CN114690260A - Vehicle safety inspection system and safety inspection method - Google Patents
Vehicle safety inspection system and safety inspection method Download PDFInfo
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- CN114690260A CN114690260A CN202011644378.7A CN202011644378A CN114690260A CN 114690260 A CN114690260 A CN 114690260A CN 202011644378 A CN202011644378 A CN 202011644378A CN 114690260 A CN114690260 A CN 114690260A
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本公开的实施例涉及一种车辆安全检查系统,特别是涉及一种适用于对车辆的后备箱进行安检的车辆安全检查系统、以及利用车辆安全检查系统检查车辆后备箱的安全检查方法。Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a vehicle safety inspection system, and in particular, to a vehicle safety inspection system suitable for performing security inspection on the trunk of a vehicle, and a safety inspection method for inspecting the trunk of a vehicle by using the vehicle safety inspection system.
背景技术Background technique
目前,人们越来越多地选择小轿车等私家车出行。一般地,选择传统的公共交通工具出行时会对行李物品进行安检,但采用小轿车等私家车出行的在安检方面由于可操作难度大,并没有完全实施对每辆小车进行安检,因此存在很大的安全隐患。特别是,在小轿车进入公安、司法、监狱、海关、边检、缉私缉毒、机场、重要政府机关、重要安保机构、军事基地、领事馆、重要人物住所通道、重要会议场馆等处所时,针对小轿车的非乘员区(如外部看不见的前、后备箱)是否藏有例如毒品、走私物品、管制刀具、枪支、易燃易爆物品之类的违禁品的检查,已受到越来越多的关注。At present, more and more people choose private cars such as cars to travel. Generally, luggage and items will be checked for security when traveling by traditional public transport. However, due to the difficulty of security check when traveling by private car such as a car, security check is not fully implemented for each car, so there are many problems. big safety hazard. In particular, when the car enters the public security, judicial, prison, customs, border inspection, anti-smuggling and anti-drug, airports, important government agencies, important security agencies, military bases, consulates, important people's residence passages, important meeting venues and other premises, targeting small Whether there are contrabands such as drugs, smuggled items, controlled knives, firearms, inflammable and explosive items hidden in the non-occupant area of the car (such as the front and trunk that are not visible from the outside) has been inspected more and more. focus on.
目前对车辆的安全检查的方式包括人工观察,其效率低且不易发现隐藏的违禁品。警犬或是气味提取装置对爆炸装置及一些爆炸物的排出可靠性也不高。The current method of vehicle safety inspection includes manual observation, which is inefficient and difficult to find hidden contraband. The reliability of the discharge of explosive devices and some explosives by police dogs or odor extraction devices is also not high.
已研发了一种小型车辆安检系统,车辆停车,随车人员下车,然后由 X射线装置移动小轿车从前至后进行检测成像。此种检测方式由于是人工控制操作X射线检查装置,通过人眼来主观判别车内是否含有违禁品,存在人为因素,工作效率不仅低下且存在漏报,对于车流量较大的收费站或路口很容易排长队等待检测,显著降低了通行效率。A small vehicle security inspection system has been developed, the vehicle is parked, the accompanying person gets off the vehicle, and then the X-ray device moves the car from front to back for inspection and imaging. Since this detection method is manually controlled to operate the X-ray inspection device, the human eye is used to subjectively determine whether the vehicle contains contraband, there are human factors, the work efficiency is not only low, but also there are omissions. For toll stations or intersections with large traffic flow It is easy to wait in long queues for testing, which significantly reduces traffic efficiency.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本公开的目的旨在解决现有技术中存在的上述问题和缺陷的至少一个方面。The purpose of the present disclosure is to solve at least one aspect of the above-mentioned problems and deficiencies in the prior art.
根据本公开的一个方面的实施例,提供一种车辆安全检查系统,包括:扫描装置,安装在检查区域中,适用于对被检测的车辆进行扫描;成像设备,适用于获取驶入所述检查区域的车辆的前部的实物图像;识别模块,适用于识别所述实物图像;查询模块,适用于根据所识别的实物图像查询所述车辆的预定参数;位置传感器,适用于检测所述车辆在所述检查区域中的实时位置;以及控制器,适用于在根据所述预定参数和实时位置确定所述车辆的后备箱的前端进入所述扫描装置的扫描区域的情况下,控制所述扫描装置对所述后备箱进行扫描检查。According to an embodiment of an aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a vehicle safety inspection system, comprising: a scanning device, installed in an inspection area, adapted to scan a vehicle to be inspected; an imaging device, adapted to obtain driving into the inspection The physical image of the front of the vehicle in the area; the recognition module is suitable for recognizing the physical image; the query module is suitable for querying the predetermined parameters of the vehicle according to the recognized physical image; the position sensor is suitable for detecting the vehicle in a real-time position in the inspection area; and a controller adapted to control the scanning device if the front end of the trunk of the vehicle is determined to enter the scanning area of the scanning device based on the predetermined parameter and the real-time position The trunk is scanned for inspection.
根据本公开的一种实施例,所述控制器进一步适用于在根据所述预定参数和实时位置确定所述车辆的后端部离开所述扫描装置的扫描区域的情况下,控制所述扫描装置停止扫描检查。According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the controller is further adapted to control the scanning device in a case where it is determined according to the predetermined parameter and the real-time position that the rear end of the vehicle leaves the scanning area of the scanning device Stop the scan check.
根据本公开的一种实施例,所述识别模块适用于根据所述实物图像确定所述车辆的前部轮廓或者车牌号。According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the identification module is adapted to determine the front contour or the license plate number of the vehicle according to the physical image.
根据本公开的一种实施例,所述查询模块根据所确定的车辆的前部轮廓或者车牌号查询所述车辆的预定参数。According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the query module queries the predetermined parameters of the vehicle according to the determined front contour or the license plate number of the vehicle.
根据本公开的一种实施例,所述查询模块通过查询本地数据库或者网络服务器获得所述预定参数。According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the query module obtains the predetermined parameters by querying a local database or a network server.
根据本公开的一种实施例,所述预定参数包括被检查车辆的车身长度和后备箱长度。According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the predetermined parameters include a body length and a trunk length of the inspected vehicle.
根据本公开的一种实施例,位置传感器包括激光传感器。According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, the position sensor includes a laser sensor.
根据本公开的一种实施例,所述激光传感器通过扫描所述车辆的前端部或者后端部确定所述车辆在所述检查区域中的实时位置。According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the laser sensor determines the real-time position of the vehicle in the inspection area by scanning a front end or a rear end of the vehicle.
根据本公开的一种实施例,车辆安全检查系统还包括辅助传感器,所述位置传感器和成像设备根据所述辅助传感器被触发的状态开始操作。According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the vehicle safety inspection system further includes an auxiliary sensor, and the position sensor and the imaging device start to operate according to a state in which the auxiliary sensor is triggered.
根据本公开的一种实施例,所述成像设备和位置传感器中的一个进一步适用于测量所述车辆的行驶速度,所述控制器根据所述行驶速度控制所述扫描装置的扫描频率。According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, one of the imaging device and the position sensor is further adapted to measure the traveling speed of the vehicle, and the controller controls the scanning frequency of the scanning device according to the traveling speed.
根据本公开的一种实施例,所述成像设备和位置传感器中的一个进一步适用于测量所述车辆的行驶速度,所述控制器根据所述行驶速度控制所述扫描装置形成的扫描图像进行比例调整。According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, one of the imaging device and the position sensor is further adapted to measure the traveling speed of the vehicle, and the controller controls the scanning image formed by the scanning device to scale according to the traveling speed Adjustment.
根据本公开的一种实施例,扫描装置包括:相对地设置在所述检查区域的两侧的两个直立框架;以及分别设置在两个直立框架上的辐射源和阵列探测器。According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, a scanning device includes: two upright frames oppositely arranged on both sides of the inspection area; and a radiation source and an array detector respectively arranged on the two upright frames.
根据本公开的一种实施例,所述扫描装置还包括设置在所述直立框架上的横梁,所述成像设备设置在所述横梁上。According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the scanning device further includes a beam disposed on the upright frame, and the imaging device is disposed on the beam.
根据本公开的一种实施例,所述扫描装置还包括两个屏蔽墙,分别设置在所述直立框架上,以屏蔽来自于所述辐射源的辐射线。According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the scanning device further includes two shielding walls, which are respectively disposed on the upright frame to shield the radiation from the radiation source.
根据本公开另一方面的实施例,提供一种利用上述车辆安全检查系统检查车辆的安全检查方法,包括如下步骤:According to an embodiment of another aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a safety inspection method for inspecting a vehicle by using the above-mentioned vehicle safety inspection system, comprising the following steps:
获取驶入检查区域的车辆的前部的实物图像;Obtain a physical image of the front of a vehicle entering the inspection area;
识别所述实物图像;identifying the physical image;
根据所识别的实物图像查询所述车辆的预定参数;Query the predetermined parameters of the vehicle according to the recognized physical image;
检测所述车辆在所述检查区域中的实时位置;以及detecting the real-time location of the vehicle in the inspection area; and
在根据所述预定参数和实时位置确定所述车辆的后备箱的前端进入所述扫描装置的扫描区域的情况下,控制所述扫描装置对所述后备箱进行扫描检查。When it is determined according to the predetermined parameter and the real-time position that the front end of the trunk of the vehicle enters the scanning area of the scanning device, the scanning device is controlled to scan and inspect the trunk.
根据本公开的一种实施例,在根据所述预定参数和实时位置确定所述车辆的后端部离开所述扫描装置的扫描区域的情况下,控制所述扫描装置停止扫描检查。According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, when it is determined according to the predetermined parameter and the real-time position that the rear end of the vehicle leaves the scanning area of the scanning device, the scanning device is controlled to stop scanning inspection.
根据本公开的一种实施例,识别所述实物图像的步骤包括:所述识别模块适用于根据所述实物图像确定所述车辆的前部轮廓或者车牌号。According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the step of recognizing the physical image includes: the recognition module is adapted to determine the front contour or the license plate number of the vehicle according to the physical image.
根据本公开的一种实施例,根据所识别的实物图像查询所述车辆的预定参数的步骤包括:According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the step of querying the predetermined parameters of the vehicle according to the recognized physical image includes:
根据所确定的车辆的前部轮廓或者车牌号查询所述车辆的预定参数,所述预定参数包括被检查车辆的车身长度和后备箱长度。The predetermined parameters of the vehicle are inquired according to the determined front profile or the license plate number of the vehicle, and the predetermined parameters include the length of the vehicle body and the length of the trunk of the vehicle under inspection.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1示出了本公开的一种示例性实施例的车辆安全检查系统的原理性示意图;FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a vehicle safety inspection system according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
图2示出了本公开的一种示例性实施例的车辆安全检查系统的扫描装置的立体示意图;FIG. 2 shows a schematic perspective view of a scanning device of a vehicle security inspection system according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
图3示出了一种将被检查的车辆的立体示意图;Figure 3 shows a schematic perspective view of a vehicle to be inspected;
图4示出了本公开的另一种示例性实施例的车辆安全检查系统的原理性示意图;以及FIG. 4 shows a schematic diagram of a vehicle safety inspection system according to another exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure; and
图5示出了本公开的一种示例性实施例的安全检查方法的方框图。FIG. 5 shows a block diagram of a security checking method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本公开实施例中的附图,对本公开实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本公开一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。以下对至少一个示例性实施例的描述实际上仅仅是说明性的,决不作为对本公开及其应用或使用的任何限制。基于本公开中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有开展创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本公开保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, but not all of the embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the disclosure, its application or uses in any way. Based on the embodiments in the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present disclosure.
在下面的详细描述中,为便于解释,阐述了许多具体的细节以提供对本披露实施例的全面理解。然而明显地,一个或多个实施例在没有这些具体细节的情况下也可以被实施。在其他情况下,公知的结构和装置以图示的方式体现以简化附图。对于相关领域普通技术人员已知的技术、方法和设备可能不作详细讨论,但在适当情况下,所述技术、方法和设备应当被视为授权说明书的一部分。In the following detailed description, for convenience of explanation, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the disclosed embodiments. Obviously, however, one or more embodiments may be practiced without these specific details. In other instances, well-known structures and devices are shown in diagram form in order to simplify the drawings. Techniques, methods, and devices known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, such techniques, methods, and devices should be considered part of the authorized description.
在本公开的描述中,需要理解的是,方位词如“前、后、上、下、左、右”、“横向、竖向、垂直、水平”和“顶、底”等所指示的方位或位置关系通常是基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,并且以车辆的行进方向为基础,仅是为了便于描述本公开和简化描述,在未作相反说明的情况下,这些方位词并不指示和暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位或者以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本公开保护范围的限制;方位词“内、外”是指相对于各部件本身的轮廓的内外。In the description of the present disclosure, it should be understood that orientations such as "front, rear, top, bottom, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom" indicate the orientation Or the positional relationship is usually based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is based on the direction of travel of the vehicle, only for the convenience of describing the present disclosure and simplifying the description, unless otherwise stated, these orientation words do not. Indicates and implies that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, so it should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of protection of the present disclosure; the orientation terms "inner and outer" refer to the contours relative to each component itself inside and outside.
在本公开的描述中,需要理解的是,使用“第一”、“第二”等词语来限定零部件,仅仅是为了便于对相应零部件进行区别,如没有另行声明,上述词语并没有特殊含义,因此不能理解为对本公开保护范围的限制。In the description of the present disclosure, it should be understood that the use of words such as "first" and "second" to define components is only for the convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components. Unless otherwise stated, the above words have no special Therefore, it cannot be construed as a limitation on the protection scope of the present disclosure.
根据本公开的一种总体上的发明构思,提供一种车辆安全检查系统,包括:扫描装置,安装在检查区域中,适用于对被检测的车辆进行扫描;成像设备,适用于获取驶入所述检查区域的车辆的前部的实物图像;识别模块,适用于识别所述实物图像;查询模块,适用于根据所识别的实物图像查询所述车辆的预定参数;位置传感器,适用于检测所述车辆在所述检查区域中的实时位置;以及控制器,适用于在根据所述预定参数和实时位置确定所述车辆的后备箱的前端进入所述扫描装置的扫描区域的情况下,控制所述扫描装置对所述后备箱进行扫描检查。According to a general inventive concept of the present disclosure, there is provided a vehicle safety inspection system, comprising: a scanning device, installed in an inspection area, adapted to scan a vehicle to be inspected; an imaging device, adapted to obtain driving-in locations The physical image of the front part of the vehicle in the inspection area; the identification module is suitable for recognizing the physical image; the query module is suitable for querying the predetermined parameters of the vehicle according to the recognized physical image; the position sensor is suitable for detecting the physical image. a real-time position of the vehicle in the inspection area; and a controller adapted to control the vehicle in the event that the front end of the trunk of the vehicle enters the scanning area of the scanning device based on the predetermined parameters and the real-time position The scanning device scans and checks the trunk.
根据本公开的另一种总体上的发明构思,提供一种上述车辆安全检查系统检查车辆的安全检查方法,包括如下步骤:获取驶入检查区域的车辆的前部的实物图像;识别所述实物图像;根据所识别的实物图像查询所述车辆的预定参数;检测所述车辆在所述检查区域中的实时位置;以及在根据所述预定参数和实时位置确定所述车辆的后备箱的前端进入所述扫描装置的扫描区域的情况下,控制所述扫描装置对所述后备箱进行扫描检查。According to another general inventive concept of the present disclosure, there is provided a safety inspection method for inspecting a vehicle by the above-mentioned vehicle safety inspection system, comprising the steps of: acquiring a real image of a front part of a vehicle entering an inspection area; identifying the real object image; query the predetermined parameters of the vehicle according to the recognized physical image; detect the real-time position of the vehicle in the inspection area; and determine the front end of the trunk of the vehicle according to the predetermined parameters and the real-time position. In the case of the scanning area of the scanning device, the scanning device is controlled to scan and inspect the trunk.
图1示出了本公开的一种示例性实施例的车辆安全检查系统的原理性示意图;图2示出了本公开的一种示例性实施例的车辆安全检查系统的扫描装置的立体示意图;图3示出了一种将被检查的车辆的立体示意图。FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of the principle of a vehicle safety inspection system according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure; FIG. 2 shows a schematic perspective view of a scanning device of the vehicle safety inspection system according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure; Figure 3 shows a schematic perspective view of a vehicle to be inspected.
根据本公开实施例的车辆安全检查系统适用于对例如家庭用小轿车之类的车辆的后备箱进行快速、安全检查。通过安检,可以发现车辆的后备箱中是否存在例如毒品、爆炸物、管制刀具、枪支之类的违禁物品。参见图3,车辆100包括前端部101、后端部102、前轮103、后轮104、后备箱105,在前端101安装有车牌107。The vehicle safety inspection system according to the embodiment of the present disclosure is suitable for fast and safe inspection of the trunk of a vehicle such as a family car. Through security inspection, you can find out whether there are prohibited items such as drugs, explosives, controlled knives, guns, etc. in the trunk of the vehicle. Referring to FIG. 3 , the
根据本公开的一种示例性实施例,如图1-3所示,提供一种车辆安全检查系统,包括:安装在检查区域200中、并适用于对被检测的车辆进行扫描的扫描装置1;适用于获取驶入所述检查区域200的车辆100的前部的实物图像的成像设备2;适用于识别所述实物图像的识别模块;适用于根据所识别的实物图像查询所述车辆100的预定参数的查询模块;适用于检测所述车辆100在所述检查区域200中的实时位置的位置传感器3;以及控制器,所述控制器适用于在根据所述预定参数和实时位置确定所述车辆100的后备箱105的前端106进入所述扫描装置的扫描区域的情况下,控制所述扫描装置1对所述后备箱进行扫描检查。According to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in FIGS. 1-3 , a vehicle safety inspection system is provided, including: a
根据本公开实施例的车辆安全检查系统,控制器在根据查询模块查询的预定参数和位置传感器3测量的车辆100的实时位置确定所述车辆100 的后备箱105的前端106进入所述扫描装置的扫描区域16的情况下,控制所述扫描装置1对所述后备箱105进行扫描检查。这样,扫描装置1仅对车辆100的后备箱105检查安全检查,车辆100是的驾驶员和乘客无需行车,而且不需要车辆停止行驶,就能够实现对车辆的扫描检查。According to the vehicle safety inspection system of the embodiment of the present disclosure, the controller determines when the
根据本公开的一种示例性实施例,如图1-3所示,所述控制器进一步适用于在根据所述预定参数和实时位置确定所述车辆100的后端部102离开所述扫描装置1的扫描区域16的情况下,控制所述扫描装置停止扫描检查,以为下一次的安检操作做好准备。According to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in FIGS. 1-3 , the controller is further adapted to exit the scanning device when the
在一种示例性实施例中,所述识别模块适用于根据成像设备2基于视频流形成的实物图像确定所述车辆100的前端部101的前部轮廓或者车牌 107的车牌号。例如,成像设备2包括面阵摄像机,以对车辆的前部轮廓和/或车牌号进行精确成像。In an exemplary embodiment, the identification module is adapted to determine the front contour of the
在一种示例性实施例中,位置传感器3可以是具有激光源的激光传感器,例如区域激光扫描仪或多线激光传感器。激光传感器一般包括适用于向目标(例如车辆)发射激光束的发射器、和适用接收从所述目标反射的激光的接收器。激光传感器可通过探测所发射的激光的回波信号来直接获取目标的距离、角度、反射强度、速度等信息,生成目标多维度图像。例如,单线激光雷达可以通过测量激光发射信号和激光回波信号的往返时间来计算单线激光雷达与目标之间的距离。In an exemplary embodiment, the
在一种示例性实施例中,所述查询模块根据所确定的车辆100的前部轮廓或者车牌号查询所述车辆的预定参数。例如,所述查询模块通过查询本地数据库或者设置在云端的网络服务器获得所述预定参数。In an exemplary embodiment, the query module queries the predetermined parameters of the vehicle according to the determined front profile or the license plate number of the
在一种示例性实施例中,所述预定参数包括被检查车辆100的车身长度L4和后备箱长度L3。例如,查询模块根据所确定的车辆100的前部轮廓或者车牌号获得车辆的制造商、车辆类型等,通过已知的车辆类型对应的数据获得车身长度L4,查询已经备案的车辆后备箱数据库信息,获得该车的后备箱长度L3。In an exemplary embodiment, the predetermined parameters include a body length L4 and a trunk length L3 of the
在一种示例性实施例中,所述激光传感器通过扫描所述车辆100的前端部101或者后端部102通过计算模块确定所述车辆100在所述检查区域 200中的实时位置,并将确定的实时位置发送到控制器。In an exemplary embodiment, the laser sensor determines the real-time position of the
下面参照图1对车辆100的后端部102进行扫描以获取车辆100的位置的实例进行说明。在图1的所示的实施例中,位置传感器3设置在检查区域的外侧,并且在车辆的行驶方向F上位于扫描装置1的上游。位置传感器3向车辆100发射激光束31,激光束31照射到车辆之后反射回位置传感器3。如前所述,查询模块已获得了车辆的车身长度L4和后备箱长度L3。另外,位置传感器3与扫描装置1之间的距离L1是预定的。在车辆100在检查区域200沿行驶方向F行驶的过程中,位置传感器3通过扫描车辆100的后端部102可以实时测量车辆的后端部102距离位置传感器 3的实时距离L2,即实时获得车辆的在检查区域中的实时位置。可以理解,车辆100的后端部102与扫描装置1之间的实时距离L5为:An example of scanning the
L5=L1-L2L5=L1-L2
在车辆100在扫描装置1的上游沿行驶方向F朝向扫描装置1行驶的过程中,车辆的后端部102距离位置传感器3的实时距离L2逐渐增大,当L5=L3时,说明车辆100的后备箱105的前端106即将进入扫描装置1 的扫描区域16。在此情况下,控制器确定所述车辆100的后备箱105的前端106进入所述扫描装置的扫描区域16,并控制所述扫描装置1对所述后备箱105进行扫描检查。When the
随着车辆的行驶,如果L5=0,说明所述车辆100的后端部102即将离开所述扫描装置1的扫描区域16,控制器控制所述扫描装置1停止扫描检查,以避免对下一个车辆的驾驶员进行扫描辐射。可以理解,在位置传感器3设置在扫描装置1的上游,并且基于车辆100的后端部102确定车辆的位置的情况下,位置传感器3与扫描装置1之间的距离L1应设定地大于车辆的车身长度L4。As the vehicle travels, if L5=0, it means that the
图4示出了本公开的另一种示例性实施例的车辆安全检查系统的原理性示意图。FIG. 4 shows a schematic diagram of a vehicle safety inspection system according to another exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
在图4的实施例中,在车辆的行驶方向F上,位置传感器3设置在检查区域的外侧,并且在车辆的行驶方向F上位于扫描装置1的下游,这样位置传感器3适用于确定车辆的前端部101距离位置传感器3之间的实时距离L2’。In the embodiment of FIG. 4, the
下面参照图4对车辆100的前端部101进行扫描以获取车辆100的位置的实例进行说明。位置传感器3向车辆100发射激光束31,激光束31 照射到车辆之后反射回位置传感器3。如前所述,查询模块已获得了车辆的车身长度L4和后备箱长度L3。另外,位置传感器3与扫描装置1之间的距离L1’是预定的。在车辆100在检查区域200沿行驶方向F行驶的过程中,位置传感器3通过扫描车辆100的前端部101可以实时测量车辆的前端部101距离位置传感器3的实时距离L2’,即实时获得车辆的在检查区域中的实时位置。可以理解,车辆100的后端部102与扫描装置1之间的实时距离L5’为:An example of scanning the
L5’=(L2’+L4)-L1’L5'=(L2'+L4)-L1'
在车辆100在扫描装置1的上游沿行驶方向F朝向扫描装置1行驶的过程中,车辆的前端部101距离位置传感器3的实时距离L2’逐渐减小,车身长度L4、以及位置传感器3与扫描装置1之间的距离L1’不变,当 L5’=L3时,说明车辆100的后备箱105的前端106即将进入扫描装置1 的扫描区域16。在此情况下,控制器确定所述车辆100的后备箱105的前端106进入所述扫描装置的扫描区域16,并控制所述扫描装置1对所述后备箱105进行扫描检查。When the
随着车辆的行驶,如果L5’=0,说明所述车辆100的后端部102即将离开所述扫描装置1的扫描区域16,控制器控制所述扫描装置1停止扫描检查,以避免对下一个车辆的驾驶员进行扫描辐射。可以理解,在位置传感器3设置在扫描装置1的上游,并且基于车辆100的前端部101确定车辆的位置的情况下,位置传感器3与扫描装置1之间的距离L1’应设定地大于车辆的车身长度L4。As the vehicle travels, if L5'=0, it means that the
虽然上面描述了位置传感器3通过对车辆的后端部102和前端部101 的位置进行测量,使得控制器控制扫描装置1对后备箱105进行检查的实施例,但本公开的实施例并不局限于此。在一种可替换的实施例中,可以通过利用位置传感器3对前轮103或者后轮104的位置进行测量,使得控制器确定车辆在检查区域中的实时位置,并进而控制扫描装置1进行检查的时机。Although the above describes the embodiment in which the
在一种示例性实施例中,如图1所示,车辆安全检查系统还包括辅助传感器4,所述位置传感器3和成像设备2根据所述辅助传感器4被触发的状态开始操作。例如,辅助传感器4包括光幕开关、地感线圈等能够感应车辆到达特定区域的传感器。In an exemplary embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1 , the vehicle safety inspection system further includes an
在一种示例性实施例中,所述成像设备2和位置传感器3中的一个进一步适用于测量所述车辆100的行驶速度,所述控制器根据所述行驶速度控制所述扫描装置1的扫描频率。这样,可以确保扫描装置1的扫描频率与车辆的行驶速度相对应,从而能够得到稳定的扫描图像。In an exemplary embodiment, one of the
在一种示例性实施例中,所述成像设备2和位置传感器3中的一个进一步适用于测量所述车辆100的行驶速度,所述控制器根据所述行驶速度控制所述扫描装置1形成的扫描图像进行比例调整。位置传感器3安装在支撑架32上,使得位置传感器3的高度与车辆10得到前端部101或者后端部102的高度大致相同。In an exemplary embodiment, one of the
在一种示例性实施例中,参见图2,扫描装置1包括:相对地设置在所述检查区域200的两侧的两个直立框架11;以及分别设置在两个直立框架11上的辐射源13和阵列探测器14。进一步地,所述扫描装置1还包括设置在所述直立框架11上的横梁12,所述成像设备2设置在所述横梁12 上。在可替换的实施例中,成像设备2可以利用支撑架安装在检查区域200 的外侧。In an exemplary embodiment, referring to FIG. 2 , the
在一种示例性实施例中,所述扫描装置1还包括两个屏蔽墙15,分别设置在所述直立框架1上,以屏蔽来自于所述辐射源的辐射线。In an exemplary embodiment, the
图5示出了本公开的一种示例性实施例的安全检查方法的方框图。。FIG. 5 shows a block diagram of a security checking method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure. .
根据本公开另一方面的实施例,提供一种利用上述任一实施例所述的车辆安全检查系统检查车辆后备箱的安全检查方法,包括如下步骤:步骤 S100,通过成像设备2获取驶入检查区域200的车辆100的前部的实物图像;步骤S200,通过识别模块识别所述实物图像;步骤S300,通过查询模块根据所识别的实物图像查询所述车辆100的预定参数;步骤S400,通过网站传感器3检测所述车辆100在所述检查区域200中的实时位置;步骤S500和步骤S600,通过控制器在根据所述预定参数和实时位置确定所述车辆100的后备箱105的前端106进入所述扫描装置1的扫描区域16 的情况下,控制所述扫描装置1对所述后备箱进行扫描检查。According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided a safety inspection method for inspecting the trunk of a vehicle using the vehicle safety inspection system described in any of the above embodiments, including the following steps: Step S100 , obtaining a drive-in inspection through the
详细而言,在步骤S500中,控制器根据所述预定参数和实时位置判断所述车辆100的后备箱105的前端106是否进入所述扫描装置1的扫描区域16;如果控制器确定所述车辆100的后备箱105的前端106已进入扫描区域16,则执行步骤S600,即控制器控制所述扫描装置1对所述后备箱105进行扫描检查;如果控制器确定所述车辆100的后备箱105的前端 106没有进入扫描区域16,则操作流程回步骤S400。In detail, in step S500, the controller determines whether the
根据本公开实施例的安全检查方法,控制器在根据查询模块查询的预定参数和位置传感器3测量的车辆100的实时位置确定所述车辆100的后备箱105的前端106进入所述扫描装置的扫描区域16的情况下,控制所述扫描装置1对所述后备箱105进行扫描检查。这样,扫描装置1仅对车辆100的后备箱105检查安全检查,车辆100是的驾驶员和乘客无需行车,而且不需要车辆停止行驶,就能够实现对车辆的扫描检查。According to the safety inspection method of the embodiment of the present disclosure, the controller determines that the
在一种实施例中,参见图1,在根据所述预定参数和实时位置确定所述车辆100的后端部105离开所述扫描装置1的扫描区域16的情况下,控制器控制所述扫描装置1停止扫描检查,以为下一次的安检操作做好准备。In one embodiment, referring to FIG. 1 , the controller controls the scanning under the condition that the
在一种实施例中,识别所述实物图像的步骤包括:通过识别模块根据所述实物图像确定所述车辆100的前部轮廓或者车牌号。根据所识别的实物图像查询所述车辆的预定参数的步骤包括:通过查询模块根据所确定的车辆的前部轮廓或者车牌号查询所述车辆的预定参数,所述预定参数包括被检查车辆的车身长度和后备箱长度。例如,所述查询模块通过查询本地数据库或者设置在云端的网络服务器获得所述预定参数。In an embodiment, the step of recognizing the physical image includes: determining, by the recognition module, the front contour or the license plate number of the
根据本公开实施例的车辆缓冲板安检系统和安全检查方法,可以对即将进入公安、司法、监狱、海关、边检、缉私缉毒、机场、重要政府机关、重要安保机构、军事基地、领事馆、重要人物住所通道、重要会议场馆等处所的车辆进行安全检查,在车辆不停止行驶并且驾驶员并下车的情况下,对车辆的后备箱进行检查,以检查后备箱内是否藏有例如毒品、走私物品、管制刀具、枪支、易燃易爆物品之类的违禁品。扫描装置只是在对后备箱检查检查的过程中才发射辐射束,实现了对驾驶员和车辆上其它乘客的避让,确保了驾驶员以及车辆上其它乘客免受辐射束的辐射,提高了安全性。According to the vehicle bumper security inspection system and security inspection method according to the embodiments of the present disclosure, the security inspection system and the security inspection method of the vehicle bumper plate that are about to enter the public security, judicial, prison, customs, border inspection, anti-smuggling and anti-drug, airports, important government agencies, important security agencies, military bases, consulates, important Vehicles in the passages of people's residences, important meeting venues, etc. are subject to safety inspection. When the vehicle does not stop and the driver gets off the vehicle, the trunk of the vehicle is inspected to check whether there are drugs, smuggling, etc. hidden in the trunk. Items, controlled knives, firearms, flammable and explosive items and other prohibited items. The scanning device emits the radiation beam only during the inspection of the trunk, which realizes the avoidance of the driver and other passengers on the vehicle, ensures that the driver and other passengers on the vehicle are protected from the radiation beam, and improves the safety. .
根据本公开实施例的车辆缓冲板安检系统和安全检查方法,利用面阵照相机可以精确识别车辆类型;使用位置传感器驱动车辆的位置,实际应用中易于安装,成本低,不强调安装规程中位置传感器的严格倾斜角度,只需确保激光能够反射回位置传感器即可;位置传感器可以进行连续检测,对车辆进行精确定位、测速等,而且可以对物体运动方向进行判断。According to the vehicle bumper board security inspection system and the security inspection method according to the embodiments of the present disclosure, the vehicle type can be accurately identified by using the area scan camera; the position sensor is used to drive the position of the vehicle, which is easy to install and low cost in practical applications, and the position sensor in the installation regulations is not emphasized. It only needs to ensure that the laser can be reflected back to the position sensor; the position sensor can perform continuous detection, accurately locate the vehicle, measure the speed, etc., and can judge the direction of movement of the object.
本领域的技术人员可以理解,上面所描述的实施例都是示例性的,并且本领域的技术人员可以对其进行改进,各种实施例中所描述的结构在不发生结构或者原理方面的冲突的情况下可以进行自由组合。Those skilled in the art can understand that the above-described embodiments are all exemplary, and those skilled in the art can make improvements thereto, and the structures described in the various embodiments do not conflict in terms of structures or principles can be freely combined.
虽然结合附图对本公开进行了说明,但是附图中公开的实施例旨在对本公开优选实施方式进行示例性说明,而不能理解为对本公开的一种限制。虽然本公开发明构思的一些实施例已被显示和说明,本领域普通技术人员将理解,在不背离本总体发明构思的原则和精神的情况下,可对这些实施例做出改变,本公开的范围以权利要求和它们的等同物限定。Although the present disclosure is described with reference to the accompanying drawings, the embodiments disclosed in the accompanying drawings are intended to illustrate the preferred embodiments of the present disclosure, and should not be construed as a limitation of the present disclosure. Although some embodiments of the presently disclosed inventive concept have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that The scope is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
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