CN101730164A - Method and terminal for reselecting cell - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明实施例公开了一种小区重选的方法及终端,一种小区重选的方法包括:获取网络侧发送的聚合优选小区层的聚合信息;当服务小区的信号质量低于同频测量阈值或聚合小区专用阈值时,根据所述聚合优选小区层的聚合信息测量所述聚合优选小区层中的小区的信号质量;根据所述测量的结果进行小区重选。本发明实施例由于当服务小区的信号质量低于同频测量阈值或聚合小区专用阈值时,会测量聚合优选小区层中的小区的信号质量,根据测量的结果进行小区重选,能够增加终端驻留在聚合小区上的可能性,进而减少了当终端需要发起高速业务时需要切换或重定向等操作的几率,从而也降低了寻呼失败的几率。
The embodiment of the present invention discloses a cell reselection method and a terminal. The cell reselection method includes: acquiring aggregated preferred cell layer aggregation information sent by the network side; when the signal quality of the serving cell is lower than the same-frequency measurement threshold Or when the cell-specific threshold is aggregated, measure the signal quality of the cells in the aggregated preferred cell layer according to the aggregation information of the aggregated preferred cell layer; perform cell reselection according to the measurement result. In the embodiment of the present invention, when the signal quality of the serving cell is lower than the same-frequency measurement threshold or the aggregated cell-specific threshold, the signal quality of the cell in the aggregated preferred cell layer will be measured, and cell reselection is performed according to the measurement result, which can increase the terminal parking rate. The possibility of staying on the aggregated cell further reduces the probability of operations such as switching or redirection when the terminal needs to initiate high-speed services, thereby also reducing the probability of paging failure.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种小区重选的方法及终端。The present invention relates to the field of communication technology, in particular to a cell reselection method and terminal.
背景技术Background technique
为了保持连续的竞争力,第三代伙伴组织计划(Third GenerationPartnership Project,3GPP)组织于2004底正式成立了长期演进(Long TermEvolution,LTE)研究项目。LTE的出发点是保证3GPP未来十年的竞争力,使系统从性能、功能、成本上得到全面提升。2008年3月,3GPP又启动了高级的长期演进(Advanced Long Term Evolution,LTE-Advanced)项目,其目标是支持更高的峰值速率、更高的频谱效率以及更高的用户吞吐量和用户数目。高级的长期演进系统支持载波聚合技术,从而能够提供大带宽、高速的业务。In order to maintain continuous competitiveness, the Third Generation Partnership Project (Third Generation Partnership Project, 3GPP) organization formally established the Long Term Evolution (LTE) research project at the end of 2004. The starting point of LTE is to ensure the competitiveness of 3GPP in the next ten years, so that the system can be comprehensively improved in terms of performance, function and cost. In March 2008, 3GPP launched the Advanced Long Term Evolution (LTE-Advanced) project, whose goal is to support higher peak rates, higher spectral efficiency, and higher user throughput and number of users . The advanced long-term evolution system supports carrier aggregation technology, so as to provide large bandwidth and high-speed services.
现有技术中,小区重选优先级分为绝对优先级(Absolute priority)和终端专用优先级(UE specific priority),这两种优先级都是基于频率划分的,也就是说同一频率上的小区拥有相同优先级。其中,绝对优先级在小区广播中广播,终端通过读取广播获取,网络侧还可以通过专用信令向终端设置终端专用优先级。In the prior art, cell reselection priorities are divided into absolute priority (Absolute priority) and terminal-specific priority (UE specific priority), both of which are based on frequency division, that is to say, cells on the same frequency have the same priority. Wherein, the absolute priority is broadcast in the cell broadcast, and the terminal obtains it by reading the broadcast, and the network side can also set the terminal-specific priority to the terminal through dedicated signaling.
在LTE-Advanced系统中,引入了聚合的功能,即可以把多个载波聚合在一起,对LTE终端而言,一个聚合小区可以看作多个LTE小区,对LTE-Advanced终端而言,这些载波一起组成了一个LTE-Advanced聚合小区。In the LTE-Advanced system, the aggregation function is introduced, that is, multiple carriers can be aggregated together. For LTE terminals, one aggregated cell can be regarded as multiple LTE cells. For LTE-Advanced terminals, these carriers Together they form an LTE-Advanced aggregation cell.
按照现有技术,若通过设置终端专用优先级,使得对LTE-Advanced终端而言,聚合小区有很高的优先级,和聚合小区频率相同的非聚合小区对于该终端而言也拥有一样的高优先级,不能很好的起到聚合小区优先的作用。According to the existing technology, if the specific priority of the terminal is set, the aggregated cell has a high priority for the LTE-Advanced terminal, and the non-aggregated cell with the same frequency as the aggregated cell also has the same high priority for the terminal. The priority cannot play a good role in the priority of the aggregation cell.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明实施例提供了一种小区重选的方法及终端,使用本发明实施例提供的技术方案,能够增加终端重选到聚合小区上的可能性。Embodiments of the present invention provide a cell reselection method and a terminal. By using the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the possibility of reselecting a terminal to an aggregated cell can be increased.
本发明实施例的目的是通过以下技术方案实现的:The purpose of the embodiments of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
一种小区重选的方法,包括:A method for cell reselection, comprising:
获取网络侧发送的聚合优选小区层的聚合信息;Obtain the aggregation information of the aggregation preferred cell layer sent by the network side;
当服务小区的信号质量低于同频测量阈值或聚合小区专用阈值时,根据所述聚合优选小区层的聚合信息测量所述聚合优选小区层中的小区的信号质量;When the signal quality of the serving cell is lower than the intra-frequency measurement threshold or the aggregated cell-specific threshold, measure the signal quality of the cells in the aggregated preferred cell layer according to the aggregation information of the aggregated preferred cell layer;
根据所述测量的结果进行小区重选。Perform cell reselection according to the measurement result.
一种小区重选的方法,包括:A method for cell reselection, comprising:
获取网络侧发送的聚合载波层的信息;Obtain the information of the aggregated carrier layer sent by the network side;
当服务载波的信号质量低于同频测量阈值或聚合小区专用阈值时,根据所述聚合载波层的信息测量所述聚合载波层的信号质量;When the signal quality of the serving carrier is lower than the intra-frequency measurement threshold or the aggregated cell-specific threshold, measure the signal quality of the aggregated carrier layer according to the information of the aggregated carrier layer;
根据所述测量的结果进行小区重选。Perform cell reselection according to the measurement result.
一种终端,包括:A terminal comprising:
获取单元,用于获取网络侧发送的聚合优选小区层的聚合信息;an obtaining unit, configured to obtain the aggregation information of the aggregated preferred cell layer sent by the network side;
判断单元,用于判断服务小区的信号质量是否低于同频测量阈值,或用于判断服务小区的信号质量是否低于聚合小区专用阈值;A judging unit, configured to judge whether the signal quality of the serving cell is lower than the same-frequency measurement threshold, or to judge whether the signal quality of the serving cell is lower than the aggregated cell-specific threshold;
测量单元,用于在所述判断单元判断服务小区的信号质量低于同频测量阈值或聚合小区专用阈值时,根据所述获取单元获取到的所述聚合优选小区层的聚合信息测量所述聚合优选小区层中的小区的信号质量;a measuring unit, configured to measure the aggregation according to the aggregation information of the aggregation preferred cell layer obtained by the acquisition unit when the judging unit judges that the signal quality of the serving cell is lower than the intra-frequency measurement threshold or the aggregation cell-specific threshold; Optimizing the signal quality of cells in the cell layer;
重选单元,用于根据所述测量单元测量的结果进行小区重选。A reselection unit, configured to perform cell reselection according to the measurement result of the measurement unit.
一种终端,包括:A terminal comprising:
信息获取单元,用于获取网络侧发送的聚合载波层的信息;an information acquisition unit, configured to acquire information on the aggregated carrier layer sent by the network side;
比较单元,用于比较服务载波的信号质量是否低于同频测量阈值,或用于比较服务载波的信号质量是否低于聚合小区专用阈值;The comparison unit is used to compare whether the signal quality of the serving carrier is lower than the same-frequency measurement threshold, or whether the signal quality of the serving carrier is lower than the aggregated cell-specific threshold;
信号测量单元,用于在所述比较单元得出服务载波的信号质量低于同频测量阈值或聚合小区专用阈值时,根据所述信息获取单元获取的所述聚合载波层的信息测量所述聚合载波层的信号质量;A signal measurement unit, configured to measure the aggregation according to the information of the aggregation carrier layer obtained by the information acquisition unit when the comparison unit obtains that the signal quality of the serving carrier is lower than the same-frequency measurement threshold or the aggregation cell-specific threshold The signal quality of the carrier layer;
小区重选单元,用于根据所述信号测量单元测量的结果进行小区重选。A cell reselection unit, configured to perform cell reselection according to the result measured by the signal measurement unit.
从本发明实施例提供的以上技术方案可以看出,由于当服务小区的信号质量低于同频测量阈值或聚合小区专用阈值时,会测量聚合优选小区层中的小区或载波的信号质量,根据测量的结果进行小区重选,能够增加终端驻留在聚合小区上的可能性,进而减少了当终端需要发起高速业务时需要切换或重定向等操作的几率,从而也降低了寻呼失败的几率。From the above technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present invention, it can be seen that when the signal quality of the serving cell is lower than the intra-frequency measurement threshold or the aggregated cell-specific threshold, the signal quality of the cell or carrier in the aggregated preferred cell layer will be measured, according to Cell reselection based on the measurement results can increase the possibility of the terminal camping on the aggregated cell, thereby reducing the probability of handover or redirection when the terminal needs to initiate high-speed services, thereby reducing the probability of paging failure .
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without any creative effort.
图1是本发明实施例一阐述的一种小区重选的方法流程图;FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a cell reselection method described in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图2是本发明实施例二阐述的一种小区重选的方法流程图;FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a cell reselection method described in Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图3是本发明实施例三阐述的一种小区重选的方法流程图;FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a cell reselection method described in Embodiment 3 of the present invention;
图4是本发明实施例阐述的一种终端的组成示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic composition diagram of a terminal described in an embodiment of the present invention;
图5是本发明实施例阐述的另一种终端的组成示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic composition diagram of another terminal described in an embodiment of the present invention;
图6是本发明实施例阐述的一种通信系统的组成框图;FIG. 6 is a block diagram of a communication system described in an embodiment of the present invention;
图7是本发明实施例阐述的另一种通信系统的组成框图。Fig. 7 is a block diagram of another communication system described in the embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
本发明实施例提供了一种小区重选的方法及终端,使用本发明实施例提供的技术方案,能够增加终端重选到聚合小区上的可能性。Embodiments of the present invention provide a cell reselection method and a terminal. By using the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the possibility of reselecting a terminal to an aggregated cell can be increased.
由于现有测量准则中,当终端当前服务小区的信号质量小于开始进行同频测量的阈值,但大于开始进行异频测量的阈值时,终端仅执行同频测量及测量高优先级的邻区,而对于终端所在的聚合小区内的具有相同优先级的其余载波不会进行测量,只有当终端当前服务小区的信号质量小于开始进行异频测量的阈值时,终端才会对相同及低优先级的频率进行测量。这样,当相邻非聚合小区频率与终端当前驻留的聚合小区内某个载波频率相同,对于终端而言,会首先重选到相邻的非聚合小区上,而不会在本聚合小区内重选。而非聚合小区不能支持高速业务,因此,在终端发起高速业务时,需要切换或重定向到相邻的聚合小区,这样会增加连接建立的时延,也有可能导致建立连接失败。因此,需要提出一种小区重选的方法,使得在聚合小区覆盖范围内,增加LTE-Advanced终端驻留在聚合小区上的可能性,以减少当终端需要发起高速业务时需要切换或重定向等操作的几率。Due to the existing measurement criteria, when the signal quality of the current serving cell of the terminal is lower than the threshold for starting intra-frequency measurement but greater than the threshold for starting inter-frequency measurement, the terminal only performs intra-frequency measurement and measures high-priority neighboring cells, The other carriers with the same priority in the aggregated cell where the terminal is located will not be measured. Only when the signal quality of the current serving cell of the terminal is lower than the threshold for starting inter-frequency measurement, the terminal will measure the same and low priority carriers. frequency to measure. In this way, when the frequency of the adjacent non-aggregated cell is the same as that of a certain carrier frequency in the aggregated cell where the terminal is currently camping, for the terminal, it will first reselect to the adjacent non-aggregated cell instead of in the aggregated cell. re-election. Non-aggregated cells cannot support high-speed services. Therefore, when a terminal initiates a high-speed service, it needs to be switched or redirected to an adjacent aggregated cell. This will increase the connection establishment delay and may also cause connection establishment failure. Therefore, it is necessary to propose a method for cell reselection, so that within the coverage of the aggregated cell, the possibility of LTE-Advanced terminals camping on the aggregated cell is increased, so as to reduce the need for handover or redirection when the terminal needs to initiate high-speed services. probability of operation.
对于驻留在聚合小区内的LTE-Advanced终端,当终端当前服务小区的信号质量低于开始进行同频测量的阈值时,不仅执行同频邻小区测量,还需要对终端所处的聚合小区内的其余载波对应的LTE小区进行测量。从而在小区选择时,终端所处的聚合小区内的其余载波对应的聚合小区可以和同频邻小区一起进行排序。对于LTE-Advanced终端,增加聚合小区专用偏置量,从而使得在小区重选排序过程中,增加终端重选到聚合小区上的可能性。For an LTE-Advanced terminal residing in an aggregated cell, when the signal quality of the terminal's current serving cell is lower than the threshold for starting intra-frequency measurement, not only the intra-frequency neighbor cell measurement is performed, but also the aggregated cell in which the terminal is located Measurements are performed on the LTE cells corresponding to the rest of the carriers. Therefore, during cell selection, the aggregated cells corresponding to the remaining carriers in the aggregated cell where the terminal is located can be sorted together with the adjacent cells of the same frequency. For an LTE-Advanced terminal, the aggregated cell-specific offset is increased, so that the possibility of the terminal reselecting to the aggregated cell is increased during the cell reselection sorting process.
首先阐述一种小区重选的方法。First, a cell reselection method is described.
实施例一Embodiment one
本实施例阐述了一种小区重选的方法,通过该方法,能够增加终端重选到聚合小区上的可能性。This embodiment describes a method for cell reselection, through which the possibility of reselecting a terminal to an aggregated cell can be increased.
下面结合附图进行详细说明,参见图1,本实施例阐述的小区重选的方法包括以下步骤:Describe in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, referring to Fig. 1, the method for cell reselection described in this embodiment includes the following steps:
步骤101:获取网络侧发送的聚合优选小区层的聚合信息;Step 101: Obtain the aggregation information of the aggregated preferred cell layer sent by the network side;
网络侧向终端发送聚合优选小区层的聚合信息,可以是通过广播或专用信令的方法告知终端,终端获取网络侧通过广播或专用信令发送的聚合优选小区层的聚合信息。The network side sends the aggregation information of the aggregated preferred cell layer to the terminal, which may be notified to the terminal through broadcast or dedicated signaling, and the terminal obtains the aggregated preferred cell layer aggregated information sent by the network side through broadcast or dedicated signaling.
终端获取了聚合优选小区层的聚合信息后,能够知道需要对该聚合优选小区层中的哪些小区的信号质量需要进行测量,聚合优选小区层对应一组LTE小区,每个小区由小区标识可以唯一确定,也可以由频率和小区标识唯一确定。After the terminal obtains the aggregation information of the aggregated preferred cell layer, it can know which cells in the aggregated preferred cell layer need to measure the signal quality. The aggregated preferred cell layer corresponds to a group of LTE cells, and each cell can be unique by its cell ID It can also be uniquely determined by frequency and cell ID.
上述提及的聚合优选小区层的概念仅在终端所处的聚合小区内部有效。The concept of the aggregated preferred cell layer mentioned above is only valid within the aggregated cell where the terminal is located.
步骤102:当服务小区的信号质量低于同频测量阈值或聚合小区专用阈值时,根据聚合优选小区层的聚合信息测量聚合优选小区层中的小区或载波的信号质量;Step 102: When the signal quality of the serving cell is lower than the intra-frequency measurement threshold or the aggregated cell-specific threshold, measure the signal quality of the cells or carriers in the aggregated preferred cell layer according to the aggregated information of the aggregated preferred cell layer;
当终端所处的当前服务小区的信号质量低于开始进行同频测量的阈值时,需要测量聚合优选小区层中的小区的信号质量,终端可以根据步骤101中获取的聚合优选小区层的聚合信息知道需要对哪些小区的信号质量进行测量。When the signal quality of the current serving cell where the terminal is located is lower than the threshold for starting intra-frequency measurement, it is necessary to measure the signal quality of the cells in the aggregated preferred cell layer, and the terminal can use the aggregated information obtained in
当终端所处的当前服务小区的信号质量低于聚合小区专用阈值时,需要测量聚合优选小区层中的小区的信号质量,终端可以根据步骤101中获取的聚合优选小区层的聚合信息知道需要对哪些小区的信号质量进行测量。When the signal quality of the current serving cell where the terminal is located is lower than the dedicated threshold for the aggregated cell, it is necessary to measure the signal quality of the cell in the aggregated preferred cell layer, and the terminal can know the need to Which cell's signal quality is measured.
上述同频测量阈值略低于聚合小区专用阈值,这样可以在判断终端所处的当前服务小区的信号质量低于聚合小区专用阈值时就测量聚合优选小区层中的信号质量,终端就能够更早的进行小区重选。The above-mentioned intra-frequency measurement threshold is slightly lower than the aggregated cell-specific threshold, so that when it is judged that the signal quality of the current serving cell where the terminal is located is lower than the aggregated cell-specific threshold, the signal quality in the aggregated preferred cell layer can be measured, and the terminal can perform cell reselection.
按照现有协议,在当前服务小区的信号质量低于同频测量阈值时,终端可能仅测量同频和高优先级的小区,终端会很容易优先选择到相邻同频小区上,采用本实施例的步骤102之后增加了本聚合小区和同频邻小区的信号质量的比较,从而增加了终端驻留在聚合小区内的可能性。According to the existing protocol, when the signal quality of the current serving cell is lower than the same-frequency measurement threshold, the terminal may only measure the same-frequency and high-priority cells, and the terminal will easily preferentially select adjacent same-frequency cells. After
步骤103:根据上述测量的结果进行小区重选。Step 103: Perform cell reselection according to the above measurement results.
如果终端在步骤102中测量的结果表明聚合优选小区层中的小区的信号质量很高,那么终端会选择驻留到本聚合小区。如果终端测量的结果表明本聚合小区的信号质量并不高,那么终端还会测量同频邻小区或高优先级的小区的信号质量,然后再根据测量的结果选择信号质量较高的小区重选。If the measurement result of the terminal in
如果对于非聚合小区和聚合小区相邻的情况下,采用本实施例的方法,增加了终端处于聚合小区内的可能性,减少了重定向的几率。If the non-aggregated cell is adjacent to the aggregated cell, the method of this embodiment increases the possibility that the terminal is in the aggregated cell and reduces the probability of redirection.
如果对于四周均为聚合小区的情况下,由于聚合小区内各LTE小区是同步的,而聚合小区间不一定同步,因此在聚合小区内各载波间进行小区重选的时延小于在聚合小区间进行小区重选的时延,采用本实施例的方法,就能够减少聚合小区间重选的次数,从而降低了寻呼失败的几率。If there are aggregated cells all around, since the LTE cells in the aggregated cell are synchronized, but not necessarily synchronized between the aggregated cells, the time delay for cell reselection between carriers in the aggregated cell is shorter than that between the aggregated cells For the time delay of cell reselection, the method of this embodiment can reduce the number of times of reselection between aggregated cells, thereby reducing the probability of paging failure.
本实施例由于当服务小区的信号质量低于同频测量阈值或聚合小区专用阈值时,会测量聚合优选小区层中的小区的信号质量,根据测量的结果进行小区重选,能够增加终端驻留在聚合小区上的可能性,进而减少了当终端需要发起高速业务时需要切换或重定向等操作的几率,从而也降低了寻呼失败的几率。In this embodiment, when the signal quality of the serving cell is lower than the same-frequency measurement threshold or the aggregated cell-specific threshold, the signal quality of the cells in the aggregated preferred cell layer will be measured, and the cell reselection is performed according to the measurement results, which can increase the number of terminal stays. The possibility of aggregated cells further reduces the probability of operations such as switching or redirection when the terminal needs to initiate high-speed services, thereby also reducing the probability of paging failure.
实施例一阐述了一种小区重选的方法,实施例二阐述另一种小区重选的方法。Embodiment 1 describes a method for cell reselection, and Embodiment 2 describes another method for cell reselection.
实施例二Embodiment two
本实施例阐述一种小区重选的方法,通过该方法,终端重选到聚合小区内的可能性会更大。This embodiment describes a method for cell reselection. Through this method, the terminal is more likely to be reselected to an aggregated cell.
下面结合附图进行详细说明,参见图2,本实施例阐述的小区重选的方法包括以下步骤:Describe in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, referring to Fig. 2, the method for cell reselection described in this embodiment includes the following steps:
步骤201:聚合小区内,网络侧设置聚合优选小区层;Step 201: In the aggregation cell, the network side sets the aggregation preferred cell layer;
网络侧设置聚合优选小区层后,网络侧告知驻留在本聚合小区内的终端本聚合小区的聚合信息。After the network side sets the aggregated preferred cell layer, the network side notifies the terminals residing in the aggregated cell of the aggregated information of the aggregated cell.
网络侧可以是通过广播或专用信令的方法告知终端本聚合小区的聚合信息。The network side may inform the terminal of the aggregated information of the aggregated cell by means of broadcast or dedicated signaling.
终端获取了聚合优选小区层的聚合信息后,能够知道需要对该聚合优选小区层中的哪些小区的信号质量需要进行测量,聚合优选小区层对应一组LTE小区,每个小区由频率和物理小区标识可以唯一确定。After the terminal obtains the aggregation information of the aggregated preferred cell layer, it can know which cells in the aggregated preferred cell layer need to measure the signal quality. The aggregated preferred cell layer corresponds to a group of LTE cells, and each cell is composed of frequency and physical The ID can be uniquely determined.
上述提及的聚合优选小区层的概念仅在终端所处的聚合小区内部有效。The concept of the aggregated preferred cell layer mentioned above is only valid within the aggregated cell where the terminal is located.
步骤202:终端将聚合优选小区层中的小区设置为相同的优先级;Step 202: the terminal sets the cells in the aggregated preferred cell layer to the same priority;
由于聚合小区可以看作是多个LTE小区组成,网络侧对各载波设置的绝对优先级不一定相同,当绝对优先级不同时,将聚合优选小区层中的小区都设置为相同的优先级。Since the aggregated cell can be regarded as composed of multiple LTE cells, the absolute priorities set by the network side for each carrier are not necessarily the same. When the absolute priorities are different, the cells in the aggregated preferred cell layer are all set to the same priority.
设置为相同的优先级的方法可以是网络侧设置聚合优选小区层后,支持聚合的LTE-Advanced终端将聚合优选小区层中的小区优先级设置为相同的优先级X。上述优先级X可以是为本聚合小区内最高优先级LTE小区的优先级,也可以是高于邻小区的优先级但不高于相邻封闭用户组的小区的优先级。The method of setting the same priority may be that after the network side sets the aggregated preferred cell layer, the LTE-Advanced terminal supporting aggregation sets the cell priority in the aggregated preferred cell layer to the same priority X. The above priority X may be the priority of the highest priority LTE cell in the aggregated cell, or it may be higher than the priority of neighboring cells but not higher than the priority of neighboring closed subscriber group cells.
例如,聚合优选小区层中包括三个LTE小区,它们的优先级分别是4、5、6,其中优先级为4的LTE小区的优先级最高,那么步骤202可以是将聚合优选小区层中的小区的优先级都设置为4,也可以是将聚合优选小区层中的小区的优先级都设置为2,当然此时相邻封闭用户组的小区的优先级应该要高于2,例如可以是1,封闭用户组的小区可以是家用或办公室用的小基站,在LTE中,封闭用户组的小区的优先级可能会很高。For example, the aggregated preferred cell layer includes three LTE cells, and their priorities are 4, 5, and 6 respectively, and the priority of the LTE cell with priority 4 is the highest, then step 202 may be to aggregate the preferred cell layer The priority of the cells is set to 4, or the priority of the cells in the aggregated preferred cell layer can be set to 2. Of course, the priority of the cells adjacent to the closed subscriber group should be higher than 2, for example, it can be 1. The cells of the closed subscriber group may be small base stations for home or office use. In LTE, the priority of the cells of the closed user group may be very high.
LTE-Advanced终端将所处的聚合小区中聚合优选小区层对应的LTE小区设置为相同的优先级,这样使得终端在进行小区重选时,可以同时测量聚合优选小区层中的小区或载波的信号质量,从而增加了终端驻留在聚合小区的可能性,进而也减少了终端在发起高速业务时重定向的几率。The LTE-Advanced terminal sets the LTE cells corresponding to the aggregated preferred cell layer in the aggregated cell where it is located to the same priority, so that the terminal can simultaneously measure the signals of the cells or carriers in the aggregated preferred cell layer when performing cell reselection Quality, thereby increasing the possibility of the terminal camping in the aggregated cell, thereby reducing the probability of redirection when the terminal initiates a high-speed service.
将聚合优选小区层中的小区设置为相同的优先级有利于空闲态终端的驻留负载均衡。Setting the cells in the aggregated preferred cell layer to the same priority is beneficial to the resident load balancing of idle terminals.
对于由多个异频LTE小区组成的LTE-Advanced聚合小区,若将各异频LTE小区优先级相同,可以更好的实现空闲态终端的驻留负载均衡。For an LTE-Advanced aggregation cell composed of multiple different-frequency LTE cells, if the priority of each different-frequency LTE cell is the same, the resident load balance of idle terminals can be better realized.
空闲态终端驻留负载均衡指的是空闲态的终端有可能会驻留在某一个频率上的某一个小区上,并且之后会可能在该小区发起呼叫、监听寻呼,而随机接入和寻呼信道资源都是有限的,因此不希望大量空闲态的终端都驻留在同一个小区上,此时就需要空闲态终端的驻留负载均衡。Idle state terminal resident load balancing means that an idle state terminal may camp on a certain cell on a certain frequency, and then may initiate a call and monitor paging in this cell, while random access and paging Paging channel resources are limited, so it is not expected that a large number of idle terminals will reside in the same cell, and in this case, the resident load balancing of idle terminals is required.
当然,步骤202是可选步骤,也可以不进行这样的设置。Certainly,
步骤203:当服务小区的信号质量低于同频测量阈值时,终端也需要测量聚合优选小区层中的小区的信号质量;Step 203: When the signal quality of the serving cell is lower than the intra-frequency measurement threshold, the terminal also needs to measure the signal quality of the cells in the aggregated preferred cell layer;
当终端所处的服务小区的信号质量低于开始进行同频测量阈值时,终端在测量同频和高优先级的小区的信号质量的同时,还需要测量聚合优选小区层中的小区的信号质量。When the signal quality of the serving cell where the terminal is located is lower than the same-frequency measurement threshold, the terminal needs to measure the signal quality of the cells in the aggregated preferred cell layer while measuring the signal quality of the same-frequency and high-priority cells .
当然,也可以是在终端所处的服务小区的信号质量低于聚合小区专用阈值时,终端就测量聚合优选小区层中的小区的信号质量。上述聚合小区专用阈值一般会略高于同频测量阈值,这样终端就能够更快的测量聚合优选小区层中的小区的信号质量,从而可以加快终端重选到聚合小区的进程。Of course, it may also be that when the signal quality of the serving cell where the terminal is located is lower than the specific threshold for the aggregated cell, the terminal measures the signal quality of the cell in the aggregated preferred cell layer. The above aggregated cell-specific threshold is generally slightly higher than the same-frequency measurement threshold, so that the terminal can measure the signal quality of the cells in the aggregated preferred cell layer faster, thereby speeding up the process of reselecting the terminal to the aggregated cell.
按照现有协议,在当前服务小区的信号质量低于同频测量阈值时,终端可能仅测量同频和高优先级的小区,终端会很容易优先选择到相邻同频小区上,采用步骤203之后增加了本聚合小区和同频邻小区的信号质量的比较,从而增加了终端驻留在聚合小区内的可能性。According to the existing protocol, when the signal quality of the current serving cell is lower than the same-frequency measurement threshold, the terminal may only measure the same-frequency and high-priority cells, and the terminal will easily preferentially select adjacent same-frequency cells, and adopt
步骤204:获取聚合优选小区层的聚合小区专用偏置量;Step 204: Obtain the aggregated cell-specific offset of the aggregated preferred cell layer;
获取聚合优选小区层的聚合小区专用偏置量,在R准则中使用。这样可以增加终端重选到聚合小区中的可能性。上述R准则是LTE中的小区重选时排序时使用的准则,根据小区信号质量以及一些偏置量求出一个结果,对各个小区进行排序,终端选择排序结果最好的小区作为小区重选的目标小区。Obtain the aggregated cell-specific offset of the aggregated preferred cell layer and use it in the R criterion. In this way, the possibility of the terminal reselecting to the aggregated cell can be increased. The above R criterion is the criterion used for cell reselection in LTE. A result is obtained according to the signal quality of the cell and some offsets, and the cells are sorted. The terminal selects the cell with the best sorting result as the cell reselection. target area.
上述设置聚合小区专用偏置量的方法可以是网络侧在系统广播消息中或专用信令中为本聚合小区内各载波或相邻聚合小区设置聚合小区专用偏置量,上述聚合小区专用偏置量可以通过系统仿真或无线电资源管理算法得到。The above method of setting the aggregated cell-specific offset may be that the network side sets the aggregated cell-specific offset for each carrier in the aggregated cell or adjacent aggregated cells in the system broadcast message or dedicated signaling, and the aggregated cell-specific offset The quantity can be obtained through system simulation or radio resource management algorithm.
非聚合小区在广播中也可以为相邻聚合小区设置聚合小区专用偏置量,在R准则计算时使用,从而提高相同优先级情况下,终端重选到聚合小区的可能性。Non-aggregated cells can also set aggregated cell-specific offsets for adjacent aggregated cells in the broadcast, which is used in the calculation of the R criterion, thereby increasing the possibility of terminals reselecting to aggregated cells under the same priority.
由于为聚合小区内其余载波增加专用偏置量,使得原本驻留在聚合小区内的LTE-Advanced终端尽量驻留在本聚合小区内,原本驻留在非聚合小区的LTE-Advanced终端在重选时,也会优先选择切换到相邻的聚合小区。Due to the addition of dedicated offsets for the remaining carriers in the aggregated cell, the LTE-Advanced terminals originally camped in the aggregated cell try to stay in the aggregated cell, and the LTE-Advanced terminals originally camped in the non-aggregated cell are reselected When , it will also give priority to handover to adjacent aggregated cells.
步骤205:根据测量的结果和聚合小区专用偏置量进行小区重选。Step 205: Perform cell reselection according to the measurement result and the aggregated cell-specific offset.
终端在进行小区重选时,根据对小区信号测量的结果以及聚合小区的专用偏置量求出一个结果,对各个小区进行排序,终端选择排序结果最好的小区作为小区重选的目标小区。When performing cell reselection, the terminal calculates a result based on the result of cell signal measurement and the dedicated offset of the aggregated cells, sorts the cells, and selects the cell with the best sorting result as the target cell for cell reselection.
本发明实施例由于在当前服务小区的信号质量低于同频测量阈值或聚合小区专用阈值时,会测量聚合优选小区层中的小区或载波的信号质量,根据测量的结果进行小区重选,能够增加终端驻留在聚合小区上的可能性,进而减少了当终端需要发起高速业务时需要切换或重定向等操作的几率,从而也降低了寻呼失败的几率。In the embodiment of the present invention, when the signal quality of the current serving cell is lower than the intra-frequency measurement threshold or the aggregated cell-specific threshold, the signal quality of the cell or carrier in the aggregated preferred cell layer will be measured, and the cell reselection is performed according to the measurement result, which can It increases the possibility of the terminal staying on the aggregated cell, thereby reducing the probability of handover or redirection when the terminal needs to initiate high-speed services, thereby reducing the probability of paging failure.
进一步地,将聚合优选小区层中的小区设置为相同的且高于邻小区的优先级,可以使得终端会优先测量聚合优选小区层中的小区的信号质量,使得终端重选到聚合小区的可能性进一步增加。Further, setting the priority of the cells in the aggregated preferred cell layer to be the same and higher than that of neighboring cells can make the terminal preferentially measure the signal quality of the cells in the aggregated preferred cell layer, making it possible for the terminal to reselect to the aggregated cell sex increased further.
进一步地,还可以通过获取聚合小区专用偏置量,使得终端重选到聚合小区的可能性进一步增加。Further, the possibility of the terminal reselecting to the aggregated cell may be further increased by acquiring the aggregated cell-specific offset.
上面阐述了一种终端根据获取的聚合优选小区层的聚合信息测量聚合优选小区层中的小区的信号质量,根据测量结果进行小区重选的方法,下面阐述一种终端根据获取的聚合载波层的信息测量聚合载波层的信号质量,根据测量的结果进行小区重选的实施例。The above describes a method for the terminal to measure the signal quality of the cell in the aggregated preferred cell layer according to the obtained aggregation information of the aggregated preferred cell layer, and perform cell reselection according to the measurement results. The following describes a method for the terminal to perform cell reselection according to the obtained aggregated carrier layer information. The information measures the signal quality of the aggregated carrier layer, and performs cell reselection according to the measurement result.
实施例三Embodiment three
本实施例阐述了一种终端根据获取的聚合载波层的信息测量聚合载波层的信号质量,根据测量的结果进行小区重选的方法。This embodiment describes a method in which the terminal measures the signal quality of the aggregated carrier layer according to the acquired information of the aggregated carrier layer, and performs cell reselection according to the measurement result.
步骤301:获取网络侧发送的聚合载波层的信息;Step 301: Obtain the aggregated carrier layer information sent by the network side;
终端可以是获取网络侧通过广播或专用信令发送的聚合载波层的信息。The terminal may acquire the aggregated carrier layer information sent by the network side through broadcast or dedicated signaling.
获取聚合载波层的信息的终端可以是处于非聚合小区的LTE-Advanced终端,也可以是聚合小区内的LTE-Advanced终端。The terminal acquiring the information of the aggregated carrier layer may be an LTE-Advanced terminal in a non-aggregated cell, or an LTE-Advanced terminal in an aggregated cell.
步骤302:在当前服务载波的信号质量低于同频测量阈值或聚合小区专用阈值时,根据聚合载波层的信息测量聚合载波层的信号质量;Step 302: When the signal quality of the current serving carrier is lower than the same-frequency measurement threshold or the aggregated cell-specific threshold, measure the signal quality of the aggregated carrier layer according to the information of the aggregated carrier layer;
在当前服务载波的信号质量低于同频测量阈值或聚合小区专用阈值时,终端需要测量聚合载波层的信号质量。When the signal quality of the current serving carrier is lower than the intra-frequency measurement threshold or the aggregated cell-specific threshold, the terminal needs to measure the signal quality of the aggregated carrier layer.
在步骤302之前还可以包括:将聚合载波层中的载波的优先级设置为相同的优先级;此时步骤302中根据聚合载波层的信息测量聚合载波层的信号质量的步骤具体为:根据聚合载波层的信息测量聚合载波层中的具有相同优先级的载波的信号质量。Before
将聚合载波层中的载波的优先级设置为相同的优先级,可以更好的实现空闲态终端的驻留负载均衡。Setting the priority of the carriers in the aggregated carrier layer to the same priority can better realize load balancing of idle terminals.
步骤303:根据所述测量的结果进行小区重选。Step 303: Perform cell reselection according to the measurement result.
步骤303之前还可以包括获取聚合载波层的载波专用偏置量;此时步骤303具体为:根据测量的结果和专用偏置量进行小区重选。Before
聚合载波层的专用偏置量可以是终端自身存储的,也可以是网络侧下发的专用偏置量。The dedicated offset of the aggregated carrier layer may be stored by the terminal itself, or may be a dedicated offset issued by the network side.
本实施例由于在当前服务载波的信号质量低于同频测量阈值或聚合小区专用阈值时,会测量聚合载波层的信号质量,根据测量的结果进行小区重选,能够增加终端驻留在聚合小区上的可能性,进而减少了当终端需要发起高速业务时需要切换或重定向等操作的几率,从而也降低了寻呼失败的几率。In this embodiment, when the signal quality of the current serving carrier is lower than the same-frequency measurement threshold or the aggregated cell-specific threshold, the signal quality of the aggregated carrier layer is measured, and cell reselection is performed according to the measurement results, which can increase the number of terminals that reside in the aggregated cell. This reduces the probability of operations such as switching or redirection when the terminal needs to initiate high-speed services, thereby reducing the probability of paging failure.
需要说明的是,对于前述的各方法实施例,为了简单描述,故将其都表述为一系列的动作组合,但是本领域技术人员应该知悉,本发明并不受所描述的动作顺序的限制,因为依据本发明,某些步骤可以采用其他顺序或者同时进行。其次,本领域技术人员也应该知悉,说明书中所描述的实施例均属于优选实施例,所涉及的动作和模块并不一定是本发明所必须的。It should be noted that for the foregoing method embodiments, for the sake of simple description, they are expressed as a series of action combinations, but those skilled in the art should know that the present invention is not limited by the described action sequence. Because of the present invention, certain steps may be performed in other orders or simultaneously. Secondly, those skilled in the art should also know that the embodiments described in the specification belong to preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily required by the present invention.
在上述实施例中,对各个实施例的描述都各有侧重,某个实施例中没有详述的部分,可以参见其他实施例的相关描述。In the foregoing embodiments, the descriptions of each embodiment have their own emphases, and for parts not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference may be made to relevant descriptions of other embodiments.
以上提供了一种小区重选的方法,本发明实施例还提供了终端和一种通信系统。The above provides a cell reselection method, and the embodiment of the present invention also provides a terminal and a communication system.
首先阐述一种终端,下面结合附图进行详细说明,参见图4,一种终端,包括以下单元:Firstly, a terminal is described, and the following will be described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Referring to FIG. 4, a terminal includes the following units:
获取单元401,用于获取网络侧发送的聚合优选小区层的聚合信息;The obtaining
获取单元401可以是获取网络侧通过广播或专用信令发送的聚合优选小区层的聚合信息。The acquiring
判断单元402,用于判断服务小区的信号质量是否低于同频测量阈值,或用于判断服务小区的信号质量是否低于聚合小区专用阈值;A judging
判断单元402可以是判断终端所处的服务小区的信号质量是否低于开始进行同频测量的阈值,也可以是判断终端所处的服务小区的信号质量是否低于聚合小区专用阈值。上述聚合小区专用阈值略高于同频测量阈值,即得出终端所处的当前服务小区的信号质量低于聚合小区专用阈值的判断结果要比得出终端所处的当前服务小区的信号质量低于同频测量阈值的判断结果早。The judging
测量单元403,用于在判断单元402判断服务小区的信号质量低于同频测量阈值或聚合小区专用阈值时,根据获取单元401获取到的聚合优选小区层的聚合信息测量聚合优选小区层中的小区的信号质量;The measuring
终端在得出上述判断结果后,在进行同频和高优先级小区的信号质量测量的同时要测量聚合优选小区层中的小区的信号质量,这样可以增加终端重选到聚合小区的可能性。After obtaining the above judgment result, the terminal measures the signal quality of the cells in the aggregated preferred cell layer while measuring the signal quality of the same-frequency and high-priority cells, which can increase the possibility of the terminal reselecting to the aggregated cell.
重选单元404,用于根据测量单元403测量的结果进行小区重选。The
终端会根据测量得到的小区信号质量以及一些偏置量求出一个结果,对各个小区进行排序,然后终端选择排序结果最好的小区作为小区重选的目标小区。The terminal will calculate a result based on the measured cell signal quality and some offsets, sort the cells, and then select the cell with the best sorting result as the target cell for cell reselection.
上述终端还可以包括:设置单元,用于将聚合优选小区层中的小区的优先级设置为相同的优先级;The above-mentioned terminal may also include: a setting unit, configured to set the priorities of the cells in the aggregated preferred cell layer to the same priority;
测量单元403用于根据获取单元401获取的聚合优选小区层的聚合信息测量聚合优选小区层中的由上述设置单元设置的具有相同优先级的聚合小区的信号质量。The measuring
上述终端可以用于实现本发明实施例一和实施例二阐述的一种小区重选的方法,但不限于实现该方法。The above-mentioned terminal can be used to implement a cell reselection method described in Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2 of the present invention, but is not limited to implementing the method.
参见图5,一种终端,包括:Referring to Figure 5, a terminal, including:
信息获取单元501,用于获取网络侧发送的聚合载波层的信息;An
比较单元502,用于比较服务载波的信号质量是否低于同频测量阈值,或用于比较服务载波的信号质量是否低于聚合小区专用阈值;The
信号测量单元503,用于在比较单元502得出服务载波的信号质量低于同频测量阈值或聚合小区专用阈值时,根据信息获取单元501获取的所述聚合载波层的信息测量所述聚合载波层的信号质量;The
小区重选单元504,用于根据信号测量单元503测量的结果进行小区重选。The
其中,上述终端还包括:Among them, the above-mentioned terminals also include:
偏置量获取单元,用于获取聚合载波层专用偏置量;an offset acquisition unit, configured to acquire an aggregated carrier layer-specific offset;
上述小区重选单元504用于根据信号测量单元503测量的结果和偏置量获取单元获取的专用偏置量进行小区重选。The above-mentioned
上述终端可以用于实现实施例三阐述的一种小区重选的方法,但不限于实现该方法。The above-mentioned terminal can be used to implement a cell reselection method described in Embodiment 3, but is not limited to implementing this method.
参见图6,一种通信系统,包括以下装置:Referring to Figure 6, a communication system includes the following devices:
网络侧601,用于向终端602发送聚合优选小区层的聚合信息;The
终端602,用于获取网络侧601发送的聚合优选小区层的聚合信息;在当前服务小区的信号质量低于同频测量阈值或聚合小区专用阈值时,根据聚合优选小区层的聚合信息测量聚合优选小区层中的小区或载波的信号质量;根据测量的结果进行小区重选。The terminal 602 is used to obtain the aggregation information of the aggregated preferred cell layer sent by the
其中,上述网络侧601还用于为聚合优选小区层中的小区或载波设置聚合小区专用偏置量;Wherein, the above-mentioned
上述终端602还用于根据测量的结果和网络侧601设置的聚合小区专用偏置量进行小区重选。The terminal 602 is further configured to perform cell reselection according to the measurement result and the aggregated cell-specific offset set by the
其中,上述终端602还用于将聚合优选小区层中的小区或载波的优先级设置为相同的优先级。Wherein, the terminal 602 is further configured to set the priorities of the cells or carriers in the aggregated preferred cell layer to the same priority.
上述通信系统可以用于实现小区重选的方法,但不限于实现该方法。The above communication system can be used to realize the method of cell reselection, but is not limited to realize the method.
参见图7,一种通信系统,包括:Referring to Figure 7, a communication system includes:
网络侧701,用于向终端702发送聚合载波层的信息;The
终端702,用于获取网络侧701发送的聚合载波层的信息;在当前服务载波的信号质量低于同频测量阈值或聚合小区专用阈值时,根据所述聚合载波层的信息测量所述聚合载波层的信号质量;根据所述测量的结果进行小区重选。The terminal 702 is configured to obtain the information of the aggregated carrier layer sent by the
其中,上述终端702还用于为所述聚合载波层设置专用偏置量。Wherein, the terminal 702 is further configured to set a dedicated offset for the aggregated carrier layer.
本发明实施例由于当服务小区的信号质量低于同频测量阈值或聚合小区专用阈值时,会测量聚合优选小区层中的小区的信号质量,根据测量的结果进行小区重选,能够增加终端驻留在聚合小区上的可能性,进而减少了当终端需要发起高速业务时需要切换或重定向等操作的几率,从而也降低了寻呼失败的几率。In the embodiment of the present invention, when the signal quality of the serving cell is lower than the same-frequency measurement threshold or the aggregated cell-specific threshold, the signal quality of the cell in the aggregated preferred cell layer will be measured, and cell reselection is performed according to the measurement result, which can increase the terminal parking rate. The possibility of staying on the aggregated cell further reduces the probability of operations such as switching or redirection when the terminal needs to initiate high-speed services, thereby also reducing the probability of paging failure.
进一步地,将聚合优选小区层中的小区设置为相同的且高于邻小区的优先级,可以使得终端会优先测量聚合优选小区层中的小区的信号质量,使得终端重选到聚合小区的可能性进一步增加。Further, setting the cells in the aggregated preferred cell layer to be the same priority and higher than the priority of neighboring cells can make the terminal preferentially measure the signal quality of the cells in the aggregated preferred cell layer, making it possible for the terminal to reselect to the aggregated cell sex increased further.
进一步地,还可以通过获取聚合小区专用偏置量,使得终端重选到聚合小区的可能性进一步增加。Further, the possibility of the terminal reselecting to the aggregated cell may be further increased by acquiring the aggregated cell-specific offset.
本发明实施例由于当服务载波的信号质量低于同频测量阈值或聚合小区专用阈值时,会测量聚合载波层的信号质量,根据测量的结果进行小区重选,能够增加终端驻留在聚合小区上的可能性,进而减少了当终端需要发起高速业务时需要切换或重定向等操作的几率,从而也降低了寻呼失败的几率。In the embodiments of the present invention, when the signal quality of the serving carrier is lower than the same-frequency measurement threshold or the aggregated cell-specific threshold, the signal quality of the aggregated carrier layer is measured, and cell reselection is performed according to the measurement results, which can increase the number of terminals that reside in the aggregated cell. This reduces the probability of operations such as switching or redirection when the terminal needs to initiate high-speed services, thereby reducing the probability of paging failure.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分步骤是可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件完成,所述的程序可以存储于一种计算机可读存储介质中,该程序在执行时,包括如下步骤:Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the steps in the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by instructing related hardware through a program, and the program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. When the program is executed , including the following steps:
获取网络侧发送的聚合优选小区层的聚合信息;Obtain the aggregation information of the aggregation preferred cell layer sent by the network side;
当服务小区的信号质量低于同频测量阈值或聚合小区专用阈值时,根据上述聚合优选小区层的聚合信息测量上述聚合优选小区层中的小区的信号质量;When the signal quality of the serving cell is lower than the intra-frequency measurement threshold or the aggregated cell-specific threshold, measure the signal quality of the cells in the aggregated preferred cell layer according to the aggregated information of the aggregated preferred cell layer;
根据上述测量的结果进行小区重选。Cell reselection is performed according to the above measurement results.
上述提到的存储介质可以是只读存储器,磁盘或光盘等。The storage medium mentioned above may be a read-only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like.
以上对本发明实施例所提供的一种小区重选的方法及终端进行了详细介绍,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本发明的方法及其思想;同时,对于本领域的一般技术人员,依据本发明的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处,综上所述,本说明书内容不应理解为对本发明的限制。A cell reselection method and terminal provided by the embodiments of the present invention have been described above in detail, and the descriptions of the above embodiments are only used to help understand the methods and ideas of the present invention; at the same time, for those skilled in the art, According to the idea of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation and scope of application. To sum up, the contents of this specification should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
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