CN113064502B - Wireless charging device and wireless charging panel thereof - Google Patents

Wireless charging device and wireless charging panel thereof Download PDF

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CN113064502B
CN113064502B CN202110389812.XA CN202110389812A CN113064502B CN 113064502 B CN113064502 B CN 113064502B CN 202110389812 A CN202110389812 A CN 202110389812A CN 113064502 B CN113064502 B CN 113064502B
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wireless charging
mouse
module
piezoelectric
wrist
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CN113064502A (en
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罗俊译
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Interface Optoelectronics Shenzhen Co Ltd
Interface Technology Chengdu Co Ltd
General Interface Solution Ltd
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Interface Optoelectronics Shenzhen Co Ltd
Interface Technology Chengdu Co Ltd
Yecheng Optoelectronics Wuxi Co Ltd
General Interface Solution Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/033Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor
    • G06F3/0354Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor with detection of two-dimensional [2D] relative movements between the device, or an operating part thereof, and a plane or surface, e.g. 2D mice, trackballs, pens or pucks
    • G06F3/03543Mice or pucks
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/033Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor
    • G06F3/038Control and interface arrangements therefor, e.g. drivers or device-embedded control circuitry
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JELECTRIC POWER NETWORKS; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J50/00Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
    • H02J50/10Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using inductive coupling
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JELECTRIC POWER NETWORKS; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or discharging batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02NELECTRIC MACHINES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H02N2/00Electric machines in general using piezoelectric effect, electrostriction or magnetostriction
    • H02N2/18Electric machines in general using piezoelectric effect, electrostriction or magnetostriction producing electrical output from mechanical input, e.g. generators

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
  • Circuits Of Receivers In General (AREA)

Abstract

The present disclosure provides a wireless charging device, which includes a mouse and a wireless charging pad. The wireless charging panel comprises a wrist placing area, a piezoelectric module and a wireless charging module. The piezoelectric module is arranged in the wrist placing area, the wireless charging module is electrically connected with the piezoelectric module, and the wireless charging module is configured to wirelessly charge the mouse, so that the wrist is effectively protected, and the wireless charging of the mouse can be realized by using an electromagnetic induction technology without inserting electricity.

Description

无线充电装置及其无线充电板Wireless charging device and wireless charging board thereof

技术领域technical field

本揭示内容是有关于一种充电装置,且特别是有关于一种无线充电装置及其无线充电板。The present disclosure relates to a charging device, and in particular to a wireless charging device and a wireless charging board thereof.

背景技术Background technique

近年来由于工商发达、社会进步,相对提供之产品亦主要针对便利、确实、经济实惠为主旨,因此,当前开发之产品亦比以往更加进步,而得以贡献社会。In recent years, due to the development of industry and commerce and the progress of society, the products provided are mainly aimed at convenience, reliability, and economic benefits. Therefore, the products currently developed are more advanced than before, and can contribute to society.

鼠标是一种电脑输入装置,它可以对屏幕上的游标进行定位,并透过按键和滚轮装置对游标所经过位置的屏幕元素进行操作。一般而言,鼠标大致可分为有线无线与无线鼠标。The mouse is a computer input device, which can position the cursor on the screen, and operate the screen elements at the position where the cursor passes through the button and the wheel device. Generally speaking, mice can be roughly divided into wired and wireless mice and wireless mice.

无线鼠标虽方便且不需电脑连接,但无线鼠标的缺点需通过电池供电,可能会在重要时刻的使用中突然没电,所以无线鼠标的电池耗电量的大小能影响到用户的使用成本。有些无线鼠标的耗电量较大,需经常更换电池,目前市面上的电池的使用寿命约在三个月左右,而如果使用充电电池也可节约成本。另外,现代人长期使用鼠标也容易造成手腕隧道症。Although the wireless mouse is convenient and does not need to be connected to a computer, the disadvantage of the wireless mouse is that it needs to be powered by a battery, which may suddenly run out of power during important moments of use. Therefore, the battery power consumption of the wireless mouse can affect the user's cost of use. Some wireless mice consume a lot of power, and the batteries need to be replaced frequently. Currently, the service life of batteries on the market is about three months, and using rechargeable batteries can also save costs. In addition, long-term use of the mouse by modern people is also likely to cause carpal tunnel syndrome.

另外,无线充电源技术为将无线充电设备的能量传导到用电设备,用电设备再将收到的能量转化为电能存储在电池中。充电器和用电装置中间以磁场传输能量,不需要导电接口外露也无需电线连接,但最大的缺点就是无线充电板还是需要插着电,无法真正达到无线化。In addition, the wireless charging source technology is to transmit the energy of the wireless charging device to the electric device, and the electric device converts the received energy into electrical energy and stores it in the battery. A magnetic field is used to transmit energy between the charger and the electrical device, and there is no need for exposed conductive interfaces or wire connections. However, the biggest disadvantage is that the wireless charging board still needs to be plugged in, and it cannot be truly wireless.

由此可见,上述现有的无线充电方式,显然仍存在不便与缺陷,而有待加以进一步改进。为了解决上述问题,相关领域莫不费尽心思来谋求解决之道,但长久以来一直未见适用的方式被发展完成。因此,如何能真正达到无线化又能保护手腕,实属当前重要研发课题之一,亦成为当前相关领域亟需改进的目标。It can be seen that the above-mentioned existing wireless charging method obviously still has inconvenience and defects, and needs to be further improved. In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, related fields have tried their best to seek a solution, but no applicable method has been developed for a long time. Therefore, how to truly achieve wireless and protect the wrist is one of the current important research and development topics, and it has also become an urgent goal for improvement in related fields.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本揭示内容提出一种无线充电装置及其无线充电板,改善先前技术的问题。The present disclosure proposes a wireless charging device and a wireless charging pad thereof, so as to improve the problems of the prior art.

在本揭示内容的一或多个实施例中,本揭示内容所提出的无线充电装置,其包含鼠标以及无线充电板。无线充电板包含手腕放置区、压电模组以及无线充电模组。压电模组设置于手腕放置区,无线充电模组电性连接压电模组,无线充电模组配置成对鼠标无线充电。In one or more embodiments of the disclosure, the wireless charging device proposed in the disclosure includes a mouse and a wireless charging pad. The wireless charging pad includes a wrist rest area, a piezoelectric module, and a wireless charging module. The piezoelectric module is set in the wrist rest area, the wireless charging module is electrically connected to the piezoelectric module, and the wireless charging module is configured to wirelessly charge the mouse.

在本揭示内容的一或多个实施例中,无线充电板更包含充电板本体以及软质层。软质层包覆充电板本体,手腕放置区位于充电板本体上。In one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the wireless charging pad further includes a charging pad body and a soft layer. The soft layer covers the body of the charging board, and the wrist rest area is located on the body of the charging board.

在本揭示内容的一或多个实施例中,充电板本体的上表面的面积大于鼠标的底面积,使包覆软质层的充电板本体作为鼠标垫。In one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the area of the upper surface of the charging board body is larger than the bottom area of the mouse, so that the charging board body covered with the soft layer serves as a mouse pad.

在本揭示内容的一或多个实施例中,软质层为软质布面,软质布面包覆充电板本体的上表面与下表面。In one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the soft layer is a soft cloth covering the upper surface and the lower surface of the charging board body.

在本揭示内容的一或多个实施例中,手腕放置区为弹性体。弹性体包覆压电模组。In one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the wrist rest area is elastomeric. The elastomer wraps the piezoelectric module.

在本揭示内容的一或多个实施例中,无线充电模组包含放大器、控制电路以及无线放电单元。放大器电性连接压电模组,控制电路电性连接放大器,无线放电单元,电性连接控制电路。In one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the wireless charging module includes an amplifier, a control circuit, and a wireless discharging unit. The amplifier is electrically connected to the piezoelectric module, the control circuit is electrically connected to the amplifier, and the wireless discharge unit is electrically connected to the control circuit.

在本揭示内容的一或多个实施例中,放大器为微型电荷放大器。In one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the amplifier is a miniature charge amplifier.

在本揭示内容的一或多个实施例中,无线放电单元包含复数个放电线圈。In one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the wireless discharge unit includes a plurality of discharge coils.

在本揭示内容的一或多个实施例中,鼠标包含接收线圈、整流器以及可充电电池。接收线圈与无线充电模组电感耦合,整流器电性连接接收线圈,可充电电池电性连接整流器。In one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, a mouse includes a receiving coil, a rectifier, and a rechargeable battery. The receiving coil is inductively coupled to the wireless charging module, the rectifier is electrically connected to the receiving coil, and the rechargeable battery is electrically connected to the rectifier.

在本揭示内容的一或多个实施例中,可充电电池为锂电池。In one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the rechargeable battery is a lithium battery.

在本揭示内容的一或多个实施例中,压电模组系选自于由压电晶体、压电陶瓷与压电聚合物所组成之一群组。In one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the piezoelectric module is selected from a group consisting of piezoelectric crystals, piezoelectric ceramics and piezoelectric polymers.

在本揭示内容的一或多个实施例中,本揭示内容所提出的无线充电板包含手腕放置区、压电模组以及无线充电模组。压电模组设置于手腕放置区,无线充电模组电性连接压电模组,无线充电模组配置成对鼠标无线充电。In one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the wireless charging pad proposed in the present disclosure includes a wrist rest area, a piezoelectric module, and a wireless charging module. The piezoelectric module is set in the wrist rest area, the wireless charging module is electrically connected to the piezoelectric module, and the wireless charging module is configured to wirelessly charge the mouse.

综上所述,本揭示内容之技术方案与现有技术相比具有明显的优点和有益效果。藉由上述技术方案,可达到相当的技术进步,并具有产业上的广泛利用价值。具体而言,本揭示内容的无线充电装置及其无线充电板,透过设有压电模组的手腕放置区,在有效保护手腕的同时,靠着手腕下压之压力与释放即可产生交流电荷,而压电模组则电性连接无线充电模组,透过交流电荷产生磁场变化,进而产生感应电流,即可达到不需插电就利用电磁感应技术来为鼠标无线充电。To sum up, compared with the prior art, the technical solution of the present disclosure has obvious advantages and beneficial effects. With the above-mentioned technical solution, considerable technical progress can be achieved, and it has wide application value in industry. Specifically, the wireless charging device and its wireless charging pad in this disclosure, through the wrist placement area equipped with a piezoelectric module, can effectively protect the wrist while relying on the pressure and release of the wrist to generate communication. Charge, while the piezoelectric module is electrically connected to the wireless charging module, through the alternating charge to generate a magnetic field change, and then generate an induced current, which can use electromagnetic induction technology to wirelessly charge the mouse without plugging in.

以下将以实施方式对上述之说明作详细的描述,并对本揭示内容之技术方案提供更进一步的解释。The following will describe the above-mentioned description in detail with implementation manners, and provide further explanations for the technical solutions of the present disclosure.

附图说明Description of drawings

为让本揭示内容之上述和其他目的、特征、优点与实施例能更明显易懂,所附图式之说明如下:In order to make the above and other purposes, features, advantages and embodiments of the present disclosure more comprehensible, the accompanying drawings are described as follows:

图1是依照本揭示内容一些实施例之一种压电模组于第一状态下的示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a piezoelectric module in a first state according to some embodiments of the present disclosure;

图2是依照本揭示内容一些实施例之一种压电模组于第二状态下的示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of a piezoelectric module in a second state according to some embodiments of the present disclosure;

图3是依照本揭示内容一些实施例之一种无线充电板的方块图;FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a wireless charging pad according to some embodiments of the present disclosure;

图4是依照本揭示内容一些实施例之一种无线充电板的局部剖面示意图;Fig. 4 is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of a wireless charging pad according to some embodiments of the present disclosure;

图5是依照本揭示内容一些实施例之另一种无线充电板的方块图;以及,5 is a block diagram of another wireless charging pad in accordance with some embodiments of the present disclosure; and,

图6是依照本揭示内容一些实施例之一种鼠标的方块图。FIG. 6 is a block diagram of a mouse according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.

附图标记:Reference signs:

100:压电模组 101:第一状态100: piezoelectric module 101: first state

110:电流计 201:第二状态110: ammeter 201: second state

300:无线充电板 301:手腕放置区300: Wireless charging pad 301: Wrist rest area

310:无线充电模组 320:放大器310: Wireless charging module 320: Amplifier

330:控制电路 340:无线放电单元330: control circuit 340: wireless discharge unit

341:放电线圈 342:放电线圈341: discharge coil 342: discharge coil

420:充电板本体 421:上表面420: charging plate body 421: upper surface

422:下表面 430:软质层422: lower surface 430: soft layer

500:无线充电板 600:鼠标500:Wireless charging pad 600:Mouse

610:接收线圈 620:整流器610: receiving coil 620: rectifier

630:可充电电池630: rechargeable battery

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了使本揭示内容的叙述更加详尽与完备,下文针对了本发明的实施态样与具体实施例提出了说明性的描述;但这并非实施或运用本发明具体实施例的唯一形式。以下所揭露的各实施例,在有益的情形下可相互组合或取代,也可在一实施例中附加其他的实施例,而无须进一步的记载或说明。In order to make the description of the present disclosure more detailed and complete, the following provides an illustrative description of the implementation aspects and specific embodiments of the present invention; but this is not the only form of implementing or using the specific embodiments of the present invention. The various embodiments disclosed below can be combined or replaced with each other when beneficial, and other embodiments can also be added to one embodiment, without further description or illustration.

在以下描述中,将详细叙述许多特定细节以使读者能够充分理解以下的实施例。然而,可在无此等特定细节之情况下实践本发明之实施例。在其他情况下,为简化图式,熟知的结构与装置仅示意性地绘示于图式中。In the following description, numerous specific details will be set forth in order to enable readers to fully understand the following embodiments. However, embodiments of the invention may be practiced without these specific details. In other instances, well-known structures and devices are only schematically shown in the drawings for simplicity of drawing.

为了使本揭示内容之叙述更加详尽与完备,可参照所附之图式及以下所述各种实施例,图式中相同之号码代表相同或相似之元件。另一方面,众所周知的元件与步骤并未描述于实施例中,以避免对本揭示内容造成不必要的限制。In order to make the description of the present disclosure more detailed and complete, reference may be made to the accompanying drawings and various embodiments described below, and the same numbers in the drawings represent the same or similar elements. On the other hand, well-known elements and steps have not been described in the embodiments in order to avoid unnecessarily limiting the disclosure.

关于本文中所使用之用词,除有特别注明外,通常具有每个用词使用在此领域中、在本案之内容中与特殊内容中的平常意义。某些用以描述本案之用词将于下或在此说明书的别处讨论,以提供本领域技术人员在有关本案之描述上额外的引导。Regarding the terms used in this article, unless otherwise specified, generally have the ordinary meaning of each term used in this field, in the content of this case and in the special content. Certain terms used to describe the subject matter are discussed below or elsewhere in this specification to provide those skilled in the art with additional guidance in describing the subject matter.

于实施方式与申请专利范围中,除非内文中对于冠词有所特别限定,否则『一』与『该』可泛指单一个或复数个。In the embodiments and the scope of the patent application, unless the article is specifically limited in the context, "a" and "the" can generally refer to a single or plural.

于实施方式与申请专利范围中,除非本文中有所特别限定,否则所提及的『设置于…』也包含『设置在…里』、『设置在…上』与『设置在…下』之含义。In the embodiments and scope of the patent application, unless otherwise specified herein, the term "set in..." also includes "set in...", "set on..." and "set under..." meaning.

本文中所使用之『约』、『大约』或『大致』系用以修饰任何可些微变化的数量,但这种些微变化并不会改变其本质。于实施方式中若无特别说明,则代表以『约』、『大约』或『大致』所修饰之数值的误差范围一般是容许在百分之二十以内,较佳地是于百分之十以内,而更佳地则是于百分五之以内。As used herein, "about", "approximately" or "approximately" are used to modify any quantity that may vary slightly, but such slight variations will not change its essence. Unless otherwise specified in the embodiments, it means that the error range of the numerical value modified by "about", "approximately" or "approximately" is generally allowed within 20%, preferably within 10%. Within, and more preferably within five percent.

至于本文中所使用之『包含』、『包括』、『具有』及相似词汇,皆认定为开放式连接词。例如,『包含』表示元件、成分或步骤之组合中不排除请求项未记载的元件、成分或步骤。As for "comprising", "including", "having" and similar words used in this article, they are all regarded as open conjunctions. For example, "comprising" means that the combination of elements, components or steps does not exclude the elements, components or steps not described in the claim.

本揭示内容之一技术态样系利用压电模组100提供一种不需插电之无线充电装置,其包含无线充电板300与/或鼠标600,可广泛地运用在各种适合的电子产品。值得一提的是,本揭示内容巧妙地设置压电模组100于无线充电板300的手腕放置区310,在有效保护手腕的同时,靠着手腕下压之压力与释放即可产生交流电荷,从而为鼠标600无线充电,藉此达到无线化又能保护使用者的手腕。因此,本技术态样之无线充电装置可达到相当的技术进步,并具有产业上的广泛利用价值。以下将搭配图1、2来说明压电模组100之具体实施方式,搭配图3、4来说明无线充电板300之具体实施方式,并搭配图6来说明鼠标600之具体实施方式。One technical aspect of this disclosure is to use the piezoelectric module 100 to provide a wireless charging device that does not need to be plugged in. It includes a wireless charging board 300 and/or a mouse 600, which can be widely used in various suitable electronic products . It is worth mentioning that in this disclosure, the piezoelectric module 100 is skillfully placed on the wrist placement area 310 of the wireless charging pad 300. While effectively protecting the wrist, AC charges can be generated by pressing down on the wrist and releasing it. In this way, the mouse 600 can be wirelessly charged, so as to achieve wireless and protect the user's wrist. Therefore, the wireless charging device of this technical aspect can achieve considerable technical progress, and has wide application value in the industry. The specific implementation of the piezoelectric module 100 will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2 , the specific implementation of the wireless charging board 300 will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 and 4 , and the specific implementation of the mouse 600 will be described with reference to FIG. 6 .

应了解到,无线充电装置及其无线充电板300与鼠标600的多种实施方式搭配图1~6进行描述。于以下描述中,为了便于解释,进一步设定许多特定细节以提供一或多个实施方式的全面性阐述。然而,本揭示内容可以在没有这些特定细节的情况下实施。于其他举例中,为了有效描述这些实施方式,已知结构与装置以方块图形式显示。此处使用的「举例而言」的用语,以表示「作为例子、实例或例证」的意思。此处描述的作为「举例而言」的任何实施例,无须解读为较佳或优于其他实施例。It should be understood that various implementations of the wireless charging device and its wireless charging pad 300 and the mouse 600 will be described with reference to FIGS. 1-6 . In the following description, for ease of explanation, numerous specific details are further set forth in order to provide a comprehensive illustration of one or more embodiments. However, this disclosure may be practiced without these specific details. In other instances, well-known structures and devices are shown in block diagram form in order to effectively describe the embodiments. The term "for example" used here means "as an example, instance or illustration". Any embodiment described herein as "by way of example" is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments.

首先,为了对上述压电模组100的电气特性做详细的阐述,请同时参照图1、2,图1是依照本揭示内容一些实施例之一种压电模组100于第一状态101下的示意图,图2是依照本揭示内容一些实施例之一种压电模组100于第二状态201下的示意图。在架构上,如第1、2图所示,压电模组100电性连接电流计110。应了解到,图1、2所绘示的电流计110仅系为了便于说明压电模组100所产生的电流,实作上,本揭示内容的无线充电板300(绘示于图3、 4)可无需包含电流计110。First, in order to elaborate on the electrical characteristics of the piezoelectric module 100 described above, please refer to Figures 1 and 2 at the same time. Figure 1 shows a piezoelectric module 100 in the first state 101 according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. 2 is a schematic diagram of a piezoelectric module 100 in a second state 201 according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. In terms of structure, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 , the piezoelectric module 100 is electrically connected to the ammeter 110 . It should be understood that the ammeter 110 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 is only for the convenience of illustrating the current generated by the piezoelectric module 100. In practice, the wireless charging pad 300 (shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 ) may not need to include the ammeter 110.

在电流计110的量测过程中,如图1、2所示,第一状态101可为压缩状态,第二状态201可为延伸状态,压电模组100于压缩与延伸时产生不同方向之电流,电流计110的指针相应地偏转至不同方向。如此,藉由对压电模组100施予压力与释放,压电模组100即可产生交流电荷。During the measurement process of the ammeter 110, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, the first state 101 can be a compressed state, and the second state 201 can be an extended state, and the piezoelectric module 100 produces differences in different directions during compression and extension. The pointer of the galvanometer 110 deflects to different directions accordingly. In this way, by applying pressure to and releasing the piezoelectric module 100, the piezoelectric module 100 can generate AC charges.

在本揭示内容的一或多个实施例中,压电模组100可为压电晶体、压电陶瓷、压电聚合物、其他压电材料或前述之任意组合。举例而言,压电陶瓷可为钛酸钡、钛酸铅、锆钛酸铅、其他压电陶瓷化合物或前述之任意组合,但不以此为限;压电聚合物可为聚偏二氟材料乙烯、类似的衍生物、其他压电聚合材料或前述之任意组合,但不以此为限。In one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the piezoelectric module 100 can be piezoelectric crystals, piezoelectric ceramics, piezoelectric polymers, other piezoelectric materials, or any combination thereof. For example, piezoelectric ceramics can be barium titanate, lead titanate, lead zirconate titanate, other piezoelectric ceramic compounds or any combination of the foregoing, but not limited thereto; piezoelectric polymers can be polyylidene difluoride Material vinyl, similar derivatives, other piezoelectric polymer materials or any combination of the foregoing, but not limited thereto.

为了对上述无线充电板300的硬体架构做更进一步的阐述,请同时参照图3、4,图3是依照本揭示内容一些实施例之一种无线充电板300的方块图,图4是依照本揭示内容一些实施例之一种无线充电板300的局部剖面示意图。In order to further explain the hardware architecture of the above-mentioned wireless charging pad 300, please refer to FIGS. 3 and 4 at the same time. FIG. A partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of a wireless charging pad 300 according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.

如图3所示,在本揭示内容的一或多个实施例中,无线充电板300可包含压电模组100、手腕放置区301以及无线充电模组310。在架构上,压电模组100可设置于手腕放置区301,无线充电模组310电性连接压电模组100,无线充电模组310配置成对鼠标600(绘示于图6) 无线充电。应了解到,于实施方式与申请专利范围中,涉及『电性连接』之描述,其可泛指一元件透过其他元件而间接电气耦合至另一元件,或是一元件无须透过其他元件而直接电连结至另一元件。举例而言,压电模组100可直接电连结至无线充电模组310,或是压电模组 100可透过电子线路间接电性耦合至无线充电模组310。As shown in FIG. 3 , in one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, a wireless charging pad 300 may include a piezoelectric module 100 , a wrist rest area 301 and a wireless charging module 310 . In terms of structure, the piezoelectric module 100 can be placed in the wrist rest area 301, the wireless charging module 310 is electrically connected to the piezoelectric module 100, and the wireless charging module 310 is configured to wirelessly charge the mouse 600 (shown in FIG. 6 ). . It should be understood that in the descriptions of the embodiments and the scope of the patent application, the description of "electrical connection" can generally refer to the indirect electrical coupling of one element to another element through other elements, or the indirect electrical coupling of an element without passing through other elements. while being directly electrically connected to another element. For example, the piezoelectric module 100 can be directly electrically connected to the wireless charging module 310, or the piezoelectric module 100 can be indirectly electrically coupled to the wireless charging module 310 through an electronic circuit.

另一方面,如图4所示,在本揭示内容的一或多个实施例中,无线充电板300亦可包含充电板本体420。在架构上,手腕放置区301位于充电板本体420上。另外,图3的无线充电模组310可设置于图4的充电板本体420。关于无线充电模组310具体设置的位置,举例而言,无线充电模组310可设置充电板本体420之上或之内,但不以此为限,熟习此项技艺者应视当时需要弹性设计之。On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 4 , in one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the wireless charging pad 300 may also include a charging pad body 420 . Architecturally, the wrist rest area 301 is located on the charging pad body 420 . In addition, the wireless charging module 310 in FIG. 3 can be disposed on the charging board body 420 in FIG. 4 . Regarding the specific location of the wireless charging module 310, for example, the wireless charging module 310 can be installed on or inside the charging board body 420, but it is not limited thereto. Those who are familiar with this technology should flexibly design it according to the needs of the time. Of.

另一方面,关于压电模组100具体设置的位置,举例而言,压电模组100可设置于手腕放置区301内部;或者,压电模组100可附着于手腕放置区301的下方,在空间上,压电模组100位于手腕放置区301与充电板本体420之间;或者,压电模组100可部分安装在手腕放置区301内部而部分附着在充电板本体420上,但不以此为限,熟习此项技艺者应视当时需要弹性选择之。On the other hand, regarding the specific location of the piezoelectric module 100, for example, the piezoelectric module 100 can be arranged inside the wrist placement area 301; or, the piezoelectric module 100 can be attached below the wrist placement area 301, In terms of space, the piezoelectric module 100 is located between the wrist placement area 301 and the charging board body 420; or, the piezoelectric module 100 can be partially installed inside the wrist placement area 301 and partially attached to the charging board body 420, but not As a limit, those who are familiar with this skill should choose it flexibly according to the needs at that time.

请参照图4,在本揭示内容的一或多个实施例中,无线充电板300亦可包含软质层430。如图4所示,在架构上,软质层430包覆充电板本体420。藉此,软质层430得以有效保护充电板本体420。虽然图4之软质层430仅包覆充电板本体420的上表面421与下表面422,但此并不限制本发明,实务上,软质层430亦可选择性地包覆手腕放置区301,熟习此项技艺者应视当时需要弹性选择之。Please refer to FIG. 4 , in one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the wireless charging pad 300 may also include a soft layer 430 . As shown in FIG. 4 , structurally, the soft layer 430 covers the charging board body 420 . Thereby, the soft layer 430 can effectively protect the charging board body 420 . Although the soft layer 430 in FIG. 4 only covers the upper surface 421 and the lower surface 422 of the charging board body 420, this does not limit the present invention. In practice, the soft layer 430 can also selectively cover the wrist placement area 301 Those who are familiar with this skill should choose it flexibly according to the needs at that time.

实务上,在本揭示内容的一或多个实施例中,充电板本体420的上表面421的面积约大于鼠标600(绘示于图6)的底面积,使包覆软质层430的充电板本体420可作为鼠标垫。In practice, in one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the area of the upper surface 421 of the charging board body 420 is approximately larger than the area of the bottom of the mouse 600 (shown in FIG. The board body 420 can be used as a mouse pad.

关于软质层430的材料方面,在本揭示内容的一或多个实施例中,软质层430可为软质布面或类似材料。在架构上,软质布面包覆充电板本体420的上表面421与下表面422。实作上,布面材料柔和贴手、透气性甚佳,且布质表面提供适合鼠标600的表面摩擦力,可提高鼠标600的操控性,精确地控制游标位置。或者,在本揭示内容的其他实施例中,软质层430亦可为塑料制品表面、木质纤维表面或其他软性材质,但不以此为限,熟习此项技艺者应视当时需要弹性选择之。Regarding the material of the soft layer 430, in one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the soft layer 430 may be a soft cloth or similar material. Structurally, the soft cloth covers the upper surface 421 and the lower surface 422 of the charging board body 420 . In practice, the cloth surface material is soft and close to the hand, and has excellent air permeability, and the cloth surface provides surface friction suitable for the mouse 600, which can improve the controllability of the mouse 600 and precisely control the position of the cursor. Alternatively, in other embodiments of the present disclosure, the soft layer 430 can also be the surface of plastic products, the surface of wood fiber or other soft materials, but not limited thereto. Of.

当使用者使用鼠标600时,使用者的手腕可放在手腕放置区301,藉此有效地避免使用者因长期使用鼠标所导致的伤害(如:手腕隧道症)。透过设置于手腕放置区301的压电模组 100,在有效保护手腕的同时,靠着手腕下压之压力与释放即可产生交流电荷。无线充电模组 310利用交流电荷产生磁场变化,进而产生感应电流,从而对鼠标600无线充电。由于无线充电板300是经由手腕下压之压力与释放来发电,因此无线充电板300可无需插电就利用电磁感应技术来为鼠标600无线充电。换言之,使用者欲使具无线充电功能之无线充电板300 来对鼠标600充电时,只需将手靠在手腕放置区301上操作鼠标600,即可进行充电。When the user uses the mouse 600 , the user's wrist can be placed on the wrist rest area 301 , thereby effectively avoiding the user's injury (such as carpal tunnel syndrome) caused by long-term use of the mouse. Through the piezoelectric module 100 installed in the wrist placement area 301, while effectively protecting the wrist, AC charges can be generated by pressing down on the wrist and releasing it. The wireless charging module 310 utilizes the AC charge to generate a magnetic field change, and then generates an induced current, thereby charging the mouse 600 wirelessly. Since the wireless charging pad 300 generates power through the pressure and release of the wrist, the wireless charging pad 300 can use electromagnetic induction technology to wirelessly charge the mouse 600 without being plugged in. In other words, when the user wants to use the wireless charging pad 300 with wireless charging function to charge the mouse 600 , he only needs to put his hand on the wrist rest area 301 to operate the mouse 600 to start charging.

关于手腕放置区301的材料方面,在本揭示内容的一或多个实施例中,手腕放置区301 可为弹性体。在架构上,弹性体可以全面地或部分地包覆压电模组100。实作上,手腕放置区301为一利用弹性体包覆压电模组100之区域,透过弹性体产生形变。举例而言,弹性体可为橡胶、其衍生物或其他弹性材料,但不以此为限。具有弹性的手腕放置区301不仅可有效地对压电模组100施予压力与释放,亦能柔韧地支撑手腕使其保持稳定,让使用者在使用的过程中享有舒适感受。Regarding the material of the wrist rest area 301 , in one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the wrist rest area 301 may be an elastic body. In terms of structure, the elastic body can fully or partially cover the piezoelectric module 100 . In practice, the wrist resting area 301 is an area where the piezoelectric module 100 is covered with elastic body, and deformation is generated through the elastic body. For example, the elastomer can be rubber, its derivatives or other elastic materials, but not limited thereto. The elastic wrist rest area 301 can not only effectively apply pressure and release the piezoelectric module 100 , but also flexibly support the wrist to keep it stable, so that the user can enjoy a comfortable feeling during use.

为了对上述电磁感应技术做更进一步的阐述,请参照图3的无线充电模组310的架构。在本揭示内容的一或多个实施例中,如图3所示,无线充电模组310包含放大器320、控制电路330以及无线放电单元340。在架构上,放大器320电性连接压电模组100,控制电路 330电性连接放大器320,无线放电单元340电性连接控制电路320。In order to further explain the above electromagnetic induction technology, please refer to the architecture of the wireless charging module 310 in FIG. 3 . In one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. 3 , the wireless charging module 310 includes an amplifier 320 , a control circuit 330 and a wireless discharging unit 340 . In terms of architecture, the amplifier 320 is electrically connected to the piezoelectric module 100 , the control circuit 330 is electrically connected to the amplifier 320 , and the wireless discharge unit 340 is electrically connected to the control circuit 320 .

于使用时,压电模组100靠着手腕下压之压力与释放即可产生交流电荷。放大器320将交流电荷放大,藉以提高无线放电单元340的功率传输效率,控制电路330透过无线放电单元340利用交流电荷产生磁场变化,进而产生感应电流,从而对鼠标600无线充电,即可达到无线充电板300不需插电就利用电磁感应技术来为鼠标600无线充电。When in use, the piezoelectric module 100 can generate AC charges by pressing and releasing the wrist. The amplifier 320 amplifies the AC charge to improve the power transmission efficiency of the wireless discharge unit 340. The control circuit 330 uses the AC charge to generate a magnetic field change through the wireless discharge unit 340, and then generates an induced current, thereby wirelessly charging the mouse 600 to achieve wireless charging. The charging board 300 uses electromagnetic induction technology to wirelessly charge the mouse 600 without plugging in the electricity.

实作上,举例而言,控制电路330可为微控制器、处理器与/或其他电路,但不以此为限。应了解到,控制电路330内部的具体电路设计架构是为本技术领域中具有通常知识者所周知技术,且非本揭示内容所欲保护范围,于此不再详述之。In practice, for example, the control circuit 330 can be a microcontroller, a processor and/or other circuits, but not limited thereto. It should be understood that the specific circuit design structure inside the control circuit 330 is well known to those skilled in the art, and is not intended to be protected by the present disclosure, and will not be described in detail here.

关于放大器320的类型方面,在本揭示内容的一或多个实施例中,放大器320可为微型电荷放大器。实务上,举例而言,微型电荷放大器可将高阻抗输入的电荷信号变换为低阻抗电压信号输出给控制电路330,使控制电路330运作,但前述仅为例示,微型电荷放大器的所有功能不以此为限。Regarding the type of amplifier 320, in one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, amplifier 320 may be a miniature charge amplifier. In practice, for example, the miniature charge amplifier can convert the high-impedance input charge signal into a low-impedance voltage signal and output it to the control circuit 330 to make the control circuit 330 operate. This is the limit.

关于无线放电单元340的具体架构,请继续参照图3。在本揭示内容的一或多个实施例中,如图3所示,无线放电单元340包含复数个放电线圈341、342,但不以此为限。藉由复数个放电线圈341、342,可有效率地涵盖较大的面积来为鼠标600无线充电,以提升鼠标600在无线充电板300上的移动时无线充电的稳定性。虽然图3之放电线圈341、342仅有两个,但此并不限制本发明,实务上,在可以避免无线充电不稳定的状况下,熟习此项技艺者应视当时需要弹性调整放电线圈的数量。For the specific architecture of the wireless discharge unit 340 , please continue to refer to FIG. 3 . In one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. 3 , the wireless discharge unit 340 includes a plurality of discharge coils 341 , 342 , but is not limited thereto. With the plurality of discharge coils 341 , 342 , a larger area can be efficiently covered for wireless charging of the mouse 600 , so as to improve the stability of wireless charging when the mouse 600 moves on the wireless charging pad 300 . Although there are only two discharge coils 341 and 342 in FIG. 3 , this does not limit the present invention. In practice, those skilled in the art should flexibly adjust the discharge coils according to the current needs under the condition that wireless charging instability can be avoided. quantity.

图5是依照本揭示内容一些实施例之另一种无线充电板500的方块图。如图5所示,手腕放置区301与无线充电板500连在一起。应了解到,除了图5的无线充电模组310包含手腕放置区301及压电模组100以外,图5的无线充电板500与图3的无线充电板300实质上相同。实作上,举例而言,手腕放置区301及压电模组100可设置于或整合于无线充电模组310,使得无线充电板500的整体结构更为一体化。FIG. 5 is a block diagram of another wireless charging pad 500 according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 5 , the wrist rest area 301 is connected with the wireless charging pad 500 . It should be understood that, except that the wireless charging module 310 in FIG. 5 includes the wrist rest area 301 and the piezoelectric module 100 , the wireless charging pad 500 in FIG. 5 is substantially the same as the wireless charging pad 300 in FIG. 3 . In practice, for example, the wrist rest area 301 and the piezoelectric module 100 can be disposed or integrated in the wireless charging module 310 , so that the overall structure of the wireless charging pad 500 is more integrated.

为了对上述鼠标600的硬体架构做更进一步的阐述,请同时参照图3~6,图6是依照本揭示内容一些实施例之一种鼠标600的方块图。实作上,举例而言,鼠标600可为无线鼠标。In order to further explain the hardware architecture of the above-mentioned mouse 600 , please refer to FIGS. 3-6 at the same time. FIG. 6 is a block diagram of a mouse 600 according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. In practice, for example, the mouse 600 can be a wireless mouse.

在本揭示内容的一或多个实施例中,如图6所示,鼠标600包含接收线圈610、整流器 620以及可充电电池630。在架构上,接收线圈610与图3的无线充电模组310电感耦合,整流器620电性连接接收线圈610,可充电电池630电性连接整流器。In one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. 6 , a mouse 600 includes a receiving coil 610 , a rectifier 620 and a rechargeable battery 630 . In terms of structure, the receiving coil 610 is inductively coupled with the wireless charging module 310 in FIG. 3 , the rectifier 620 is electrically connected to the receiving coil 610 , and the rechargeable battery 630 is electrically connected to the rectifier.

于使用时,当鼠标600置于无线充电板300上时,无线充电板300的复数个放电线圈341、 342中之至少一者以互感方式来传递功率给鼠标600的接收线圈610,接收线圈610透过电磁感应以生成交流电,整流器620将交流电转换成直流电给可充电电池630,使可充电电池630 得以储存电力。实务上,当使用者使用鼠标600时,可充电电池630所储存的电力可供鼠标 600运作之用。In use, when the mouse 600 is placed on the wireless charging board 300, at least one of the plurality of discharge coils 341, 342 of the wireless charging board 300 transmits power to the receiving coil 610 of the mouse 600 in a mutual inductance manner, and the receiving coil 610 The AC power is generated through electromagnetic induction, and the rectifier 620 converts the AC power into DC power for the rechargeable battery 630 so that the rechargeable battery 630 can store power. In practice, when the user uses the mouse 600, the power stored in the rechargeable battery 630 can be used for the operation of the mouse 600.

关于可充电电池630的类型,在本揭示内容的一或多个实施例中,可充电电池630可为锂电池。关于锂电池的特性,举例而言,锂电池能量密度高、重量轻,而且无记忆效应及低自放电。或者,在本揭示内容的其他实施例中,可充电电池630为可为镍氢电池、锂离子聚合物电池或其他蓄电池,但不以此为限,熟习此项技艺者应视当时需要弹性选择之。Regarding the type of rechargeable battery 630, in one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the rechargeable battery 630 may be a lithium battery. Regarding the characteristics of lithium batteries, for example, lithium batteries have high energy density, light weight, no memory effect and low self-discharge. Alternatively, in other embodiments of the present disclosure, the rechargeable battery 630 can be a nickel metal hydride battery, a lithium ion polymer battery or other storage batteries, but not limited thereto, those skilled in the art should choose flexibly according to the needs at the time Of.

相较于本揭示内容的上述一或多个实施例中的无线充电板300、500,于一控制实验中,若省略无线充电板300、500,改成将压电模组100或其他发电装置安装在鼠标600,藉由鼠标600的压按、移动、鼠标滚轮等微量运动使压电模组100或其他发电装置生电,但前述控制实验中鼠标本身微量运动的发电效率远低于本揭示内容的一或多个实施例中手腕放置区 301的压电模组100靠着手腕下压之压力与释放而相应生电的发电效率。再者,于该控制实验中,将压电模组100或其他发电装置安装在鼠标600,会导致鼠标600的体积与重量大幅增加,长期使用下来容易对手腕造成严重的伤害。Compared with the wireless charging board 300, 500 in one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, in a control experiment, if the wireless charging board 300, 500 is omitted, the piezoelectric module 100 or other power generation device Installed on the mouse 600, the piezoelectric module 100 or other power generation devices can be powered by micro-movements such as pressing, moving, and mouse wheel of the mouse 600, but the power generation efficiency of the micro-motion of the mouse itself in the aforementioned control experiment is far lower than that disclosed in this disclosure In one or more embodiments of the content, the piezoelectric module 100 in the wrist resting area 301 depends on the pressure and release of the wrist to generate electricity corresponding to the power generation efficiency. Furthermore, in the control experiment, installing the piezoelectric module 100 or other power generating devices on the mouse 600 will greatly increase the volume and weight of the mouse 600 , which may cause serious damage to the wrist after long-term use.

综上所述,本揭示内容之技术方案与现有技术相比具有明显的优点和有益效果。本揭示内容的无线充电装置及其无线充电板300,透过设有压电模组100的手腕放置区301,在有效保护手腕的同时,靠着手腕下压之压力与释放即可产生交流电荷,而压电模组100则电性连接无线充电模组310,透过交流电荷产生磁场变化,进而产生感应电流,即可达到不需插电就利用电磁感应技术来为鼠标600无线充电。To sum up, compared with the prior art, the technical solution of the present disclosure has obvious advantages and beneficial effects. The wireless charging device and its wireless charging board 300 in this disclosure, through the wrist placement area 301 provided with the piezoelectric module 100, can effectively protect the wrist while relying on the pressure and release of the wrist to generate AC charges. , and the piezoelectric module 100 is electrically connected to the wireless charging module 310, through the alternating charge to generate a magnetic field change, and then generate an induced current, so that the wireless charging of the mouse 600 can be achieved without plugging in using electromagnetic induction technology.

虽然本揭示内容已以实施方式揭露如上,然其并非用以限定本揭示内容,任何熟习此技艺者,在不脱离本揭示内容之精神和范围内,当可作各种之更动与润饰,因此本揭示内容之保护范围当视后附之权利要求所界定者为准。Although the content of this disclosure has been disclosed above in terms of implementation, it is not intended to limit the content of this disclosure. Anyone who is skilled in this art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of this disclosure. Therefore, the scope of protection of the disclosure should be defined by the appended claims.

Claims (12)

1. A wireless charging device, comprising:
a mouse; and
a wireless charging pad, comprising:
a wrist placement area;
the piezoelectric module is arranged in the wrist placing area; and
a wireless charging module electrically connected to the piezoelectric module, the wireless charging module configured to wirelessly charge the mouse,
when the mouse is operated, the piezoelectric module presses against the wrist to release and generate alternating current charges, and the wireless charging module generates magnetic field changes by using the alternating current charges to wirelessly charge the mouse.
2. The wireless charging device of claim 1, wherein the wireless charging pad further comprises:
a charging pad body; and
and the soft layer coats the charging panel body, and the wrist placing area is positioned on the charging panel body.
3. The wireless charging device of claim 2, wherein the area of the upper surface of the charging plate body is larger than the bottom area of the mouse, so that the charging plate body covering the soft layer can be used as a mouse pad.
4. The wireless charging device of claim 2, wherein the soft layer is a soft cloth covering the upper surface and the lower surface of the charging board body.
5. The wireless charging device of claim 1, wherein the wrist rest area is an elastomer, and the elastomer covers the piezoelectric module.
6. The wireless charging apparatus of claim 1, wherein the wireless charging module comprises:
the amplifier is electrically connected with the piezoelectric module;
the control circuit is electrically connected with the amplifier; and
and the wireless discharge unit is electrically connected with the control circuit.
7. The wireless charging apparatus of claim 6, wherein the amplifier is a micro charge amplifier.
8. The wireless charging device of claim 6, wherein the wireless discharging unit comprises a plurality of discharging coils.
9. The wireless charging apparatus of claim 1, wherein the mouse comprises:
the receiving coil is inductively coupled with the wireless charging module;
the rectifier is electrically connected with the receiving coil; and
and the rechargeable battery is electrically connected with the rectifier.
10. The wireless charging apparatus of claim 9, wherein the rechargeable battery is a lithium battery.
11. The wireless charging apparatus of claim 9, wherein the piezoelectric module is selected from the group consisting of piezoelectric crystals, piezoelectric ceramics, and piezoelectric polymers.
12. A wireless charging pad, comprising:
a wrist placement area;
the piezoelectric module is arranged in the wrist placing area; and
the wireless charging module is electrically connected with the piezoelectric module and is configured to wirelessly charge the mouse, wherein when a mouse is operated, the piezoelectric module presses against the wrist to release pressure to generate alternating current charges, and the wireless charging module generates magnetic field changes by using the alternating current charges to wirelessly charge the mouse.
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