CN107689162A - Driving auxiliary system - Google Patents

Driving auxiliary system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107689162A
CN107689162A CN201610638841.4A CN201610638841A CN107689162A CN 107689162 A CN107689162 A CN 107689162A CN 201610638841 A CN201610638841 A CN 201610638841A CN 107689162 A CN107689162 A CN 107689162A
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vehicle
lane
information
processing module
passing
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郑可昕
刘韦志
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Hua Chuang Automobile Information Technical Center Co ltd
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Hua Chuang Automobile Information Technical Center Co ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/09Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions
    • G08G1/0962Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions having an indicator mounted inside the vehicle, e.g. giving voice messages
    • G08G1/0967Systems involving transmission of highway information, e.g. weather, speed limits
    • G08G1/096733Systems involving transmission of highway information, e.g. weather, speed limits where a selection of the information might take place
    • G08G1/09675Systems involving transmission of highway information, e.g. weather, speed limits where a selection of the information might take place where a selection from the received information takes place in the vehicle

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Atmospheric Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Traffic Control Systems (AREA)

Abstract

A driving assistance system comprises a communication module, a processing module and a receiving module. The communication module receives first information for a first lane of a road segment and second information for a second lane of the road segment. The processing module obtains a first estimated driving time for driving the first lane according to the first information, obtains a second estimated driving time for driving the second lane according to the second information, and outputs lane selection suggestion information according to the first estimated driving time and the second estimated driving time. The receiving module is arranged in a vehicle and connected with the processing module, and receives and outputs lane selection suggestion information when the vehicle approaches the road section and is located at a preset position in front of the road section.

Description

行车辅助系统driving assistance system

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种辅助系统,特别涉及一种行车辅助系统。The invention relates to an auxiliary system, in particular to a driving auxiliary system.

背景技术Background technique

随着时代的进步,汽、机车的使用率也逐年增加,导致上、下班或假日时间常发生交通拥堵的情形,而造成行车时间加长、车辆油耗增加以及驾驶疲累等问题。With the advancement of the times, the utilization rate of automobiles and motorcycles has also increased year by year, resulting in frequent traffic jams during commuting, commuting or holidays, resulting in longer driving time, increased fuel consumption, and driver fatigue.

为了避免上述交通拥堵问题,目前都是采取「避开」拥堵路段的作法,举例来说,驾驶人可通过路况广播系统或高速公路局网站的即时路况信息得知所欲行经道路是否拥堵,而能够避开拥堵的道路而改由其他道路前往目的地。另外,以目前的导航装置来说,同样也是依据即时路况或车流量多寡修正导航路线,使驾驶人能避开拥堵路段。In order to avoid the above-mentioned traffic congestion problems, the practice of "avoiding" congested road sections is currently adopted. For example, drivers can know whether the road they want to pass is congested through the traffic broadcast system or the real-time traffic information on the website of the Expressway Bureau. Able to avoid congested roads and use other roads to reach the destination. In addition, taking the current navigation device as an example, the navigation route is also corrected according to the real-time road conditions or the amount of traffic flow, so that the driver can avoid congested road sections.

发明内容Contents of the invention

有鉴于上述问题,本发明的目的在于提供一种行车辅助系统,通过分别取得一道路路段的不同车道的信息,而能计算行驶各车道的预计行车时间,以提供用路人车道选择建议,达到节省行车时间以及舒缓车流等功效。In view of the above-mentioned problems, the object of the present invention is to provide a driving assistance system, which can calculate the estimated driving time of each lane by obtaining information on different lanes of a road section, so as to provide lane selection suggestions for passers-by and achieve saving. Driving time and soothing traffic flow and other effects.

于一实施例中,提供一种行车辅助系统,适用于一车辆,行车辅助系统包括一通信模块、一处理模块以及一接收模块。通信模块接收道路路段的第一车道的第一信息与道路路段的第二车道的第二信息,第一信息包括沿第一车道的多个第一位置的多个第一位置信息以及在一预定时间内行经各第一位置的多个第一平均车速,第二信息包括沿第二车道的多个第二位置的多个第二位置信息以及在预定时间内行经各第二位置的多个第二平均车速。处理模块连接于通信模块并根据该些第一位置信息分别取得该些第一位置之间的多个第一间距以及根据该些第二位置信息分别取得该些第二位置之间的多个第二间距,且处理模块依据该些第一间距分别与该些第一平均车速的比值的总和而取得行驶第一车道的第一预计行车时间,并依据该些第二间距分别与该些第二平均车速的比值的总和而取得行驶第二车道的第二预计行车时间,处理模块更对应第一预计行车时间与第二预计行车时间而输出车道选择建议信息。接收模块是设置于车辆中且连接于处理模块,当车辆接近道路路段并位于道路路段前的一预设位置时,接收模块接收并对应输出车道选择建议信息。In one embodiment, a driving assistance system is provided, which is suitable for a vehicle. The driving assistance system includes a communication module, a processing module and a receiving module. The communication module receives the first information of the first lane of the road segment and the second information of the second lane of the road segment, the first information includes a plurality of first position information of a plurality of first positions along the first lane and a predetermined A plurality of first average vehicle speeds passing through each first position within a time period, and the second information includes a plurality of second position information of a plurality of second positions along the second lane and a plurality of second position information of a plurality of second positions passing through each second position within a predetermined time. 2. Average vehicle speed. The processing module is connected to the communication module and obtains a plurality of first distances between the first positions according to the first position information and obtains a plurality of first distances between the second positions according to the second position information. Two intervals, and the processing module obtains the first estimated driving time of driving the first lane according to the sum of the ratios of the first intervals and the first average vehicle speeds respectively, and according to the second intervals and the second intervals respectively The second estimated driving time for driving in the second lane is obtained by summing the ratios of the average vehicle speeds, and the processing module further outputs lane selection suggestion information corresponding to the first estimated driving time and the second estimated driving time. The receiving module is arranged in the vehicle and connected to the processing module. When the vehicle is close to the road segment and is located at a preset position in front of the road segment, the receiving module receives and outputs lane selection suggestion information correspondingly.

综上,本发明各实施例通过分别取得一道路路段的不同车道的信息,而能计算行驶各车道的预计行车时间,以提供用路人车道选择建议,达到节省行车时间以及舒缓车流等功效。To sum up, each embodiment of the present invention can calculate the estimated driving time of each lane by obtaining the information of different lanes of a road section, so as to provide lane selection suggestions for passers-by, so as to save driving time and ease traffic flow.

以下结合附图和具体实施例对本发明进行详细描述,但不作为对本发明的限定。The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but not as a limitation of the present invention.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1本发明行车辅助系统一实施例的系统方框图;Fig. 1 is a system block diagram of an embodiment of the driving assistance system of the present invention;

图2本发明行车辅助系统一实施例的应用示意图;Fig. 2 is an application schematic diagram of an embodiment of the driving assistance system of the present invention;

图3本发明行车辅助系统另一实施例的应用示意图;Fig. 3 is an application schematic diagram of another embodiment of the driving assistance system of the present invention;

图4本发明行车辅助系统另一实施例的系统方框图;Fig. 4 is a system block diagram of another embodiment of the driving assistance system of the present invention;

图5本发明车载装置设置于车辆中的示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the vehicle-mounted device of the present invention being arranged in the vehicle;

图6本发明车载装置一实施例的系统方框图;Fig. 6 is a system block diagram of an embodiment of the vehicle-mounted device of the present invention;

图7本发明车载装置另一实施例的系统方框图。Fig. 7 is a system block diagram of another embodiment of the vehicle-mounted device of the present invention.

其中,附图标记Among them, reference signs

1、1A 行车辅助系统1. 1A driving assistance system

2 车辆2 vehicles

C1 第一车辆C1 first vehicle

C2 第二车辆C2 Second vehicle

R 道路路段R road segment

L1 第一车道L1 first lane

L2 第二车道L2 second lane

L3 第三车道L3 third lane

10 远端服务器10 remote server

11、21 通信模块11, 21 Communication module

12、22 处理模块12, 22 processing module

20 车载装置20 Vehicle Devices

23 接收模块23 receiving module

24 输出模块24 output modules

30 交通数据库30 traffic database

31 第一车辆检测器31 First Vehicle Detector

D1 第一间距D1 first distance

32 第二车辆检测器32 Second vehicle detector

D2 第二间距D2 second distance

具体实施方式detailed description

下面结合附图对本发明的结构原理和工作原理作具体的描述:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, structural principle and working principle of the present invention are specifically described:

如图1所示,为本发明行车辅助系统一实施例的系统方框图。在本实施例中,行车辅助系统1包括有通信模块11、处理模块12以及接收模块23,在此通信模块11、处理模块12是位于一远端服务器10中,而接收模块23是位于一车载装置20中。其中远端服务器10可为一云端运算平台,而能无线接收外部数据并进行运算处理。车载装置20可为车辆2的一车机装置(On-Board Unit),例如图5所示,车载装置20可安装于车辆2的仪表板上。或者,在一些实施例中,接收模块23也可以是位于一车辆2中的移动装置内(如智能型手机、平板电脑或笔记型电脑等)。As shown in FIG. 1 , it is a system block diagram of an embodiment of the driving assistance system of the present invention. In this embodiment, the driving assistance system 1 includes a communication module 11, a processing module 12 and a receiving module 23, where the communication module 11 and the processing module 12 are located in a remote server 10, and the receiving module 23 is located in a vehicle device 20. The remote server 10 can be a cloud computing platform capable of wirelessly receiving external data and performing computation. The on-board device 20 can be an on-board unit of the vehicle 2 , for example, as shown in FIG. 5 , the on-board device 20 can be installed on the dashboard of the vehicle 2 . Alternatively, in some embodiments, the receiving module 23 may also be located in a mobile device (such as a smart phone, a tablet computer or a notebook computer, etc.) in a vehicle 2 .

如图1所示,在本实施例中,远端服务器10中的通信模块11具体上可为WiFi模块、802.11模块、蓝牙模块或ZigBee模块等无线通信模块,以无线接收与发送信号或数据。处理模块12具体上可为微处理器、微控制器、数字信号处理器、微型计算机或中央处理器,用以执行数据运算与信号控制等作业。请配合参阅图2所示,在本实施例中,远端服务器10的通信模块11可接收一个或多个道路路段的各车道信息,为方便说明,在此是以一个禁止变换车道的道路路段R(如隧道或其他设有禁止变换车道线的路段)且道路路段R具有两个车道(即第一车道L1与第二车道L2)为例,道路路段R也可为一般可变换车道的路段。在此,通信模块11可无线接收道路路段R的第一车道L1的第一信息与第二车道L2的第二信息,第一信息包括沿第一车道L1的多个第一位置的多个第一位置信息以及在预定时间(如30秒、1分钟或2分钟)内行经各第一位置的多个第一平均车速V1,第二信息包括沿第二车道L2的多个第二位置的多个第二位置信息以及在预定时间(如30秒、1分钟或2分钟)内行经各第二位置的多个第二平均车速V2。As shown in FIG. 1 , in this embodiment, the communication module 11 in the remote server 10 can specifically be a wireless communication module such as a WiFi module, an 802.11 module, a Bluetooth module or a ZigBee module, to receive and send signals or data wirelessly. Specifically, the processing module 12 can be a microprocessor, a microcontroller, a digital signal processor, a microcomputer or a central processing unit, and is used to perform operations such as data calculation and signal control. Please refer to Fig. 2, in this embodiment, the communication module 11 of the remote server 10 can receive the lane information of one or more road sections. R (such as a tunnel or other road section with no lane-changing lines) and the road section R has two lanes (namely, the first lane L1 and the second lane L2) as an example, the road section R can also be a general road section that can change lanes . Here, the communication module 11 can wirelessly receive the first information of the first lane L1 and the second information of the second lane L2 of the road segment R, the first information includes a plurality of first positions along the first lane L1. A position information and a plurality of first average vehicle speeds V1 passing through each first position within a predetermined time (such as 30 seconds, 1 minute or 2 minutes), and the second information includes the multiplicity of a plurality of second positions along the second lane L2. A second location information and a plurality of second average vehicle speeds V2 passing through each second location within a predetermined time (such as 30 seconds, 1 minute or 2 minutes).

举例来说,如图1与图2所示,在此,远端服务器10是通信连接于高速公路局的一交通数据库30,道路路段R的第一车道L1沿途间隔设置有多个第一车辆检测器31(VehicleDetector),例如各第一车辆检测器31可为微波式、影像式、超音波式或线圈式车辆检测器且对应在上述的各第一位置处,第一车辆检测器31可发送其座标位置至交通数据库30,也就是说,各第一车辆检测器31的座标位置即为上述各第一位置的第一位置信息,且各第一车辆检测器31可检测在预定时间(如30秒、1分钟或2分钟)内行经各第一位置的车辆的车速而发送第一平均车速V1(如63m/h、72m/h或75m/h)至交通数据库30。道路路段R的第二车道L2沿途同样间隔设置有多个第二车辆检测器32(Vehicle Detector),例如第二车辆检测器32可为微波式、影像式、超音波式或线圈式车辆检测器且对应在上述的各第二位置处,第二车辆检测器32可发送其座标位置至交通数据库30,也就是说,第二车辆检测器32座标位置即为上述各第二位置的第二位置信息,且各第二车辆检测器32并可检测在预定时间(如30秒、1分钟或2分钟)内行经各第二位置的车辆的车速而发送第二平均车速V2(如63m/h、72m/h或75m/h)至交通数据库30。远端服务器10的通信模块11是与交通数据库30通信连接而能无线接收道路路段R的第一车道L1的第一信息(即上述多个第一位置信息以及在预定时间内行经各第一位置的多个第一平均车速V1)与第二车道L2的第二信息(即上述多个第二位置信息以及在预定时间内行经各第二位置的多个第二平均车速V2)。For example, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , here, the remote server 10 is communicatively connected to a traffic database 30 of the Expressway Bureau, and the first lane L1 of the road segment R is provided with a plurality of first vehicles at intervals along the way. Detector 31 (Vehicle Detector), for example, each first vehicle detector 31 can be a microwave type, image type, ultrasonic type or coil type vehicle detector and is corresponding to each of the above-mentioned first positions, the first vehicle detector 31 can be Send its coordinate position to traffic database 30, that is to say, the coordinate position of each first vehicle detector 31 is the first position information of each above-mentioned first position, and each first vehicle detector 31 can detect Send the first average vehicle speed V1 (such as 63m/h, 72m/h or 75m/h) to the traffic database 30 according to the vehicle speed of the vehicles passing through each first position within a time period (such as 30 seconds, 1 minute or 2 minutes). A plurality of second vehicle detectors 32 (Vehicle Detectors) are also arranged at intervals along the second lane L2 of the road section R, for example, the second vehicle detectors 32 can be microwave, image, ultrasonic or coil vehicle detectors And corresponding to each of the above-mentioned second positions, the second vehicle detector 32 can send its coordinate position to the traffic database 30, that is to say, the coordinate position of the second vehicle detector 32 is the first position of each of the above-mentioned second positions. Two position information, and each second vehicle detector 32 and can detect the vehicle speed of the vehicle passing through each second position in predetermined time (as 30 seconds, 1 minute or 2 minutes) and send second average vehicle speed V2 (as 63m/ h, 72m/h or 75m/h) to the traffic database 30. The communication module 11 of the remote server 10 is communicatively connected with the traffic database 30 and can wirelessly receive the first information of the first lane L1 of the road segment R (that is, the above-mentioned plurality of first position information and travel through each first position within a predetermined time). Multiple first average vehicle speeds V1) and second information of the second lane L2 (namely the above multiple second position information and multiple second average vehicle speeds V2 passing through each second position within a predetermined time).

承上,在通信模块11接收第一车道L1的第一信息与第二车道L2的第二信息后,远端服务器10的处理模块12即可根据各第一位置信息取得各第一位置之间的多个第一间距D1(如500米、1公里或2公里)以及根据各个第二位置信息取得各第二位置之间的多个第二间距D2(如500米、1公里或2公里)。详言之,如图2所示,由于处理模块12可取得每个第一位置的第一车辆检测器31的座标位置,因此可计算出各第一车辆检测器31之间的距离,举例来说,若相邻的两个第一车辆检测器31分别是位在一高速公路上的18.3公里处与19.3公里处,处理模块12即可计算出这两个第一位置之间的第一间距D1为1公里(19.3公里-18.3公里),同理,处理模块12也可依各个第二位置信息取得各第二位置之间的多个第二间距D2,在此则不多加赘述。As mentioned above, after the communication module 11 receives the first information of the first lane L1 and the second information of the second lane L2, the processing module 12 of the remote server 10 can obtain the distance between each first position according to each first position information. A plurality of first distances D1 (such as 500 meters, 1 kilometer or 2 kilometers) and a plurality of second distances D2 (such as 500 meters, 1 kilometer or 2 kilometers) between each second position obtained according to each second position information . Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2 , since the processing module 12 can obtain the coordinates of the first vehicle detector 31 at each first position, the distance between the first vehicle detectors 31 can be calculated, for example For example, if two adjacent first vehicle detectors 31 are respectively located at 18.3 kilometers and 19.3 kilometers on an expressway, the processing module 12 can calculate the first distance between the two first positions. The distance D1 is 1 kilometer (19.3 kilometers-18.3 kilometers). Similarly, the processing module 12 can also obtain a plurality of second distances D2 between the second positions according to the information of the second positions, and details will not be repeated here.

接着,远端服务器10的处理模块12即可依据各第一间距D1分别与各第一平均车速V1的比值的总和而取得行驶第一车道L1的第一预计行车时间(如1分钟、2分钟或10分钟),并依据第二间距D2分别与各第二平均车速V2的比值的总和而取得行驶第二车道L2的一第二预计行车时间(如1分钟、2分钟或10分钟)。举一实例来说,如图2所示,假设在一隧道内的道路路段R,其第一车道L1的各第一车辆检测器31(也就是各第一位置)之间的第一间距D1为1公里,在1分钟内行经各第一车辆检测器31的多个第一平均车速V1分别为63km/h、72km/h、68km/h、75km/h。第二车道L2的各第二车辆检测器32(也就是各第二位置)之间的第二间距D2也为1公里,在1分钟内行经各第二车辆检测器32的多个第二平均车速V2分别为78km/h、71km/h、65km/h、68km/h。远端服务器10的处理模块12可根据下揭公式分别计算第一预计行车时间与第二预计行车时间:Then, the processing module 12 of the remote server 10 can obtain the first estimated driving time (such as 1 minute, 2 minutes) of driving the first lane L1 according to the sum of the ratios of each first distance D1 to each first average vehicle speed V1. or 10 minutes), and obtain a second expected driving time (such as 1 minute, 2 minutes or 10 minutes) for driving the second lane L2 according to the sum of the ratios of the second distance D2 and each second average vehicle speed V2. As an example, as shown in FIG. 2 , assuming a road section R in a tunnel, the first distance D1 between each first vehicle detector 31 (that is, each first position) of its first lane L1 is 1 km, and the plurality of first average vehicle speeds V1 passing through each first vehicle detector 31 within 1 minute are 63 km/h, 72 km/h, 68 km/h, and 75 km/h, respectively. The second distance D2 between each second vehicle detector 32 (that is, each second position) of the second lane L2 is also 1 kilometer, and a plurality of second average values of each second vehicle detector 32 are passed within 1 minute. The vehicle speed V2 is 78km/h, 71km/h, 65km/h, 68km/h respectively. The processing module 12 of the remote server 10 can respectively calculate the first estimated driving time and the second estimated driving time according to the following formula:

其中C1为行驶第一车道L1的第一预计行车时间,n为第一车辆检测器31的个数,D为各第一位置之间的第一间距D1,V为1分钟内行经各第一位置的第一平均车速V1。藉此,第一预计行车时间C1的计算式可为:[3600(秒)×1(公里)÷63(km/h)]+[3600(秒)×1(公里)÷72(km/h)]+[3600(秒)×1(公里)÷68(km/h)]≒160.08秒。 Wherein C1 is the first expected driving time of driving the first lane L1, n is the number of the first vehicle detectors 31, D is the first distance D1 between the first positions, and V is the first distance between each first position within 1 minute. The first average vehicle speed V1 of the location. In this way, the calculation formula of the first estimated driving time C1 can be: [3600 (seconds) × 1 (km) ÷ 63 (km/h)] + [3600 (seconds) × 1 (km) ÷ 72 (km/h )]+[3600(second)×1(km)÷68(km/h)]≒160.08 seconds.

其中C2为行驶第二车道L2的第二预计行车时间,n为第二车辆检测器32的个数,D为各第二位置之间的第二间距D2,V为1分钟内行经各第二位置的第二平均车速V2。藉此,第二预计行车时间C2的计算式可为:[3600(秒)×1(公里)÷78(km/h)]+[3600(秒)×1(公里)÷71(km/h)]+[3600(秒)×1(公里)÷65(km/h)]≒152.23秒。 Wherein C 2 is the second expected driving time of driving the second lane L2, n is the number of the second vehicle detectors 32, D is the second distance D2 between the second positions, and V is the second distance D2 between the second positions, and V is the second distance between each second position in 1 minute. The second average vehicle speed V2 at the second position. In this way, the calculation formula of the second estimated travel time C2 can be: [3600 (seconds) × 1 (km) ÷ 78 (km/h)] + [3600 (seconds) × 1 (km) ÷ 71 (km/h )]+[3600(second)×1(km)÷65(km/h)]≒152.23 seconds.

藉此,远端服务器10的处理模块12即可依据上述第一预计行车时间(160.08秒)与第二预计行车时间(152.23秒)而在车辆2即将进入隧道时输出一车道选择建议信息至车载装置20,以建议用路人选择行驶第一车道L1或第二车道L2。在一实施例中,处理模块12所输出的车道选择建议信息可直接是上述第一预计行车时间(160.08秒)与第二预计行车时间(152.23秒),车载装置20的接收模块23可为WiFi模块、802.11模块、蓝牙模块或ZigBee模块等无线通信模块,接收模块23可在车辆2即将行驶进入道路路段R时接收第一预计行车时间(160.08秒)与第二预计行车时间(152.23秒)并输出,举例来说,接收模块23可比对车辆2的GPS座标位置与道路路段R前的一预设位置(例如预设位置与道路路段R之间的距离为100米、200米或300米),当GPS座标位置接近道路路段R并到达预设位置时,接收模块23才接收车道选择建议信息。车载装置20可包括连接于接收模块23的输出模块24(例如显示屏幕或喇叭),以显示或播放上述第一预计行车时间(160.08秒)与第二预计行车时间(152.23秒)告知用路人,用路人在即将行驶进入道路路段R时,即可比较第一预计行车时间与第二预计行车时间以选择行驶第一车道L1或第二车道L2。举例来说,由于第二预计行车时间(152.23秒)是短于第一预计行车时间(160.08秒),因此,用路人即可在进入道路路段R前预先选择行驶第二车道L2以节省行车时间,且能舒缓道路路段R的车流。在一些实施例中,远端服务器10的处理模块12可持续计算上述第一预计行车时间与第二预计行车时间,或者远端服务器10的处理模块12亦可在车辆2即将到达道路路段R时才计算上述第一预计行车时间秒与第二预计行车时间。In this way, the processing module 12 of the remote server 10 can output a lane selection suggestion information to the vehicle when the vehicle 2 is about to enter the tunnel according to the first estimated driving time (160.08 seconds) and the second estimated driving time (152.23 seconds) The device 20 is used to suggest that passers-by choose to drive in the first lane L1 or the second lane L2. In one embodiment, the lane selection suggestion information output by the processing module 12 can directly be the first estimated driving time (160.08 seconds) and the second estimated driving time (152.23 seconds), and the receiving module 23 of the vehicle-mounted device 20 can be WiFi module, 802.11 module, bluetooth module or ZigBee module and other wireless communication modules, the receiving module 23 can receive the first estimated driving time (160.08 seconds) and the second estimated driving time (152.23 seconds) when the vehicle 2 is about to travel into the road section R and Output, for example, the receiving module 23 can compare the GPS coordinate position of the vehicle 2 with a preset position before the road segment R (for example, the distance between the preset position and the road segment R is 100 meters, 200 meters or 300 meters ), when the GPS coordinate position is close to the road segment R and reaches the preset position, the receiving module 23 receives the lane selection suggestion information. The vehicle-mounted device 20 may include an output module 24 (such as a display screen or a loudspeaker) connected to the receiving module 23 to display or play the first estimated driving time (160.08 seconds) and the second estimated driving time (152.23 seconds) to inform passers-by, When a passer-by is about to enter the road segment R, he can compare the first estimated driving time with the second estimated driving time to choose to drive in the first lane L1 or the second lane L2. For example, since the second estimated driving time (152.23 seconds) is shorter than the first estimated driving time (160.08 seconds), passers-by can pre-select to drive the second lane L2 before entering the road section R to save driving time , and can relieve the traffic flow of the road section R. In some embodiments, the processing module 12 of the remote server 10 can continuously calculate the above-mentioned first estimated driving time and the second estimated driving time, or the processing module 12 of the remote server 10 can also calculate when the vehicle 2 is about to arrive at the road section R Just calculate above-mentioned first estimated driving time second and second estimated driving time.

于另一实施例中,处理模块12也可以是比较第一预计行车时间(160.08秒)与第二预计行车时间(152.23秒)后才输出车道选择建议信息,例如处理模块12比较第二预计行车时间(152.23秒)是短于第一预计行车时间(160.08秒),因此,处理模块12可输出建议用路人选择行驶第二车道L2的文字或语音信息,车载装置20在车辆2即将行驶于道路路段R时,即可显示或播放车道选择建议信息提示用路人,使用路人可直觉地选择适当的车道,以达到节省行车时间与舒缓道路路段R的车流。In another embodiment, the processing module 12 may also compare the first estimated driving time (160.08 seconds) with the second estimated driving time (152.23 seconds) before outputting the lane selection suggestion information, for example, the processing module 12 compares the second estimated driving time The time (152.23 seconds) is shorter than the first estimated driving time (160.08 seconds). Therefore, the processing module 12 can output text or voice information suggesting that passers-by choose to drive the second lane L2. The vehicle-mounted device 20 is about to drive on the road when the vehicle 2 In section R, the lane selection suggestion information can be displayed or played to prompt passers-by. Passers-by can intuitively select an appropriate lane to save driving time and ease the traffic flow of road section R.

于一实施例中,上述第一信息更可包括在预定时间(如1分钟、2分钟或10分钟)内行经各第一位置的多个第一车辆通过数(例如这些第一车辆通过数分别为24台、28台、26台…),如图2所示,可通过各第一车辆检测器31检测取得经过各第一位置的第一车辆通过数。第二信息更包括在预定时间(如1分钟、2分钟或10分钟)内行经各第二位置的多个第二车辆通过数(例如这些第二车辆通过数分别为25台、26台、27台…),如图2所示,可通过各第二车辆检测器32检测取得经过各第二位置的第二车辆通过数。处理模块12可依据第一信息取得第一车道L1的第一车辆通过总数、以及依据第二信息取得第二车道L2的第二车辆通过总数。In one embodiment, the above-mentioned first information may further include a plurality of first vehicle passing numbers passing through each first location within a predetermined time (such as 1 minute, 2 minutes or 10 minutes). 24, 28, 26...), as shown in FIG. 2 , the passing numbers of the first vehicles passing through each first position can be obtained through detection by each first vehicle detector 31 . The second information further includes a plurality of second vehicle passing numbers (for example, these second vehicle passing numbers are 25, 26, 27 respectively) passing through each second position within a predetermined time (such as 1 minute, 2 minutes or 10 minutes). . . . ), as shown in FIG. 2 , each second vehicle detector 32 can be used to detect and obtain the number of second vehicles passing through each second position. The processing module 12 can obtain a first total number of passing vehicles of the first lane L1 according to the first information, and obtain a second total number of passing vehicles of the second lane L2 according to the second information.

举例来说,如图2所示,假设第一车道L1的各第一车辆检测器31(也就是各第一位置)之间的第一间距D1为1公里,在1分钟内行经各第一车辆检测器31的多个第一平均车速V1分别为63km/h、72km/h、68km/h、75km/h,各第一车辆检测器31测得的第一车辆通过数分别为24台、28台、26台、28台。第二车道L2的各第二车辆检测器32(也就是各第二位置)之间的第二间距D2也为1公里,在1分钟内行经各第二车辆检测器32的多个第二平均车速V2分别为78km/h、71km/h、65km/h、68km/h,各第二车辆检测器32测得的第二车辆通过数分别为30台、33台、26台、27台。处理模块12可根据下揭公式分别计算第一车道L1的第一车辆通过总数与第二车道L2的第二车辆通过总数:For example, as shown in FIG. 2 , assuming that the first distance D1 between each first vehicle detector 31 (that is, each first position) of the first lane L1 is 1 km, each first vehicle detector 31 (that is, each first position) travels within 1 minute A plurality of first average vehicle speeds V1 of vehicle detector 31 are respectively 63km/h, 72km/h, 68km/h, 75km/h, and the first vehicle passing numbers that each first vehicle detector 31 records are respectively 24, 28, 26, 28. The second distance D2 between each second vehicle detector 32 (that is, each second position) of the second lane L2 is also 1 kilometer, and a plurality of second average values of each second vehicle detector 32 are passed within 1 minute. The vehicle speeds V2 are 78km/h, 71km/h, 65km/h, and 68km/h respectively, and the passing numbers of the second vehicles measured by the second vehicle detectors 32 are 30, 33, 26, and 27 respectively. The processing module 12 can respectively calculate the total number of first vehicles passing through the first lane L1 and the total number of second vehicles passing through the second lane L2 according to the following formula:

其中N1为第一车辆通过总数,n为第一车辆检测器31的个数,X为第一车辆通过数,m为重复检测到相同车辆的车辆检测器个数,R为预定时间内的行驶距离,D为各第一位置之间的第一间距D1,藉此,第一车辆通过总数N1的计算式可为:106(台)-{[24(台)×((63(km/h)÷60(分))-1(公里))÷(63(km/h)÷60(分))]+[28(台)×((72(km/h)÷60(分))-1(公里))÷(72(km/h)÷60(分))]+[26(台)×((68(km/h)÷60(分))-1(公里))÷(68(km/h)÷60(分))]+[28(台)×((75(km/h)÷60(分))-1(公里))÷(75(km/h)÷60(分))]}≒92(台)Wherein N 1 is the total number of the first vehicle passing, n is the number of the first vehicle detector 31, X is the number of the first vehicle passing, m is the number of vehicle detectors repeatedly detecting the same vehicle, and R is the number of vehicle detectors in a predetermined time Traveling distance, D is the first distance D1 between the first positions, whereby the calculation formula of the total number N1 of the first vehicle passing can be: 106 (sets) - {[24 (sets) × ((63 (km /h)÷60(min))-1(km))÷(63(km/h)÷60(min))]+[28(unit)×((72(km/h)÷60(min) )-1(km))÷(72(km/h)÷60(min))]+[26(unit)×((68(km/h)÷60(min))-1(km))÷ (68(km/h)÷60(minutes))]+[28(units)×((75(km/h)÷60(minutes))-1(km))÷(75(km/h)÷ 60(minutes))]}≒92(units)

其中N2为第二车辆通过总数,n为第二车辆检测器32的个数,X为第二车辆通过数,m为重复检测到相同车辆的车辆检测器个数,R为预定时间内的行驶距离,D为各第二位置之间的第二间距D2,藉此,第二车辆通过总数N2的计算式可为:116(台)-{[30(台)×((78(km/h)÷60(分))-1(公里))÷(78(km/h)÷60(分))]+[33(台)×((71(km/h)÷60(分))-1(公里))÷(71(km/h)÷60(分))]+[26(台)×((65(km/h)÷60(分))-1(公里))÷(65(km/h)÷60(分))]+[27(台)×((68(km/h)÷60(分))-1(公里))÷(68(km/h)÷60(分))]}≒100(台)。Wherein N2 is the total number of the second vehicle passing, n is the number of the second vehicle detector 32, X is the number of the second vehicle passing, m is the number of vehicle detectors repeatedly detecting the same vehicle, and R is the running time in a predetermined time Distance, D is the second distance D2 between the second positions, whereby the calculation formula of the total number N2 of the second vehicle passing can be: 116 (set) - {[30 (set) × ((78 (km/h )÷60(min))-1(km))÷(78(km/h)÷60(min))]+[33(unit)×((71(km/h)÷60(min))- 1(km))÷(71(km/h)÷60(min))]+[26(unit)×((65(km/h)÷60(min))-1(km/h))÷(65 (km/h)÷60(min))]+[27(unit)×((68(km/h)÷60(min))-1(km))÷(68(km/h)÷60( points))]}≒100 (units).

处理模块12并输出上述第一车辆通过总数(92台)与第二车辆通过总数(100台)至车载装置20,车载装置20可以文字或声音形式播放,以提供用路人参考而选择行驶的车道。或者,处理模块12也可进一步根据第一车辆通过总数(92台)与第二车辆通过总数(100台)输出车道选择建议信息提示用路人。举例来说,虽然第二车道L2的第二预计行车时间(152.23秒)是短于第一车道L1的第一预计行车时间(160.08秒),但由于第二车道L2的第二车辆通过总数(100台)较多,故处理模块12输出的车道选择建议信息仍建议用路人选择行驶第一车道L1。The processing module 12 also outputs the above-mentioned total number of first vehicles (92) and second vehicles (100) to the vehicle-mounted device 20. The vehicle-mounted device 20 can play text or sound to provide passers-by with reference to select the driving lane . Alternatively, the processing module 12 may further output lane selection suggestion information to prompt passers-by according to the total number of passing vehicles (92 vehicles) and the total number of passing vehicles (100 vehicles). For example, although the second estimated driving time (152.23 seconds) of the second lane L2 is shorter than the first estimated driving time (160.08 seconds) of the first lane L1, due to the second vehicle passing total number of the second lane L2 ( 100), so the lane selection suggestion information output by the processing module 12 still recommends that passers-by choose to drive the first lane L1.

于一实施例中,上述第一信息更包括于第一车道L1上的一第一各车种数量(例如第一车道L1上的货车、游览车及小客车分别的数量)与第二车道L2上的一第二各车种数量(例如第二车道L2上的货车、游览车及小客车分别的数量),处理模块12可进一步依据上述第一各车种数量与第二各车种数量输出车道选择建议信息,举例来说,虽然第二车道L2的第二预计行车时间(152.23秒)是短于第一车道L1的第一预计行车时间(160.08秒),但第二车道L2的大货车是多于第一车道L1,故处理模块12输出的车道选择建议信息仍建议用路人选择行驶第一车道L1。In one embodiment, the above-mentioned first information further includes a first quantity of various types of vehicles on the first lane L1 (such as the respective quantities of trucks, sightseeing cars and passenger cars on the first lane L1) and the second lane L2 A second quantity of each type of vehicle (for example, the respective quantities of trucks, sightseeing cars and passenger cars on the second lane L2), the processing module 12 can further output according to the above-mentioned first quantity of each type of vehicle and the second quantity of each type of vehicle Lane selection suggestion information, for example, although the second estimated driving time (152.23 seconds) of the second lane L2 is shorter than the first estimated driving time (160.08 seconds) of the first lane L1, the large trucks in the second lane L2 is more than the first lane L1, so the lane selection suggestion information output by the processing module 12 still recommends passers-by to choose to drive the first lane L1.

在一实施例中,如图3所示,行车辅助系统1也可适用于三个车道以上(如第一车道L1、第二车道L2及第三车道L3)的道路路段R,另外,第一车道L1与第二车道L2除了可皆为平面道路之的外,道路路段R的第一车道L1与第二车道L2也可分别为一平面车道与一高架车道。In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3 , the driving assistance system 1 can also be applied to road sections R with more than three lanes (such as the first lane L1, the second lane L2 and the third lane L3). In addition, the first In addition to the lane L1 and the second lane L2 being flat roads, the first lane L1 and the second lane L2 of the road section R can also be a flat lane and an elevated lane respectively.

请参阅图4所示,为本发明行车辅助系统另一实施例的系统方框图,本实施例与图1实施例的差异在于,远端服务器10是通信连接一车联网平台,以由行驶于道路路段R的第一车道L1上的多个第一车辆C1(请对照图2所示)取得上述第一信息以及由行驶于第二车道L2上的多个第二车辆C2(请对照图2所示)取得上述第二信息。举例来说,各第一位置的第一位置信息可为第一车道L1上不同位置的第一车辆C1所发出的GPS座标,而各第一平均车速V1为各第一车辆C1分别于各第一位置所发出的车速的平均值。各第二位置的第二位置信息为第二车道L2上不同位置的多个第二车辆C2所发出的GPS座标,各第二平均车速V2为各第二车辆C2分别于各第二位置所发出的车速的平均值。也就是说,远端服务器10是直接从第一车道L1上的第一车辆C1与第二车道L2上第二车辆C2分别取得第一信息与第二信息而不须通过高速公路局的交通数据库30。Please refer to FIG. 4, which is a system block diagram of another embodiment of the driving assistance system of the present invention. The difference between this embodiment and the embodiment in FIG. A plurality of first vehicles C1 (please refer to FIG. 2 ) on the first lane L1 of road section R obtains the above-mentioned first information and a plurality of second vehicles C2 (please refer to FIG. 2 ) on the second lane L2. shown) to obtain the above-mentioned second information. For example, the first position information of each first position can be the GPS coordinates sent by the first vehicle C1 at different positions on the first lane L1, and each first average vehicle speed V1 is the first vehicle C1 at each The average of the vehicle speeds emitted by the first position. The second position information of each second position is the GPS coordinates sent by a plurality of second vehicles C2 at different positions on the second lane L2, and each second average vehicle speed V2 is each second vehicle C2 at each second position. The average of the emitted vehicle speeds. That is to say, the remote server 10 obtains the first information and the second information directly from the first vehicle C1 on the first lane L1 and the second vehicle C2 on the second lane L2 without going through the traffic database of the expressway bureau. 30.

此外,在一实施例中,上述各实施例的各第一位置之间的第一间距D1与各第二位置之间的第二间距D2较佳为相同间距,使处理模块12计算第一预计行车时间与第二预计行车时间的基准能相同,使车道选择建议信息能更加准确。In addition, in one embodiment, the first distance D1 between the first positions and the second distance D2 between the second positions in the above embodiments are preferably the same distance, so that the processing module 12 calculates the first estimated The benchmark of the driving time and the second estimated driving time can be the same, so that the lane selection suggestion information can be more accurate.

如图5与图6所示,本实施例与上述实施例的差异在于,行车辅助系统1A的通信模块21、处理模块22以及接收模块23皆位于一车载装置20中,通信模块21、处理模块22以及接收模块23之间可藉由线路相互连接,本实施例的车载装置20可通信连接一车联网平台,使通信模块21可在车辆2进入道路路段R前直接由行驶于道路路段R的第一车道L1的多个第一车辆C1(请对照图2所示)取得上述第一信息以及由行驶于第二车道L2的多个第二车辆C2(请对照图2所示)取得上述第二信息。车载装置20的处理模块22可在车辆2进入道路路段R前依据第一信息与第二信息计算出第一预计行车时间与第二预计行车时间,例如,处理模块22是在车辆2接近道路路段R并距离一预定间距(如500米、1公里或2公里)时才计算第一预计行车时间与第二预计行车时间,接收模块23在车辆2即将行驶进入道路路段R时(如车辆2与道路路段R间隔200米、300米或400米)才接收并输出车道选择建议信息,使用路人在进入道路路段R前能预先选择行驶车道,除了达到节省行车时间与舒缓道路车流的目的外,亦可减少车载装置20的数据量与运算量。此外,在车辆2进入道路路段R后,通信模块21、处理模块22以及接收模块23即可停止运作,例如通信模块21、处理模块22以及接收模块23可暂时呈休眠状态,使通信模块21停止接收上述第一信息与第二信息,处理模块22停止计算第一预计行车时间与第二预计行车时间,而接收模块23则停止接收车道选择建议信息,以进一步减少车载装置20的数据量与运算量。另外,在一些实施例中,通信模块21、处理模块22以及接收模块23也可位于车辆2内的一移动装置中(如智能型手机、平板电脑或笔记型电脑等),此实施例图面省略绘示。As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, the difference between this embodiment and the above-mentioned embodiment is that the communication module 21, the processing module 22 and the receiving module 23 of the driving assistance system 1A are all located in a vehicle-mounted device 20, the communication module 21, the processing module 22 and the receiving module 23 can be connected to each other by a line. The vehicle-mounted device 20 of this embodiment can be connected to an Internet of Vehicles platform through communication, so that the communication module 21 can be directly connected to the vehicle 2 driving on the road section R before the vehicle 2 enters the road section R. A plurality of first vehicles C1 (please refer to FIG. 2 ) in the first lane L1 obtain the above-mentioned first information and a plurality of second vehicles C2 (please refer to FIG. 2 ) driving in the second lane L2 obtain the above-mentioned first information. Two information. The processing module 22 of the vehicle-mounted device 20 can calculate the first estimated driving time and the second estimated driving time according to the first information and the second information before the vehicle 2 enters the road section R, for example, the processing module 22 is when the vehicle 2 approaches the road section R R and distance a predetermined distance (such as 500 meters, 1 kilometer or 2 kilometers) just calculate the first expected driving time and the second estimated driving time, the receiving module 23 is when the vehicle 2 is about to travel into the road section R (such as the vehicle 2 and Road section R at an interval of 200 meters, 300 meters or 400 meters) to receive and output lane selection suggestion information, passers-by can pre-select driving lanes before entering road section R, in addition to achieving the purpose of saving driving time and easing road traffic flow. The amount of data and computation of the vehicle-mounted device 20 can be reduced. In addition, after the vehicle 2 enters the road segment R, the communication module 21, the processing module 22, and the receiving module 23 can stop operating, for example, the communication module 21, the processing module 22, and the receiving module 23 can temporarily be in a dormant state, so that the communication module 21 stops. After receiving the above-mentioned first information and second information, the processing module 22 stops calculating the first estimated driving time and the second estimated driving time, and the receiving module 23 stops receiving the lane selection suggestion information, so as to further reduce the amount of data and computation of the vehicle-mounted device 20 quantity. In addition, in some embodiments, the communication module 21, the processing module 22, and the receiving module 23 can also be located in a mobile device (such as a smart phone, a tablet computer or a notebook computer, etc.) in the vehicle 2. The figure of this embodiment Illustration omitted.

如图7所示,本实施例与上述图6实施例的差异在于,车载装置20是通信连接于高速公路局的一交通数据库30,以由交通数据库30取得上述第一信息与第二信息,而能计算出第一预计行车时间与第二预计行车时间,以输出车道选择建议信息,达到节省行车时间与舒缓车流的目的。As shown in FIG. 7, the difference between this embodiment and the above-mentioned embodiment in FIG. 6 is that the vehicle-mounted device 20 is communicatively connected to a traffic database 30 of the expressway bureau, so as to obtain the above-mentioned first information and second information from the traffic database 30, The first estimated driving time and the second estimated driving time can be calculated to output lane selection suggestion information to achieve the purpose of saving driving time and relieving traffic flow.

当然,本发明还可有其它多种实施例,在不背离本发明精神及其实质的情况下,熟悉本领域的技术人员当可根据本发明作出各种相应的改变和变形,但这些相应的改变和变形都应属于本发明所附的权利要求的保护范围。Certainly, the present invention also can have other multiple embodiments, without departing from the spirit and essence of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make various corresponding changes and deformations according to the present invention, but these corresponding Changes and deformations should belong to the scope of protection of the appended claims of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1.一种行车辅助系统,适用于一车辆,其特征在于,该行车辅助系统包括:1. A driving assistance system, suitable for a vehicle, characterized in that the driving assistance system includes: 一通信模块,接收一道路路段的一第一车道的一第一信息与该道路路段的一第二车道的一第二信息,该第一信息包括沿该第一车道的多个第一位置的多个第一位置信息以及在一预定时间内行经各该第一位置的多个第一平均车速,该第二信息包括沿该第二车道的多个第二位置的多个第二位置信息以及在该预定时间内行经各该第二位置的多个第二平均车速;A communication module, receiving a first information of a first lane of a road section and a second information of a second lane of the road section, the first information including a plurality of first positions along the first lane A plurality of first position information and a plurality of first average vehicle speeds passing through each of the first positions within a predetermined time, the second information includes a plurality of second position information of a plurality of second positions along the second lane and a plurality of second average vehicle speeds passing through each of the second locations within the predetermined time; 一处理模块,连接于该通信模块,该处理模块根据该些第一位置信息分别取得该些第一位置之间的多个第一间距以及根据该些第二位置信息分别取得该些第二位置之间的多个第二间距,且该处理模块依据该些第一间距分别与该些第一平均车速的比值的总和而取得行驶该第一车道的一第一预计行车时间,并依据该些第二间距分别与该些第二平均车速的比值的总和而取得行驶该第二车道的一第二预计行车时间,该处理模块更对应该第一预计行车时间与该第二预计行车时间而输出一车道选择建议信息;以及A processing module connected to the communication module, the processing module obtains a plurality of first distances between the first positions according to the first position information and obtains the second positions according to the second position information a plurality of second distances between them, and the processing module obtains a first estimated driving time for driving the first lane according to the sum of the ratios of the first distances and the first average vehicle speeds respectively, and according to the The sum of the ratios of the second distance and the second average vehicle speeds to obtain a second estimated driving time for driving the second lane, and the processing module outputs an output corresponding to the first estimated driving time and the second estimated driving time a lane choice advice message; and 一接收模块,设置于该车辆中且连接于该处理模块,当该车辆接近该道路路段并位于该道路路段前的一预设位置时,该接收模块接收并输出该车道选择建议信息。A receiving module is arranged in the vehicle and connected to the processing module. When the vehicle approaches the road section and is at a preset position in front of the road section, the receiving module receives and outputs the lane selection suggestion information. 2.根据权利要求1所述的行车辅助系统,其特征在于,该道路路段为禁止变换车道路段。2 . The driving assistance system according to claim 1 , wherein the road section is a road section where changing lanes is prohibited. 3.根据权利要求1所述的行车辅助系统,其特征在于,该处理模块位于一车载装置、一远端服务器或一移动装置中。3. The driving assistance system according to claim 1, wherein the processing module is located in a vehicle device, a remote server or a mobile device. 4.根据权利要求1所述的行车辅助系统,其特征在于,该第一车道的该些第一位置设有多个第一车辆检测器,各该第一车辆检测器检测并输出各该第一平均车速,而各该第一位置信息为各该第一车辆检测器发送的座标位置,该第二车道的该些第二位置设有多个第二车辆检测器,各该第二车辆检测器检测并输出各该第二平均车速,而各该第二位置信息为各该第二车辆检测器发送的座标位置。4. The driving assistance system according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of first vehicle detectors are provided at the first positions of the first lane, and each of the first vehicle detectors detects and outputs each of the first vehicle detectors. An average vehicle speed, and each of the first position information is the coordinate position sent by each of the first vehicle detectors, the second positions of the second lane are provided with a plurality of second vehicle detectors, and each of the second vehicles The detector detects and outputs each second average vehicle speed, and each second position information is the coordinate position sent by each second vehicle detector. 5.根据权利要求1所述的行车辅助系统,其特征在于,该些第一位置信息为该第一车道上不同位置的多个第一车辆所发出的GPS座标,各该第一平均车速为该些第一车辆分别于各该第一位置所发出的车速的平均值,该些第二位置信息为该第二车道上不同位置的多个第二车辆所发出的GPS座标,各该第二平均车速为该些第二车辆分别于各该第二位置所发出的车速的平均值。5. The driving assistance system according to claim 1, wherein the first position information is GPS coordinates sent by a plurality of first vehicles at different positions on the first lane, each of the first average vehicle speeds is the average value of the vehicle speeds issued by the first vehicles at each of the first positions, and the second position information is the GPS coordinates issued by a plurality of second vehicles at different positions on the second lane, and each of the The second average vehicle speed is the average value of the vehicle speeds of the second vehicles respectively at the second positions. 6.根据权利要求1所述的行车辅助系统,其特征在于,该第一信息更包括在该预定时间内行经各该第一位置的多个第一车辆通过数,该第二信息更包括在该预定时间内行经各该第二位置的多个第二车辆通过数,该处理模块更依据该第一信息取得该第一车道的一第一车辆通过总数、以及依据该第二信息取得该第二车道的一第二车辆通过总数,且该处理模块并输出该第一车辆通过总数与该第二车辆通过总数至该车载装置。6. The driving assistance system according to claim 1, wherein the first information further includes the passing numbers of a plurality of first vehicles passing through each of the first locations within the predetermined time, and the second information further includes The number of second vehicles passing through each of the second positions within the predetermined time period, the processing module further obtains a total number of first vehicles passing through the first lane according to the first information, and obtains the first vehicle passing number according to the second information. A second vehicle passing total of two lanes, and the processing module outputs the first vehicle passing total and the second vehicle passing total to the vehicle-mounted device. 7.根据权利要求6所述的行车辅助系统,其特征在于,该处理模块更对应该第一车辆通过总数与该第二车辆通过总数输出该车道选择建议信息。7 . The driving assistance system according to claim 6 , wherein the processing module outputs the lane selection suggestion information corresponding to the first total number of passing vehicles and the second total number of passing vehicles. 8 . 8.根据权利要求6所述的行车辅助系统,其特征在于,该第一信息更包括于该第一车道上的一第一各车种数量与该第二车道上的一第二各车种数量,该处理模块更对应该第一各车种数量与该第二各车种数量输出该车道选择建议信息。8. The driving assistance system according to claim 6, wherein the first information further includes a first number of each type of vehicle on the first lane and a second number of each type of vehicle on the second lane quantity, the processing module outputs the lane selection suggestion information corresponding to the first quantity of each vehicle type and the second quantity of each vehicle type. 9.根据权利要求1所述的行车辅助系统,其特征在于,各该第一间距是等于各该第二间距。9. The driving assistance system according to claim 1, wherein each of the first distances is equal to each of the second distances.
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