Oxygen therapy temperature-regulating and moisture-preserving device for intensive care
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of oxygen therapy equipment, in particular to an oxygen therapy temperature and humidity adjusting device for intensive care.
Background
The oxygen therapy device mainly has the effects of improving arterial oxygen partial pressure, improving oxygen supply of a human body and relieving respiratory and circulation loads increased by compensating hypoxia, but the existing oxygen therapy device for oxygen therapy is dry and easily causes dry respiratory tracts of patients and discomfort, particularly severe patients are easy to dry and hot oral cavities and nasal cavities and dry and crack of lips caused by incapability of feeding and drinking water in a coma state, so that the oxygen therapy temperature and moisture preservation device for intensive care is designed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an intensive care oxygen therapy temperature and humidity regulating device so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
The oxygen-supplying, temperature-regulating and moisturizing device for intensive care comprises a main body structure, a moisturizing structure and an oxygen-absorbing structure, wherein the moisturizing structure is fixedly arranged on the main body structure, and the oxygen-absorbing structure is connected with the main body structure and the moisturizing structure through pipelines respectively.
Preferably, the main body structure comprises a main body box, a control box, a driving module, a temperature control module, a filtering assembly, a pair of ultrasonic atomizers, a pair of fixing rings, a pair of cotton columns and an electromagnetic flow valve;
The main body box is of a rectangular box body structure, an embedded groove is formed in the center of the front end of the upper wall, a first fixing opening is formed in the center of the upper wall of the rear end, symmetrical conveying holes are formed in the left and right side walls of the main body box, which are close to the top, the control box is fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the main body box, a touch screen is arranged on the control box, a switch key is arranged on the left side wall of the control box, the driving module is fixedly arranged on the inner lower wall of the control box and is positioned at the left end, the temperature control module is fixedly arranged on the inner lower wall of the control box and is positioned at the right end, the filtering component is detachably arranged in the left end of the main body box, and be located embedded groove position department, a pair of ultrasonic atomizer fixed mounting is on the lateral wall behind the main part incasement respectively, and is located the central line left and right sides mutual symmetry respectively, a pair of solid fixed ring one end is fixed mounting respectively in the lateral wall behind the main part incasement, and is located ultrasonic atomizer below respectively, a pair of cotton post one end is fixed cartridge respectively in solid fixed ring, and the other end laminating is on the guide vane of ultrasonic atomizer lower wall, the fixed cartridge of electromagnetic flow valve one end is in the conveying hole of main part case right side wall and is located ultrasonic atomizer top.
Preferably, the filter assembly comprises a filter frame, filter cotton, a filter cartridge, a sealing cover, two pairs of bolts and a first cover body;
The filter frame is concave convex structure, and both ends central part department all is provided with the cassette about it, filter frame activity inlays in the indent of main part case, and filter frame lower wall central part department has seted up screwed connection, filter cotton activity inlays in the filter frame, filter cartridge one end activity connects soon on the screwed connection of filter frame lower wall, sealed lid can dismantle the spiral shell dress on the filter frame, and sealed lid passes through two pairs of the bolt connects soon to be fixed to sealed lid upper wall is provided with first water inlet, first lid can dismantle the spiral shell dress on first water inlet.
Preferably, the moisturizing structure comprises a cooling box, a micropump, a first semiconductor refrigerating sheet, a second semiconductor refrigerating sheet and a second cover body;
The cooling box is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the rear end of the main body box and is positioned at the position of a first fixing opening, the left end of the upper wall of the cooling box is provided with a second water inlet, the upper wall of the right end is provided with a pair of communication holes, the micro pump is fixedly arranged on the left side wall in the cooling box, the liquid inlet end is provided with a first pipeline, the other end of the first pipeline is vertically positioned above the lower wall in the cooling box, the liquid outlet end of the micro pump is connected with one of the communication holes through the second pipeline, the first semiconductor refrigerating sheet is fixedly embedded in the lower wall of the right end of the cooling box, the heating end surface penetrates through the first fixing opening, the second semiconductor refrigerating sheet is fixedly embedded in the right side wall of the cooling box, the refrigerating surface is positioned in the cooling box, and the second cover body is detachably buckled on the second water inlet.
Preferably, the oxygen inhalation structure comprises an oxygen inhalation mask, an elastic band and a circulating pipe;
The oxygen inhalation mask is of an arch cavity structure, rubber pads are arranged at the central parts of the left side wall and the right side wall, an oxygen inlet is formed in the central part of the front side wall of the oxygen inhalation mask, two ends of an elastic belt are respectively and fixedly arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall of the oxygen inhalation mask and are positioned at the central part, the circulating pipe is of a curve structure, the circulating pipe is fixedly arranged on the front side wall of the oxygen inhalation mask, and two ends of the circulating pipe are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side.
Preferably, the oxygen inlet of the oxygen inhalation mask is connected with the electromagnetic flow valve through an oxygen inhalation pipe.
Preferably, two ends of the circulating pipe are respectively connected with the communicating holes on the cooling box through third pipelines.
Preferably, the first semiconductor refrigeration sheet and the second semiconductor refrigeration sheet are each independently drivable by a pair of ultrasonic atomizers.
The intensive care oxygen therapy temperature and humidity regulating device provided by the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the main structure can be used for filtering tap water, purified water or nutrient solution and other liquids, and fine particles in the mode are inhaled by a patient along with water molecules after atomization to cause discomfort, so that the respiratory tract is influenced;
2. the invention can atomize the liquid through the main body structure, and then mix the atomized liquid with the input oxygen to enable a patient to absorb along with oxygen inhalation, thereby preventing respiratory tract dryness;
3. According to the invention, through the cooperation of the oxygen inhalation structure and the moisturizing structure, the oxygen inhalation mask of a patient can be cooled, so that the mouth and nose of the patient can absorb oxygen and atomized water vapor, and the water vapor can be precooled and adsorbed on the upper part of the oxygen inhalation mask, so that the mouth and nose of the patient and lips of the patient can be kept in a certain moist state, and the dry cracking and dryness are prevented.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an assembled structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a main body structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a split structure of the moisturizing structure of the present disclosure;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the separation structure of the oxygen inhalation structure of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure at a of the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a main body structure, 11, a main body box, 12, a control box, 13, a driving module, 14, a temperature control module, 15, a filter assembly, 51, a filter frame, 52, filter cotton, 53, a filter cartridge, 54, a sealing cover, 55, a bolt, 56, a first cover body, 16, an ultrasonic atomizer, 17, a fixing ring, 18, a cotton column, 19, an electromagnetic flow valve, 2, a moisturizing structure, 21, a cooling box, 22, a micropump, 23, a first semiconductor refrigerating sheet, 24, a second semiconductor refrigerating sheet, 25, a second cover body, 3, an oxygen absorbing structure, 31, an oxygen absorbing mask, 32, an elastic band, 33 and a circulating pipe.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the invention provides a technical scheme that the intensive care oxygen therapy temperature and humidity adjusting device comprises a main body structure 1, a humidity keeping structure 2 and an oxygen absorbing structure 3, wherein the humidity keeping structure 2 is fixedly arranged on the main body structure 1, and the oxygen absorbing structure 3 is respectively connected with the main body structure 1 and the humidity keeping structure 2 through pipelines.
The following are the types and functions of the electric devices:
the ultrasonic atomizer is the prior art, and can be used as long as the ultrasonic atomizer is suitable for the scheme.
The miniature pump is the prior art, and can be used as long as the miniature pump is suitable for the liquid pump of the scheme.
The filter cartridge is the prior art, and the filter cartridge can be used only by being applicable to the scheme, such as an active carbon filter cartridge, a filter element, a filter screen and the like.
The first semiconductor refrigeration piece is the prior art, and can be used as long as the semiconductor refrigeration piece is applicable to the scheme.
The second semiconductor refrigerating sheet is the prior art, and can be used as long as the semiconductor refrigerating sheet is suitable for the scheme
As a preferred scheme, the main body structure 1 further comprises a main body box 11, a control box 12, a driving module 13, a temperature control module 14, a filtering assembly 15, a pair of ultrasonic atomizers 16, a pair of fixing rings 17, a pair of cotton columns 18 and an electromagnetic flow valve 19;
the main body box 11 is of a rectangular box body structure, an embedded groove is formed in the center of the front end of the upper wall, a first fixing opening is formed in the center of the upper wall of the rear end, a pair of ultrasonic atomizers 16 are fixedly arranged on the rear side wall of the main body box 11 and are respectively and symmetrically arranged on the left side wall of the main body box 11, a touch screen is arranged on the control box 12, a switch key is arranged on the left side wall of the control box 12, the driving module 13 is fixedly arranged on the inner lower wall of the control box 12 and is positioned at the left end, the temperature control module 14 is fixedly arranged on the inner lower wall of the control box 12 and is positioned at the right end, the filtering component 15 is detachably arranged in the left end of the main body box 11 and is positioned at the position of the embedded groove, a pair of ultrasonic atomizers 16 are respectively and fixedly arranged on the rear side wall of the main body box 11 and are respectively and symmetrically arranged on the left side and right sides of the central line, one end of each fixing ring 17 is respectively and fixedly arranged on the rear side wall of the main body box 11 and is respectively positioned below the ultrasonic atomizers 16, one end 18 is respectively fixedly inserted into the guide rings 17 and is fixedly inserted into the other end of the ultrasonic atomizers 16 and is fixedly inserted into the upper side wall of the main body box 16 and is respectively arranged on the other end of the electromagnetic valve and is positioned on the side wall of the ultrasonic atomizer 16.
Preferably, the filter assembly 15 further comprises a filter frame 51, filter cotton 52, a filter cartridge 53, a sealing cover 54, two pairs of bolts 55 and a first cover 56;
The filter frame 51 is of a concave convex structure, clamping seats are arranged at the central parts of the left end and the right end of the filter frame 51, the filter frame 51 is movably embedded in an embedded groove of the main body box 11, a threaded interface is arranged at the central part of the lower wall of the filter frame 51, the filter cotton 52 is movably embedded in the filter frame 51, one end of the filter cartridge 53 is movably screwed on the threaded interface of the lower wall of the filter frame 51, the sealing cover 54 is detachably buckled on the filter frame 51, the sealing cover 54 is screwed and fixed through two pairs of bolts 55, a first water inlet is arranged on the upper wall of the sealing cover 54, and the first cover 56 is detachably buckled on the first water inlet.
As a preferred scheme, the moisturizing structure 2 comprises a cooling box 21, a micropump 22, a first semiconductor refrigeration sheet 23, a second semiconductor refrigeration sheet 24 and a second cover 25;
The cooling box 21 is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the rear end of the main body box 11 and is positioned at a first fixed opening, a second water inlet is formed in the left end of the upper wall of the cooling box 21, a pair of communication holes are formed in the upper wall of the right end of the upper wall of the cooling box 21, the micropump 22 is fixedly arranged on the left side wall in the cooling box 21, a first pipeline is arranged at the liquid inlet end of the micropump 22, the other end of the first pipeline is vertically arranged above the lower wall in the cooling box 21, the liquid outlet end of the micropump 22 is connected with one of the communication holes through the second pipeline, the first semiconductor refrigerating sheet 23 is fixedly embedded in the lower wall of the right end of the cooling box 21, the heating end surface penetrates through the first fixed opening, the second semiconductor refrigerating sheet 24 is fixedly embedded in the right side wall of the cooling box 21, the refrigerating surface is positioned in the cooling box 21, and the second cover 25 is detachably buckled on the second water inlet.
Preferably, the oxygen absorbing structure 3 comprises an oxygen absorbing mask 31, an elastic band 32 and a circulating pipe 33;
the oxygen mask 31 is of an arch cavity structure, rubber pads are arranged at the central parts of the left and right side walls, an oxygen inlet is formed in the central part of the front side wall of the oxygen mask 31, two ends of the elastic band 32 are respectively and fixedly arranged on the left and right side walls of the oxygen mask 31 and are positioned at the central parts, the circulating pipe 33 is of a curve structure, the circulating pipe 33 is fixedly arranged on the front side wall of the oxygen mask 31, and two ends of the circulating pipe are respectively positioned at the left and right sides.
Preferably, the oxygen inlet of the oxygen inhalation mask 31 is connected with the electromagnetic flow valve 19 through an oxygen inhalation tube for designing the requirement to enable the atomized liquid to be inhaled by the wounded after being combined with oxygen.
Preferably, two ends of the circulation pipe 33 are respectively connected with the communication holes on the cooling tank 21 through third pipelines for designing connection requirements to form circulation.
Preferably, the first semiconductor refrigeration sheet 23 and the second semiconductor refrigeration sheet 24 and the pair of ultrasonic atomizers 16 are independently driven for design and use.
The detailed connection means are known in the art, and the following mainly describes the working principle and process, and the specific work is as follows.
Examples as can be seen from figures 1-5 of the description,
Firstly, the main body structure 1 is horizontally arranged and connected with a power supply, and a pipeline of the oxygen therapy equipment is connected with a conveying hole on the left side wall of the main body box 11;
Then the second cover body 25 on the cooling box 21 in the moisturizing structure 2 can be opened to add tap water, the first cover body 56 is opened, a tap water pipe is connected, the tap water is preliminarily filtered through the filter cotton 52 in the filter assembly 15 below the sealing cover 54, then the tap water passes through the filter frame 51 and enters the filter cartridge 53, and the tap water is discharged into the main body box 11 for use after being deeply filtered again through the filter cartridge 53;
The wounded can wear the oxygen inhalation mask 31 in the oxygen inhalation structure 3 on the mouth and nose parts through the elastic band 32, and then can control by means of the touch screen on the control box 12, and the flow rate of oxygen inhalation of the patient is controlled by means of the electromagnetic flow valve 19;
according to the requirement of a patient, a single ultrasonic atomizer 16 or two ultrasonic atomizers 16 can be controlled to be used together, water is adsorbed by a cotton column 18 on a fixed ring 17 and is guided to the ultrasonic atomizers 16 to scatter and atomize water molecules, the speed of liquid atomization in the main body box 11 is adjusted, namely the quantity ratio of oxygen to atomized liquid is adjusted, the atomization quantity inhaled by the patient is also relatively adjusted, and excessive inhalation of the patient is prevented;
When the temperature of the liquid in the main body box 11 is lower, the driving module 13 can control the first semiconductor refrigeration piece 23 to work and stop the second semiconductor refrigeration piece 24 to work so as to save energy, namely, the first semiconductor refrigeration piece 23 is positioned in the main body box 11 for heating and the second semiconductor refrigeration piece is positioned in the cooling box 21 for cooling;
the atomized liquid and oxygen in the main body box 11 are heated, the temperature is controlled by the temperature control module 14, the discomfort caused by the inhalation of a patient is prevented, the liquid in the cooling box 21 is cooled, the liquid is pumped and conveyed by the micropump 22, flows into the circulating pipe 33 and flows back into the cooling box 21 for circulation, the circulating pipe 33 is conducted to the front side of the oxygen inhalation mask 31 for cooling after being cooled, and then the atomized liquid at the mouth and nose part can be kept to be adsorbed on the oxygen inhalation mask 31 for a certain amount, the mouth and nose part and the lip part of the patient are kept moist at any time, and the respiratory tract of the patient is kept moist for preventing dryness;
If the temperature of the atomized liquid in the main body tank 11 is not required to be raised, the first semiconductor refrigeration piece 23 is stopped, the temperature of the second semiconductor refrigeration piece is controlled, after long-term use, the bolt 55 is detached, the sealing cover 54 is removed, and the filter frame 51, the filter cotton 52 and the filter cartridge 53 are replaced or cleaned.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.