CN112790175B - Wheat pest control trapper - Google Patents

Wheat pest control trapper Download PDF

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CN112790175B
CN112790175B CN202110077681.1A CN202110077681A CN112790175B CN 112790175 B CN112790175 B CN 112790175B CN 202110077681 A CN202110077681 A CN 202110077681A CN 112790175 B CN112790175 B CN 112790175B
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casing
collection box
collection
box
pool
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CN112790175A (en
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杨清霞
李保全
孙兰明
袁清川
王欣东
赵小俊
郑文献
张琼月
李鑫
张静一
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/10Catching insects by using Traps
    • A01M1/106Catching insects by using Traps for flying insects
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/02Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/02Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
    • A01M1/04Attracting insects by using illumination or colours
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M2200/00Kind of animal
    • A01M2200/01Insects
    • A01M2200/012Flying insects

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及农业害虫防治领域,具体是一种小麦害虫防治诱捕器,包括壳体,所述壳体的外表面按上下分布关系分为第一倾斜面和第二倾斜面,所述第一倾斜面的倾斜度大于第二倾斜面,所述壳体顶部嵌入有收集箱,所述收集箱内还设置有引导装置,所述引导装置包括有收集漏斗,所述收集漏斗镶嵌在收集箱的顶部,所述收集漏斗的底部连接有连接筒,所述壳体的下方设置有水池,所述水池内设置有多个固定杆和多个二号蓝光灯,所述二号蓝光灯固定连接在壳体底部,所述固定杆的顶端固定连接在壳体底部。所述水池内还设置有多个滤箱。本发明结构简单,对于害虫的捕除效率较高,就实用性来说较为可靠。

Figure 202110077681

The invention relates to the field of agricultural pest control, in particular to a wheat pest control trap, comprising a shell, the outer surface of the shell is divided into a first inclined surface and a second inclined surface according to an up-down distribution relationship, the first inclined surface The inclination of the surface is greater than that of the second inclined surface, a collection box is embedded in the top of the shell, and a guiding device is also arranged in the collection box, and the guiding device includes a collection funnel, and the collection funnel is embedded in the top of the collection box , the bottom of the collection funnel is connected with a connecting cylinder, the bottom of the casing is provided with a pool, and the pool is provided with a plurality of fixing rods and a plurality of No. 2 blue lights, and the No. 2 blue lights are fixedly connected to the shell the bottom of the body, and the top end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the casing. A plurality of filter boxes are also arranged in the pool. The present invention has a simple structure, high efficiency in catching and removing pests, and is more reliable in terms of practicability.

Figure 202110077681

Description

一种小麦害虫防治诱捕器A wheat pest control trap

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及农业害虫防治领域,具体是一种小麦害虫防治诱捕器。The invention relates to the field of agricultural pest control, in particular to a wheat pest control trap.

背景技术Background technique

小麦是小麦属植物的统称,代表种为普通小麦是禾本科植物,是一种在世界各地广泛种植的谷类作物,小麦的颖果是人类的主食之一,磨成面粉后可制作面包、馒头、饼干、面条等食物,发酵后可制成啤酒、酒精、白酒(如伏特加),或生物质燃料。Wheat is the collective name of the Triticum genus, and the representative species is common wheat. , biscuits, noodles and other foods can be made into beer, alcohol, liquor (such as vodka), or biomass fuel after fermentation.

在生产过程中,灰飞虱属于对小麦种植破坏较大的害虫之一,灰飞虱体型小,成长周期划分较为复杂,而目前现有的害虫捕捉器无法针对灰飞虱进行有效的补除,往往害虫附着在捕虫器表面时只有设置有捕虫孔的一侧才有捕虫能力,这样降低了除害效率。In the production process, SBPH is one of the pests that cause great damage to wheat planting. The SBPH is small in size and the division of the growth cycle is more complicated, and the existing pest traps cannot effectively remove the SBPH. , often when the pests adhere to the surface of the insect trap, only the side with the insect trapping holes has the ability to catch insects, which reduces the efficiency of pest control.

因此,针对以上现状,迫切需要开发一种小麦害虫防治诱捕器,以克服当前实际应用中的不足。Therefore, in view of the above status quo, there is an urgent need to develop a wheat pest control trap to overcome the deficiencies in current practical applications.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明的目的在于提供一种小麦害虫防治诱捕器,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a wheat pest control trap to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background art.

为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

一种小麦害虫防治诱捕器,包括壳体,所述壳体的外表面按上下分布关系分为第一倾斜面和第二倾斜面,所述第一倾斜面的倾斜度大于第二倾斜面,所述壳体顶部嵌入有收集箱,所述收集箱内还设置有引导装置,所述引导装置包括有收集漏斗,所述收集漏斗镶嵌在收集箱的顶部,所述收集漏斗的底部连接有连接筒,所述壳体的下方设置有水池,所述水池内设置有多个固定杆和多个二号蓝光灯,所述二号蓝光灯固定连接在壳体底部,所述固定杆的顶端固定连接在壳体底部,固定杆的另一端固定连接在水池的底部,所述水池内还设置有多个滤箱。A wheat pest control trap, comprising a shell, the outer surface of the shell is divided into a first inclined surface and a second inclined surface according to the up-down distribution relationship, the inclination of the first inclined surface is greater than that of the second inclined surface, A collection box is embedded in the top of the housing, and a guiding device is also arranged in the collection box. The guiding device includes a collection funnel, the collection funnel is embedded in the top of the collection box, and the bottom of the collection funnel is connected with a connection The bottom of the casing is provided with a pool, and the pool is provided with a plurality of fixing rods and a plurality of No. 2 blue light lamps, the No. 2 blue light lamps are fixedly connected to the bottom of the casing, and the top of the fixing rod is fixed It is connected to the bottom of the shell, and the other end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pool, and a plurality of filter boxes are also arranged in the pool.

作为本发明进一步的方案:所述壳体为透光材料制品,所述收集箱靠上的一部分用于吸引害虫的箱体裸露在壳体外,收集箱的另一部分箱体安装在壳体内部,所述收集箱的底部于壳体内部还设置有多根支撑杆,所述支撑杆的另一端固定连接在壳体底部内壁上。As a further solution of the present invention: the shell is made of light-transmitting material, a part of the upper part of the collection box for attracting pests is exposed outside the shell, and the other part of the collection box is installed inside the shell, The bottom of the collection box is also provided with a plurality of support rods inside the casing, and the other ends of the support rods are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the casing.

作为本发明进一步的方案:所述滤箱箱体上开设有多个过滤孔,所述滤箱底部还安装有固定环,所述固定环上侧设置有多个用于将滤箱固定在水池底部的固定螺栓,滤箱上侧还连接有二号水管,所述二号水管的底端于滤箱内连接有滤头。As a further solution of the present invention: the filter box body is provided with a plurality of filter holes, the bottom of the filter box is also installed with a fixing ring, and the upper side of the fixing ring is provided with a plurality of filter holes for fixing the filter box in the pool The fixing bolt at the bottom is also connected with a No. 2 water pipe on the upper side of the filter box, and the bottom end of the No. 2 water pipe is connected with a filter head in the filter box.

作为本发明进一步的方案:所述壳体内设置有多个一号蓝光灯和多个输送泵,所述一号蓝光灯靠近收集箱的一端固定连接在收集箱的侧面,所述壳体内部中心位置还设置有电源,所述电源通过导线分别与一号蓝光灯和二号蓝光灯电性连接,所述输送泵的进料端与二号水管相连接,输送泵的输出端分为第一输出端和第二输出端,所述第一输出端连接有气管,所述第二输出端连接有一号水管,所述一号水管贯穿第一斜面且一号水管的顶端连接有喷头,所述喷头的出水口朝向壳体。As a further solution of the present invention: a plurality of No. 1 blue light lamps and a plurality of delivery pumps are arranged in the casing, and one end of the No. 1 blue light lamp close to the collection box is fixedly connected to the side of the collection box, and the inner center of the casing is fixedly connected to the side of the collection box. The position is also provided with a power supply, which is electrically connected to the No. 1 blue light and No. 2 blue light respectively through wires, the feeding end of the conveying pump is connected to the No. 2 water pipe, and the output end of the conveying pump is divided into the first one. An output end and a second output end, the first output end is connected with a gas pipe, the second output end is connected with a No. 1 water pipe, the No. 1 water pipe runs through the first slope and the top of the No. 1 water pipe is connected with a nozzle, the The water outlet of the spray head faces the housing.

作为本发明进一步的方案:所述收集漏斗于收集箱外的内壁上设置有多条用于收集害虫的螺旋状的滑槽,所述连接筒内设置有多根导杆,所述导杆上开设有多个用于引导害虫滑入收集箱的螺旋状的收集孔,且导管与气管相连接。As a further solution of the present invention: the collection funnel is provided with a plurality of helical chutes for collecting pests on the inner wall outside the collection box, and the connecting cylinder is provided with a plurality of guide rods, and the guide rods are provided with a plurality of guide rods. A plurality of helical collecting holes for guiding the pests to slide into the collecting box are opened, and the conduit is connected with the trachea.

作为本发明进一步的方案:所述收集漏斗于收集箱外的内壁上设置有多条用于收集害虫的螺旋状的滑槽。As a further solution of the present invention: the collection funnel is provided with a plurality of spiral chutes for collecting pests on the inner wall outside the collection box.

作为本发明进一步的方案:所述连接筒内设置有多根导杆,所述导杆上开设有多个用于引导害虫滑入收集箱的螺旋状的收集孔,且导管与气管相连接。As a further solution of the present invention, a plurality of guide rods are arranged in the connecting cylinder, and a plurality of helical collecting holes for guiding the pests to slide into the collection box are opened on the guide rods, and the conduit is connected with the trachea.

与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

其一,通过电源带动输送泵、一号蓝光灯和二号蓝光灯工作,输送泵通过二号水管和一号水管将水池内的水输送到喷头内,水就会被喷头喷至第一斜面上,因为第一斜面比第二斜面的倾斜度高,所以水会顺着第一斜面流到第二斜面上,以此在壳体表面上形成一个流动水幕,该流动水幕就会将被蓝光吸引而来的灰飞虱沾带着送入至水池内,此外水池中的二号蓝光灯也会吸引灰飞虱进入水池中,以此使得除虫效果更佳;First, the transfer pump, No. 1 blue light and No. 2 blue light are driven by the power supply. The transfer pump transports the water in the pool to the nozzle through the No. 2 water pipe and the No. 1 water pipe, and the water will be sprayed by the nozzle to the first slope. Because the inclination of the first slope is higher than that of the second slope, the water will flow along the first slope to the second slope, so as to form a flowing water curtain on the surface of the shell, and the flowing water curtain will The SBPH attracted by the blue light are carried into the pool, and the No. 2 blue light in the pool will also attract the SBPH into the pool, which makes the insect control effect better;

其二,通过输送泵的第一输出端、气管和导杆对引导装置进行吸气,使得附着在收集漏斗上的灰飞虱顺着收集漏斗上的螺旋状滑槽滑入连接筒内的导杆内,最终顺着导杆内的螺旋状收集孔滑入至收集箱内,凭借着通过层层叠加的螺旋状滑道,灰飞虱只要滑入至收集漏斗中就会被顺势吸入到收集箱中完成除害。Second, the guiding device is inhaled through the first output end of the delivery pump, the trachea and the guide rod, so that the BPH attached to the collection funnel slides into the guide in the connecting cylinder along the spiral chute on the collection funnel. In the rod, it finally slides into the collection box along the spiral collection hole in the guide rod. With the spiral slides that pass through the layers, as long as the S. lugens slips into the collection funnel, it will be inhaled into the collection box. Complete the decontamination in the box.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

图2为本发明收集漏斗结构示意图。Figure 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the collecting funnel of the present invention.

图3为本发明连接筒结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the connecting cylinder of the present invention.

图4为本发明滤箱结构示意图。Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the filter box of the present invention.

图5为本发明收集箱俯视示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the collection box of the present invention.

图中:1-壳体,2-第一斜面,3-喷头,4-第二斜面,5-水池,6-一号水管,7-输送泵,8-二号水管,9-支撑杆,10-收集箱,11-电源,12-一号蓝光灯,13-气管,14-二号蓝光灯,15-滤箱,16-固定杆,17-收集漏斗,18-连接筒,19-收集孔,20-滤头, 22-过滤孔。In the picture: 1-shell, 2-first inclined plane, 3-sprinkler head, 4-second inclined plane, 5-water pool, 6-No.1 water pipe, 7-transfer pump, 8-No.2 water pipe, 9-support rod, 10-collection box, 11-power supply, 12-No.1 blue light, 13-trachea, 14-No.2 blue light, 15-filter box, 16-fixed rod, 17-collecting funnel, 18-connecting cylinder, 19-collecting hole, 20-filter head, 22-filter hole.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合具体实施方式对本专利的技术方案作进一步详细地说明。The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

下面详细描述本专利的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,仅用于解释本专利,而不能理解为对本专利的限制。Embodiments of the present patent are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present patent, but should not be construed as a limitation on the present patent.

实施例1Example 1

请参阅图1-3,本发明实施例中,一种小麦害虫防治诱捕器,主要包括有壳体1。Please refer to FIGS. 1-3 . In an embodiment of the present invention, a trap for pest control of wheat mainly includes a casing 1 .

所述壳体1为透光材料制品,壳体1的外表面按上下分布关系分为第一倾斜面2和第二倾斜面4,所述第一倾斜面2的倾斜度大于第二倾斜面4,所述壳体1顶部嵌入有收集箱10,所述收集箱10靠上的一部分用于吸引害虫的箱体裸露在壳体1外,收集箱10的另一部分箱体安装在壳体1内部,所述收集箱10的底部于壳体1内部还设置有多根支撑杆9,所述支撑杆9的另一端固定连接在壳体1底部内壁上。The housing 1 is made of light-transmitting material, and the outer surface of the housing 1 is divided into a first inclined surface 2 and a second inclined surface 4 according to the up-down distribution relationship, and the inclination of the first inclined surface 2 is greater than that of the second inclined surface. 4. A collection box 10 is embedded in the top of the housing 1, a part of the upper part of the collection box 10 for attracting pests is exposed outside the housing 1, and another part of the collection box 10 is installed on the housing 1 Inside, the bottom of the collection box 10 is also provided with a plurality of support rods 9 inside the casing 1 , and the other ends of the support rods 9 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the casing 1 .

所述壳体1的下方设置有水池5,所述水池5内设置有多个固定杆16和多个二号蓝光灯14,所述二号蓝光灯14固定连接在壳体1底部,所述固定杆16的顶端固定连接在壳体1底部,固定杆16的另一端固定连接在水池5的底部,所述水池5内还设置有多个滤箱15,所述滤箱15箱体上开设有多个过滤孔22,所述滤箱15底部还安装有固定环,所述固定环上侧设置有多个用于将滤箱15固定在水池5底部的固定螺栓,滤箱15上侧还连接有二号水管8,所述二号水管8的底端于滤箱15内连接有滤头20。A pool 5 is arranged below the housing 1, and a plurality of fixing rods 16 and a plurality of No. 2 blue light lamps 14 are arranged in the water pool 5. The No. 2 blue light lights 14 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing 1, and the The top of the fixing rod 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing 1, and the other end of the fixing rod 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pool 5. The pool 5 is also provided with a plurality of filter boxes 15. There are a plurality of filter holes 22, and a fixing ring is also installed at the bottom of the filter box 15. The upper side of the fixing ring is provided with a plurality of fixing bolts for fixing the filter box 15 on the bottom of the pool 5. The upper side of the filter box 15 is also A No. 2 water pipe 8 is connected, and a filter head 20 is connected to the bottom end of the No. 2 water pipe 8 in the filter box 15 .

所述壳体1内设置有多个一号蓝光灯12和多个输送泵7,所述一号蓝光灯12靠近收集箱10的一端固定连接在收集箱10的侧面,所述壳体1内部中心位置还设置有电源11,所述电源11通过导线分别与一号蓝光灯12和二号蓝光灯14电性连接,所述输送泵7的进料端与二号水管8相连接,输送泵7的输出端分为第一输出端和第二输出端,所述第一输出端连接有气管13,所述第二输出端连接有一号水管6,所述一号水管6贯穿第一斜面2且一号水管6的顶端连接有喷头3,所述喷头3的出水口朝向壳体1。The housing 1 is provided with a plurality of No. 1 blue light lamps 12 and a plurality of delivery pumps 7, and one end of the No. 1 blue light 12 close to the collection box 10 is fixedly connected to the side of the collection box 10. Inside the housing 1 The central position is also provided with a power supply 11, the power supply 11 is electrically connected to the No. 1 blue light 12 and the No. 2 blue light 14 through wires, and the feeding end of the conveying pump 7 is connected to the No. 2 water pipe 8. The conveying pump The output end of 7 is divided into a first output end and a second output end, the first output end is connected with an air pipe 13, and the second output end is connected with a No. 1 water pipe 6, and the No. 1 water pipe 6 runs through the first slope 2 The top end of the No. 1 water pipe 6 is connected with a spray head 3 , and the water outlet of the spray head 3 faces the housing 1 .

实施例2Example 2

在实施例1记载的小麦害虫防治诱捕器的基础上,本实施例与实施例1的不同之处在于:On the basis of the wheat pest control trap described in Example 1, the difference between this example and Example 1 is:

在本实施例中,所述收集箱10内还设置有引导装置,所述引导装置包括有收集漏斗17,所述收集漏斗17镶嵌在收集箱10的顶部,所述收集漏斗17于收集箱10外的内壁上设置有多条用于收集害虫的螺旋状的滑槽,所述收集漏斗17的底部连接有连接筒18,所述连接筒18内设置有多根导杆,所述导杆上开设有多个用于引导害虫滑入收集箱10的螺旋状的收集孔19,且导管与气管13相连接。In this embodiment, a guide device is further provided in the collection box 10 , and the guide device includes a collection funnel 17 , the collection funnel 17 is embedded in the top of the collection box 10 , and the collection funnel 17 is in the collection box 10 . The outer inner wall is provided with a plurality of helical chutes for collecting pests, the bottom of the collection funnel 17 is connected with a connecting cylinder 18, and a plurality of guide rods are arranged in the connecting cylinder 18, and the guide rods A plurality of helical collecting holes 19 for guiding the pests to slide into the collecting box 10 are opened, and the conduit is connected with the trachea 13 .

本发明的工作原理是:首先在操作未开始之前将水池5内注入足量的水,再通过电源11带动输送泵7、一号蓝光灯12和二号蓝光灯14工作,输送泵7通过二号水管8和一号水管6将水池5内的水输送到喷头3内,水就会被喷头3喷至第一斜面2上,因为第一斜面2比第二斜面4的倾斜度高,所以水会顺着第一斜面2流到第二斜面4上,以此在壳体1表面上形成一个流动水幕,该流动水幕就会将被蓝光吸引而来的灰飞虱沾带着送入至水池5内,输送泵7此外水池5中的二号蓝光灯14也会吸引灰飞虱进入水池5中,以此使得除虫效果更佳,除此之外,输送泵7的第一输出端通过气管13和导杆对引导装置进行吸气,使得附着在收集漏斗17上的灰飞虱顺着收集漏斗17上的螺旋状滑槽滑入连接筒18内的导杆内,最终顺着导杆内的螺旋状收集孔18滑入至收集箱10内,凭借着通过层层叠加的螺旋状滑道,灰飞虱只要滑入至收集漏斗17中就会被顺势吸入到收集箱10中完成除害。The working principle of the present invention is as follows: first, before the operation is started, a sufficient amount of water is injected into the pool 5, and then the power supply 11 drives the delivery pump 7, the No. The No. 8 water pipe 8 and No. 1 water pipe 6 transport the water in the pool 5 to the nozzle 3, and the water will be sprayed on the first slope 2 by the nozzle 3. Because the first slope 2 has a higher inclination than the second slope 4, so The water will flow along the first inclined surface 2 to the second inclined surface 4, thereby forming a flowing water curtain on the surface of the shell 1, and the flowing water curtain will carry the S. lugens attracted by the blue light. Entering into the pool 5, the No. 2 blue light 14 in the transfer pump 7 will also attract the SBPH into the pool 5, so that the insect removal effect is better. The output end sucks the guiding device through the trachea 13 and the guide rod, so that the SBPH attached to the collecting funnel 17 slides into the guide rod in the connecting cylinder 18 along the spiral chute on the collecting funnel 17, and finally follows the guide rod. With the spiral collection hole 18 in the guide rod, it slides into the collection box 10, and by virtue of the spiral slides that pass through the layers, as long as it slides into the collection funnel 17, it will be inhaled into the collection box 10. Complete decontamination.

以上的仅是本发明的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本领域的技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,还可以作出若干变形和改进,这些也应该视为本发明的保护范围,这些都不会影响本发明实施的效果和专利的实用性。The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, some modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these should also be regarded as the protection of the present invention. scope, these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent.

Claims (1)

1.一种小麦害虫防治诱捕器,包括壳体(1),其特征在于:1. A wheat pest control trap, comprising a shell (1), characterized in that: 所述壳体(1)的外表面按上下分布关系分为第一倾斜面(2)和第二倾斜面(4),所述第一倾斜面(2)的倾斜度大于第二倾斜面(4),所述壳体(1)顶部嵌入有收集箱(10),所述收集箱(10)内还设置有引导装置,所述引导装置包括有收集漏斗(17),所述收集漏斗(17)镶嵌在收集箱(10)的顶部,所述收集漏斗(17)的底部连接有连接筒(18),所述收集漏斗(17)于收集箱(10)外的内壁上设置有多条用于收集害虫的螺旋状的滑槽;The outer surface of the casing (1) is divided into a first inclined surface (2) and a second inclined surface (4) according to the up-down distribution relationship, and the inclination of the first inclined surface (2) is greater than that of the second inclined surface ( 4) A collection box (10) is embedded in the top of the casing (1), and a guide device is also provided in the collection box (10), and the guide device includes a collection funnel (17), and the collection funnel ( 17) Inlaid on the top of the collection box (10), the bottom of the collection funnel (17) is connected with a connecting cylinder (18), and the collection funnel (17) is provided with a plurality of lines on the inner wall outside the collection box (10). Spiral chutes for collecting pests; 所述壳体(1)的下方设置有水池(5),所述水池(5)内设置有多个固定杆(16)和多个二号蓝光灯(14),所述二号蓝光灯(14)固定连接在壳体(1)底部,所述固定杆(16)的顶端固定连接在壳体(1)底部,固定杆(16)的另一端固定连接在水池(5)的底部,所述水池(5)内还设置有多个滤箱(15);A water pool (5) is arranged below the casing (1), and a plurality of fixing rods (16) and a plurality of No. 2 blue light lamps (14) are arranged in the water pool (5), and the No. 2 blue light lights ( 14) It is fixedly connected to the bottom of the casing (1), the top of the fixing rod (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the casing (1), and the other end of the fixing rod (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pool (5). A plurality of filter boxes (15) are also arranged in the pool (5); 所述壳体(1)为透光材料制品,所述收集箱(10)靠上的一部分用于吸引害虫的箱体裸露在壳体(1)外,收集箱(10)的另一部分箱体安装在壳体(1)内部,所述收集箱(10)的底部于壳体(1)内部还设置有多根支撑杆(9),所述支撑杆(9)的另一端固定连接在壳体(1)底部内壁上;The casing (1) is made of light-transmitting material, a part of the upper part of the collection box (10) for attracting pests is exposed outside the casing (1), and another part of the box body of the collection box (10) is exposed. Installed inside the casing (1), the bottom of the collection box (10) is also provided with a plurality of support rods (9) inside the casing (1), and the other end of the support rods (9) is fixedly connected to the casing on the inner wall of the bottom of the body (1); 所述滤箱(15)箱体上开设有多个过滤孔(22),所述滤箱(15)底部还安装有固定环,所述固定环上侧设置有多个用于将滤箱(15)固定在水池(5)底部的固定螺栓,滤箱(15)上侧还连接有二号水管(8),所述二号水管(8)的底端于滤箱(15)内连接有滤头(20);The filter box (15) is provided with a plurality of filter holes (22), the bottom of the filter box (15) is also installed with a fixing ring, and the upper side of the fixing ring is provided with a plurality of filter holes (22). 15) The fixing bolts fixed on the bottom of the pool (5), the upper side of the filter box (15) is also connected with the No. 2 water pipe (8), and the bottom end of the No. 2 water pipe (8) is connected with the filter box (15). filter head (20); 所述壳体(1)内设置有多个一号蓝光灯(12)和多个输送泵(7),所述一号蓝光灯(12)靠近收集箱(10)的一端固定连接在收集箱(10)的侧面,所述壳体(1)内部中心位置还设置有电源(11),所述电源(11)通过导线分别与一号蓝光灯(12)和二号蓝光灯(14)电性连接,所述输送泵(7)的进料端与二号水管(8)相连接,输送泵(7)的输出端分为第一输出端和第二输出端,所述第一输出端连接有气管(13),所述第二输出端连接有一号水管(6),所述一号水管(6)贯穿第一倾斜面(2)且一号水管(6)的顶端连接有喷头(3),所述喷头(3)的出水口朝向壳体(1),所述连接筒(18)内设置有多根导杆,所述导杆上开设有多个用于引导害虫滑入收集箱(10)的螺旋状的收集孔(19),且导管与气管(13)相连接。The housing (1) is provided with a plurality of No. 1 blue lights (12) and a plurality of delivery pumps (7), and one end of the No. 1 blue light (12) close to the collection box (10) is fixedly connected to the collection box. On the side of (10), a power supply (11) is also provided at the inner center of the casing (1), and the power supply (11) is electrically connected to the No. 1 blue light (12) and the No. 2 blue light (14) respectively through wires. The feeding end of the conveying pump (7) is connected with the No. 2 water pipe (8), and the output end of the conveying pump (7) is divided into a first output end and a second output end, the first output end An air pipe (13) is connected, and a No. 1 water pipe (6) is connected to the second output end. The No. 1 water pipe (6) penetrates the first inclined surface (2), and a nozzle ( 3) The water outlet of the sprinkler head (3) faces the housing (1), the connecting cylinder (18) is provided with a plurality of guide rods, and the guide rods are provided with a plurality of guide rods for guiding the pests to slide into the collection. The helical collecting hole (19) of the box (10) is connected with the trachea (13).
CN202110077681.1A 2021-01-20 2021-01-20 Wheat pest control trapper Expired - Fee Related CN112790175B (en)

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