CN105870159B - A kind of organic LED display panel, display device and production method - Google Patents

A kind of organic LED display panel, display device and production method Download PDF

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CN105870159B
CN105870159B CN201610397832.0A CN201610397832A CN105870159B CN 105870159 B CN105870159 B CN 105870159B CN 201610397832 A CN201610397832 A CN 201610397832A CN 105870159 B CN105870159 B CN 105870159B
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CN105870159A (en
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解红军
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BOE Technology Group Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K59/00Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • G09F9/30Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
    • G09F9/33Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements being semiconductor devices, e.g. diodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K50/00Organic light-emitting devices
    • H10K50/80Constructional details
    • H10K50/84Passivation; Containers; Encapsulations
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K71/00Manufacture or treatment specially adapted for the organic devices covered by this subclass

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Abstract

本发明提供一种有机发光二极管显示面板、显示装置及制作方法,该有机发光二极管显示面板包括:有机发光二极管显示基板以及用于封装所述有机发光二极管显示基板的封装层,所述有机发光二极管显示基板包括阳极、有机发光层和阴极,所述封装层能够提供导通阴极与外部印刷电路板上的EVSS供电端口的通道。在后续组装流程中,可以将印刷电路板上的EVSS供电端口通过封装层提供的通道与阴极电连接,以传输EVSS电流。COF则不再需要传输EVSS电流,COF上也就不需要设置EVSS传输线,仅设置EVDD传输线即可,从而可降低COF的尺寸,使其能够应用于窄边框产品。

The present invention provides an organic light emitting diode display panel, a display device and a manufacturing method. The organic light emitting diode display panel includes: an organic light emitting diode display substrate and an encapsulation layer for encapsulating the organic light emitting diode display substrate. The organic light emitting diode The display substrate includes an anode, an organic light-emitting layer and a cathode, and the encapsulation layer can provide a channel for conducting the cathode and an EVSS power supply port on an external printed circuit board. In the subsequent assembly process, the EVSS power supply port on the printed circuit board can be electrically connected to the cathode through the channel provided by the packaging layer to transmit the EVSS current. COF no longer needs to transmit EVSS current, and there is no need to set EVSS transmission line on COF, only EVDD transmission line is needed, which can reduce the size of COF and make it suitable for narrow bezel products.

Description

一种有机发光二极管显示面板、显示装置及制作方法Organic light emitting diode display panel, display device and manufacturing method

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及显示技术领域,尤其涉及一种有机发光二极管显示面板、显示装置及制作方法。The invention relates to the field of display technology, in particular to an organic light emitting diode display panel, a display device and a manufacturing method.

背景技术Background technique

请参考图1,图1为现有技术中的有机发光二极管(OLED)显示装置的结构示意图,该OLED显示装置包括:OLED显示面板、覆晶薄膜(COF)31和印刷电路板(PCB)32,所述OLED显示面板包括:衬底基板11、薄膜晶体管(TFT)层12、阳极13、有机发光层14、阴极15和封装层16。Please refer to FIG. 1. FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an organic light-emitting diode (OLED) display device in the prior art. The OLED display device includes: an OLED display panel, a chip-on-film (COF) 31 and a printed circuit board (PCB) 32 , The OLED display panel includes: a base substrate 11 , a thin film transistor (TFT) layer 12 , an anode 13 , an organic light emitting layer 14 , a cathode 15 and an encapsulation layer 16 .

所述OLED显示面板的EVDD(电源)和EVSS(地)供电都是通过PCB32传导至COF31,然后由COF31传导至OLED显示面板。也就是说,COF上需要设置用于传输EVDD和EVSS的供电传输线,上述供电传输线占据了COF上的大量空间,这无疑增加了COF的宽度,从而使得其难以应用于窄边框的产品。The EVDD (power supply) and EVSS (ground) power supply of the OLED display panel are both conducted to the COF31 through the PCB32, and then conducted to the OLED display panel by the COF31. That is to say, a power supply transmission line for EVDD and EVSS needs to be set on the COF. The above-mentioned power supply transmission line occupies a large amount of space on the COF, which undoubtedly increases the width of the COF, making it difficult to apply to products with narrow borders.

发明内容Contents of the invention

有鉴于此,本发明提供一种有机发光二极管显示面板、显示装置及制作方法,用于解决现有的OLED显示装置中的COF上需要同时设置EVDD和EVSS供电传输线,供电传输线较多,导致COF尺寸大,难以应用于窄边框产品的问题。In view of this, the present invention provides an organic light-emitting diode display panel, a display device and a manufacturing method, which are used to solve the problem that EVDD and EVSS power supply transmission lines need to be installed on the COF of the existing OLED display device at the same time, and there are many power supply transmission lines, resulting in COF It is difficult to apply to narrow bezel products because of its large size.

为解决上述技术问题,本发明提供一种有机发光二极管显示面板,包括有机发光二极管显示基板以及用于封装所述有机发光二极管显示基板的封装层,所述有机发光二极管显示基板包括阳极、有机发光层和阴极,所述封装层能够提供导通阴极与外部印刷电路板上的EVSS供电端口的通道。In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides an organic light emitting diode display panel, comprising an organic light emitting diode display substrate and an encapsulation layer for encapsulating the organic light emitting diode display substrate, the organic light emitting diode display substrate includes an anode, an organic light emitting diode Layer and cathode, the encapsulation layer can provide a channel to connect the cathode to the EVSS power supply port on the external printed circuit board.

优选地,所述封装层包括:封装胶层和金属封装层,所述金属封装层的一侧与所述阴极电连接,另一侧能够与所述印刷电路板上的EVSS供电端口电连接。Preferably, the encapsulation layer includes: an encapsulation adhesive layer and a metal encapsulation layer, one side of the metal encapsulation layer is electrically connected to the cathode, and the other side can be electrically connected to the EVSS power supply port on the printed circuit board.

优选地,所述有机发光二极管显示面板还包括:第一导电图形,所述第一导电图形贯穿所述封装胶层,一侧与所述阴极接触,另一侧与所述金属封装层接触,所述金属封装层和所述阴极通过所述第一导电图形电连接。Preferably, the organic light emitting diode display panel further includes: a first conductive pattern, the first conductive pattern penetrates the encapsulation layer, one side is in contact with the cathode, and the other side is in contact with the metal encapsulation layer, The metal encapsulation layer and the cathode are electrically connected through the first conductive pattern.

优选地,所述第一导电图形为至少两个。Preferably, there are at least two first conductive patterns.

优选地,所述金属封装层与所述阴极直接接触,所述封装胶层仅围绕所述有机发光二极管显示基板的显示区域设置。Preferably, the metal encapsulation layer is in direct contact with the cathode, and the encapsulation adhesive layer is only arranged around the display area of the OLED display substrate.

优选地,所述金属封装层为金属板。Preferably, the metal packaging layer is a metal plate.

优选地,所述封装层为薄膜封装层,所述薄膜封装层包括交替叠加设置的至少一层无机薄膜层和至少一层有机薄膜层,所述薄膜封装层上开设有贯通所述薄膜封装层的过孔;所述显示面板还包括:第二导电图形,所述第二导电图形的部分填充于所述过孔中,一侧通过所述过孔与所述阴极电连接,另一侧能够与外部印刷电路板上的EVSS供电端口电连接。Preferably, the encapsulation layer is a thin film encapsulation layer, and the thin film encapsulation layer includes at least one inorganic thin film layer and at least one organic thin film layer alternately stacked, and the thin film encapsulation layer is provided with a the via hole; the display panel also includes: a second conductive pattern, part of the second conductive pattern is filled in the via hole, one side is electrically connected to the cathode through the via hole, and the other side can Electrically connect with the EVSS power supply port on the external printed circuit board.

优选地,所述封装层包括封装胶层和盖板玻璃,所述盖板玻璃上开设有贯通所述玻璃封装层的过孔;所述显示面板还包括:第三导电图形,所述第三导电图形的部分填充于所述过孔中,一侧通过所述过孔与所述阴极电连接,另一侧能够与外部印刷电路板上的EVSS供电端口电连接。Preferably, the encapsulation layer includes an encapsulation adhesive layer and a cover glass, and the cover glass is provided with a via hole penetrating the glass encapsulation layer; the display panel further includes: a third conductive pattern, the third Part of the conductive pattern is filled in the via hole, one side is electrically connected to the cathode through the via hole, and the other side can be electrically connected to the EVSS power supply port on the external printed circuit board.

本发明还提供一种有机发光二极管显示装置,包括上述有机发光二极管显示面板,所述显示装置还包括:印刷电路板,所述印刷电路板上的EVSS供电端口通过所述封装层提供的通道与所述有机发光二极管显示面板上的阴极电连接。The present invention also provides an organic light emitting diode display device, including the above-mentioned organic light emitting diode display panel, and the display device further includes: a printed circuit board, and the EVSS power supply port on the printed circuit board communicates with the channel provided by the encapsulation layer. The cathode on the OLED display panel is electrically connected.

优选地,所述有机发光二极管显示装置还包括:覆晶薄膜COF,所述COF的一端与所述印刷电路板上的EVDD供电端口连接,另一端与所述有机发光二极管显示面板的非显示区域的走线连接。Preferably, the organic light emitting diode display device further includes: a chip-on-chip COF, one end of the COF is connected to the EVDD power supply port on the printed circuit board, and the other end is connected to the non-display area of the organic light emitting diode display panel wiring connections.

本发明还提供一种有机发光二极管显示面板的制作方法,包括:The present invention also provides a method for manufacturing an organic light emitting diode display panel, comprising:

形成有机发光二极管显示基板,所述有机发光二极管显示基板包括阳极、有机发光层和阴极;forming an organic light emitting diode display substrate, the organic light emitting diode display substrate including an anode, an organic light emitting layer and a cathode;

形成用于封装所述有机发光二极管显示基板的封装层,其中,所述封装层能够提供导通阴极与外部印刷电路板上的EVSS供电端口的通道。An encapsulation layer for encapsulating the organic light emitting diode display substrate is formed, wherein the encapsulation layer can provide a channel for conducting the cathode and the EVSS power supply port on the external printed circuit board.

优选地,所述封装层包括封装胶层和金属封装层;Preferably, the encapsulation layer includes an encapsulation adhesive layer and a metal encapsulation layer;

所述形成用于封装所述有机发光二极管显示基板的封装层的步骤之前,还包括:在所述阴极上形成第一导电图形;Before the step of forming an encapsulation layer for encapsulating the organic light emitting diode display substrate, it may further include: forming a first conductive pattern on the cathode;

所述形成用于封装所述有机发光二极管显示基板的封装层的步骤包括:The step of forming an encapsulation layer for encapsulating the organic light emitting diode display substrate includes:

在形成有所述第一导电图形的阴极上涂布封装胶层;Coating an encapsulation adhesive layer on the cathode formed with the first conductive pattern;

采用压合工艺将一金属板作为金属封装层压合到所述封装胶层上,压合后所述金属板与所述导电图形接触。A metal plate is used as a metal encapsulation layer to be pressed on the encapsulation adhesive layer by a lamination process, and after lamination, the metal plate is in contact with the conductive pattern.

优选地,所述封装层包括封装胶层和金属封装层;所述形成用于封装所述有机发光二极管显示基板的封装层的步骤包括:Preferably, the encapsulation layer includes an encapsulation adhesive layer and a metal encapsulation layer; the step of forming the encapsulation layer for encapsulating the OLED display substrate includes:

在所述有机发光二极管显示基板的显示区域四周涂布封装胶层;Coating an encapsulation adhesive layer around the display area of the organic light emitting diode display substrate;

采用一金属板作为金属封装层压合在所述封装胶层上,压合后所述金属板直接与所述阴极接触。A metal plate is used as the metal encapsulation layer and laminated on the encapsulation adhesive layer, and the metal plate is directly in contact with the cathode after lamination.

本发明的上述技术方案的有益效果如下:The beneficial effects of above-mentioned technical scheme of the present invention are as follows:

由于封装层能够提供导通阴极与外部印刷电路板上的EVSS供电端口的通道,因而在后续组装流程中,可以将印刷电路板上的EVSS供电端口通过上述导通通道与阴极电连接,以传输EVSS电流。也就是说,COF不再需要传输EVSS电流,COF上也就不再需要设置EVSS传输线,仅设置EVDD传输线即可,从而可降低COF的尺寸,使其能够应用于窄边框产品。Since the packaging layer can provide a channel for conducting the cathode and the EVSS power supply port on the external printed circuit board, in the subsequent assembly process, the EVSS power supply port on the printed circuit board can be electrically connected to the cathode through the above-mentioned conduction channel to transmit EVSS current. That is to say, COF no longer needs to transmit EVSS current, so it is no longer necessary to set EVSS transmission line on COF, and only EVDD transmission line is required, so that the size of COF can be reduced and it can be applied to narrow bezel products.

另一方面,由于COF上仅传输EVDD,也改善了EVDD的供电,降低了COF烧毁的风险。On the other hand, since only EVDD is transmitted on COF, the power supply of EVDD is also improved, reducing the risk of COF burnout.

又一方面,有机发光二极管显示面板内部也就不再需要设计EVSS的shorting bar(短路节点),原本shorting bar造成的交叉短路和显示坏线将会不再出现,提高了有机发光二极管显示面板的良率。On the other hand, there is no need to design the shorting bar (short-circuit node) of EVSS inside the OLED display panel, and the cross-short circuit and display broken line caused by the original shorting bar will no longer appear, which improves the performance of the OLED display panel. yield.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为现有技术中的有机发光二极管显示装置的结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an organic light emitting diode display device in the prior art;

图2为本发明实施例一的有机发光二极管显示面板的结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural diagram of an OLED display panel according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

图3为本发明实施例二的有机发光二极管显示面板的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of an OLED display panel according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

图4为本发明实施例三的有机发光二极管显示面板的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of an organic light emitting diode display panel according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention;

图5为本发明实施例四的有机发光二极管显示面板的结构示意图;5 is a schematic structural diagram of an OLED display panel according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention;

图6为本发明实施例五的有机发光二极管显示装置的结构示意图;6 is a schematic structural view of an organic light emitting diode display device according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention;

图7为本发明实施例六的有机发光二极管显示装置的结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an organic light emitting diode display device according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为解决现有的OLED显示装置中的COF上需要同时设置EVDD和EVSS供电传输线,供电传输线较多,导致COF尺寸大,难以应用于窄边框产品的问题,本发明实施例提供一种有机发光二极管显示面板,包括有机发光二极管显示基板以及用于封装所述有机发光二极管显示基板的封装层,所述有机发光二极管显示基板包括阳极、有机发光层和阴极,其中,所述封装层能够提供导通阴极与外部印刷电路板上的EVSS供电端口的通道。In order to solve the problem that EVDD and EVSS power supply transmission lines need to be installed on the COF of the existing OLED display device at the same time, and there are many power supply transmission lines, resulting in a large size of the COF, which is difficult to apply to narrow frame products, the embodiment of the present invention provides an organic light emitting diode. A display panel, including an organic light emitting diode display substrate and an encapsulation layer for encapsulating the organic light emitting diode display substrate, the organic light emitting diode display substrate includes an anode, an organic light emitting layer and a cathode, wherein the encapsulation layer can provide conduction The cathode is connected to the EVSS supply port on the external PCB.

由于封装层能够提供导通阴极与外部印刷电路板上的EVSS供电端口的通道,因而在后续组装流程中,可以将印刷电路板上的EVSS供电端口通过上述导通通道与阴极电连接,以传输EVSS电流。也就是说,COF不再需要传输EVSS电流,COF上也就不再需要设置EVSS传输线,仅设置EVDD传输线即可,从而可降低COF的尺寸,使其能够应用于窄边框产品。Since the packaging layer can provide a channel for conducting the cathode and the EVSS power supply port on the external printed circuit board, in the subsequent assembly process, the EVSS power supply port on the printed circuit board can be electrically connected to the cathode through the above-mentioned conduction channel to transmit EVSS current. That is to say, COF no longer needs to transmit EVSS current, so it is no longer necessary to set EVSS transmission line on COF, and only EVDD transmission line is required, so that the size of COF can be reduced and it can be applied to narrow bezel products.

另一方面,由于COF上仅传输EVDD,也改善了EVDD的供电,降低了COF烧毁的风险。On the other hand, since only EVDD is transmitted on COF, the power supply of EVDD is also improved, reducing the risk of COF burnout.

又一方面,有机发光二极管显示面板内部也就不再需要设计EVSS的shorting bar(短路节点),原本shorting bar造成的交叉短路和显示坏线将会不再出现,提高了有机发光二极管显示面板的良率。On the other hand, there is no need to design the shorting bar (short-circuit node) of EVSS inside the OLED display panel, and the cross-short circuit and display broken line caused by the original shorting bar will no longer appear, which improves the performance of the OLED display panel. yield.

有机发光二极管显示面板中的封装层大致可以分为:玻璃封装和薄膜封装两种类型。其中,玻璃封装是将盖板玻璃通过封装胶与有机发光二极管显示基板进行对合。薄膜封装是一种新型封装方式,盖板不再采用玻璃材料,而是用薄膜代替。薄膜可以是金属材料,也可以是其他薄膜材料(例如交替叠加设置的无机薄膜层和有机薄膜层)。薄膜封装具有厚度薄、容易弯曲等优点。The encapsulation layer in the OLED display panel can be roughly divided into two types: glass encapsulation and film encapsulation. Among them, the glass encapsulation is to combine the cover glass with the organic light-emitting diode display substrate through the encapsulation glue. Thin-film packaging is a new type of packaging. The cover plate is no longer made of glass material, but is replaced by a thin film. The thin film may be a metal material, or other thin film materials (for example, alternately stacked inorganic thin film layers and organic thin film layers). Thin-film packaging has the advantages of being thin and easy to bend.

下面针对不同类型的封装层对本发明的实施方式进行详细说明。Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below for different types of encapsulation layers.

以下是采用金属薄膜封装的实施例。The following is an embodiment using metal thin film packaging.

所述封装层包括:封装胶层和金属封装层,所述金属封装层的一侧与所述阴极电连接,另一侧能够与所述印刷电路板上的EVSS供电端口电连接。The encapsulation layer includes: an encapsulation adhesive layer and a metal encapsulation layer, one side of the metal encapsulation layer is electrically connected to the cathode, and the other side can be electrically connected to the EVSS power supply port on the printed circuit board.

本发明实施例中,金属封装层为导通阴极与外部印刷电路板上的EVSS供电端口的通道。In the embodiment of the present invention, the metal encapsulation layer is a channel connecting the cathode and the EVSS power supply port on the external printed circuit board.

由于金属封装层与阴极电连接,在有机发光二极管显示面板的后续组装流程中,可以将金属封装层与PCB上的EVSS供电端口电连接,以导通阴极与EVSS供电端口,从而使得EVSS电流可以通过金属封装层传导至阴极。也就是说,可以不再需要经由COF传输EVSS电流,COF上也就不需要设置EVSS传输线,仅设置EVDD传输线即可,从而可降低COF的尺寸,使其能够应用于窄边框产品。Since the metal packaging layer is electrically connected to the cathode, in the subsequent assembly process of the organic light emitting diode display panel, the metal packaging layer can be electrically connected to the EVSS power supply port on the PCB to conduct the cathode and the EVSS power supply port, so that the EVSS current can be Conduction to the cathode through the metal encapsulation layer. That is to say, it is no longer necessary to transmit EVSS current through COF, and there is no need to set EVSS transmission line on COF, only EVDD transmission line is required, so that the size of COF can be reduced and it can be applied to narrow bezel products.

金属封装层与阴极的连接方式可以为多种,下面将举例进行说明。There are many ways to connect the metal packaging layer and the cathode, which will be described with examples below.

请参考图2,图2为本发明实施例一的有机发光二极管显示面板的结构示意图,所述有机发光二极管显示面板包括:有机发光二极管显示基板和用于封装所述有机发光二极管显示基板的封装胶层27和金属封装层28,所述有机发光二极管显示基板包括衬底基板21、TFT层22、阳极23、有机发光层24和阴极25。Please refer to FIG. 2. FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an organic light emitting diode display panel according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. The organic light emitting diode display panel includes: an organic light emitting diode display substrate and a package for packaging the organic light emitting diode display substrate An adhesive layer 27 and a metal encapsulation layer 28 , the organic light emitting diode display substrate includes a base substrate 21 , a TFT layer 22 , an anode 23 , an organic light emitting layer 24 and a cathode 25 .

所述有机发光二极管显示面板还包括:第一导电图形26,所述第一导电图形26贯穿所述封装胶层27,一侧与所述阴极25接触,另一侧与所述金属封装层28接触,即所述金属封装层28和所述阴极25通过所述第一导电图形26电连接。The organic light emitting diode display panel further includes: a first conductive pattern 26, the first conductive pattern 26 penetrates the encapsulation layer 27, one side is in contact with the cathode 25, and the other side is in contact with the metal encapsulation layer 28 Contact, that is, the metal encapsulation layer 28 and the cathode 25 are electrically connected through the first conductive pattern 26 .

本发明实施例中,通过第一导电图形26将阴极25和金属封装层28电连接,实现方式简单。In the embodiment of the present invention, the cathode 25 is electrically connected to the metal encapsulation layer 28 through the first conductive pattern 26, and the implementation method is simple.

为了降低导通阻抗,优选地,所述第一导电图形26的个数为至少两个。当然,第一导电图形26的个数也可以为一个,只要适当增加第一导电图形26的宽度,也可以到达降低导通阻抗的目的。In order to reduce the on-resistance, preferably, the number of the first conductive patterns 26 is at least two. Of course, the number of the first conductive pattern 26 can also be one, as long as the width of the first conductive pattern 26 is appropriately increased, the purpose of reducing the on-resistance can also be achieved.

所述第一导电图形26可以设置于有机发光二极管显示基板的非显示区域,也可以设置于有机发光二极管显示基板的显示区域。The first conductive pattern 26 can be arranged in the non-display area of the OLED display substrate, or in the display area of the OLED display substrate.

请参考图3,图3为本发明实施例二的有机发光二极管显示面板的结构示意图,所述有机发光二极管显示面板包括:有机发光二极管显示基板以及用于封装所述有机发光二极管显示基板的封装胶层27和金属封装层28,所述有机发光二极管显示基板包括衬底基板21、TFT层22、阳极23、有机发光层24和阴极25。Please refer to FIG. 3. FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an OLED display panel according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. The OLED display panel includes: an OLED display substrate and a package for packaging the OLED display substrate. An adhesive layer 27 and a metal encapsulation layer 28 , the organic light emitting diode display substrate includes a base substrate 21 , a TFT layer 22 , an anode 23 , an organic light emitting layer 24 and a cathode 25 .

其中,所述金属封装层28与所述阴极25直接接触,金属封装层28和阴极25之间不再设置封装胶层27,所述封装胶层27仅围绕所述有机发光二极管显示基板的显示区域设置。Wherein, the metal encapsulation layer 28 is in direct contact with the cathode 25, and the encapsulation adhesive layer 27 is no longer provided between the metal encapsulation layer 28 and the cathode 25, and the encapsulation adhesive layer 27 only surrounds the display of the OLED display substrate. regional settings.

本发明实施例中,金属封装层28设置于阴极25之上,与阴极25直接接触,从而无需再制作用于导通金属封装层28和阴极25的导电图形,降低了制作成本。In the embodiment of the present invention, the metal encapsulation layer 28 is disposed on the cathode 25 and is in direct contact with the cathode 25, so there is no need to make a conductive pattern for conducting the metal encapsulation layer 28 and the cathode 25, which reduces the manufacturing cost.

上述实施例中,优选地,所述金属封装层28为一金属板,在进行封装时,直接将所述金属板压合到涂布有封装胶层的有机发光二极管显示基板上即可。In the above embodiment, preferably, the metal encapsulation layer 28 is a metal plate, and the metal plate can be directly pressed onto the OLED display substrate coated with the encapsulation adhesive layer during encapsulation.

当金属封装层28为金属板时,在金属封装层28与阴极25直接接触的实施例中,对金属板表面的平坦度要求较高,使得金属板与阴极可以密切接触,实现大面积导通的目的。When the metal encapsulation layer 28 is a metal plate, in the embodiment where the metal encapsulation layer 28 is in direct contact with the cathode 25, the flatness of the surface of the metal plate is highly required, so that the metal plate and the cathode can be in close contact to achieve large-area conduction the goal of.

当然,在本发明的其他一些实施例中,所述金属封装层28可以是通过沉积或溅射等方式形成的金属薄膜。Of course, in some other embodiments of the present invention, the metal encapsulation layer 28 may be a metal thin film formed by deposition or sputtering.

以下是采用其他薄膜封装的实施例。The following are examples of encapsulation with other thin films.

请参考图4,图4为本发明实施例三的有机发光二极管显示面板的结构示意图,所述有机发光二极管显示面板包括:有机发光二极管显示基板以及用于封装所述有机发光二极管显示基板的薄膜封装层29,所述薄膜封装层包括交替叠加设置的至少一层无机薄膜层和至少一层有机薄膜层,图4所示的实施例中包括薄膜封装层包括三层,在远离阴极25的方向上,依次为第一次无机薄膜层,有机薄膜层和第二层无机薄膜层。所述有机发光二极管显示基板包括衬底基板21、TFT层22、阳极23、有机发光层24和阴极25。Please refer to FIG. 4. FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an OLED display panel according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention. The OLED display panel includes: an OLED display substrate and a thin film for encapsulating the OLED display substrate. Encapsulation layer 29, the thin film encapsulation layer includes at least one inorganic thin film layer and at least one organic thin film layer arranged alternately. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 4, the thin film encapsulation layer includes three layers. On the top, there are the first inorganic thin film layer, the organic thin film layer and the second inorganic thin film layer in sequence. The organic light emitting diode display substrate includes a base substrate 21 , a TFT layer 22 , an anode 23 , an organic light emitting layer 24 and a cathode 25 .

所述薄膜封装层29上开设有贯通所述薄膜封装层的过孔291;所述显示面板还包括:第二导电图形210,所述第二导电图形210的部分填充于所述过孔291中,一侧通过所述过孔291与所述阴极25电连接,另一侧能够与外部印刷电路板上的EVSS供电端口电连接。The thin film encapsulation layer 29 is provided with a via hole 291 penetrating the thin film encapsulation layer; the display panel further includes: a second conductive pattern 210, and a part of the second conductive pattern 210 is filled in the via hole 291 , one side is electrically connected to the cathode 25 through the via hole 291 , and the other side can be electrically connected to the EVSS power supply port on the external printed circuit board.

所述过孔291的个数可以为一个,也可以为多个,以降低导通阻抗。The number of the via hole 291 can be one or more, so as to reduce the on-resistance.

本发明实施例中,所述薄膜封装层上的过孔为提供导通阴极与外部印刷电路板上的EVSS供电端口的通道。In the embodiment of the present invention, the via hole on the thin film encapsulation layer is a channel for connecting the cathode and the EVSS power supply port on the external printed circuit board.

由于第二导电图形210与所述阴极25电连接,在有机发光二极管显示面板的后续组装流程中,可以将第二导电图形210与PCB上的EVSS供电端口电连接,以导通阴极与EVSS供电端口,从而使得EVSS电流可以通过第二导电图形210传导至阴极。也就是说,可以不再需要经由COF传输EVSS电流,COF上也就不需要设置EVSS传输线,仅设置EVDD传输线即可,从而可降低COF的尺寸,使其能够应用于窄边框产品。Since the second conductive pattern 210 is electrically connected to the cathode 25, in the subsequent assembly process of the organic light emitting diode display panel, the second conductive pattern 210 can be electrically connected to the EVSS power supply port on the PCB, so as to conduct the cathode and EVSS power supply port, so that the EVSS current can be conducted to the cathode through the second conductive pattern 210 . That is to say, it is no longer necessary to transmit EVSS current through COF, and there is no need to set EVSS transmission line on COF, only EVDD transmission line is required, so that the size of COF can be reduced and it can be applied to narrow bezel products.

以下是采用其他玻璃封装的实施例。The following are examples using other glass packages.

请参考图5,图5为本发明实施例四的有机发光二极管显示面板的结构示意图,所述有机发光二极管显示面板包括:有机发光二极管显示基板以及用于封装所述有机发光二极管显示基板的封装胶层27和盖板玻璃211,所述有机发光二极管显示基板包括衬底基板21、TFT层22、阳极23、有机发光层24和阴极25。Please refer to FIG. 5. FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an OLED display panel according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention. The OLED display panel includes: an OLED display substrate and a package for packaging the OLED display substrate. A glue layer 27 and a cover glass 211 , the organic light emitting diode display substrate includes a base substrate 21 , a TFT layer 22 , an anode 23 , an organic light emitting layer 24 and a cathode 25 .

所述盖板玻璃211上开设有贯通所述封装层的过孔2111;所述显示面板还包括:第三导电图形212,所述第三导电图形212的部分填充于所述过孔2111中,一侧通过所述过孔2111与所述阴极25电连接,另一侧能够与外部印刷电路板上的EVSS供电端口电连接。The cover glass 211 is provided with a via hole 2111 penetrating through the encapsulation layer; the display panel further includes: a third conductive pattern 212, a part of the third conductive pattern 212 is filled in the via hole 2111, One side is electrically connected to the cathode 25 through the via hole 2111 , and the other side can be electrically connected to the EVSS power supply port on the external printed circuit board.

本发明实施例中,所述盖板玻璃211上的过孔2111为提供导通阴极25与外部印刷电路板上的EVSS供电端口的通道。In the embodiment of the present invention, the via hole 2111 on the cover glass 211 provides a channel for connecting the cathode 25 and the EVSS power supply port on the external printed circuit board.

由于第三导电图形212与所述阴极25电连接,在有机发光二极管显示面板的后续组装流程中,可以将第三导电图形212与PCB上的EVSS供电端口电连接,以导通阴极与EVSS供电端口,从而使得EVSS电流可以通过第三导电图形212传导至阴极。也就是说,可以不再需要经由COF传输EVSS电流,COF上也就不需要设置EVSS传输线,仅设置EVDD传输线即可,从而可降低COF的尺寸,使其能够应用于窄边框产品。Since the third conductive pattern 212 is electrically connected to the cathode 25, in the subsequent assembly process of the organic light emitting diode display panel, the third conductive pattern 212 can be electrically connected to the EVSS power supply port on the PCB, so as to conduct the cathode and EVSS power supply port, so that the EVSS current can be conducted to the cathode through the third conductive pattern 212 . That is to say, it is no longer necessary to transmit EVSS current through COF, and there is no need to set EVSS transmission line on COF, only EVDD transmission line is required, so that the size of COF can be reduced and it can be applied to narrow bezel products.

本发明还提供一种有机发光二极管显示装置,包括上述任一实施例所述的有机发光二极管显示面板,所述显示装置还包括:印刷电路板,所述印刷电路板上的EVSS供电端口通过所述封装层提供的通道与所述有机发光二极管显示面板上的阴极电连接。The present invention also provides an organic light emitting diode display device, including the organic light emitting diode display panel described in any one of the above embodiments, and the display device further includes: a printed circuit board, and the EVSS power supply port on the printed circuit board passes through the The channel provided by the encapsulation layer is electrically connected to the cathode on the OLED display panel.

所述有机发光二极管显示装置还包括:覆晶薄膜COF,所述COF的一端与所述印刷电路板上的EVDD供电端口连接,另一端与所述有机发光二极管显示面板的非显示区域的走线连接。The organic light emitting diode display device further includes: a chip-on-chip COF, one end of the COF is connected to the EVDD power supply port on the printed circuit board, and the other end is connected to the wiring of the non-display area of the organic light emitting diode display panel. connect.

也就是说,EVSS电流可以通过封装层提供的通道传输至阴极,从而COF上就不需要再设置EVSS传输线,仅设置EVDD传输线即可,从而可降低COF的尺寸,使其能够应用于窄边框产品。That is to say, the EVSS current can be transmitted to the cathode through the channel provided by the encapsulation layer, so that there is no need to install EVSS transmission lines on COF, only EVDD transmission lines are required, which can reduce the size of COF and enable it to be applied to products with narrow borders .

请参考图6,图6为本发明实施例五的有机发光二极管显示装置的结构示意图,所述有机发光二极管显示装置包括:有机发光二极管显示面板、PCB42以及COF41,其中,所述有机发光二极管显示面板包括:有机发光二极管显示基板和用于封装所述有机发光二极管显示基板的封装胶层27和金属封装层28。所述有机发光二极管显示基板包括衬底基板21、TFT层22、阳极23、有机发光层24和阴极25。所述有机发光二极管显示面板还包括:第一导电图形26,所述第一导电图形26贯穿所述封装胶层27,一侧与所述阴极25接触,另一侧与所述金属封装层28接触,即所述金属封装层28和所述阴极25通过所述第一导电图形26电连接。另外,所述金属封装层28通过导电胶与PCB上的EVSS供电端口连接,以使得阴极25与所述PCB上的EVSS供电端口导通。Please refer to FIG. 6. FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an organic light emitting diode display device according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention. The organic light emitting diode display device includes: an organic light emitting diode display panel, a PCB42, and a COF41, wherein the organic light emitting diode display The panel includes: an organic light emitting diode display substrate, an encapsulation glue layer 27 and a metal encapsulation layer 28 for encapsulating the organic light emitting diode display substrate. The organic light emitting diode display substrate includes a base substrate 21 , a TFT layer 22 , an anode 23 , an organic light emitting layer 24 and a cathode 25 . The organic light emitting diode display panel further includes: a first conductive pattern 26, the first conductive pattern 26 penetrates the encapsulation layer 27, one side is in contact with the cathode 25, and the other side is in contact with the metal encapsulation layer 28 Contact, that is, the metal encapsulation layer 28 and the cathode 25 are electrically connected through the first conductive pattern 26 . In addition, the metal packaging layer 28 is connected to the EVSS power supply port on the PCB through conductive glue, so that the cathode 25 is connected to the EVSS power supply port on the PCB.

请参考图7,图7为本发明实施例六的有机发光二极管显示装置的结构示意图,所述有机发光二极管显示装置包括:有机发光二极管显示面板、PCB42以及COF41,其中,所述有机发光二极管显示面板包括:有机发光二极管显示基板以及用于封装所述有机发光二极管显示基板的封装胶层27和金属封装层28,所述有机发光二极管显示基板包括衬底基板21、TFT层22、阳极23、有机发光层24和阴极25。其中,所述金属封装层28与所述阴极25直接接触,金属封装层28和阴极25之间不再设置封装胶层27,所述封装胶层27仅围绕所述有机发光二极管显示基板的显示区域设置。另外,所述金属封装层28还通过导电胶与PCB上的EVSS供电端口连接,以使得阴极25与所述PCB上的EVSS供电端口导通。Please refer to FIG. 7. FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an organic light emitting diode display device according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention. The organic light emitting diode display device includes: an organic light emitting diode display panel, a PCB42, and a COF41, wherein the organic light emitting diode display The panel includes: an organic light emitting diode display substrate and an encapsulation layer 27 and a metal encapsulation layer 28 for encapsulating the organic light emitting diode display substrate. The organic light emitting diode display substrate includes a base substrate 21, a TFT layer 22, an anode 23, organic light emitting layer 24 and cathode 25 . Wherein, the metal encapsulation layer 28 is in direct contact with the cathode 25, and the encapsulation adhesive layer 27 is no longer provided between the metal encapsulation layer 28 and the cathode 25, and the encapsulation adhesive layer 27 only surrounds the display of the OLED display substrate. regional settings. In addition, the metal packaging layer 28 is also connected to the EVSS power supply port on the PCB through conductive glue, so that the cathode 25 is connected to the EVSS power supply port on the PCB.

上述实施例中,金属封装层与EVSS供电端口连接,EVSS与GND(地)相连,因而,金属封装层与GND电连接,金属封装层电性为GND,所以金属封装层具有电磁屏蔽的作用,改善了有机发光二极管显示面板的EMI(电磁屏蔽)特性。金属封装层电性为GND,有机发光二极管显示面板遇到静电时,可以及时将静电通过金属封装层传到GND,改善了有机发光二极管显示面板的ESD(静电释放)特性。In the above embodiment, the metal packaging layer is connected to the EVSS power supply port, and the EVSS is connected to GND (ground). Therefore, the metal packaging layer is electrically connected to GND, and the metal packaging layer is electrically GND, so the metal packaging layer has the effect of electromagnetic shielding. Improved EMI (electromagnetic shielding) characteristics of OLED display panels. The electrical property of the metal packaging layer is GND. When the organic light emitting diode display panel encounters static electricity, the static electricity can be transmitted to GND through the metal packaging layer in time, which improves the ESD (electrostatic discharge) characteristics of the organic light emitting diode display panel.

上述实施例中,在进行印刷电路板的设计时,将PCB的bonding(连接)面露出大块漏铜,该裸露的铜在电性上为EVSS的net属性。在模组bonding之后的组装流程中,将PCB的裸露PAD粘上导电胶,然后再将导电胶粘附于金属封装层上面,实现了金属封装层与PCB上的EVSS供电端口电连接的目的。由于PCB的bonding面无电子零件,所以可以增加漏铜面积,并增大导电胶的面积,来改善导通阻抗。In the above embodiments, when designing the printed circuit board, a large piece of copper leakage is exposed on the bonding (connection) surface of the PCB, and the exposed copper is electrically a net property of the EVSS. In the assembly process after module bonding, the exposed PAD of the PCB is glued to the conductive adhesive, and then the conductive adhesive is adhered to the metal packaging layer to achieve the purpose of electrical connection between the metal packaging layer and the EVSS power supply port on the PCB. Since there are no electronic components on the bonding surface of the PCB, the area of copper leakage can be increased, and the area of conductive adhesive can be increased to improve the on-resistance.

本发明还提供一种有机发光二极管显示面板的制作方法,包括:The present invention also provides a method for manufacturing an organic light emitting diode display panel, comprising:

步骤S101:形成有机发光二极管显示基板,所述有机发光二极管显示基板包括阳极、有机发光层和阴极;Step S101: forming an organic light emitting diode display substrate, the organic light emitting diode display substrate including an anode, an organic light emitting layer and a cathode;

步骤S102:形成用于封装所述有机发光二极管显示基板的封装层,其中,所述封装层能够提供导通阴极与外部印刷电路板上的EVSS供电端口的通道。Step S102: forming an encapsulation layer for encapsulating the organic light emitting diode display substrate, wherein the encapsulation layer can provide a channel for conducting the cathode and the EVSS power supply port on the external printed circuit board.

在本发明的一实施例中,所述封装层包括封装胶层和金属封装层;In an embodiment of the present invention, the encapsulation layer includes an encapsulation adhesive layer and a metal encapsulation layer;

所述形成用于封装所述有机发光二极管显示基板的封装层的步骤之前,还包括:在所述阴极上形成第一导电图形;Before the step of forming an encapsulation layer for encapsulating the organic light emitting diode display substrate, it may further include: forming a first conductive pattern on the cathode;

所述形成用于封装所述有机发光二极管显示基板的封装层的步骤包括:The step of forming an encapsulation layer for encapsulating the organic light emitting diode display substrate includes:

在形成有所述第一导电图形的阴极上涂布封装胶层;Coating an encapsulation adhesive layer on the cathode formed with the first conductive pattern;

采用压合工艺将一金属板作为金属封装层压合到所述封装胶层上,压合后所述金属板与所述导电图形接触。A metal plate is used as a metal encapsulation layer to be pressed on the encapsulation adhesive layer by a lamination process, and after lamination, the metal plate is in contact with the conductive pattern.

在本发明的另一实施例中,所述封装层包括封装胶层和金属封装层;所述形成用于封装所述有机发光二极管显示基板的封装层的步骤包括:In another embodiment of the present invention, the encapsulation layer includes an encapsulation adhesive layer and a metal encapsulation layer; the step of forming the encapsulation layer for encapsulating the OLED display substrate includes:

在所述有机发光二极管显示基板的显示区域四周涂布封装胶层;Coating an encapsulation adhesive layer around the display area of the organic light emitting diode display substrate;

采用一金属板作为金属封装层压合在所述封装胶层上,压合后所述金属板直接与所述阴极接触。A metal plate is used as the metal encapsulation layer and laminated on the encapsulation adhesive layer, and the metal plate is directly in contact with the cathode after lamination.

以上所述是本发明的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明所述原理的前提下,还可以作出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本发明的保护范围。The above description is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, and these improvements and modifications can also be made. It should be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of organic LED display device, including:Display panel, printed circuit board and chip on film, the printing Ground supply port and power supply power supply port are provided on circuit board;
The display panel includes display base plate and encapsulated layer;The display base plate includes anode, organic luminous layer and cathode, It is characterized in that,
The anode is connect by the chip on film with the power supply power supply port, and the cathode passes through the encapsulated layer and institute State ground supply port connection;The encapsulated layer is capable of providing the channel of conducting cathode and described ground supply port;The flip is thin Film is capable of providing the channel of conducting anode and the power supply power supply port;
The cathode is connect by the encapsulated layer with described ground supply port, specifically:The encapsulated layer includes:Encapsulate glue-line It is electrically connected with the cathode with the side of Metal Packaging layer, the Metal Packaging layer, the other side can be with described ground supply port Electrical connection, the Metal Packaging layer are in direct contact with the cathode, and the encapsulation glue-line is only around the Organic Light Emitting Diode The display area of display base plate is arranged;
Or
The cathode is connect by the encapsulated layer with described ground supply port, specifically:The encapsulated layer is thin-film encapsulation layer, The thin-film encapsulation layer includes at least one layer of inorganic thin film layer and at least one layer of organic thin film layer that alternating is superposed, described thin The via for penetrating through the thin-film encapsulation layer is offered on film encapsulated layer;The display panel further includes:Second conductive pattern, it is described Second conductive pattern is partially filled in the via, and side is electrically connected by the via with the cathode, other side energy It is enough to be electrically connected with described ground supply port;
Or
The cathode is connect by the encapsulated layer with described ground supply port, specifically:The encapsulated layer includes encapsulation glue-line And cover-plate glass, the via for penetrating through the cover-plate glass is offered on the cover-plate glass;The display panel further includes:Third Conductive pattern, the third conductive pattern are partially filled in the via, and side passes through the via and cathode electricity Connection, the other side can be electrically connected with described ground supply port.
2. organic LED display device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the Metal Packaging layer is gold Belong to plate.
3. a kind of production method of organic LED display panel, which is characterized in that including:
Organic light-emitting diode display substrate is formed, the organic light-emitting diode display substrate includes anode, organic luminous layer And cathode;The anode is connect by chip on film with the power supply power supply port in external printed circuit board;
Form the encapsulated layer for encapsulating the organic light-emitting diode display substrate, wherein the cathode passes through the encapsulation Layer is connect with the ground supply port in the external printed circuit board;The encapsulated layer is capable of providing conducting cathode and the printing The channel of ground supply port on circuit board;
The encapsulated layer includes:Encapsulation glue-line and Metal Packaging layer, the side of the Metal Packaging layer are electrically connected with the cathode, The other side can be electrically connected with the ground supply port on the printed circuit board, and the Metal Packaging layer directly connects with the cathode It touches, the encapsulation glue-line is arranged only around the display area of the organic light-emitting diode display substrate;
Or
The encapsulated layer is thin-film encapsulation layer, and the thin-film encapsulation layer includes at least one layer of inorganic thin film layer being alternately superposed With at least one layer of organic thin film layer, the via for penetrating through the thin-film encapsulation layer is offered in the thin-film encapsulation layer;The display Panel further includes:Second conductive pattern, second conductive pattern are partially filled in the via, and side passes through the mistake Hole is electrically connected with the cathode, and the other side can be electrically connected with the ground supply port in external printed circuit board;
Or
The encapsulated layer includes encapsulation glue-line and cover-plate glass, and the mistake for penetrating through the cover-plate glass is offered on the cover-plate glass Hole;The display panel further includes:Third conductive pattern, the third conductive pattern are partially filled in the via, and one Side is electrically connected by the via with the cathode, and the other side can be electrically connected with the ground supply port in external printed circuit board It connects.
4. the production method of organic LED display panel according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the encapsulation Layer includes encapsulation glue-line and Metal Packaging layer;Encapsulated layer of the formation for encapsulating the organic light-emitting diode display substrate The step of include:
In the display area surrounding coating encapsulation glue-line of the organic light-emitting diode display substrate;
Be pressed together on the encapsulation glue-line as Metal Packaging layer using a metallic plate, after pressing the metallic plate directly with it is described Cathode contacts.
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