CN101207914B - Method, device and system for radio resource control connection - Google Patents
Method, device and system for radio resource control connection Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明实施例中公开了一种进行RRC连接的方法,该方法首先扩展RRC连接请求消息(RRC CONNECTION REQUEST),在所述RRCCONNECTION REQUEST消息中携带用户终端(UE)的多频段能力信息,然后由UE将所述携带有UE的多频段能力信息的RRC CONNECTIONREQUEST消息发送给无线网络控制器(RNC),从而使RNC能够在连接建立阶段获取UE的多频段能力信息。本发明实施例中还公开了一种进行RRC连接的系统以及用于进行所述RRC连接的UE和RNC。应用本发明能够使RNC在连接建立阶段获取UE的多频段能力信息。
The embodiment of the present invention discloses a method for performing an RRC connection. The method first expands the RRC CONNECTION REQUEST message, and carries the multi-band capability information of the user terminal (UE) in the RRC CONNECTION REQUEST message, and then the The UE sends the RRC CONNECTION REQUEST message carrying the multi-band capability information of the UE to a radio network controller (RNC), so that the RNC can acquire the multi-band capability information of the UE during the connection establishment phase. The embodiment of the present invention also discloses a system for performing RRC connection and UE and RNC for performing the RRC connection. The application of the present invention enables the RNC to acquire the multi-band capability information of the UE in the connection establishment phase.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及移动通信系统中的无线接入技术,特别涉及进行无线资源控制(RRC)连接的方法、装置及系统。The present invention relates to the radio access technology in the mobile communication system, in particular to a method, device and system for performing radio resource control (RRC) connection.
背景技术Background technique
频谱资源是宽带码分多址接入(WCDMA)系统中的重要资源,可用频段的划分随着通信协议的发展而不断地演化。第三代合作伙伴计划(3GPP)技术标准TS25.101对可用频段作了如表1所示的划分。Spectrum resources are important resources in Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) systems, and the division of available frequency bands is constantly evolving with the development of communication protocols. The Third Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) technical standard TS25.101 divides available frequency bands as shown in Table 1.
表1Table 1
如表1所示,R5协议支持3频段:BAND I~III,R6协议支持6频段:BAND I~BAND VI,R7协议支持9频段:BAND I~IX。在R5协议中,由于各频段没有重叠部分,所以根据频段点即可确定所属的频段。R6和R7协议引入多频段后,部分频段存在交叠部分,并且,由于协议中并没有规定在系统消息中广播小区的上下行频点,因此,用户终端(UE)无法根据当前扫描到的下行频点反推上行频点。为了解决该问题,R6协议在系统消息类型5中引入了频段指示信元,指示小区所使用的频段,这样UE就可以根据扫描到的下行频点和频段指示计算上行频点。这里,频段点简称频点。As shown in Table 1, the R5 protocol supports 3 frequency bands: BAND I~III, the R6 protocol supports 6 frequency bands: BAND I~BAND VI, and the R7 protocol supports 9 frequency bands: BAND I~IX. In the R5 protocol, since each frequency band has no overlapping portion, the frequency band to which it belongs can be determined according to the frequency band point. After the R6 and R7 protocols introduce multiple frequency bands, some frequency bands overlap, and because the protocol does not specify the uplink and downlink frequencies of the broadcast cell in the system message, the user terminal (UE) cannot use the currently scanned downlink The frequency point reverses the uplink frequency point. In order to solve this problem, the R6 protocol introduces the frequency band indication information element in the system message type 5 to indicate the frequency band used by the cell, so that the UE can calculate the uplink frequency point according to the scanned downlink frequency point and frequency band indication. Here, the frequency band point is referred to as the frequency point for short.
当UE处于空闲模式时,如果UE的非接入层(NAS)请求建立信令连接,UE将向RNC发起RRC连接建立请求。图1为现有建立RRC连接的信令流程示意图。参见图1,该连接建立过程包括以下步骤:When the UE is in idle mode, if the UE's Non-Access Stratum (NAS) requests to establish a signaling connection, the UE will initiate an RRC connection establishment request to the RNC. FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a signaling flow for establishing an RRC connection in the prior art. Referring to Figure 1, the connection establishment process includes the following steps:
步骤1:UE向RNC发送RRC连接请求消息(RRC CONNECTIONREQUEST);Step 1: UE sends RRC connection request message (RRC CONNECTIONREQUEST) to RNC;
步骤2:RNC进行资源分配之后,向UE发送RRC连接建立消息(RRCCONNECTION SETUP);Step 2: After the RNC performs resource allocation, it sends an RRC connection establishment message (RRCCONNECTION SETUP) to the UE;
步骤3:UE向RNC回应RRC连接建立完成消息(RRC CONNECTIONSETUP COMPLETE)。Step 3: The UE responds to the RNC with an RRC connection establishment complete message (RRC CONNECTIONSETUP COMPLETE).
根据3GPP TS25.306协议R6版本的规定,UE可以通过无线接入能力扩展(radio access capability extension)和测量能力扩展(Measurementcapability extension)这两组信元,描述UE所支持的频段能力,即UE的多频段能力,并将这两组信元置于RRC CONNECTION SETUP COMPLETE消息中向RNC上报,使RNC获取UE的多频段能力信息。According to the provisions of the 3GPP TS25.306 protocol version R6, the UE can describe the frequency band capabilities supported by the UE through two sets of information elements: the radio access capability extension (radio access capability extension) and the measurement capability extension (Measurementcapability extension), that is, the UE's The multi-band capability, and put these two groups of information elements in the RRC CONNECTION SETUP COMPLETE message to report to the RNC, so that the RNC can obtain the multi-band capability information of the UE.
为了提高UE的接入成功率,在热点区域通常用多个频段的小区进行覆盖,且各小区互为异频邻区。当一个小区负载过高时,将出现RRC连接失败,此时,无线网络控制器(RNC)可以控制UE接入相邻的其他小区。根据协议,RNC可以根据RRC连接建立过程中所获取的UE的多频段能力,控制UE向UE的频段能力所支持的小区发送异频测量报告,并根据测量报告控制UE完成切换;也可以根据预先配置的相邻小区的频段信息,不通过测量报告直接控制UE向UE的频段能力所支持的小区发起切换,后者称为直接重试。In order to improve the access success rate of the UE, cells in multiple frequency bands are usually used for coverage in the hotspot area, and the cells are inter-frequency adjacent cells. When the load of a cell is too high, the RRC connection will fail. At this time, the radio network controller (RNC) can control the UE to access other neighboring cells. According to the protocol, the RNC can control the UE to send inter-frequency measurement reports to the cells supported by the UE's frequency band capability according to the UE's multi-band capability obtained during the RRC connection establishment process, and control the UE to complete the handover according to the measurement report; The configured frequency band information of adjacent cells directly controls the UE to initiate a handover to a cell supported by the UE's frequency band capability without using a measurement report. The latter is called direct retry.
直接重试可以在RRC连接阶段或者RAB建立阶段发起。对于直接重试,RNC可以根据当前接入小区的异频邻区配置信息,在RRC CONNECTIONSETUP消息中将UE的频段能力所支持的异频邻区的频点信息通知UE,从而将RRC连接建立在该异频邻区上。此外,如果RNC拒绝此次RRC连接,也可以在RRC连接拒绝消息(RRC CONNECTTION REJECT)中将UE的频段能力所支持的异频邻区或异系统邻区的频点信息通知UE,帮助UE选择合适的频点重新发起RRC信令连接,此过程称为重定向。Direct retry can be initiated during RRC connection phase or RAB establishment phase. For direct retry, the RNC can notify the UE of the frequency point information of the inter-frequency adjacent cell supported by the UE's frequency band capability in the RRC CONNECTIONSETUP message according to the configuration information of the inter-frequency adjacent cell of the currently accessed cell, thereby establishing the RRC connection in the RRC CONNECTIONSETUP message. on the inter-frequency adjacent cell. In addition, if the RNC rejects this RRC connection, it can also notify the UE of the frequency point information of the inter-frequency adjacent cell or inter-system adjacent cell supported by the UE's frequency band capability in the RRC CONNECTTION REJECT message to help the UE choose An appropriate frequency point re-initiates the RRC signaling connection, and this process is called redirection.
但是,由图1可见,在RNC向UE发送RRC CONNECTION SETUP消息或RRC CONNECTION REJECT消息时,UE所支持的频段能力尚未上报,因此,当UE与当前接入小区无法建立信令连接,而进行直接重试或重定向时,由于RNC尚未获取到UE的多频段能力,从而使得RNC无法确定属于UE频段能力所支持频段的小区,进而无法完成直接重试或重定向。However, it can be seen from Figure 1 that when the RNC sends the RRC CONNECTION SETUP message or RRC CONNECTION REJECT message to the UE, the frequency band capabilities supported by the UE have not yet been reported. Therefore, when the UE cannot establish a signaling connection with the current access cell, the direct When retrying or redirecting, because the RNC has not obtained the multi-band capability of the UE, the RNC cannot determine the cell belonging to the frequency band supported by the UE's frequency band capability, and thus cannot complete the direct retry or redirection.
发明内容Contents of the invention
有鉴于此,本发明实施例所公开的进行RRC连接的方法中,提供了一种使RNC在RRC连接建立阶段获取UE的多频段能力信息的RRC连接方法。In view of this, in the method for performing RRC connection disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention, an RRC connection method is provided in which the RNC obtains the UE's multi-band capability information during the RRC connection establishment phase.
该方法具体是这样实现的:一种进行无线资源控制RRC连接的方法,扩展RRC连接请求消息RRC CONNECTION REQUEST,在所述RRCCONNECTION REQUEST消息中携带用户终端UE的多频段能力信息;The method is specifically implemented as follows: a method for performing a radio resource control RRC connection, extending the RRC connection request message RRC CONNECTION REQUEST, and carrying multi-band capability information of the user terminal UE in the RRCCONNECTION REQUEST message;
UE将所述携带有UE的多频段能力信息的RRC CONNECTIONREQUEST消息发送给无线网络控制器RNC;The UE sends the RRC CONNECTIONREQUEST message carrying the multi-band capability information of the UE to the radio network controller RNC;
当所述RRC连接失败时,所述RNC根据所述RRC CONNECTIONREQUEST消息中的所述UE的多频段能力信息以及UE当前接入小区的异频邻区配置信息,确定UE的频段能力所支持的异频邻区,并通过RRC连接建立消息RRC CONNECTION SETUP将所确定的异频邻区的频点信息通知所述UE。When the RRC connection fails, the RNC determines the multi-band capability supported by the UE's frequency band capability according to the UE's multi-band capability information in the RRC CONNECTIONREQUEST message and the configuration information of the UE's current access cell. and notify the UE of the determined frequency point information of inter-frequency neighboring cells through the RRC CONNECTION SETUP message RRC CONNECTION SETUP.
本发明实施例所公开的进行RRC连接的系统中,提供了一种使RNC在RRC连接建立阶段获取UE的多频段能力信息的RRC连接系统。In the RRC connection system disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention, an RRC connection system is provided that enables the RNC to acquire the UE's multi-band capability information during the RRC connection establishment phase.
该系统具体是这样实现的:一种进行RRC连接的系统,该系统包括:UE和RNC;The system is specifically implemented as follows: a system for RRC connection, the system includes: UE and RNC;
所述UE,用于将所述UE的多频段能力信息携带于RRC CONNECTIONREQUEST消息中,并将所述RRC CONNECTION REQUEST消息发送给所述RNC;The UE is configured to carry the multi-band capability information of the UE in an RRC CONNECTIONREQUEST message, and send the RRC CONNECTION REQUEST message to the RNC;
所述RNC,用于接收来自于所述UE的携带有UE的多频段能力信息的RRCCONNECTION REQUEST消息;当所述RRC连接失败时,所述RNC用于根据所述RRC CONNECTION REQUEST消息中的所述UE的多频段能力信息以及UE当前接入小区的异频邻区配置信息,确定UE的频段能力所支持的异频邻区,并通过RRC连接建立消息RRC CONNECTION SETUP将所确定的异频邻区的频点信息通知所述UE。The RNC is configured to receive an RRCCONNECTION REQUEST message from the UE that carries the UE's multi-band capability information; when the RRC connection fails, the RNC is configured to The multi-band capability information of the UE and the configuration information of the inter-frequency adjacent cell of the cell currently accessed by the UE determine the inter-frequency adjacent cell supported by the UE's frequency band capability, and set up the determined inter-frequency adjacent cell through the RRC CONNECTION SETUP message RRC CONNECTION SETUP Notify the UE of the frequency point information.
本发明实施例所公开的用于进行RRC连接的RNC中,提供了一种使RNC在RRC连接建立阶段获取UE的多频段能力信息的RNC。In the RNC used for RRC connection disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention, an RNC is provided that enables the RNC to acquire the UE's multi-band capability information during the RRC connection establishment phase.
该RNC具体是这样实现的:一种用于进行RRC连接的RNC,所述RNC包括:RNC接口模块、频段分析模块和邻区配置模块;The RNC is specifically implemented as follows: an RNC for RRC connection, the RNC includes: an RNC interface module, a frequency band analysis module and a neighboring cell configuration module;
所述RNC接口模块,用于接收来自于UE的携带有UE的多频段能力信息的RRC CONNECTION REQUEST消息,并用于将所述RRC CONNECTIONREQUEST消息中的所述UE的多频段能力信息发送给所述频段分析模块;The RNC interface module is configured to receive the RRC CONNECTION REQUEST message carrying the multi-band capability information of the UE from the UE, and is used to send the multi-band capability information of the UE in the RRC CONNECTIONREQUEST message to the frequency band analysis module;
所述邻区配置模块,用于向所述频段分析模块提供UE当前接入小区的异频邻区配置信息或异系统邻区配置信息;The adjacent cell configuration module is configured to provide the frequency band analysis module with configuration information of inter-frequency adjacent cells or configuration information of inter-system adjacent cells of the cell currently accessed by the UE;
所述频段分析模块,用于根据来自于所述RNC接口模块的所述UE的多频段能力信息,以及所述邻区配置模块提供的异频邻区配置信息或异系统邻区配置信息,确定UE的频段能力所支持的异频邻区或异系统邻区,并将所确定的异频邻区或异系统邻区通过所述RNC接口模块发送给所述UE。The frequency band analysis module is configured to determine according to the multi-band capability information of the UE from the RNC interface module and the configuration information of inter-frequency adjacent cells or configuration information of inter-system adjacent cells provided by the adjacent cell configuration module Inter-frequency adjacent cells or inter-system adjacent cells supported by the frequency band capability of the UE, and the determined inter-frequency adjacent cells or inter-system adjacent cells are sent to the UE through the RNC interface module.
由上述技术方案可见,本发明实施例所提供的进行RRC连接的方法、UE、RNC和系统中,通过在RRC CONNECTION REQUEST消息中携带UE的多频段能力信息,并由UE将所述携带有UE的多频段能力信息的RRCCONNECTION REQUEST消息发送给RNC,使得RNC能够在RRC连接建立阶段获取到UE的多频段能力信息。It can be seen from the above technical solutions that in the method for RRC connection, UE, RNC and system provided by the embodiments of the present invention, the multi-band capability information of the UE is carried in the RRC CONNECTION REQUEST message, and the information carried by the UE is carried by the UE. The RRCCONNECTION REQUEST message of the multi-band capability information is sent to the RNC, so that the RNC can obtain the multi-band capability information of the UE during the RRC connection establishment phase.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为现有建立RRC连接的信令流程示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a signaling flow for establishing an RRC connection in the prior art.
图2为本发明实施例一中进行RRC连接的方法流程示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for performing an RRC connection in Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
图3为本发明实施例二中进行RRC连接的系统的组成结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the composition and structure of a system for performing RRC connection in Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
图4为本发明图3所示系统中UE的组成结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of UE in the system shown in FIG. 3 according to the present invention.
图5为本发明图3所示系统中RNC的组成结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the composition and structure of the RNC in the system shown in FIG. 3 of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下参照附图并举实施例,对本发明作进一步详细说明。In order to make the object, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
本发明实施例的主要思想是通过在UE向RNC发送的RRCCONNECTION REQUEST消息中携带UE的多频段能力信息,使得RNC能够在RRC连接建立阶段获取UE的多频段能力信息,从而在RRC连接失败时,能够根据所获取的UE多频段能力信息确定进行直接重试或重定向的目标小区。The main idea of the embodiment of the present invention is to enable the RNC to obtain the UE's multi-band capability information during the RRC connection establishment phase by carrying the UE's multi-band capability information in the RRCCONNECTION REQUEST message sent by the UE to the RNC, so that when the RRC connection fails, The target cell for direct retry or redirection can be determined according to the acquired UE multi-band capability information.
在RRC连接失败时,RNC可以通过RRC CONNECTION SETUP消息将UE的频段能力所支持的异频邻区的频点信息通知UE,也可以通过RRCCONNECTION REJECT消息将UE的频段能力所支持的异频邻区或异系统邻区的频点信息通知UE,较佳地,可以优先发送RRC CONNECTION SETUP消息、控制UE发起直接重试,在重试的次数已达到最大重试门限次数时,发送RRC CONNECTION REJECT消息、控制UE发起重定向。When the RRC connection fails, the RNC can notify the UE of the frequency point information of the inter-frequency neighboring cells supported by the UE's frequency band capability through the RRC CONNECTION SETUP message, or the inter-frequency neighboring cells supported by the UE's frequency band capability through the RRCCONNECTION REJECT message Or notify the UE of the frequency point information of the neighboring cell of the different system. Preferably, the RRC CONNECTION SETUP message can be sent first, and the UE can be controlled to initiate a direct retry. When the number of retries has reached the maximum retry threshold, the RRC CONNECTION REJECT message can be sent . Control the UE to initiate redirection.
在下面的两个实施例中以上述较佳实施方式为例,分别对本发明进行RRC连接的方法及系统予以详细说明。In the following two embodiments, the above-mentioned preferred implementation manner is taken as an example, and the method and system for RRC connection of the present invention are described in detail respectively.
实施例一:Embodiment one:
图2为本发明实施例一中进行RRC连接的方法流程示意图。参见图2,该方法包括以下步骤:FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for performing an RRC connection in Embodiment 1 of the present invention. Referring to Figure 2, the method comprises the following steps:
步骤201:在RRC CONNECTION REQUEST消息中携带UE的多频段能力信息。Step 201: Carry the UE's multi-band capability information in the RRC CONNECTION REQUEST message.
本实施例中,可以对RRC CONNECTION REQUEST消息进行扩展以携带UE的多频段能力信息。现有RRC CONNECTION REQUEST消息的组成结构如表2所示:In this embodiment, the RRC CONNECTION REQUEST message may be extended to carry the multi-band capability information of the UE. The structure of the existing RRC CONNECTION REQUEST message is shown in Table 2:
表2Table 2
本实施例可以在表2所示结构中增加表示UE的多频段能力信息的信元(IE:Information Elements),下面的描述中将该新增的表示UE的多频段能力信息的信元称为多频段信元。由表1可知,目前相关协议支持的频段共有9个,因此,可以为该多频段信元分配9位(bit),使每一位对应于一个频段,并规定bit取值与是否支持该频段的对应关系,如此,即可实现在RRCCONNECTION REQUEST消息中携带UE的多频段能力。例如,可以规定:当某一位取值为1时,表示UE支持该位所对应的频段,这样,就可以根据对应位的取值确定UE的多频段能力。In this embodiment, an information element (IE: Information Elements) representing the multi-band capability information of the UE can be added to the structure shown in Table 2. In the following description, the newly added information element representing the multi-band capability information of the UE is called Multi-band cells. It can be seen from Table 1 that there are currently 9 frequency bands supported by relevant protocols. Therefore, 9 bits (bits) can be allocated to the multi-band cell, so that each bit corresponds to a frequency band, and the bit value and whether to support the frequency band are specified. In this way, the multi-band capability of the UE can be carried in the RRCCONNECTION REQUEST message. For example, it may be stipulated that when a certain bit has a value of 1, it means that the UE supports the frequency band corresponding to the bit, so that the multi-band capability of the UE can be determined according to the value of the corresponding bit.
由于RRC CONNECTION REQUEST消息通过随机接入信道(RACH)接入,因此,消息的大小对系统的性能有很大影响。Since the RRC CONNECTION REQUEST message is accessed through a random access channel (RACH), the size of the message has a great impact on the performance of the system.
现有RRC CONNECTION REQUEST消息中有必选信元和可选信元,其中,必选信元的大小为40bit,若加上现有已定义的所有可选信元,则RRCCONNECTION REQUEST消息的大小为300bit。通常,RACH信道配置的传输格式为1×168,其中,1代表传输块(TB)的个数,168代表TB块的大小,单位为bit,因此,现有RRC连接请求消息通常需要1~2个TB块进行数据发送。考虑到本实施例新增的多频段信元的可扩展性以及对无线接入性能的影响,较佳地,可以为该多频段信元分配16个bit来对应于各个频段。当然,在兼顾可扩展性和对无线接入信能影响的前提下,该多频段信元的长度也可以取其他值。There are mandatory cells and optional cells in the existing RRC CONNECTION REQUEST message. The size of the mandatory cells is 40 bits. If all the optional cells already defined are added, the size of the RRC CONNECTION REQUEST message is 300bit. Generally, the transmission format of the RACH channel configuration is 1×168, wherein, 1 represents the number of transport blocks (TB), and 168 represents the size of a TB block, and the unit is bit. Therefore, the existing RRC connection request message usually requires 1 to 2 TB blocks for data transmission. Considering the scalability of the newly added multi-band information element in this embodiment and the impact on wireless access performance, preferably, 16 bits may be allocated to the multi-band information element to correspond to each frequency band. Of course, the length of the multi-band cell can also take other values under the premise of taking into account the scalability and the impact on wireless access signal performance.
假设,当某一位取值为1时,表示UE支持该位所对应的频段,则本步骤中,UE可以根据自身所支持的频段,将多频段信元中的对应比特置为1。Assuming that when a certain bit takes a value of 1, it means that the UE supports the frequency band corresponding to this bit, then in this step, the UE can set the corresponding bit in the multi-band information element to 1 according to the frequency band it supports.
步骤202:UE向RNC发送携带有UE多频段能力信息的RRCCONNECTION REQUEST消息。Step 202: UE sends RRCCONNECTION REQUEST message carrying UE multi-band capability information to RNC.
步骤203:当RNC向UE当前接入小区申请小区资源失败时,继续执行步骤204。Step 203: When the RNC fails to apply for cell resources from the cell currently accessed by the UE, continue to execute
本步骤中,如果UE当前接入小区资源不足,例如,当前接入小区无可用码资源或者该小区功率过载,将导致无法建立连接,在这种情况下,RNC可以控制UE进行直接重试或重定向。In this step, if the resource of the UE currently accessing the cell is insufficient, for example, there is no available code resource in the currently accessing cell or the power of the cell is overloaded, the connection cannot be established. In this case, the RNC can control the UE to directly retry or redirect.
本步骤中,RNC向UE当前接入小区申请的小区资源包括无线链路资源和其他资源等。In this step, the cell resources applied by the RNC to the cell currently accessed by the UE include radio link resources and other resources.
步骤204:判断UE当前接入小区是否存在异频邻区,若存在,则继续执行步骤205,否则,结束本实施例方法流程。Step 204: Determine whether there is an inter-frequency neighbor cell in the cell currently accessed by the UE, and if so, proceed to step 205; otherwise, end the method flow of this embodiment.
本步骤中,若UE当前接入小区存在异频邻区,则RNC将控制UE向UE的频段能力所支持的异频邻区发起直接重试或重定向,否则,将结束本实施例方法流程。In this step, if there are inter-frequency neighboring cells in the currently accessed cell of the UE, the RNC will control the UE to initiate direct retry or redirection to the inter-frequency neighboring cells supported by the UE's frequency band capability; otherwise, the method flow of this embodiment will end .
步骤205:判断重试的次数是否已达到最大重试门限次数,若尚未达到,则继续执行步骤206;若已经达到,则继续执行步骤208。Step 205: Determine whether the number of retries has reached the maximum threshold number of retries, if not, proceed to step 206; if reached, proceed to step 208.
本步骤中,当RNC判定UE当前接入小区存在异频邻区时,优先控制UE发起直接重试,在重试的次数已达到最大重试门限次数时,控制UE发起重定向。In this step, when the RNC determines that there are inter-frequency neighboring cells in the cell currently accessed by the UE, it preferentially controls the UE to initiate a direct retry, and controls the UE to initiate a redirection when the number of retries has reached the maximum retry threshold.
步骤206:RNC向UE发送携带有UE的频段能力所支持异频邻区的频点信息的RRC CONNECTION SETUP消息。Step 206: RNC sends to UE an RRC CONNECTION SETUP message carrying frequency point information of inter-frequency neighboring cells supported by UE's frequency band capability.
本步骤中,RNC可以根据UE当前接入小区的异频邻区配置信息,以及从RRC CONNECTION REQUEST消息中所获取的UE的多频段能力信息,确定UE的频段能力所支持的异频邻区,将该异频邻区作为直接重试的目标小区,并将该异频邻区的频点信息通过RRC CONNECTION SETUP消息通知UE,从而使UE可以向该目标小区发起直接重试。In this step, the RNC can determine the inter-frequency adjacent cells supported by the UE's frequency band capability according to the configuration information of the inter-frequency adjacent cells of the UE's current access cell and the UE's multi-band capability information obtained from the RRC CONNECTION REQUEST message. The inter-frequency neighboring cell is used as the target cell for the direct retry, and the frequency information of the inter-frequency neighboring cell is notified to the UE through the RRC CONNECTION SETUP message, so that the UE can initiate a direct retry to the target cell.
步骤207:UE向直接重试的目标小区发起直接重试。Step 207: The UE initiates a direct retry to the target cell of the direct retry.
本步骤中,UE可以通过RRC CONNECTION SETUP消息中的频点信息获取直接重试的目标小区的频点信息,并按照现有进行直接重试的相关方法向该目标小区发起直接重试。In this step, the UE can obtain the frequency point information of the target cell for direct retry through the frequency point information in the RRC CONNECTION SETUP message, and initiate a direct retry to the target cell according to the existing direct retry related methods.
步骤208:RNC向UE发送携带有UE的频段能力所支持异频邻区或异系统邻区的频点信息的RRC CONNECTION REJECT消息。Step 208: RNC sends to UE an RRC CONNECTION REJECT message carrying frequency point information of inter-frequency adjacent cells or inter-system adjacent cells supported by UE's frequency band capability.
本步骤中,RNC可以根据UE当前接入小区的异频邻区配置信息或异系统邻区配置信息,以及从RRC CONNECTION REQUEST消息中所获取的UE的多频段能力信息,确定UE的频段能力所支持异频邻区或异系统邻区,将该异频邻区或异系统邻区作为重定向的目标小区,并将该异频邻区或异系统邻区的频点信息通过RRC CONNECTION REJECT消息通知UE,从而使UE可以向该目标小区发起重定向。In this step, the RNC can determine the frequency band capability of the UE according to the configuration information of the inter-frequency adjacent cell or the configuration information of the inter-system adjacent cell of the cell currently accessed by the UE, and the multi-band capability information of the UE obtained from the RRC CONNECTION REQUEST message. Support inter-frequency adjacent cell or inter-system adjacent cell, take the inter-frequency adjacent cell or inter-system adjacent cell as the target cell for redirection, and pass the frequency point information of the inter-frequency adjacent cell or inter-system adjacent cell through the RRC CONNECTION REJECT message The UE is notified so that the UE can initiate redirection to the target cell.
步骤209:UE向重定向的目标小区发起重定向。Step 209: The UE initiates redirection to the redirection target cell.
本步骤中,UE可以通过RRC CONNECTION REJECT消息中的频点信息获取重定向的目标小区的频点信息,并按照现有进行重定向的相关方法向该目标小区发起重定向。In this step, the UE can obtain the frequency point information of the redirected target cell through the frequency point information in the RRC CONNECTION REJECT message, and initiate redirection to the target cell according to the existing redirection related methods.
至此,结束本实施例方法流程。So far, the method flow of this embodiment is ended.
由上述实施例可见,本发明实施例通过在UE向RNC发送的RRCCONNECTION REQUEST消息中携带UE的多频段能力信息,使得RNC能够在RRC连接建立阶段获取UE的多频段能力信息,从而在RRC连接失败时,能够根据所获取的UE多频段能力信息确定进行直接重试或重定向的目标小区。It can be seen from the above-mentioned embodiments that the embodiment of the present invention carries the multi-band capability information of the UE in the RRCCONNECTION REQUEST message sent by the UE to the RNC, so that the RNC can obtain the multi-band capability information of the UE during the RRC connection establishment phase, so that when the RRC connection fails , the target cell for direct retry or redirection can be determined according to the acquired UE multi-band capability information.
以上通过一个实施例详细说明了本发明进行RRC连接的方法的具体实施方式,下面通过一个实施例说明本发明进行RRC连接的系统的具体实施方式。The specific implementation manner of the method for performing RRC connection in the present invention has been described in detail above through an embodiment, and the specific implementation manner of the system for performing RRC connection in the present invention will be described below through an embodiment.
实施例二:Embodiment two:
图3为本发明实施例二中进行RRC连接的系统的组成结构示意图。参见图3,该系统包括:UE301和RNC302。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the composition and structure of a system for performing RRC connection in Embodiment 2 of the present invention. Referring to Fig. 3, the system includes: UE301 and RNC302.
其中,UE301,用于将该UE的多频段能力信息携带于RRCCONNECTION REQUEST消息中,并将该RRC CONNECTION REQUEST消息发送给RNC302;Among them, UE301 is used to carry the multi-band capability information of the UE in the RRC CONNECTION REQUEST message, and send the RRC CONNECTION REQUEST message to RNC302;
RNC302,用于接收来自于UE301的携带有UE的多频段能力信息的RRC CONNECTION REQUEST消息。The RNC302 is configured to receive the RRC CONNECTION REQUEST message carrying the multi-band capability information of the UE from the UE301.
当RRC连接失败时,RNC302首先可以判断UE301当前接入小区是否存在异频邻区,当存在时,进一步判断重试的次数是否已达到最大重试门限次数;When the RRC connection fails, the RNC302 can first determine whether there are inter-frequency neighboring cells in the cell currently accessed by the UE301, and if so, further determine whether the number of retries has reached the maximum number of retries;
若尚未达到最大重试门限次数,则根据RRC CONNECTION REQUEST消息中的UE的多频段能力信息以及UE当前接入小区的异频邻区配置信息,确定UE的频段能力所支持的异频邻区,并将所确定的异频邻区的频点信息通过RRC CONNECTION SETUP消息发送给UE301;If the maximum number of retries has not been reached, determine the inter-frequency neighboring cells supported by the UE's frequency band capability according to the UE's multi-band capability information in the RRC CONNECTION REQUEST message and the configuration information of the UE's current access cell. And the determined frequency point information of the inter-frequency neighbor cell is sent to UE301 through the RRC CONNECTION SETUP message;
若已达到最大重试门限次数,则根据RRC CONNECTION REQUEST消息中的UE的多频段能力信息以及UE当前接入小区的异频邻区配置信息或异系统邻区配置信息,确定UE的频段能力所支持的异频邻区或异系统邻区,并将所确定的异频邻区或异系统邻区的频点信息通过RRC CONNECTIONREJECT消息发送给UE301。If the maximum number of retries has been reached, determine the frequency band capability of the UE according to the multi-band capability information of the UE in the RRC CONNECTION REQUEST message and the configuration information of the inter-frequency adjacent cell or the configuration information of the inter-system adjacent cell of the cell currently accessed by the UE. The supported inter-frequency adjacent cell or inter-system adjacent cell, and the determined frequency point information of inter-frequency adjacent cell or inter-system adjacent cell is sent to UE301 through RRC CONNECTIONREJECT message.
图4为本发明图3所示系统中UE的组成结构示意图。参见图4,该UE包括:消息生成模块401和UE接口模块402。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of UE in the system shown in FIG. 3 according to the present invention. Referring to FIG. 4 , the UE includes: a
其中,消息生成模块401,用于将UE的多频段能力信息携带于RRCCONNECTION REQUEST消息中,并将该RRC CONNECTION REQUEST消息发送给UE接口模块402;Among them, the
UE接口模块402,用于将携带有UE的多频段能力信息的RRCCONNECTION REQUEST消息发送给RNC302。The
此外,UE接口模块402还用于接收来自于RNC302的RRC CONNECTIONSETUP消息或RRC CONNECTION REJECT消息。In addition, the
图5为本发明图3所示系统中RNC的组成结构示意图。参见图5,该RNC包括:RNC接口模块501、频段分析模块502和邻区配置模块503。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the composition and structure of the RNC in the system shown in FIG. 3 of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 5 , the RNC includes: an
其中,RNC接口模块501,用于接收来自于UE301的携带有UE的多频段能力信息的RRC CONNECTION REQUEST消息,并将RRC CONNECTIONREQUEST消息中的UE的多频段能力信息发送给频段分析模块502;Wherein, the
邻区配置模块503,用于存储UE当前接入小区的异频邻区配置信息或异系统邻区配置信息,并向频段分析模块502提供UE当前接入小区的异频邻区配置信息或异系统邻区配置信息;The neighboring
频段分析模块502,用于根据来自于RNC接口模块501的UE的多频段能力信息,以及邻区配置模块503提供的异频邻区配置信息或异系统邻区配置信息,确定UE的频段能力所支持的异频邻区或异系统邻区,并将所确定的异频邻区或异系统邻区通过RNC接口模块501发送给所述UE301。The frequency
并且,邻区配置模块503,进一步用于判断UE当前接入小区是否存在异频邻区或异系统邻区;In addition, the adjacent
频段分析模块502,进一步用于判断重试的次数是否已达到最大重试门限次数;The frequency
若尚未达到,则将UE的频段能力所支持的异频邻区的频点信息通过RRCCONNECTION SETUP消息发送给UE301;If it has not been reached, then send the frequency point information of the inter-frequency neighboring cell supported by the UE's frequency band capability to UE301 through the RRCCONNECTION SETUP message;
否则将UE的频段能力所支持的异频邻区或异系统邻区的频点信息通过RRC CONNECTION REJECT消息发送给UE301。Otherwise, the frequency point information of inter-frequency neighboring cells or inter-system neighboring cells supported by the UE's frequency band capability is sent to UE301 through the RRC CONNECTION REJECT message.
由上述实施例可见,本发明实施例通过在UE向RNC发送的RRCCONNECTION REQUEST消息中携带UE的多频段能力信息,使得RNC能够在RRC连接建立阶段获取UE的多频段能力信息,从而在RRC连接失败时,能够根据所获取的UE多频段能力信息确定进行直接重试或重定向的目标小区。It can be seen from the above-mentioned embodiments that the embodiment of the present invention carries the multi-band capability information of the UE in the RRCCONNECTION REQUEST message sent by the UE to the RNC, so that the RNC can obtain the multi-band capability information of the UE during the RRC connection establishment phase, so that when the RRC connection fails , the target cell for direct retry or redirection can be determined according to the acquired UE multi-band capability information.
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并非用于限定本发明的保护范围。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
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Application publication date: 20080625 Assignee: APPLE Inc. Assignor: HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES Co.,Ltd. Contract record no.: 2015990000755 Denomination of invention: Method, apparatus and system for wireless resource control connecting Granted publication date: 20100922 License type: Common License Record date: 20150827 |
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