CN102513173A - Electromagnetic heating water bath kettle with nonmetal kettle body - Google Patents

Electromagnetic heating water bath kettle with nonmetal kettle body Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102513173A
CN102513173A CN2011104426902A CN201110442690A CN102513173A CN 102513173 A CN102513173 A CN 102513173A CN 2011104426902 A CN2011104426902 A CN 2011104426902A CN 201110442690 A CN201110442690 A CN 201110442690A CN 102513173 A CN102513173 A CN 102513173A
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pot body
coil
heating plate
water bath
pot
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CN2011104426902A
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许珊珊
许广胜
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Huainan Union University
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Huainan Union University
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Abstract

本发明电磁加热非金属锅体水浴锅,包括外壳和锅体、控制电路、线圈以及锅体内的发热盘。线圈在一个平面上呈螺旋线式盘绕,固定安装在锅体底面的下方并与控制电路电相连,发热盘固定安装在锅体内的底面上与线圈相对应,发热盘和线圈同心。其特征是线圈产生交变磁场使锅体内底面上的发热盘产生涡流发热。本发明电磁加热非金属锅体水浴锅的优点和积极效果在于:由于发热盘质量小,所以热惯性小,通、断电后锅体内的水能迅速升、降温;非金属材料锅体成本低且可以制成透明水浴锅,锅体底部厚度薄,发热盘和线圈之间间隙小,所以电热转换效率高,更加节省电能;维护方便,使用寿命也长。由于电热完全隔离,提高了安全性能。

Figure 201110442690

The electromagnetic heating non-metal pot body water bath pot of the present invention comprises a shell, a pot body, a control circuit, a coil and a heating plate in the pot body. The coil is helically coiled on a plane, fixedly installed under the bottom surface of the pot body and electrically connected to the control circuit, the heating plate is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the pot body corresponding to the coil, and the heating plate and the coil are concentric. It is characterized in that the alternating magnetic field generated by the coil causes the heating plate on the bottom surface of the pot body to generate eddy current heat. The advantages and positive effects of the electromagnetic heating non-metal pot body water bath pot of the present invention are: due to the small mass of the heating plate, the thermal inertia is small, and the water in the pot body can quickly rise and cool down after the power is turned on and off; the cost of the non-metal material pot body is low And it can be made into a transparent water bath, the bottom of the pot is thin, and the gap between the heating plate and the coil is small, so the electrothermal conversion efficiency is high, and the electric energy is saved; the maintenance is convenient and the service life is long. Due to the complete isolation of electricity and heat, the safety performance is improved.

Figure 201110442690

Description

Electromagnetism heating nonmetal pot body water-bath
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of heater, particularly a kind of chemistry, biology laboratory are used for the water-bath of utensils such as water-bath heating beaker, test tube.
Background technology:
Water-bath is chemistry, the biology laboratory of school, and in industry scientific research, production and the teaching processes such as chemical industry, food, epidemic prevention, medicine, biological products to material particularly to the evaporation of heat sensitive material, concentrate, crystallization, drying, widely used, the requisite heating instrument equipment of impregnating process.The water-bath that uses at present comprises shell, control circuit, pot body and heater element, and heater element is an electric heating tube; Heat-generating pipe is installed in pot body near the bottom, and heat-generating pipe is communicated with control circuit, and control circuit is through the break-make of electric current or the size of the electric current that control is passed through in the temperature controller control heat-generating pipe, to keep water temperature in the pot body in suitable temperature.The heater element of this type water-bath is a resistance element, and the thermal efficiency is lower, and the heater element of electric heating one is close with pot a body, housing contacts, and especially insulating materials is prone to lose efficacy and causes pot body charged under the high temperature, is prone to take place personal injury accident.
Though the existing before this patent No. is 200820211436.5 utility model have been solved insulating materials and is prone to lose efficacy and causes the charged problem of pot body; But it can only use ferrimagnet pot bodies such as stainless steel; Can not use nonmetallic materials pot body, thereby limit pot body material chosen.In addition for can observe the material heating state; There is one type to be the transparent water bath in the water-bath; And transparent nonmetallic materials such as glass, the lucite indispensable pot body material that all is transparent water baths; So the transparent water bath still need adopt heat-generating pipe as heater element, still can lose efficacy because of insulating materials causes the electric heating tube electric leakage that personal injury accident takes place.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the invention is exactly the above-mentioned defective that will overcome prior art, and a kind of efficient, safe electromagnetism heating nonmetal pot body water-bath is provided.
For achieving the above object; Electromagnetism heating nonmetal pot body water-bath provided by the invention; Comprise shell and pot body, also comprise the heat-generating disc in control circuit, coil and the pot body in the said shell, it is characterized in that coil produces alternating magnetic field and makes said heat-generating disc produce eddy-current heating.Said pot body is bearing in the top of said shell, and said coil stationary is installed in the below of said pot body bottom surface and links to each other with said control circuit electricity, and said heat-generating disc is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface in the said pot body corresponding with said coil.
Electromagnetism heating nonmetal pot body water-bath of the present invention, wherein said coil in one plane in the shape of a spiral the line formula be coiled into coil panel, the number of said coil is 1~4, is distributed under the said pot body bottom surface.
Electromagnetism heating nonmetal pot body water-bath of the present invention, the used lead cross section diameter of wherein said coil is 2.5 millimeters, by stranded the forming of the high temperature resistant enamel covered wire of multiply, the appearance of said coil has resin-sealed layer.
Electromagnetism heating nonmetal pot body water-bath of the present invention, wherein said pot body is the heatproof nonmetallic materials, transparent heatproof nonmetallic materials such as glass, lucite, opaque heatproof nonmetallic materials such as fiberglass, PVC, PP etc.
Electromagnetism heating nonmetal pot body water-bath of the present invention, the heat-generating disc in the wherein said pot body is circular stainless steel thin slice, thickness 1~2mm, somewhat larger in diameter is in the diameter of corresponding coil panel.
The advantage and the good effect of electromagnetism heating nonmetal pot body water-bath of the present invention are: owing to be that coil generation alternating magnetic field makes the heat-generating disc on pot body inner bottom surface produce eddy-current heating; And the heat-generating disc quality is little; So thermal inertia is little, the water heating-cooling rapidly behind the switching electricity in the pot body; Nonmetallic materials pot body cost is low and can process the transparent water bath, the bottom of pot body thin thickness, and the gap is little between heat-generating disc and the coil, so electric conversion efficiency is high, saves electric energy more; Easy to maintenance, service life is also long.Simultaneously because the coil integral sealing and and heat-generating disc between the insulation of nonmetallic pot body is arranged, electric heating is isolated fully, thereby security performance improves greatly, has guaranteed user's personal safety.
To combine embodiment to be elaborated below with reference to accompanying drawing.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that the master of electromagnetism heating nonmetal pot body water-bath of the present invention looks cutaway view;
Label among the figure: 1 shell, 2 pots of bodies, 3 control circuits, 4 coils, 5 heat-generating discs.
The specific embodiment
Specify the embodiment of electromagnetism heating nonmetal pot body water-bath of the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
With reference to Fig. 1; Electromagnetism heating nonmetal pot body water-bath provided by the invention; Comprise shell 1 and pot body 2, also comprise the heat-generating disc 5 in control circuit 3, coil 4 and the pot body in the said shell 1, it is characterized in that coil 4 produces alternating magnetic field and makes said heat-generating disc 5 produce eddy-current heating.Said pot body 2 is bearing in the top of said shell 1; Said coil 4 is fixedly mounted on the below of said pot body 2 bottom surfaces and links to each other with said control circuit 3 electricity; Said heat-generating disc 5 is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface in the said pot body 2 corresponding with said coil 4, and heat-generating disc 5 is concentric with coil 4.
Electromagnetism heating nonmetal pot body water-bath of the present invention, wherein said coil 4 in one plane in the shape of a spiral the line formula be coiled into coil panel, the number of said coil is 1~4, is distributed under said pot body 2 bottom surfaces.
Electromagnetism heating nonmetal pot body water-bath of the present invention, wherein said coil 4 used lead cross section diameters are 2.5 millimeters, by stranded the forming of the high temperature resistant enamel covered wire of multiply, the appearance of said coil 4 has resin-sealed layer.
Electromagnetism heating nonmetal pot body water-bath of the present invention, wherein said pot body 2 is the heatproof nonmetallic materials, transparent heatproof nonmetallic materials such as glass, lucite, opaque heatproof nonmetallic materials such as fiberglass, PVC, PP etc.
Electromagnetism heating nonmetal pot body water-bath of the present invention, the heat-generating disc 5 in the wherein said pot body is circular stainless steel thin slice, and thickness 1~2mm, diameter are greater than the diameter 2cm of corresponding coil panel 4, and number is identical with the number of said coil 4.
Characteristics below in conjunction with description of drawings electromagnetism heating nonmetal pot of the present invention body water-bath.
Temperature control part in the control circuit is similar with the water-bath of prior art, comes the break-make of control circuit or the size of the electric current that control is passed through by temperature controller.The circuit of control coil is similar with the widely used control circuit of prior art electromagnetic oven in the control circuit, can be according to actual needs on the multistage adjusting of power output and testing circuit, simplifies.
Since be that coil produces alternating magnetic field and makes the heat-generating disc on pot body inner bottom surface produce eddy-current heating, and the heat-generating disc quality is little, so thermal inertia is little, the water heating-cooling rapidly behind the switching electricity in the pot body; Nonmetallic materials pot body cost is low and can process the transparent water bath, the bottom of pot body thin thickness, and the gap is little between heat-generating disc and the coil, so electric conversion efficiency is high, saves electric energy more; Easy to maintenance, service life is also long.Simultaneously because the coil integral sealing and and heat-generating disc between the insulation of nonmetallic pot body is arranged, electric heating is isolated fully, thereby security performance improves greatly, has guaranteed user's personal safety.
Embodiment recited above describes preferred implementation of the present invention, is not that design of the present invention and scope are limited.Under the prerequisite that does not break away from design concept of the present invention; Various modification and improvement that this area ordinary person makes technical scheme of the present invention; All should drop into protection scope of the present invention, the technology contents that the present invention asks for protection all is documented in claims.

Claims (5)

1.一种电磁加热非金属锅体水浴锅,包括外壳(1)和锅体(2),还包括所述外壳(1)中的控制电路(3)、线圈(4)以及锅体(1)内的发热盘(5),其特征在于:线圈(4)产生交变磁场使所述发热盘(5)产生涡流发热;所述锅体(2)支承在所述外壳(1)的上方,所述线圈(4)固定安装在所述锅体(2)底面的下方并与所述控制电路(3)电相连,所述发热盘(5)固定安装在所述锅体(2)内的底面上与所述线圈(4)相对应,发热盘(5)和线圈(4)同心。1. An electromagnetic heating non-metallic pot body water bath comprises shell (1) and pot body (2), also includes control circuit (3), coil (4) and pot body (1) in said shell (1) The heating plate (5) in ) is characterized in that: the coil (4) generates an alternating magnetic field to cause the heating plate (5) to generate eddy current heating; the pot body (2) is supported above the shell (1) , the coil (4) is fixedly installed under the bottom surface of the pot body (2) and is electrically connected to the control circuit (3), and the heating plate (5) is fixedly installed in the pot body (2) Corresponding to the coil (4) on the bottom surface, the heating plate (5) and the coil (4) are concentric. 2.根据权利要求1所述的电磁加热非金属锅体水浴锅,其特征在于:其中所述线圈(4)在一个平面上呈螺旋线式盘绕成线圈盘,所述线圈(4)的数目为1~4个,均布在所述锅体2底面下。2. The electromagnetic heating non-metallic pot body water bath according to claim 1, characterized in that: wherein the coil (4) is helically coiled into a coil disk on a plane, and the number of the coil (4) 1 to 4, uniformly distributed under the bottom surface of the pot body 2 . 3.根据权利要求1所述的电磁加热非金属锅体水浴锅,其特征在于:其中所述线圈(4)所用的导线断面直径为2.5毫米,由多股耐高温漆包铜线绞合而成,所述线圈(4)的外表具有树脂密封层。3. The electromagnetic heating non-metal pot body water bath according to claim 1, characterized in that: the used wire section diameter of the coil (4) is 2.5 millimeters, twisted by a plurality of strands of high temperature resistant enamelled copper wire As a result, the outer surface of the coil (4) has a resin sealing layer. 4.根据权利要求1所述的电磁加热非金属锅体水浴锅,其特征在于:其中所述锅体(2)为玻璃、有机玻璃或其它透明耐温非金属材料,也可为玻璃钢、PVC、PP或其它不透明耐温非金属材料。4. The electromagnetic heating non-metallic pot body water bath according to claim 1, characterized in that: wherein the pot body (2) is made of glass, plexiglass or other transparent temperature-resistant non-metallic materials, and can also be glass fiber reinforced plastic, PVC , PP or other opaque heat-resistant non-metallic materials. 5.根据权利要求1所述的电磁加热非金属锅体水浴锅,其特征在于:其中所述锅体内的发热盘(5)为圆形不锈钢薄片,厚度1~2mm,直径大于相对应的线圈(4)的直径2cm,数目和所述线圈(4)的数目相同。5. The electromagnetic heating non-metal pot water bath according to claim 1, characterized in that: wherein the heating plate (5) in the pot body is a circular stainless steel sheet with a thickness of 1-2mm and a diameter larger than the corresponding coil (4) has a diameter of 2 cm, and the number is the same as that of the coils (4).
CN2011104426902A 2011-12-26 2011-12-26 Electromagnetic heating water bath kettle with nonmetal kettle body Pending CN102513173A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102814206A (en) * 2012-08-28 2012-12-12 淮南联合大学 Electromagnetic heating super thermostatic tank with non-metal tank body
CN105935608A (en) * 2016-06-14 2016-09-14 蔡天羽 Electromagnetic flat integrated heating device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1992020778A1 (en) * 1991-05-24 1992-11-26 Kindconi Pty Limited Biochemical reaction control
CN201332955Y (en) * 2008-12-23 2009-10-28 许广胜 Safe electromagnetic-heating water bath
CN101966475A (en) * 2010-11-22 2011-02-09 中格复合材料(南通)有限公司 Thermostatic water bath kettle
CN201919186U (en) * 2010-12-28 2011-08-03 许广胜 Electromagnetic-heating-type safety electric heating plate
CN202447116U (en) * 2011-12-26 2012-09-26 淮南联合大学 Electromagnetic heating water bath with nonmetal bath body

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1992020778A1 (en) * 1991-05-24 1992-11-26 Kindconi Pty Limited Biochemical reaction control
CN201332955Y (en) * 2008-12-23 2009-10-28 许广胜 Safe electromagnetic-heating water bath
CN101966475A (en) * 2010-11-22 2011-02-09 中格复合材料(南通)有限公司 Thermostatic water bath kettle
CN201919186U (en) * 2010-12-28 2011-08-03 许广胜 Electromagnetic-heating-type safety electric heating plate
CN202447116U (en) * 2011-12-26 2012-09-26 淮南联合大学 Electromagnetic heating water bath with nonmetal bath body

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102814206A (en) * 2012-08-28 2012-12-12 淮南联合大学 Electromagnetic heating super thermostatic tank with non-metal tank body
CN105935608A (en) * 2016-06-14 2016-09-14 蔡天羽 Electromagnetic flat integrated heating device
CN105935608B (en) * 2016-06-14 2018-02-09 河南师范大学 A kind of electromagnetism plane integrated heater

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Application publication date: 20120627