CN106455754A - Footwear upper having selectively located padding - Google Patents
Footwear upper having selectively located padding Download PDFInfo
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- CN106455754A CN106455754A CN201580022695.6A CN201580022695A CN106455754A CN 106455754 A CN106455754 A CN 106455754A CN 201580022695 A CN201580022695 A CN 201580022695A CN 106455754 A CN106455754 A CN 106455754A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B23/00—Uppers; Boot legs; Stiffeners; Other single parts of footwear
- A43B23/02—Uppers; Boot legs
- A43B23/0245—Uppers; Boot legs characterised by the constructive form
- A43B23/028—Resilient uppers, e.g. shock absorbing
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B23/00—Uppers; Boot legs; Stiffeners; Other single parts of footwear
- A43B23/02—Uppers; Boot legs
- A43B23/0205—Uppers; Boot legs characterised by the material
- A43B23/0235—Different layers of different material
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B1/00—Footwear characterised by the material
- A43B1/0072—Footwear characterised by the material made at least partially of transparent or translucent materials
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B23/00—Uppers; Boot legs; Stiffeners; Other single parts of footwear
- A43B23/02—Uppers; Boot legs
- A43B23/0245—Uppers; Boot legs characterised by the constructive form
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B5/00—Footwear for sporting purposes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B5/00—Footwear for sporting purposes
- A43B5/02—Football boots or shoes, i.e. for soccer, football or rugby
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B5/00—Footwear for sporting purposes
- A43B5/02—Football boots or shoes, i.e. for soccer, football or rugby
- A43B5/025—Football boots or shoes, i.e. for soccer, football or rugby characterised by an element which improves the contact between the ball and the footwear
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
- A43B7/32—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with shock-absorbing means
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
提供了一种鞋类物品,该鞋类物品可包括鞋面和鞋底结构。鞋面可以包括形成鞋面的外表面的至少一部分的暴露的外层。鞋面还可以包括聚合物泡沫材料,该聚合物泡沫材料选择性地定位在暴露的外层的内侧面上并且邻近暴露的外层的部分,从而形成鞋面的带衬垫部分。鞋面的带衬垫部分可以位于鞋类物品的与鞋类物品的穿用者的脚的预定的骨骼对应的区域中。
A footwear article is provided, which may include an upper and a sole structure. The upper may include an exposed outer layer forming at least a portion of the outer surface of the upper. The upper may also include a polymeric foam material selectively positioned on the inner side of the exposed outer layer and adjacent to a portion of the exposed outer layer to form a padded portion of the upper. The padded portion of the upper may be located in an area of the footwear article corresponding to a predetermined bone of the wearer's foot.
Description
相关申请的交叉引用Cross References to Related Applications
该申请是Adami等人的于________授权的题为“Article of Footwear withReinforced Elastic Upper”的美国专利号__________(现在是于2013年2月26日提交的美国专利申请号13/777,230)的部分继续申请(CIP),该申请的全部公开内容通过引用并入本文。This application is a document of U.S. Patent No. __________ (now U.S. Patent Application No. 13/777,230, filed February 26, 2013) entitled "Article of Footwear with Reinforced Elastic Upper," issued by Adami et al. Continuation-in-Part (CIP), the entire disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference.
背景background
本公开涉及一种鞋类物品,且更具体地涉及一种具有带有选择性定位的衬垫的鞋面的鞋类物品。The present disclosure relates to an article of footwear, and more particularly, to an article of footwear having an upper with selectively positioned padding.
常规的运动鞋类物品包括两个主要元件:鞋面和鞋底结构。鞋面为脚提供覆盖物,舒适地接纳脚并且使脚相对于鞋底结构固定地定位。鞋底结构被固定到鞋面的下部部分,并且通常定位在脚和地面之间。除了在步行、跑步以及其它走动活动过程中减弱地面反作用力(即,提供缓冲)外,鞋底结构可以例如影响脚运动(例如,通过抵抗旋前)、赋予稳定性以及提供附着摩擦力。因此,鞋面和鞋底结构共同作用以提供适于多种体育活动的舒适结构。Conventional articles of athletic footwear include two primary elements: an upper and a sole structure. The upper provides a covering for the foot, comfortably receives the foot and securely positions the foot relative to the sole structure. The sole structure is secured to the lower portion of the upper and is generally positioned between the foot and the ground. In addition to attenuating ground reaction forces (ie, providing cushioning) during walking, running, and other ambulatory activities, the sole structure can, for example, affect foot motion (eg, by resisting pronation), impart stability, and provide traction. Thus, the upper and sole structure work together to provide a comfortable structure for a variety of athletic activities.
鞋面通常由被缝合或胶着地结合在一起的多个材料元件(如,织物、聚合物片、泡沫层、皮革和合成皮革)形成以界定用于舒适且稳固地接纳脚的鞋类的内部的空腔或腔。更特别地,鞋面形成在脚的脚背和脚趾区域上方、沿着脚的内侧和外侧、以及在脚的脚跟区域周围延伸的结构。鞋面还可以包含系带系统以调节鞋类的贴合性,以及允许脚进入鞋面内的空腔以及从鞋面内的空腔移出。另外,鞋面可以包括在系带系统下方延伸的鞋舌以提高鞋类的可调节性和舒适性,并且鞋面可包含鞋跟稳定器或其它稳定结构。The upper is typically formed from multiple material elements (eg, fabric, polymer sheets, foam layers, leather, and synthetic leather) that are stitched or adhesively bonded together to define the interior of the footwear for comfortably and securely receiving the foot cavities or cavities. More particularly, the upper forms a structure that extends over the instep and toe areas of the foot, along the medial and lateral sides of the foot, and around the heel area of the foot. The upper may also include a lacing system to adjust the fit of the footwear, as well as to allow the foot to enter and remove from the void within the upper. Additionally, the upper may include a tongue that extends below the lacing system to enhance the adjustability and comfort of the footwear, and the upper may include a heel counter or other stabilizing structure.
鞋面还可以包括用于改进性能、贴合性、舒适性、保护和耐用性的设置。材料的选择和放置可用于实现某些所需的特性。The upper may also include settings for improved performance, fit, comfort, protection and durability. Material selection and placement can be used to achieve certain desired properties.
概述overview
在一些实施方案中,鞋类物品可以具有包括提供保护和耐用性的特征的鞋面。例如,在一些实施方案中,鞋面可以由选择性地放置在鞋面的各个部分中的薄的弹性表皮和泡沫衬垫形成。衬垫可以布置在鞋面的与脚的预定部分对应的部分中。衬垫的选择性放置可以为脚的某些部分提供保护,且为鞋面的带衬垫部分提供增加的强度和耐用性。鞋面的非带衬垫部分可以具有减小的厚度,并且因而可以提供增加的感觉(例如,对英式足球的感觉)和减轻的重量。In some embodiments, an article of footwear may have an upper that includes features that provide protection and durability. For example, in some embodiments, an upper may be formed from a thin elastic skin and foam padding selectively placed in various portions of the upper. The pad may be disposed in a portion of the upper corresponding to a predetermined portion of the foot. Selective placement of the padding may provide protection to certain portions of the foot and provide added strength and durability to the padded portion of the upper. The unpadded portion of the upper may have a reduced thickness, and thus may provide increased feel (eg, that of a soccer ball) and reduced weight.
在一个方面,本公开涉及一种鞋类物品,该鞋类物品包括固定地附接到鞋面的鞋底结构,该鞋面构造成接纳穿用者的脚。鞋面可以包括形成鞋面的外表面的至少一部分的暴露的外层。鞋面还包括聚合物泡沫材料,该聚合物泡沫材料选择性地定位在暴露的外层的内侧面上并且邻近暴露的外层的部分,从而形成鞋面的带衬垫部分。鞋面的带衬垫部分可以位于鞋类物品的与鞋类物品的穿用者的脚的预定的骨骼对应的区域中。In one aspect, the present disclosure relates to an article of footwear that includes a sole structure fixedly attached to an upper configured to receive a foot of a wearer. The upper may include an exposed outer layer forming at least a portion of an outer surface of the upper. The upper also includes a polymeric foam material selectively positioned on a medial side of the exposed outer layer and adjacent to a portion of the exposed outer layer, thereby forming a padded portion of the upper. The padded portion of the upper may be located in a region of the article of footwear that corresponds to a predetermined anatomy of a foot of a wearer of the article of footwear.
在另一方面,本公开涉及一种鞋类物品,该鞋类物品包括被固定地附接到鞋面的鞋底结构,鞋面构造成接纳穿用者的脚。鞋面可以包括形成鞋面的外表面的至少一部分的暴露的外层。鞋面还可以包括带衬垫部分和非带衬垫部分,其中鞋面的带衬垫部分包括聚合物泡沫材料,该聚合物泡沫材料选择性地位于暴露的外层的内侧面上并且邻近暴露的外层的部分。鞋面的带衬垫部分可以位于鞋类物品的与鞋类物品的穿用者的脚的远节趾骨对应的区域中。鞋面的非带衬垫部分可以位于鞋类物品的与穿用者的脚的近节趾骨对应的区域中。In another aspect, the present disclosure relates to an article of footwear that includes a sole structure fixedly attached to an upper configured to receive a foot of a wearer. The upper may include an exposed outer layer forming at least a portion of an outer surface of the upper. The upper may also include a padded portion and an unpadded portion, wherein the padded portion of the upper includes a polymer foam selectively positioned on a medial side of the exposed outer layer and adjacent to the exposed part of the outer layer. The padded portion of the upper may be located in a region of the article of footwear that corresponds to the distal phalanges of a foot of a wearer of the article of footwear. The unpadded portion of the upper may be located in a region of the article of footwear that corresponds to the proximal phalanges of the wearer's foot.
在另一方面,本公开涉及一种鞋类物品,该鞋类物品包括被固定地附接到鞋面的鞋底结构,鞋面构造成接纳穿用者的脚。鞋面可以包括形成鞋面的外表面的至少一部分的暴露的外层。鞋面还可以包括带衬垫部分和非带衬垫部分,其中鞋面的带衬垫部分包括聚合物泡沫材料,该聚合物泡沫材料选择性地位于暴露的外层的内侧面上并且邻近暴露的外层的部分。鞋面的非带衬垫部分中的至少一个包括一个或多个透明的部分。In another aspect, the present disclosure relates to an article of footwear that includes a sole structure fixedly attached to an upper configured to receive a foot of a wearer. The upper may include an exposed outer layer forming at least a portion of an outer surface of the upper. The upper may also include a padded portion and an unpadded portion, wherein the padded portion of the upper includes a polymer foam selectively positioned on a medial side of the exposed outer layer and adjacent to the exposed part of the outer layer. At least one of the unpadded portions of the upper includes one or more transparent portions.
在细阅以下的附图和详细描述之后,当前实施方案的其它系统、方法、特征和优点对于本领域普通技术人员将是明显的或将变得明显。意图是所有的这样的另外的系统、方法、特征和优点都包括在本说明书和本概述内,包括在当前实施方案的范围内,并且受以下权利要求的保护。Other systems, methods, features and advantages of the current embodiments will be, or will become, apparent to one with ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following figures and detailed description. It is intended that all such additional systems, methods, features and advantages be included within this description and this summary, be within the scope of the present embodiments, and be protected by the following claims.
附图简述Brief description of the drawings
参照以下附图和描述可以更好地理解当前实施方案。附图是示意性的。因此,附图中的部件不一定按比例绘制,而是将重点放在图示当前实施方案的原理上。此外,在附图中,相同的参考数字表示贯穿不同视图的相应的部分。The present embodiments can be better understood with reference to the following figures and description. The drawings are schematic. Accordingly, the components in the figures are not necessarily to scale, emphasis instead being placed upon illustrating the principles of the present embodiments. Furthermore, in the drawings, like reference numerals designate corresponding parts throughout the different views.
图1是鞋类物品的实施方案的示意图,该鞋类物品具有由暴露的外层形成并且包括选择性放置的内部衬垫的鞋面。1 is a schematic illustration of an embodiment of an article of footwear having an upper formed from an exposed outer layer and including a selectively placed inner liner.
图2是图1中所示的鞋类物品的示意性分解图。FIG. 2 is a schematic exploded view of the article of footwear shown in FIG. 1 .
图3是图1中所示的鞋类物品的示意性剖面图。FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the article of footwear shown in FIG. 1 .
图4是鞋类物品的示意性俯视图,示出了鞋面的带衬垫部分相对于穿用者的脚的骨架结构的布置。4 is a schematic top view of the article of footwear showing the arrangement of the padded portion of the upper relative to the skeleton structure of the wearer's foot.
图5示出了鞋类物品的示意性组装图,并且还示出了鞋类物品的鞋尖区域的局部放大横截面图。5 shows a schematic assembled view of the article of footwear and also shows an enlarged partial cross-sectional view of a toe region of the article of footwear.
图6是鞋类物品的实施方案的示意性俯视图,该鞋类物品具有包括多个透明部分的鞋面。6 is a schematic top view of an embodiment of an article of footwear having an upper including a plurality of transparent portions.
图7是图6中所示的鞋类物品的示意图,其中剥离区段示出了鞋面的内层。7 is a schematic illustration of the article of footwear shown in FIG. 6 with the peeled-off section showing the inner layer of the upper.
图8是图6中所示的鞋类物品的内侧视图的示意性图示。8 is a schematic illustration of a medial view of the article of footwear shown in FIG. 6 .
图9是图6中所示的鞋类物品的外侧视图的示意性图示。9 is a schematic illustration of a lateral view of the article of footwear shown in FIG. 6 .
详述detail
下面的论述和附图公开了用于鞋类物品的鞋底结构。与本文中公开的鞋类相关的概念可应用于多种运动鞋类类型,包括例如英式足球鞋、跑鞋、棒球鞋、篮球鞋、交叉训练鞋、骑行鞋、足球鞋、高尔夫球鞋、网球鞋、行走鞋以及登山鞋和登山靴。这些概念也可以应用到通常被认为是非运动的鞋类类型,包括时装鞋、便鞋、凉鞋和工作靴。因此,本文所公开的概念适用于多种鞋类类型。The following discussion and drawings disclose sole structures for articles of footwear. Concepts related to footwear disclosed herein are applicable to a variety of athletic footwear types including, for example, soccer shoes, running shoes, baseball shoes, basketball shoes, cross-training shoes, cycling shoes, soccer shoes, golf shoes, tennis shoes, Shoes, walking shoes and hiking shoes and boots. These concepts can also be applied to types of footwear that are generally considered non-athletic, including fashion shoes, loafers, sandals, and work boots. Accordingly, the concepts disclosed herein are applicable to a variety of footwear types.
为了一致和方便起见,贯穿对应于图示的实施方案的该详细描述使用了方向性形容词。贯穿该详细描述和在权利要求中所使用的术语“纵向”是指延伸鞋底结构的长度的方向。在一些情况下,纵向方向可以从鞋底的鞋前部部分延伸至鞋跟部分。此外,如贯穿本详细描述和在权利要求中使用的术语“横向”是指延伸鞋底的宽度的方向。换言之,横向方向可以在鞋类的内侧和外侧之间延伸,其中鞋类的外侧为背离另一只脚的表面,并且内侧为面向朝向另一只脚的表面。For consistency and convenience, directional adjectives are used throughout this detailed description corresponding to the illustrated embodiments. The term "longitudinal" as used throughout this detailed description and in the claims refers to a direction extending the length of the sole structure. In some cases, the longitudinal direction may extend from a forefoot portion of the sole to a heel portion. Furthermore, the term "transverse" as used throughout this detailed description and in the claims refers to a direction extending the width of the sole. In other words, the lateral direction may extend between a medial side of the footwear and a lateral side, where the lateral side of the footwear is the surface facing away from the other foot and the medial side is the surface facing toward the other foot.
此外,如贯穿本详细描述和在权利要求中使用的术语“竖直”是指大体上垂直于横向和纵向方向的方向。例如,在鞋底平放在地表面上的情况下,竖直方向可以从地表面向上延伸。应理解的是,这些方向性形容词中的每一个可应用到鞋类的各个部件。另外,如贯穿本详细描述和权利要求所使用的术语“向上”和“向下”是指大体上竖直的方向。例如,术语“向上”是指远离地表面的竖直方向,而术语“向下”是指朝向地表面的竖直方向。Furthermore, the term "vertical" as used throughout this detailed description and in the claims refers to a direction generally perpendicular to the transverse and longitudinal directions. For example, with the sole lying flat on a ground surface, the vertical direction may extend upwards from the ground surface. It should be understood that each of these directional adjectives may apply to various components of footwear. Additionally, the terms "upwardly" and "downwardly" as used throughout this detailed description and claims refer to a generally vertical direction. For example, the term "upward" refers to a vertical direction away from the ground surface, while the term "downward" refers to a vertical direction towards the ground surface.
出于本公开的目的,术语固定地附接应指两个部件以一定方式连接,使得部件不可以轻易地分开(例如,在不破坏部件中的一个或两个的情况下)。固定地附接的示例性形态可以包括,用永久性粘合剂、铆钉、缝线、钉子、u形钉的连接、焊接或其它热结合、和/或其它连接技术。For the purposes of this disclosure, the term fixedly attached shall mean that two components are connected in such a way that the components cannot be easily separated (eg, without destroying one or both of the components). Exemplary forms of fixedly attaching may include joining with permanent adhesives, rivets, sutures, nails, staples, welding or other thermal bonding, and/or other joining techniques.
图1描绘了鞋类物品100的实施方案,该鞋类物品100可包括鞋面105和固定到鞋面105的鞋底结构110。鞋底结构110可包括外部构件115并且可以固定地附接到鞋面105。为了参考的目的,鞋类100可分为三个大致的区域:鞋前部区域120、鞋中部区域125和鞋跟部区域130。鞋前部区域120通常包括鞋类100的对应于脚趾和连接跖骨与趾骨的关节的部分。鞋中部区域125通常包括鞋类100的对应于脚的足弓区域的部分。鞋跟部区域130大致对应于脚的包括跟骨的后部部分。鞋前部区域120、鞋中部区域125和鞋跟部区域130不意在划分鞋类100的精确区域。而是,鞋前部区域120、鞋中部区域125和鞋跟部区域130旨在表示鞋类100的大致相对的区域,以为下面的讨论提供帮助。因为鞋底结构110和鞋面105二者都大体上跨越鞋类100的整个长度,所以术语鞋前部区域120、鞋中部区域125和鞋跟部区域130不仅一般地适用于鞋类100,而且适用于鞋底结构110和鞋面105,以及鞋底结构110和鞋面105的单个元件。FIG. 1 depicts an embodiment of an article of footwear 100 that may include an upper 105 and a sole structure 110 secured to upper 105 . Sole structure 110 may include outer member 115 and may be fixedly attached to upper 105 . For reference purposes, footwear 100 may be divided into three general regions: forefoot region 120 , midfoot region 125 , and heel region 130 . Forefoot region 120 generally includes portions of footwear 100 that correspond to the toes and the joints that connect the metatarsals to the phalanges. Midfoot region 125 generally includes a portion of footwear 100 that corresponds to an arch area of the foot. Heel region 130 generally corresponds to the rear portion of the foot including the calcaneus. Forefoot region 120 , midfoot region 125 , and heel region 130 are not intended to delineate precise regions of footwear 100 . Rather, forefoot region 120, midfoot region 125, and heel region 130 are intended to represent generally opposing regions of footwear 100 to aid in the discussion below. Because both sole structure 110 and upper 105 span substantially the entire length of footwear 100, the terms forefoot region 120, midfoot region 125, and heel region 130 apply not only to footwear 100 in general, but also to For sole structure 110 and upper 105 , and individual elements of sole structure 110 and upper 105 .
所公开的鞋类部件可以由任何合适的材料形成。在一些实施方案中,可以使用Lyden等人(美国专利号5,709,954)中公开的一种或多种材料,该专利通过引用以其整体并入本文。The disclosed footwear components may be formed from any suitable material. In some embodiments, one or more of the materials disclosed in Lyden et al. (US Patent No. 5,709,954), which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety, may be used.
鞋底结构110可以固定地附接到鞋面105(例如,利用粘合剂、缝合、焊接和/或其它合适的技术)并且可以具有在鞋面105和地面之间延伸的构造。鞋底结构110可以包括用于减弱地面反作用力(即,缓冲脚)的设置。另外,鞋底结构110可构造成提供附着摩擦力、赋予稳定性和/或限制各种脚运动,例如旋前、旋后和/或其它运动。Sole structure 110 may be fixedly attached to upper 105 (eg, with adhesives, stitching, welding, and/or other suitable techniques) and may have a configuration that extends between upper 105 and the ground. Sole structure 110 may include provisions for attenuating ground reaction forces (ie, cushioning the foot). Additionally, sole structure 110 may be configured to provide traction, impart stability, and/or limit various foot motions, such as pronation, supination, and/or other motions.
鞋底结构110的构型可以根据鞋底结构12可以在其上使用的一种或多种类型的地表面而显著地改变,地表面例如,天然草皮、人工草皮、泥土、路面(例如,沥青、混凝土以及其它类型的路面)以及室内表面,诸如硬木材、合成橡胶表面、瓷砖和其它室内表面。另外,鞋底结构110的构型可以根据鞋类100预期被使用的活动的类型(例如,跑步、步行、足球运动、棒球运动、篮球运动和其它活动)而显著地改变。鞋类100在附图中被描绘为具有适合于天然草皮和/或人工草皮的鞋底结构的防滑鞋(cleated shoe)。虽然如所描绘的鞋类100可以适合于足球,但是这种防滑鞋可适合于在天然草皮和/或人工草皮上的其它活动中使用,诸如棒球活动、足球活动以及可以通过防滑构件增强附着摩擦力和抓持力的其它此类活动。然而,本文所讨论的鞋类100的许多特征可以适用于其它类型的鞋类,包括非防滑鞋类。The configuration of sole structure 110 may vary significantly depending on the type or types of ground surfaces upon which sole structure 12 may be used, such as natural turf, artificial turf, dirt, road surfaces (e.g., asphalt, concrete, etc.). and other types of pavements) and interior surfaces such as hardwoods, synthetic rubber surfaces, tiles, and other interior surfaces. Additionally, the configuration of sole structure 110 may vary significantly depending on the type of activity in which footwear 100 is intended to be used (eg, running, walking, soccer, baseball, basketball, and other activities). Footwear 100 is depicted in the drawings as a cleated shoe having a sole structure suitable for natural turf and/or artificial turf. While footwear 100 as depicted may be suitable for soccer, such cleats may be suitable for use in other activities on natural turf and/or artificial turf, such as baseball, soccer, and traction may be enhanced by cleat members. Other such activities of force and grip. However, many of the features of footwear 100 discussed herein may be applicable to other types of footwear, including non-skid footwear.
在一些实施方案中,鞋底结构110可以包括多个部件,该多个部件可以单独地和/或共同地为鞋类110提供许多属性,诸如支撑、刚性、柔性、稳定性、缓冲、舒适性、减轻的重量、附着摩擦力和/或其它属性。鞋底结构110的外部构件115可以由用于实现所需性能属性的合适的材料形成。鞋底部件可以由任何合适的聚合物、复合材料和/或金属合金材料形成。示例性的这样的材料可以包括热塑性和热固性聚氨酯、聚酯、尼龙、聚醚嵌段酰胺、聚氨酯和丙烯腈丁二烯苯乙烯的合金、碳纤维、聚对苯二甲酰对苯二胺(对芳族聚酰胺纤维,例如,)、钛合金和/或铝合金。在一些实施方案中,外部构件115可以由耐用且耐磨的材料(例如,橡胶)制成。其它合适的材料将由本领域技术人员来认定。In some embodiments, sole structure 110 may include a plurality of components that may individually and/or collectively provide footwear 110 with a number of attributes, such as support, stiffness, flexibility, stability, cushioning, comfort, Reduced weight, traction and/or other properties. Outer member 115 of sole structure 110 may be formed of a suitable material for achieving desired performance attributes. The sole component may be formed from any suitable polymer, composite, and/or metal alloy material. Exemplary such materials may include thermoplastic and thermoset polyurethanes, polyesters, nylons, polyether block amides, alloys of polyurethane and acrylonitrile butadiene styrene, carbon fibers, polyparaphenylene terephthalamide (paraphenylene terephthalamide) Aramid fibers, for example, ), titanium alloys and/or aluminum alloys. In some embodiments, the outer member 115 can be made of a durable and wear-resistant material (eg, rubber). Other suitable materials will be identified by those skilled in the art.
外部构件115可以包括构造成接合地面的地面接合下表面。相应地,外部构件115可以包括从下表面延伸并且构造成提供附着摩擦力的一个或多个地面接合构件。应理解,任何类型的地面接合构件可以与鞋底结构110一起使用。在一些情况中,地面接合构件可以构造成接合软的地表面。例如,在一个实施方案中,地面接合构件可以构造成接合软的草表面。在其它情况中,地面接合构件可构造成接合硬的表面。例如,在一个实施方案中,地面接合构件可以构造成接合硬的草表面或人工草皮。在还有的其它实施方案中,可以使用任何其它类型的地面接合构件。The outer member 115 may include a ground-engaging lower surface configured to engage the ground. Accordingly, outer member 115 may include one or more ground engaging members extending from the lower surface and configured to provide traction. It should be understood that any type of ground engaging member may be used with sole structure 110 . In some cases, the ground engaging member may be configured to engage a soft ground surface. For example, in one embodiment, the ground engaging member may be configured to engage a soft grass surface. In other cases, the ground engaging member may be configured to engage a hard surface. For example, in one embodiment, the ground engaging member may be configured to engage a hard grass surface or artificial turf. In still other embodiments, any other type of ground engaging member may be used.
鞋底结构110还可以包括其它部件,诸如鞋内底(鞋垫)、鞋底夹层和/或鞋底板(chassis plate)。鞋内底可以是薄的可压缩构件,其位于(在一些情况中可移除地)鞋面内并且邻近脚的跖面(即,下部)以提供舒适性、支撑和稳定性。鞋底夹层可固定到鞋面的下表面并且可形成鞋底结构的中间层。许多鞋底夹层构造主要由延伸穿过鞋类的长度和宽度的诸如聚氨酯(PU)或乙烯醋酸乙酯(EVA)的弹性聚合物泡沫材料形成。鞋底夹层还可以包含板、调节器,流体填充室和/或例如进一步减弱力、影响脚运动和/或赋予稳定性的其它元件。Sole structure 110 may also include other components, such as an insole (sockliner), a midsole, and/or a chassis plate. The insole may be a thin compressible member that sits (in some cases removably) within the upper and adjacent the plantar (ie, lower) surface of the foot to provide comfort, support, and stability. The midsole may be secured to the lower surface of the upper and may form the middle layer of the sole structure. Many midsole constructions are primarily formed from a resilient polymer foam such as polyurethane (PU) or ethylene ethyl acetate (EVA) that extends across the length and width of the footwear. The midsole may also contain plates, adjusters, fluid-filled chambers, and/or other elements such as to further attenuate forces, affect foot motion, and/or impart stability.
根据鞋类物品100被构造用于的活动和运动员可以对鞋内底、鞋底夹层、鞋底板进行选择和构造。在一些情况中,一个或多个这样的部件可以从鞋底结构110省略。例如,构造用于英式足球的鞋类物品可以省略鞋底夹层。在一些实施方案中,鞋底板可以并入外部构件115中。另外,对于英式足球构型而言,最小的鞋内底可以被实施以便节省重量,并且提供满足英式足球鞋需求的低至地面的站姿。The insole, midsole, and sole plate may be selected and configured depending on the activity and athlete for which article of footwear 100 is constructed. In some cases, one or more such components may be omitted from sole structure 110 . For example, an article of footwear constructed for soccer balls may omit the midsole. In some embodiments, a sole plate may be incorporated into outer member 115 . Additionally, for soccer configurations, a minimal insole can be implemented to save weight and provide a low to the ground stance that meets soccer shoe requirements.
鞋面105可以包括一个或多个材料元件(例如,纺织品、泡沫、皮革和合成皮革),该一个或多个材料元件可以缝合、胶着地结合、模制或以其它方式成形以界定构造成接纳脚的内腔。材料元件可以被选择并且布置成选择性地赋予诸如耐用性、透气性、耐磨性、柔性和舒适性的性能。Upper 105 may include one or more material elements (e.g., textile, foam, leather, and synthetic leather) that may be stitched, adhesively bonded, molded, or otherwise shaped to define a shoe configured to receive inner cavity of the foot. Material elements may be selected and arranged to selectively impart properties such as durability, breathability, abrasion resistance, flexibility and comfort.
在如同英式足球的运动中,需要提供具有相对薄的结构的鞋面,以便当通过使球与脚接触来控制英式足球时提供增加的感觉。然而,可能期望不仅提供球感而且还向脚提供保护,避免受到例如,另一个运动员的踩踏或脚踢。另外,还可能期望为该薄的鞋面提供加强。虽然添加材料到鞋面可以提供保护和加强,但是其可以减少球感,因为其可能增加了鞋面的厚度。进一步地,添加材料可以增加鞋类物品的重量。因此,为了提供保护和加强,在保持高水平的球感和最小化重量时,材料可以在期望保护或加强的选定位置中添加到鞋面,而鞋面的其它部分省略这样的附加材料。In sports like soccer there is a need to provide an upper with a relatively thin structure in order to provide increased feel when controlling the soccer ball by bringing the ball into contact with the foot. However, it may be desirable not only to provide ball feel but also to provide protection to the foot from being stepped on or kicked by, for example, another player. Additionally, it may also be desirable to provide reinforcement to the thin upper. While adding material to the upper can provide protection and reinforcement, it can reduce ball feel because it may increase the thickness of the upper. Further, added materials may increase the weight of the article of footwear. Thus, in order to provide protection and reinforcement, while maintaining a high level of ball feel and minimizing weight, material may be added to the upper in selected locations where protection or reinforcement is desired, while other portions of the upper omit such additional material.
在一些实施方案中,鞋面可以包括暴露的外层。外层可以由可以符合穿用者的脚的轮廓的大体上弹性的材料形成。另外,鞋面可以包括选择性放置的衬垫,以界定鞋面的带衬垫部分和非带衬垫部分。带衬垫部分可以位于鞋面的对应于脚的预定的解剖学特征的区域中。例如,在一些实施方案中,带衬垫部分可以位于对应于脚的远节趾骨的区域中。在包括对应于远节趾骨的带衬垫部分的一些实施方案中,非带衬垫部分可对应于近节趾骨。而且,在一些实施方案中,带衬垫部分可以包括位于鞋类的鞋跟部区域中、在构造成接纳脚的开口的鞋领周围、在鞋类的鞋带区域中、以及在鞋类的内侧或外侧的选定部分中的衬垫。衬垫并入鞋面的位置可以根据鞋类预期用于的体育活动而改变。In some embodiments, the upper may include an exposed outer layer. The outer layer can be formed from a generally elastic material that can conform to the contours of the wearer's foot. Additionally, the upper may include selectively placed padding to define padded and unpadded portions of the upper. The padded portion may be located in a region of the upper that corresponds to predetermined anatomical features of the foot. For example, in some embodiments, the padded portion may be located in the area corresponding to the distal phalanx of the foot. In some embodiments that include a padded portion corresponding to the distal phalanx, the unpadded portion may correspond to the proximal phalanx. Also, in some embodiments, the padded portion may include in the heel area of the footwear, around the collar of the opening configured to receive the foot, in the lace area of the footwear, and in the footwear. Padding in a selected portion of the inside or outside. The location where the liner is incorporated into the upper can vary depending on the athletic activity for which the footwear is intended.
在一些实施方案中,鞋面105可包括一个或多个带衬垫部分135。带衬垫部分135还可以界定一个或多个非带衬垫部分140。非带衬垫部分可以包括第一非带衬垫部分145,该第一非带衬垫部分145可以布置在鞋类100的鞋尖区域中。在一些实施方案中,鞋面105还可以包括可布置在鞋面105的侧部部分上的第二非带衬垫150和第三非带衬垫部分155。例如,如图1中所示,第二非带衬垫部分150和第三非带衬垫部分155可以位于鞋类100的外侧上。进一步地,在一些实施方案中,带衬垫部分135还可以包含在鞋类100的鞋带区域160中。例如,鞋舌165可以包括在鞋带170下方的衬垫。In some embodiments, upper 105 may include one or more padded portions 135 . The padded portion 135 may also define one or more unpadded portions 140 . Unpadded portions may include first unpadded portion 145 , which may be disposed in a toe region of footwear 100 . In some embodiments, upper 105 may also include a second unpadded portion 150 and a third unpadded portion 155 that may be disposed on side portions of upper 105 . For example, as shown in FIG. 1 , second unpadded portion 150 and third unpadded portion 155 may be located on the lateral side of footwear 100 . Further, in some embodiments, padded portion 135 may also be included in lace region 160 of footwear 100 . For example, tongue 165 may include padding beneath lace 170 .
图2是图1中所示的鞋类物品的示意性分解图,示出了鞋面105的各个层。例如,在一些实施方案中,鞋面105可以包括形成鞋面105的外表面的至少一部分的暴露的外层185。另外,鞋面105可包括衬垫层180,如图2中所示。衬垫层180可以布置在外层185的内部。衬垫层180可以邻近暴露的外层185的部分布置,从而形成鞋面105的带衬垫部分。另外,鞋面105可以包括内部衬里材料层175。衬里材料层175可以布置在外层185的内部和衬垫层180的内部。即,在一些实施方案中,衬垫层180可被布置在外层185和衬里材料层175之间。FIG. 2 is a schematic exploded view of the article of footwear shown in FIG. 1 showing various layers of upper 105 . For example, in some embodiments, upper 105 may include exposed outer layer 185 that forms at least a portion of an outer surface of upper 105 . Additionally, upper 105 may include cushioning layer 180 , as shown in FIG. 2 . The cushion layer 180 may be disposed inside the outer layer 185 . Cushion layer 180 may be disposed adjacent portions of outer layer 185 that are exposed, thereby forming a padded portion of upper 105 . Additionally, upper 105 may include inner lining material layer 175 . The layer of liner material 175 may be disposed inside the outer layer 185 and inside the cushion layer 180 . That is, in some embodiments, the liner layer 180 may be disposed between the outer layer 185 and the layer of liner material 175 .
任何合适的方法可用于将衬里材料层175、衬垫层180和外层185固定在一起以形成鞋面105。例如,可以使用缝合、粘合剂、焊接或任何其它合适的连接技术。还应注意,附加层可以包含在鞋类100中,尽管均未示出。例如,可以包括防水层或防风层、附加泡沫层、附加加强材料、和/或附加衬里材料。这样的层可以是全部长度或部分长度。Any suitable method may be used to secure lining material layer 175 , cushion layer 180 , and outer layer 185 together to form upper 105 . For example, stitching, adhesives, welding, or any other suitable joining technique may be used. It should also be noted that additional layers may be included in footwear 100, although neither are shown. For example, a waterproof or windproof layer, additional foam layers, additional reinforcement material, and/or additional lining material may be included. Such layers may be full length or partial length.
在一些实施方案中,衬垫层180的衬垫材料可以与外层185和衬里材料层175分层,但不附接到外层185和衬里材料层175。在其它实施方案中,衬垫材料可以至少部分地附接到鞋类的其它部件。在一些实施方案中,加强材料可,例如通过缝合、粘合剂、结合、焊接或任何其它合适的附接方法附接到外层185。在一些实施方案中,衬垫材料可以仅在选定区域中附接到外层185。例如,衬垫材料的条带可以仅在该条带的端部处附接到外层,留下条带的中间部分与外层185分离。这可以为鞋面提供较大的柔性以符合脚的形状,同时保持加强材料的强度益处。In some embodiments, the cushioning material of cushioning layer 180 may be layered with, but not attached to, outer layer 185 and lining material layer 175 . In other embodiments, the cushioning material may be at least partially attached to other components of footwear. In some embodiments, reinforcing material may be attached to outer layer 185, for example, by stitching, adhesives, bonding, welding, or any other suitable method of attachment. In some embodiments, the gasket material may be attached to the outer layer 185 only in selected areas. For example, a strip of cushioning material may be attached to the outer layer only at the ends of the strip, leaving the middle portion of the strip separate from the outer layer 185 . This may provide the upper with greater flexibility to conform to the shape of the foot while maintaining the strength benefits of the reinforcing material.
衬里材料层175可以包括适合于提供鞋面105的内部衬里的任何材料。在一些实施方案中,衬里材料层175可以提供吸湿排汗性能。在一些实施方案中,衬里材料层175可以由吸湿材料形成。在这样的实施方案中,衬里材料层175可以构造成从穿用者的脚吸走汗液。在其它实施方案中,衬里材料层175可以是防水的,以防止衬里440变得浸水。Lining material layer 175 may include any material suitable for providing an interior lining for upper 105 . In some embodiments, the layer of liner material 175 can provide moisture wicking properties. In some embodiments, the layer of liner material 175 may be formed from a hygroscopic material. In such embodiments, the layer of lining material 175 may be configured to wick sweat away from the wearer's foot. In other embodiments, the layer of liner material 175 may be waterproof to prevent the liner 440 from becoming waterlogged.
另外,衬里材料层175可以提供构造成接触穿用者的脚(或袜子)的平滑且相对非磨蚀性的表面。在一些实施方案中,衬里材料层175可以由皮革或合成皮革形成。例如,在一些实施方案中,衬里材料层175可以包括诸如兜甲(Lorica)的合成皮革或相对薄的弹性尼龙。Additionally, the layer of lining material 175 may provide a smooth and relatively non-abrasive surface configured to contact the wearer's foot (or sock). In some embodiments, the layer of lining material 175 may be formed from leather or synthetic leather. For example, in some embodiments, the layer of lining material 175 may comprise synthetic leather such as Lorica or relatively thin elastic nylon.
暴露的外层185可以由适合于用作鞋类100的外层的任何材料形成。在一些实施方案中,外层185可以由相对薄的材料形成。在一些实施方案中,外层185可以由诸如皮革的天然材料或合成材料形成。另外,在一些实施方案中,外层185可以由大体上弹性的材料形成。例如,在一些实施方案中,外层185可以由可伸展的聚氨脂形成。在一些实施方案中,外层185可以由诸如Clarino的合成皮革形成。此外,适合于在所公开的实施方案中使用的示例性弹性材料可包括乳胶、氨纶或弹性纤维(其通常以商标出售)和/或任何其它合适的弹性材料。Exposed outer layer 185 may be formed from any material suitable for use as an outer layer of footwear 100 . In some embodiments, outer layer 185 may be formed from a relatively thin material. In some embodiments, outer layer 185 may be formed from natural or synthetic materials such as leather. Additionally, in some embodiments, outer layer 185 may be formed from a substantially elastic material. For example, in some embodiments, outer layer 185 may be formed from stretchable polyurethane. In some embodiments, outer layer 185 may be formed from a synthetic leather such as Clarino. Additionally, exemplary elastic materials suitable for use in the disclosed embodiments may include latex, spandex, or elastane (which is typically trademark) and/or any other suitable elastic material.
弹性材料可以提供改进的贴合性和舒适性。弹性材料的并入实现了紧密配合的鞋类物品以保持舒适。在诸如英式足球的一些体育活动中,特定的紧密配合的鞋面是可取的。例如,虽然一些运动鞋需要配合成在穿用者的脚趾和鞋面内的腔的内前部之间具有少量的空间(例如3/8英寸至1/2英寸),但是英式足球鞋需要配合成在脚趾和鞋面的内前部之间没有空间或几乎没有空间。当试图踢英式足球时,英式足球鞋的任何额外的长度将倾向于抓在地面上。另外,英式足球鞋需要围绕鞋的顶部和侧部紧密地配合,以防止脚在鞋的内部四处滑动,并且从而提供将接触球的可预测的外表面。进一步地,相对薄的鞋面材料也适合于英式足球鞋,以便提供球感以及减轻的重量。因此,为了提供舒适且高性能的紧密配合的薄的鞋面,弹性材料可用于鞋面中。Stretch material can provide improved fit and comfort. The incorporation of elastic material enables a snug-fitting article of footwear to maintain comfort. In some sports, such as soccer, a specific tight fitting upper is desirable. For example, while some athletic shoes need to be fitted with a small amount of space (e.g., 3/8 inch to 1/2 inch) between the wearer's toes and the inner front of the cavity in the upper, soccer shoes require Fit so that there is little or no space between the toe and the inner front portion of the upper. Any extra length of the soccer boot will tend to catch on the ground when attempting to play soccer. Additionally, soccer shoes require a tight fit around the top and sides of the shoe to prevent the foot from sliding around the inside of the shoe and thereby provide a predictable outer surface that will contact the ball. Further, a relatively thin upper material is also suitable for soccer shoes in order to provide ball feel and reduce weight. Therefore, in order to provide a comfortable and high performance close fitting thin upper, elastic materials may be used in the upper.
在一些实施方案中,鞋面105可以包括形成鞋面105的外表面的至少一部分的弹性表皮材料。因为鞋面105可包括弹性表皮材料,所以对于给定的标准鞋尺寸,由鞋面105界定且构造成接纳穿用者的脚的腔可以形成为具有比具有给定标准鞋尺寸的大多数穿用者的脚的体积小的体积。例如,在一些实施方案中,对于给定的标准鞋尺寸,腔可以具有小于具有给定标准鞋尺寸的穿用者的脚的近似90%的体积。在其它实施方案中,腔具有比其小的体积的穿用者的脚的百分数可以改变,并且因而可以大于或小于百分之90。In some embodiments, upper 105 may include a resilient skin material that forms at least a portion of an outer surface of upper 105 . Because upper 105 may include a resilient skin material, for a given standard shoe size, the cavity defined by upper 105 and configured to receive the wearer's foot may be formed to have a larger diameter than most wearers with the given standard shoe size. The volume of the user's foot is small. For example, in some embodiments, for a given standard shoe size, the cavity may have a volume that is less than approximately 90% of a wearer's foot with the given standard shoe size. In other embodiments, the percentage of the wearer's foot that the cavity has a smaller volume than can vary, and thus can be greater or less than 90 percent.
具有较小的内腔,鞋面105可具有伸展以适合的构型(stretch-to-fitconfiguration)。即,当脚插入到鞋类100中时,鞋面105(或鞋面105的部分)可以扩张。结果产生非常像袜子一样合适、符合脚的几乎全部轮廓的鞋面。另外,因为伸展至适合的构型包括以伸展的方式来适合脚的鞋面,所以这种构型借助于鞋面的弹性偏置提供鞋面抵着脚的弹性结合。因此,在一些实施方案中,这种鞋面不需要闭合机构(例如,鞋带、条带或其它闭合系统)即可提供。进一步地,暴露的外层185可以使用在Adami等人的于________授权的题为“Article of Footwear with Reinforced ElasticUpper”的美国专利号__________(现在是于2013年2月26日提交的美国专利申请号13/777,230)中公开的任何构型和材料形成,该申请的全部公开内容通过引用并入本文。With a smaller lumen, upper 105 may have a stretch-to-fit configuration. That is, upper 105 (or portions of upper 105 ) may expand when a foot is inserted into footwear 100 . The result is an upper that fits very much like a sock, conforming to nearly the entire contour of the foot. Additionally, because stretching to fit configuration includes the upper fitting the foot in a stretched manner, this configuration provides an elastic bond of the upper against the foot by virtue of the elastic biasing of the upper. Accordingly, in some embodiments, such uppers are provided without the need for closure mechanisms (eg, laces, straps, or other closure systems). Further, the exposed outer layer 185 can be used as described in Adami et al., U.S. Patent No. __________, entitled "Article of Footwear with Reinforced Elastic Upper," issued on ________ (now U.S. Pat. 13/777,230), the entire disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference.
衬垫层180可以由适合于为穿用者的脚提供保护且在一些实施方案中提供鞋面105的加强的任何材料形成。在一些实施方案中,衬垫层180可以由泡沫材料形成。例如,衬垫层180的一个或多个部分可以由聚合物泡沫材料形成。在一些实施方案中,衬垫层180可以包括大体上不可压缩的泡沫材料。尽管大体上不可压缩,但这种材料可以是柔性的,以便符合脚的轮廓。在一些实施方案中,衬垫层180可以包括大体上可压缩的材料。这种可压缩的材料也可以是柔性的。可压缩性和柔性均可以使泡沫材料能够符合脚。在一些实施方案中,衬垫层180可以由具有最小弹性的材料形成。例如,在一些实施方案中,衬垫层180可以是相对无弹性的,这可以为穿用者的脚提供支撑和稳定性,并且可以为鞋面105提供加强。在一些实施方案中,衬垫层180可以以由PebaxFoam生产的薄的轻型泡沫材料形成。在一些实施方案中,除泡沫以外的材料可用于衬垫层180中。Cushion layer 180 may be formed from any material suitable for providing protection to, and in some embodiments, reinforcement of upper 105 for a wearer's foot. In some embodiments, cushioning layer 180 may be formed from a foam material. For example, one or more portions of cushioning layer 180 may be formed from a polymer foam material. In some embodiments, the cushioning layer 180 may comprise a substantially incompressible foam material. Although generally incompressible, this material can be flexible so as to conform to the contours of the foot. In some embodiments, the backing layer 180 may comprise a substantially compressible material. Such compressible materials may also be flexible. Both compressibility and flexibility allow the foam to conform to the foot. In some embodiments, backing layer 180 may be formed from a material that has minimal elasticity. For example, in some embodiments, cushioning layer 180 may be relatively inelastic, which may provide support and stability to the wearer's foot, and may provide reinforcement to upper 105 . In some embodiments, cushioning layer 180 may be formed from a thin, lightweight foam produced by PebaxFoam. In some embodiments, materials other than foam may be used in cushioning layer 180 .
除了用于衬垫层180的材料的性能特性外,衬垫层180的衬垫的布局可以被选定以在鞋面105的各个区域中提供保护和/或加强。如图2中所示,衬垫层180可以包括选择性定位在鞋面105的各个部分中的衬垫。例如,衬垫层180可以包括鞋跟杯衬垫190。鞋跟杯衬垫190可以为脚的脚跟区域提供支撑、稳定性和保护。在一些实施方案中,鞋跟杯衬垫190可以由大体上刚性的材料形成。衬垫层180可以包括鞋领衬垫195,该鞋领衬垫195可以邻近鞋类100的鞋喉(即穿用者的脚可以接纳到其中的开口)布置。鞋领衬垫195可以在脚踝周围提供保护和加强,以及提供围绕脚踝的舒适性和改进的贴合性。In addition to the performance characteristics of the material used for cushion layer 180 , the layout of the pads of cushion layer 180 may be selected to provide protection and/or reinforcement in various areas of upper 105 . As shown in FIG. 2 , cushioning layer 180 may include padding selectively positioned in various portions of upper 105 . For example, cushion layer 180 may include heel cup cushion 190 . Heel cup liner 190 may provide support, stability and protection to the heel area of the foot. In some embodiments, heel cup liner 190 may be formed from a substantially rigid material. Cushion layer 180 may include collar liner 195 , which may be disposed adjacent a throat (ie, an opening into which a wearer's foot may be received) of footwear 100 . The collar pad 195 can provide protection and reinforcement around the ankle, as well as provide comfort and an improved fit around the ankle.
在一些实施方案中,衬垫层180可以包括一个或多个骨架肋部,该一个或多个骨架肋部可以为鞋面105提供大体上定向的加强。例如,在一些实施方案中,衬垫层180可以包括第一肋部衬垫200、第二肋部衬垫212、第三肋部衬垫215、第四肋部衬垫217和第五肋部衬垫218。在系带区域中,衬垫层180可以包括邻近鞋带穿过的鞋眼围绕鞋舌开口的衬垫。例如,衬垫层180可以包括鞋眼区域衬垫210。鞋眼区域衬垫210可以以围绕鞋面105的鞋舌开口的大体上U形的构型形成。In some embodiments, cushioning layer 180 may include one or more skeletal ribs that may provide generally directional reinforcement to upper 105 . For example, in some embodiments, liner layer 180 may include first rib liner 200, second rib liner 212, third rib liner 215, fourth rib liner 217, and fifth rib liner Liner 218. In the lacing area, the padding layer 180 may include padding surrounding the tongue opening adjacent the eyelet through which the laces pass. For example, padding layer 180 may include eyelet area padding 210 . Eyelet area liner 210 may be formed in a generally U-shaped configuration surrounding a tongue opening of upper 105 .
在一些实施方案中,第一肋部衬垫200、第二肋部衬垫212、第三肋部衬垫215、第四肋部衬垫217和第五肋部衬垫218中的一个或多个可以连接到鞋眼区域衬垫210。例如,如图2中所示,第一肋部衬垫200、第二肋部衬垫212、第三肋部衬垫215、第四肋部衬垫217和第五肋部衬垫218可以从鞋眼区域衬垫210大体上向下延伸到鞋面105的底部边缘。在一些实施方案中,第一肋部衬垫200、第二肋部衬垫212、第三肋部衬垫215、第四肋部衬垫217和第五肋部衬垫218可以延伸到鞋底结构110的外部构件115(见图3),从而使鞋眼区域衬垫210的加强部与外部构件115的稳固结构连接以为鞋面105提供稳定性和加强。进一步地,如上面所描述的和图2中所示而定位的第一肋部衬垫200、第二肋部衬垫212、第三肋部衬垫215、第四肋部衬垫217和第五肋部衬垫218还可以为脚的内侧和外侧提供一定程度的保护。In some embodiments, one or more of first rib pad 200 , second rib pad 212 , third rib pad 215 , fourth rib pad 217 , and fifth rib pad 218 One can be attached to the eyelet area liner 210. For example, as shown in FIG. 2 , first rib pad 200 , second rib pad 212 , third rib pad 215 , fourth rib pad 217 , and fifth rib pad 218 may be removed from Eyelet area liner 210 extends generally down to the bottom edge of upper 105 . In some embodiments, first rib pad 200 , second rib pad 212 , third rib pad 215 , fourth rib pad 217 , and fifth rib pad 218 may extend to the sole structure. 110 of the outer member 115 (see FIG. 3 ), so that the reinforcement of the eyelet area liner 210 is connected to the firm structure of the outer member 115 to provide stability and reinforcement to the upper 105 . Further, the first rib pad 200 , the second rib pad 212 , the third rib pad 215 , the fourth rib pad 217 , and the fourth rib pad positioned as described above and shown in FIG. The five-rib pad 218 may also provide a degree of protection to the inside and outside of the foot.
衬垫层180可以设置于鞋面105的对应于脚的可能易受不期望的接触的部分的区域中。这样的区域可能对鞋类物品欲使用的体育活动是特定的。例如,英式足球运动员的脚可以被对手不经意脚踢。当两个运动员同时踢球时,这种不经意的脚踢的冲击的严重程度可能增加,在该情况下,接触通常是在一个运动员的脚的脚背部分和另一个运动员的脚的脚背部分之间。当两个运动员在相反的方向上踢时,冲击的严重程度增加超过仅运动员中的一个踢的情形。为了保护穿用者的脚的脚背部分,鞋类100可以包括在系带区域中的衬垫,诸如鞋眼区域衬垫210和鞋舌衬垫205。Cushioning layer 180 may be disposed in areas of upper 105 that correspond to portions of the foot that may be susceptible to undesired contact. Such regions may be specific to the athletic activity for which the article of footwear is intended. For example, a soccer player's foot can be inadvertently kicked by an opponent. The severity of the impact of this inadvertent kick may increase when two players are kicking the ball simultaneously, in which case the contact is usually between the instep portion of one player's foot and the instep portion of the other player's foot . When two players kick in opposite directions, the severity of the impact increases beyond that of just one of the players kicking. To protect the instep portion of the wearer's foot, footwear 100 may include padding in the lacing area, such as eyelet area pad 210 and tongue pad 205 .
英式足球运动员的脚易受到的另一种类型的不期望的接触是被也穿着防滑鞋的另一个运动员踩踏。脚的需要保护以防受该类型的不需要的接触的部分包括远节趾骨。因此,在一些实施方案中,衬垫层180可以包括鞋头衬垫220,如图2中所示。Another type of unwanted contact to which soccer players' feet are susceptible is being stepped on by another player who is also wearing cleats. Parts of the foot that require protection from this type of unwanted contact include the distal phalanges. Accordingly, in some embodiments, cushion layer 180 may include toe liner 220 , as shown in FIG. 2 .
在一些实施方案中,衬垫层180的各个部分可以由相同的材料形成。在其它实施方案中,不同的材料可用于衬垫部件中的一个或多个。例如,在一些实施方案中,相对较厚的衬垫可用于一些部件,并且相对较薄的衬垫可用于其它部件。另外,在一些实施方案中,上面所描述的各个衬垫部件可以作为单独的部件比如鞋头衬垫220形成,如图2中所示。在其它情况中,部件可以作为整体连续的结构比如肋部衬垫条带和鞋眼区域衬垫210形成。In some embodiments, various portions of liner layer 180 may be formed from the same material. In other embodiments, different materials may be used for one or more of the pad components. For example, in some embodiments, relatively thicker pads may be used for some components and relatively thinner pads may be used for other components. Additionally, in some embodiments, each of the pad components described above may be formed as a separate component, such as toe liner 220 , as shown in FIG. 2 . In other cases, components may be formed as a unitary continuous structure such as rib pad strips and eyelet area pads 210 .
图3是鞋类100的剖面图,其中外层185的一部分在翼部225处剥离以便示出组装的鞋面105的各层。如图3中所示,衬垫层180可布置在衬里材料层175和外层185之间。鞋面105的包括鞋跟杯衬垫190、鞋领衬垫195、第一肋部衬垫200和第二肋部衬垫的带衬垫部分可以界定(在其之间)鞋面105的非带衬垫部分。例如,第一非带衬垫部分145可以由第二肋部衬垫212和鞋眼区域衬垫210(以及鞋头衬垫220;见图4)界定。还如图3中所示,第二非带衬垫部分150可以由第一肋部衬垫200、第二肋部衬垫212和鞋眼区域衬垫210界定。类似地,第三非带衬垫部分155可以由鞋跟杯衬垫190、鞋领衬垫195和第一肋部衬垫200界定。3 is a cross-sectional view of footwear 100 with a portion of outer layer 185 peeled away at wings 225 to illustrate the layers of upper 105 assembled. As shown in FIG. 3 , a liner layer 180 may be disposed between the liner material layer 175 and the outer layer 185 . The padded portion of upper 105 including heel cup pad 190 , collar pad 195 , first rib pad 200 , and second rib pad can define (between) non-slip portions of upper 105 . Padded section. For example, first unpadded portion 145 may be bounded by second rib pad 212 and eyelet area pad 210 (and toe pad 220 ; see FIG. 4 ). As also shown in FIG. 3 , second unpadded portion 150 may be bounded by first rib pad 200 , second rib pad 212 , and eyelet area pad 210 . Similarly, third unpadded portion 155 may be bounded by heel cup pad 190 , collar pad 195 , and first rib pad 200 .
图4是鞋类100的俯视图,示出了鞋面的带衬垫部分相对于穿用者的脚的骨架结构的布置。在图4中,为了说明的目的,衬垫层180以淡阴影示出。进一步地,脚的骨骼以实线示出,且衬垫层180的边界作为覆盖物以虚线示出。因此,鞋面的带衬垫部分示出为阴影的,且非带衬垫部分示出为没有阴影的。4 is a top view of footwear 100 illustrating the placement of the padded portion of the upper relative to the skeleton structure of the wearer's foot. In FIG. 4 , the backing layer 180 is shown in light shading for illustrative purposes. Further, the bones of the foot are shown in solid lines, and the boundaries of the cushion layer 180 as a covering are shown in dashed lines. Accordingly, padded portions of the upper are shown shaded, and unpadded portions are shown unshaded.
在一些实施方案中,鞋面105的带衬垫部分位于鞋类的与穿用者的脚的预定的骨骼对应的区域中。在一些情况中,鞋面的带衬垫部分可位于鞋类物品的与远节趾骨对应的区域中。例如,如图4中所示,鞋头衬垫220可放置成与大拇趾或第一脚趾的远节趾骨430、以及第二脚趾远节趾骨435、第三脚趾远节趾骨440、第四脚趾远节趾骨445和第五脚趾远节趾骨450的位置对应。In some embodiments, the padded portion of upper 105 is located in a region of the footwear that corresponds to an intended anatomy of the wearer's foot. In some cases, the padded portion of the upper may be located in a region of the article of footwear that corresponds to the distal phalanx. For example, as shown in FIG. 4 , the toe liner 220 may be placed in contact with the distal phalanx 430 of the big toe or first toe, and the distal phalanx 435 of the second toe, the distal phalanx 440 of the third toe, the distal phalanx of the fourth toe, The positions of the distal phalanx 445 of the toe and the distal phalanx 450 of the fifth toe correspond.
在一些实施方案中,鞋面105的非带衬垫部分可以位于与穿用者的脚的近节趾骨对应的区域中。例如,第四非带衬垫部分147可以位于与大拇趾(第一脚趾)的第一近节趾骨405对应的区域中。另外,第一非带衬垫部分145可以位于与第二脚趾的第二近节趾骨410、第三脚趾的第三近节趾骨、第四脚趾的第四近节趾骨415以及第五脚趾的第五近节趾骨450对应的区域中。进一步地,第四非带衬垫部分405可位于与大拇趾的跖趾关节400对应的区域中。In some embodiments, the unpadded portion of upper 105 may be located in a region corresponding to the proximal phalanx of the wearer's foot. For example, the fourth unpadded portion 147 may be located in the region corresponding to the first proximal phalanx 405 of the big toe (first toe). In addition, the first unpadded portion 145 may be located in relation to the second proximal phalanx 410 of the second toe, the third proximal phalanx of the third toe, the fourth proximal phalanx 415 of the fourth toe, and the fourth proximal phalanx of the fifth toe. In the area corresponding to the five proximal phalanges 450 . Further, the fourth unpadded portion 405 may be located in the area corresponding to the metatarsophalangeal joint 400 of the big toe.
通过省略第一非带衬垫部分145和第四非带衬垫部分147中的衬垫,增加的球感可以在脚的在比赛期间用于频繁接触英式足球的区域中提供。另外,通过省略第一非带衬垫部分145和第四非带衬垫部分147中的衬垫,增加的柔性可以提供给在脚明显屈伸的区域中的鞋面105。By omitting padding in the first unpadded portion 145 and fourth unpadded portion 147, increased ball feel may be provided in areas of the foot that are used for frequent contact with soccer balls during play. Additionally, by omitting padding in first unpadded portion 145 and fourth unpadded portion 147 , increased flexibility may be provided to upper 105 in areas of significant flexion and extension of the foot.
在图4中还示出在鞋面105的外侧上的第二非带衬垫部分150和第三非带衬垫部分155,以及在鞋面105的内侧上的第五非带衬垫部分148和第六非带衬垫部分149。外侧非带衬垫部分和内侧非带衬垫部分可以在脚的不经常用作接触球且不太可能被踩踏或脚踢的区域中提供重量减轻。内侧非带衬垫部分还可以在脚的不经常用于控制英式足球的区域中提供增加的球感。Also shown in FIG. 4 are second unpadded portion 150 and third unpadded portion 155 on the lateral side of upper 105 , and fifth unpadded portion 148 on the medial side of upper 105 and a sixth unpadded portion 149 . The lateral unpadded portion and medial unpadded portion may provide weight reduction in areas of the foot that are not frequently used as contact balls and are less likely to be stepped on or kicked. The medial unpadded portion may also provide increased ball feel in areas of the foot that are not frequently used for controlling a soccer ball.
图5示出了鞋类100的组装图,并且还示出了通常沿图4中的剖面线5-5截取的鞋类100的鞋尖区域的局部放大横截面图。如图5中所示,鞋面105可以在对应于第一近节趾骨405和第二近节趾骨410的区域中是非带衬垫的,如由在这些区域中的彼此邻接的衬里材料层175和外层185示出的。还如图6中所示的,鞋面105可以包括衬垫层180的与第三远节趾骨440、第四远节趾骨445和第五远节趾骨450对应的部分。FIG. 5 shows an assembled view of footwear 100 and also shows an enlarged partial cross-sectional view of the toe region of footwear 100 taken generally along section line 5 - 5 in FIG. 4 . As shown in FIG. 5 , upper 105 may be unpadded in regions corresponding to first proximal phalanx 405 and second proximal phalanx 410 , as indicated by layers of lining material 175 adjoining each other in these regions. and outer layer 185 is shown. As also shown in FIG. 6 , upper 105 may include portions of cushioning layer 180 corresponding to third distal phalanx 440 , fourth distal phalanx 445 , and fifth distal phalanx 450 .
图6是根据另一个实施方案的鞋类物品600的俯视图。在一些实施方案中,鞋类600可以具有与上面所讨论的衬垫类似的选择性放置的衬垫。如图6中所示,鞋类600可包括具有多个透明部分的鞋面605。在一些实施方案中,透明部分的放置可以与鞋面605的非带衬垫部分一致。FIG. 6 is a top view of an article of footwear 600 according to another embodiment. In some embodiments, footwear 600 may have selectively placed liners similar to those discussed above. As shown in FIG. 6 , footwear 600 may include upper 605 having a plurality of transparent portions. In some embodiments, the placement of the transparent portion may coincide with the unpadded portion of upper 605 .
大体上透明的部分可以具有任何合适的透明度。在一些实施方案中,鞋面可以在大体上透明的部分中始终是透明的。这可以使穿用者的袜子能够通过鞋面看到。在如英式足球的一些运动中,袜子是制服的一部分,并且可以用球队颜色着色。因此,通过提供一直穿过鞋面的透明度,鞋类的部分可以呈现为具有与穿用者的袜子相同的颜色以及因而与球队制服相同的颜色。这可以使独特的鞋类款式能够形成,以与所有颜色的球队相匹配,而不是产生具有不同的重色调的数个不同的鞋。在一些实施方案中,多个层可以是大体上透明的,以便提供穿过鞋面的整个厚度的完全透明度。The substantially transparent portion may have any suitable transparency. In some embodiments, the upper may be transparent throughout in the substantially transparent portions. This allows the wearer's socks to be seen through the upper. In some sports such as soccer, socks are part of the uniform and may be colored with team colours. Thus, by providing transparency all the way through the upper, portions of the footwear may appear to have the same color as the wearer's socks and thus the team uniform. This may enable unique footwear styles to be created to match teams of all colors, rather than producing several different shoes with different accents. In some embodiments, the layers may be substantially transparent so as to provide complete transparency through the entire thickness of the upper.
在其它实施方案中,在大体上透明的部分中,鞋面的一个或多个层可以是透明的,而其它层不是透明的。该部分透明度可以暴露鞋面的各个内部结构,诸如加强层、衬垫、衬里或其它结构元件。In other embodiments, in the substantially transparent portion, one or more layers of the upper may be transparent while other layers are not. This partial transparency may expose various internal structures of the upper, such as reinforcement layers, pads, linings, or other structural elements.
如图6中所示,在一些实施方案中,鞋面605可以包括带衬垫区域,诸如鞋眼区域衬垫610、鞋领衬垫695和鞋头衬垫620。这些带衬垫部分可以具有与上面关于其它所公开的实施方案的对应部件所讨论的那些相似的属性。As shown in FIG. 6 , in some embodiments, upper 605 may include padded areas, such as eyelet area pad 610 , collar pad 695 , and toe pad 620 . These padded portions may have properties similar to those discussed above with respect to corresponding components of the other disclosed embodiments.
布置在鞋面605的带衬垫部分之间的可以是多个非带衬垫部分。例如,鞋面605可以包括第一非带衬垫部分625。第一非带衬垫部分625可以定位成与脚的近节趾骨对应。另外,鞋面605的包括非带衬垫部分625的区域可以包括多个大体上透明的部分。例如,如图6中所示,非带衬垫部分625可以包括第一多个大体上透明的部分,该第一多个大体上透明的部分包括第一大体上透明的部分801、第二大体上透明的部分802、第三大体上透明的部分803和第四大体上透明的部分804。在一些实施方案中,第一多个大体上透明的部分可以是长形的,并且布置成大体上彼此平行,如图6中所示。Disposed between the padded portions of upper 605 may be a plurality of unpadded portions. For example, upper 605 may include first unpadded portion 625 . The first unpadded portion 625 can be positioned to correspond with the proximal phalanges of the foot. Additionally, areas of upper 605 including non-padded portion 625 may include a plurality of substantially transparent portions. For example, as shown in FIG. 6, the non-padded portion 625 may include a first plurality of substantially transparent portions including a first substantially transparent portion 801, a second substantially transparent portion An upper transparent portion 802 , a third substantially transparent portion 803 and a fourth substantially transparent portion 804 . In some embodiments, the first plurality of substantially transparent portions can be elongated and arranged generally parallel to each other, as shown in FIG. 6 .
鞋面605还可以包括第二非带衬垫部分630。第二非带衬垫部分630还可以与脚的近节趾骨对应。如图6中所示,第二非带衬垫部分630可以包括第二多个大体上透明的部分,该第二多个大体上透明的部分包括第五大体上透明的部分805、第六大体上透明的部分806、第七大体上透明的部分807和第八大体上透明的部分808。Upper 605 may also include a second unpadded portion 630 . The second unpadded portion 630 may also correspond to the proximal phalanges of the foot. As shown in FIG. 6, the second unlined portion 630 may include a second plurality of substantially transparent portions including a fifth substantially transparent portion 805, a sixth substantially transparent portion An upper transparent portion 806 , a seventh substantially transparent portion 807 and an eighth substantially transparent portion 808 .
在一些实施方案中,第二多个大体上透明的部分也可以是长形的,并且可以布置成大体上彼此平行,如图6中所示。进一步地,在一些实施方案中,第一多个长形透明的部分可以与第二多个长形透明的部分对齐。例如,如在图6中所示的,第一大体上透明的部分801可以与第五大体上透明的部分805对齐,如由第一虚线636所指示的。在一些实施方案中,第一多个透明部分与第二多个透明部分可以是不连续的。进一步地,在一些实施方案中,带衬垫条带622可以设置在第一非带衬垫部分625和第二非带衬垫部分630之间。In some embodiments, the second plurality of substantially transparent portions can also be elongate and can be arranged generally parallel to each other, as shown in FIG. 6 . Further, in some embodiments, the first plurality of elongated transparent portions can be aligned with the second plurality of elongated transparent portions. For example, as shown in FIG. 6 , first substantially transparent portion 801 may be aligned with fifth substantially transparent portion 805 , as indicated by first dashed line 636 . In some embodiments, the first plurality of transparent portions and the second plurality of transparent portions may be discontinuous. Further, in some embodiments, the padded strip 622 may be disposed between the first unpadded portion 625 and the second unpadded portion 630 .
如图6中所示,鞋面605还可以包括第三非带衬垫部分635。第三非带衬垫部分635可以设置在鞋类600的内侧上,并且可以与脚的大拇趾的第一跖趾关节大致上对应。这可以提供增加的球感和减轻的重量。第三非带衬垫部分635可以包括第三多个大体上透明的部分,该第三多个大体上透明的部分类似于第一非带衬垫部分625中的第一多个大体上透明的部分和第二非带衬垫部分630的第二多个大体上透明的部分。如图6中所示,第三多个大体上透明的部分的边缘可以与第二多个大体上透明的部分的边缘大体上对齐,如由第二虚线637所示的。As shown in FIG. 6 , upper 605 may also include a third unpadded portion 635 . Third unpadded portion 635 can be disposed on the medial side of footwear 600 and can generally correspond with the first metatarsophalangeal joint of the big toe of the foot. This can provide increased ball feel and reduced weight. The third unlined portion 635 may include a third plurality of substantially transparent portions similar to the first plurality of substantially transparent portions in the first unlined portion 625. portion and the second plurality of substantially transparent portions of the second non-padded portion 630 . As shown in FIG. 6 , edges of the third plurality of substantially transparent portions may be substantially aligned with edges of the second plurality of substantially transparent portions, as shown by second dashed lines 637 .
如在图6中所示,鞋面605还可以包括第四非带衬垫部分640。第四非带衬垫部分640也可以设置在鞋类600的内侧上。这可以提供增加的球感和减轻的重量。第四非带衬垫部分640可以包括类似于第三非带衬垫部分635中的第三多个大体上透明的部分的第四多个大体上透明的部分。如图6中所示,第四多个大体上透明的部分的边缘可以与第三多个大体上透明的部分的边缘大体上对齐,如由第三虚线641所示的。As shown in FIG. 6 , upper 605 may also include a fourth unpadded portion 640 . Fourth unpadded portion 640 may also be disposed on the medial side of footwear 600 . This can provide increased ball feel and reduced weight. The fourth unlined portion 640 may include a fourth plurality of substantially transparent portions similar to the third plurality of substantially transparent portions in the third unlined portion 635 . As shown in FIG. 6 , edges of the fourth plurality of substantially transparent portions may be substantially aligned with edges of the third plurality of substantially transparent portions, as shown by third dashed lines 641 .
鞋面605还可以包括第五非带衬垫部分645。第五非带衬垫部分645也可以设置在鞋类600的内侧上。这可以提供增加的球感和减轻的重量。第五非带衬垫部分645可以包括类似于第四非带衬垫部分640中的第四多个大体上透明的部分的第五多个大体上透明的部分。如图6中所示,第五多个大体上透明的部分的边缘可以与第四多个大体上透明的部分的边缘大体上对齐,如由第四虚线642所示的。Upper 605 may also include fifth unpadded portion 645 . Fifth unpadded portion 645 may also be disposed on the medial side of footwear 600 . This can provide increased ball feel and reduced weight. Fifth unlined portion 645 may include a fifth plurality of substantially transparent portions similar to the fourth plurality of substantially transparent portions in fourth unlined portion 640 . As shown in FIG. 6 , edges of the fifth plurality of substantially transparent portions may be substantially aligned with edges of the fourth plurality of substantially transparent portions, as shown by fourth dashed lines 642 .
如图6中所示,鞋面605还可以包括第六非带衬垫部分650。第六非带衬垫部分650可以设置在鞋类600的外侧上。这可以提供减轻的重量。第六非带衬垫部分650可以包括类似于第五非带衬垫部分645中的第五多个大体上透明的部分的第六多个大体上透明的部分。如图6中所示,第六多个大体上透明的部分的边缘可以与第一多个大体上透明的部分的边缘大体上对齐,如由第五虚线651所示的。As shown in FIG. 6 , upper 605 may also include a sixth unpadded portion 650 . Sixth unpadded portion 650 may be disposed on a lateral side of footwear 600 . This can provide reduced weight. The sixth unlined portion 650 may include a sixth plurality of substantially transparent portions similar to the fifth plurality of substantially transparent portions in the fifth unlined portion 645 . As shown in FIG. 6 , edges of the sixth plurality of substantially transparent portions may be substantially aligned with edges of the first plurality of substantially transparent portions, as shown by fifth dashed lines 651 .
鞋面605还可以包括第七非带衬垫部分655。第七非带衬垫部分650也可以设置在鞋类600的外侧上。这可以提供减轻的重量。第七非带衬垫部分655可以包括类似于第六非带衬垫部分650中的第六多个大体上透明的部分的第七多个大体上透明的部分。如图6中所示,第七多个大体上透明的部分的边缘可以与第六多个大体上透明的部分的边缘大体上对齐,如由第六虚线656所示的。Upper 605 may also include seventh unpadded portion 655 . Seventh unpadded portion 650 may also be disposed on the lateral side of footwear 600 . This can provide reduced weight. Seventh unlined portion 655 may include a seventh plurality of substantially transparent portions similar to the sixth plurality of substantially transparent portions in sixth unlined portion 650 . As shown in FIG. 6 , edges of the seventh plurality of substantially transparent portions may be substantially aligned with edges of the sixth plurality of substantially transparent portions, as shown by sixth dashed line 656 .
图7是鞋类600的剖面图,其中剥离区段示出了鞋面的内层。如图7中所示,鞋面605可以包括暴露的外层685。图7示出了在翼部700中剥离的外层685的区段。翼部700暴露出包括衬垫层680和衬里材料层675的内层。衬里材料层675、衬垫层680和外层685可以具有与上面所讨论的实施方案的对应的部件类似的属性。7 is a cross-sectional view of footwear 600 with a peeled-off section showing the inner layers of the upper. As shown in FIG. 7 , upper 605 may include exposed outer layer 685 . FIG. 7 shows a section of outer layer 685 peeled away in wing 700 . The wings 700 expose inner layers including the cushion layer 680 and the liner material layer 675 . Liner material layer 675, backing layer 680, and outer layer 685 may have similar properties to the corresponding components of the embodiments discussed above.
如图7中所示,鞋尖区域衬垫620可以延伸到非带衬垫部分630的边缘。类似地,带衬垫条带622可以延伸到非带衬垫部分630的相对的边缘。在一些实施方案中,大体上透明的部分可以是透过鞋面605的厚度完全透明的。在这样的实施方案中,衬里材料层675可以包括附加的大体上透明的部分或者可以仅包括开口。外层685可以类似地构造,即具有透明部分或开口,如图7中所示的。进一步地,衬里材料层675的部分被示出邻近第五大体上透明的部分805和第六大体上透明的部分806。具体地,第一衬里部分705、第二衬里部分705和第三衬里部分710被示出在第二非带衬垫部分630的大体上透明的部分之中。As shown in FIG. 7 , toe area pad 620 may extend to the edge of unpadded portion 630 . Similarly, padded strip 622 may extend to opposite edges of non-padded portion 630 . In some embodiments, the substantially transparent portion may be completely transparent through the thickness of upper 605 . In such embodiments, the layer of liner material 675 may include additional substantially transparent portions or may include only openings. The outer layer 685 may be similarly constructed, ie, have transparent portions or openings, as shown in FIG. 7 . Further, portions of liner material layer 675 are shown adjacent fifth substantially transparent portion 805 and sixth substantially transparent portion 806 . In particular, first liner portion 705 , second liner portion 705 , and third liner portion 710 are shown within the generally transparent portion of second unlined portion 630 .
图8是鞋类600的内侧视图。图8示出了鞋面605的内侧定位的非带衬垫部分和大体上透明的部分的布置。如图8中所示,第三非带衬垫部分635可以包括第九大体上透明的部分809、第十大体上透明的部分810和第十一大体上透明的部分811。第二虚线637示出这些透明的部分与第二非带衬垫部分630的那些透明的部分对齐。FIG. 8 is a medial view of footwear 600 . FIG. 8 illustrates an arrangement of medially positioned non-padded portions and substantially transparent portions of upper 605 . As shown in FIG. 8 , the third unlined portion 635 may include a ninth substantially transparent portion 809 , a tenth substantially transparent portion 810 , and an eleventh substantially transparent portion 811 . The second dashed line 637 shows that these transparent portions are aligned with those of the second unlined portion 630 .
另外,第四非带衬垫部分640可以包括第十二大体上透明的部分812、第十三大体上透明的部分813、第十四大体上透明的部分814和第十五大体上透明的部分815。应注意,非带衬垫部分可以包括不同数量的大体上透明的部分。第三虚线641示出第九大体上透明的部分809与第十二大体上透明的部分812对齐。Additionally, the fourth unlined portion 640 may include a twelfth substantially transparent portion 812, a thirteenth substantially transparent portion 813, a fourteenth substantially transparent portion 814, and a fifteenth substantially transparent portion. 815. It should be noted that the non-padded portion may include a different number of substantially transparent portions. The third dashed line 641 shows that the ninth substantially transparent portion 809 is aligned with the twelfth substantially transparent portion 812 .
第五非带衬垫部分645可以包括第十六大体上透明的部分816、第十七大体上透明的部分817、第十八大体上透明的部分818和第十九大体上透明的部分819。第四虚线642示出第十二大体上透明的部分812与第十七大体上透明的部分817对齐。在一些实施方案中,非带衬垫部分的一个或多个大体上透明的部分可以与邻近的非带衬垫部分的大体上透明的部分不对齐。例如,第十五大体上透明的部分815不与邻近的非带衬垫部分的任何其它大体上透明的部分对齐。在一些情况中,这可能是因为,邻近的非带衬垫部分具有较少的大体上透明的部分,如第三非带衬垫部分635。在一些情况中,这可能是因为,邻近的非带衬垫部分的大体上透明的部分偏置定位,如第五非带衬垫部分645。还应注意,在一些实施方案中,大体上透明的部分可以沿弧延伸。进一步地,在一些实施方案中,给出的非带衬垫部分的大体上透明的部分可以具有不同的长度。例如,图8中所示的内侧定位的大体上透明的部分可以具有弧形和锥形构型。The fifth unlined portion 645 may include a sixteenth substantially transparent portion 816 , a seventeenth substantially transparent portion 817 , an eighteenth substantially transparent portion 818 , and a nineteenth substantially transparent portion 819 . The fourth dashed line 642 shows that the twelfth substantially transparent portion 812 is aligned with the seventeenth substantially transparent portion 817 . In some embodiments, one or more substantially transparent portions of a non-padded portion may be misaligned with substantially transparent portions of an adjacent non-padded portion. For example, the fifteenth substantially transparent portion 815 is not aligned with any other substantially transparent portion of the adjacent non-padded portion. In some cases, this may be because adjacent unlined portions have fewer substantially transparent portions, such as third unlined portion 635 . In some cases, this may be due to the offset positioning of a substantially transparent portion of an adjacent unlined portion, such as fifth unlined portion 645 . It should also be noted that in some embodiments, the substantially transparent portion may extend along an arc. Further, in some embodiments, the substantially transparent portions of a given non-padded portion may have different lengths. For example, the medially positioned substantially transparent portion shown in FIG. 8 may have a curved and tapered configuration.
图9是鞋类600的外侧视图。图8示出了鞋面605的外侧定位的非带衬垫部分和大体上透明的部分的布置。如图9中所示,在一些实施方案中,大体上透明的部分可以是大体上线性的。如进一步在图9中所示的,在一些实施方案中,给出的非带衬垫部分的大体上透明的部分可以是交错的,即,沿着其长形长度彼此偏置,如由第七非带衬垫部分655的大体上透明的部分所示的。FIG. 9 is a lateral view of footwear 600 . FIG. 8 illustrates an arrangement of laterally located non-padded portions and substantially transparent portions of upper 605 . As shown in Figure 9, in some embodiments, the substantially transparent portion can be substantially linear. As further shown in FIG. 9, in some embodiments, the substantially transparent portions of a given non-padded portion may be staggered, that is, offset from each other along their elongated length, as indicated by the first 7 is shown as the substantially transparent portion of the non-padded portion 655 .
虽然已经描述了各个实施方案,但该描述意图是示例性的而非限制性的,并且对于本领域的技术人员将明显的是,在当前实施方案的范围内的许多更多的实施方案和实施方式是可能的。因此,除鉴于所附权利要求及其等同物之外,当前实施方案是不受限制的。在一个实施方案中所描述的特征可以或可以不包含在本文中所描述的其它实施方案中。此外,在所附权利要求的范围内可以做出各种修改和改变。While various embodiments have been described, this description is intended to be exemplary rather than limiting, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that many more embodiments and implementations are within the scope of the current embodiments way is possible. Accordingly, the present embodiments are not to be restricted except in light of the appended claims and their equivalents. Features described in one embodiment may or may not be included in other embodiments described herein. Furthermore, various modifications and changes may be made within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (20)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US14/269,239 | 2014-05-05 | ||
| US14/269,239 US10136695B2 (en) | 2013-02-26 | 2014-05-05 | Footwear upper having selectively located padding |
| PCT/US2015/025906 WO2015171278A1 (en) | 2014-05-05 | 2015-04-15 | Footwear upper having selectively located padding |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106455754A true CN106455754A (en) | 2017-02-22 |
| CN106455754B CN106455754B (en) | 2020-09-11 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201580022695.6A Active CN106455754B (en) | 2014-05-05 | 2015-04-15 | Footwear upper with selectively positioned padding |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP3139784B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN106455754B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2015171278A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112888331A (en) * | 2018-10-13 | 2021-06-01 | 彪马欧洲股份公司 | Garment, in particular sports garment |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR3024022B1 (en) | 2014-07-22 | 2017-04-28 | Salomon Sas | FOOTWEAR WITH IMPROVED STRUCTURE |
| HRP20260083T1 (en) | 2021-10-15 | 2026-03-13 | Skechers U.S.A., Inc. Ii | Footwear counter for easier entry and removal |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101909471A (en) * | 2007-10-22 | 2010-12-08 | 耐克国际有限公司 | An article of footwear having an interchangeable bootie |
| US20130019508A1 (en) * | 2010-12-28 | 2013-01-24 | Armor Protective Concepts LLC | Multi Component Composite Plate Protection System for Footwear |
| DE202010017958U1 (en) * | 2010-09-16 | 2013-06-11 | Achim Wolf | Sports shoe, in particular football shoe |
| CN103687507A (en) * | 2011-05-27 | 2014-03-26 | 耐克国际有限公司 | Shoe with composite upper and method of making the same |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2827172A1 (en) * | 1978-06-21 | 1980-01-10 | Dassler Armin | FOOTBALL SHOE OR BOOTS |
| WO1994013164A1 (en) | 1992-12-10 | 1994-06-23 | Nike International Ltd. | Bonding of rubber to plastic in footwear |
| EP2521466A4 (en) * | 2010-01-04 | 2013-08-14 | Applied Ft Composite Solutions Inc | Unibody construction footwear and method for making the same |
| US20130312284A1 (en) * | 2011-05-27 | 2013-11-28 | Nike, Inc. | Article of Footwear Having Welded Upper |
| CN105831885A (en) * | 2011-08-29 | 2016-08-10 | 维珍妮国际(集团)有限公司 | Article of footwear, method of making an article of footwear, lining for an article of footwear and article of footwear including a lining |
-
2015
- 2015-04-15 EP EP15720237.5A patent/EP3139784B1/en active Active
- 2015-04-15 WO PCT/US2015/025906 patent/WO2015171278A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2015-04-15 CN CN201580022695.6A patent/CN106455754B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101909471A (en) * | 2007-10-22 | 2010-12-08 | 耐克国际有限公司 | An article of footwear having an interchangeable bootie |
| DE202010017958U1 (en) * | 2010-09-16 | 2013-06-11 | Achim Wolf | Sports shoe, in particular football shoe |
| US20130019508A1 (en) * | 2010-12-28 | 2013-01-24 | Armor Protective Concepts LLC | Multi Component Composite Plate Protection System for Footwear |
| CN103687507A (en) * | 2011-05-27 | 2014-03-26 | 耐克国际有限公司 | Shoe with composite upper and method of making the same |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112888331A (en) * | 2018-10-13 | 2021-06-01 | 彪马欧洲股份公司 | Garment, in particular sports garment |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP3139784B1 (en) | 2019-06-26 |
| CN106455754B (en) | 2020-09-11 |
| EP3139784A1 (en) | 2017-03-15 |
| WO2015171278A1 (en) | 2015-11-12 |
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