CN106913325A - Step-recording method and device - Google Patents
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Abstract
本公开是关于一种计步方法及装置,该方法包括:获取当前的心率和运动频率;根据对当前用户统计得到的心率与运动频率的对应关系,确定当前的心率和运动频率的匹配情况;在所述匹配情况是所述当前的心率和运动频率匹配时,确定当前记录的用户步数有效。该技术方案可以防止用户作弊,更准确地记录用户的步数。
The present disclosure relates to a method and device for counting steps. The method includes: acquiring the current heart rate and exercise frequency; determining the matching between the current heart rate and exercise frequency according to the corresponding relationship between the heart rate and the exercise frequency obtained from statistics on the current user; When the matching situation is that the current heart rate matches the exercise frequency, it is determined that the currently recorded user steps are valid. The technical solution can prevent the user from cheating and more accurately record the user's steps.
Description
技术领域technical field
本公开涉及穿戴设备技术领域,尤其涉及计步方法及装置。The present disclosure relates to the technical field of wearable devices, in particular to a step counting method and device.
背景技术Background technique
智能手环等智能穿戴设备,可以记录用户日常生活中的锻炼、睡眠和饮食等实时数据,并将这些数据与终端设备同步,起到通过数据指导用户健康生活的作用。目前,在身体锻炼方面智能穿戴设备具备计步功能,可统计用户的步数,帮助用户掌控运动量,防止运动量不足,或运动量过大。Smart wearable devices such as smart bracelets can record real-time data such as exercise, sleep, and diet in the user's daily life, and synchronize these data with terminal devices to guide users to live a healthy life through data. At present, in terms of physical exercise, smart wearable devices have a step counting function, which can count the user's steps, help users control the amount of exercise, and prevent insufficient or excessive exercise.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本公开实施例提供一种计步方法及装置。所述技术方案如下:Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a step counting method and device. Described technical scheme is as follows:
根据本公开实施例的第一方面,提供一种计步方法,包括:According to a first aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a step counting method is provided, including:
获取当前的心率和运动频率;Get the current heart rate and exercise frequency;
根据对当前用户统计得到的心率与运动频率的对应关系,确定当前的心率和运动频率的匹配情况;According to the corresponding relationship between the heart rate and the exercise frequency obtained from the statistics of the current user, determine the matching situation between the current heart rate and the exercise frequency;
在所述匹配情况是所述当前的心率和运动频率匹配时,确定当前记录的用户步数有效。When the matching situation is that the current heart rate matches the exercise frequency, it is determined that the currently recorded user steps are valid.
本公开的实施例提供的技术方案可以包括以下有益效果:本实施例可以在根据对当前用户统计得到的心率与运动频率的对应关系,确定获取的当前的心率和运动频率匹配,即确定该智能穿戴设备是由当前用户佩戴时,就确定当前记录的用户步数有效,如此,就可以防止用户作弊,更准确地记录当前用户的步数。The technical solution provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure may include the following beneficial effects: In this embodiment, according to the corresponding relationship between the heart rate and the exercise frequency obtained from the statistics of the current user, it can be determined that the obtained current heart rate matches the exercise frequency, that is, the intelligent When the wearable device is worn by the current user, it is determined that the currently recorded user's steps are valid. In this way, the user can be prevented from cheating and the current user's steps can be recorded more accurately.
在一个实施例中,所述运动频率包括运动速度和摆臂频率中的至少一种。In one embodiment, the motion frequency includes at least one of motion speed and arm swing frequency.
本公开的实施例提供的技术方案可以包括以下有益效果:本实施例中的运动频率可以是多种数据,其与心率来配合使用确定智能穿戴设备是否由用户佩戴,扩大使用范围。The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure may include the following beneficial effects: the exercise frequency in this embodiment may be a variety of data, which are used in conjunction with the heart rate to determine whether the smart wearable device is worn by the user, expanding the scope of use.
在一个实施例中,所述对当前用户统计得到的心率与运动频率的对应关系,包括:In one embodiment, the corresponding relationship between the heart rate and the exercise frequency obtained by statistics of the current user includes:
根据对所述当前用户统计的历史数据确定所述心率与运动频率的对应关系,所述历史数据包括所述当前用户在各历史时刻的心率对应的运动频率。本公开的实施例提供的技术方案可以包括以下有益效果:本实施例可以根据历史数据来确定所述心率与运动频率的对应关系,保证该对应关系的准确性,进一步保证可以据此准确地确定当前记录的用户步数的有效性。The corresponding relationship between the heart rate and exercise frequency is determined according to the historical data collected on the current user, and the historical data includes the exercise frequency corresponding to the heart rate of the current user at each historical moment. The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure may include the following beneficial effects: this embodiment can determine the correspondence between the heart rate and the exercise frequency according to historical data, ensure the accuracy of the correspondence, and further ensure that it can be accurately determined based on this The validity of the currently recorded user steps.
在一个实施例中,所述方法还包括:In one embodiment, the method also includes:
根据历史时段内获取的、所述用户步数有效时对应的心率和运动频率,调整对当前用户统计得到的所述心率与运动频率的对应关系。According to the heart rate and exercise frequency obtained in the historical period and corresponding to the valid step count of the user, adjust the corresponding relationship between the heart rate and the exercise frequency obtained from statistics of the current user.
本公开的实施例提供的技术方案可以包括以下有益效果:本实施例可以根据历史时段内获取的、所述用户步数有效时对应的心率和运动频率,调整所述心率与运动频率的对应关系,使得调整后的心率与运动频率的对应关系更加符合本用户的身体运动规律,对本用户来说更加精确,如此,可以更加准确地确定当前记录的用户步数的有效性。The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure may include the following beneficial effects: this embodiment can adjust the corresponding relationship between the heart rate and the exercise frequency according to the heart rate and exercise frequency obtained in the historical period and corresponding to the user's step count is valid , so that the adjusted relationship between the heart rate and the exercise frequency is more in line with the user's body movement rules and more accurate for the user. In this way, the validity of the currently recorded user's steps can be more accurately determined.
在一个实施例中,所述方法还包括:In one embodiment, the method also includes:
在所述匹配情况是所述当前的心率和运动频率不匹配时,确定当前记录的用户步数无效。When the matching situation is that the current heart rate does not match the exercise frequency, it is determined that the currently recorded user steps are invalid.
本公开的实施例提供的技术方案可以包括以下有益效果:本实施例可以在匹配情况是当前的心率和运动频率不匹配时,确定该智能穿戴设备不是由用户佩戴,确定当前记录的用户步数无效,如此,就可以防止用户作弊,更准确地记录用户的步数。The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure may include the following beneficial effects: this embodiment can determine that the smart wearable device is not worn by the user when the matching situation is that the current heart rate and exercise frequency do not match, and determine the currently recorded number of steps of the user Ineffective, in this way, the user can be prevented from cheating, and the number of steps of the user can be recorded more accurately.
根据本公开实施例的第二方面,提供一种计步装置,包括:According to a second aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a step counting device is provided, including:
获取模块,用于获取当前的心率和运动频率;An acquisition module, used to acquire the current heart rate and exercise frequency;
第一确定模块,用于根据对当前用户统计得到的心率与运动频率的对应关系,确定当前的心率和运动频率的匹配情况;The first determination module is used to determine the matching situation of the current heart rate and exercise frequency according to the corresponding relationship between the heart rate and the exercise frequency obtained through statistics on the current user;
第二确定模块,用于在所述匹配情况是所述当前的心率和运动频率匹配时,确定当前记录的用户步数有效。The second determining module is configured to determine that the currently recorded user steps are valid when the matching situation is the matching of the current heart rate and exercise frequency.
在一个实施例中,所述运动频率包括运动速度和摆臂频率中的至少一种。In one embodiment, the motion frequency includes at least one of motion speed and arm swing frequency.
在一个实施例中,所述第一确定模块还包括:In one embodiment, the first determining module further includes:
确定子模块,用于根据对所述当前用户统计的历史数据确定所述心率与运动频率的对应关系,所述历史数据包括所述当前用户在各历史时刻的心率对应的运动频率。The determining submodule is configured to determine the corresponding relationship between the heart rate and exercise frequency according to the historical data collected on the current user, and the historical data includes the exercise frequency corresponding to the heart rate of the current user at each historical moment.
在一个实施例中,所述装置还包括:In one embodiment, the device also includes:
调整模块,用于根据历史时段内获取的、所述用户步数有效时对应的心率和运动频率,调整对当前用户统计得到的所述心率与运动频率的对应关系。The adjustment module is configured to adjust the corresponding relationship between the heart rate and the exercise frequency obtained from statistics for the current user according to the heart rate and exercise frequency obtained in the historical period and corresponding to the user's step count being valid.
在一个实施例中,所述装置还包括:In one embodiment, the device also includes:
第三确定模块,用于在所述匹配情况是所述当前的心率和运动频率不匹配时,确定当前记录的用户步数无效。The third determining module is configured to determine that the currently recorded user steps are invalid when the matching situation is that the current heart rate and exercise frequency do not match.
根据本公开实施例的第三方面,提供一种计步装置,包括:According to a third aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided a pedometer, comprising:
处理器;processor;
用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;memory for storing processor-executable instructions;
其中,所述处理器被配置为:Wherein, the processor is configured as:
获取当前的心率和运动频率;Get the current heart rate and exercise frequency;
根据对当前用户统计得到的心率与运动频率的对应关系,确定当前的心率和运动频率的匹配情况;According to the corresponding relationship between the heart rate and the exercise frequency obtained from the statistics of the current user, determine the matching situation between the current heart rate and the exercise frequency;
在所述匹配情况是所述当前的心率和运动频率匹配时,确定当前记录的用户步数有效。When the matching situation is that the current heart rate matches the exercise frequency, it is determined that the currently recorded user steps are valid.
应当理解的是,以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的,并不能限制本公开。It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the present disclosure.
附图说明Description of drawings
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分,示出了符合本公开的实施例,并与说明书一起用于解释本公开的原理。The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the disclosure and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the disclosure.
图1是根据一示例性实施例示出的计步方法的流程图。Fig. 1 is a flow chart of a step counting method according to an exemplary embodiment.
图2是根据一示例性实施例示出的计步方法的流程图。Fig. 2 is a flow chart of a step counting method according to an exemplary embodiment.
图3是根据一示例性实施例示出的计步方法的流程图。Fig. 3 is a flow chart of a step counting method according to an exemplary embodiment.
图4是根据一示例性实施例示出的计步装置的框图。Fig. 4 is a block diagram of a pedometer device according to an exemplary embodiment.
图5是根据一示例性实施例示出的计步装置的框图。Fig. 5 is a block diagram of a pedometer device according to an exemplary embodiment.
图6是根据一示例性实施例示出的计步装置的框图。Fig. 6 is a block diagram of a pedometer device according to an exemplary embodiment.
图7是根据一示例性实施例示出的计步装置的框图。Fig. 7 is a block diagram of a pedometer device according to an exemplary embodiment.
图8是根据一示例性实施例示出的计步装置的框图。Fig. 8 is a block diagram of a pedometer device according to an exemplary embodiment.
具体实施方式detailed description
这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明,其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉及附图时,除非另有表示,不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本公开相一致的所有实施方式。相反,它们仅是与如所附权利要求书中所详述的、本公开的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。Reference will now be made in detail to the exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, the same numerals in different drawings refer to the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the following exemplary examples do not represent all implementations consistent with the present disclosure. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatuses and methods consistent with aspects of the present disclosure as recited in the appended claims.
目前,智能可穿戴设备公司为了促进用户使用已购买的可穿戴设备,一般都会通过步数PK来做用户活动,为了赢取活动奖品,一般用户会通过各种的方式作弊,如戴着宠物身上或在单车轮子上,从而获得极高的步数。At present, in order to promote users to use the purchased wearable devices, smart wearable device companies generally conduct user activities through step count PK. In order to win event prizes, general users will cheat in various ways, such as wearing a pet Or on a bicycle wheel for an extremely high step count.
为了防止用户作弊,更准确地记录用户的步数,本实施例可以获取当前的心率和运动频率;根据对当前用户统计得到的心率与运动频率的对应关系,确定当前的心率和运动频率的匹配情况;由于当前用户佩戴该智能穿戴设备时,获取的当前的心率和运动频率才会满足对当前用户统计得到的心率与运动频率的对应关系,故可以在当前的心率和运动频率匹配即满足该对应关系时,确定该智能穿戴设备是由当前用户佩戴的,此时就确定当前记录的用户步数有效,这样就可以防止用户作弊,更准确地记录当前用户的步数。In order to prevent the user from cheating and record the user's steps more accurately, this embodiment can obtain the current heart rate and exercise frequency; according to the corresponding relationship between the current user's heart rate and exercise frequency, determine the matching of the current heart rate and exercise frequency When the current user wears the smart wearable device, the obtained current heart rate and exercise frequency can meet the corresponding relationship between the heart rate and exercise frequency obtained from the statistics of the current user, so the matching of the current heart rate and exercise frequency can satisfy the In the corresponding relationship, it is determined that the smart wearable device is worn by the current user, and at this time it is determined that the currently recorded user's steps are valid, so that the user can be prevented from cheating and the current user's steps can be recorded more accurately.
图1是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种计步方法的流程图,如图1所示,该计步方法用于智能穿戴设备等设备中,包括以下步骤101至103:Fig. 1 is a flow chart of a method for counting steps according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in Fig. 1, the method for counting steps is used in devices such as smart wearable devices, and includes the following steps 101 to 103:
在步骤101中,获取当前的心率和运动频率。In step 101, the current heart rate and exercise frequency are obtained.
在步骤102中,根据对当前用户统计得到的心率与运动频率的对应关系,确定当前的心率和运动频率的匹配情况。In step 102, according to the corresponding relationship between the heart rate and the exercise frequency obtained through the statistics of the current user, the matching situation of the current heart rate and the exercise frequency is determined.
在步骤103中,在所述匹配情况是所述当前的心率和运动频率匹配时,确定当前记录的用户步数有效。In step 103, when the matching condition is that the current heart rate matches the exercise frequency, it is determined that the currently recorded user steps are valid.
在该实施例中,用户在不同的运动频率下运动会使自己的心跳达到不同的频率,通常情况下,用户慢走时,心跳频率即心率也会比较慢,用户在快步走或慢跑时,心率就会较快,即较高的心率对应较快的运动频率,故,智能穿戴设备可以预存心率与运动频率的对应关系,并根据该对应关系确定智能穿戴设备是否由用户佩戴。In this embodiment, the user's heartbeat will reach different frequencies when exercising at different exercise frequencies. Usually, when the user walks slowly, the heartbeat frequency, that is, the heart rate will also be slower. When the user walks briskly or jogging, the heart rate It will be faster, that is, a higher heart rate corresponds to a faster exercise frequency. Therefore, the smart wearable device can pre-store the corresponding relationship between the heart rate and the exercise frequency, and determine whether the smart wearable device is worn by the user according to the corresponding relationship.
在该实施例中,以智能穿戴设备为智能手环为例,智能手环具有测试用户心率和运动频率的功能,若用户佩戴智能手环进行散步或慢跑等运动,智能手环可检测到佩戴用户当前的心率和运动频率,智能手环可以根据对当前用户统计得到的心率与运动频率的对应关系,确定当前的心率和运行频率满足该对应关系,即确定当前的心率和运动频率匹配,这就表明该智能手环是被用户佩戴的,此时,智能手环确定当前记录的用户步数有效,对当前记录的用户步数进行计数。In this embodiment, taking the smart wearable device as a smart bracelet as an example, the smart bracelet has the function of testing the user's heart rate and exercise frequency. If the user wears the smart bracelet for walking or jogging, the smart bracelet can detect The user's current heart rate and exercise frequency. The smart bracelet can determine that the current heart rate and exercise frequency meet the corresponding relationship according to the corresponding relationship between the heart rate and exercise frequency obtained from the statistics of the current user, that is, determine that the current heart rate and exercise frequency match. It indicates that the smart bracelet is worn by the user. At this time, the smart bracelet determines that the currently recorded user steps are valid, and counts the currently recorded user steps.
在这里需要说明的是,心率与运动频率的对应关系可以是用户自己根据自己的实际情况来设置的,如用户根据自己的身体情况和运动频率来设定出大概的心率与运动频率的对应关系;或者心率与运动频率的对应关系也可以是智能穿戴设置中的出厂设置数据。What needs to be explained here is that the corresponding relationship between heart rate and exercise frequency can be set by the user according to his actual situation. For example, the user can set an approximate relationship between heart rate and exercise frequency according to his physical condition and exercise frequency ; or the corresponding relationship between heart rate and exercise frequency can also be the factory-set data in the smart wear settings.
本实施例可以在根据对当前用户统计得到的心率与运动频率的对应关系,确定获取的当前的心率和运动频率匹配,即确定该智能穿戴设备是由用户佩戴时,就确定当前记录的用户步数有效,如此,就可以防止用户作弊,更准确地记录用户的步数。In this embodiment, according to the corresponding relationship between the heart rate and exercise frequency obtained from the statistics of the current user, it can be determined that the obtained current heart rate and exercise frequency match, that is, when the smart wearable device is determined to be worn by the user, the currently recorded user's pace can be determined. The number is valid, so that the user can be prevented from cheating and the user's steps can be recorded more accurately.
在一种可能的实施方式中,所述运动频率包括运动速度和摆臂频率中的至少一种。In a possible implementation manner, the motion frequency includes at least one of motion speed and arm swing frequency.
在该实施例中,运动频率可以是运动速度即单位时间内的运动距离,运动频率也可以是摆臂频率即单位时间内的摆臂次数,或者运动频率也可以是运动速度和摆臂频率。In this embodiment, the movement frequency can be the movement speed, that is, the movement distance per unit time, and the movement frequency can also be the arm swing frequency, that is, the number of arm swings per unit time, or the movement frequency can also be the movement speed and the arm swing frequency.
本实施例中的运动频率可以是多种数据,其与心率来配合使用确定智能穿戴设备是否由用户佩戴,扩大使用范围。The exercise frequency in this embodiment can be a variety of data, which can be used in conjunction with the heart rate to determine whether the smart wearable device is worn by the user, expanding the scope of use.
在一种可能的实施方式中,上述公开的计步方法中的步骤102还可以实现为步骤A1。In a possible implementation manner, step 102 in the step counting method disclosed above may also be implemented as step A1.
在步骤A1中,根据对所述当前用户统计的历史数据确定所述心率与运动频率的对应关系,所述历史数据包括所述当前用户在各历史时刻的心率对应的运动频率。In step A1, the corresponding relationship between the heart rate and exercise frequency is determined according to the historical data collected on the current user, and the historical data includes the exercise frequency corresponding to the heart rate of the current user at each historical moment.
在该实施例中,智能穿戴设备可以从服务器获取当前用户的大量历史数据,即当前用户在各历史时刻的心率对应的运动频率,智能穿戴设备可以对当前用户的历史数据进行统计,得到当前用户的心率区间对应的运动频率区间。In this embodiment, the smart wearable device can obtain a large amount of historical data of the current user from the server, that is, the exercise frequency corresponding to the heart rate of the current user at each historical moment, and the smart wearable device can perform statistics on the historical data of the current user to obtain the current user The heart rate interval corresponds to the exercise frequency interval.
在该实施例中,以运动频率为运动速度和摆臂频率为例,智能穿戴设备可以统计得到心率在60次/分以下时,运动速度小于等于2m/s,摆臂频率小于等于2/s次;心率在60-80次/分时,运动速度小于等于3m/s,摆臂频率3/s次,等等。In this embodiment, taking the movement frequency as the movement speed and arm swing frequency as an example, the smart wearable device can calculate that when the heart rate is below 60 beats/min, the movement speed is less than or equal to 2m/s, and the arm swing frequency is less than or equal to 2/s times; when the heart rate is 60-80 times/min, the movement speed is less than or equal to 3m/s, the arm swing frequency is 3/s times, and so on.
本实施例可以根据历史数据来确定所述心率与运动频率的对应关系,保证该对应关系的准确性,进一步保证可以据此准确地确定当前记录的用户步数的有效性。In this embodiment, the corresponding relationship between the heart rate and the exercise frequency can be determined according to the historical data, so as to ensure the accuracy of the corresponding relationship, and further ensure the validity of the currently recorded user steps to be accurately determined accordingly.
在一种可能的实施方式中,上述公开的计步方法还包括:步骤B1。In a possible implementation manner, the step counting method disclosed above further includes: Step B1.
在步骤B1中,根据历史时段内获取的、所述用户步数有效时对应的心率和运动频率,调整对当前用户统计得到的所述心率与运动频率的对应关系。In step B1, adjust the corresponding relationship between the heart rate and exercise frequency obtained from the current user statistics according to the heart rate and exercise frequency obtained in the historical period and corresponding to the user's step count being valid.
在该实施例中,智能穿戴设备中初始的心率与运动频率的对应关系可以是对当前用户的少量统计,得到的所述心率与运动频率的对应关系,为了更加准确地确定该智能穿戴设备是否被本用户穿戴,智能穿戴设备可以不断根据本用户的心率和运动频率,来调整所述心率与运动频率的对应关系。示例的,智能穿戴设备可以以一周为周期,在一周结束的时候,获取本周获取的、用户步数有效时对应的心率和运动频率,即本周获取的用户佩戴智能穿戴设备时的心率和运动频率,并根据获取的这些数据来调整心率与运动频率的对应关系,使得调整后的心率与运动频率的对应关系更加符合本用户的身体运动规律。In this embodiment, the initial correspondence between heart rate and exercise frequency in the smart wearable device can be a small amount of statistics on the current user. Weared by the user, the smart wearable device can continuously adjust the corresponding relationship between the heart rate and the exercise frequency according to the user's heart rate and exercise frequency. For example, the smart wearable device can take a week as a cycle, and at the end of the week, obtain the heart rate and exercise frequency corresponding to the user's step count obtained this week, that is, the heart rate and exercise frequency obtained this week when the user wears the smart wearable device. Exercise frequency, and adjust the corresponding relationship between heart rate and exercise frequency according to the obtained data, so that the adjusted corresponding relationship between heart rate and exercise frequency is more in line with the user's physical exercise law.
本实施例可以根据历史时段内获取的、所述用户步数有效时对应的心率和运动频率,调整对当前用户统计得到的所述心率与运动频率的对应关系,使得调整后的心率与运动频率的对应关系更加符合本用户的身体运动规律,对本用户来说更加精确,如此,可以更加准确地确定当前记录的用户步数的有效性。In this embodiment, according to the heart rate and exercise frequency obtained in the historical period and corresponding to the user's steps when the number of steps is valid, adjust the corresponding relationship between the heart rate and exercise frequency obtained from the statistics of the current user, so that the adjusted heart rate and exercise frequency The corresponding relationship of is more in line with the body movement rules of the user and is more accurate for the user. In this way, the validity of the user's step count currently recorded can be more accurately determined.
在一种可能的实施方式中,上述公开的计步方法还包括:C1。In a possible implementation manner, the step counting method disclosed above further includes: C1.
在步骤C1中,在所述匹配情况是所述当前的心率和运动频率不匹配时,确定当前记录的用户步数无效。In step C1, when the matching situation is that the current heart rate does not match the exercise frequency, it is determined that the currently recorded user steps are invalid.
在该实施例中,若用户将智能手环戴着宠物身上或单车轮子上,则智能手环可检测到当前的心率和运动频率,由于一般宠物的心率会比人类快点,或者宠物有时的运动频率比人类快点,而单车的运动频率比人类快很多,此时,可能当前的心率超出对当前用户统计的心率,或者当前的运行频率超出对当前用户统计的运行频率,或者当前的心率与运动频率的对应关系与对当前用户统计得到的心率与运动频率的对应关系不同,此时,智能手环可以根据对当前用户统计的心率与运动频率的对应关系,确定当前的心率和运动频率不满足该对应关系,即确定当前的心率和运动频率不匹配,表明该智能手环不是被用户佩戴的,此时,智能手环当前记录的用户步数就是无效,对当前记录的用户步数进行计数,如此,就可以有效地防止用户作弊。In this embodiment, if the user wears the smart bracelet on a pet or on a bicycle, the smart bracelet can detect the current heart rate and exercise frequency, because the heart rate of a general pet is faster than that of a human, or the pet sometimes The exercise frequency is faster than that of humans, and the exercise frequency of bicycles is much faster than that of humans. At this time, the current heart rate may exceed the heart rate of the current user, or the current operating frequency exceeds the operating frequency of the current user, or the current heart rate The corresponding relationship with the exercise frequency is different from the corresponding relationship between the heart rate and the exercise frequency obtained from the statistics of the current user. At this time, the smart bracelet can determine the current heart rate and exercise frequency according to the corresponding relationship between the heart rate and the exercise frequency of the current user. If the corresponding relationship is not satisfied, it is determined that the current heart rate does not match the exercise frequency, indicating that the smart bracelet is not worn by the user. At this time, the number of user steps currently recorded by the smart bracelet is invalid. Counting, in this way, can effectively prevent users from cheating.
本实施例可以在匹配情况是当前的心率和运动频率不匹配时,确定该智能穿戴设备不是由用户佩戴,确定当前记录的用户步数无效,如此,就可以防止用户作弊,更准确地记录用户的步数。In this embodiment, when the matching situation is that the current heart rate and exercise frequency do not match, it can be determined that the smart wearable device is not worn by the user, and that the currently recorded user steps are invalid, so that the user can be prevented from cheating and the user can be more accurately recorded. the number of steps.
下面通过几个实施例详细介绍实现过程。The implementation process will be described in detail below through several embodiments.
图2是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种计步方法的流程图,如图2所示,该方法可以由终端等设备实现,包括步骤201至205。Fig. 2 is a flow chart of a step counting method according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in Fig. 2 , the method may be implemented by devices such as terminals, and includes steps 201 to 205.
在步骤201中,根据对所述当前用户统计的历史数据确定所述心率与运动频率的对应关系,所述历史数据包括所述当前用户在各历史时刻的心率对应的运动频率;所述运动频率包括运动速度和摆臂频率中的至少一种。In step 201, the corresponding relationship between the heart rate and the exercise frequency is determined according to the statistical historical data of the current user, the historical data includes the exercise frequency corresponding to the heart rate of the current user at each historical moment; the exercise frequency Including at least one of motion speed and arm swing frequency.
在步骤202中,获取当前的心率和运动频率。In step 202, the current heart rate and exercise frequency are obtained.
在步骤203中,根据对当前用户统计得到的心率与运动频率的对应关系,确定当前的心率和运动频率的匹配情况。In step 203, according to the corresponding relationship between the heart rate and the exercise frequency obtained through the statistics of the current user, the matching situation of the current heart rate and the exercise frequency is determined.
在步骤204中,在所述匹配情况是所述当前的心率和运动频率匹配时,确定当前记录的用户步数有效。In step 204, when the matching condition is that the current heart rate matches the exercise frequency, it is determined that the currently recorded user steps are valid.
在步骤205中,在所述匹配情况是所述当前的心率和运动频率不匹配时,确定当前记录的用户步数无效。In step 205, when the matching situation is that the current heart rate does not match the exercise frequency, it is determined that the currently recorded user steps are invalid.
本实施例,可以根据历史数据来确定所述心率与运动频率的对应关系,保证该对应关系的准确性,进一步保证可以据此准确地在确定该智能穿戴设备是由用户佩戴时,就确定当前记录的用户步数有效,如此,就可以防止用户作弊,更准确地记录用户的步数。In this embodiment, the corresponding relationship between the heart rate and the exercise frequency can be determined according to the historical data, so as to ensure the accuracy of the corresponding relationship, and further ensure that when it is determined that the smart wearable device is worn by the user, the current The recorded user's steps are valid, so that the user can be prevented from cheating and the user's steps can be recorded more accurately.
图3是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种计步方法的流程图,如图3所示,该方法可以由终端等设备实现,包括步骤301至306。Fig. 3 is a flow chart of a method for counting steps according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in Fig. 3 , the method may be implemented by devices such as a terminal, and includes steps 301 to 306.
在步骤301中,根据对所述当前用户统计的历史数据确定所述心率与运动频率的对应关系,所述历史数据包括所述当前用户在各历史时刻的心率对应的运动频率;所述运动频率包括运动速度和摆臂频率中的至少一种。In step 301, the corresponding relationship between the heart rate and the exercise frequency is determined according to the statistical historical data of the current user, the historical data includes the exercise frequency corresponding to the heart rate of the current user at each historical moment; the exercise frequency Including at least one of motion speed and arm swing frequency.
在步骤302中,根据历史时段内获取的、所述用户步数有效时对应的心率和运动频率,调整对当前用户统计得到的所述心率与运动频率的对应关系。In step 302 , according to the heart rate and exercise frequency obtained in the historical period and corresponding to the valid step count of the user, the corresponding relationship between the heart rate and the exercise frequency obtained from statistics of the current user is adjusted.
在步骤303中,获取当前的心率和运动频率。In step 303, the current heart rate and exercise frequency are acquired.
在步骤304中,根据对当前用户统计得到的心率与运动频率的对应关系,确定当前的心率和运动频率的匹配情况。In step 304, according to the corresponding relationship between the heart rate and the exercise frequency obtained through the statistics of the current user, the matching situation of the current heart rate and the exercise frequency is determined.
在步骤305中,在所述匹配情况是所述当前的心率和运动频率匹配时,确定当前记录的用户步数有效。In step 305, when the matching condition is that the current heart rate matches the exercise frequency, it is determined that the currently recorded user steps are valid.
在步骤306中,在所述匹配情况是所述当前的心率和运动频率不匹配时,确定当前记录的用户步数无效。In step 306, when the matching situation is that the current heart rate does not match the exercise frequency, it is determined that the currently recorded user steps are invalid.
这里需要说明的是,智能穿戴设备可以不断进行步骤302,不断调整对当前用户统计得到的所述心率与运动频率的对应关系。It should be noted here that the smart wearable device may continuously perform step 302 to continuously adjust the corresponding relationship between the heart rate and the exercise frequency obtained from statistics of the current user.
本实施例,可以在用户使用一段时间后,根据这一段时间内获取的、所述用户步数有效时对应的心率和运动频率,调整对当前用户统计得到的所述心率与运动频率的对应关系,使得调整后的心率与运动频率的对应关系更加符合本用户的身体运动规律,对本用户来说更加精确,如此,可以更加准确地确定当前记录的用户步数的有效性。In this embodiment, after the user has used it for a period of time, according to the heart rate and exercise frequency obtained during this period of time and corresponding to the user's step count when it is valid, the corresponding relationship between the heart rate and exercise frequency obtained from the statistics of the current user can be adjusted , so that the adjusted relationship between the heart rate and the exercise frequency is more in line with the user's body movement rules and more accurate for the user. In this way, the validity of the currently recorded user's steps can be more accurately determined.
下述为本公开装置实施例,可以用于执行本公开方法实施例。The following are device embodiments of the present disclosure, which can be used to implement the method embodiments of the present disclosure.
图4是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种计步装置的框图,该装置可以通过软件、硬件或者两者的结合实现成为电子设备的部分或者全部。如图4所示,该计步装置包括:获取模块401、第一确定模块402和第二确定模块403;其中:Fig. 4 is a block diagram of a pedometer device according to an exemplary embodiment. The device can be implemented as part or all of an electronic device through software, hardware or a combination of the two. As shown in Figure 4, the step counting device includes: an acquisition module 401, a first determination module 402 and a second determination module 403; wherein:
获取模块401,用于获取当前的心率和运动频率;An acquisition module 401, configured to acquire the current heart rate and exercise frequency;
第一确定模块402,用于根据对当前用户统计得到的心率与运动频率的对应关系,确定当前的心率和运动频率的匹配情况;The first determination module 402 is used to determine the matching situation of the current heart rate and exercise frequency according to the corresponding relationship between the heart rate and the exercise frequency obtained through statistics on the current user;
第二确定模块403,用于在所述匹配情况是所述当前的心率和运动频率匹配时,确定当前记录的用户步数有效。The second determination module 403 is configured to determine that the currently recorded user steps are valid when the matching situation is that the current heart rate matches the exercise frequency.
作为一种可能的实施例,上述公开的计步装置中所述运动频率包括运动速度和摆臂频率中的至少一种。As a possible embodiment, the motion frequency in the pedometer disclosed above includes at least one of motion speed and arm swing frequency.
作为一种可能的实施例,上述公开的计步装置还可以把第一确定模块402配置成包括确定子模块4021,图5是涉及上述计步装置的框图,其中:As a possible embodiment, the above-mentioned disclosed pedometer device can also configure the first determination module 402 to include a determination sub-module 4021. FIG. 5 is a block diagram related to the above-mentioned pedometer device, wherein:
确定子模块4021,用于根据历史数据确定所述心率与运动频率的对应关系,所述历史数据包括各用户在各历史时刻的心率对应的运动频率。The determination sub-module 4021 is configured to determine the correspondence between the heart rate and exercise frequency according to historical data, the historical data including the exercise frequency corresponding to the heart rate of each user at each historical moment.
作为一种可能的实施例,上述公开的计步装置还可以被配置成包括调整模块404,图6是涉及上述计步装置的框图,其中:As a possible embodiment, the pedometer device disclosed above may also be configured to include an adjustment module 404. FIG. 6 is a block diagram related to the pedometer device above, wherein:
调整模块404,用于根据历史时段内获取的、所述用户步数有效时对应的心率和运动频率,调整对当前用户统计得到的所述心率与运动频率的对应关系。The adjustment module 404 is configured to adjust the corresponding relationship between the heart rate and the exercise frequency obtained from statistics of the current user according to the heart rate and exercise frequency obtained in the historical period and corresponding to the user's step count being valid.
作为一种可能的实施例,上述公开的计步装置还可以被配置成包括第三确定模块405,图7是涉及上述计步装置的框图,其中:As a possible embodiment, the pedometer device disclosed above may also be configured to include a third determining module 405. FIG. 7 is a block diagram related to the pedometer device above, wherein:
第三确定模块405,用于在所述匹配情况是所述当前的心率和运动频率不匹配时,确定当前记录的用户步数无效。The third determination module 405 is configured to determine that the currently recorded user steps are invalid when the matching condition is that the current heart rate and exercise frequency do not match.
关于上述实施例中的装置,其中各个模块执行操作的具体方式已经在有关该方法的实施例中进行了详细描述,此处将不做详细阐述说明。Regarding the apparatus in the foregoing embodiments, the specific manner in which each module executes operations has been described in detail in the embodiments related to the method, and will not be described in detail here.
图8是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种计步装置的框图,该装置适用于智能可穿戴设备。例如,装置800可以是智能手环,智能手表等。参照图8,装置800包括处理组件801,其进一步包括一个或多个处理器,以及由存储器802所代表的存储器资源,用于存储可由处理组件801的执行的指令,例如应用程序。存储器802中存储的应用程序可以包括一个或一个以上的每一个对应于一组指令的模块。此外,处理组件801被配置为执行指令,以执行上述方法来计步。Fig. 8 is a block diagram of a pedometer device according to an exemplary embodiment, which is suitable for smart wearable devices. For example, device 800 may be a smart bracelet, a smart watch, or the like. Referring to FIG. 8 , the apparatus 800 includes a processing component 801 , which further includes one or more processors, and a memory resource represented by a memory 802 for storing instructions executable by the processing component 801 , such as application programs. The application program stored in memory 802 may include one or more modules each corresponding to a set of instructions. In addition, the processing component 801 is configured to execute instructions to perform the above method to count steps.
装置800还可以包括一个电源组件803被配置为执行装置800的电源管理,一个有线或无线网络接口804被配置为将装置800连接到网络,一个输入输出(I/O)接口805为处理组件801和外围接口模块之间提供接口,上述外围接口模块可以是点击轮,按钮等和一传感器组件806包括一个或多个传感器,用于为装置800提供当前的心率和运动频率。装置800可以操作基于存储在存储器802的操作系统,例如Windows ServerTM,Mac OS XTM,UnixTM,LinuxTM,FreeBSDTM或类似。The device 800 may also include a power supply component 803 configured to perform power management of the device 800, a wired or wireless network interface 804 configured to connect the device 800 to a network, and an input output (I/O) interface 805 for the processing component 801 An interface is provided between the peripheral interface module, which may be a click wheel, a button, etc. and a sensor component 806 including one or more sensors for providing the device 800 with the current heart rate and exercise frequency. The apparatus 800 can operate based on an operating system stored in the memory 802, such as Windows Server™, Mac OS X™, Unix™, Linux™, FreeBSD™ or the like.
该非临时性计算机可读存储介质,当所述存储介质中的指令由装置800的处理器执行时,使得装置800能够执行上述计步方法,所述方法包括:The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, when the instructions in the storage medium are executed by the processor of the device 800, enables the device 800 to perform the above step counting method, the method includes:
获取当前的心率和运动频率;Get the current heart rate and exercise frequency;
根据对当前用户统计得到的心率与运动频率的对应关系,确定当前的心率和运动频率的匹配情况;According to the corresponding relationship between the heart rate and the exercise frequency obtained from the statistics of the current user, determine the matching situation between the current heart rate and the exercise frequency;
在所述匹配情况是所述当前的心率和运动频率匹配时,确定当前记录的用户步数有效。When the matching situation is that the current heart rate matches the exercise frequency, it is determined that the currently recorded user steps are valid.
所述存储介质中的指令还可以包括:The instructions in the storage medium may also include:
所述运动频率包括运动速度和摆臂频率中的至少一种。The motion frequency includes at least one of motion speed and arm swing frequency.
所述存储介质中的指令还可以包括:The instructions in the storage medium may also include:
所述对当前用户统计得到的心率与运动频率的对应关系,包括:The corresponding relationship between the heart rate and exercise frequency obtained by statistics of the current user includes:
根据对所述当前用户统计的历史数据确定所述心率与运动频率的对应关系,所述历史数据包括所述当前用户在各历史时刻的心率对应的运动频率。The corresponding relationship between the heart rate and exercise frequency is determined according to the historical data collected on the current user, and the historical data includes the exercise frequency corresponding to the heart rate of the current user at each historical moment.
所述存储介质中的指令还可以包括:The instructions in the storage medium may also include:
所述方法还包括:The method also includes:
根据历史时段内获取的、所述用户步数有效时对应的心率和运动频率,调整对当前用户统计得到的所述心率与运动频率的对应关系。According to the heart rate and exercise frequency obtained in the historical period and corresponding to the valid step count of the user, adjust the corresponding relationship between the heart rate and the exercise frequency obtained from statistics of the current user.
所述存储介质中的指令还可以包括:The instructions in the storage medium may also include:
所述方法还包括:The method also includes:
在所述匹配情况是所述当前的心率和运动频率不匹配时,确定当前记录的用户步数无效。When the matching situation is that the current heart rate does not match the exercise frequency, it is determined that the currently recorded user steps are invalid.
本公开还提供了一种计步装置,包括:The present disclosure also provides a step counting device, comprising:
处理器;processor;
用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;memory for storing processor-executable instructions;
其中,所述处理器被配置为:Wherein, the processor is configured as:
获取当前的心率和运动频率;Get the current heart rate and exercise frequency;
根据对当前用户统计得到的心率与运动频率的对应关系,确定当前的心率和运动频率的匹配情况;According to the corresponding relationship between the heart rate and the exercise frequency obtained from the statistics of the current user, determine the matching situation between the current heart rate and the exercise frequency;
在所述匹配情况是所述当前的心率和运动频率匹配时,确定当前记录的用户步数有效。When the matching situation is that the current heart rate matches the exercise frequency, it is determined that the currently recorded user steps are valid.
所述处理器还可以被配置为:The processor can also be configured to:
所述运动频率包括运动速度和摆臂频率中的至少一种。The motion frequency includes at least one of motion speed and arm swing frequency.
所述处理器还可以被配置为:The processor can also be configured to:
所述对当前用户统计得到的心率与运动频率的对应关系,包括:The corresponding relationship between the heart rate and exercise frequency obtained by statistics of the current user includes:
根据对所述当前用户统计的历史数据确定所述心率与运动频率的对应关系,所述历史数据包括所述当前用户在各历史时刻的心率对应的运动频率。The corresponding relationship between the heart rate and exercise frequency is determined according to the historical data collected on the current user, and the historical data includes the exercise frequency corresponding to the heart rate of the current user at each historical moment.
所述处理器还可以被配置为:The processor can also be configured to:
所述方法还包括:The method also includes:
根据历史时段内获取的、所述用户步数有效时对应的心率和运动频率,调整对当前用户统计得到的所述心率与运动频率的对应关系。According to the heart rate and exercise frequency obtained in the historical period and corresponding to the valid step count of the user, adjust the corresponding relationship between the heart rate and the exercise frequency obtained from statistics of the current user.
所述处理器还可以被配置为:The processor can also be configured to:
所述方法还包括:The method also includes:
在所述匹配情况是所述当前的心率和运动频率不匹配时,确定当前记录的用户步数无效。When the matching situation is that the current heart rate does not match the exercise frequency, it is determined that the currently recorded user steps are invalid.
本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里公开的公开后,将容易想到本公开的其它实施方案。本申请旨在涵盖本公开的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化,这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本公开的一般性原理并包括本公开未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的,本公开的真正范围和精神由下面的权利要求指出。Other embodiments of the disclosure will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the disclosure disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any modification, use or adaptation of the present disclosure, and these modifications, uses or adaptations follow the general principles of the present disclosure and include common knowledge or conventional technical means in the technical field not disclosed in the present disclosure . The specification and examples are to be considered exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the disclosure being indicated by the following claims.
应当理解的是,本公开并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的精确结构,并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本公开的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。It should be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the precise constructions which have been described above and shown in the drawings, and various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.
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