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All Journal Indonesian Journal of Medicine Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Berkala
Prabowo, Danang Aji
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Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Meta-Analysis of Acupuncture Therapy for Blood Pressure Reduction in Pre-Elderly with Hypertension Prabowo, Danang Aji; Prasetya, Hanung; Murti, Bhisma
Indonesian Journal of Medicine Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26911/theijmed.2024.09.01.09

Abstract

Background: Blood pressure tends to increase with age. Hypertension or high blood pressure often occurs in pre-elderly individuals, who are aged between 45-59 years. Acupuncture is one of the therapies with mild side effects that can reduce blood pressure in pre-elderly individuals. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of acupuncture therapy in lowering blood pressure in pre-elderly individuals with hypertension based on similar previous research.Subjects and Methods: This study employed a systematic review and meta-analysis based on PICO framework: Population: Pre-elderly individuals with hypertension. Intervention: Acupunc-ture therapy. Comparison: Non-acupuncture therapy. Outcome: Blood pressure. Data were obtained from the PubMed, MEDLINE, Science Direct, BMC, and Google Scholar databases. The search process utilized keywords such as "acupuncture", "hypertension", "Pre elderly", "acupunc-ture for hypertension", AND "acupuncture for blood pressure". Article selection was performed using the PRISMA flowchart, and the results were analyzed using Review Manager 5.3 software.Results: A total of 9 articles originating from the United States, Germany, South Korea, China, India, and Taiwan, with a sample size of 492 subjects, indicated that acupuncture therapy for blood pressure reduction in pre-elderly individuals was not significant for systolic blood pressure (SMD= -0.00; 95% CI= -0.81 to 0.81; p=1.00), but it was significant for diastolic blood pressure (SMD= -1.33; 95% CI= -2.60 to -0.05; p= 0.04).Conclusion: Acupuncture therapy for blood pressure reduction in pre-elderly individuals is not significant for systolic blood pressure, but it is significant for diastolic blood pressure. Keywords: acupuncture, hypertension, pre-elderly, blood pressure, meta-analysis
PENGARUH KOMBINASI TERAPI AKUPUNKTUR PADA TITIK SP-6 (SANYINJIAO) DAN LI-4 (HEGU) DENGAN PEMBERIAN SARI DAUN CINCAU HIJAU TERHADAP HIPERTENSI PADA LANSIA DI KELURAHAN MOJOSONGO KOTA SURAKARTA Prabowo, Danang Aji
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Berkala (JIKeMB) Vol 6 No 2 (2024): NOVEMBER 2024
Publisher : Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: Hypertension is the third leading cause of death risk in the world after stroke and tuberculosis. Acupuncture can activate the body's defense mechanisms that affect homeostasis and promote healing in hypertension. In this study, acupuncture therapy methods at SP-6 (Sanyinjiao) and LI-4 (Hegu) points were administered by administering green grass jelly leaf extract against hypertension in the elderly. Objective: To determine the effect of a combination of acupuncture therapy at SP-6 (Sanyinjiao) and LI-4 (Hegu) points by giving green grass jelly leaf extract on hypertension in the elderly in Mojosongo subdistrict, Surakarta city. This research was conducted from September 2020 to May 2021, in the Mojosongo sub-district, Surakarta city. III, namely 14 research subjects) with the purposive sampling technique. Subject: This study used a sample of 40 research subjects divided into 3 intervention groups (group I: 13 research subjects, group II: 13 research subjects, group III: 14 research subjects) with a purposive sampling technique. Method: This study used a quasi-experimental design with a three-group pretest-posttest design. Result: The results of the Paired Sample T-Test obtained a p value <0.05, meaning that the systolic and diastolic blood pressure of the elderly decreased after Group I, Group II, and Group III were respectively given acupuncture treatment at SP-6 (Sanyinjiao) and LI- 4 (Hegu), administration of green grass jelly leaf extract, as well as acupuncture therapy at SP-6 (Sanyinjiao) and LI4 (Hegu) points by administering green grass jelly leaf extract. The results of One Way Anova obtained a p value <0.05, meaning that there was an effect of a combination of acupuncture therapy at SP-6 (Sanyinjiao) and LI-4 (Hegu) points by administering green grass jelly leaf extract to hypertension in the elderly in Mojosongo sub-district, Surakarta city. Conclusion: The combination of acupuncture therapy at SP-6 (Sanyinjiao) and LI-4 (Hegu) Points with green grass jelly leaf extract is the largest group in reducing elderly hypertension at blood pressure compared to acupuncture therapy at SP-6 Points ( Sanyinjiao) and LI-4 (Hegu) and giving green grass jelly leaf extract. Keyword : acupuncture, SP-6 (Sanyinjiao), LI 4 (Hegu), green grass jelly extract, hypertension, the elderly
Co-Authors Bhisma Murti Prasetya, Hanung