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All Journal Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (ABDIRA) Jurnal Agrisa
Nenotek, Petronella S.
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Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Nursing Social Sciences Other

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INVENTARISASI HAMA DAN PENYAKIT PADA TANAMAN JERUK NIPIS (Citrus aurantifolia) DI DESA OELBUBUK , TIMOR TENGAH SELATAN Agut, Oktavianus; Hahuly, Mayavira V.; Nahas, Agustina Etin; Nenotek, Petronella S.
JURNAL AGRISA Vol 13 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Agrisa
Publisher : Program Studi Agroteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/agrisa.v13i2.15045

Abstract

This research was conducted in Oelbubuk Village, TTS Regency from October to December 2022. The purpose of this study was to determine the types of pests and causes of diseases that attack lime plants. The method used in this research is the survey method. Sampling was done by selecting villages where there are many limes. Sampling of pests is done with hands that have been coated with gloves, put into a jar containing 70% alcohol, while the diseased parts of the plant are taken stems, leaves, diseased fruit are taken and put into plastic samples and labeled, then taken to the Plant Pest Laboratory and Plant Disease Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, Uiversitas Nusa Cendana to be identified. The results showed that in lime plants in Oelbubuk Village, South Central Timor Regency, 6 pest species were found, namely whitefly (Bemisia tabaci), wood locust (Valanga nigricornis), leaf hopper caterpillar (Phyllocnistis citrella), snail (Caracolus marginella), mealybug (Paracoccus marginatus), leafworm (Papilio demoleus); and 4 diseases, namely leaf spot, powdery mildew, sooty mildew, and mumps/diplodia.
Peningkatan Kapasitas Petani Kelompok Tani Pelangi melalui Penyuluhan Edukatif dan Praktik Pengelolaan Hama Ramah Lingkungan Nenotek, Petronella S.; Kadja, Don H.; Ludji, Rika; Simamora, Agnes V.; Hahuly, Mayavira V.; Nahas, Agustina E.; Kasim, Muhammad
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (ABDIRA) Vol 5, No 3 (2025): Abdira, Juli
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/abdira.v5i3.765

Abstract

The main issue faced by Kelompok Tani Pelangi (Pelangi Farmer Group) in lowland rice cultivation is the frequent attack of pests and diseases, such as brown planthopper, rice stem borer, and rice bug. To control these pests, most farmers still rely heavily on synthetic pesticides without considering their impacts on beneficial organisms and the environment. This Community Partnership Programme aims to enhance farmers' capacity in environmentally friendly pest management through educational outreach and field-based practices. The methods employed in this programme include educational sessions, hands-on field demonstrations, interactive discussions, and questionnaire-based evaluations. The material delivered covered the identification of pests and diseases in rice, the introduction and implementation of eco-friendly pest control strategies, correct use of synthetic pesticides, and the role and function of refugia plants in conserving natural enemies. Evaluation results indicated a positive impact on the knowledge of farmer group members: 98% were able to identify pest types and their symptoms, 67% recognised predators in the field, 50% understood the principles of appropriate pesticide use, 60% comprehended the negative impacts of pesticides, and 44% recognised the benefits of refugia plants in the rice agroecosystem. The active participation of farmers during discussions and practical sessions reflects a behavioural shift towards sustainable farming practices. This Community Partnership Programme (PKM) has proven effective in improving ecological awareness and technical skills among members of Kelompok Tani Pelangi and is recommended as a model for empowering farmers in surrounding areas through the Integrated Pest Management (IPM) approach.
Co-Authors Agut, Oktavianus Don Harrison Kadja Hahuly, Mayavira V. Ludji, Rika Muhammad Kasim Nahas, Agustina E. Nahas, Agustina Etin