Camera module lifting device and electronic equipment
The present application claims priority from chinese patent application No. 202010022565.5 entitled "camera module lifter and electronic device" filed on 9/1/2020, which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of communication, concretely relates to camera module elevating gear and electronic equipment.
Background
Along with social economy's rapid development, electronic equipment update speed is increasingly fast, people are increasingly high to electronic equipment's demand, the demand of shooing is exactly one of them, electronic equipment generally contains preceding camera and back camera, the camera designs in the inside of equipment generally, in order to realize the function of preceding camera, need carry out the trompil on electronic equipment's screen, the trompil leads to the regional unable demonstration of display screen trompil, the whole display effect of display screen is poor, influence user's experience, therefore how to improve the whole display effect of screen is an important problem. The conventional design method on the market is to hide the camera head assembly in the shell.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a conventional camera module retracted in a housing, and fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a conventional camera module extended out of a housing, and as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a conventional camera assembly 40 includes a camera 41, a motor 42, a worm wheel 43, and a worm 44, the motor 42 is fixed in a housing 50 of an electronic device, the motor 42 is connected to the worm 44, the worm wheel 43 is engaged with the worm 44, the worm wheel 43 is an eccentric wheel, and an eccentric portion 431 of the worm wheel 43 abuts against an end of the camera 41. When the front-end photographing is used, the motor 42 is started, the motor 42 drives the worm 44 to rotate, the worm 44 rotates to drive the worm wheel 43 to rotate, the eccentric part 431 of the worm wheel 43 pushes the camera 41 to ascend, and the camera 41 can extend out of the shell 50 to photograph; when the photographing is stopped, the motor 42 rotates reversely to lower the camera 41, and the camera 41 is hidden back in the housing 50.
However, because the worm wheel 44 and the worm 43 have a self-locking characteristic, the worm wheel 43 cannot drive the worm 44 to rotate, and when the camera 41 is in an extended state, the device falls, and there is a high possibility that the extended camera 41 directly collides with the ground surface, and because of the self-locking of the worm wheel 43 and the worm 44, the camera 41 cannot retract into the housing 50, and the camera 41 cannot be buffered, so that the impact force generated by the collision cannot be removed, and the damage of the camera 41 can be directly caused.
Technical solution
An object of this application is to provide a camera module elevating gear, the module of making a video recording can freely retract, and the module of making a video recording unloads the impact force that the collision produced through the buffering of elastic component, and in the module of making a video recording can retract the casing fast, avoid the direct impact to the module of making a video recording, can effectively avoid the module of making a video recording to damage.
In order to solve the technical problems, the application provides a camera module lifting device which comprises a camera module, a linkage piece, a worm and gear assembly, a driver and an elastic piece, wherein a limiting block is arranged on one side of the camera module; when the driver drives the linkage piece to move upwards, the elastic piece drives the camera module to move upwards by means of elasticity, so that the camera module extends out; when the driver drives the linkage piece to move downwards, the linkage piece abuts against the limiting block and drives the limiting block to move downwards so that the camera module retracts.
In an embodiment of the application, the worm and gear assembly includes a worm gear and a worm gear, the worm gear is engaged with the worm gear, the worm gear is connected with the driver, and the second end of the linkage is connected with the worm gear.
In an embodiment of the application, the limiting block has an upper surface and a lower surface which are opposite to each other, the first end of the linkage member abuts against the upper surface, and the linkage member prevents the camera module from extending out through the self-locking performance of the worm wheel and the worm.
In an embodiment of the application, the second end of the link member is fixedly connected to the turbine, and the link member rotates synchronously with the turbine.
In an embodiment of this application, the elastic component is the extension spring, the extension spring connect in the stopper with between the linkage, when the module of making a video recording is in the withdrawal state, the extension spring is in by stretching state.
In an embodiment of the application, be equipped with magnetic part on the above-mentioned stopper, magnetic part magnetic adsorption the linkage.
In an embodiment of the application, the second end of the linkage member is provided with a driving rack, the driving rack is engaged with the turbine, and the turbine drives the linkage member to move linearly up and down.
In an embodiment of the application, the above-mentioned camera module lifting device further includes a mounting seat, the mounting seat is disposed on one side of the camera module, the turbine is rotatably disposed on the mounting seat, and the driver is fixed on the mounting seat.
In an embodiment of the application, a first slide rail is arranged on the side of the mounting base close to the camera module, a first slide groove is arranged on the linkage piece, the first slide rail is arranged in the first slide groove, and the linkage piece is slidably arranged on the mounting base through the matching between the first slide groove and the first slide rail.
In an embodiment of the application, the camera module lifting device further includes an installation cover, the installation cover is buckled on the installation base, a second slide rail is arranged on the installation cover, the second slide rail is parallel to and arranged opposite to the first slide rail, a second slide groove is arranged on the linkage piece, the second slide groove is parallel to and arranged opposite to the first slide groove, the second slide rail is arranged in the second slide groove, and the linkage piece is slidably arranged between the installation base and the installation cover.
In an embodiment of the application, the mounting base and the mounting cover are provided with a movable hole on a side surface close to the camera module, and the first end of the linkage piece penetrates through the movable hole and abuts against the limiting block.
In an embodiment of the application, the camera module is close to the side face of the mounting seat and is provided with a third slide rail, the limiting block is arranged at the bottom of the third slide rail, the first end of the linkage part is provided with a pressing part, a third slide groove is formed in the pressing part, the third slide rail is arranged in the third slide groove, and the pressing part is arranged on the third slide rail in a sliding mode through the third slide groove and the matching of the third slide rail.
In an embodiment of the present application, the camera module lifting device further includes a mounting bracket, and the camera module is slidably disposed on the mounting bracket.
In an embodiment of the application, a sliding plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the camera module, and the sliding plate is slidably disposed on the mounting frame.
In an embodiment of the application, a containing groove is formed in the mounting frame, fourth sliding grooves are formed in two opposite groove walls of the containing groove, the camera module and the sliding plate are arranged in the containing groove, fourth sliding rails are arranged on two sides of the sliding plate, and the fourth sliding rails are arranged in the fourth sliding grooves.
In an embodiment of the application, fifth slide rails are arranged on two sides of the mounting frame, fifth slide grooves are formed by bending two sides of the sliding plate, and the fifth slide rails of the mounting frame are arranged in the fifth slide grooves of the sliding plate.
In an embodiment of this application, the elastic component is the torsional spring, the torsional spring connect in the slide with between the mounting bracket, when the module of making a video recording is in the retraction state, the torsional spring is in by torsional mode.
In an embodiment of this application, the elastic component is the pressure spring, the pressure spring set up in the bottom of the module of making a video recording and with the module of making a video recording supports and leans on, when the module of making a video recording is in the withdrawal state, the pressure spring is in by the compression state.
In an embodiment of the application, above-mentioned camera module elevating gear still includes first detection piece, second detection piece and controller, the controller respectively with first detection piece the second detection piece with driver electric connection, first detection piece set up in one side of making a video recording the module, first detection piece is used for detecting the position when the module of making a video recording stretches out, the second detection piece set up in the tip of the module of making a video recording or one side of the module of making a video recording, the second detection piece is used for detecting the position when the module of making a video recording retracts, the controller can be according to first detection piece with the detection signal control of second detection piece the driver starts or stops.
The application also relates to an electronic device comprising the camera module lifting device.
Advantageous effects
The utility model provides a camera module elevating gear supports and leans on the stopper through the linkage, prevent the module of making a video recording to stretch out, when the driver orders about linkage rebound, the elastic component relies on elasticity to order about the module of making a video recording and shifts up and make the module of making a video recording stretch out, fall subaerial from the high altitude when camera module elevating gear or electronic equipment, and the module of making a video recording collides with ground, because there is not the auto-lock between linkage and the module of making a video recording, the module of making a video recording withdrawal is not influenced by the linkage, the module of making a video recording can freely retract promptly, the module of making a video recording unloads the impact force that the collision produced through the buffering of elastic component, the module of making a video recording can retract in the casing fast, avoid the direct impact to the module of making a video recording, can effectively avoid the module of making a video recording to damage.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a conventional camera module retracted in a housing.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a conventional camera module extending out of a housing.
Fig. 3 is a partially cross-sectional schematic view of the camera module of the electronic device according to the first embodiment of the present application in a retracted state.
Fig. 4 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of the camera module of the electronic device according to the first embodiment of the present application during the extending process.
Fig. 5 is a partially cross-sectional schematic view of the camera module of the electronic device according to the first embodiment of the present application in an extended state.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a disassembled structure of the camera module lifting device according to the first embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 7 is a partially cross-sectional schematic view of an image pickup module of an electronic apparatus according to a second embodiment of the present application in a retracted state.
Fig. 8 is a partially cross-sectional schematic view of an image pickup module of an electronic apparatus according to a second embodiment of the present application in an extended state.
Fig. 9 is a partially cross-sectional schematic view of the camera module of the electronic apparatus according to the second embodiment of the present application at the time of collision retraction.
Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of a disassembled structure of the lifting device for camera module according to the second embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 11 is a schematic view of a mounting bracket and an elastic member of a second embodiment of the present application in a disassembled structure.
Fig. 12 to 14 are schematic structural views of a skateboard according to a second embodiment of the present application sliding on a mounting frame.
Embodiments of the present application
In order to make the technical solutions better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only partial embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
The terms "first," "second," "third," "fourth," and the like in the description and in the claims, if any, are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.
The embodiment of the application provides a camera module lifting device 10 and an electronic device with the camera module lifting device 10.
In order to facilitate understanding of those skilled in the art, a specific implementation process of the technical solution provided in the present application is illustrated by the following embodiments.
First embodiment
As shown in fig. 3, 4 and 5, an electronic device provided in a first embodiment of the present application includes a camera module lifting device 10 and a housing 30, a through hole (not shown) is provided on a frame of the housing 30, and the camera module lifting device 10 is disposed in the housing 30. In this embodiment, the electronic device includes, but is not limited to, an electronic device such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a palm top computer, a camera, a navigation device, a wearable device, a smart band, a pedometer, and the like.
Further, referring to fig. 3 to 6, the camera module lifting device 10 includes a camera module 11, a linkage 13, a worm and gear assembly, a driver 16 and an elastic member 17, wherein a limit block 111 is disposed on one side of the camera module 11, a first end of the linkage 13 abuts against the limit block 111, a second end of the linkage 13 is connected with the worm and gear assembly, the worm and gear assembly is connected with the driver 16, and the elastic member 17 is connected with the camera module 11; when the driver 16 drives the linkage piece 13 to move upwards, the elastic piece 17 drives the camera module 11 to move upwards by means of elasticity, so that the camera module 11 extends out; when the driver 16 drives the link 13 to move downward, the link 13 presses the stopper 111 and drives the stopper 111 to move downward to retract the camera module 11. In this embodiment, the limiting block 111 protrudes from the bottom side of the camera module 11 toward the worm gear assembly, and the driver 16 is specifically a motor.
Further, the worm gear and worm assembly comprises a worm gear 14 and a worm 15, the second end of the linkage 13 is connected with the worm gear 14, the worm gear 14 is meshed with the worm 15, and the worm 15 is connected with the driver 16.
Further, the camera module 11 may be a front camera module, a rear camera module, or a rotary camera module. When the module of making a video recording 11 is leading the module of making a video recording, the frame business turn over that the module of making a video recording 11 can follow casing 30 need not to occupy electronic equipment's display area, and electronic equipment's display area can be covered with whole display screen almost. In the present embodiment, the Display screen may be a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) or an Organic Light-Emitting Diode (OLED) Display screen. The camera module lifting device 10 of the embodiment can improve the display screen occupation ratio of the electronic equipment, and effectively solves the contradiction between the display screen occupation ratio improvement and the display area occupation of the front camera module. The camera module lifting device 10 of the embodiment realizes the maximization of the display screen ratio and ensures the integrity of the display area while satisfying the photographing function.
Further, the camera module lifting device 10 further includes a driving power supply (not shown), and the driving power supply may be a driving power supply separately provided for the motor, or a battery of the electronic device may be used as the driving power supply for the motor, but is not limited thereto.
Further, the limiting block 111 has an upper surface 111a and a lower surface 111b which are opposite to each other, the sliding direction of the camera module 11 is perpendicular to the upper surface 111a and the lower surface 111b, the first end of the linkage 13 abuts against the upper surface 111a, and the linkage 13 prevents the camera module 11 from extending out through the self-locking performance of the worm wheel 14 and the worm 15.
Further, the second end of the linkage 13 is fixedly connected with the turbine 14, and the linkage 13 can rotate synchronously along with the turbine 14.
Further, the elastic member 17 is a tension spring, the elastic member 17 is connected between the limiting block 111 and the linkage member 13, and preferably, one end of the elastic member 17 is connected to the middle of the linkage member 13. The linkage piece 13 has a first surface, a second surface and an end surface, wherein the first surface is a plane, the second surface is an arc surface, the end surface is in transition connection with the first surface through an arc, and the end surface is in transition connection with the second surface through an arc. When the camera module 11 is in the retracted state, the elastic member 17 is in the stretched state, at this time, the elastic member 17 is elastically deformed, and the end surface of the linkage member 13 abuts against the limit block 111, as shown in fig. 3; when the camera module 11 is in the extended state, the elastic member 17 is in a slightly stretched state or in a natural state, at this time, the deformation amount of the elastic member 17 is reduced, and the first surface of the linkage member 13 contacts with the stopper 111, as shown in fig. 5.
In the embodiment, the second end of the linkage 13 is fixedly connected to the turbine 14, and the linkage 13 can rotate synchronously with the turbine 14. When the driver 16 drives the worm wheel 14 and the linkage 13 to rotate clockwise through the worm 15, the elastic member 17 drives the camera module 11 to move upwards by virtue of elasticity, so that the camera module 11 extends out of the shell 30 through the through hole; when the driver 16 drives the worm wheel 14 and the linkage 13 to rotate counterclockwise through the worm 15, the linkage 13 presses against the stopper 111 and drives the stopper 111 to move downward, so that the camera module 11 retracts into the housing 30 through the through hole. In this embodiment, the second end of the linkage 13 is fixedly connected to a central position of the turbine 14. It is worth mentioning that the linkage 13 can be connected to any position of the turbine 14, and can be freely selected according to actual needs.
Furthermore, the stopper 111 is provided with a magnetic member 112, and the magnetic member 112 magnetically attracts the linkage member 13, so that the linkage member 13 can be always kept to be attached to the stopper 111. In the present embodiment, the link 13 is made of a metal material or a magnetic material.
Further, the camera module lifting device 10 further includes a mounting seat 18, the mounting seat 18 is disposed at one side of the camera module 11, the turbine 14 is rotatably disposed on the mounting seat 18, and the driver 16 is fixed on the mounting seat 18.
Further, the camera module lifting device 10 further includes a mounting frame 12, and the camera module 11 is slidably disposed on the mounting frame 12.
Further, the bottom of the camera module 11 near the mounting frame 12 is fixedly connected with a sliding plate 113, and the sliding plate 113 is slidably disposed on the mounting frame 12. In this embodiment, the sliding plate 113 may be integrally formed with the camera module 11, or the sliding plate 113 may be fixedly connected to the bottom of the camera module 11 by screws and screw holes.
Further, a containing groove 106 is formed in the mounting frame 12, fourth sliding grooves 104 are formed in two opposite groove walls of the containing groove 106, the camera module 11 and the sliding plate 113 are arranged in the containing groove 106, fourth sliding rails 115 are arranged on two sides of the sliding plate 113, and the fourth sliding rails 115 are arranged in the fourth sliding grooves 104.
Further, the camera module lifting device 10 further includes a first detecting element 21, a second detecting element 22 and a controller (not shown), the controller is electrically connected to the first detecting element 21, the second detecting element 22 and the driver 16, the first detecting element 21 is disposed on one side of the camera module 11, the first detecting element 21 is used for detecting a position of the camera module 11 when the camera module 11 extends out, the second detecting element 22 is disposed on an end of the camera module 11 or one side of the camera module 11, the second detecting element 22 is used for detecting a position of the camera module 11 when the camera module 11 retracts, and the controller can control the driver 16 to start or stop according to detection signals of the first detecting element 21 and the second detecting element 22. In the present embodiment, the number of the first detecting element 21 and the second detecting element 22 can be freely selected according to actual needs, for example, a plurality of first detecting elements 21 can be disposed on the side of the camera module 11 for detecting different moving positions of the camera module 11.
Further, still be equipped with acceleration sensor (not shown) on the module of making a video recording 11, acceleration sensor and controller electric connection, acceleration sensor are used for detecting the acceleration of the module of making a video recording 11, and when the removal acceleration of the module of making a video recording 11 was greater than the default, controller start drive 16, and drive 16 orders about in the module of making a video recording 11 initiative withdrawal casing 30, can prevent effectively that electronic equipment from falling from the high altitude, the module of making a video recording 11 is direct to collide with ground, causes the module of making a video recording 11 to damage. The position of the acceleration sensor can be freely selected according to actual needs, and the acceleration sensor can be arranged at any position of the camera module 11. In the embodiment, the preset value can be freely selected according to actual needs, for example, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4m/s2, but not limited thereto.
The camera module lifting device 10 of this embodiment supports against on stopper 111 through linkage 13, prevent the module 11 of making a video recording to stretch out, when driver 16 orders linkage 13 rebound, elastic component 17 relies on elasticity to order the module 11 of making a video recording to move up and make the module 11 of making a video recording stretch out, fall subaerial from the high altitude when camera module lifting device 10 or electronic equipment, and make a video recording module 11 and ground when bumping, because there is not the auto-lock between linkage 13 and the module 11 of making a video recording, the module 11 of making a video recording is not influenced by linkage 13 in the withdrawal, namely the module 11 of making a video recording can retract freely, the module 11 of making a video recording unloads the impact force that the collision produced through the buffering of elastic component 17, the module 11 of making a video recording can retract in casing 30 fast, avoid the direct impact to the module 11 of making a video recording, can effectively avoid the module 11 of making a video recording to damage. Moreover, in the process of collision of the camera module lifting device 10, the second detecting element 22 can rapidly detect the position of the camera module 11 when retracting, at this time, the controller controls the driver 16 to start according to the detection signal, and the driver 16 drives the link 13 to rotate counterclockwise to push the limiting block 111, so that the camera module 11 actively retracts and is in the retracted state.
Second embodiment
As shown in fig. 7, 8 and 9, an electronic device provided in a second embodiment of the present application includes a camera module lifting device 10 and a housing 30, a through hole (not shown) is provided on a frame of the housing 30, and the camera module lifting device 10 is disposed in the housing 30. In this embodiment, the electronic device includes, but is not limited to, an electronic device such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a palm top computer, a camera, a navigation device, a wearable device, a smart band, a pedometer, and the like.
Further, referring to fig. 7 to 10, the camera module lifting device 10 includes a camera module 11, a linkage 13, a worm and gear assembly, a driver 16 and an elastic member 17, wherein a limit block 111 is disposed on one side of the camera module 11, a first end of the linkage 13 abuts against the limit block 111, a second end of the linkage 13 is connected with the worm and gear assembly, the worm and gear assembly is connected with the driver 16, and the elastic member 17 is connected with the camera module 11; when the driver 16 drives the link 13 to move upwards, the elastic member 17 drives the camera module 11 to move upwards by means of elasticity, so that the camera module 11 extends out; when the driver 16 drives the link 13 to move downward, the link 13 presses the stopper 111 and drives the stopper 111 to move downward to retract the camera module 11. In this embodiment, the limiting block 111 protrudes from the bottom side of the camera module 11 toward the worm gear assembly, and the driver 16 is specifically a motor.
Further, the worm gear and worm assembly comprises a worm gear 14 and a worm 15, the second end of the linkage 13 is connected with the worm gear 14, the worm gear 14 is meshed with the worm 15, and the worm 15 is connected with the driver 16.
Further, the camera module 11 may be a front camera module, a rear camera module, or a rotary camera module. When the module of making a video recording 11 is leading the module of making a video recording, the frame business turn over that the module of making a video recording 11 can follow casing 30 need not to occupy electronic equipment's display area, and electronic equipment's display area can be covered with whole display screen almost. In the present embodiment, the Display screen may be a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) or an Organic Light-Emitting Diode (OLED) Display screen. The camera module lifting device 10 of the embodiment can improve the display screen occupation ratio of the electronic equipment, and effectively solves the contradiction between the display screen occupation ratio improvement and the display area occupation of the front camera module. The camera module lifting device 10 of the embodiment realizes the maximization of the display screen ratio and ensures the integrity of the display area while satisfying the photographing function.
Further, the camera module lifting device 10 further includes a driving power supply (not shown), and the driving power supply may be a driving power supply separately provided for the motor, or a battery of the electronic device may be used as the driving power supply for the motor, but is not limited thereto.
Further, the limiting block 111 has an upper surface 111a and a lower surface 111b which are opposite to each other, the sliding direction of the camera module 11 is perpendicular to the upper surface 111a and the lower surface 111b, the first end of the linkage 13 abuts against the upper surface 111a, and the linkage 13 prevents the camera module 11 from extending out through the self-locking performance of the worm wheel 14 and the worm 15.
Further, the second end of the linkage 13 is provided with a driving rack 131, the driving rack 131 is meshed with the worm gear 14, and the worm gear 14 can drive the linkage 13 to move up and down linearly.
Further, the camera module lifting device 10 further includes a mounting seat 18, the mounting seat 18 is disposed at one side of the camera module 11, the turbine 14 is rotatably disposed on the mounting seat 18, and the driver 16 is fixed on the mounting seat 18.
Further, a first slide rail 181 is arranged on a side edge of the mounting seat 18 close to the camera module 11, a first slide groove 101 is arranged on the linkage member 13, the first slide rail 181 is arranged in the first slide groove 101, and the linkage member 13 is slidably arranged on the mounting seat 18 through the matching of the first slide groove 101 and the first slide rail 181.
Further, the camera module lifting device 10 further includes an installation cover 19, the installation cover 19 is fastened on the installation base 18, a second slide rail (not shown) is arranged on the installation cover 19, the second slide rail is parallel to and opposite to the first slide rail 181, a second slide groove 102 is arranged on the linkage member 13, the second slide groove 102 is parallel to and opposite to the first slide groove 101, the second slide rail is arranged in the second slide groove 102, and the linkage member 13 is slidably arranged between the installation base 18 and the installation cover 19.
Furthermore, the side surfaces of the mounting seat 18 and the mounting cover 19 close to the camera module 11 are provided with a movable hole 107, and the first end of the linkage 13 passes through the movable hole 107 and abuts against the upper surface 111a of the limiting block 111.
Further, the side surface of the camera module 11 close to the mounting seat 18 is provided with a third slide rail 114, the limiting block 111 is arranged at the bottom end of the third slide rail 114, the first end of the linkage member 13 is provided with a pressing portion 132, the pressing portion 132 is provided with a third slide groove 103, the third slide rail 114 is arranged in the third slide groove 103, and the pressing portion 132 is slidably arranged on the third slide rail 114 through the matching between the third slide groove 103 and the third slide rail 114. When the camera module lifting device 10 or the electronic device falls from the high altitude to the ground and the camera module 11 collides with the ground, the camera module 11 is not affected by the linkage 13, and the camera module 11 can freely retract along the length direction of the third slide rail 114.
Further, the camera module lifting device 10 further includes a mounting frame 12, and the camera module 11 is slidably disposed on the mounting frame 12.
Further, as shown in fig. 11, a sliding plate 113 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the camera module 11 near the mounting frame 12, and the sliding plate 113 is slidably disposed on the mounting frame 12. In this embodiment, the sliding plate 113 may be integrally formed with the camera module 11, or the sliding plate 113 may be fixedly connected to the bottom of the camera module 11 by screws and screw holes.
Further, as shown in fig. 11 to 14, fifth slide rails 121 are disposed on two sides of the mounting frame 12, two sides of the sliding plate 113 are bent to form a fifth sliding slot 105, and the fifth slide rails 121 are disposed in the fifth sliding slot 105, so that the camera module 11 and the sliding plate 113 can slide on the mounting frame 12 together. It is worth mentioning that the structures of the mounting frame 12 and the sliding plate 113 can be the same as those of the first embodiment, and can be freely selected according to actual needs.
Further, the elastic member 17 is a torsion spring, and the torsion spring 17 is connected between the sliding plate 113 and the mounting frame 12. When the camera module 11 is in the retracted state, the torsion spring 17 is in the twisted state, at this time, the torsion spring 17 elastically deforms and provides an upward elastic force, and the first end of the linkage 13 abuts against the limiting block 111, as shown in fig. 7 and 12; when the camera module 11 is in the extended state, the elastic member 17 is in a slightly twisted state or in a natural state, at this time, the deformation amount of the elastic member 17 is reduced, and the first end of the linkage member 13 is kept in abutting contact with the stopper 111, as shown in fig. 8 and 14.
In this embodiment, the second end of the linkage 13 is provided with a driving rack 131, the driving rack 131 is engaged with the worm gear 14, and the worm gear 14 can drive the linkage 13 to move linearly up and down. When the driver 16 drives the worm wheel 14 to rotate clockwise through the worm 15, the linkage piece 13 is driven by the worm wheel 14 to move upwards, and the elastic piece 17 drives the camera module 11 to move upwards by virtue of elasticity, so that the camera module 11 extends out of the shell 30 through the through hole; when the driver 16 drives the worm wheel 14 to rotate counterclockwise through the worm 15, the linkage 13 is driven by the worm wheel 14 to move down, and the linkage 13 presses against the limiting block 111 and drives the limiting block 111 to move down, so that the camera module 11 retracts into the housing 30 through the through hole.
Further, the camera module lifting device 10 further includes a first detecting element 21, a second detecting element 22 and a controller (not shown), the controller is electrically connected to the first detecting element 21, the second detecting element 22 and the driver 16, the first detecting element 21 is disposed on one side of the camera module 11, the first detecting element 21 is used for detecting a position of the camera module 11 when the camera module 11 extends out, the second detecting element 22 is disposed on an end of the camera module 11 or one side of the camera module 11, the second detecting element 22 is used for detecting a position of the camera module 11 when the camera module 11 retracts, and the controller can control the driver 16 to start or stop according to detection signals of the first detecting element 21 and the second detecting element 22. In this embodiment, the number of the first detecting elements 21 and the second detecting elements 22 can be freely selected according to actual needs, for example, a plurality of first detecting elements 21 can be disposed on the side of the camera module 11 for detecting different moving positions of the camera module 11.
Further, still be equipped with acceleration sensor (not shown) on the module of making a video recording 11, acceleration sensor and controller electric connection, acceleration sensor are used for detecting the acceleration of the module of making a video recording 11, and when the removal acceleration of the module of making a video recording 11 was greater than the default, controller start drive 16, and drive 16 orders about in the module of making a video recording 11 initiative withdrawal casing 30, can prevent effectively that electronic equipment from falling from the high altitude, the module of making a video recording 11 is direct to collide with ground, causes the module of making a video recording 11 to damage. The position of the acceleration sensor can be freely selected according to actual needs, and the acceleration sensor can be arranged at any position of the camera module 11. In the embodiment, the preset value can be freely selected according to actual needs, for example, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4m/s2, but not limited thereto.
The camera module lifting device 10 of this embodiment supports and leans on stopper 111 through linkage 13, prevent the module 11 of making a video recording to stretch out, when driver 16 orders linkage 13 rebound, elastic component 17 relies on elasticity to order the module 11 of making a video recording to move up and make the module 11 of making a video recording stretch out, fall subaerial from the high altitude when camera module lifting device 10 or electronic equipment, and make a video recording module 11 and ground when bumping, because there is not the auto-lock between linkage 13 and the module 11 of making a video recording, the withdrawal of the module 11 of making a video recording is not influenced by linkage 13, namely the module 11 of making a video recording can freely retract, the module 11 of making a video recording unloads the impact force that the collision produced through the buffering of elastic component 17, the module 11 of making a video recording can retract in casing 30 fast, avoid the direct impact to the module 11 of making a video recording, can effectively avoid the module 11 of making a video recording to damage. Moreover, in the process of collision of the camera module lifting device 10, the second detecting element 22 can rapidly detect the position of the camera module 11 when retracting, at this time, the controller controls the driver 16 to start according to the detection signal, and the driver 16 drives the link 13 to rotate counterclockwise to push the limiting block 111, so that the camera module 11 actively retracts and is in the retracted state.
In addition, in other embodiments, the elastic member 17 may also be a compression spring, the compression spring is disposed at the bottom of the camera module 11 and abuts against the camera module 11, and when the camera module 11 is in the retraction state, the compression spring is in a compressed state, and similarly, the compression spring may also provide an upward elastic force to drive the camera module 11 to move up.
The present application is not limited to the details of the above-described embodiments, and various simple modifications may be made to the technical solution of the present application within the technical idea of the present application, and these simple modifications are all within the protection scope of the present application. The individual features described in the above embodiments may be combined in any suitable manner without contradiction. In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, various possible combinations are not described separately in this application.