CN100440968C - A system for on-demand streaming media information and its implementation method - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种点播流媒体信息的系统及其实现方法,预先在排队机中设置获取流媒体信息的请求与该请求在英特网上位置地址的对应关系,A、电话向排队机发送获取流媒体信息的请求;B、排队机根据预先设定的对应关系确定该请求对应的在英特网上位置地址,向流媒体转换服务器发送携带有该英特网上位置地址的获取流媒体信息的请求;C、流媒体转换服务器根据该请求携带的该英特网上位置地址确定流媒体服务站点,接入所确定的流媒体服务站点获取流媒体信息;D、流媒体转换服务器将获取到的流媒体信息转换为语音播放服务器支持的播放格式并且发送给语音播放服务器;E、语音播放服务器通过排队机指示发送该获取流媒体信息请求的电话播放该转换播放格式后的流媒体信息。
The invention discloses a system for ordering streaming media information and its implementation method. The corresponding relationship between the request for obtaining streaming media information and the location address of the request on the Internet is set in advance in the queuing machine. A. The phone sends the acquisition to the queuing machine The request of streaming media information; B, the queuing machine determines the corresponding location address on the Internet according to the preset correspondence, and sends the request for obtaining the streaming media information that carries the location address on the Internet to the streaming media conversion server ; C, the streaming media conversion server determines the streaming media service site according to the location address on the Internet carried by the request, and accesses the determined streaming media service site to obtain streaming media information; D, the streaming media conversion server obtains the streaming media The information is converted into a playback format supported by the voice playback server and sent to the voice playback server; E, the voice playback server instructs the phone that sends the request to obtain the streaming media information to play the converted streaming media information through the queuing machine.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及了英特网(Internet)上流媒体的点播技术,特别涉及一种点播流媒体信息的系统及其实现方法。The invention relates to the on-demand technology of streaming media on the Internet (Internet), in particular to a system for on-demand streaming media information and its realization method.
背景技术 Background technique
流媒体播放现在在Internet上非常流行,流媒体是一种可以使音频、视频、和其他多媒体在Internet上以实时的、无需下载等待的方式进行播放的技术,被公认为当前网络传输最佳的解决方案。它能广泛应用在多媒体新闻发布、在线直播、视频点播、网络广告、电子商务、远程教育、远程医疗、远程监控、网络电台、实时视频会议或网络游戏等诸多重要的领域,并快速获得丰厚的回报,极具市场价值。计算机可以接入Internet,收听或收看内容提供商(CP)或服务提供商(SP)通过流媒体服务站点在Internet上提供的流媒体,例如:广播、音乐和新闻等流媒体信息。Streaming media playback is very popular on the Internet now. Streaming media is a technology that enables audio, video, and other multimedia to be played in real time on the Internet without downloading and waiting. It is recognized as the best network transmission method at present. solution. It can be widely used in many important fields such as multimedia news release, online live broadcast, video on demand, online advertising, e-commerce, distance education, telemedicine, remote monitoring, Internet radio, real-time video conferencing or online games, etc. Returns are highly marketable. The computer can access the Internet to listen to or watch the streaming media provided by the content provider (CP) or service provider (SP) through the streaming media service site on the Internet, such as streaming media information such as broadcasting, music and news.
如图1所示,图1为现有技术中实现流媒体点播的示意图:实现流媒体点播的系统包括计算机100和流媒体服务站点101。计算机100通过Internet发送获取流媒体信息的请求,该请求携带有要获取流媒体信息在Internet上的位置地址,即要获取流媒体信息的通用资源定位器(URL),Internet根据该请求携带的URL建立该计算机100与具有该URL的流媒体服务站点101的链接,该流媒体服务站点101将计算机100要获取的流媒体信息通过Internet发送给计算机100,由计算机100将该流媒体信息播放出来。As shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of implementing streaming media on demand in the prior art: a system for implementing streaming media on demand includes a
这种播放流媒体信息的方法必须具备一个条件,即必须配置一台接入Internet的计算机,当没有接入Internet的计算机时,则不能接收到流媒体服务站点发送的流媒体信息。这样,当用户要获取流媒体信息时,用户的周围必须存在可以接入Internet的计算机,如果用户周围没有可以接入Internet的计算机,则用户无法获取流媒体信息。This method of playing streaming media information must meet a condition, that is, a computer connected to the Internet must be configured. When there is no computer connected to the Internet, the streaming media information sent by the streaming media service site cannot be received. Like this, when the user wants to obtain streaming media information, there must be computers that can access the Internet around the user. If there is no computer that can access the Internet around the user, the user cannot obtain streaming media information.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
有鉴于此,本发明的主要目的一方面提供一种点播流媒体信息的系统,该系统可以通过电话接收到多媒体信息,从而在没有计算机的情况下收听收看到多媒体信息。In view of this, the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a system for on-demand streaming media information, which can receive multimedia information through the phone, so that the multimedia information can be listened to without a computer.
本发明另一方面提供一种点播流媒体信息的方法,该方法可以通过电话收听收看到多媒体信息,从而在没有计算机的情况下收听收看到多媒体信息。Another aspect of the present invention provides a method for ordering streaming media information. The method can listen to and listen to multimedia information through a telephone, so that the multimedia information can be listened to and watched without a computer.
根据上述目的,本发明的技术方案是这样实现的:According to above-mentioned purpose, technical scheme of the present invention is achieved like this:
一种点播流媒体信息的系统,该系统包括为电话提供信息的服务系统,包括:电话、排队机、播放服务器,该系统还包括流媒体转换服务器,其中,A system for ordering streaming media information, the system includes a service system for providing information to the phone, including: a phone, a queuing machine, and a playback server, and the system also includes a streaming media conversion server, wherein,
电话,用于发送获取流媒体信息请求;从排队机接收到流媒体信息并进行播放;The phone is used to send a request to obtain streaming media information; receive and play streaming media information from the queuing machine;
排队机,用于接收电话发送的获取流媒体信息请求,并将该请求转发给流媒体转换服务器;接收来自播放服务器发送的已转换播放格式的流媒体信息并转发给电话;A queuing machine is used to receive the request for obtaining streaming media information sent by the phone, and forward the request to the streaming media conversion server; receive the streaming media information in the converted playback format sent by the playback server and forward it to the phone;
播放服务器,用于接收流媒体转换服务器发送的已转换播放格式的流媒体信息后,转发给排队机;The playback server is used to forward the stream media information to the queuing machine after receiving the stream media information of the converted playback format sent by the stream media conversion server;
流媒体转换服务器分别与播放服务器和排队机相连,用于根据接收到排队机转发的获取流媒体信息请求,接入英特网获取流媒体信息,并将获取的流媒体信息转换为播放服务器支持播放的格式后发送给播放服务器,所述的流媒体转换服务器设置网卡,该网卡与播放服务器和排队机设置的网卡相同,流媒体转换服务器通过网卡分别与播放服务器和排队机相连。The streaming media conversion server is respectively connected with the playback server and the queuing machine, and is used to access the Internet to obtain the streaming media information according to the request for obtaining the streaming media information forwarded by the queuing machine, and convert the obtained streaming media information to the playback server support After the format of broadcasting, send to playing server, described streaming media converting server is provided with network card, and this network card is identical with the network card that playing server and queuing machine are set, and streaming media converting server is connected with playing server and queuing machine respectively by network card.
当为电话提供信息的服务系统是语音信息服务系统时,所述的播放服务器为语音播放服务器。When the service system providing information for the telephone is a voice information service system, the playing server is a voice playing server.
当为电话提供信息的服务系统是为可视电话提供信息的服务系统时,所述的播放服务器为媒体播放服务器,所述的排队机为支持可视电话的排队机。When the service system providing information for telephone is the service system providing information for videophone, the playing server is a media playing server, and the queuing machine is a queuing machine supporting videophone.
所述的网卡支持网际协议。The network card supports the Internet protocol.
所述的电话为固定电话机、无绳移动电话和手机。Described telephone is fixed telephone set, cordless mobile telephone and mobile phone.
该系统还包括提供流媒体信息的流媒体服务站点,流媒体转换服务器通过英特网接入流媒体服务站点获取其提供的流媒体信息。The system also includes a streaming media service site that provides streaming media information, and the streaming media conversion server accesses the streaming media service site through the Internet to obtain the streaming media information it provides.
一种点播流媒体信息的方法,预先在排队机中设置获取流媒体信息的请求与该请求在英特网上位置地址的对应关系,该方法包括:A method for on-demand streaming media information, the corresponding relationship between the request for obtaining the streaming media information and the location address of the request on the Internet is set in advance in the queuing machine, the method includes:
A、电话向排队机发送获取流媒体信息的请求;A. The phone sends a request for streaming media information to the queuing machine;
B、排队机接收到该请求后,根据预先设定的对应关系确定该请求对应的在英特网上位置地址,向流媒体转换服务器发送携带有该英特网上位置地址的获取流媒体信息的请求;B. After the queuing machine receives the request, it determines the location address corresponding to the request on the Internet according to the preset corresponding relationship, and sends a request for obtaining streaming media information carrying the location address on the Internet to the streaming media conversion server ;
C、流媒体转换服务器根据所接收到该请求携带的该英特网上位置地址确定流媒体服务站点,通过英特网接入所确定的流媒体服务站点并获取该流媒体服务站点提供的流媒体信息;C. The streaming media conversion server determines the streaming media service site according to the location address on the Internet carried by the received request, accesses the determined streaming media service site through the Internet and obtains the streaming media provided by the streaming media service site information;
D、流媒体转换服务器将获取到的流媒体信息转换为播放服务器支持的播放格式,将转换播放格式后的流媒体信息发送给播放服务器;D, the streaming media conversion server converts the obtained streaming media information into the playback format supported by the playback server, and sends the streaming media information after the converted playback format to the playback server;
E、播放服务器通过排队机指示发送该获取流媒体信息请求的电话播放该转换播放格式后的流媒体信息;E, the playback server instructs the phone that sends the request to obtain the streaming media information through the queuing machine to play the streaming media information after the converted playback format;
该方法还包括:在所述的流媒体转换服务器设置网卡,该网卡与播放服务器和排队机设置的网卡相同,流媒体转换服务器通过网卡分别与播放服务器和排队机进行通信。The method also includes: setting a network card on the streaming media conversion server, the network card is the same as that set on the playing server and the queuing machine, and the streaming media converting server communicates with the playing server and the queuing machine respectively through the network cards.
所述的该请求在英特网上的位置地址为该请求在英特网上的通用资源定位器。The location address of the request on the Internet is the universal resource locator of the request on the Internet.
步骤E所述该获取流媒体信息请求的电话的确定过程为:The determination process of the phone that obtains the streaming media information request described in step E is:
在步骤A所述的请求中携带该电话的识别标识;The identification of the phone is carried in the request described in step A;
步骤B1还包括:排队机根据该电话的识别标识建立与该电话的通道,并且在发送给流媒体转换服务器的获取流媒体信息的请求携带该电话的识别标识,流媒体转换服务器保存该请求携带的该电话的识别标识;Step B1 also includes: the queuing machine sets up a channel with the phone according to the identification mark of the phone, and the request for obtaining streaming media information sent to the streaming media conversion server carries the identification mark of the phone, and the streaming media conversion server saves the request carrying the identification of the phone;
步骤D还包括:转换播放格式后的流媒体信息携带有流媒体转换服务器所保存的获取该流媒体信息的该电话的识别标识;Step D also includes: the streaming media information after the converted playback format carries the identification mark of the phone that obtained the streaming media information saved by the streaming media conversion server;
步骤E还包括:排队机根据转换播放格式后的流媒体信息携带的该电话的识别标识确定所建立的通道,播放服务器通过所确定的通道将该转换播放格式后的流媒体信息由排队机转发给电话并指示该电话播放。Step E also includes: the queuing machine determines the channel established according to the identification mark of the phone carried by the streaming media information after the converted playback format, and the playback server forwards the streaming media information after the converted playback format by the queuing machine through the determined channel Give the phone and instruct the phone to play.
所述的电话为固定电话、无绳移动电话和手机。Described telephone is landline telephone, cordless mobile telephone and mobile phone.
当为电话提供信息的服务系统是语音信息服务系统时,所述的播放服务器为语音播放服务器。When the service system providing information for the telephone is a voice information service system, the playing server is a voice playing server.
当为电话提供信息的服务系统是为可视电话提供信息的服务系统时,所述的播放服务器为媒体播放服务器,所述的排队机为支持可视电话的排队机。When the service system providing information for telephone is the service system providing information for videophone, the playing server is a media playing server, and the queuing machine is a queuing machine supporting videophone.
所述的网卡支持网际协议,所述的流媒体转换服务器通过网卡具有的网际协议分别与播放服务器和排队机进行通信。The network card supports the Internet protocol, and the streaming media conversion server communicates with the playing server and the queuing machine respectively through the Internet protocol possessed by the network card.
从上述目的可以看出,本发明增加了流媒体转换器,该流媒体转换器位于现有技术中的为电话提供信息的服务系统与Internet之间,该流媒体转换器通过Internet获取到流媒体信息并将获取到的流媒体信息转换为为电话提供信息的服务系统中的播放服务器支持的播放格式,将播放格式转换后的流媒体信息发送给播放服务器,由该播放服务器将该播放格式转换后的流媒体信息发送给相应的电话进行播放。因此,本发明提供的系统及方法可以通过电话接收到多媒体信息,从而在没有计算机的情况下收听收看到多媒体信息。From above-mentioned purpose as can be seen, the present invention has increased streaming media converter, and this streaming media converter is positioned between the service system that provides information for telephone and Internet in the prior art, and this streaming media converter obtains streaming media by Internet Information and convert the obtained streaming media information into the playback format supported by the playback server in the service system that provides information for the phone, and send the streaming media information after the playback format conversion to the playback server, and the playback server converts the playback format The final streaming media information is sent to the corresponding phone for playback. Therefore, the system and method provided by the present invention can receive multimedia information through the phone, so that the multimedia information can be listened to without a computer.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为现有技术中实现流媒体点播的示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of implementing streaming media on demand in the prior art.
图2为一个较佳实施例的用电话实现收听多媒体信息的结构示意图Fig. 2 realizes the structural representation of listening to multimedia information with the telephone of a preferred embodiment
图3为一个较佳实施例的采用电话收听流媒体信息的方法流程图。Fig. 3 is a flowchart of a method for listening to streaming media information by using a phone in a preferred embodiment.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
本实施例所述的电话提供信息的服务系统是语音信息服务系统。The service system for providing information by telephone described in this embodiment is a voice information service system.
如图2所示,图2为一个较佳实施例的用电话实现收听多媒体信息的结构示意图,用电话实现接收多媒体信息的系统包括:现有技术语音信息服务系统中的电话200、排队机201、语音播放服务器203、和本发明增加的流媒体转换服务器204和流媒体服务站点204。As shown in Figure 2, Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of realizing listening to multimedia information with a telephone in a preferred embodiment, and the system for realizing receiving multimedia information with a telephone includes:
电话200通过公用交换电话网(PSTN)接入排队机201,用于向排队机201发出收听不同流媒体信息的呼叫;接收并播放排队机201发送的播放格式转换后的该流媒体信息;
排队机201的一端通过PSTN与电话200相连,另一端分别与语音播放服务器202和流媒体转换服务器203相连,该排队机201为现有语音信息服务系统中的智能呼叫接入设备,并且预先设置有不同流媒体信息的呼叫与不同的URL的对应关系,用于根据所接收到的收听不同流媒体信息的呼叫确定相应的URL,将该URL发送给流媒体转换服务器203;将从语音播放服务器得到的播放格式转换后的该流媒体信息发送给电话;One end of the queuing machine 201 is connected to the
语音播放服务器202的一端与排队机201相连,另一端与流媒体转换服务器203相连,该语音播放服务器202为现有语音信息服务系统中专门播放语音的设备,用于将从流媒体转换服务器得到的播放格式转换后的该流媒体信息发送给排队机;One end of the
流媒体转换服务器203的一端与排队机201相连,另一端与语音播放服务器202相连,该流媒体转换服务器203为现有的,其可以通过Internet从流媒体服务站点204获取到流媒体信息,并转换为语音播放服务器202支持的播放格式,用于根据URL通过Internet接入不同的流媒体服务站点204获取不同的流媒体信息,将该获取到的流媒体信息转换为语音播放服务器202支持的播放格式,将播放格式转换后的该流媒体信息发送给语音播放服务器202;One end of streaming
流媒体服务站点204,用于当流媒体转换服务器203接入到该流媒体服务站点204时,通过Internet向流媒体转换服务器203提供流媒体服务站点204具有的流媒体信息。The streaming
由于在现有技术中排队机和语音播放服务器都设置有网卡或设置有具有网卡的设备,如都设置有基于网际协议(IP)的网卡,则该排队机可以通过设置的网卡或设置具有网卡的设备与语音播放服务器进行通信。当流媒体服务器要分别与语音播放服务器和排队机相连时,在流媒体服务器设置网卡,该网卡与在语音播放服务器和排队机设置的网卡相同,或与在语音播放服务器和排队机设置的具有网卡设备的网卡相同,流媒体服务器通过设置的网卡分别与语音播放服务器和排队机相连。Because in the prior art, the queuing machine and the voice playback server are all provided with a network card or are provided with equipment with a network card, as all are provided with a network card based on Internet Protocol (IP), then the queuing machine can pass through the network card provided or set with a network card. The device communicates with the voice playback server. When the streaming media server is to be connected with the voice playing server and the queuing machine respectively, a network card is set at the streaming media server, which is the same as the network card set at the voice playing server and the queuing machine, or with the one set at the voice playing server and the queuing machine The network cards of the network card devices are the same, and the streaming media server is connected to the voice playback server and the queuing machine respectively through the set network cards.
本发明由于语音播放服务器既不能从Internet上获取流媒体信息,又不能播放流媒体信息,所以必须增加流媒体转换服务器从Internet上获取流媒体信息并且将所获取到的流媒体信息转换为语音播放服务器能够播放的格式后,发送给语音播放服务器进行播放。In the present invention, since the voice playing server can neither obtain streaming media information from the Internet nor play streaming media information, a streaming media conversion server must be added to obtain streaming media information from the Internet and convert the obtained streaming media information into voice playback After the format that the server can play, it will be sent to the voice playback server for playback.
由于现有技术中在Internet上不同的URL对应不同的流媒体服务站点,不同的流媒体服务站点提供不同的流媒体信息,所以流媒体转换服务器可以根据不同的URL接入到不同的流媒体服务站点上获取不同的流媒体信息。Because in the prior art, different URLs on the Internet correspond to different streaming media service sites, and different streaming media service sites provide different streaming media information, so the streaming media conversion server can access different streaming media services according to different URLs Get different streaming information on the site.
在排队机上预先设置流媒体信息的呼叫与URL的对应关系必须与现有技术中在Internet上设置的URL与提供流媒体信息的流媒体服务站点的对应关系一致。如表1所示,表1为本发明在排队机上预先设置流媒体信息的呼叫与URL的对应关系。The corresponding relationship between the call and the URL of the preset streaming media information on the queuing machine must be consistent with the corresponding relationship between the URL set on the Internet and the streaming media service site that provides the streaming media information in the prior art. As shown in Table 1, Table 1 is the corresponding relationship between calls and URLs that preset streaming media information on the queuing machine in the present invention.
表1Table 1
从表1可以看出,当电话发出的为获取天气预报的呼叫,则设置对应的URL为mms://202.23.23.10/tqyb.wma,与现有技术中在Internet上提供天气预报的流媒体服务站点设置的URL相同;当电话发出的为获取新闻的呼叫,则设置对应的URL为mms://202.23.23.22/news.wma,与现有技术中在Internet上提供新闻的流媒体服务站点设置的URL相同。As can be seen from Table 1, when the call sent by the phone is to obtain the weather forecast, the corresponding URL is set to be mms://202.23.23.10/tqyb.wma, which is the same as the streaming media that provides weather forecasts on the Internet in the prior art The URL that service site is set is identical; When the call that phone sends is to obtain news, then setting corresponding URL is mms://202.23.23.22/news.wma, and the streaming media service site that provides news on Internet in the prior art The same URL is set.
同样的,在排队机上还可以设置不同的电话号码对应不同的URL,例如:建立电话号码168090111的呼叫与URL为mms://202.23.23.10/tqyb.wma的对应关系,所述的电话号码表示的要获取的流媒体信息必须与所对应的URL在现有技术中的Internet上对应的流媒体服务站点提供的流媒体信息相同。Similarly, different phone numbers can also be set to correspond to different URLs on the queuing machine, for example: the call of the phone number 168090111 is established and the URL is mms://202.23.23.10/tqyb.wma Correspondence, the phone number indicates The streaming media information to be acquired must be the same as the streaming media information provided by the streaming media service site corresponding to the corresponding URL on the Internet in the prior art.
本发明如何利用图2所示的结构示意图进行流媒体的获取呢?如图3所示,图3为一个较佳实施例的采用电话收听流媒体信息的方法流程图。,预先在排队机上设置获取不同流媒体信息请求与不同的URL的对应关系,其具体步骤为:How does the present invention use the structural diagram shown in Figure 2 to obtain streaming media? As shown in FIG. 3, FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for listening to streaming media information by using a phone in a preferred embodiment. , pre-set on the queuing machine to obtain the corresponding relationship between different streaming media information requests and different URLs, the specific steps are:
步骤300、电话向排队机发送获取流媒体信息的请求,该请求携带有该电话的识别标识;Step 300, the phone sends a request for obtaining streaming media information to the queuing machine, and the request carries the identification of the phone;
步骤301、排队机接收到获取流媒体信息的请求后,根据该请求携带的该电话的识别标识建立与该电话的通道,并且根据获取不同流媒体信息请求与不同的URL的对应关系得到步骤300所发送的该请求所对应的URL,将携带了该URL和电话的识别标识的获取流媒体信息的请求发送给流媒体转换服务器;Step 301, after the queuing machine receives the request for obtaining streaming media information, it establishes a channel with the phone according to the identification of the phone carried in the request, and obtains step 300 according to the corresponding relationship between obtaining different streaming media information requests and different URLs The URL corresponding to the request sent sends the request for obtaining streaming media information carrying the URL and the identification mark of the phone to the streaming media conversion server;
步骤302、流媒体转换服务器接收到携带了该URL和电话的识别标识的获取流媒体信息的请求后,保存该请求携带的电话的识别标识,并且根据该请求中的该URL确定提供流媒体信息的流媒体服务站点的位置地址,通过Internet接入到确定的流媒体服务站点上,获取该流媒体服务器提供的流媒体信息;Step 302, after the streaming media conversion server receives the request for obtaining the streaming media information that carries the URL and the identification of the phone, it saves the identification of the phone that the request carries, and determines to provide the streaming media information according to the URL in the request The location address of the streaming media service site, access to the determined streaming media service site through the Internet, and obtain the streaming media information provided by the streaming media server;
步骤303、流媒体转换服务器将获取到的流媒体信息转换为语音播放服务器支持的播放格式,并且从自身获取所保存的要获取该流媒体信息的电话的识别标识,将携带了电话的识别标识的转换播放格式后的流媒体信息发送给语音播放服务器;Step 303, the streaming media conversion server converts the obtained streaming media information into a playback format supported by the voice playback server, and obtains the identification of the phone that is saved to obtain the streaming media information from itself, and carries the identification of the phone The streaming media information after the converted playback format is sent to the voice playback server;
步骤304、语音播放服务器接收到携带了电话的识别标识的转换播放格式后的流媒体信息后,通过排队机指示相应的电话播放转换播放格式后的流媒体信息;Step 304, after the voice playback server receives the streaming media information after the converted playback format carrying the identification mark of the phone, it instructs the corresponding phone to play the streaming media information after the converted playback format by the queuing machine;
通过排队机指示相应的电话播放转换播放格式后的流媒体信息的过程为:语音播放服务器将该转换播放格式后的流媒体信息携带的电话的识别标识发送给排队机,排队机根据该电话的识别标识确定相应的通道,语音播放服务器通过所确定的通道将该转换播放格式后的流媒体信息由排队机转发给电话并指示该电话播放。The process of instructing the corresponding phone to play the streaming media information after the conversion of the playing format by the queuing machine is: the voice playback server sends the identification mark of the phone carried by the streaming media information after the conversion of the playing format to the queuing machine, and the queuing machine according to the phone's The identification mark determines the corresponding channel, and the voice playing server forwards the streaming media information after the converted playing format to the phone through the determined channel and instructs the phone to play it.
本发明所述的电话可以为固定电话机、无绳移动电话和手机等。手机可以通过控制该手机的基站子系统接入到PSTN中。The telephone described in the present invention can be fixed telephone set, cordless mobile telephone and mobile phone etc. A mobile phone can be connected to the PSTN by controlling the base station subsystem of the mobile phone.
举一个具体的实施例说明本发明:假设电话号码为123456的电话要获取的流媒体信息为天气预报,则该电话向与其相连的排队机发送获取天气预报的流媒体信息请求,该请求携带有该电话的电话号码123456;排队机接收到该请求后,根据该请求携带的电话号码建立与电话的语音通道,并且根据预先设定的对应关系确定该请求的URL,将携带了URL和该电话的电话号码123456的获取天气预报的流媒体信息请求发送给流媒体转换服务器;得到该请求的流媒体转换服务器保存该请求携带的该电话的电话号码123456,并且根据该请求携带的URL通过Internet接入到具有该URL的流媒体服务站点,从该流媒体服务站点获取其提供的流媒体信息,即天气预报;流媒体转换服务器获取到该天气预报后,将该天气预报的格式转换为语音播放服务器可以播放的格式,并且将预先保存的要获取天气预报的电话的电话号码123456携带在转换播放格式后的该天气预报中发送给语音播放服务器;语音播放服务器接收到该转换播放格式后的天气预报,将该转换播放格式后的天气预报携带的电话号码123456发送给排队机,排队机根据该电话号码123456确定相应的语音通道,语音播放服务器通过所确定的语音通道将该转换播放格式后的天气预报由排队机转发给电话并指示该电话播放。Give a specific embodiment to illustrate the present invention: assuming that the streaming media information that the phone number 123456 will obtain is a weather forecast, then the phone sends a stream media information request for obtaining the weather forecast to the queuing machine connected to it, and the request carries The phone number of the phone is 123456; after the queuing machine receives the request, it establishes a voice channel with the phone according to the phone number carried in the request, and determines the URL of the request according to the preset correspondence, which will carry the URL and the phone The streaming media information request for obtaining the weather forecast of the phone number 123456 of the phone number 123456 is sent to the streaming media conversion server; Enter the streaming media service site with the URL, and obtain the streaming media information provided by the streaming media service site, that is, the weather forecast; after the streaming media conversion server obtains the weather forecast, convert the format of the weather forecast into voice playback The format that the server can play, and the phone number 123456 of the phone to obtain the weather forecast that is saved in advance will be sent to the voice playback server in the weather forecast after the converted playback format; the voice playback server receives the weather after the converted playback format Forecast, send the phone number 123456 carried by the weather forecast after the converted playback format to the queuing machine, and the queuing machine determines the corresponding voice channel according to the phone number 123456, and the voice playback server converts the converted playback format through the voice channel. The weather forecast is forwarded to the phone by the queuing machine and instructs the phone to play it.
本发明用电话实现对流媒体信息的收听,由于电话比计算机的普及率高,所以当用户想收听流媒体信息时,可以很容易的找到电话,并且只要采用打电话的方式就可以收听到流媒体信息,十分方便。The present invention realizes listening to the streaming media information with the phone, because the popularity rate of the phone is higher than that of the computer, so when the user wants to listen to the streaming media information, he can easily find the phone, and he can listen to the streaming media only by making a phone call. information, very convenient.
当为电话提供信息的服务系统是为可视电话提供信息的服务系统时,本发明还可以实现对流媒体信息的收听收看。由于所用的电话为可视电话,所以现有技术为电话提供信息的服务系统为:支持可视电话的排队机、媒体播放服务器。媒体播放服务器既可以通过音频播放流媒体又可以采用视频播放流媒体。则整个用电话获取流媒体的系统与图2相同,整个用电话获取流媒体的方式与图3所述的方式相同,只不过将语音播放服务器替换为媒体播放服务器,将排队机替换为支持可视电话的排队机,并且流媒体转换服务器采用现有技术将获取到的流媒体信息转换为媒体播放服务器支持的格式。When the service system providing information for the telephone is the service system providing information for the videophone, the present invention can also realize listening and viewing of streaming media information. Because the used telephone is a videophone, the service system that provides information for the telephone in the prior art is: a queuing machine and a media player server supporting the videophone. The media playing server can not only play streaming media by audio but also play streaming media by using video. Then the whole system for obtaining streaming media by phone is the same as that of Fig. 2, and the whole method for obtaining streaming media by phone is the same as that described in Fig. The queuing machine of the video phone, and the streaming media conversion server converts the obtained streaming media information into a format supported by the media playing server by using the existing technology.
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所做的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention. within the scope of protection.
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| WO2001030046A2 (en) * | 1999-10-22 | 2001-04-26 | Tellme Networks, Inc. | Streaming content over a telephone interface |
| CN1312635A (en) * | 2000-03-08 | 2001-09-12 | 国际商业机器公司 | Multi-business communication system and method thereof |
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| US5915001A (en) * | 1996-11-14 | 1999-06-22 | Vois Corporation | System and method for providing and using universally accessible voice and speech data files |
| CN1247665A (en) * | 1997-02-13 | 2000-03-15 | 英国电讯有限公司 | Information system |
| WO2001030046A2 (en) * | 1999-10-22 | 2001-04-26 | Tellme Networks, Inc. | Streaming content over a telephone interface |
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