assembly is controlled to drive the training object to perform rehabilitation training in a first exercise mode.
可选的,所述控制器还被配置为:Optionally, the controller is also configured to:
获取所述训练对象参数和训练参数,得到目标参数;和Acquiring the training object parameters and training parameters to obtain target parameters; and
基于所述第一控制模式,结合所述目标参数,确定所述第一运动策略;和/或基于所述第二控制模式,结合所述目标参数,确定所述第二运动策略。Based on the first control mode, the first motion strategy is determined in combination with the target parameter; and/or based on the second control mode, the second motion strategy is determined in combination with the target parameter.
可选的,所述第一控制模式包括一个或多个第一控制子模式,其中,不同的所述目标参数对应不同的第一控制子模式;Optionally, the first control mode includes one or more first control submodes, wherein different target parameters correspond to different first control submodes;
基于所述第一控制子模式,结合对应的目标参数,确定对应的第一运动子策略。Based on the first control sub-pattern and in combination with corresponding target parameters, a corresponding first motion sub-strategy is determined.
可选的,所述第二控制模式包括一个或多个第二控制子模式,其中,不同的所述目标参数对应不同的第二控制子模式;Optionally, the second control mode includes one or more second control submodes, wherein different target parameters correspond to different second control submodes;
基于所述第二控制子模式,结合对应的目标参数,确定对应的第二运动子策略。Based on the second control sub-mode and in combination with corresponding target parameters, a corresponding second movement sub-strategy is determined.
可选的,所述控制器还被配置为:Optionally, the controller is also configured to:
根据接收到的参数修改指令更新所述目标参数;updating the target parameter according to the received parameter modification instruction;
根据更新后的目标参数,以及当前选定的第一控制子模式或第二控制子模式,更新对应的第一控制子策略或第二控制子策略;Updating the corresponding first control sub-strategy or second control sub-strategy according to the updated target parameters and the currently selected first control sub-mode or second control sub-mode;
根据更新后的第一控制子策略或第二控制子策略控制所述驱动组件带动训练对象进行康复训练。According to the updated first control sub-strategy or the second control sub-strategy, the drive assembly is controlled to drive the training object to perform rehabilitation training.
第三方面,本申请实施例提供一种康复训练控制方法,应用于康复训练设备,所述康复训练设备用于为训练对象提供下肢康复训练,所述康复训练控制方法包括:In the third aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a rehabilitation training control method, which is applied to rehabilitation training equipment, and the rehabilitation training equipment is used to provide lower limb rehabilitation training for training objects. The rehabilitation training control method includes:
确定第一控制模式;determining a first control mode;
基于所述第一控制模式,确定第一运动策略,并根据所述第一运动策略控制所述康复训练设备为所述训练对象按照第一运动方式提供下肢康复训练;Based on the first control mode, determine a first exercise strategy, and control the rehabilitation training device to provide lower limb rehabilitation training for the training object according to the first exercise mode according to the first exercise strategy;
根据接收到的模式切换指令确定第二控制模式;determining a second control mode according to the received mode switching instruction;
基于所述第二控制模式,确定第二运动策略,并根据所述第二运动策略控制所述康复训练设备为所述训练对象按照第二运动方式提供下肢康复训练。Based on the second control mode, a second exercise strategy is determined, and the rehabilitation training equipment is controlled according to the second exercise strategy to provide lower limb rehabilitation training for the training object according to the second exercise mode.
第四方面,本申请实施例提供另一种康复训练控制方法,应用于康复训练设备,所述康复训练设备用于为训练对象提供下肢康复训练,所述康复训练控制方法包括:In the fourth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides another rehabilitation training control method, which is applied to rehabilitation training equipment, and the rehabilitation training equipment is used to provide lower limb rehabilitation training for training objects. The rehabilitation training control method includes:
根据接收到的第一模式选择指令,从预设控制模式中选取第一控制模式;selecting a first control mode from preset control modes according to the received first mode selection instruction;
基于所述第一控制模式,确定第一运动策略;determining a first motion strategy based on the first control mode;
根据所述第一运动策略,控制所述康复训练设备为所述训练对象按照第一运动方式提供下肢康复训练。According to the first exercise strategy, the rehabilitation training equipment is controlled to provide lower limb rehabilitation training for the training object according to the first exercise mode.
可选的,所述方法还包括:Optionally, the method also includes:
获取所述训练对象参数和训练参数,得到目标参数;和Acquiring the training object parameters and training parameters to obtain target parameters; and
基于所述第一控制模式,结合所述目标参数,确定所述第一运动策略;和/或基于所述第二控制模式,结合所述目标参数,确定所述第二运动策略。Based on the first control mode, the first motion strategy is determined in combination with the target parameter; and/or based on the second control mode, the second motion strategy is determined in combination with the target parameter.
可选的,所述第一控制模式包括一个或多个第一控制子模式,其中,不同的所述目标参数对应不同的第一控制子模式;Optionally, the first control mode includes one or more first control submodes, wherein different target parameters correspond to different first control submodes;
基于所述第一控制子模式,结合对应的目标参数,确定对应的第一运动子策略。Based on the first control sub-pattern and in combination with corresponding target parameters, a corresponding first movement sub-strategy is determined.
可选的,所述第二控制模式包括一个或多个第二控制子模式,其中,不同的所述目标参数对应不同的第二控制子模式;Optionally, the second control mode includes one or more second control submodes, wherein different target parameters correspond to different second control submodes;
基于所述第二控制子模式,结合对应的目标参数,确定对应的第二运动子策略。Based on the second control sub-mode and in combination with corresponding target parameters, a corresponding second movement sub-strategy is determined.
可选的,所述方法还包括:Optionally, the method also includes:
根据接收到的参数修改指令更新所述目标参数;updating the target parameter according to the received parameter modification instruction;
根据更新后的目标参数,以及当前选定的第一控制子模式或第二控制子模式,更新对应的第一控制子策略或第二控制子策略;Updating the corresponding first control sub-strategy or second control sub-strategy according to the updated target parameters and the currently selected first control sub-mode or second control sub-mode;
根据更新后的第一控制子策略或第二控制子策略控制所述康复训练设备为所述训练对象提供下肢康复训练。The rehabilitation training equipment is controlled according to the updated first control sub-strategy or the second control sub-strategy to provide lower limb rehabilitation training for the training object.
第五方面,本申请实施例提供一种计算机可读的存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,当所述计算机程序在计算机上执行时,使得所述计算机执行如上任一项所述的康复训练控制方法。In the fifth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed on a computer, the computer is made to perform the rehabilitation training described in any one of the above Control Method.
本申请实施例中的康复训练设备包括下肢活动组件、驱动组件和控制器,驱动组件在控制器的控制下驱动下肢活动组件带动训练对象进行康复训练,控制器被配置为:确定第一控制模式,基于第一控制模式,确定第一运动策略,并根据第一运动策略控制驱动组件带动训练对象按照第一运动方式进行康复训练,在接收到模式切换指令时,根据接收到的模式切换指令确定第二控制模式,基于第二控制模式,确定第二运动策略,并根据第二运动策略控制驱动组件带动训练对象按照第二运动方式进行康复训练。因此,通过对康复训练设备采用不同的控制模式,确定不同的运动策略,并根据不同的运动策略带动训练对象按照不同的运动方式进行康复训练,能满足不同训练对象的不同康复训练需求。The rehabilitation training equipment in the embodiment of the present application includes a lower limb activity component, a drive component and a controller, the drive component drives the lower limb movement component under the control of the controller to drive the training object to perform rehabilitation training, and the controller is configured to: determine the first control mode , based on the first control mode, determine the first exercise strategy, and control the driving component according to the first exercise strategy to drive the training object to perform rehabilitation training according to the first exercise mode. When receiving the mode switching instruction, determine according to the received mode switching instruction The second control mode, based on the second control mode, determines the second exercise strategy, and controls the driving component according to the second exercise strategy to drive the training object to perform rehabilitation training according to the second exercise mode. Therefore, by adopting different control modes for rehabilitation training equipment, determining different exercise strategies, and driving the training objects to perform rehabilitation training in different exercise modes according to different exercise strategies, different rehabilitation training needs of different training objects can be met.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍。显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following briefly introduces the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings without creative efforts.
为了更完整地理解本申请及其有益效果,下面将结合附图来进行以下说明,其中在下面的描述中相同的附图标号表示相同部分。For a more complete understanding of the present application and its beneficial effects, the following description will be made in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein the same reference numerals in the following descriptions represent the same parts.
图1是本申请实施例提供的康复训练设备的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a rehabilitation training device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图2是本申请实施例提供的康复训练设备的结构框图。Fig. 2 is a structural block diagram of a rehabilitation training device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图3是本申请实施例提供的另一康复训练设备的结构框图。Fig. 3 is a structural block diagram of another rehabilitation training device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图4是本申请实施例提供的康复训练控制方法的流程示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a method for controlling rehabilitation training provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图5是本申请实施例提供的另一康复训练控制方法的流程示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic flowchart of another rehabilitation training control method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Apparently, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of this application, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of this application.
为解决相关技术中康复训练设备只能辅助患者进行单一模式的康复训练而无法满足不同患者的不同康复训练需求的问题,本申请实施例提供一种康复训练设备,请参阅图1,图1是本申请实施例提供的康复训练设备的结构示意图。其中,该康复训练设备10适用于下肢运动障碍患者或者具有下肢训练需求的训练对象进行康复训练,例如康复训练设备10可以用于下肢运动功能受损且需要适当的训练和运动的患者,以使患者改善下肢的身体机能或者提高下肢恢复的速度,本申请实施例对此不做限定。康复训练设备10可包括躯干支撑固定组件11、下肢活动组件12和驱动组件13。躯干支撑固定组件11可穿戴至训练对象的躯干上,以使训练对象的上身躯干获得支撑,从而保持训练对象上身躯干的稳定。下肢活动组件12包括左腿训练组件121和右腿训练组件122。左腿训练组件121和右腿训练组件122分别与训练对象的左腿和右腿固定,能够带动训练对象的左腿和右腿在训练场所的支撑面上行走或移动。驱动组件13可以驱动下肢活动组件12带动训练对象进行康复训练。In order to solve the problem in the related art that rehabilitation training equipment can only assist patients in a single mode of rehabilitation training and cannot meet the different rehabilitation training needs of different patients, the embodiment of the present application provides a rehabilitation training equipment, please refer to Figure 1, Figure 1 is A schematic structural diagram of a rehabilitation training device provided in an embodiment of the present application. Among them, the rehabilitation training equipment 10 is suitable for patients with lower limb movement disorders or training objects with lower limb training needs to perform rehabilitation training. The patient improves the physical function of the lower limbs or improves the recovery speed of the lower limbs, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application. The rehabilitation training device 10 may include a trunk supporting and fixing component 11 , a lower limb moving component 12 and a driving component 13 . The trunk supporting and fixing assembly 11 can be worn on the torso of the training object, so that the upper body of the training object can be supported, so as to keep the upper body of the training object stable. The lower body activity assembly 12 includes a left leg training assembly 121 and a right leg training assembly 122 . The left leg training component 121 and the right leg training component 122 are respectively fixed with the left leg and the right leg of the training object, and can drive the left leg and the right leg of the training object to walk or move on the supporting surface of the training place. The drive assembly 13 can drive the lower limb activity assembly 12 to drive the training object to perform rehabilitation training.
具体地,左腿训练组件121和右腿训练组件122对称设置,且均包括依次连接的髋关节组件201、大腿杆202、膝关节组件203、小腿杆204、踝关节组件205和足部支撑组件206。可选的,髋关节组件201连接于躯干支撑固定组件11和大腿杆202之间,膝关节组件203一端与大腿杆202连接,另一端与小腿杆204铰接,踝关节组件205一端与小腿杆204连接,另一端与足部支撑组件206铰接。Specifically, the left leg training assembly 121 and the right leg training assembly 122 are arranged symmetrically, and each includes a hip joint assembly 201, a thigh bar 202, a knee joint assembly 203, a calf bar 204, an ankle joint assembly 205 and a foot support assembly connected in sequence 206. Optionally, the hip joint assembly 201 is connected between the trunk support fixing assembly 11 and the thigh bar 202, one end of the knee joint assembly 203 is connected to the thigh bar 202, the other end is hinged to the calf bar 204, and one end of the ankle joint assembly 205 is connected to the calf bar 204. connected, and the other end is hinged with the foot support assembly 206.
具体地,髋关节组件201和躯干支撑固定组件11通过髋连接轴转动连接,髋连接轴的轴线平行于第一方向a,髋关节组件201能绕髋连接轴转动,髋关节组件201和大腿杆202通过大腿连接轴转动连接,大腿连接轴的轴线方向平行于第二方向b,大腿杆202能绕大腿连接轴转动,大腿杆202相对髋关节组件201能前后运动。膝关节组件203和小腿杆204通过膝连接轴转动连接,膝连接轴平行于第二方向b,小腿杆204能绕膝连接轴转动,小腿杆204相对膝关节组件203能前后运动。踝关节组件205和足部支撑组件206之间通过踝连接轴转动连接,足部支撑组件206能绕踝连接轴转动,足部支撑组件206相对踝关节组件205能前后运动,其中,第二方向b垂直于第一方向a。通过该设置能实现训练对象进行康复训练的动作。可选的,两个髋关节组件201分别与躯干支撑固定组件11连接。髋关节组件201与大腿杆202铰接。Specifically, the hip joint assembly 201 and the trunk support fixing assembly 11 are rotationally connected through the hip joint shaft, the axis of the hip joint shaft is parallel to the first direction a, the hip joint assembly 201 can rotate around the hip joint shaft, and the hip joint assembly 201 and the thigh rod 202 is connected through the rotation of the thigh connection shaft, the axial direction of the thigh connection shaft is parallel to the second direction b, the thigh rod 202 can rotate around the thigh connection shaft, and the thigh rod 202 can move back and forth relative to the hip joint assembly 201 . The knee joint assembly 203 and the calf bar 204 are rotationally connected through the knee joint shaft, the knee joint shaft is parallel to the second direction b, the calf bar 204 can rotate around the knee joint shaft, and the calf bar 204 can move back and forth relative to the knee joint assembly 203 . The ankle joint assembly 205 and the foot support assembly 206 are rotationally connected by the ankle connection shaft, the foot support assembly 206 can rotate around the ankle connection shaft, and the foot support assembly 206 can move back and forth relative to the ankle joint assembly 205, wherein the second direction b is perpendicular to the first direction a. Through this setting, the action of the training object performing rehabilitation training can be realized. Optionally, the two hip joint assemblies 201 are respectively connected to the trunk support and fixation assembly 11 . The hip joint assembly 201 is hinged to the thigh bar 202 .
因此,康复训练设备10的髋关节、膝关节和踝关节分别具有矢状面自由度。通过髋关节组件201在矢状面自由度的设置,使得大腿杆202能相对躯干支撑固定组件11在矢状面相对转动;通过膝关节组件203在矢状面自由度的设置,能实现大腿杆202和小腿杆204之间在矢状面的相对运动;通过踝关节组件205在矢状面自由度的设置,能实现足部支撑组件206和小腿杆204之间在矢状面的相对运动。可以理解的是,康复训练设备10通过在髋关节、膝关节和踝关节分别设置矢状面自由度,能够带动训练对象进行关节运动或行走康复训练。另外,髋关节还可以具有横切面自由度。通过髋关节组件201在横切面自由度的设置,使得大腿杆202能相对躯干支撑固定组件11在横切面转动,可以理解的是,康复训练设备10通过在髋关节设置横切面自由度,以使大腿杆202能内外旋转,也可以带动大腿杆202以下的所有部件内外旋转,以实现正常人的腿部动作,能够更好地带动训练对象进行直行或转弯康复训练,或者根据训练对象的直行或转弯意向做跟随动作,实现训练对象的直行或转弯康复训练。Therefore, the hip joint, knee joint, and ankle joint of the rehabilitation training device 10 respectively have degrees of freedom in the sagittal plane. Through the setting of the degree of freedom of the sagittal plane of the hip joint assembly 201, the thigh bar 202 can be relatively rotated in the sagittal plane relative to the trunk support fixing assembly 11; 202 and the calf bar 204 in the sagittal plane relative movement; through the setting of the degree of freedom of the ankle joint assembly 205 in the sagittal plane, the relative movement between the foot support assembly 206 and the calf bar 204 in the sagittal plane can be realized. It can be understood that the rehabilitation training device 10 can drive the training object to carry out joint movement or walking rehabilitation training by setting the degrees of freedom in the sagittal plane at the hip joint, knee joint and ankle joint respectively. In addition, the hip joint can also have a transverse degree of freedom. Through the setting of the degree of freedom in the transverse plane of the hip joint assembly 201, the thigh bar 202 can be rotated in the transverse plane relative to the trunk support and fixing assembly 11. It can be understood that the rehabilitation training equipment 10 can make the The thigh rod 202 can rotate inside and outside, and can also drive all parts below the thigh rod 202 to rotate inside and outside, so as to realize the leg movements of normal people, and can better drive the training object to carry out straight or turning rehabilitation training, or according to the training object's straight or Turning intention to follow the action, to achieve straight or turning rehabilitation training of the training object.
驱动组件13可以与控制器电连接,控制器控制驱动组件13驱动下肢活动组件12带动训练对象进行康复训练,具体地,可以通过摇杆控制、按键控制等方式向控制器发送模式选择指令或模式切换指令,控制器根据该指令向驱动组件13发送控制信号,驱动组件13响应该控制信号实现驱动下肢活动组件12带动训练对象进行直行或转弯康复训练。另外,还可以通过检测装置检测训练对象的意图,如训练对象具有转弯意向,则可以根据对象的转弯意向控制驱动组件13驱动下肢活动组件12做跟随动作,从而实现训练对象的转弯康复训练。借助上述设置,可以满足训练对象在康复训练中所需要的矢状面或横切面的自由度,以满足不同训练对象对不同康复训练的需求,如直行或转弯等。The drive assembly 13 can be electrically connected to the controller, and the controller controls the drive assembly 13 to drive the lower limb activity assembly 12 to drive the training object to carry out rehabilitation training. Specifically, the mode selection instruction or mode can be sent to the controller through rocker control, button control, etc. Switching instructions, the controller sends a control signal to the drive assembly 13 according to the instruction, and the drive assembly 13 responds to the control signal to drive the lower limb activity assembly 12 to drive the training object to perform straight walking or turning rehabilitation training. In addition, the intention of the training object can also be detected by the detection device. If the training object has a turning intention, the driving assembly 13 can be controlled according to the object's turning intention to drive the lower limb movable assembly 12 to perform follow-up actions, thereby realizing the turning rehabilitation training of the training object. With the help of the above settings, the degree of freedom of the sagittal plane or transverse plane required by the training object in the rehabilitation training can be satisfied, so as to meet the needs of different training objects for different rehabilitation training, such as going straight or turning.
请参阅图2,图2是本申请实施例提供的康复训练设备的结构框图。其中,康复训练设备10包括下肢活动组件12、驱动组件13和控制器14。控制器14可以分别与下肢活动组件12和驱动组件13电连接,在控制器14的控制下驱动组件13能够驱动下肢活动组件12带动训练对象进行康复训练。Please refer to FIG. 2 . FIG. 2 is a structural block diagram of a rehabilitation training device provided by an embodiment of the present application. Wherein, the rehabilitation training device 10 includes a lower limb activity assembly 12 , a driving assembly 13 and a controller 14 . The controller 14 can be electrically connected with the lower limb movable component 12 and the driving component 13 respectively, and under the control of the controller 14, the driving component 13 can drive the lower limb movable component 12 to drive the training object to perform rehabilitation training.
控制器14可以为处理器或控制芯片等,为康复训练设备10的控制中心,被配置为:确定第一控制模式,基于第一控制模式,确定第一运动策略,并根据第一运动策略控制驱动组件13带动训练对象按照第一运动方式进行康复训练;根据接收到的模式切换指令确定第二控制模式;基于第二控制模式,确定第二运动策略,并根据第二运动策略控制驱动组件13带动训练对象按照第二运动方式进行康复训练。The controller 14 can be a processor or a control chip, etc., and is the control center of the rehabilitation training device 10, configured to: determine the first control mode, determine the first exercise strategy based on the first control mode, and control the exercise according to the first exercise strategy The drive assembly 13 drives the training object to carry out rehabilitation training according to the first exercise mode; the second control mode is determined according to the received mode switching instruction; based on the second control mode, the second exercise strategy is determined, and the drive assembly 13 is controlled according to the second exercise strategy Drive the training object to carry out rehabilitation training according to the second exercise mode.
需要说明的是,相关技术中康复训练设备只能辅助训练对象进行单一的康复训练,如直行康复训练,并不能满足训练对象的不同康复训练需求,比如直行康复训练和转弯康复训练。而本实施例中的康复训练设备10具有不同的控制模式,可以满足训练对象的不同康复训练需求。It should be noted that the rehabilitation training equipment in the related art can only assist the training object to perform a single rehabilitation training, such as straight walking rehabilitation training, but cannot meet the different rehabilitation training needs of the training object, such as straight walking rehabilitation training and turning rehabilitation training. However, the rehabilitation training device 10 in this embodiment has different control modes, which can meet different rehabilitation training needs of the training objects.
具体地,当康复训练设备10上电后可以先确定第一控制模式,该第一控制模式可以为直行控制模式或转弯控制模式。其中,可通过训练对象和/或用户,例如辅助训练对象进行康复训练的医护人员等,选择一个初始控制模式为第一控制模式,采取的方式可为物理按键操作、摇杆操作、触摸屏设置等。比如用户通过触控模式切换按键确定第一控制模式,再比如用户通过将摇杆摇至第一控制模式对应的位置确定第一控制模式。另外,还可以通过康复训练设备10的系统预设规则选择控制模式,如康复训练设备10上电后默认选择第一控制模式,或者根据训练对象默认选择第一控制模式等,进一步地,若第一控制模式为转弯控制模式,则可以根据转弯参数,如转弯角度、转向速度等来确定第一控制模式。Specifically, after the rehabilitation training device 10 is powered on, a first control mode may be determined first, and the first control mode may be a straight-going control mode or a turning control mode. Among them, an initial control mode can be selected as the first control mode through the training object and/or the user, such as medical staff who assist the training object in rehabilitation training, and the method adopted can be physical key operation, rocker operation, touch screen setting, etc. . For example, the user determines the first control mode by touching the mode switch button, or the user determines the first control mode by shaking the joystick to a position corresponding to the first control mode. In addition, the control mode can also be selected through the system preset rules of the rehabilitation training device 10, such as the first control mode is selected by default after the rehabilitation training device 10 is powered on, or the first control mode is selected by default according to the training object, etc. Further, if the second If the control mode is a turning control mode, the first control mode can be determined according to turning parameters, such as turning angle and steering speed.
具体地,当康复训练设备10在第一控制模式下带动训练对象进行康复训练时,若接收到模式切换指令,则根据接收到的模式切换指令确定第二控制模式,该第二控制模式可以为转弯控制模式或直行控制模式。其中,模式切换指令可为训练对象和/或用户主动操作控制,主动操作控制方式可为物理按键操作、摇杆操作、触摸屏设置、检测训练对象的意图或根据预置切换规则等,其中,可以通过分析训练对象的步态或检测相应训练部位的力等来确定训练对象的意图。比如用户通过触控模式切换按键将第一控制模式切换为第二控制模式,从而确定第二控制模式,比如用户通过将摇杆摇至第二控制模式对应的位置确定第二控制模式,比如康复训练设备10分析训练对象的步态或检测到相应训练部位的力确定训练对象有切换控制模式的意图从而切换至第二控制模式,比如当康复训练设备10在第一控制模式下工作预设时长后,自动切换至第二控制模式,该预设时长可为2分钟、5分钟、30分钟、60分钟等,再比如当康复训练设备10按预设行走轨迹移动至预设的固定位置、或预设的训练场景后,自动切换至第二控制模式。可根据训练对象的情况或需求,或者控制模式的设置方式等进行相应设置,在此不作具体限定。因此,通过对康复训练设备10进行不同的模式控制,如直行控制模式或转弯控制模式,可以满足训练对象的不同康复训练需求,如直行康复训练或转弯康复训练。Specifically, when the rehabilitation training device 10 drives the training object to perform rehabilitation training under the first control mode, if a mode switching instruction is received, the second control mode is determined according to the received mode switching instruction, and the second control mode can be Turning control mode or straight-going control mode. Wherein, the mode switching instruction can be the active operation control of the training object and/or the user, and the active operation control method can be physical button operation, rocker operation, touch screen setting, detection of the training object's intention or according to the preset switching rules, etc., wherein, can The intention of the training object is determined by analyzing the gait of the training object or detecting the force of the corresponding training part, etc. For example, the user switches the first control mode to the second control mode by touching the mode switching button to determine the second control mode. For example, the user determines the second control mode by shaking the joystick to the position corresponding to the second control mode, such as rehabilitation The training device 10 analyzes the gait of the training object or detects the force of the corresponding training part to determine that the training object has the intention to switch the control mode so as to switch to the second control mode, for example, when the rehabilitation training device 10 works in the first control mode for a preset period of time After that, it automatically switches to the second control mode, and the preset duration can be 2 minutes, 5 minutes, 30 minutes, 60 minutes, etc., and for example, when the rehabilitation training device 10 moves to a preset fixed position according to the preset walking track, or After the preset training scene, it will automatically switch to the second control mode. Corresponding settings may be made according to the conditions or needs of the training object, or the setting method of the control mode, etc., which are not specifically limited here. Therefore, by controlling the rehabilitation training device 10 in different modes, such as straight-going control mode or turning control mode, different rehabilitation training needs of the training object, such as straight-going rehabilitation training or turning rehabilitation training, can be met.
在确定康复训练设备10的不同控制模式之后,为满足不同训练对象的不同康复训练需求,基于不同的控制模式可确定不同的运动策略。具体地,可以获取训练对象参数和训练参数,得到目标参数,基于第一控制模式,结合目标参数,确定第一运动策略;和/或基于第二控制模式,结合目标参数,确定第二运动策略。After determining the different control modes of the rehabilitation training device 10 , in order to meet the different rehabilitation training needs of different training objects, different exercise strategies can be determined based on the different control modes. Specifically, the training object parameters and training parameters can be obtained to obtain the target parameters, and based on the first control mode, combined with the target parameters, the first exercise strategy can be determined; and/or based on the second control mode, combined with the target parameters, the second exercise strategy can be determined .
其中,训练参数可根据正常人行走时的步态规律作为标准进行相应设置,当然也可以根据训练对象的训练需求进行训练参数的相应设置。比如设置训练参数可以是设置髋关节、膝关节或踝关节的运动角度范围、行走步幅和行走步速中的一个或多个参数。Among them, the training parameters can be set according to the gait rules of normal people when walking as a standard, and of course the training parameters can also be set according to the training needs of the training objects. For example, setting the training parameters may be setting one or more parameters in the range of motion angles, walking strides, and walking paces of hip joints, knee joints, or ankle joints.
其中,训练对象参数可以包括训练对象肢体长度,肢体长度可以包括大腿长、小腿长和踝高中的一项或多项,至少可以确认训练对象的髋关节、膝关节和踝关节的位置或相对位置即可。进一步地,训练对象参数还可以包括身高、体重、腰围、骨盆宽度、大腿宽度、小腿宽度、足长、足宽和踝宽等中的一项或多项,可用于计算动力学参数,比如估算各个肢体的质量、质心、惯量等,还可优化步态训练。训练对象参数可以根据实际需求或控制需求,或者选用的控制模型、算法等进行选择,本申请中不做限制。Among them, the training object parameters can include the limb length of the training object, and the limb length can include one or more items of thigh length, calf length, and ankle height, at least the position or relative position of the hip joint, knee joint, and ankle joint of the training object can be confirmed That's it. Further, the training object parameters can also include one or more of height, weight, waist circumference, pelvic width, thigh width, calf width, foot length, foot width, and ankle width, which can be used to calculate dynamic parameters, such as estimating The mass, center of mass, inertia, etc. of each limb can also optimize gait training. The parameters of the training object can be selected according to actual requirements or control requirements, or selected control models, algorithms, etc., which are not limited in this application.
将通过获取到的训练对象参数和训练参数所得到的目标参数输入至预先训练好的步态设计模型中,生成适用于训练对象且满足训练参数的运动策略,即髋关节组件201、膝关节组件203和踝关节组件205之间的运动时间序列关系或运动相位序列关系,该运动时间序列关系或运动相位序列关系包括髋关节组件201、膝关节组件203和踝关节组件205三者之间在时间序列或相位序列上的角度关系或扭矩关系,如每一时刻或每一相位髋关节组件201、膝关节组件203和踝关节组件205三者之间的角度关系或扭矩关系,从而确定目标参数对应的运动策略,并将对应的运动策略输入至步态控制模型中,控制驱动组件13带动训练对象进行康复训练。Input the obtained training object parameters and the target parameters obtained by the training parameters into the pre-trained gait design model to generate a motion strategy suitable for the training object and satisfying the training parameters, that is, the hip joint assembly 201, the knee joint assembly 203 and the ankle joint component 205, the motion time series relationship or the motion phase sequence relationship, the motion time series relationship or the motion phase sequence relationship includes the hip joint component 201, the knee joint component 203 and the ankle joint component 205 in time The angular relationship or torque relationship on the sequence or phase sequence, such as the angular relationship or torque relationship between the hip joint assembly 201, the knee joint assembly 203 and the ankle joint assembly 205 at each moment or each phase, so as to determine the corresponding target parameters The exercise strategy, and input the corresponding exercise strategy into the gait control model, and control the driving component 13 to drive the training object to perform rehabilitation training.
需要说明的是,由于髋关节组件201具有横切面自由度,在步态设计模型中设计髋关节组件201、膝关节组件203和踝关节组件205三者之间的矢状面角度关系时,可通过调节关节角速度和/或角加速度来优化各关节的受力情况,使其内力变小,运动更加缓和,能够根据训练对象的直行或转弯意向做跟随动作,实现训练对象的直行或转弯康复训练,使得康复训练更加符合行走需求。可选地,由于髋关节组件201具有横切面自由度,在步态设计模型中设计髋关节组件201、膝关节组件203和踝关节组件205三者之间的矢状面角度关系时,还可以设计髋关节组件201的横切面角度关系,更好地带动训练对象进行直行或转弯训练。It should be noted that, since the hip joint assembly 201 has a transverse plane degree of freedom, when designing the sagittal plane angle relationship among the hip joint assembly 201, the knee joint assembly 203 and the ankle joint assembly 205 in the gait design model, it can be By adjusting the angular velocity and/or angular acceleration of the joints to optimize the stress of each joint, the internal force becomes smaller and the movement is more relaxed. It can follow the training object's straight line or turning intention to achieve the training object's straight line or turning rehabilitation training. , making rehabilitation training more in line with walking needs. Optionally, since the hip joint assembly 201 has a transverse plane degree of freedom, when designing the sagittal plane angle relationship between the hip joint assembly 201, the knee joint assembly 203 and the ankle joint assembly 205 in the gait design model, it is also possible to The angle relationship of the cross-section of the hip joint assembly 201 is designed to better drive the training object to perform straight-line or turning training.
需要说明的是,步态设计模型可生成适用于不同训练对象参数的、在不同训练参数需求下的运动策略,也就是,步态设计模型可生成不同身高、不同体重的训练对象,在不同关节角度运动范围、行走步幅和行走步速需求下的运动策略。It should be noted that the gait design model can generate motion strategies suitable for different training object parameters and under different training parameter requirements, that is, the gait design model can generate training objects of different heights and different weights. Motion strategies for angular range of motion, walking stride, and walking pace requirements.
具体地,步态设计模型可以是结合运动学模型和/或动力学模型的步态轨迹规划模型。根据输入的训练对象参数,基于人体数据库的统计学规律和/或康复训练设备的参数辨识数据,计算人机系统的动力学参数,包括各肢体长度、质量、质心位置和惯量矩等中的一个或多个;再根据输入的训练参数,计算目标参数,包括髋关节、膝关节或踝关节的运动角度范围、行走步幅、行走步速等中的一个或多个训练目标参数,还可以包括行走步频、抬脚高度、双足和/或腰部运动位置、行走相位规律等中的一个或多个运动目标参数,还可以包括关节扭矩范围等动力目标参数。构建运动学模型计算各关节角度、角速度、角加速度和行走步幅、行走步速等,和/或构建动力学模型计算各关节的扭矩;最后根据上述数据和轨迹规划模型,计算髋关节、膝关节和踝关节之间的时序关系或相位关系,即运动策略。Specifically, the gait design model may be a gait trajectory planning model combined with a kinematics model and/or a dynamics model. According to the input training object parameters, based on the statistical laws of the human body database and/or the parameter identification data of the rehabilitation training equipment, calculate the dynamic parameters of the man-machine system, including one of the limb length, mass, center of mass position and moment of inertia, etc. or more; then calculate the target parameters according to the input training parameters, including one or more training target parameters in the range of motion angle of the hip joint, knee joint or ankle joint, walking stride, walking pace, etc., and can also include One or more motion target parameters in walking stride frequency, foot lift height, biped and/or waist motion position, walking phase law, etc., may also include dynamic target parameters such as joint torque range. Construct a kinematic model to calculate the angle, angular velocity, angular acceleration, walking stride, and walking speed of each joint, and/or construct a dynamic model to calculate the torque of each joint; finally, calculate the hip joint, knee The temporal relationship or phase relationship between joints and ankle joints, that is, the motion strategy.
当然,为进一步优化获取的运动策略,由于行走消耗最小的步态符合人体运动特征,可通过行走消耗进行判断设计的运动策略是否达标,也可以通过扭矩平均值、最大加速度等进行判断,通过将上述参数的值调小,实现对步态设计模型的优化。Of course, in order to further optimize the obtained motion strategy, since the gait with the least walking consumption conforms to the characteristics of human motion, it can be judged whether the designed motion strategy is up to standard by walking consumption, and can also be judged by the average torque value and maximum acceleration. The values of the above parameters are adjusted to be small to realize the optimization of the gait design model.
另外,通过目标参数确定运动策略的方式不限于上述步态设计模型,还可以是基于步态数据库或人工智能学习模型。这里步态数据库是指,根据目标参数在康复训练设备10中存储器所存储的数据库中调用与目标参数匹配的运动策略。这里人工智能学习模型是指,将目标参数作为样本数据输入至康复训练设备10中,通过康复训练设备10的人工智能学习功能,通过多次人工智能学习得到与目标参数匹配的运动策略。具体获取方式可以根据实际情况设置,在此不作具体限定。In addition, the manner of determining the motion strategy through the target parameters is not limited to the above-mentioned gait design model, and may also be based on a gait database or an artificial intelligence learning model. Here, the gait database refers to invoking a motion strategy matching the target parameters in the database stored in the memory of the rehabilitation training device 10 according to the target parameters. Here, the artificial intelligence learning model means that the target parameters are input into the rehabilitation training device 10 as sample data, and through the artificial intelligence learning function of the rehabilitation training device 10 , a motion strategy matching the target parameters is obtained through multiple times of artificial intelligence learning. The specific acquisition method can be set according to the actual situation, and is not specifically limited here.
在确定康复训练设备10在不同控制模式的不同的运动策略之后,通过不同的运动策略控制驱动组件带动训练对象按照不同的运动方式进行康复训练。After determining the different motion strategies of the rehabilitation training device 10 in different control modes, the driving components are controlled through different motion strategies to drive the training object to perform rehabilitation training in different motion modes.
具体地,基于确定的运动策略,使用步态控制模型控制髋关节、膝关节和踝关节按照时序关系或相位关系运动,从而带动训练对象按照运动策略所对应的运动方式进行康复训练,其中,在确定目标参数对应的运动策略后,将对应的运动策略输入至步态控制模型中,控制驱动组件13带动训练对象进行康复训练。该步态控制模型可设置在驱动组件13中。具体地,在康复训练设备10的髋关节组件201、膝关节组件203和踝关节组件205的对应位置设置关节运动传感器和关节力传感器,通过关节运动传感器和关节力传感器周期性的采集数据,将采集到的数据进行滤波、运放和数据信号转换处理,将处理得到的数据输入至步态控制模型中,计算各关节的控制信号。通过对各关节的时间序列关系或相位序列关系进行反馈闭环控制,分别控制髋关节动力件、膝关节动力件和踝关节动力件运动,从而实现对驱动组件13的控制,进而通过驱动组件13带动训练对象按照运动策略所对应的运动方式进行康复训练。该步态控制模型也可设置在控制器14中。具体地,通过关节运动传感器和关节力传感器周期性的采集数据,将采集到的数据传输至控制器14中,控制器14使用步态控制模型计算各关节的控制信号,并控制驱动组件13带动训练对象按照运动策略所对应的运动方式进行康复训练。Specifically, based on the determined motion strategy, the gait control model is used to control the movement of the hip joints, knee joints and ankle joints according to the sequence relationship or phase relationship, so as to drive the training object to perform rehabilitation training according to the movement mode corresponding to the movement strategy. After the exercise strategy corresponding to the target parameters is determined, the corresponding exercise strategy is input into the gait control model, and the driving component 13 is controlled to drive the training object to perform rehabilitation training. The gait control model can be provided in the drive assembly 13 . Specifically, joint motion sensors and joint force sensors are set at the corresponding positions of the hip joint assembly 201, knee joint assembly 203, and ankle joint assembly 205 of the rehabilitation training device 10, and the joint motion sensors and joint force sensors collect data periodically, and the The collected data is processed by filtering, op-amp and data signal conversion, and the processed data is input into the gait control model to calculate the control signals of each joint. By performing feedback closed-loop control on the time-series relationship or phase-sequence relationship of each joint, the movement of the dynamic parts of the hip joint, knee joint and ankle joint is controlled respectively, so as to realize the control of the drive assembly 13, and then the drive assembly 13 drives The training object carries out rehabilitation training according to the exercise method corresponding to the exercise strategy. The gait control model may also be provided in the controller 14 . Specifically, the data is periodically collected by joint motion sensors and joint force sensors, and the collected data is transmitted to the controller 14. The controller 14 uses the gait control model to calculate the control signals of each joint, and controls the drive assembly 13 to drive The training object carries out rehabilitation training according to the exercise method corresponding to the exercise strategy.
另外,康复训练设备10可以包括一个或多个步态设计模型,可以根据不同的控制模式,将目标参数输入至不同的步态设计模型中确定不同的运动策略;也可以根据不同的控制模式,将目标参数输入至相同的步态设计模型中确定不同的运动策略。比如,基于第一控制模式如直行控制模式,可以将目标参数输入至直行步态设计模型中,确定目标参数在直行步态设计模型中对应的第一运动策略,通过第一运动策略可以得到训练对象直行对应的第一运动方式,从而基于第一运动策略控制驱动组件13带动训练对象按照第一运动方式进行康复训练;基于第二控制模式如转弯控制模式,可以将目标参数输入至转弯步态设计模型中,确定目标参数在转弯步态设计模型中对应的第二运动策略,通过第二运动策略得到训练对象转弯对应的第二运动方式,从而基于第二运动策略控制驱动组件13带动训练对象按照第二运动方式进行康复训练;再比如,康复训练设备10只包括一个步态设计模型,可以将目标参数输入至该步态设计模型中,基于第一控制模式如直行控制模式,确定第一控制模式对应的第一运动策略,并根据第一运动策略确定训练对象直行对应的第一运动方式;或者基于第二控制模式如转弯控制模式,确定第二控制模式对应的第二运动策略,并根据第二运动策略确定训练对象转弯对应的第二运动方式。In addition, the rehabilitation training device 10 may include one or more gait design models, and according to different control modes, target parameters may be input into different gait design models to determine different exercise strategies; it may also be based on different control modes, Input the target parameters into the same gait design model to determine different locomotion strategies. For example, based on the first control mode such as the straight-going control mode, the target parameters can be input into the straight-going gait design model, and the first motion strategy corresponding to the target parameters in the straight-going gait design model can be determined, and the training can be obtained through the first motion strategy The first motion mode corresponding to the object going straight, so that the driving component 13 is controlled based on the first motion strategy to drive the training object to perform rehabilitation training according to the first motion mode; based on the second control mode such as the turning control mode, the target parameters can be input into the turning gait In the design model, determine the second motion strategy corresponding to the target parameter in the turning gait design model, and obtain the second motion mode corresponding to the training object's turn through the second motion strategy, so as to control the driving component 13 to drive the training object based on the second motion strategy Carry out rehabilitation training according to the second movement mode; for another example, the rehabilitation training equipment 10 only includes a gait design model, and the target parameters can be input into the gait design model, and based on the first control mode such as the straight control mode, determine the first The first exercise strategy corresponding to the control mode, and determine the first exercise method corresponding to the training object going straight according to the first exercise strategy; or based on the second control mode such as the turning control mode, determine the second exercise strategy corresponding to the second control mode, and According to the second exercise strategy, the second exercise mode corresponding to the turning of the training object is determined.
具体地,当步态设计模型是结合运动学模型和/或动力学模型的步态轨迹规划模型时,康复训练设备10可以基于不同的控制模式,将目标参数输入至控制模式对应的步态轨迹规划模型中,计算得到基于不同控制模式并结合目标参数所对应的运动策略。比如,基于第一控制模式如直行控制模式,将目标参数输入至直行步态轨迹规划模型中,计算得到髋关节组件201、膝关节组件203和踝关节组件205之间在按照直行运动方式运动的运动时间序列关系或运动相位序列关系,从而确定第一运动策略;基于第二控制模式如转弯控制模式,将目标参数输入至转弯步态轨迹规划模型中,计算得到髋关节组件201、膝关节组件203和踝关节组件205之间在按照转弯运动方式运动的运动时间序列关系或运动相位序列关系,从而确定第二运动策略。Specifically, when the gait design model is a gait trajectory planning model combined with a kinematics model and/or a dynamics model, the rehabilitation training device 10 can input target parameters into the gait trajectory corresponding to the control mode based on different control modes In the planning model, the motion strategies corresponding to different control modes combined with target parameters are calculated. For example, based on the first control mode such as the straight-running control mode, the target parameters are input into the straight-walking gait trajectory planning model, and the distance between the hip joint assembly 201, the knee joint assembly 203 and the ankle joint assembly 205 according to the straight-running motion mode is calculated. Motion time sequence relationship or motion phase sequence relationship, thereby determining the first motion strategy; based on the second control mode such as the turning control mode, input the target parameters into the turning gait trajectory planning model, and calculate the hip joint assembly 201, knee joint assembly 203 and the ankle joint component 205 are in a motion time series relationship or a motion phase sequence relationship according to the turning motion mode, so as to determine the second motion strategy.
具体地,当步态设计模型基于步态数据库时,康复训练设备10中的存储器所存储的数据库中可以包括不同控制模式所对应的不同运动策略的关系数据。比如,可以基于第一控制模式如直行控制模式以及目标参数,在直行步态数据库中找到与之匹配的第一运动策略,并根据第一运动策略可确定训练对象的第一运动方式;可以基于第二控制模式如转弯控制模式以及目标参数,在转弯步态数据库中找到与之匹配的第二运动策略,并根据第二运动策略确定训练对象的第二运动方式。Specifically, when the gait design model is based on the gait database, the database stored in the memory of the rehabilitation training device 10 may include relational data of different motion strategies corresponding to different control modes. For example, based on the first control mode such as the straight-ahead control mode and target parameters, the first motion strategy that matches it can be found in the straight-ahead gait database, and the first motion method of the training object can be determined according to the first motion strategy; it can be based on For the second control mode, such as the turning control mode and the target parameters, the second movement strategy matching it is found in the turning gait database, and the second movement mode of the training object is determined according to the second movement strategy.
具体地,当步态设计模型基于人工智能学习模型时,将目标参数作为样本数据输入至康复训练设备10中,通过康复训练设备10的人工智能学习功能,通过多次人工智能学习得到与目标参数匹配的运动策略。比如,将第一控制模式如直行控制模式以及目标参数作为样本数据进行学习,通过多次人工智能学习得到与直行控制模式和目标参数对应的第一运动策略以及第一运动方式如直行运动方式;将第二控制模式如转弯控制模式以及目标参数作为样本数据进行学习,通过多次人工智能学习得到与转弯控制模式和目标参数对应的第二运动策略以及第二运动方式如转弯运动方式。Specifically, when the gait design model is based on the artificial intelligence learning model, the target parameters are input into the rehabilitation training device 10 as sample data, and through the artificial intelligence learning function of the rehabilitation training device 10, the target parameters are obtained through multiple times of artificial intelligence learning. Matching sports strategy. For example, the first control mode, such as the straight-going control mode, and the target parameters are used as sample data for learning, and the first motion strategy corresponding to the straight-going control mode and the target parameters and the first motion mode, such as the straight motion mode, are obtained through artificial intelligence learning; The second control mode, such as the turning control mode, and the target parameters are used as sample data for learning, and the second motion strategy and the second motion mode, such as the turning motion mode, corresponding to the turning control mode and target parameters are obtained through multiple artificial intelligence learning.
另外,为了满足不同训练对象参数对应的不同行走能力以及同一训练对象在不同训练阶段的不同训练需求,可以将第一控制模式和第二控制模式分为多个子模式。具体地,第一控制模式可以包括一个或多个第一控制子模式,其中,不同的目标参数对应不同的第一控制子模式,基于第一控制子模式,结合对应的目标参数,确定对应的第一运动子策略;第二控制模式可以包括一个或多个第二控制子模式,其中,不同的目标参数对应不同的第二控制子模式,基于第二控制子模式,结合对应的目标参数,确定对应的第二运动子策略。即在不改变康复训练设备10的控制模式的前提下,通过改变训练对象参数和训练参数所得到的不同的目标参数,可以调整康复训练设备10中驱动组件13的输出,从而调整驱动组件13所带动的训练对象的行走步态,以得到符合不同训练对象参数对应的不同行走能力以及同一训练对象在不同训练阶段的不同训练需求的控制模式。In addition, in order to meet different walking abilities corresponding to different training object parameters and different training requirements of the same training object at different training stages, the first control mode and the second control mode can be divided into multiple sub-modes. Specifically, the first control mode may include one or more first control sub-modes, wherein different target parameters correspond to different first control sub-modes, based on the first control sub-mode, combined with the corresponding target parameters, determine the corresponding The first motion sub-strategy; the second control mode may include one or more second control sub-modes, wherein different target parameters correspond to different second control sub-modes, based on the second control sub-mode, combined with the corresponding target parameters, A corresponding second motion sub-strategy is determined. That is, without changing the control mode of the rehabilitation training device 10, by changing the parameters of the training object and the different target parameters obtained from the training parameters, the output of the drive component 13 in the rehabilitation training device 10 can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the output of the drive component 13. Drive the walking gait of the training object to obtain a control mode that meets the different walking abilities corresponding to the parameters of different training objects and the different training requirements of the same training object in different training stages.
具体地,控制器14可以根据接收到的参数修改指令更新目标参数;根据更新后的目标参数,以及当前选定的第一控制子模式或第二控制子模式,更新对应的第一控制子策略或第二控制子策略;根据更新后的第一控制子策略或第二控制子策略控制驱动组件13带动训练对象进行康复训练。Specifically, the controller 14 may update the target parameters according to the received parameter modification instruction; update the corresponding first control sub-strategy according to the updated target parameters and the currently selected first control sub-mode or second control sub-mode Or the second control sub-strategy; according to the updated first control sub-strategy or the second control sub-strategy, the driving component 13 is controlled to drive the training object to perform rehabilitation training.
比如,当同一训练对象在第一控制子模式如直行控制子模式下训练了30分钟,用户认为康复训练设备10的当前训练无法满足训练需求,可根据训练对象新的训练需求生成参数修改指令,从而修改训练参数,通过修改训练参数得到更新后的目标参数,改变了康复训练设备10的第一控制子模式,根据该更新后的第一控制子模式得到更新后的第一运动子策略,根据该更新后的第一运动子策略控制驱动组件13带动训练对象进行康复训练,以满足训练对象在当前状态下的训练需求,提升训练对象的康复训练效果。For example, when the same training object has been trained for 30 minutes in the first control sub-mode, such as the straight-going control sub-mode, and the user thinks that the current training of the rehabilitation training device 10 cannot meet the training requirements, a parameter modification instruction can be generated according to the new training requirements of the training object, Thereby modifying the training parameters, obtaining the updated target parameters by modifying the training parameters, changing the first control sub-mode of the rehabilitation training device 10, and obtaining the updated first motion sub-strategy according to the updated first control sub-mode, according to The updated first exercise sub-strategy controls the driving component 13 to drive the training object to perform rehabilitation training, so as to meet the training requirements of the training object in the current state and improve the effect of the training object's rehabilitation training.
再比如,当新的训练对象使用该康复训练设备10在第一控制子模式如直行控制子模式下进行康复训练时,该康复训练设备10系统仍保存有上一训练对象所对应的直行控制子模式的目标参数,由于上一训练对象与新的训练对象的训练对象参数和/或训练参数不同,对应的目标参数不同,使得二者对应的第一运动子策略不同,而上一训练对象的第一运动子策略可能并不适用于当前的训练对象,因此,为适应当前的训练对象,可以根据当前的训练对象参数和/或训练参数更新第一运动子策略,根据该更新后的第一控制子模式得到更新后的第一运动子策略,根据该更新后的第一运动子策略控制驱动组件13带动当前的训练对象进行康复训练,以满足新的训练对象的训练需求。For another example, when a new training object uses the rehabilitation training device 10 to carry out rehabilitation training under the first control sub-mode such as the straight-going control sub-mode, the system of the rehabilitation training device 10 still retains the straight-going control sub-mode corresponding to the previous training object. The target parameters of the pattern, because the training object parameters and/or training parameters of the previous training object and the new training object are different, the corresponding target parameters are different, so that the first motion sub-strategy corresponding to the two is different, and the previous training object’s The first exercise sub-strategy may not be applicable to the current training object. Therefore, in order to adapt to the current training object, the first exercise sub-strategy can be updated according to the current training object parameters and/or training parameters. According to the updated first The control sub-mode obtains the updated first exercise sub-strategy, and the driving component 13 is controlled according to the updated first exercise sub-strategy to drive the current training object to perform rehabilitation training to meet the training needs of the new training object.
由上可知,本实施例通过控制器14确定第一控制模式,基于第一控制模式确定第一运动策略,并根据第一运动策略控制驱动组件带动训练对象按照第一运动方式进行康复训练,根据接收到的模式切换指令确定第二控制模式,基于第二控制模式,确定第二运动策略,并根据第二运动策略控制驱动组件带动训练对象按照第二运动方式进行康复训练。通过对康复训练设备10采用不同的控制模式,确定不同的运动策略,并根据不同的运动策略带动训练对象按照不同的运动方式进行康复训练,能够满足不同训练对象的不同康复训练需求,如满足训练对象实现直行康复训练或转弯康复训练等。As can be seen from the above, in this embodiment, the controller 14 determines the first control mode, determines the first exercise strategy based on the first control mode, and controls the driving component according to the first exercise strategy to drive the training object to carry out rehabilitation training according to the first exercise method. The received mode switching instruction determines the second control mode, determines the second exercise strategy based on the second control mode, and controls the driving component according to the second exercise strategy to drive the training object to perform rehabilitation training in the second exercise mode. By using different control modes for the rehabilitation training equipment 10, different exercise strategies are determined, and according to different exercise strategies, the training objects are driven to carry out rehabilitation training according to different exercise modes, which can meet the different rehabilitation training needs of different training objects, such as meeting the training requirements. The object realizes straight line rehabilitation training or turning rehabilitation training, etc.
另外,本申请实施例还提供另一种康复训练设备,请参阅图3,图3是本申请实施例提供的另一康复训练设备的结构框图。其中,该康复训练设备20可包括下肢活动组件22、驱动组件23和控制器24。下肢活动组件22和驱动组件23与下肢活动组件12和驱动组件13的结构和功能相同,在此不作具体赘述。该康复训练设备20与上述康复训练设备10的区别在于确定控制模式的方式不同,且下文中提到的第一控制模式与上一实施例中的第一控制模式并无关联。In addition, the embodiment of the present application also provides another rehabilitation training device, please refer to FIG. 3 , which is a structural block diagram of another rehabilitation training device provided in the embodiment of the present application. Wherein, the rehabilitation training device 20 may include a lower limb activity component 22 , a drive component 23 and a controller 24 . The structure and function of the lower limbs movable assembly 22 and the driving assembly 23 are the same as those of the lower limbs movable assembly 12 and the driving assembly 13 , and details are not repeated here. The difference between the rehabilitation training device 20 and the aforementioned rehabilitation training device 10 lies in the way of determining the control mode, and the first control mode mentioned below is not related to the first control mode in the previous embodiment.
该控制器24可被配置为:根据接收到的第一模式选择指令,从预设控制模式中选取第一控制模式;基于第一控制模式,确定第一运动策略;根据第一运动策略,控制驱动组件23带动所述训练对象按照第一运动方式进行康复训练。其中,预设控制模式包括直行控制模式和转弯控制模式。The controller 24 may be configured to: select a first control mode from preset control modes according to the received first mode selection instruction; determine a first motion strategy based on the first control mode; and control according to the first motion strategy. The driving assembly 23 drives the training object to perform rehabilitation training according to the first exercise mode. Wherein, the preset control mode includes a straight-going control mode and a turning control mode.
具体地,当康复训练设备20上电后,接收到第一模式选择指令,根据第一模式选择指令可从预设控制模式中选择直行控制模式或转弯控制模式作为第一控制模式。其中,第一模式选择指令可为训练对象和/或用户主动操作控制,主动操作控制方式可为物理按键操作、摇杆操作、触摸屏操作等。比如,直行控制模式和转弯控制模式分别对应不同的物理按键,训练对象和/或用户可以通过触控直行控制模式对应的物理按键从预设控制模式中选取直行控制模式或者通过触控转弯控制模式对应的物理按键从预设控制模式中选取转弯控制模式;比如训练对象和/或用户可以通过将摇杆摇至直行控制模式对应的位置选取直行控制模式或将摇杆摇至转弯控制模式对应的位置选取转弯控制模式。因此,通过对康复训练设备20选择不同的控制模式,如直行控制模式或转弯控制模式,可以满足训练对象的不同康复训练需求,如直行康复训练或转弯康复训练。当然,根据实际需要,还可以针对目标对象的参数和/或训练参数不同,预先设置或存储不同的预设控制模式。进一步地,若第一控制模式为转弯控制模式,则可以根据转弯参数,如转弯角度、转向速度等来确定第一控制模式。Specifically, when the rehabilitation training device 20 is powered on, it receives a first mode selection command, and according to the first mode selection command, the straight-going control mode or the turning control mode can be selected as the first control mode from the preset control modes. Wherein, the first mode selection instruction may be the active operation control of the training object and/or the user, and the active operation control method may be physical button operation, joystick operation, touch screen operation, etc. For example, the straight-going control mode and the turning control mode correspond to different physical buttons, and the training object and/or the user can select the straight-going control mode from the preset control modes by touching the physical button corresponding to the straight-going control mode or touch the turning control mode. The corresponding physical button selects the turn control mode from the preset control modes; for example, the training object and/or the user can select the straight control mode by shaking the joystick to the position corresponding to the straight control mode or the joystick to the corresponding position of the turn control mode. Position selects turn control mode. Therefore, by selecting different control modes for the rehabilitation training device 20, such as straight-going control mode or turning control mode, different rehabilitation training needs of the training object, such as straight-going rehabilitation training or turning rehabilitation training, can be met. Of course, according to actual needs, different preset control modes may also be preset or stored for different parameters of the target object and/or training parameters. Further, if the first control mode is a turning control mode, the first control mode may be determined according to turning parameters, such as turning angle, steering speed, and the like.
在确定康复训练设备20的第一控制模式之后,为满足不同训练对象的不同康复训练需求,基于第一控制模式可确定第一运动策略。具体地,获取训练对象参数和训练参数,得到目标参数;基于第一控制模式,结合目标参数,确定第一运动策略。After the first control mode of the rehabilitation training device 20 is determined, in order to meet different rehabilitation training needs of different training objects, a first exercise strategy can be determined based on the first control mode. Specifically, the training object parameter and the training parameter are acquired to obtain the target parameter; based on the first control mode and combined with the target parameter, the first exercise strategy is determined.
另外,为了满足不同训练对象参数对应的不同行走能力以及同一训练对象在不同训练阶段的不同训练需求,可以将第一控制模式分为多个子模式。具体地,第一控制模式可以包括一个或多个不同的第一控制子模式,其中,不同的目标参数对应不同的第一控制子模式,基于第一控制子模式,结合对应的目标参数,确定第一运动子策略。即在不改变康复训练设备20的控制模式的前提下,通过改变训练对象参数和训练参数所得到的不同的目标参数,可以调整康复训练设备20中驱动组件23的输出,从而调整驱动组件23所带动的训练对象的步态,以得到符合不同训练对象参数对应的不同行走能力以及同一训练对象在不同训练阶段的不同训练需求的控制模式。In addition, in order to meet different walking abilities corresponding to different training object parameters and different training requirements of the same training object at different training stages, the first control mode can be divided into multiple sub-modes. Specifically, the first control mode may include one or more different first control sub-modes, wherein different target parameters correspond to different first control sub-modes, based on the first control sub-mode, combined with the corresponding target parameters, determine The first movement sub-strategy. That is, under the premise of not changing the control mode of the rehabilitation training device 20, the output of the driving component 23 in the rehabilitation training device 20 can be adjusted by changing the training object parameters and different target parameters obtained by the training parameters, thereby adjusting the output of the driving component 23. The gait of the training object is driven to obtain a control mode that meets different walking abilities corresponding to different training object parameters and different training requirements of the same training object at different training stages.
进一步的,本申请实施例还提供一种康复训练控制方法,请参阅图4,图4是本申请实施例提供的康复训练控制方法的流程示意图。其中,该康复训练控制方法应用于康复训练设备,康复训练设备用于为训练对象提供下肢康复训练。该康复训练控制方法的具体步骤如下:Further, the embodiment of the present application also provides a rehabilitation training control method, please refer to FIG. 4 , which is a schematic flowchart of the rehabilitation training control method provided in the embodiment of the present application. Wherein, the rehabilitation training control method is applied to rehabilitation training equipment, and the rehabilitation training equipment is used to provide lower limb rehabilitation training for training objects. The concrete steps of this rehabilitation training control method are as follows:
301,确定第一控制模式。301. Determine a first control mode.
本实施例中,当康复训练设备上电后先确定第一控制模式,该第一控制模式可以为直行控制模式或转弯控制模式。其中,可通过训练对象和/或用户,例如辅助训练对象进行康复训练的医护人员等,选择一个初始控制模式为第一控制模式,采取的方式可为物理按键操作、摇杆操作、触摸屏设置等。比如用户通过触控模式切换按键确定第一控制模式,再比如用户通过将摇杆摇至第一控制模式对应的位置确定第一控制模式。另外,还可以通过康复训练设备的系统预设规则选择控制模式,如康复训练设备上电后默认选择第一控制模式,或者根据训练对象默认选择第一控制模式等,进一步地,若第一控制模式为转弯控制模式,则可以根据转弯参数,如转弯角度、转向速度等来确定第一控制模式。In this embodiment, when the rehabilitation training device is powered on, the first control mode is first determined, and the first control mode may be a straight-going control mode or a turning control mode. Among them, an initial control mode can be selected as the first control mode through the training object and/or the user, such as medical staff who assist the training object in rehabilitation training, and the method adopted can be physical key operation, rocker operation, touch screen setting, etc. . For example, the user determines the first control mode by touching the mode switch button, or the user determines the first control mode by shaking the joystick to a position corresponding to the first control mode. In addition, the control mode can also be selected through the system preset rules of the rehabilitation training equipment. For example, the first control mode is selected by default after the rehabilitation training equipment is powered on, or the first control mode is selected by default according to the training object. Further, if the first control mode If the mode is a turning control mode, the first control mode may be determined according to turning parameters such as turning angle and steering speed.
302,基于第一控制模式,确定第一运动策略,并根据第一运动策略控制康复训练设备为训练对象按照第一运动方式提供下肢康复训练。302. Based on the first control mode, determine a first exercise strategy, and control the rehabilitation training device according to the first exercise strategy to provide lower limb rehabilitation training for the training object according to the first exercise mode.
在确定康复训练设备的第一控制模式之后,基于第一控制模式可确定第一运动策略。具体地,获取训练对象参数和训练参数,得到目标参数,基于第一控制模式,结合目标参数,确定第一运动策略。After the first control mode of the rehabilitation training device is determined, a first exercise strategy can be determined based on the first control mode. Specifically, the training object parameter and the training parameter are obtained to obtain the target parameter, and based on the first control mode and combined with the target parameter, the first exercise strategy is determined.
其中,训练参数可根据正常人行走时的步态规律作为标准进行相应设置,当然也可以根据训练对象的训练需求进行训练参数的相应设置。比如设置训练参数可以是设置髋关节、膝关节或踝关节的运动角度范围、行走步幅和行走步速中的一个或多个参数。Among them, the training parameters can be set according to the gait rules of normal people when walking as a standard, and of course the training parameters can also be set according to the training needs of the training objects. For example, setting the training parameters may be setting one or more parameters in the range of motion angles, walking strides, and walking paces of hip joints, knee joints, or ankle joints.
其中,训练对象参数可以包括训练对象肢体长度,肢体长度可以包括大腿长、小腿长和踝高中的一项或多项,至少可以确认训练对象的髋关节、膝关节和踝关节的位置或相对位置即可。进一步地,训练对象参数还可以包括身高、体重、腰围、骨盆宽度、大腿宽度、小腿宽度、足长、足宽和踝宽等中的一项或多项,可用于计算动力学参数,比如估算各个肢体的质量、质心、惯量等,还可优化步态训练。训练对象参数可以根据实际需求或控制需求,或者选用的控制模型、算法等进行选择,本申请中不做限制。Among them, the training object parameters can include the limb length of the training object, and the limb length can include one or more items of thigh length, calf length, and ankle height, at least the position or relative position of the hip joint, knee joint, and ankle joint of the training object can be confirmed That's it. Further, the training object parameters can also include one or more of height, weight, waist circumference, pelvic width, thigh width, calf width, foot length, foot width, and ankle width, which can be used to calculate dynamic parameters, such as estimating The mass, center of mass, inertia, etc. of each limb can also optimize gait training. The parameters of the training object can be selected according to actual requirements or control requirements, or selected control models, algorithms, etc., which are not limited in this application.
将通过获取到的训练对象参数和训练参数所得到的目标参数输入至预先训练好的步态设计模型中,生成适用于训练对象且满足目标参数的运动策略,即髋关节组件、膝关节组件和踝关节组件之间的运动时间序列关系或运动相位序列关系,该运动时间序列关系或运动相位序列关系包括髋关节组件、膝关节组件和踝关节组件三者之间在时间序列或相位序列上的角度关系或扭矩关系,如每一时刻或每一相位髋关节组件、膝关节组件和踝关节组件三者之间的角度关系或扭矩关系,从而确定目标参数对应的运动策略,并将对应的运动策略输入至步态控制模型中,控制康复训练设备为训练对象提供下肢康复训练。Input the obtained training object parameters and the target parameters obtained by the training parameters into the pre-trained gait design model, and generate a motion strategy suitable for the training object and satisfying the target parameters, that is, hip joint components, knee joint components and Motion time series relationship or motion phase sequence relationship between ankle joint components, the motion time series relationship or motion phase sequence relationship includes the time series or phase sequence relationship between hip joint components, knee joint components and ankle joint components Angle relationship or torque relationship, such as the angle relationship or torque relationship between the hip joint assembly, knee joint assembly and ankle joint assembly at each moment or each phase, so as to determine the motion strategy corresponding to the target parameters, and the corresponding motion The strategy is input into the gait control model, and the rehabilitation training equipment is controlled to provide lower limb rehabilitation training for the training object.
需要说明的是,由于髋关节组件具有横切面自由度,在步态设计模型中设计髋关节组件、膝关节组件和踝关节组件三者之间的矢状面角度关系时,可通过调节关节角速度和/或角加速度来优化各关节的受力情况,使其内力变小,运动更加缓和,能够根据训练对象的直行或转弯意向做跟随动作,实现训练对象的直行或转弯康复训练,使得康复训练更加符合行走需求。可选地,由于髋关节组件具有横切面自由度,在步态设计模型中设计髋关节组件、膝关节组件和踝关节组件三者之间的矢状面角度关系时,还可以设计髋关节组件的横切面角度关系,更好地带动训练对象进行直行或转弯训练。It should be noted that, since the hip joint component has a degree of freedom in the transverse plane, when designing the sagittal plane angle relationship among the hip joint component, knee joint component and ankle joint component in the gait design model, the joint angular velocity can be adjusted And/or angular acceleration to optimize the stress of each joint, so that the internal force becomes smaller and the movement is more relaxed. It can follow the training object's straight line or turn intention to perform follow-up actions, so as to realize the training object's straight line or turn rehabilitation training, making rehabilitation training More in line with walking needs. Optionally, since the hip joint component has a degree of freedom in the transverse plane, when designing the sagittal plane angle relationship among the hip joint component, knee joint component and ankle joint component in the gait design model, the hip joint component can also be designed The angle relationship of the cross-section can better drive the training object to go straight or turn.
需要说明的是,步态设计模型可生成适用于不同训练对象参数的、在不同训练参数需求下的运动策略,也就是,步态设计模型可生成不同身高、不同体重的训练对象,在不同关节角度运动范围、行走步幅和行走步速需求下的运动策略。It should be noted that the gait design model can generate motion strategies suitable for different training object parameters and under different training parameter requirements, that is, the gait design model can generate training objects of different heights and different weights. Motion strategies for angular range of motion, walking stride, and walking pace requirements.
具体地,步态设计模型可以是结合运动学模型和/或动力学模型的步态轨迹规划模型。根据输入的训练对象参数,基于人体数据库的统计学规律和/或康复训练设备的参数辨识数据,计算人机系统的动力学参数,包括各肢体长度、质量、质心位置和惯量矩等中的一个或多个;再根据输入的训练参数,计算目标参数,包括髋关节、膝关节或踝关节的运动角度范围、行走步幅、行走步速等中的一个或多个训练目标参数,还可以包括行走步频、抬脚高度、双足和/或腰部运动位置、行走相位规律等中的一个或多个运动目标参数,还可以包括关节扭矩范围等动力目标参数。构建运动学模型计算各关节角度、角速度、角加速度和行走步幅、行走步速等,和/或构建动力学模型计算各关节的扭矩;最后根据上述数据和轨迹规划模型,计算髋关节、膝关节和踝关节之间的时序关系或相位关系,即运动策略。Specifically, the gait design model may be a gait trajectory planning model combined with a kinematics model and/or a dynamics model. According to the input training object parameters, based on the statistical laws of the human body database and/or the parameter identification data of the rehabilitation training equipment, calculate the dynamic parameters of the man-machine system, including one of the limb length, mass, center of mass position and moment of inertia, etc. or more; then calculate the target parameters according to the input training parameters, including one or more training target parameters in the range of motion angle of the hip joint, knee joint or ankle joint, walking stride, walking pace, etc., and can also include One or more motion target parameters in walking stride frequency, foot lift height, biped and/or waist motion position, walking phase law, etc., may also include dynamic target parameters such as joint torque range. Construct a kinematic model to calculate the angle, angular velocity, angular acceleration, walking stride, and walking speed of each joint, and/or construct a dynamic model to calculate the torque of each joint; finally, calculate the hip joint, knee The temporal relationship or phase relationship between joints and ankle joints, that is, the motion strategy.
当然,为进一步优化获取的运动策略,由于行走消耗最小的步态符合人体运动特征,可通过行走消耗进行判断设计的运动策略是否达标,也可以通过扭矩平均值、最大加速度等进行判断,通过将上述参数的值调小,实现对步态设计模型的优化。Of course, in order to further optimize the obtained motion strategy, since the gait with the least walking consumption conforms to the characteristics of human motion, it can be judged whether the designed motion strategy is up to standard by walking consumption, and can also be judged by the average torque value and maximum acceleration. The values of the above parameters are adjusted to be small to realize the optimization of the gait design model.
另外,通过目标参数确定运动策略的方式不限于上述步态设计模型,还可以是基于步态数据库或人工智能学习模型。这里步态数据库是指,根据目标参数在康复训练设备中存储器所存储的数据库中调用与目标参数匹配的运动策略。这里人工智能学习模型是指,将目标参数作为样本数据输入至康复训练设备中,通过康复训练设备的人工智能学习功能,通过多次人工智能学习得到与目标参数匹配的运动策略。具体获取方式可以根据实际情况设置,在此不作具体限定。In addition, the manner of determining the motion strategy through the target parameters is not limited to the above-mentioned gait design model, and may also be based on a gait database or an artificial intelligence learning model. Here, the gait database refers to invoking a motion strategy matching the target parameters in the database stored in the memory of the rehabilitation training device according to the target parameters. Here, the artificial intelligence learning model refers to inputting the target parameters as sample data into the rehabilitation training equipment, and through the artificial intelligence learning function of the rehabilitation training equipment, a motion strategy matching the target parameters is obtained through multiple artificial intelligence learning. The specific acquisition method can be set according to the actual situation, and is not specifically limited here.
另外,为了满足不同训练对象参数对应的不同行走能力以及同一训练对象在不同训练阶段的不同训练需求,可以将第一控制模式分为多个子模式。具体地,第一控制模式可以包括一个或多个第一控制子模式,其中,不同的目标参数对应不同的第一控制子模式,基于第一控制子模式,结合对应的目标参数,确定对应的第一运动策略。即在不改变康复训练设备的控制模式的前提下,通过改变训练对象参数和训练参数所得到的不同的目标参数,可以调整康复训练设备所带动的训练对象的行走步态,以得到符合不同训练对象参数对应的不同行走能力以及同一训练对象在不同训练阶段的不同训练需求的控制模式。In addition, in order to meet different walking abilities corresponding to different training object parameters and different training requirements of the same training object at different training stages, the first control mode can be divided into multiple sub-modes. Specifically, the first control mode may include one or more first control sub-modes, wherein different target parameters correspond to different first control sub-modes, based on the first control sub-mode, combined with the corresponding target parameters, determine the corresponding First exercise strategy. That is to say, on the premise of not changing the control mode of the rehabilitation training equipment, by changing the parameters of the training object and the different target parameters obtained from the training parameters, the walking gait of the training object driven by the rehabilitation training equipment can be adjusted to obtain different training conditions. Control modes for different walking abilities corresponding to object parameters and different training requirements of the same training object at different training stages.
具体地,可以根据接收到的参数修改指令更新目标参数;根据更新后的目标参数,以及当前选定的第一控制子模式,更新对应的第一控制子策略;根据更新后的第一控制子策略控制康复训练设备为训练对象提供下肢康复训练。Specifically, the target parameter can be updated according to the received parameter modification instruction; the corresponding first control sub-strategy can be updated according to the updated target parameter and the currently selected first control sub-mode; according to the updated first control sub-mode The strategy control rehabilitation training equipment provides lower limb rehabilitation training for the training object.
比如,当同一训练对象在第一控制子模式如直行控制子模式下训练了30分钟,用户认为当前训练无法满足训练需求,可根据训练对象新的训练需求生成参数修改指令,从而修改训练参数,通过修改训练参数得到更新后的目标参数,改变了康复训练设备的第一控制子模式,根据该更新后的第一控制子模式得到更新后的第一运动子策略,根据第一运动子策略控制康复训练设备,以满足训练对象在当前状态下的训练需求,提升训练对象的康复训练体验。For example, when the same training object has been trained for 30 minutes in the first control sub-mode, such as the straight-going control sub-mode, and the user thinks that the current training cannot meet the training requirements, a parameter modification instruction can be generated according to the new training requirements of the training object, thereby modifying the training parameters. The updated target parameters are obtained by modifying the training parameters, the first control sub-mode of the rehabilitation training equipment is changed, the updated first motion sub-strategy is obtained according to the updated first control sub-mode, and the control is performed according to the first motion sub-strategy Rehabilitation training equipment to meet the training needs of the training object in the current state and improve the rehabilitation training experience of the training object.
再比如,当新的训练对象使用该康复训练设备在第一控制子模式如直行控制子模式下进行康复训练时,该康复训练设备系统仍保存有上一训练对象所对应的直行控制子模式的目标参数,由于上一训练对象与新的训练对象的训练对象参数和/或训练参数不同,对应的目标参数不同,使得二者对应的第一运动子策略不同,而上一训练对象的第一运动子策略可能并不适用于当前的训练对象,因此,为适应当前的训练对象,可以根据当前的训练对象参数和/或训练参数,更新第一运动子策略,根据该更新后的第一运动子策略控制康复训练设备带动当前的训练对象进行康复训练,以满足新的训练对象的训练需求。For another example, when a new training object uses the rehabilitation training equipment to carry out rehabilitation training under the first control sub-mode such as the straight-going control sub-mode, the rehabilitation training equipment system still saves the data of the straight-going control sub-mode corresponding to the previous training object. Target parameter, because the training object parameters and/or training parameters of the previous training object and the new training object are different, the corresponding target parameters are different, so that the first motion sub-strategy corresponding to the two is different, and the first motion sub-strategy of the previous training object is different. The exercise sub-strategy may not be applicable to the current training object. Therefore, in order to adapt to the current training object, the first exercise sub-strategy can be updated according to the current training object parameters and/or training parameters. According to the updated first exercise The sub-strategy controls the rehabilitation training equipment to drive the current training object to carry out rehabilitation training to meet the training needs of the new training object.
303,根据接收到的模式切换指令确定第二控制模式。303. Determine a second control mode according to the received mode switching instruction.
当康复训练设备在第一控制模式下带动训练对象按照第一运动方式进行康复训练时,若接收到模式切换指令,则根据接收到的模式切换指令确定第二控制模式,该第二控制模式可以为转弯控制模式或直行控制模式。其中,模式切换指令可为训练对象和/或用户主动操作控制,主动操作控制方式可为物理按键操作、摇杆操作、触摸屏输入、检测训练对象意图或根据预置切换规则等。具体实现方式如上所述,不再赘述。因此,通过对康复训练设备进行不同的模式控制,如直行控制模式或转弯控制模式,可以满足训练对象的不同康复训练需求,如直行康复训练或转弯康复训练。When the rehabilitation training equipment drives the training object to carry out rehabilitation training according to the first exercise mode in the first control mode, if the mode switching instruction is received, the second control mode is determined according to the received mode switching instruction, and the second control mode can be It is the turning control mode or the straight-going control mode. Among them, the mode switching instruction can be the active operation control of the training object and/or the user, and the active operation control method can be physical button operation, joystick operation, touch screen input, detection of the training object's intention, or according to preset switching rules, etc. The specific implementation manner is as described above and will not be repeated here. Therefore, by controlling the rehabilitation training equipment in different modes, such as straight-going control mode or turning control mode, different rehabilitation training needs of the training object, such as straight-going rehabilitation training or turning rehabilitation training, can be met.
304,基于第二控制模式,确定第二运动策略,并根据第二运动策略控制康复训练设备为训练对象按照第二运动方式提供下肢康复训练。304. Based on the second control mode, determine a second exercise strategy, and control the rehabilitation training device according to the second exercise strategy to provide lower limb rehabilitation training for the training object according to the second exercise mode.
在确定康复训练设备的第二控制模式之后,基于第二控制模式可确定第二运动策略。具体地,获取训练对象参数和训练参数,得到目标参数,基于第二控制模式,结合目标参数,确定第二运动策略。After the second control mode of the rehabilitation training device is determined, a second exercise strategy can be determined based on the second control mode. Specifically, the training object parameter and the training parameter are obtained to obtain the target parameter, and based on the second control mode and combined with the target parameter, the second exercise strategy is determined.
通过控制模式确定运动策略的具体实现方式如上302所述,不再赘述。The specific implementation manner of determining the motion strategy through the control mode is as described in 302 above, and will not be repeated here.
需要说明的是,康复训练设备可以包括一个或多个步态设计模型,可以根据不同的控制模式,将目标参数输入至不同的步态设计模型中确定不同的运动策略;也可以根据不同的控制模式,将目标参数输入至相同的步态设计模型中确定不同的运动策略。比如,基于第一控制模式如直行控制模式,可以将目标参数输入至直行步态设计模型中,确定目标参数在直行步态设计模型中对应的第一运动策略,通过第一运动策略可以得到训练对象直行对应的第一运动方式,从而基于第一运动策略控制康复训练设备为训练对象按照第一运动方式提供下肢康复训练;基于第二控制模式如转弯控制模式,可以将目标参数输入至转弯步态设计模型中,确定目标参数在转弯步态设计模型中对应的第二运动策略,通过第二运动策略得到训练对象转弯对应的第二运动方式,从而基于第二运动策略控制康复训练设备为训练对象按照第二运动方式提供下肢康复训练;再比如,康复训练设备只包括一个步态设计模型,可以将目标参数输入至该步态设计模型中,基于第一控制模式如直行控制模式,确定第一控制模式对应的第一运动策略,并根据第一运动策略确定训练对象直行对应的第一运动方式;或者基于第二控制模式如转弯控制模式,确定第二控制模式对应的第二运动策略,并根据第二运动策略确定训练对象转弯对应的第二运动方式。It should be noted that the rehabilitation training equipment may include one or more gait design models, and target parameters may be input into different gait design models to determine different motion strategies according to different control modes; In this mode, the target parameters are input into the same gait design model to determine different movement strategies. For example, based on the first control mode such as the straight-going control mode, the target parameters can be input into the straight-going gait design model, and the first motion strategy corresponding to the target parameters in the straight-going gait design model can be determined, and the training can be obtained through the first motion strategy The first movement mode corresponding to the object goes straight, so that the rehabilitation training equipment is controlled based on the first movement strategy to provide lower limb rehabilitation training for the training object according to the first movement mode; based on the second control mode such as the turning control mode, the target parameters can be input into the turning step In the gait design model, determine the second motion strategy corresponding to the target parameter in the turning gait design model, and obtain the second motion mode corresponding to the training object's turn through the second motion strategy, so as to control the rehabilitation training equipment for training based on the second motion strategy. The object provides lower limb rehabilitation training according to the second movement mode; for another example, the rehabilitation training equipment only includes a gait design model, and the target parameters can be input into the gait design model, and based on the first control mode such as the straight control mode, the second control mode is determined. A first exercise strategy corresponding to a control mode, and determine the first exercise method corresponding to the training object going straight according to the first exercise strategy; or based on a second control mode such as a turning control mode, determine a second exercise strategy corresponding to the second control mode, And according to the second exercise strategy, the second exercise mode corresponding to the training object's turning is determined.
具体地,当步态设计模型是结合运动学模型和/或动力学模型的步态轨迹规划模型时,康复训练设备可以基于不同的控制模式,将目标参数输入至控制模式对应的步态轨迹规划模型中,计算得到基于不同控制模式并结合目标参数所对应的运动策略。比如,基于第一控制模式如直行控制模式,将目标参数输入至直行步态轨迹规划模型中,计算得到髋关节组件、膝关节组件和踝关节组件之间在按照直行运动方式运动的运动时间序列关系或运动相位序列关系,从而确定第一运动策略;基于第二控制模式如转弯控制模式,将目标参数输入至转弯步态轨迹规划模型中,计算得到髋关节组件、膝关节组件和踝关节组件之间在按照转弯运动方式运动的运动时间序列关系或运动相位序列关系,从而确定第二运动策略。Specifically, when the gait design model is a gait trajectory planning model combined with a kinematics model and/or a dynamics model, the rehabilitation training device can input target parameters into the gait trajectory planning corresponding to the control mode based on different control modes In the model, the motion strategies corresponding to different control modes combined with target parameters are calculated. For example, based on the first control mode such as the straight-going control mode, the target parameters are input into the straight-going gait trajectory planning model, and the motion time series of the hip joint component, the knee joint component and the ankle joint component moving in the straight-going motion mode are calculated relationship or motion phase sequence relationship, so as to determine the first motion strategy; based on the second control mode such as the turning control mode, input the target parameters into the turning gait trajectory planning model, and calculate the hip joint components, knee joint components and ankle joint components The motion time sequence relationship or the motion phase sequence relationship between them according to the turning motion mode, so as to determine the second motion strategy.
具体地,当步态设计模型基于步态数据库时,康复训练设备中的存储器所存储的数据库中可以包括不同控制模式所对应的不同运动策略的关系数据。比如,可以基于第一控制模式如直行控制模式以及目标参数,在直行步态数据库中找到与之匹配的第一运动策略,并根据第一运动策略可确定训练对象的第一运动方式;可以基于第二控制模式如转弯控制模式以及目标参数,在转弯步态数据库中找到与之匹配的第二运动策略,并根据第二运动策略确定训练对象的第二运动方式。Specifically, when the gait design model is based on the gait database, the database stored in the memory of the rehabilitation training device may include relational data of different motion strategies corresponding to different control modes. For example, based on the first control mode such as the straight-ahead control mode and target parameters, the first motion strategy that matches it can be found in the straight-ahead gait database, and the first motion method of the training object can be determined according to the first motion strategy; it can be based on For the second control mode, such as the turning control mode and the target parameters, the second movement strategy matching it is found in the turning gait database, and the second movement mode of the training object is determined according to the second movement strategy.
具体地,当步态设计模型基于人工智能学习模型时,将目标参数作为样本数据输入至康复训练设备中,通过康复训练设备的人工智能学习功能,通过多次人工智能学习得到与目标参数匹配的运动策略。比如,将第一控制模式如直行控制模式以及目标参数作为样本数据进行学习,通过多次人工智能学习得到与直行控制模式和目标参数对应的第一运动策略以及第一运动方式如直行运动方式;将第二控制模式如转弯控制模式以及目标参数作为样本数据进行学习,通过多次人工智能学习得到与转弯控制模式和目标参数对应的第二运动策略以及第二运动方式如转弯运动方式。Specifically, when the gait design model is based on the artificial intelligence learning model, the target parameters are input into the rehabilitation training equipment as sample data, and the artificial intelligence learning function of the rehabilitation training equipment is used to obtain the matching target parameters through multiple artificial intelligence learning. sports strategy. For example, the first control mode, such as the straight-going control mode, and the target parameters are used as sample data for learning, and the first motion strategy corresponding to the straight-going control mode and the target parameters and the first motion mode, such as the straight motion mode, are obtained through artificial intelligence learning; The second control mode, such as the turning control mode, and the target parameters are used as sample data for learning, and the second motion strategy and the second motion mode, such as the turning motion mode, corresponding to the turning control mode and target parameters are obtained through multiple artificial intelligence learning.
另外,为了满足不同训练对象参数对应的不同行走能力以及同一训练对象在不同训练阶段的不同训练需求,可以将第二控制模式分为多个子模式。具体地,第二控制模式可以包括一个或多个第二控制子模式,其中,不同的目标参数对应不同的第二控制子模式,基于第二控制子模式,结合对应的目标参数,确定第二子运动策略。即在不改变康复训练设备的控制模式的前提下,通过改变训练对象参数和训练参数所得到的不同的目标参数,可以调整康复训练设备所带动的训练对象的行走步态,以得到符合不同训练对象参数对应的不同行走能力以及同一训练对象在不同训练阶段的不同训练需求的控制模式。In addition, in order to meet different walking abilities corresponding to different training object parameters and different training requirements of the same training object at different training stages, the second control mode can be divided into multiple sub-modes. Specifically, the second control mode may include one or more second control sub-modes, wherein different target parameters correspond to different second control sub-modes, based on the second control sub-mode, combined with the corresponding target parameters, the second sub-movement strategy. That is to say, on the premise of not changing the control mode of the rehabilitation training equipment, by changing the parameters of the training object and the different target parameters obtained from the training parameters, the walking gait of the training object driven by the rehabilitation training equipment can be adjusted to obtain different training conditions. Control modes for different walking abilities corresponding to object parameters and different training requirements of the same training object at different training stages.
具体地,可以根据接收到的参数修改指令更新目标参数;根据更新后的目标参数,以及当前选定的第二控制子模式,更新对应的第二控制子策略;根据更新后的第二控制子策略控制康复训练设备为训练对象提供下肢康复训练。Specifically, the target parameter can be updated according to the received parameter modification instruction; the corresponding second control sub-strategy can be updated according to the updated target parameter and the currently selected second control sub-mode; according to the updated second control sub-mode The strategy control rehabilitation training equipment provides lower limb rehabilitation training for the training object.
比如,当同一训练对象在第二控制子模式如转弯控制子模式下训练了30分钟,用户认为当前训练无法满足训练需求,可根据训练对象新的训练需求生成参数修改指令,从而修改训练参数,通过修改训练参数得到更新后的目标参数,根据第二运动子策略控制康复训练设备,以满足训练对象在当前状态下的训练需求,提升训练对象的康复训练体验。For example, when the same training object has been trained for 30 minutes in the second control sub-mode, such as the turn control sub-mode, and the user believes that the current training cannot meet the training requirements, a parameter modification instruction can be generated according to the new training requirements of the training object, thereby modifying the training parameters. The updated target parameters are obtained by modifying the training parameters, and the rehabilitation training equipment is controlled according to the second motion sub-strategy to meet the training needs of the training objects in the current state and improve the rehabilitation training experience of the training objects.
再比如,当新的训练对象使用该康复训练设备在第二控制子模式如转弯控制子模式下进行康复训练时,该康复训练设备系统仍保存有上一训练对象所对应的转弯控制子模式的目标参数,由于上一训练对象与新的训练对象的训练对象参数和/或训练参数不同,对应的目标参数不同,使得二者对应的第二运动子策略不同,而上一训练对象的第二运动子策略可能并不适用于当前的训练对象,因此,为适应当前的训练对象,可以根据当前的训练对象参数和/或训练参数,更新第二运动子策略,根据该更新后的第二运动子策略控制康复训练设备带动当前的训练对象进行康复训练,以满足新的训练对象的训练需求。For another example, when a new training object uses the rehabilitation training equipment to carry out rehabilitation training under the second control sub-mode such as the turning control sub-mode, the rehabilitation training equipment system still saves the information of the turning control sub-mode corresponding to the previous training object. Target parameters, because the training object parameters and/or training parameters of the previous training object and the new training object are different, the corresponding target parameters are different, so that the second motion sub-strategy corresponding to the two is different, and the second motion sub-strategy of the previous training object is different. The exercise sub-strategy may not be applicable to the current training object. Therefore, in order to adapt to the current training object, the second exercise sub-strategy can be updated according to the current training object parameters and/or training parameters. According to the updated second exercise The sub-strategy controls the rehabilitation training equipment to drive the current training object to carry out rehabilitation training to meet the training needs of the new training object.
由上可知,本实施例通过确定第一控制模式,基于第一控制模式确定第一运动策略,并根据第一运动策略控制康复训练设备为训练对象按照第一运动方式提供下肢康复训练,根据接收到的模式切换指令确定第二控制模式,基于第二控制模式,确定第二运动策略,并根据第二运动策略控制康复训练设备为训练对象按照第二运动方式提供下肢康复训练。通过对康复训练设备采用不同的控制模式,确定不同的运动策略,并根据不同的运动策略控制康复训练设备为训练对象按照不同的运动方式提供下肢康复训练,能够满足不同训练对象的不同康复训练需求,如满足训练对象实现直行康复训练或转弯康复训练。As can be seen from the above, this embodiment determines the first control mode, determines the first exercise strategy based on the first control mode, and controls the rehabilitation training equipment to provide lower limb rehabilitation training for the training object according to the first exercise method according to the first exercise strategy. According to the received The received mode switching instruction determines the second control mode, determines the second exercise strategy based on the second control mode, and controls the rehabilitation training equipment to provide lower limb rehabilitation training for the training object according to the second exercise mode according to the second exercise strategy. By using different control modes for the rehabilitation training equipment, different exercise strategies are determined, and the rehabilitation training equipment is controlled according to different exercise strategies to provide lower limb rehabilitation training for the training objects according to different exercise methods, which can meet the different rehabilitation training needs of different training objects , such as satisfying the training object to realize straight line rehabilitation training or turning rehabilitation training.
另外,本申请实施例还提供另一种康复训练控制方法,请参阅图5,图5是本申请实施例提供的另一康复训练控制方法的流程示意图。其中,该康复训练控制方法应用于康复训练设备,康复训练设备用于为训练对象提供下肢康复训练。该康复训练控制方法的具体步骤如下:In addition, the embodiment of the present application also provides another rehabilitation training control method, please refer to FIG. 5 , which is a schematic flowchart of another rehabilitation training control method provided in the embodiment of the present application. Wherein, the rehabilitation training control method is applied to rehabilitation training equipment, and the rehabilitation training equipment is used to provide lower limb rehabilitation training for training objects. The concrete steps of this rehabilitation training control method are as follows:
401,根据接收到的第一模式选择指令,从预设控制模式中选取第一控制模式。401. Select a first control mode from preset control modes according to a received first mode selection instruction.
本实施例中,当康复训练设备上电后,接收到第一模式选择指令,根据第一模式选择指令可从预设控制模式中选择直行控制模式或转弯控制模式作为第一控制模式。其中,第一模式选择指令可为训练对象和/或用户主动操作控制,主动操作控制方式可为物理按键操作、摇杆操作、触摸屏输入、检测训练对象意图等,具体实现方式如上所述,不再赘述。因此,通过对康复训练设备选择不同的控制模式,如直行控制模式或转弯控制模式,可以满足训练对象的不同康复训练需求,如直行康复训练或转弯康复训练。当然,根据实际需要,还可以针对目标对象的参数和/或训练参数不同,预先设置或存储不同的预设控制模式。进一步地,若第一控制模式为转弯控制模式,则可以根据转弯参数,如转弯角度、转向速度等来确定第一控制模式。In this embodiment, when the rehabilitation training device is powered on, it receives a first mode selection instruction, and can select a straight-going control mode or a turning control mode as the first control mode from the preset control modes according to the first mode selection instruction. Wherein, the first mode selection instruction can be the active operation control of the training object and/or the user, and the active operation control method can be physical button operation, joystick operation, touch screen input, detection of the training object intention, etc. Let me repeat. Therefore, by selecting different control modes for the rehabilitation training equipment, such as straight-going control mode or turning control mode, different rehabilitation training needs of the training object, such as straight-going rehabilitation training or turning rehabilitation training, can be met. Of course, according to actual needs, different preset control modes may also be preset or stored for different parameters of the target object and/or training parameters. Further, if the first control mode is a turning control mode, the first control mode may be determined according to turning parameters, such as turning angle, steering speed, and the like.
402,基于第一控制模式,确定第一运动策略。402. Determine a first exercise strategy based on the first control mode.
在确定康复训练设备的第一控制模式之后,为满足不同训练对象的不同训练需求,基于第一控制模式可确定第一运动策略。具体地,获取训练对象参数和训练参数,得到目标参数;基于第一控制模式,结合目标参数,确定第一运动策略。After determining the first control mode of the rehabilitation training equipment, in order to meet different training demands of different training objects, the first exercise strategy can be determined based on the first control mode. Specifically, the training object parameter and the training parameter are acquired to obtain the target parameter; based on the first control mode and combined with the target parameter, the first exercise strategy is determined.
另外,为了满足不同训练对象参数对应的不同行走能力以及同一训练对象在不同训练阶段的不同训练需求,可以将第一控制模式分为多个子模式。具体地,第一控制模式包括一个或多个不同的第一控制子模式,其中,不同的目标参数对应不同的第一控制子模式,基于第一控制子模式,结合对应的目标参数,确定第一运动子策略。即在不改变康复训练设备的控制模式的前提下,通过改变训练对象参数和训练参数所得到的不同的目标参数,可以调整康复训练设备所带动的训练对象的步态训练,以得到符合不同训练对象参数对应的不同行走能力以及同一训练对象在不同训练阶段的不同训练需求的控制模式。In addition, in order to meet different walking abilities corresponding to different training object parameters and different training requirements of the same training object at different training stages, the first control mode can be divided into multiple sub-modes. Specifically, the first control mode includes one or more different first control sub-modes, wherein different target parameters correspond to different first control sub-modes, based on the first control sub-mode, combined with the corresponding target parameters, determine the first A sports sub-strategy. That is, on the premise of not changing the control mode of the rehabilitation training equipment, by changing the parameters of the training object and the different target parameters obtained by the training parameters, the gait training of the training object driven by the rehabilitation training equipment can be adjusted to obtain different training conditions. Control modes for different walking abilities corresponding to object parameters and different training requirements of the same training object at different training stages.
403,根据第一运动策略,控制康复训练设备为训练对象按照第一运动方式提供下肢康复训练。403. According to the first exercise strategy, control the rehabilitation training device to provide lower limb rehabilitation training for the training object according to the first exercise mode.
其中,若第一运动策略为直行控制模式对应的直行运动策略,则控制康复训练设备为训练对象提供直行康复训练;若第一运动策略为转弯控制模式对应的转弯运动策略,则控制康复训练设备为训练对象提供转弯康复训练。Wherein, if the first movement strategy is the straight movement strategy corresponding to the straight movement control mode, then control the rehabilitation training equipment to provide straight movement rehabilitation training for the training object; if the first movement strategy is the turning movement strategy corresponding to the turning control mode, then control the rehabilitation training equipment Provide turning rehabilitation training for training subjects.
本申请实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,其中存储有多条计算机程序,该计算机程序能够被处理器进行加载,以执行本申请实施例所提供的任一种康复训练控制方法中的步骤。其中,该存储介质可以包括:只读存储器(ROM,Read Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。The embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium, which stores a plurality of computer programs that can be loaded by a processor to execute any of the rehabilitation training control methods provided in the embodiments of the present application. step. Wherein, the storage medium may include: a read only memory (ROM, Read Only Memory), a random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and other media capable of storing program codes.
由于该存储介质中所存储的计算机程序,可以执行本申请实施例所提供的任一种康复训练控制方法中的步骤,因此,可以实现本申请实施例所提供的任一种康复训练控制方法所能实现的有益效果,详见前面实施例,在此不再赘述。Because the computer program stored in the storage medium can execute the steps in any rehabilitation training control method provided in the embodiments of the present application, therefore, it can realize any rehabilitation training control method provided in the embodiments of the present application. For the beneficial effects that can be achieved, see the previous embodiments for details, and will not be repeated here.
以上对本申请实施例所提供的康复训练设备和康复训练控制方法进行了详细介绍,本文中应用了具体个例对本申请的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本申请的方法及其核心思想;同时,对于本领域的技术人员,依据本申请的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处,综上,本说明书内容不应理解为对本申请的限制。The rehabilitation training equipment and the rehabilitation training control method provided by the embodiments of the present application have been introduced in detail above. The principles and implementation methods of the application have been explained by using specific examples in this paper. The descriptions of the above embodiments are only used to help understand the present invention. The method of application and its core idea; at the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to the idea of this application, there will be changes in the specific implementation and application scope. limits.
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