CN111543934A - A vision detection method, device, electronic product and storage medium - Google Patents

A vision detection method, device, electronic product and storage medium Download PDF

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CN111543934A
CN111543934A CN202010358244.2A CN202010358244A CN111543934A CN 111543934 A CN111543934 A CN 111543934A CN 202010358244 A CN202010358244 A CN 202010358244A CN 111543934 A CN111543934 A CN 111543934A
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余辉
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Shenzhen Skyworth RGB Electronics Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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    • A61B3/00Apparatus for testing the eyes; Instruments for examining the eyes
    • A61B3/0083Apparatus for testing the eyes; Instruments for examining the eyes provided with means for patient positioning
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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    • A61B3/00Apparatus for testing the eyes; Instruments for examining the eyes
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B3/00Apparatus for testing the eyes; Instruments for examining the eyes
    • A61B3/0075Apparatus for testing the eyes; Instruments for examining the eyes provided with adjusting devices, e.g. operated by control lever
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B3/00Apparatus for testing the eyes; Instruments for examining the eyes
    • A61B3/02Subjective types, i.e. testing apparatus requiring the active assistance of the patient
    • A61B3/028Subjective types, i.e. testing apparatus requiring the active assistance of the patient for testing visual acuity; for determination of refraction, e.g. phoropters
    • A61B3/032Devices for presenting test symbols or characters, e.g. test chart projectors

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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a vision detection method, a vision detection device, an electronic product and a storage medium, wherein the method comprises the following steps: responding to user operation acting on a detection distance selection interface, and determining a target detection distance and a first display parameter of a corresponding visual chart; acquiring a user position image, and adjusting the user position according to the target detection distance, the first display parameter and the user position image; determining a second display parameter of the display screen according to the detected ambient light, and performing first-mode display on the visual chart according to the first display parameter and the second display parameter; sequentially selecting at least one visual target to be judged in the visual chart, displaying the currently selected visual target to be judged in a second mode, and receiving a judgment result input by a user; and analyzing the judgment result to obtain a vision detection result, and prompting with eyes. On the basis of guaranteeing the detection precision, the vision detection is more convenient, and the user can know the vision condition in time.

Description

一种视力检测方法、装置、电子产品及存储介质A vision detection method, device, electronic product and storage medium

技术领域technical field

本发明实施例涉及智能控制技术领域,尤其涉及一种视力检测方法、装置、电子产品及存储介质。The embodiments of the present invention relate to the technical field of intelligent control, and in particular, to a vision detection method, a device, an electronic product, and a storage medium.

背景技术Background technique

随着科技水平的不断提高,电脑、手机等电子产品已经广泛融入到人们的工作生活中,人们花费在电子产品上的时间也日渐增多,长期用眼不规范导致患近视的人数逐渐增多,视力问题已引起整个视会的广泛关注与重视。With the continuous improvement of the level of science and technology, electronic products such as computers and mobile phones have been widely integrated into people's work and life, and people spend more and more time on electronic products. The issue has aroused extensive attention and attention of the entire video conference.

目前,进行视力检测方法主要仍是一些传统的方法,如利用视力表和电脑验光仪等进行视力检测。传统方法的不足之处至少包括:视力表检测法测量精度较差;电脑验光仪体积较大、使用操作复杂且需要前往专业机构,因此用户无法方便、及时地掌握眼睛度数的变化趋势并进行适度的医疗介入。At present, the methods of visual acuity detection are still some traditional methods, such as visual acuity detection using an eye chart and a computer refractometer. The shortcomings of the traditional method at least include: the measurement accuracy of the eye chart detection method is poor; the computer refractometer is large in size, complicated in use and operation, and needs to go to a professional institution, so users cannot easily and timely grasp the changing trend of eye degree and make appropriate adjustments. medical intervention.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

有鉴于此,本发明实施例提供了一种视力检测方法、装置、电子产品及存储介质,在保证检测精度的基础上,使视力检测更加便捷,有利于用户及时了解视力情况。In view of this, the embodiments of the present invention provide a vision detection method, device, electronic product and storage medium, which make vision detection more convenient on the basis of ensuring detection accuracy, and help users to know the vision situation in time.

第一方面,本发明实施例提供了一种视力检测方法,包括:In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a vision detection method, including:

响应于作用在检测距离选取界面的用户操作,确定目标检测距离以及与所述目标检测距离对应的视力表的第一显示参数;In response to a user operation acting on the detection distance selection interface, determining a target detection distance and a first display parameter of an eye chart corresponding to the target detection distance;

采集用户位置图像,根据所述目标检测距离、所述第一显示参数以及所述用户位置图像,将用户调整至预设检测位置;collecting a user position image, and adjusting the user to a preset detection position according to the target detection distance, the first display parameter and the user position image;

检测环境光,根据所述环境光确定显示屏的第二显示参数,根据所述第一显示参数和第二显示参数对所述视力表进行第一模式显示;Detecting ambient light, determining a second display parameter of the display screen according to the ambient light, and performing a first mode display on the eye chart according to the first display parameter and the second display parameter;

依次选取视力表中的至少一个待判定视标,将当前选取的待判定视标进行第二模式显示,并接收用户输入的判定结果,其中第一模式与第二模式不同;Selecting at least one optotype to be determined in the eye chart successively, carrying out the second mode display of the optotype to be determined currently selected, and receiving the judgment result input by the user, wherein the first mode is different from the second mode;

对所述判定结果进行分析,得到视力检测结果,并根据所述视力检测结果进行用眼提示。The judgment result is analyzed to obtain a visual acuity detection result, and an eye-use prompt is performed according to the visual acuity detection result.

可选的,所述第一显示参数包括尺寸和中心位置坐标,所述第二显示参数包括亮度和色温;Optionally, the first display parameters include size and center position coordinates, and the second display parameters include brightness and color temperature;

相应的,所述根据所述目标检测距离、所述第一显示参数以及所述用户位置图像,将用户调整至预设检测位置,包括:Correspondingly, the adjusting the user to the preset detection position according to the target detection distance, the first display parameter and the user position image includes:

识别所述用户位置图像中的用户特征点,并确定所述用户特征点的三维位置坐标;根据所述目标检测距离、所述视力表的中心位置坐标以及所述三维位置坐标,将用户调整至预设检测位置;Identify the user feature points in the user position image, and determine the three-dimensional position coordinates of the user feature points; according to the target detection distance, the center position coordinates of the eye chart and the three-dimensional position coordinates, adjust the user to Preset detection position;

相应的,所述根据所述第一显示参数和第二显示参数对所述视力表进行第一模式显示,包括:Correspondingly, performing the first mode display on the eye chart according to the first display parameter and the second display parameter includes:

根据所述视力表的尺寸和中心位置坐标,确定视力表中各视标的显示位置和显示尺寸;确定各显示位置处视标的类型,将所述类型的视标设置为对应的显示尺寸,并对各视标进行第一模式显示;调整所述显示屏至所确定的亮度和色温。Determine the display position and display size of each optotype in the eye chart according to the size of the eye chart and the coordinates of the center position; determine the type of optotype at each display position, set the optotype of the type to the corresponding display size, and set the optotype to the corresponding display size. Each optotype is displayed in the first mode; the display screen is adjusted to the determined brightness and color temperature.

可选的,所述接收用户输入的判定结果,包括:接收用户输入的手势判定结果、语音判定结果和/或遥控器判定结果。Optionally, the receiving the determination result input by the user includes: receiving the gesture determination result, the voice determination result and/or the remote control determination result input by the user.

可选的,所述对所述判定结果进行分析,得到视力检测结果,包括:Optionally, the described judgment result is analyzed to obtain a vision detection result, including:

将所述判定结果与标准判定结果进行对比,确定用户的视力值;Comparing the judgment result with the standard judgment result to determine the visual acuity value of the user;

根据所述视力值与历史视力值,确定视力变化趋势,并将所述视力值和所述视力变化趋势作为视力检测结果。According to the visual acuity value and the historical visual acuity value, the visual acuity change trend is determined, and the visual acuity value and the visual acuity change trend are used as the visual acuity detection result.

可选的,在所述采集用户位置图像之后,还包括:于识别到所述用户位置图像中存在眼部遮挡物时,提示用户去除所述眼部遮挡物。Optionally, after collecting the user position image, the method further includes: when it is recognized that there is an eye blocker in the user position image, prompting the user to remove the eye blocker.

可选的,所述响应于作用在检测距离选取界面的用户操作之前,还包括:响应于视力检测请求,显示检测距离的选取界面。Optionally, the responding before the user operation acting on the detection distance selection interface further includes: in response to a vision detection request, displaying a detection distance selection interface.

可选的,所述视力检测方法应用于智能电视机。Optionally, the vision detection method is applied to a smart TV.

第二方面,本发明实施例提供了一种视力检测装置,包括:In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a vision detection device, including:

界面响应模块,用于响应于作用在检测距离选取界面的用户操作,确定目标检测距离以及与所述目标检测距离对应的视力表的第一显示参数;an interface response module for determining a target detection distance and a first display parameter of an eye chart corresponding to the target detection distance in response to a user operation acting on the detection distance selection interface;

位置调整模块,用于采集用户位置图像,根据所述目标检测距离、所述第一显示参数以及所述用户位置图像,将用户调整至预设检测位置;a position adjustment module, configured to collect a user position image, and adjust the user to a preset detection position according to the target detection distance, the first display parameter and the user position image;

视力表显示模块,用于检测环境光,根据所述环境光确定显示屏的第二显示参数,根据所述第一显示参数和第二显示参数对所述视力表进行第一模式显示;an eye chart display module, configured to detect ambient light, determine a second display parameter of the display screen according to the ambient light, and display the eye chart in a first mode according to the first display parameter and the second display parameter;

判定接收模块,用于依次选取视力表中的至少一个待判定视标,将当前选取的待判定视标进行第二模式显示,并接收用户输入的判定结果,其中第一模式与第二模式不同;The judgment receiving module is used to sequentially select at least one to-be-determined optotype in the eye chart, display the currently selected optotype to be determined in a second mode, and receive the judgment result input by the user, wherein the first mode is different from the second mode ;

分析提示模块,用于对所述判定结果进行分析,得到视力检测结果,并根据所述视力检测结果进行用眼提示。The analysis prompting module is used for analyzing the judgment result to obtain the visual acuity detection result, and performing eye prompting according to the visual acuity detection result.

第三方面,本发明实施例提供了一种电子产品,包括:In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic product, including:

一个或多个处理器;one or more processors;

存储器,用于存储一个或多个程序;memory for storing one or more programs;

当所述一个或多个程序被所述一个或多个处理器执行,使得所述一个或多个处理器实现如本发明任一实施例所述的视力检测方法。When the one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors, the one or more processors implement the vision detection method according to any embodiment of the present invention.

第四方面,本发明实施例提供了一种存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,该程序被处理器执行时实现如本发明任一实施例所述的视力检测方法。In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the program is executed by a processor, implements the vision detection method according to any embodiment of the present invention.

本发明实施例提供的一种视力检测方法、装置、电子产品及存储介质,电子产品响应于作用在检测距离选取界面的用户操作,确定目标检测距离以及与目标检测距离对应的视力表的第一显示参数;采集用户位置图像,根据目标检测距离、第一显示参数以及用户位置图像,将用户调整至预设检测位置;检测环境光,根据环境光确定显示屏的第二显示参数,根据第一显示参数和第二显示参数对视力表进行第一模式显示;依次选取视力表中的至少一个待判定视标,将当前选取的待判定视标进行第二模式显示,并接收用户输入的判定结果,其中第一模式与第二模式不同;对判定结果进行分析,得到视力检测结果,并根据视力检测结果进行用眼提示。Embodiments of the present invention provide a vision detection method, device, electronic product, and storage medium. The electronic product, in response to a user operation acting on a detection distance selection interface, determines a target detection distance and a first index of an eye chart corresponding to the target detection distance. Display parameters; collect a user position image, adjust the user to a preset detection position according to the target detection distance, the first display parameter and the user position image; detect ambient light, determine the second display parameter of the display screen according to the ambient light, The display parameter and the second display parameter are displayed in the first mode on the vision chart; at least one to-be-determined optotype in the vision chart is selected in turn, the currently selected optotype to be determined is displayed in the second mode, and the judgment result input by the user is received , wherein the first mode is different from the second mode; the judgment result is analyzed to obtain the vision detection result, and the eye prompting is performed according to the vision detection result.

电子产品通过设置检测距离选取界面,能够使用户自主选取目标检测距离,进而可根据用户选取的目标检测距离确定该距离对应的视力表的第一显示参数;通过采集用户位置图像,可以确定用户的位置,根据目标检测距离和第一显示参数,可以对用户的位置进行调整校正,以使用户的位置满足视力检测要求;通过采集环境光,可以确定显示屏较优的第二显示参数,根据视力表的第一显示参数和显示屏的第二显示参数,可对视力表进行显示;通过改变待判定视标的显示模式,可以提醒用户对当前待判定视标进行判断,并输入判定结果;通过对用户输入的判定结果进行分析,可以实现对用户的视力检测,进而可以提醒用户健康用眼。上述检测过程中用户位置和视力表显示皆满足正规视力检测要求,因此保证了视力检测精度,且无需专用的视力检测仪即可实现视力检测,使视力检测更加便捷,有利于用户及时了解视力情况。By setting the detection distance selection interface for electronic products, the user can independently select the target detection distance, and then the first display parameter of the eye chart corresponding to the distance can be determined according to the target detection distance selected by the user; Position, according to the target detection distance and the first display parameter, the user's position can be adjusted and corrected to make the user's position meet the requirements of vision detection; by collecting ambient light, the second display parameter with better display screen can be determined. The first display parameter of the watch and the second display parameter of the display screen can display the eye chart; by changing the display mode of the optotype to be determined, the user can be reminded to judge the optotype currently to be determined and input the determination result; By analyzing the judgment result input by the user, the vision detection of the user can be realized, and then the user can be reminded to use the eyes healthily. During the above detection process, both the user's position and the visual acuity chart display meet the requirements of regular visual acuity detection, thus ensuring the accuracy of visual acuity detection, and the visual acuity detection can be realized without a special visual acuity tester, which makes the visual acuity detection more convenient and helps the user to know the vision situation in time. .

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图做一简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

图1是本发明实施例一提供的一种视力检测方法流程图;1 is a flowchart of a vision detection method provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

图2是本发明实施例二提供的一种视力检测装置结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural diagram of a vision detection device according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

图3是本发明实施例三提供的一种电子产品的结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic product according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,以下将参照本发明实施例中的附图,通过实施方式清楚、完整地描述本发明的技术方案,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。下述各实施例中,每个实施例中同时提供了可选特征和示例,实施例中记载的各个特征可进行组合,形成多个可选方案,不应将每个编号的实施例仅视为一个技术方案。In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the following will refer to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and describe the technical solutions of the present invention clearly and completely through the implementation manner. Obviously, the described embodiments are the present invention. Some examples, but not all examples. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention. In the following embodiments, optional features and examples are provided in each embodiment at the same time, and the various features described in the embodiments can be combined to form multiple optional solutions, and each numbered embodiment should not be regarded as only for a technical solution.

实施例一Example 1

图1是本发明实施例一提供的一种视力检测方法流程图,本实施例提供的视力检测方法可适用于视力检测的情况,例如适用于利用智能电视机、手机或电脑等具备显示功能的电子产品进行视力检测的情况。该方法可以由本发明实施例提供的视力检测装置实现,具体可由视力检测装置中的硬件和/或软件实现,且视力检测装置可集成于本发明实施例提供的电子产品中,例如集成于智能电视机、手机或电脑等具备显示功能的电子产品中。FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a vision detection method provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention. The vision detection method provided by this embodiment can be applied to the situation of vision detection, for example, it is suitable for use of smart TVs, mobile phones, or computers with display functions. The case of electronic products for vision testing. The method can be implemented by the vision detection device provided by the embodiment of the present invention, specifically by hardware and/or software in the vision detection device, and the vision detection device can be integrated in the electronic product provided by the embodiment of the present invention, for example, integrated in a smart TV In electronic products with display functions such as computers, mobile phones or computers.

参见图1,该视力检测方法,包括如下步骤:Referring to Figure 1, the vision detection method includes the following steps:

S110、响应于作用在检测距离选取界面的用户操作,确定目标检测距离以及与目标检测距离对应的视力表的第一显示参数。S110. In response to a user operation acting on the detection distance selection interface, determine a target detection distance and a first display parameter of an eye chart corresponding to the target detection distance.

本发明实施例中,电子产品的显示模块(如LCD显示屏、LED显示屏或OLED显示屏)可显示虚拟的视力表,以模拟真实的视力表进行视力检测。由于显示模块的尺寸规格差异,不同尺寸的显示模块可满足显示的视力表尺寸的种类也不同,例如若显示模块为小尺寸的显示屏,则只能满足显示小尺寸的视力表,若显示模块为大尺寸的显示屏,则即可满足显示小尺寸的视力表,又可满足显示大尺寸的视力表。不同尺寸的视力表对应的检测距离有所差异,例如某大尺寸的视力表对应的检测检测距离为5m,某中等尺寸的视力表对应的检测距离为2.5m,某小尺寸的视力表对应的检测距离为1.25m,在此不做具体限制。In the embodiment of the present invention, a display module (such as an LCD display screen, an LED display screen, or an OLED display screen) of an electronic product can display a virtual vision chart, so as to simulate a real vision chart for vision detection. Due to the differences in the size specifications of the display modules, the types of eye chart sizes that can be displayed by display modules of different sizes are also different. For example, if the display module is a small-sized display screen, it can only display a small-sized eye chart. If it is a large-sized display screen, it can satisfy both the display of small-sized vision charts and the display of large-sized vision charts. Different sizes of vision charts have different detection distances. For example, a large-sized vision chart corresponds to a detection distance of 5m, a medium-sized vision chart corresponds to a detection distance of 2.5m, and a small-sized vision chart corresponds to a detection distance of 2.5m. The detection distance is 1.25m, which is not limited here.

在电子产品的显示模块所显示的检测距离选取界面中,可以提供至少一个满足显示的视力表尺寸对应的检测距离的选项,且电子产品可以接收作用于该检测距离选取界面的用户操作,并将用户操作指示的检测距离作为目标检测距离,进一步可从预设存储空间中读取与目标检测距离相对应的视力表的第一显示参数。示例性的,在用户在检测距离选取界面点击2.5m对应的按钮控件时,电子产品可接收该点击按钮控件的用户操作,将按钮控件对应的2.5m作为目标检测距离,且可从预设存储空间中读取2.5m对应的视力表的第一显示参数。In the detection distance selection interface displayed by the display module of the electronic product, at least one option that satisfies the detection distance corresponding to the displayed eye chart size can be provided, and the electronic product can receive the user operation acting on the detection distance selection interface, and select The detection distance indicated by the user operation is taken as the target detection distance, and the first display parameter of the eye chart corresponding to the target detection distance can be read from the preset storage space. Exemplarily, when the user clicks the button control corresponding to 2.5m on the detection distance selection interface, the electronic product can receive the user operation of clicking the button control, and use the 2.5m corresponding to the button control as the target detection distance, and can store it from the preset. Read the first display parameter of the eye chart corresponding to 2.5m in the space.

可选的,响应于作用在检测距离选取界面的用户操作之前,还包括:响应于视力检测请求,显示检测距离的选取界面。Optionally, in response to a user operation acting on the detection distance selection interface before the user operation, the method further includes: in response to a vision detection request, displaying a detection distance selection interface.

在电子产品待机或正常运行过程中,可接收视力检测请求,例如语音视力检测请求或遥控器视力检测请求。电子产品在接收到该视力检测请求时,可触发运行本发明实施例提供的视力检测方法对应的代码程序,来显示检测距离选取界面(例如弹出检测距离选取提示框),以使用户可在检测距离选取界面中输入用户操作。During standby or normal operation of the electronic product, a vision detection request, such as a voice vision detection request or a remote control vision detection request, can be received. When the electronic product receives the vision detection request, it can trigger and run the code program corresponding to the vision detection method provided by the embodiment of the present invention to display the detection distance selection interface (for example, a detection distance selection prompt box pops up), so that the user can detect the distance. Enter user actions in the distance selection interface.

S120、采集用户位置图像,根据目标检测距离、第一显示参数以及用户位置图像,将用户调整至预设检测位置。S120. Collect a user position image, and adjust the user to a preset detection position according to the target detection distance, the first display parameter, and the user position image.

本发明实施例中,响应于作用在检测距离选取界面的用户操作,电子产品还可以开启用户位置图像的图像采集模块,例如开启包含至少两个摄像头的摄像头组模块,同时也可以提示用户进入摄像头组的图像采集范围。通过摄像头组采集用户位置图像后,可根据双目/多目视觉的空间测距算法或基于条纹投影的空间算法等,确定用户的空间位置,进一步可根据用户的空间位置和目标检测距离、第一显示参数对用户的位置进行调整,以使用户在预设检测位置进行视力检测,也就是使用户在满足目标检测距离与第一显示参数规定的检测位置进行视力检测,从而提高了视力检测精度。In this embodiment of the present invention, in response to a user operation acting on the detection distance selection interface, the electronic product may also enable an image acquisition module for the user's position image, for example, enable a camera group module including at least two cameras, and may also prompt the user to enter the camera. The range of image acquisition for the group. After collecting the user's position image through the camera group, the user's spatial position can be determined according to the spatial ranging algorithm of binocular/polyocular vision or the spatial algorithm based on fringe projection. A display parameter adjusts the user's position, so that the user can perform vision detection at the preset detection position, that is, the user can perform vision detection at the detection position that satisfies the target detection distance and the first display parameter, thereby improving the vision detection accuracy. .

本实施例中,根据用户的空间位置和目标检测距离、第一显示参数对用户的位置进行调整的过程,可以是对用户距摄像头组中心的水平位置、垂直位置和纵向深度进行同时调整,例如同时给出用户需要向前/后移动的距离,向左/右移动的距离和向上/下移动的距离;也可以是依次对用户距摄像头组中心的水平位置、垂直位置和纵向深度的调整,且依次调整用户距摄像头组中心的水平位置、垂直位置和纵向深度的调整顺序可以为任意顺序,在此不做限制。In this embodiment, the process of adjusting the user's position according to the user's spatial position, the target detection distance, and the first display parameter may be the simultaneous adjustment of the user's horizontal position, vertical position and vertical depth from the center of the camera group, for example At the same time, it gives the distance that the user needs to move forward/backward, the distance to move left/right, and the distance to move up/down; it can also be the adjustment of the user's horizontal position, vertical position and vertical depth from the center of the camera group in turn. In addition, the order of adjusting the horizontal position, vertical position and vertical depth of the user from the center of the camera group in turn may be any order, which is not limited here.

示例性的,依次调整用户距摄像头组中心的水平位置、垂直位置和纵向深度的过程可以是:电子产品先根据用户的空间位置中的纵向深度的数值与目标检测距离的数值的差值,提示用户进行纵向深度距离的调整,例如向前走靠近摄像头组,或向后退远离摄像头组等;用户在每次纵向深度距离调整后,电子产品可重新确定用户的空间位置中的纵向深度的数值与目标检测距离的差值,直至该差值小于第一预设值时,认为完成了用户的纵向深度的位置调整。在调整完纵向深度的位置调整后,电子产品可再依次根据用户的空间位置中的水平位置/垂直位置的数值,与第一显示参数中视力表在屏幕的水平位置/垂直位置的数值的差值,提示用户进行水平位置/垂直位置的调整,例如向左/右移动,或向上/下移动(例如采用坐姿或站姿),以使用户能够向正前方平视视力表,从而保证了视力检测的精度。Exemplarily, the process of sequentially adjusting the horizontal position, vertical position and longitudinal depth of the user from the center of the camera group may be: the electronic product first prompts the user according to the difference between the value of the longitudinal depth in the spatial position of the user and the value of the target detection distance. The user adjusts the vertical depth distance, such as walking forward to the camera group, or backing away from the camera group, etc.; after the user adjusts the vertical depth distance each time, the electronic product can re-determine the value of the vertical depth in the user's spatial position and the value of the vertical depth. When the difference between the target detection distances is smaller than the first preset value, it is considered that the user's longitudinal depth position adjustment is completed. After adjusting the position of the vertical depth, the electronic product can follow the difference between the value of the horizontal position/vertical position in the user's spatial position and the value of the horizontal position/vertical position of the eye chart on the screen in the first display parameter. value, prompting the user to adjust the horizontal position/vertical position, such as moving left/right, or moving up/down (for example, in a sitting or standing position), so that the user can look straight ahead on the eye chart, thus ensuring vision detection accuracy.

可选的,第一显示参数包括中心位置坐标;相应的,根据目标检测距离、第一显示参数以及用户位置图像,将用户调整至预设检测位置,包括:识别用户位置图像中的用户特征点,并确定用户特征点的三维位置坐标;根据目标检测距离、视力表的中心位置坐标以及三维位置坐标,将用户调整至预设检测位置。Optionally, the first display parameter includes center position coordinates; correspondingly, adjusting the user to a preset detection position according to the target detection distance, the first display parameter and the user position image, including: identifying user feature points in the user position image , and determine the three-dimensional position coordinates of the user's feature points; according to the target detection distance, the center position coordinates of the eye chart, and the three-dimensional position coordinates, the user is adjusted to the preset detection position.

本实施例中,视力表的中心位置坐标,可以认为是视力表的中心在电子产品的显示模块中的像素位置坐标。以图像采集模块的中心位置为原点,建立基准三维坐标系,例如图像采集模块配置于显示模块上方中心位置时,可以将显示模块的屏幕平面中水平方向作为X轴,垂直方向作为Y轴,垂直于屏幕平面的方向作为Z轴。进一步,可以确定显示模块的像素坐标系与基准三维坐标系的变换关系,根据像素坐标系与基准三维坐标系的变换关系,可以确定视力表的中心位于基准三维坐标系下的位置坐标,且该位置坐标中通常表示纵向深度的轴的数值为零。并且,目标检测距离可以认为是距基准三维坐标系的水平和垂直方向构成的平面的距离,可以在基准三维坐标系中表示为纵向深度的轴的数值。In this embodiment, the center position coordinates of the eye chart can be considered as the pixel position coordinates of the center of the eye chart in the display module of the electronic product. Taking the center position of the image acquisition module as the origin, establish a reference three-dimensional coordinate system. For example, when the image acquisition module is arranged at the center position above the display module, the horizontal direction in the screen plane of the display module can be used as the X axis, the vertical direction as the Y axis, and the vertical direction as the Y axis. The direction of the screen plane is used as the Z axis. Further, it is possible to determine the transformation relationship between the pixel coordinate system of the display module and the benchmark three-dimensional coordinate system, and according to the transformation relationship between the pixel coordinate system and the benchmark three-dimensional coordinate system, it can be determined that the center of the eye chart is located at the positional coordinates under the benchmark three-dimensional coordinate system, and the The axis of the position coordinate that usually represents the longitudinal depth has a value of zero. In addition, the target detection distance can be considered as the distance from the plane formed by the horizontal and vertical directions of the reference three-dimensional coordinate system, and can be expressed as a numerical value of the axis of the vertical depth in the reference three-dimensional coordinate system.

其中,识别用户位置图像中的用户特征点,例如通过人脸识别算法识别用户图像中的用户脸部特征,优先可选取用户的眼睛作为用户特征点。根据用户位置图像可以确定用户特征点的三维位置坐标,且该三维位置坐标可以认为是在图像采集模块对应的基准三维坐标系下的坐标。Among them, the user feature points in the user location image are identified, for example, the user face features in the user image are identified through a face recognition algorithm, and the user's eyes may be preferentially selected as the user feature points. The three-dimensional position coordinates of the user feature points can be determined according to the user position image, and the three-dimensional position coordinates can be considered as coordinates in the reference three-dimensional coordinate system corresponding to the image acquisition module.

通过将用户特征点的三维位置坐标中的水平方向的轴的数值、垂直方向的轴的数值和纵向深度的轴的数值,分别与视力表中心位于基准三维坐标系中的水平方向的轴的数值、垂直方向的轴的数值,以及目标检测距离在基准三维坐标系中的纵向深度的轴的数值进行对比,可以提供对用户特征点的三维位置坐标的调整提示信息。用户基于该调整信息可进行位置调整,以调整至预设检测位置,从而能够满足视力检测需求的条件,以提高视力检测精度。By comparing the value of the horizontal axis, the value of the vertical axis and the value of the longitudinal depth axis in the three-dimensional position coordinates of the user feature point with the value of the horizontal axis in the reference three-dimensional coordinate system, the center of the eye chart is located in the reference three-dimensional coordinate system. , the value of the axis in the vertical direction, and the value of the axis of the longitudinal depth of the target detection distance in the reference three-dimensional coordinate system, can provide the adjustment prompt information for the three-dimensional position coordinates of the user's feature points. The user can adjust the position based on the adjustment information to adjust to the preset detection position, so as to meet the requirements of vision detection and improve the accuracy of vision detection.

可选的,在采集用户位置图像之后,还包括:于识别到用户位置图像中存在眼部遮挡物时,提示用户去除眼部遮挡物。其中,用户位置图像还可以用于识别用户眼部是否存在眼部遮挡,例如识别用户眼部是否佩戴了眼镜、墨镜等。并且为了检测用户的裸眼视力,可以在识别到用户位置图像中存在眼部遮挡时,提示用户去除眼部遮挡,例如可以通过扬声器播放提示音或通过显示模型显示提示文字等方式提示用户摘掉眼镜等。Optionally, after collecting the user position image, the method further includes: when it is recognized that there is an eye blocker in the user position image, prompting the user to remove the eye blocker. The user position image may also be used to identify whether the user's eyes are blocked by the eyes, for example, whether the user's eyes are wearing glasses, sunglasses, or the like. And in order to detect the user's naked eyesight, when it is recognized that there is eye occlusion in the user's position image, the user can be prompted to remove the eye occlusion, for example, the user can be prompted to take off the glasses by playing a prompt sound through the speaker or displaying prompt text through the display model. Wait.

S130、检测环境光,根据环境光确定显示屏的第二显示参数,根据第一显示参数和第二显示参数对视力表进行第一模式显示。S130. Detect ambient light, determine a second display parameter of the display screen according to the ambient light, and display the eye chart in a first mode according to the first display parameter and the second display parameter.

在进行视力检测时,外界环境光会在一定程度上影响视力检测结果,例如当环境光过暗时,不利于进行视力检测。其中,可基于图像采集模块检测环境光,也可通过光传感器来检测环境光。进一步的检测得到环境光后,可以根据预先存储的环境光-第二显示参数对应关系,来确定显示屏的第二显示参数,例如确定显示屏的亮度、色温、对比度和锐度等等。根据该第二显示参数进行显示屏的调节,可以在一定程度上减少环境光对视力检测结果的影响,提高视力检测精确度。When performing vision detection, the external ambient light will affect the vision detection result to a certain extent. For example, when the ambient light is too dark, it is not conducive to the vision detection. The ambient light may be detected based on the image acquisition module, or the ambient light may be detected by a light sensor. After further detecting the ambient light, the second display parameter of the display screen can be determined according to the pre-stored corresponding relationship between the ambient light and the second display parameter, for example, determining the brightness, color temperature, contrast, and sharpness of the display screen. Adjusting the display screen according to the second display parameter can reduce the influence of ambient light on the vision detection result to a certain extent, and improve the vision detection accuracy.

可选的,第一显示参数包括尺寸和中心位置坐标,第二显示参数包括亮度和色温;相应的,根据第一显示参数和第二显示参数对视力表进行第一模式显示,包括:根据视力表的尺寸和中心位置坐标,确定视力表中各视标的显示位置和显示尺寸;确定各显示位置处视标的类型,将类型的视标设置为对应的显示尺寸,并对各视标进行第一模式显示;调整显示屏至所确定的亮度和色温。Optionally, the first display parameter includes size and center position coordinates, and the second display parameter includes brightness and color temperature; correspondingly, performing a first mode display on the vision chart according to the first display parameter and the second display parameter, including: Determine the display position and display size of each optotype in the eye chart; determine the type of optotype at each display position, set the optotype of the type to the corresponding display size, and perform the first step for each optotype. Mode display; adjusts the display to the determined brightness and color temperature.

本实施例中,可先根据第二显示参数对显示模块的显示亮度和色温进行调节后,再根据第一显示参数显示视力表;也可以先根据第一显示参数显示视力表之后,再根据第二显示参数对显示模块的显示亮度和色温进行调节;还可以同时根据第一显示参数显示视力表,以及根据第二显示参数对显示模块的显示亮度和色温进行调节。In this embodiment, the display brightness and color temperature of the display module can be adjusted according to the second display parameter, and then the eye chart can be displayed according to the first display parameter; The second display parameter adjusts the display brightness and color temperature of the display module; the eye chart can also be displayed according to the first display parameter, and the display brightness and color temperature of the display module can be adjusted according to the second display parameter.

其中,根据第二显示参数对显示模块的显示亮度和色温调节的过程可以是,显示模块先按预设亮度和色温进行显示,再根据第二显示参数中的亮度和色温进行校准。其中,根据第一显示参数显示视力表的过程可以是,根据第一显示参数中视力表的尺寸和中心位置,确定视力表中每行每列对应的视标的显示位置,以及每个显示位置处视标的显示尺寸;针对每个显示位置,可随机选取视标类型(以“E”视标为例,可随机选取开口向上/下/左/右的视标),再根据该显示位置对应的显示尺寸设置选取视标的尺寸,并将设置好尺寸的视标填充至该显示位置处,从而实现了视力表中各视标的显示。此外,显示模式可以包括显示视标的字体、字形、颜色和/或效果等,且效果例如可以是常规、高亮或闪动等,且第一模式显示例如可以为常规效果显示。The process of adjusting the display brightness and color temperature of the display module according to the second display parameter may be that the display module first displays the preset brightness and color temperature, and then calibrates according to the brightness and color temperature in the second display parameter. Wherein, the process of displaying the eye chart according to the first display parameter may be, according to the size and center position of the eye chart in the first display parameter, to determine the display position of the optotype corresponding to each row and each column in the eye chart, and the position of each display position. The display size of the optotype; for each display position, the optotype type can be randomly selected (taking the "E" optotype as an example, the optotype with the opening up/down/left/right can be randomly selected), and then according to the corresponding display position The display size setting selects the size of the optotype, and fills the optotype with the set size to the display position, thereby realizing the display of each optotype in the eye chart. In addition, the display mode may include displaying the font, shape, color and/or effect of the optotype, and the effect may be, for example, normal, highlight or flashing, and the first mode display may be, for example, a normal effect display.

S140、依次选取视力表中的至少一个待判定视标,将当前选取的待判定视标进行第二模式显示,并接收用户输入的判定结果。S140: Select at least one optotype to be determined in the eye chart in turn, display the currently selected optotype to be determined in the second mode, and receive the determination result input by the user.

本发明实施例中,视力表显示于电子产品的显示模块的视力检测界面之后,可以按视标从大到小的次序,随机选取视力表中的待判定视标,且选取的待判定视标可以进行第二模式显示。其中,第二模式与第一模式不同,例如为先高亮效果显示然后恢复为常规效果显示,或先闪动效果显示然后恢复为常规效果显示,旨在提示用户对该特殊显示的待判定视标进行判定。In the embodiment of the present invention, after the vision chart is displayed on the vision detection interface of the display module of the electronic product, the optotypes to be determined in the vision chart can be randomly selected in descending order of the optotypes, and the selected optotypes to be determined can be selected at random. A second mode display is possible. Among them, the second mode is different from the first mode, for example, the effect is highlighted first and then restored to the normal effect display, or the effect display is flashed first and then restored to the normal effect display, which is intended to prompt the user for the pending view of the special display. mark to judge.

可选的,接收用户输入的判定结果,包括:接收用户输入的手势判定结果、语音判定结果和/或遥控器判定结果。Optionally, receiving the determination result input by the user includes: receiving the gesture determination result, the voice determination result and/or the remote control determination result input by the user.

其中,电子产品可通过图像采集模块来采集并识别用户输入的手势判定结果,也可通过与电子产品配对的手柄等设备的感应器件接收用户输入的手势判定结果;可通过语音接收模块(例如麦克风等)接收用户输入的语音判定结果;可通过红外接收模块接收红外遥控器输入的遥控器判定结果,也可通过蓝牙接收模块接收蓝牙遥控器输入的遥控器判断结果,还可通过应用软件遥控器的软件接口接收应用软件遥控器输入的遥控器判断结果等。Among them, the electronic product can collect and recognize the gesture judgment result input by the user through the image acquisition module, and can also receive the gesture judgment result input by the user through the sensing device of the device such as the handle paired with the electronic product; the voice receiving module (such as a microphone etc.) to receive the voice judgment result input by the user; the remote control judgment result input by the infrared remote control can be received through the infrared receiving module, the remote control judgment result input by the Bluetooth remote control can also be received through the Bluetooth receiving module, and the remote control judgment result input by the Bluetooth remote control can also be received through the application software. The software interface receives the remote control judgment result input by the application software remote control, etc.

示例性的,电子产品可识别图像采集模块采集的户手指/手臂图像中手指/手臂的指向,或接收与电子产品配对的手柄中陀螺仪识别的手柄朝向,并将该指向或朝向等判定方向的文本信息作为手势判定结果;电子产品可识别麦克风采集的“向上”、“下”、“左边”、“朝右”等包含“上、下、左、右”判定词的用户语音,并将识别到的判定词的文本信息作为语音判定结果;电子产品可解析红外模块、蓝牙模块或软件接口接收的红外、蓝牙或数据信号,并可将解析结果的文本信息作为遥控器判断结果。Exemplarily, the electronic product can recognize the pointing of the finger/arm in the image of the user's finger/arm collected by the image acquisition module, or receive the handle orientation identified by the gyroscope in the handle paired with the electronic product, and determine the direction of the pointing or the orientation. The text information is used as the gesture judgment result; the electronic product can recognize the user's voice containing the judgment words "up, down, left, right", such as "up", "down", "left", "right" collected by the microphone, and use the The text information of the recognized judgment word is used as the voice judgment result; the electronic product can parse the infrared, Bluetooth or data signals received by the infrared module, the Bluetooth module or the software interface, and can use the text information of the analysis result as the judgment result of the remote control.

S150、对判定结果进行分析,得到视力检测结果,并根据视力检测结果进行用眼提示。S150, analyze the judgment result to obtain a vision detection result, and perform an eye prompting according to the vision detection result.

本发明实施例中,可以在视力检测过程中,每次接收到用户输入的针对一待判定视标的判定结果时,对该判定结果进行实时分析;也可以在视力检测结束后,根据用户输入的针对一个或多个(通常为多个)待判定视标的判定结果,进行统一分析。优选的,可以对判定结果进行实时分析,以在用户针对某尺寸的视标判定皆错时,停止选取更小尺寸的待判定视标,节省了检测时间,提高了检测效率。此外,可在得到用户一侧眼睛的视力检测结果后,还可以重复S140步骤以进行另一侧眼睛的视力检测。In the embodiment of the present invention, during the vision detection process, each time a user-input determination result for an optotype to be determined is received, the determination result can be analyzed in real time; A unified analysis is performed on the determination results of one or more (usually multiple) optotypes to be determined. Preferably, the determination result can be analyzed in real time, so that when the user makes a wrong determination of the optotype of a certain size, the selection of the optotype to be determined with a smaller size is stopped, which saves the detection time and improves the detection efficiency. In addition, after obtaining the vision detection result of one eye of the user, step S140 may also be repeated to perform vision detection of the other eye.

具体的,对判定结果进行分析可以包括:当判定结果为手势判定结果时,判断手势判定结果中判定方向的文本信息与待判定视标的预设方向的文本信息是否一致,若是则判定成功,若否则判定失败;当判定结果为语音判定结果时,判断语音判定结果中判定词的文本信息与待判定视标的预设判定词的文本信息是否一致,若是则判定成功,若否则判定失败;当判定结果为遥控器判定结果时,判断解析结果的文本信息与待判定视标的预设文本信息是否一致,若是则判定成功,若否则判定失败。Specifically, analyzing the judgment result may include: when the judgment result is the gesture judgment result, judging whether the text information of the judgment direction in the gesture judgment result is consistent with the text information of the preset direction of the target to be judged; if so, the judgment is successful; if Otherwise, the judgment fails; when the judgment result is the voice judgment result, judge whether the text information of the judgment word in the voice judgment result is consistent with the text information of the preset judgment word of the visual target to be judged, if so, the judgment is successful, otherwise the judgment fails; when the judgment When the result is the judgment result of the remote control, it is judged whether the text information of the analysis result is consistent with the preset text information of the optotype to be judged, and if so, the judgment is successful; otherwise, the judgment fails.

具体的,进行用眼提示可以是通过显示模块显示图片、文字来进行用眼提示,也可以是通过扬声器模块播放语音来进行用眼提示,还可以是通过推送提示信息至当前检测视力的用户设置的应用软件账户,来进行用眼提示。且提示的内容可以是,提醒用户使用电子产品的持续时长,提醒用户休息,提醒用户去医院或者眼镜店进行相应的眼部检查等。Specifically, the eye prompting can be performed by displaying pictures and texts on the display module, or by playing the voice through the speaker module to perform the eye prompting, or by pushing the prompt information to the setting of the user who is currently detecting vision application software account to perform eye prompting. And the content of the prompt may be, reminding the user of the duration of using the electronic product, reminding the user to rest, reminding the user to go to a hospital or an optical shop for a corresponding eye examination, and the like.

可选的,对判定结果进行分析,得到视力检测结果,包括:将判定结果与标准判定结果进行对比,确定用户的视力值;根据视力值与历史视力值,确定视力变化趋势,并将视力值和视力变化趋势作为视力检测结果。Optionally, analyze the judgment result to obtain the vision detection result, including: comparing the judgment result with the standard judgment result to determine the user's vision value; and visual acuity change trend as the result of visual acuity test.

本实施例中,可以根据视力值对应的待判定视标的判定正确率确定用户视力值,具体可以是从多个判定正确率高于预设正确率的视力值中选取最优视力值作为用户的视力值。示例性的,预设正确率为80%,假设用户在检测左眼视力过程中,视力值4.9对应的待判定视标的判定正确率为100%,视力值5.0对应的待判定视标的判定正确率为80%,视力值5.1对应的待判定视标的判定正确率为20%,则可认为用户左眼的视力值为5.0。进一步的,可以将从预设存储空间将该用户的历史视力值读取出来,并与本次检测得到的视力值的进行比较,确定视力变化趋势,例如近视加重等趋势,且视力变化趋势的格式可以是曲线图、表格或文字等。In this embodiment, the visual acuity value of the user may be determined according to the determination accuracy of the to-be-determined optotype corresponding to the visual acuity value. Specifically, the optimal visual acuity value may be selected as the user's visual acuity value from a plurality of visual acuity values whose determination accuracy is higher than the preset accuracy rate. Vision value. Exemplarily, the preset accuracy rate is 80%, assuming that the user is in the process of detecting the visual acuity of the left eye, the determination accuracy rate of the to-be-determined optotype corresponding to the visual acuity value of 4.9 is 100%, and the determination accuracy of the to-be-determined optotype corresponding to the visual acuity value of 5.0 is 100%. is 80%, and the determination accuracy of the optotype to be determined corresponding to the visual acuity value of 5.1 is 20%, it can be considered that the visual acuity value of the user's left eye is 5.0. Further, the historical visual acuity value of the user can be read out from the preset storage space, and compared with the visual acuity value obtained this time, to determine the visual acuity change trend, such as the increase of myopia, and the visual acuity change trend. The format can be graphs, tables, or text, etc.

通过将本发明实施例提供的视力检测应用到智能电视机、手机或电脑等具备显示功能的电子产品中,能够在用户观看电子产品的同时,给用户提供一种简单便捷、随时随地的检查视力的方式,可以帮助用户及时地掌握眼睛度数的变化趋势并进行适度的医疗介入,从而得到治疗近视的最佳时机。By applying the vision detection provided by the embodiment of the present invention to an electronic product with a display function such as a smart TV, a mobile phone or a computer, it is possible to provide a user with a simple, convenient, anytime, anywhere visual inspection while watching the electronic product. It can help users to grasp the changing trend of eye degree in time and carry out appropriate medical intervention, so as to obtain the best time to treat myopia.

本实施例提供的视力检测方法,通过设置检测距离选取界面,能够使用户自主选取目标检测距离,进而可根据用户选取的目标检测距离确定该距离对应的视力表的第一显示参数;通过采集用户位置图像,可以确定用户的位置,根据目标检测距离和第一显示参数,可以对用户的位置进行调整校正,以使用户的位置满足视力检测要求;通过采集环境光,可以确定显示屏较优的第二显示参数,根据视力表的第一显示参数和显示屏的第二显示参数,可对视力表进行显示;通过改变待判定视标的显示模式,可以提醒用户对当前待判定视标进行判断,并输入判定结果;通过对用户输入的判定结果进行分析,可以实现对用户的视力检测,进而可以提醒用户健康用眼。上述检测过程中用户位置和视力表显示皆满足正规视力检测要求,因此保证了视力检测精度,且无需专用的视力检测仪即可实现视力检测,使视力检测更加便捷,有利于用户及时了解视力情况。In the vision detection method provided in this embodiment, by setting the detection distance selection interface, the user can independently select the target detection distance, and then the first display parameter of the vision chart corresponding to the distance can be determined according to the target detection distance selected by the user; The position image can determine the user's position. According to the target detection distance and the first display parameter, the user's position can be adjusted and corrected, so that the user's position can meet the requirements of vision detection; by collecting ambient light, it can determine the optimal display screen. The second display parameter, according to the first display parameter of the eye chart and the second display parameter of the display screen, the eye chart can be displayed; by changing the display mode of the optotype to be determined, the user can be reminded to judge the optotype currently to be determined, And input the judgment result; by analyzing the judgment result input by the user, the vision detection of the user can be realized, and then the user can be reminded to use the eyes healthily. During the above detection process, both the user's position and the visual acuity chart display meet the requirements of regular visual acuity detection, thus ensuring the accuracy of visual acuity detection, and the visual acuity detection can be realized without a special visual acuity tester, which makes the visual acuity detection more convenient and helps the user to know the vision situation in time. .

实施例二Embodiment 2

图2是本发明实施例二提供的一种视力检测装置结构示意图,本实施例提供的视力检测方法可适用于视力检测的情况,例如适用于利用智能电视机、手机或电脑等具备显示功能的电子产品进行视力检测的情况。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a vision detection device provided in Embodiment 2 of the present invention. The vision detection method provided in this embodiment can be applied to the situation of vision detection, for example, it is suitable for use of smart TVs, mobile phones, or computers with display functions. The case of electronic products for vision testing.

参见图2,本实施例中视力检测装置,包括:Referring to Figure 2, the vision detection device in this embodiment includes:

界面响应模块210,用于响应于作用在检测距离选取界面的用户操作,确定目标检测距离以及与目标检测距离对应的视力表的第一显示参数;The interface response module 210 is used for determining the target detection distance and the first display parameter of the eye chart corresponding to the target detection distance in response to a user operation acting on the detection distance selection interface;

位置调整模块220,用于采集用户位置图像,根据目标检测距离、第一显示参数以及用户位置图像,将用户调整至预设检测位置;The position adjustment module 220 is used to collect the user position image, and adjust the user to the preset detection position according to the target detection distance, the first display parameter and the user position image;

视力表显示模块230,用于检测环境光,根据环境光确定显示屏的第二显示参数,根据第一显示参数和第二显示参数对视力表进行第一模式显示;The eye chart display module 230 is used to detect ambient light, determine the second display parameter of the display screen according to the ambient light, and display the eye chart in the first mode according to the first display parameter and the second display parameter;

判定接收模块240,用于依次选取视力表中的至少一个待判定视标,将当前选取的待判定视标进行第二模式显示,并接收用户输入的判定结果,其中第一模式与第二模式不同;The judgment receiving module 240 is used to sequentially select at least one to-be-determined optotype in the eye chart, display the currently selected optotype to be determined in the second mode, and receive the judgment result input by the user, wherein the first mode and the second mode different;

分析提示模块250,用于对判定结果进行分析,得到视力检测结果,并根据视力检测结果进行用眼提示。The analysis and prompting module 250 is configured to analyze the judgment result, obtain the vision detection result, and perform eye-use prompting according to the vision detection result.

可选的,第一显示参数包括尺寸和中心位置坐标,第二显示参数包括亮度和色温;Optionally, the first display parameter includes size and center position coordinates, and the second display parameter includes brightness and color temperature;

相应的,位置调整模块,具体用于:识别用户位置图像中的用户特征点,并确定用户特征点的三维位置坐标;根据目标检测距离、视力表的中心位置坐标以及三维位置坐标,将用户调整至预设检测位置;Correspondingly, the position adjustment module is specifically used to: identify the user feature points in the user position image, and determine the three-dimensional position coordinates of the user feature points; adjust the user according to the target detection distance, the center position coordinates of the eye chart and the three-dimensional position coordinates. to the preset detection position;

相应的,视力表显示模块,具体用于:根据视力表的尺寸和中心位置坐标,确定视力表中各视标的显示位置和显示尺寸;确定各显示位置处视标的类型,将类型的视标设置为对应的显示尺寸,并对各视标进行第一模式显示;调整显示屏至所确定的亮度和色温。Correspondingly, an eye chart display module is specifically used to: determine the display position and display size of each optotype in the eye chart according to the size and center position coordinates of the eye chart; determine the type of optotype at each display position, and set the optotype of the type. For the corresponding display size, the first mode display is performed for each optotype; the display screen is adjusted to the determined brightness and color temperature.

可选的,判定接收模块,具体用于:接收用户输入的手势判定结果、语音判定结果和/或遥控器判定结果。Optionally, the determination receiving module is specifically configured to: receive the gesture determination result, the voice determination result and/or the remote control determination result input by the user.

可选的,分析提示模块,具体用于:将判定结果与标准判定结果进行对比,确定用户的视力值;根据视力值与历史视力值,确定视力变化趋势,并将视力值和视力变化趋势作为视力检测结果。Optionally, the analysis prompt module is specifically used to: compare the judgment result with the standard judgment result to determine the user's vision value; determine the vision change trend according to the vision value and the historical vision value, and use the vision value and the vision change trend as the visual acuity value. Vision test results.

可选的,位置调整模块,还用于:于识别到用户位置图像中存在眼部遮挡物时,提示用户去除眼部遮挡物。Optionally, the position adjustment module is further configured to: prompt the user to remove the eye blocker when it is recognized that there is an eye blocker in the user's position image.

可选的,界面响应模块,还用于:响应于视力检测请求,显示检测距离的选取界面。Optionally, the interface response module is further configured to: display a selection interface for detecting the distance in response to the vision detection request.

可选的,视力检测方法应用于智能电视机。Optionally, the vision detection method is applied to a smart TV.

本实施例提供的视力检测装置,与上述实施例提出的视力检测方法属于同一发明构思,未在本实施例中详尽描述的技术细节可参见上述实施例,并且本实施例与上述实施例具有相同的有益效果。The vision detection device provided in this embodiment belongs to the same inventive concept as the vision detection method proposed in the above-mentioned embodiment. For technical details not described in detail in this embodiment, please refer to the above-mentioned embodiment, and this embodiment has the same characteristics as the above-mentioned embodiment. beneficial effect.

实施例三Embodiment 3

本实施例提供了一种电子产品,本实施例可适用于视力检测的情况,例如适用于利用智能电视机、手机或电脑等具备显示功能的电子产品进行视力检测的情况。This embodiment provides an electronic product, which is applicable to vision detection, for example, to the vision detection using an electronic product with a display function such as a smart TV, a mobile phone, or a computer.

图3是本发明实施例三提供的一种电子产品的结构示意图。参见图3,该电子产品包括:FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic product according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention. Referring to Figure 3, the electronic product includes:

一个或多个处理器310;one or more processors 310;

存储器320,用于存储一个或多个程序;memory 320 for storing one or more programs;

当一个或多个程序被一个或多个处理器310执行,使得一个或多个处理器310实现如上述实施例提出的视力检测方法。When the one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors 310, the one or more processors 310 implement the vision detection method as proposed in the above embodiments.

图3中以一个处理器310为例;处理器310和存储器320可以通过总线或其他方式连接,图3中以通过总线连接为例。In FIG. 3 , a processor 310 is taken as an example; the processor 310 and the memory 320 may be connected through a bus or in other ways, and the connection through a bus is taken as an example in FIG. 3 .

存储器320作为一种计算机可读存储介质,可用于存储软件程序、计算机可执行程序以及模块,如本发明实施例中的视力检测方法对应的程序指令/模块。处理器310通过运行存储在存储器320中的软件程序、指令以及模块,从而执行电子产品的各种功能应用以及数据处理,即实现上述的视力检测方法。As a computer-readable storage medium, the memory 320 can be used to store software programs, computer-executable programs, and modules, such as program instructions/modules corresponding to the vision detection method in the embodiment of the present invention. The processor 310 executes various functional applications and data processing of the electronic product by running the software programs, instructions and modules stored in the memory 320 , that is, to implement the above-mentioned vision detection method.

存储器320可主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储操作装置、至少一个功能所需的应用程序;存储数据区可存储根据电子产品的使用所创建的数据等。此外,存储器320可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非易失性存储器,例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他非易失性固态存储器件。在一些实例中,存储器320可进一步包括相对于处理器310远程设置的存储器,这些远程存储器可以通过网络连接至电子产品。上述网络的实例包括但不限于互联网、企业内部网、局域网、移动通信网及其组合。The memory 320 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operation device, an application program required for at least one function; the storage data area may store data created according to the use of the electronic product, and the like. Additionally, memory 320 may include high-speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other non-volatile solid-state storage device. In some instances, memory 320 may further include memory located remotely from processor 310, which may be connected to the electronic product through a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the Internet, an intranet, a local area network, a mobile communication network, and combinations thereof.

此外,电子产品还可配置其他模块以实现对视力检测,其他模块例如包括显示屏,可用来显示检测距离选取界面、视力表、视力检测结果和用眼提示等;两个以上摄像头,可用来采集用户位置图像,也可以用来检测环境光,还可以用来接收用户输入的手势判定结果;麦克风等语音接收模块,用来接收用户输入的语音判定结果;红外接收模块,用来接收用户输入的遥控器判定结果;扬声器模块,可以用来进行用眼提示。此外,当电子产品具备其他功能时,还可以包括相应的模块,在此不做穷举。In addition, electronic products can also be equipped with other modules to realize vision detection. Other modules include, for example, a display screen, which can be used to display the detection distance selection interface, eye chart, vision detection results and eye prompts, etc.; two or more cameras can be used to collect The user position image can also be used to detect ambient light, and can also be used to receive the gesture judgment result input by the user; a voice receiving module such as a microphone is used to receive the voice judgment result input by the user; the infrared receiving module is used to receive the user input. The judgment result of the remote control; the speaker module can be used for eye prompting. In addition, when the electronic product has other functions, it can also include corresponding modules, which will not be exhaustive here.

本实施例提出的电子产品与上述实施例提出的视力检测方法属于同一发明构思,未在本实施例中详尽描述的技术细节可参见上述实施例,并且本实施例与上述实施例具有相同的有益效果。The electronic product proposed in this embodiment belongs to the same inventive concept as the vision detection method proposed in the above-mentioned embodiment. For the technical details not described in detail in this embodiment, please refer to the above-mentioned embodiment, and this embodiment has the same benefits as the above-mentioned embodiment. Effect.

实施例四Embodiment 4

本实施例提供一种存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,该程序被处理器执行时实现如上述实施例提出的视力检测方法。This embodiment provides a storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the program is executed by a processor, implements the vision detection method proposed in the foregoing embodiment.

本实施例提出的存储介质与上述实施例提出的视力检测方法属于同一发明构思,未在本实施例中详尽描述的技术细节可参见上述实施例,并且本实施例与上述实施例具有相同的有益效果。The storage medium proposed in this embodiment and the vision detection method proposed in the above-mentioned embodiments belong to the same inventive concept. For technical details not described in detail in this embodiment, please refer to the above-mentioned embodiments, and this embodiment has the same benefits as the above-mentioned embodiments. Effect.

通过以上关于实施方式的描述,所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,本发明可借助软件及必需的通用硬件来实现,当然也可以通过硬件实现,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中,如计算机的软盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(RandomAccess Memory,RAM)、闪存(FLASH)、硬盘或光盘等,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例的方法。From the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the present invention can be realized by software and necessary general-purpose hardware, and of course can also be realized by hardware, but in many cases the former is a better embodiment . Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the present invention can be embodied in the form of software products in essence or the parts that make contributions to the prior art, and the computer software products can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, such as a floppy disk of a computer , read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), flash memory (FLASH), hard disk or CD, etc., including several instructions to make a computer device (which can be a personal computer, A server, or a network device, etc.) executes the methods of the various embodiments of the present invention.

注意,上述仅为本发明的较佳实施例及所运用技术原理。本领域技术人员会理解,本发明不限于这里的特定实施例,对本领域技术人员来说能够进行各种明显的变化、重新调整和替代而不会脱离本发明的保护范围。因此,虽然通过以上实施例对本发明进行了较为详细的说明,但是本发明不仅仅限于以上实施例,在不脱离本发明构思的情况下,还可以包括更多其他等效实施例,而本发明的范围由所附的权利要求范围决定。Note that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and applied technical principles. Those skilled in the art will understand that the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments herein, and various obvious changes, readjustments and substitutions can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, although the present invention has been described in detail through the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and can also include more other equivalent embodiments without departing from the concept of the present invention. The scope is determined by the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A method of vision testing, comprising:
responding to user operation acting on a detection distance selection interface, and determining a target detection distance and a first display parameter of the visual chart corresponding to the target detection distance;
acquiring a user position image, and adjusting a user to a preset detection position according to the target detection distance, the first display parameter and the user position image;
detecting ambient light, determining second display parameters of a display screen according to the ambient light, and performing first-mode display on the visual chart according to the first display parameters and the second display parameters;
sequentially selecting at least one visual target to be judged in the visual chart, displaying the currently selected visual target to be judged in a second mode, and receiving a judgment result input by a user, wherein the first mode is different from the second mode;
and analyzing the judgment result to obtain a vision detection result, and prompting with eyes according to the vision detection result.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the first display parameters include size and center position coordinates, and the second display parameters include brightness and color temperature;
correspondingly, the adjusting the user to a preset detection position according to the target detection distance, the first display parameter and the user position image includes:
identifying user characteristic points in the user position image and determining three-dimensional position coordinates of the user characteristic points; adjusting the user to a preset detection position according to the target detection distance, the central position coordinate of the visual chart and the three-dimensional position coordinate;
correspondingly, the performing a first mode display on the eye chart according to the first display parameter and the second display parameter includes:
determining the display position and the display size of each sighting target in the visual chart according to the size and the central position coordinate of the visual chart; determining the type of the sighting target at each display position, setting the sighting target of the type as a corresponding display size, and displaying each sighting target in a first mode; and adjusting the display screen to the determined brightness and color temperature.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein receiving the determination of the user input comprises: and receiving a gesture judgment result, a voice judgment result and/or a remote controller judgment result input by a user.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein analyzing the determination to obtain a vision test result comprises:
comparing the judgment result with a standard judgment result to determine the visual force value of the user;
and determining a vision change trend according to the vision value and the historical vision value, and taking the vision value and the vision change trend as vision detection results.
5. The method of claim 1, further comprising, after said acquiring a user location image: and when the eye shielding object exists in the user position image, prompting the user to remove the eye shielding object.
6. The method of claim 1, wherein responding to a user action on a detection distance selection interface further comprises: and responding to the vision detection request, and displaying a selection interface of the detection distance.
7. The method according to any one of claims 1-6, wherein the vision testing method is applied to a smart television.
8. A vision testing device, comprising:
the interface response module is used for responding to user operation acting on the detection distance selection interface and determining a target detection distance and a first display parameter of the visual chart corresponding to the target detection distance;
the position adjusting module is used for acquiring a user position image and adjusting a user to a preset detection position according to the target detection distance, the first display parameter and the user position image;
the visual chart display module is used for detecting ambient light, determining second display parameters of a display screen according to the ambient light, and displaying the visual chart in a first mode according to the first display parameters and the second display parameters;
the judgment receiving module is used for sequentially selecting at least one visual target to be judged in the visual chart, displaying the currently selected visual target to be judged in a second mode and receiving a judgment result input by a user, wherein the first mode is different from the second mode;
and the analysis prompting module is used for analyzing the judgment result to obtain a vision detection result and carrying out eye use prompting according to the vision detection result.
9. An electronic product, comprising:
one or more processors;
a memory for storing one or more programs;
the one or more programs, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to implement the vision testing method of any of claims 1-7.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the vision detecting method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
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