CN111938749A - A remote-controlled rotary push-type constipation release device - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of electronic medical equipment, and relates to a remote-controlled rotary push-type constipation release device. Its main structure includes a submersible structure propeller and a three-way infusion tube. , motor, annular battery, first control module, second control module, propeller, first screw, second screw, scraper, soft head and polished rod; the main structure of the three-way infusion tube includes a liquid injection tube, a defecation tube Tube, insertion tube and push rod; three-way infusion tube and pusher are used together to remove the agglomerated intestinal feces in constipation patients by rotary loosening. The clinical application time is short, the curative effect is high, and it has good practical value. , suitable for all hospitals or clinics; the structure is simple, the design is ingenious, the entire treatment process can be completed in only 10 minutes, the curative effect is obvious, safe and reliable, and the patient is pain-free, suitable for widespread promotion, and has broad market application prospects.

Description

A remote-controlled rotary push-type constipation release device

Technical field:

The invention belongs to the technical field of electronic medical equipment, and relates to a remote-controlled rotary-propelled constipation release device, in particular to a remote-controlled rotary-propelled constipation release device with a submersible structure, which is suitable for constipation patients and is suitable for constipation patients. After the body is removed by rotary release, the clinical application time is short, the curative effect is high, and it has good practical value, and is suitable for all hospitals or clinics.

Background technique:

Constipation is a disease, which is a common disease in patients with anorectal and gynecological malignant tumors undergoing chemotherapy. Its clinical manifestations are that the patient does not defecate for many days, the stool is hard, the defecation is difficult, the time is long, and the anus is bloated, resulting in abdominal pain, abdominal distension, and nausea. , blood in the stool, irritability and other symptoms, which not only increase the patient's physical pain, but also affect the patient's treatment process. Long-term constipation can cause anal diseases, such as anal fissure, prolapse of mixed hemorrhoids, and intestinal dysfunction, bad breath, loss of appetite, and even psychological disorders and cardiovascular diseases.

At present, in clinical treatment of constipation, abdominal massage, umbilical warming, hot compress of Evodia and coarse salt on the abdomen, microwave and infrared therapy, magic lamp acupoint irradiation, acupoint moxibustion, and intra-intestinal injection of Kaisailu are usually used to treat constipation. Improving bowel function can relieve the symptoms of constipation, and then the patient can defecate by himself. For example, Chinese patent CN201180004661.6 discloses an ultrasonic constipation improver, which realizes the stimulation of the lumbar spine and the vicinity of the lumbar spine from the back and can improve constipation. , the ultrasonic constipation improver is provided with an ultrasonic signal oscillation circuit and can be attached from the back between the 3rd lumbar vertebra and the 4th lumbar vertebra, or between the 4th lumbar vertebra and the 5th lumbar vertebra, or any one or both of the 3rd lumbar vertebrae to the 5th lumbar vertebrae The above head, the head has a piezoelectric vibrator that can generate ultrasonic waves that can be transmitted from the back to the lumbar vertebrae or between the lumbar vertebrae, and can stimulate the output intensity of acupuncture points or nerves related to constipation and the ultrasonic vibration of the above-mentioned frequency; Chinese patent CN201410101393.5 An electric and human-powered dual-purpose massage device is disclosed, which is characterized in that: a frame base, a frame front support, a control panel and a frame rear support are welded to form a frame; a manpower drive unit and an electric drive unit are arranged on the frame. And the connecting rod transmission unit, driven by manpower or electricity, the massage ball realizes massage action through the connecting rod transmission unit, and is set in the form of left and right symmetry. There are good results; the above method, the patient suffers for a long time, and has little effect on patients with severe constipation, especially patients with malignant tumor chemotherapy. Clinical first aid. There is an urgent need for a treatment device that has a short treatment time and can easily solve the patient's constipation, thereby reducing the pain of the patient.

Invention content:

The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, and seek to provide a remote-controlled rotary push-type constipation release device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention relates to a remote-controlled rotary push-type constipation release device, which is used for clinically quickly solving the treatment of constipation in patients. The main structure of the propeller includes an outer casing, a motor, an annular battery, a first control module, a second control module, a propeller, a first screw, a second screw, a scraper, a soft seal and a polished rod, and the outer shell is a cavity Cylindrical, the two ends of the outer shell are soft heads with a snap cover structure; the soft head is a hemispherical curved surface shape, which is connected with the outer shell by a buckle, and the soft head is used to protect the non-working state. The propeller; the motor is located in a centrally symmetrical position in the outer casing; the annular battery is sheathed on the stator of the motor, and the annular battery is electrically connected to the motor; the first control module and the second control module are hollow annular structures, which are respectively fixed and sleeved on the two parts of the motor. The first control module includes LED lighting, camera and image transmitter; the second control module includes LED lighting, signal receiver, and signal transmitter, LED lighting, signal receiver, camera, image transmitter The transmitter and the signal transmitter are respectively electrically connected to the annular battery; the first screw is fixedly connected to the end face of the motor shaft on the side where the first control module is installed, and the second screw is fixedly connected to the end face of the motor shaft on the side where the second control module is installed, Both the first screw and the second screw are provided with scrapers and propellers, which are fixed with nuts; the scrapers are in the shape of four claws with a depression in the middle, and the scrapers protrude 3mm from the outer shell to scrape intestinal blockages or constipation blocks. , the concave openings of the two scrapers are respectively facing the soft head on the side where they are located; the propeller is a 3-blade propeller, and the two propellers are symmetrically fixed to the ends of the first screw and the second screw with the motor as the center line, respectively. It is located at the middle recess opening of the scraper, and the two propellers rotate together to push the propeller of the submerged structure to move forward; the polished rod is fixedly connected with the second screw, the polished rod is a cylinder with a smooth outer surface, and the outer diameter of the polished rod is smaller than the first The outer diameter of the second screw, the polished rod is also provided with a sealing ring; the main structure of the three-way infusion tube includes a liquid injection tube, a defecation tube, an insertion tube and a push rod. The liquid injection tube is connected to input liquid; the lower cavity is connected to the defecation tube for expelling feces; both the liquid injection tube and the defecation tube can be straightened and bent; there is a switch at the end of the defecation tube. The liquid in the channel can be excreted from the defecation tube; the push rod is a round rod with a handle with a smooth outer surface, and the front end of the push rod is a hollow sleeve; the inner wall of the sleeve is smooth, and its inner diameter matches the outer diameter of the smooth rod of the pusher , to ensure that only the polished rod with the sealing ring can be inserted into the sleeve and can rotate freely; one end of the sleeve of the push rod is located in the upper cavity, one end of the handle of the push rod is located outside the upper cavity, and between the push rod and the upper cavity A sealing ring is arranged at the junction of the upper cavity, and the propelling rod can move forward or backward in the upper cavity; the diameter of the upper cavity is larger than the outer diameter of the propeller.

The left and right ends of the motor according to the present invention are positioned with spring retaining rings for shafts.

The outer end surfaces of the four claws of the scraper according to the present invention have a planar structure.

The present invention relates to a protruding strip at the center of the inner cavity of the outer casing, a groove on the outer surfaces of the annular battery, the first control module and the second control module. The size of the groove matches the convex strip of the outer casing, and the convex strip is embedded in In the grooves of the annular battery, the first control module and the second control module, the annular battery, the first control module and the second control module can be fixed to not rotate.

Plastic sealing rings are used to seal between the first control module and the second control module involved in the present invention, the outer casing and the motor shaft to prevent liquid from infiltrating.

The technological process that the remote-controlled rotary propelling constipation releasing device related to the present invention releases the agglomerated feces comprises the following steps:

(1) Manually remove the soft head of the propeller, and insert the polished rod of the propeller into the sleeve of the propelling rod in the three-way infusion tube. The propeller must rotate freely, and the propeller rod retreats into the three-way infusion tube. ;

(2) Use an anal expander to expand the patient's anus, insert the insertion tube of the three-way infusion tube into the patient's anus for 10-15mm, and then continuously inject lubricating liquid with lubricating effect from the infusion tube into the patient's body to lubricate the patient's anus. The liquid includes corkscrew or soapy water, so that the three-way infusion tube is filled with lubricating liquid;

(3) Start the propeller through the remote control, the LED lights of the first control module and the second control module are lit, the camera starts to take pictures, the motor of the propeller starts to run, and the motor shaft drives the scraper through the first screw and the second screw The two propellers rotate at the same time, pushing the propeller to move forward; the image transmitter sends out image signals, and the medical staff can monitor the working status of the propeller on the display screen;

(4) Control the propeller to move forward through the remote control, follow the propeller to move forward with the hand-held propeller and grasp the direction and speed of the propeller. After the scraper touches the hard feces, the feces are chopped into pieces to make them into the liquid. In the middle, the front propeller further throws the crumbs around, the rear propeller excretes the crumbs outwards, turns on the switch on the defecation pipe, and the slurry mixed with the fecal crumbs passes through the lower cavity of the three-way infusion pipe and the defecation pipe. Excreted from the body; use the remote control and the push rod to control the pusher to move back and forth in the liquid repeatedly to break the remaining fecal hard lumps. At this time, the liquid should be continuously injected into the intestine through the three-way infusion tube until the blockage in the intestine is eliminated. Materialized into slurry and automatically flow out;

(5) After the fecal hard lumps in the intestinal tract are broken and excreted, the propeller is controlled by the remote control and the push rod to retreat into the three-way infusion tube, stop injecting liquid into the intestinal tract, and take out the three-way infusion tube. Complete the rapid treatment of the patient's constipation.

Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the advantages of simple structure and ingenious design, and the whole treatment process can be completed in only 10 minutes, with obvious curative effect, safety and reliability, no pain for patients, and suitable for widespread promotion. The market application prospect is broad.

Description of drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the propeller according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure principle of the outer casing according to the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structural principle of the end face of the thruster with the head removed according to the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure principle of the A-A section of the propeller involved in the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the B-B cross-sectional structure principle of the propeller involved in the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure principle of the three-way infusion tube involved in the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the D-D cross-sectional structure principle of the three-way infusion tube involved in the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the use state of the remote-controlled rotary push-type constipation releasing device according to the present invention.

Detailed ways:

The present invention will be described in detail below through specific embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

Example 1:

The remote-controlled rotary push-type constipation release device involved in this embodiment is used for the clinical treatment of rapidly resolving constipation in patients. Its main structure includes a submersible structure propeller and a three-way infusion tube. The structure includes outer casing 1, motor 2, annular battery 3, first control module 41, second control module 42, propeller 5, first screw 61, second screw 62, scraper 7, soft head 8 and polished rod 12 , the outer shell 1 is cylindrical with a hollow cavity, and there is a protruding strip 14 in the center of the inner cavity. The outer shell 1 can be snap-connected, and the soft head 8 is used to protect the propeller in a non-working state. When using the propeller, the soft head 8 can be manually removed; the motor 2 is located in the center of the outer shell 1 symmetrically Position, the left and right ends of the motor 2 are positioned with the shaft with elastic retaining rings 11; the annular battery 3 is sheathed on the stator of the motor 2, the outer surface of the annular battery 3 has a groove, and the size of the groove matches the convex strip 14 of the outer casing 1 , the protruding strip 14 is embedded in the groove of the annular battery 3, which can fix the annular battery 3 from rotating, and the annular battery 3 is electrically connected to the motor 2; the first control module 41 and the second control module 42 are hollow annular structures, respectively It is fixedly sleeved on the motor shaft 10 at both ends of the motor 2. The outer surfaces of the first control module 41 and the second control module 42 have a groove. The size of the groove matches the protruding strip 14 of the outer casing 1. In the grooves of the first control module 41 and the second control module 42, the first control module 41 and the second control module 42 can be fixed not to rotate, the first control module 41, the second control module 42 and the outer casing 1 and the motor The shafts 10 are sealed with a plastic sealing ring 9 to prevent liquid infiltration; the first control module 41 includes the LED lighting lamp 15, the camera 16 and the image transmitter 17; the second control module 42 includes the LED lighting lamp 15 and the signal receiver. 18, and the signal transmitter 19, the LED lighting lamp 15, the signal receiver 18, the camera 16, the image transmitter 17 and the signal transmitter 19 are respectively electrically connected with the annular battery 3; the first screw 61 is connected with the first control module 41 The motor shaft 10 on one side is fixedly connected to the axial surface, the second screw 62 is fixedly connected to the axial surface of the motor shaft 10 on the side where the second control module 42 is installed, and scrapers 7 are provided on both the first screw 61 and the second screw 62 and the propeller 5, and fixed with a nut; the scraper 7 is a four-claw shape with a depression in the middle, and the two scrapers 7 are respectively fixed on the first screw 61 and the second screw 62 by threads, and the scraper 7 extends out of the outer shell 1. 3mm, used for scraping intestinal blockages or constipation blocks, the concave openings of the two scrapers 7 are respectively facing the soft sealing head 8 on the side where they are located, and the outer end surfaces of the four claws of the scraper 7 are plane structures; 5 is a 3-blade propeller, and the two propellers 5 are respectively fixed and installed at the ends of the first screw 61 and the second screw 62 symmetrically with the motor 2 as the center line, and are located at the middle concave opening of the scraper 7, and the two propellers 5 are common. Rotation can push The propeller of the submerged structure moves forward; the polished rod 12 is fixedly connected with the second screw 62, the polished rod 12 is a cylinder with a smooth outer surface, the outer diameter of the polished rod 12 is smaller than the outer diameter of the second screw 62, and the polished rod 12 is also provided with Sealing ring 13; The main structure of the three-way infusion tube includes a liquid injection pipe 20, a defecation pipe 21, an insertion pipe 22 and a push rod 27. The interior of the insertion pipe 22 is divided into upper and lower two layers of cavities, and the upper cavity 23 and the liquid injection pipe 20 is communicated for inputting liquid; the lower cavity 24 is communicated with the defecation pipe 21 for discharging feces; both the liquid injection pipe 20 and the defecation pipe 21 can be straightened and bent; the end of the defecation pipe 21 has a switch 25, and the switch is turned on After 25, the patient's intestinal fluid can be excreted from the defecation tube 21; the push rod 27 is a round rod with a handle with a smooth outer surface, and the front end of the push rod 27 is a hollow sleeve 28; the inner wall of the sleeve 28 is smooth, and its inner diameter is smooth. Match the outer diameter of the polished rod 27 of the thruster to ensure that only the polished rod 27 with the sealing ring can be inserted into the sleeve 28 and can rotate freely; one end of the sleeve 28 of the thruster rod 27 is located in the upper cavity 23, and the thruster 27 One end of the handle is located outside the upper cavity 23, a sealing ring 26 is provided at the junction between the push rod 27 and the upper cavity 23, and the push rod 27 can move forward or backward in the upper cavity 23; The diameter is larger than the outer diameter of the thruster.

When the propeller of the submersible structure involved in this embodiment is started, the motor 2 drives the first screw 61 and the second screw 62 to rotate, and the first screw 61 and the second screw 62 drive the scraper 7 and the propeller 5 to rotate, and start to work. The propulsion rod is manually assisted to master the speed, direction and depth of the advance of the propeller.

The remote-controlled rotary push-type constipation releasing device involved in this embodiment also includes a remote control, which is used to control the opening, forward and backward of the propeller, and the submerged work to release the feces. The remote control corresponds to the control module 4 . A control system is formed to realize the working control of the propeller of the submerged structure.

The external dimensions of the propeller involved in this embodiment are designed to be 36 mm long, 13 mm in cross-sectional diameter, or 28 mm long and 10 mm in cross-sectional diameter; the outer shell 1, scraper 7, and propeller 5 of the propeller are all made of hard , transparent, non-toxic, odorless plastic.

Each structural component of the propeller of the submersible structure involved in this embodiment is assembled by aseptic processing.

Example 2:

The present embodiment relates to the technological process that the remote-controlled rotary push-type constipation releasing device releases the clumped feces and includes the following steps:

(1), manually remove the soft head 8 of the propeller, then insert the polished rod 12 of the propeller into the sleeve 28 of the propelling rod 27 in the three-way infusion tube, the propeller must rotate freely, and the propelling rod retreats into the three-way infusion tube. In general infusion tube;

(2), expand the anus to the patient with an anal expander, insert the insertion tube 22 of the three-way infusion tube into the patient's anus 10-15mm, and then inject the lubricating liquid with lubricating effect from the liquid injection tube 20 into the patient's body continuously , the lubricating liquid includes open plug or soapy water, so that the three-way infusion tube is filled with lubricating liquid;

(3) Start the propeller through the remote control, the LED lights 15 of the first control module 41 and the second control module 42 are lit, the camera 16 starts to take pictures, the motor 2 of the propeller starts to run, and the motor shaft 10 passes through the first screw 61 and the second screw drive the scraper 7 and the propeller 5 to rotate; the two propellers 5 rotate at the same time to push the propeller to move forward; the image transmitter 17 sends out an image signal, and the medical staff can monitor the working state of the propeller on the display screen;

(4), the propeller is controlled by the remote control to continue to move forward, and the hand-held propeller 27 moves forward with the propeller and grasps the direction and speed of the propeller. Melt into the liquid, the front propeller 5 further throws the broken powder around, and the rear propeller 5 discharges the broken powder to the outside, opens the switch 19 on the defecation pipe 21, and the slurry mixed with the fecal broken powder passes through the three-way infusion pipe. The lower cavity 24 and the defecation tube 21 are excreted from the body; the remote control and the push rod 27 are used to control the pusher to move back and forth in the liquid repeatedly, and the remaining fecal hard lumps are broken. Inject liquid until the blockage in the intestinal tract is turned into a slurry and flows out automatically;

(5) After the fecal hard lumps in the intestinal tract are broken and excreted from the body, the propeller is controlled by the remote control and the push rod 27 to retreat into the three-way infusion tube, stop injecting liquid into the intestinal tract, and take out the three-way infusion tube. , complete the rapid treatment of constipation in patients.

After the propeller involved in this embodiment is used, it can be reused after being cleaned, sterilized and aseptically processed.

The whole treatment process of the present embodiment can be completed in only 10 minutes, the curative effect is obvious, the safety is reliable, the patient is pain-free, it is suitable for widespread promotion, and the market application prospect is broad.

Claims (6)

1. a remote-controlled rotary push-type constipation release device, is characterized in that, its main structure comprises the propeller of submerged structure and the three-way infusion tube, and the main structure of the propeller of submerged structure comprises outer casing, motor, annular The battery, the first control module, the second control module, the propeller, the first screw, the second screw, the scraper, the soft head and the polished rod, the outer casing is a hollow cylinder, and the two ends of the outer casing are snap cover The soft head of the structure; the soft head is a hemispherical curved surface shape, and is connected with the outer shell by a snap connection, and the soft head is used to protect the propeller in a non-working state; the motor is located in the central symmetrical position of the outer shell; annular The battery is sheathed on the stator of the motor, and the annular battery is connected with the electrical information of the motor; the first control module and the second control module are hollow annular structures, and are respectively fixed and sleeved on the motor shafts at both ends of the motor; the first control module includes LED lighting. , camera and image transmitter; the second control module includes LED lighting, signal receiver, and signal transmitter, LED lighting, signal receiver, camera, image transmitter and signal transmitter are respectively electrically connected with annular battery; A screw is fixedly connected to the end face of the motor shaft on the side where the first control module is installed, the second screw is fixedly connected to the end face of the motor shaft on the side where the second control module is installed, and scrapers are provided on both the first screw and the second screw And the propeller, and fixed with nuts; the scraper is in the shape of four claws with a depression in the middle, the scraper protrudes 3mm outside the outer shell, and is used to scrape intestinal blockage or constipation block, and the concave openings of the two scrapers are facing the one where they are located. The soft head on the side; the propeller is a 3-blade propeller, and the two propellers are symmetrically fixed on the ends of the first screw and the second screw with the motor as the center line, and are located in the middle recessed opening of the scraper. The co-rotation can push the propeller of the submerged structure to move forward; the polished rod is fixedly connected with the second screw, the polished rod is a cylinder with a smooth outer surface, the outer diameter of the polished rod is smaller than that of the second screw, and the polished rod is also provided with a sealing ring The main structure of the three-way infusion tube includes a liquid injection tube, a defecation tube, an insertion tube and a push rod. The interior of the insertion tube is divided into upper and lower cavities, and the upper cavity is connected with the infusion tube for liquid input; the lower cavity It is connected with the defecation tube and is used to discharge feces; both the liquid injection tube and the defecation tube can be straightened and bent; there is a switch at the end of the defecation tube. A round rod with a smooth outer surface with a handle, the front end of the propelling rod is a hollow sleeve; the inner wall of the sleeve is smooth, and its inner diameter matches the outer diameter of the polished rod of the thruster to ensure that only the polished rod with a sealing ring can be inserted into the sleeve inside and can rotate freely; one end of the sleeve of the push rod is located in the upper cavity, one end of the handle of the push rod is located outside the upper cavity, the junction between the push rod and the upper cavity is provided with a sealing ring, the push rod can be in the upper cavity The cavity moves forward or backward; the diameter of the upper cavity is larger than the outer diameter of the propeller. 2 . The remote-controlled rotary push-type constipation releasing device according to claim 1 , wherein the left and right ends of the motor are positioned with elastic retaining rings for shafts. 3 . 3 . The remote-controlled rotary push-type constipation releasing device according to claim 1 , wherein the outer end surfaces of the four claws of the scraper are of a planar structure. 4 . 4. The remote-controlled rotary push-type constipation releasing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, there is a ridge in the center part of the inner cavity of the outer casing, and the outer surfaces of the annular battery, the first control module and the second control module all have a groove , the size of the groove matches the ridges of the outer shell, and the ridges are embedded in the grooves of the annular battery, the first control module and the second control module, which can fix the annular battery, the first control module and the second control module. turn. 5. The remote-controlled rotary push-type constipation release device according to claim 1, wherein the first control module, the second control module, the outer casing and the motor shaft are sealed with plastic sealing rings to prevent liquid from infiltrating . 6. remote control rotary push type constipation release device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the technological process that the remote control rotary push type constipation release device is released to clumping excrement comprises the following steps: (1) Manually remove the soft head of the propeller, and insert the polished rod of the propeller into the sleeve of the propelling rod in the three-way infusion tube. The propeller must rotate freely, and the propeller rod retreats into the three-way infusion tube. ; (2) Use an anal expander to expand the patient's anus, insert the insertion tube of the three-way infusion tube into the patient's anus for 10-15mm, and then continuously inject lubricating liquid with lubricating effect from the infusion tube into the patient's body to lubricate the patient's anus. The liquid includes corkscrew or soapy water, so that the three-way infusion tube is filled with lubricating liquid; (3) Start the propeller through the remote control, the LED lights of the first control module and the second control module are lit, the camera starts to take pictures, the motor of the propeller starts to run, and the motor shaft drives the scraper through the first screw and the second screw The two propellers rotate at the same time, pushing the propeller to move forward; the image transmitter sends out image signals, and the medical staff can monitor the working status of the propeller on the display screen; (4) Control the propeller to move forward through the remote control, follow the propeller to move forward with the hand-held propeller and grasp the direction and speed of the propeller. After the scraper touches the hard feces, the feces are chopped into pieces to make them into the liquid. In the middle, the front propeller further throws the crumbs around, the rear propeller excretes the crumbs outwards, turns on the switch on the defecation pipe, and the slurry mixed with the fecal crumbs passes through the lower cavity of the three-way infusion pipe and the defecation pipe. Excreted from the body; use the remote control and the push rod to control the pusher to move back and forth in the liquid repeatedly to break the remaining fecal hard lumps. At this time, the liquid should be continuously injected into the intestine through the three-way infusion tube until the blockage in the intestine is eliminated. Materialized into slurry and automatically flow out; (5) After the fecal hard lumps in the intestinal tract are broken and excreted, the propeller is controlled by the remote control and the push rod to retreat into the three-way infusion tube, stop injecting liquid into the intestinal tract, and take out the three-way infusion tube. Complete the rapid treatment of the patient's constipation.

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