Puspita, Aida Indah
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Analisis Sistem Pengendalian Internal Kas dan Setara Kas untuk Mencegah Fraud pada Rumah Sakit XYZ Puspita, Aida Indah; Gideon Setyo Budiwitjaksono
AKUNTANSI 45 Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi Program Studi Akuntansi Universitas 45 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30640/akuntansi45.v5i2.3397

Abstract

This research was carried out to analyze the implementation of the internal control system in preventing fraud by XYZ Hospital using the COSO Framework internal control method by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). Using qualitative methods and applying a descriptive approach. In this research, primary and secondary data were used. Primary data was obtained from interviews with resource person Mrs. x as treasurer of XYZ Hospital. Secondary data was obtained from several publications that are related to the research topic. The data obtained was analyzed using the COSO Framework method to obtain research conclusions. Based on the analysis that has been carried out on XYZ Hospital's internal control system to prevent fraud, deficiencies were still found such as delays in depositing cash into the Hospital's bank account. Apart from that, it is feared that the use of operational income money for expenses that occur without going through the hospital's expense account raises the risk of fraud. So the conclusion obtained from this research is that the internal control system for cash and cash equivalents to prevent fraud at XYZ Hospital has been implemented quite well, however there are still things that are lacking and still need to be improved.
Empirical Study on the Determinants of Stock Returns: Evidence from the Banking Industry in Indonesia Puspita, Aida Indah; Ratnawati, Dyah
Assets : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Akuntansi, Keuangan dan Pajak Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis Widya Gama Lumajang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30741/assets.v9i2.1581

Abstract

Stock returns are a crucial element in investment, indicating the anticipated rate of return for investors. Thus, it is essential for investors to comprehend the elements that may affect stock returns. This study seeks to ascertain the impact of profitability, dividend policy, and company size on stock returns. This research is a quantitative analysis of secondary data obtained from the financial statements of banking firms listed on the IDX for the years 2019-2023. The sampling method employed was purposive sampling, which produced 12 corporate samples over a 5-year duration, resulting in a total of 60 data units. The analytical method employed was multiple linear regression analysis. The research findings indicate that profitability represented by ROE, has a significantly favorable impact on stock returns, signifying the company's capacity to make profits as an affirmative signal for investors. The dividend policy represented by the Dividend Payout Ratio (DPR), exerts a substantial negative influence, suggesting that investors choose firms that reinvest earnings for prospective growth. The company's size indicated by Ln total assets, does not influence stock returns due to a shift in investor attention from 2019 to 2023 towards smaller more adaptable banks, in contrast to larger less creative banks.