CN112083670A - Communication base station centralized control system - Google Patents

Communication base station centralized control system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112083670A
CN112083670A CN202010806959.XA CN202010806959A CN112083670A CN 112083670 A CN112083670 A CN 112083670A CN 202010806959 A CN202010806959 A CN 202010806959A CN 112083670 A CN112083670 A CN 112083670A
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module
signal
electrically connected
information
chip microcomputer
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朱健
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Suzhou Weizhibei Communication Technology Co ltd
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Suzhou Weizhibei Communication Technology Co ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Program-control systems
    • G05B19/02Program-control systems electric
    • G05B19/04Program control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
    • G05B19/042Program control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers using digital processors
    • G05B19/0423Input/output
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B2219/00Program-control systems
    • G05B2219/20Pc systems
    • G05B2219/24Pc safety
    • G05B2219/24215Scada supervisory control and data acquisition

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  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
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  • Fire-Detection Mechanisms (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a centralized control system of a communication base station, which relates to the technical field of communication base stations and comprises a temperature and humidity detection module, a dust detection module, a smoke detection module, a monitoring module, a single chip microcomputer module, a power supply module, an air conditioner module, an air filtering module, a photoelectric alarm module, a fire extinguishing module, a WIFI module, a router and a network terminal. The intelligent monitoring system is provided with a temperature and humidity detection module, a dust detection module and a smoke detection module, can detect the humidity, the temperature and the air quality in a machine room, and can also timely avoid fire disaster by detecting the smoke content.

Description

一种通讯基站集中控制系统A centralized control system for a communication base station

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及通讯基站技术领域,具体涉及一种通讯基站集中控制系统。The invention relates to the technical field of communication base stations, in particular to a centralized control system for communication base stations.

背景技术Background technique

通讯基站即公用移动通信基站是无线电台站的一种形式,是指在一定的无线电覆盖区中,通过移动通信交换中心,与移动电话终端之间进行信息传递的无线电收发信电台。简单的来说,基站用来保证我们在移动的过程中手机可以随时随地保持着有信号,可以保证通话以及收发信息等需求。我们日常中看到的尖尖的高高的铁塔上面的带有移动标志的设备是基站。基站通过天线来进行消息的收发。A communication base station, that is, a public mobile communication base station, is a form of radio station, which refers to a radio transceiver station that transmits information with mobile phone terminals through a mobile communication switching center in a certain radio coverage area. Simply put, the base station is used to ensure that our mobile phone can maintain a signal anytime and anywhere during the process of moving, which can ensure the needs of calling and sending and receiving information. The equipment with mobile signs on the sharp and high iron towers we see in our daily life is the base station. The base station transmits and receives messages through the antenna.

现有的通讯基站旁边都建有相应的机房,用来存放基站控制器等设备,每天都会有管理人员到机房值班,确保机房中的设备正常运行,但是人员的流动不利于基站的安全运行,而且每天值班对管理人员来说也是一种负担。There are corresponding computer rooms next to the existing communication base stations, which are used to store equipment such as base station controllers. Every day, management personnel are on duty in the computer room to ensure the normal operation of the equipment in the computer room. However, the flow of personnel is not conducive to the safe operation of the base station. And being on duty every day is also a burden for managers.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点,如:每天都会有管理人员到存放基站设备的机房值班,确保机房中的设备正常运行,但是人员的流动不利于基站的安全运行,而且每天值班对管理人员来说也是一种负担。The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art, such as: every day, there will be management personnel on duty in the computer room where the base station equipment is stored to ensure the normal operation of the equipment in the computer room, but the flow of personnel is not conducive to the safe operation of the base station, and The daily shift is also a burden for managers.

为了实现上述目的,本发明采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

一种通讯基站集中控制系统,包括温湿度检测模块、灰尘检测模块、烟雾检测模块、监控模块、单片机模块、电源模块、空调模块、空气过滤模块、光电报警模块、灭火模块、WIFI模块、路由器和网络终端,所述湿度检测模块、灰尘检测模块、烟雾检测模块、监控模块、电源模块、空调模块、空气过滤模块、光电报警模块、灭火模块以及WIFI模块均与单片机模块电性连接,所述WIFI模块与路由器连接,所述路由器与网络终端连接。A centralized control system for a communication base station, comprising a temperature and humidity detection module, a dust detection module, a smoke detection module, a monitoring module, a single-chip microcomputer module, a power supply module, an air conditioning module, an air filter module, a photoelectric alarm module, a fire extinguishing module, a WIFI module, a router and In the network terminal, the humidity detection module, dust detection module, smoke detection module, monitoring module, power supply module, air conditioning module, air filter module, photoelectric alarm module, fire extinguishing module and WIFI module are all electrically connected with the single-chip module, and the WIFI The module is connected with the router, and the router is connected with the network terminal.

进一步地,所述温湿度检测模块包括温湿度传感器和第一信号发送模块,所述温湿度传感器与第一信号发送模块电性连接。Further, the temperature and humidity detection module includes a temperature and humidity sensor and a first signal transmission module, and the temperature and humidity sensor is electrically connected to the first signal transmission module.

进一步地,所述灰尘检测模块包括灰尘传感器和第二信号发送模块,所述灰尘传感器与第二信号发送模块电性连接。Further, the dust detection module includes a dust sensor and a second signal transmission module, and the dust sensor is electrically connected to the second signal transmission module.

进一步地,所述烟雾检测模块包括烟雾传感器和第三信号发送模块,所述烟雾传感器与第三信号发送模块电性连接。Further, the smoke detection module includes a smoke sensor and a third signal transmission module, and the smoke sensor is electrically connected with the third signal transmission module.

进一步地,所述监控模块包括摄像头、第一微处理器模块、第一闪存模块和第四信号发送模块,所述摄像头、第一闪存模块以及第四信号发送模块均与第一微处理器模块电性连接。Further, the monitoring module includes a camera, a first microprocessor module, a first flash memory module and a fourth signal sending module, and the camera, the first flash memory module and the fourth signal sending module are all connected with the first microprocessor module. Electrical connection.

进一步地,所述温湿度检测模块通过第一信号发送模块与单片机模块内部的处理器模块电性连接,所述灰尘检测模块通过第二信号发送模块与单片机模块内部的处理器模块电性连接,所述烟雾检测模块通过第三信号发送模块与单片机模块内部的处理器模块电性连接,所述监控模块通过第四信号发送模块与单片机模块内部的处理器模块电性连接。Further, the temperature and humidity detection module is electrically connected with the processor module inside the single-chip module through the first signal sending module, and the dust detection module is electrically connected with the processor module inside the single-chip module through the second signal sending module, The smoke detection module is electrically connected with the processor module inside the single-chip microcomputer module through the third signal sending module, and the monitoring module is electrically connected with the processor module inside the single-chip microcomputer module through the fourth signal sending module.

进一步地,所述单片机模块包括第一信号接收模块、第二信号接收模块、第三信号接收模块、第四信号接收模块、第五信号发送模块、第六信号发送模块、第七信号发送模块、A/D转换器、处理器模块、存储模块、第一信息发送模块和第四信息接收模块,所述A/D转换器与第一信号接收模块、第二信号接收模块以及第三信号接收模块电性连接,所述A/D转换器、第四信号接收模块、第五信号发送模块、第六信号发送模块、第七信号发送模块、存储模块、第一信息发送模块以及第四信息接收模块均与处理器模块电性连接。Further, the single-chip microcomputer module includes a first signal receiving module, a second signal receiving module, a third signal receiving module, a fourth signal receiving module, a fifth signal sending module, a sixth signal sending module, a seventh signal sending module, A/D converter, processor module, storage module, first information sending module and fourth information receiving module, the A/D converter is connected with the first signal receiving module, the second signal receiving module and the third signal receiving module Electrically connected, the A/D converter, the fourth signal receiving module, the fifth signal sending module, the sixth signal sending module, the seventh signal sending module, the storage module, the first information sending module and the fourth information receiving module All are electrically connected with the processor module.

进一步地,所述单片机模块通过第五信号发送模块与空调模块电性连接,所述单片机模块通过第六信号发送模块与空气过滤模块电性连接,所述单片机模块内部的第七信号发送模块与光电报警模块以及灭火模块电性连接,所述单片机模块通过第一信息发送模块与WIFI模块内部的第一信息接收模块电性连接,所述单片机模块通过第四信息接收模块与WIFI模块内部的第四信息发送模块电性连接。Further, the single-chip microcomputer module is electrically connected to the air-conditioning module through the fifth signal sending module, the single-chip module is electrically connected to the air filter module through the sixth signal sending module, and the seventh signal sending module inside the single-chip module is connected to the air filter module. The photoelectric alarm module and the fire extinguishing module are electrically connected, the single chip module is electrically connected with the first information receiving module inside the WIFI module through the first information sending module, and the single chip module is connected with the first information receiving module inside the WIFI module through the fourth information receiving module. Four information sending modules are electrically connected.

进一步地,所述WIFI模块包括第一信息接收模块、第二信息发送模块、第二微处理器模块、第二闪存模块、第三信息接收模块和第四信息发送模块,所述第一信息接收模块、第二信息发送模块、第二闪存模块、第三信息接收模块以及第四信息发送模块均与第二微处理器模块电性连接。Further, the WIFI module includes a first information receiving module, a second information sending module, a second microprocessor module, a second flash memory module, a third information receiving module and a fourth information sending module, the first information receiving module The module, the second information sending module, the second flash memory module, the third information receiving module and the fourth information sending module are all electrically connected with the second microprocessor module.

进一步地,所述WIFI模块通过第二信息发送模块以及第三信息接收模块与路由器连接,所述路由器与网络终端连接。Further, the WIFI module is connected to a router through a second information sending module and a third information receiving module, and the router is connected to a network terminal.

与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

(1)本发明设计有温湿度检测模块、灰尘检测模块以及烟雾检测模块,不但能够检测机房内的湿度、温度以及空气质量,还能通过检测烟雾含量及时避免发生火灾,本发明还设计有监控模块,能够拍摄室内包括人员流动的一切情况,保证基站设备处于安全良好的环境中。(1) The present invention is designed with a temperature and humidity detection module, a dust detection module and a smoke detection module, which can not only detect the humidity, temperature and air quality in the computer room, but also avoid fire in time by detecting the smoke content. The module can take pictures of everything indoors, including the flow of people, to ensure that the base station equipment is in a safe and good environment.

(2)本发明设计有空调模块、空气过滤模块、光电报警模块以及灭火模块,它们都由单片机控制,当机房内的温湿度不在设置好的标准内,单片机会控制空调模块开始工作,从而调节机房内的温湿度,当机房内的灰尘过多,单片机会控制空气过滤模块对室内的灰尘进行过滤处理,当烟雾检测模块检测到烟雾,单片机便会控制光电报警模块开始报警,控制灭火模块对室内进行灭火处理,可以抑制大面积起火以至于管理人员赶到时,基站设备已经被火烧坏。(2) The present invention is designed with an air-conditioning module, an air filter module, a photoelectric alarm module and a fire extinguishing module, all of which are controlled by a single-chip microcomputer. When the temperature and humidity in the machine room are not within the set standard, the single-chip microcomputer will control the air-conditioning module to start working, thereby adjusting the The temperature and humidity in the computer room, when there is too much dust in the computer room, the single-chip microcomputer will control the air filter module to filter the dust in the room. When the smoke detection module detects smoke, the single-chip microcomputer will control the photoelectric alarm module to start alarming, and control the fire extinguishing module. Indoor fire extinguishing treatment can suppress large-scale fires, so that when the management personnel arrive, the base station equipment has been burnt out by fire.

(3)本发明设计有WIFI模块,能连接网络,将系统检测到的温湿度、灰尘含量、烟雾含量、火灾报警信号以及监控录像发送到网络终端,实现远程监控,并且网络终端的高级用户还能根据传递过来的信息人为通过软件远程控制空调模块、空气过滤器开始工作,智能且高效。(3) The present invention is designed with a WIFI module, which can connect to the network, and send the temperature and humidity, dust content, smoke content, fire alarm signal and monitoring video detected by the system to the network terminal to realize remote monitoring, and advanced users of the network terminal can also According to the information passed over, the air conditioning module and air filter can be controlled remotely through the software to start working, which is intelligent and efficient.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without any creative effort.

图1为本发明系统结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the system structure of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", " The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "outside" is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation, so as to The specific orientation configuration and operation are therefore not to be construed as limitations of the present invention.

实施例1Example 1

参照图1,一种通讯基站集中控制系统,包括温湿度检测模块、灰尘检测模块、烟雾检测模块、监控模块、单片机模块、电源模块、空调模块、空气过滤模块、光电报警模块、灭火模块、WIFI模块、路由器和网络终端,所述湿度检测模块、灰尘检测模块、烟雾检测模块、监控模块、电源模块、空调模块、空气过滤模块、光电报警模块、灭火模块以及WIFI模块均与单片机模块电性连接,所述温湿度检测模块包括温湿度传感器和第一信号发送模块,所述温湿度传感器与第一信号发送模块电性连接,温湿度传感器可以感受基站机房的温湿度,所述灰尘检测模块包括灰尘传感器和第二信号发送模块,所述灰尘传感器与第二信号发送模块电性连接,灰尘传感器能检测基站机房的灰尘含量,所述烟雾检测模块包括烟雾传感器和第三信号发送模块,所述烟雾传感器与第三信号发送模块电性连接,烟雾传感器用于检测基站机房的烟雾含量,所述监控模块包括摄像头、第一微处理器模块、第一闪存模块和第四信号发送模块,所述摄像头、第一闪存模块以及第四信号发送模块均与第一微处理器模块电性连接,监控模块内部的摄像头实时监视基站机房,并将图像信息发送到第一微处理器模块进行压缩处理,再将处理过的信息发送到第一闪存模块进行信息暂存,所述温湿度检测模块通过第一信号发送模块与单片机模块内部的处理器模块电性连接,所述灰尘检测模块通过第二信号发送模块与单片机模块内部的处理器模块电性连接,所述烟雾检测模块通过第三信号发送模块与单片机模块内部的处理器模块电性连接,所述监控模块通过第四信号发送模块与单片机模块内部的处理器模块电性连接,与单片机模块连接是为了将相应的信号进行分析判断,所述单片机模块包括第一信号接收模块、第二信号接收模块、第三信号接收模块、第四信号接收模块、第五信号发送模块、第六信号发送模块、第七信号发送模块、A/D转换器、处理器模块、存储模块、第一信息发送模块和第四信息接收模块,所述A/D转换器与第一信号接收模块、第二信号接收模块以及第三信号接收模块电性连接,所述A/D转换器、第四信号接收模块、第五信号发送模块、第六信号发送模块、第七信号发送模块、存储模块、第一信息发送模块以及第四信息接收模块均与处理器模块电性连接,在接到各种信号后,A/D转换器用于模拟信号到数字信号的转换。温湿度、灰尘及烟雾含量都是模拟信号,处理器模块用于处理数字信号,并根据所烧写的程序对信号进行分析判断,所述单片机模块通过第五信号发送模块与空调模块电性连接,所述单片机模块通过第六信号发送模块与空气过滤模块电性连接,所述单片机模块内部的第七信号发送模块与光电报警模块以及灭火模块电性连接,所述单片机模块通过第一信息发送模块与WIFI模块内部的第一信息接收模块电性连接,所述单片机模块通过第四信息接收模块与WIFI模块内部的第四信息发送模块电性连接,当灰尘含量、温湿度以及烟雾含量超出程序设置好的范围,处理器模块则通过相应的信号发送模块控制空气过滤模块、空调模块、灭后模块以及光电报警模块开始工作,另外,无论温湿度、灰尘含量、烟雾含量是否超出标准范围,无论监控内容是否异常,单片机模块都会通过第一信息发送模块将这些信息发送到WIFI模块,所述WIFI模块与路由器连接,所述WIFI模块包括第一信息接收模块、第二信息发送模块、第二微处理器模块、第二闪存模块、第三信息接收模块和第四信息发送模块,所述第一信息接收模块、第二信息发送模块、第二闪存模块、第三信息接收模块以及第四信息发送模块均与第二微处理器模块电性连接,WIFI模块用于信息打包处理,所述路由器与网络终端连接,所述WIFI模块通过第二信息发送模块以及第三信息接收模块与路由器连接,所述路由器与网络终端连接,WIFI模块在接收到这些信息后,会通过第二微处理器模块进行信息打包处理,再发送到第二闪存模块进行信息暂存,最后通过第二信息发送模块将打包好的信息发送到路由器,路由器则将信息上传到网络终端,网络终端的高级用户能够通过相应的软件查询信息,并通过对软件的操作控制。Referring to Figure 1, a centralized control system for a communication base station includes a temperature and humidity detection module, a dust detection module, a smoke detection module, a monitoring module, a single-chip module, a power supply module, an air conditioning module, an air filter module, a photoelectric alarm module, a fire extinguishing module, and WIFI Module, router and network terminal, the humidity detection module, dust detection module, smoke detection module, monitoring module, power supply module, air conditioning module, air filter module, photoelectric alarm module, fire extinguishing module and WIFI module are all electrically connected to the single chip module , the temperature and humidity detection module includes a temperature and humidity sensor and a first signal transmission module, the temperature and humidity sensor is electrically connected with the first signal transmission module, the temperature and humidity sensor can sense the temperature and humidity of the base station room, and the dust detection module includes A dust sensor and a second signal transmission module, the dust sensor is electrically connected with the second signal transmission module, the dust sensor can detect the dust content in the base station room, the smoke detection module includes a smoke sensor and a third signal transmission module, the The smoke sensor is electrically connected with the third signal sending module, and the smoke sensor is used to detect the smoke content in the base station room. The monitoring module includes a camera, a first microprocessor module, a first flash memory module and a fourth signal sending module. The camera, the first flash memory module and the fourth signal sending module are all electrically connected with the first microprocessor module, the camera inside the monitoring module monitors the base station computer room in real time, and sends the image information to the first microprocessor module for compression processing, The processed information is then sent to the first flash memory module for temporary information storage. The temperature and humidity detection module is electrically connected to the processor module inside the single-chip microcomputer module through the first signal transmission module, and the dust detection module passes through the second signal. The sending module is electrically connected with the processor module inside the single-chip module, the smoke detection module is electrically connected with the processor module inside the single-chip module through the third signal sending module, and the monitoring module is connected with the single-chip module through the fourth signal sending module The internal processor module is electrically connected, and is connected to the single-chip microcomputer module to analyze and judge the corresponding signals. The single-chip microcomputer module includes a first signal receiving module, a second signal receiving module, a third signal receiving module, and a fourth signal receiving module. module, a fifth signal sending module, a sixth signal sending module, a seventh signal sending module, an A/D converter, a processor module, a storage module, a first information sending module and a fourth information receiving module, the A/D The converter is electrically connected with the first signal receiving module, the second signal receiving module and the third signal receiving module, the A/D converter, the fourth signal receiving module, the fifth signal sending module, the sixth signal sending module, The seventh signal sending module, the storage module, the first information sending module and the fourth information receiving module are all electrically connected to the processor module. After receiving various signals, the A/D converter is used for converting analog signals to digital signals . Temperature and humidity, dust and smoke content are all analog signals. The processor module is used to process digital signals and analyze and judge the signals according to the programmed program. The single-chip microcomputer module is electrically connected to the air-conditioning module through the fifth signal sending module. The single chip module is electrically connected with the air filter module through the sixth signal sending module, the seventh signal sending module inside the single chip module is electrically connected with the photoelectric alarm module and the fire extinguishing module, and the single chip module is sent through the first information The module is electrically connected with the first information receiving module inside the WIFI module, and the single chip module is electrically connected with the fourth information sending module inside the WIFI module through the fourth information receiving module. When the dust content, temperature and humidity and smoke content exceed the program After the set range, the processor module controls the air filter module, air conditioner module, rear-end module and photoelectric alarm module to start working through the corresponding signal sending module. Whether the monitoring content is abnormal, the single-chip module will send the information to the WIFI module through the first information sending module, the WIFI module is connected with the router, and the WIFI module includes a first information receiving module, a second information sending module, a second microcomputer a processor module, a second flash memory module, a third information receiving module and a fourth information sending module, the first information receiving module, the second information sending module, the second flash memory module, the third information receiving module and the fourth information sending module The modules are all electrically connected to the second microprocessor module, the WIFI module is used for information packaging processing, the router is connected to the network terminal, the WIFI module is connected to the router through the second information sending module and the third information receiving module, so The router is connected to the network terminal. After receiving the information, the WIFI module will package the information through the second microprocessor module, and then send it to the second flash memory module for temporary information storage, and finally package the information through the second information sending module. Good information is sent to the router, and the router uploads the information to the network terminal. Advanced users of the network terminal can query the information through the corresponding software, and control the software through the operation.

实施例2Example 2

参照图1,一种通讯基站集中控制系统,包括温湿度检测模块、灰尘检测模块、烟雾检测模块、监控模块、单片机模块、电源模块、空调模块、空气过滤模块、光电报警模块、灭火模块、WIFI模块、路由器和网络终端,所述湿度检测模块、灰尘检测模块、烟雾检测模块、监控模块、电源模块、空调模块、空气过滤模块、光电报警模块、灭火模块以及WIFI模块均与单片机模块电性连接,所述温湿度检测模块包括温湿度传感器和第一信号发送模块,所述温湿度传感器与第一信号发送模块电性连接,温湿度传感器可以感受基站机房的温湿度,所述灰尘检测模块包括灰尘传感器和第二信号发送模块,所述灰尘传感器与第二信号发送模块电性连接,灰尘传感器能检测基站机房的灰尘含量,所述烟雾检测模块包括烟雾传感器和第三信号发送模块,所述烟雾传感器与第三信号发送模块电性连接,烟雾传感器用于检测基站机房的烟雾含量,所述监控模块包括摄像头、第一微处理器模块、第一闪存模块和第四信号发送模块,所述摄像头、第一闪存模块以及第四信号发送模块均与第一微处理器模块电性连接,监控模块内部的摄像头实时监视基站机房,并将图像信息发送到第一微处理器模块进行压缩处理,再将处理过的信息发送到第一闪存模块进行信息暂存,所述温湿度检测模块通过第一信号发送模块与单片机模块内部的处理器模块电性连接,所述灰尘检测模块通过第二信号发送模块与单片机模块内部的处理器模块电性连接,所述烟雾检测模块通过第三信号发送模块与单片机模块内部的处理器模块电性连接,所述监控模块通过第四信号发送模块与单片机模块内部的处理器模块电性连接,与单片机模块连接是为了将相应的信号进行分析判断,所述单片机模块包括第一信号接收模块、第二信号接收模块、第三信号接收模块、第四信号接收模块、第五信号发送模块、第六信号发送模块、第七信号发送模块、A/D转换器、处理器模块、存储模块、第一信息发送模块和第四信息接收模块,所述A/D转换器与第一信号接收模块、第二信号接收模块以及第三信号接收模块电性连接,所述A/D转换器、第四信号接收模块、第五信号发送模块、第六信号发送模块、第七信号发送模块、存储模块、第一信息发送模块以及第四信息接收模块均与处理器模块电性连接,在接到各种信号后,A/D转换器用于模拟信号到数字信号的转换。温湿度、灰尘及烟雾含量都是模拟信号,处理器模块用于处理数字信号,并根据所烧写的程序对信号进行分析判断,所述单片机模块通过第五信号发送模块与空调模块电性连接,所述单片机模块通过第六信号发送模块与空气过滤模块电性连接,所述单片机模块内部的第七信号发送模块与光电报警模块以及灭火模块电性连接,所述单片机模块通过第一信息发送模块与WIFI模块内部的第一信息接收模块电性连接,所述单片机模块通过第四信息接收模块与WIFI模块内部的第四信息发送模块电性连接,当灰尘含量、温湿度以及烟雾含量超出程序设置好的范围,处理器模块则通过相应的信号发送模块控制空气过滤模块、空调模块、灭后模块以及光电报警模块开始工作,另外,无论温湿度、灰尘含量、烟雾含量是否超出标准范围,无论监控内容是否异常,单片机模块都会通过第一信息发送模块将这些信息发送到WIFI模块,所述WIFI模块与路由器连接,所述WIFI模块包括第一信息接收模块、第二信息发送模块、第二微处理器模块、第二闪存模块、第三信息接收模块和第四信息发送模块,所述第一信息接收模块、第二信息发送模块、第二闪存模块、第三信息接收模块以及第四信息发送模块均与第二微处理器模块电性连接,WIFI模块用于信息打包处理,所述路由器与网络终端连接,所述WIFI模块通过第二信息发送模块以及第三信息接收模块与路由器连接,所述路由器与网络终端连接,WIFI模块在接收到这些信息后,会通过第二微处理器模块进行信息打包处理,再发送到第二闪存模块进行信息暂存,最后通过第二信息发送模块将打包好的信息发送到路由器,路由器则将信息上传到网络终端,网络终端的高级用户能够通过相应的软件查询信息,并通过对软件的操作控制。Referring to Figure 1, a centralized control system for a communication base station includes a temperature and humidity detection module, a dust detection module, a smoke detection module, a monitoring module, a single-chip module, a power supply module, an air conditioning module, an air filter module, a photoelectric alarm module, a fire extinguishing module, and WIFI Module, router and network terminal, the humidity detection module, dust detection module, smoke detection module, monitoring module, power supply module, air conditioning module, air filter module, photoelectric alarm module, fire extinguishing module and WIFI module are all electrically connected to the single chip module , the temperature and humidity detection module includes a temperature and humidity sensor and a first signal transmission module, the temperature and humidity sensor is electrically connected with the first signal transmission module, the temperature and humidity sensor can sense the temperature and humidity of the base station room, and the dust detection module includes A dust sensor and a second signal transmission module, the dust sensor is electrically connected with the second signal transmission module, the dust sensor can detect the dust content in the base station room, the smoke detection module includes a smoke sensor and a third signal transmission module, the The smoke sensor is electrically connected with the third signal sending module, and the smoke sensor is used to detect the smoke content in the base station room. The monitoring module includes a camera, a first microprocessor module, a first flash memory module and a fourth signal sending module. The camera, the first flash memory module and the fourth signal sending module are all electrically connected with the first microprocessor module, the camera inside the monitoring module monitors the base station computer room in real time, and sends the image information to the first microprocessor module for compression processing, The processed information is then sent to the first flash memory module for temporary information storage. The temperature and humidity detection module is electrically connected to the processor module inside the single-chip microcomputer module through the first signal transmission module, and the dust detection module passes through the second signal. The sending module is electrically connected with the processor module inside the single-chip module, the smoke detection module is electrically connected with the processor module inside the single-chip module through the third signal sending module, and the monitoring module is connected with the single-chip module through the fourth signal sending module The internal processor module is electrically connected, and is connected to the single-chip microcomputer module to analyze and judge the corresponding signals. The single-chip microcomputer module includes a first signal receiving module, a second signal receiving module, a third signal receiving module, and a fourth signal receiving module. module, a fifth signal sending module, a sixth signal sending module, a seventh signal sending module, an A/D converter, a processor module, a storage module, a first information sending module and a fourth information receiving module, the A/D The converter is electrically connected with the first signal receiving module, the second signal receiving module and the third signal receiving module, the A/D converter, the fourth signal receiving module, the fifth signal sending module, the sixth signal sending module, The seventh signal sending module, the storage module, the first information sending module and the fourth information receiving module are all electrically connected to the processor module. After receiving various signals, the A/D converter is used for converting analog signals to digital signals . Temperature and humidity, dust and smoke content are all analog signals. The processor module is used to process digital signals and analyze and judge the signals according to the programmed program. The single-chip microcomputer module is electrically connected to the air-conditioning module through the fifth signal sending module. The single chip module is electrically connected with the air filter module through the sixth signal sending module, the seventh signal sending module inside the single chip module is electrically connected with the photoelectric alarm module and the fire extinguishing module, and the single chip module is sent through the first information The module is electrically connected with the first information receiving module inside the WIFI module, and the single chip module is electrically connected with the fourth information sending module inside the WIFI module through the fourth information receiving module. When the dust content, temperature and humidity and smoke content exceed the program After the set range, the processor module controls the air filter module, air conditioner module, rear-end module and photoelectric alarm module to start working through the corresponding signal sending module. Whether the monitoring content is abnormal, the single-chip module will send the information to the WIFI module through the first information sending module, the WIFI module is connected with the router, and the WIFI module includes a first information receiving module, a second information sending module, a second microcomputer a processor module, a second flash memory module, a third information receiving module and a fourth information sending module, the first information receiving module, the second information sending module, the second flash memory module, the third information receiving module and the fourth information sending module The modules are all electrically connected to the second microprocessor module, the WIFI module is used for information packaging processing, the router is connected to the network terminal, the WIFI module is connected to the router through the second information sending module and the third information receiving module, so The router is connected to the network terminal. After receiving the information, the WIFI module will package the information through the second microprocessor module, and then send it to the second flash memory module for temporary information storage, and finally package the information through the second information sending module. Good information is sent to the router, and the router uploads the information to the network terminal. Advanced users of the network terminal can query the information through the corresponding software, and control the software through the operation.

上述实施例中,需要说明的是:本发明使用的单片机模块,其芯片型号为STM32F2,本发明使用的WIFI模块,其芯片型号为ESP8266。In the above embodiment, it should be noted that the chip model of the single-chip microcomputer module used in the present invention is STM32F2, and the chip model of the WIFI module used in the present invention is ESP8266.

本发明中,电源模块用于给单片机供电,温湿度传感器可以感受基站机房的温湿度,并通过第一信号发送模块将模拟信号发送到单片机模块的第一信号接收模块,第一信号接收模块又将模拟信号发送到A/D转换器进行模拟信号到数字信号的转换,再将数字信号发送到处理器模块,处理器模块根据写入的程序判断温湿度是否在标准范围内,如果超出范围,处理器模块会通过第五信号发送模块对空调模块发送信号,促使空调模块开始工作;灰尘传感器能检测基站机房的灰尘含量,并通过第二信号发送模块将信号发送到单片机模块内部的第二信号接收模块,第二信号接收模块将信号发送到单片机内部的A/D转换器进行模拟信号到数字信号的转换,再将数字信号发送到处理器模块进行分析处理,如果灰尘含量超出设置好的范围,处理器模块则通过第六信号发送模块控制空气过滤模块开始工作;相似原理,烟雾传感器能检测基站机房的烟雾含量,并通过第三信号发送模块将信号发送到单片机模块内部的第三信号接收模块,第三信号接收模块将信号发送到单片机内部的A/D转换器进行模拟信号到数字信号的转换,再将数字信号发送到处理器模块进行分析处理,如果烟雾含量超出设置好的范围,处理器模块则通过第七信号发送模块控制灭火模块开始灭火,控制光电报警模块开始报警;监控模块内部的摄像头实时监视基站机房,并将图像信息发送到第一微处理器模块进行压缩处理,再将处理过的信息发送到第一闪存模块进行信息暂存,然后通过第四信号发送模块将信号发送到单片机内部的处理器模块进行处理;另外,无论温湿度、灰尘含量、烟雾含量是否超出标准范围,无论监控内容是否异常,处理器模块都会同步将这些信息发送到存储模块进行本地存储,并通过第一信息发送模块将这些信息发送到WIFI模块内部的第一信息接收模块,而WIFI模块在接收到这些信息后,会通过第二微处理器模块进行信息打包处理,再发送到第二闪存模块进行信息暂存,最后通过第二信息发送模块将打包好的信息发送到路由器,路由器则将信息上传到网络终端,网络终端的高级用户能够通过相应的软件查询信息,并通过对软件的操作控制。In the present invention, the power supply module is used to supply power to the single-chip microcomputer, and the temperature and humidity sensor can sense the temperature and humidity of the base station computer room, and send the analog signal to the first signal receiving module of the single-chip microcomputer module through the first signal sending module, and the first signal receiving module is again Send the analog signal to the A/D converter to convert the analog signal to the digital signal, and then send the digital signal to the processor module. The processor module judges whether the temperature and humidity are within the standard range according to the written program. The processor module will send a signal to the air-conditioning module through the fifth signal sending module to prompt the air-conditioning module to start working; the dust sensor can detect the dust content in the base station room, and send the signal to the second signal inside the single-chip module through the second signal sending module The receiving module, the second signal receiving module sends the signal to the A/D converter inside the single-chip microcomputer to convert the analog signal to the digital signal, and then sends the digital signal to the processor module for analysis and processing. If the dust content exceeds the set range , the processor module controls the air filter module to work through the sixth signal sending module; similar to the principle, the smoke sensor can detect the smoke content in the base station room, and send the signal to the third signal receiver inside the single-chip module through the third signal sending module module, the third signal receiving module sends the signal to the A/D converter inside the microcontroller to convert the analog signal to the digital signal, and then sends the digital signal to the processor module for analysis and processing, if the smoke content exceeds the set range, The processor module controls the fire extinguishing module to start fire extinguishing through the seventh signal sending module, and controls the photoelectric alarm module to start alarming; the camera inside the monitoring module monitors the base station computer room in real time, and sends the image information to the first microprocessor module for compression processing, and then Send the processed information to the first flash memory module for temporary information storage, and then send the signal to the processor module inside the microcontroller through the fourth signal transmission module for processing; in addition, regardless of whether the temperature and humidity, dust content, and smoke content exceed the standard No matter whether the monitoring content is abnormal or not, the processor module will synchronously send the information to the storage module for local storage, and send the information to the first information receiving module inside the WIFI module through the first information sending module, and the WIFI module is in the After receiving the information, the information will be packaged through the second microprocessor module, and then sent to the second flash memory module for temporary information storage. Finally, the packaged information will be sent to the router through the second information sending module, and the router will send the information to the router. The information is uploaded to the network terminal, and the advanced users of the network terminal can query the information through the corresponding software, and control the software through the operation.

以上公开的本发明优选实施例只是用于帮助阐述本发明。优选实施例并没有详尽叙述所有的细节,也不限制该发明仅为具体实施方式。显然,根据本说明书的内容,可作很多的修改和变化。本说明书选取并具体描述这些实施例,是为了更好地解释本发明的原理和实际应用,从而使所属技术领域技术人员能很好地理解和利用本发明。本发明仅受权利要求书及其全部范围和等效物的限制。The above-disclosed preferred embodiments of the present invention are provided only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not exhaust all the details, nor do they limit the invention to specific embodiments only. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the content of this specification. These embodiments are selected and described in this specification in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is to be limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a communication base station centralized control system, includes temperature and humidity detection module, dust detection module, smoke detection module, monitoring module, single-chip microcomputer module, power module, air conditioning module, filtration module, photoelectricity alarm module, fire extinguishing module, WIFI module, router and network terminal, humidity detection module, dust detection module, smoke detection module, monitoring module, power module, air conditioning module, filtration module, photoelectricity alarm module, fire extinguishing module and WIFI module all with single-chip microcomputer module electric connection, the WIFI module is connected with the router, the router is connected with network terminal.
2. The centralized control system of a communication base station according to claim 1, wherein the temperature and humidity detection module comprises a temperature and humidity sensor and a first signal sending module, and the temperature and humidity sensor is electrically connected to the first signal sending module.
3. The centralized control system of claim 1, wherein the dust detection module comprises a dust sensor and a second signal transmission module, and the dust sensor is electrically connected to the second signal transmission module.
4. The centralized control system of claim 1, wherein the smoke detection module comprises a smoke sensor and a third signal transmission module, and the smoke sensor is electrically connected to the third signal transmission module.
5. The centralized control system of claim 1, wherein the monitoring module comprises a camera, a first microprocessor module, a first flash memory module and a fourth signal transmission module, and the camera, the first flash memory module and the fourth signal transmission module are electrically connected to the first microprocessor module.
6. The centralized control system of a communication base station as claimed in claim 1, wherein the temperature and humidity detection module is electrically connected to the processor module inside the single chip microcomputer module through a first signal transmission module, the dust detection module is electrically connected to the processor module inside the single chip microcomputer module through a second signal transmission module, the smoke detection module is electrically connected to the processor module inside the single chip microcomputer module through a third signal transmission module, and the monitoring module is electrically connected to the processor module inside the single chip microcomputer module through a fourth signal transmission module.
7. The centralized control system of communication base station as claimed in claim 1, the single chip microcomputer module comprises a first signal receiving module, a second signal receiving module, a third signal receiving module, a fourth signal receiving module, a fifth signal sending module, a sixth signal sending module, a seventh signal sending module, an A/D converter, a processor module, a storage module, a first information sending module and a fourth information receiving module, the A/D converter is electrically connected with the first signal receiving module, the second signal receiving module and the third signal receiving module, the A/D converter, the fourth signal receiving module, the fifth signal sending module, the sixth signal sending module, the seventh signal sending module, the storage module, the first information sending module and the fourth information receiving module are electrically connected with the processor module.
8. The centralized control system of a communication base station as claimed in claim 1, wherein the single chip microcomputer module is electrically connected with the air conditioning module through a fifth signal transmitting module, the single chip microcomputer module is electrically connected with the air filtering module through a sixth signal transmitting module, a seventh signal transmitting module inside the single chip microcomputer module is electrically connected with the photoelectric alarm module and the fire extinguishing module, the single chip microcomputer module is electrically connected with a first information receiving module inside the WIFI module through a first information transmitting module, and the single chip microcomputer module is electrically connected with a fourth information transmitting module inside the WIFI module through a fourth information receiving module.
9. The centralized control system of claim 1, wherein the WIFI module comprises a first information receiving module, a second information sending module, a second microprocessor module, a second flash memory module, a third information receiving module, and a fourth information sending module, and the first information receiving module, the second information sending module, the second flash memory module, the third information receiving module, and the fourth information sending module are all electrically connected to the second microprocessor module.
10. The centralized control system of communication base stations as claimed in claim 1, wherein the WIFI module is connected to a router through a second information sending module and a third information receiving module, and the router is connected to a network terminal.
CN202010806959.XA 2020-08-12 2020-08-12 Communication base station centralized control system Pending CN112083670A (en)

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Application publication date: 20201215