Subaris Kasjono, Heru
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DETERMINAN FAKTOR RISIKO YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERDARAHAN POST PARTUM DI WILAYAH MAKASSAR Syamsuriyati, Syamsuriyati; Maimunah, Siti; Subaris Kasjono, Heru; Sunartono, Sunartono; Kristiarini, Juda Julia
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan Imelda Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan Imelda
Publisher : Program Studi S1 & DIII-Kebidanan Universitas Imelda Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52943/jikebi.v10i2.1737

Abstract

Secara global, perdarahan post partum adalah salah satu penyebab utama kematian ibu. Di negara berkembang, ini menyumbang lebih dari 30% dari semua kematian ibu. Penilaian faktor risiko perdarahan post partum harus dilakukan selama periode antenatal, intrapartum dan post partum untuk pencegahan tepat waktu morbiditas dan mortalitas ibu terkait dengan perdarahan post partum. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis determinan faktor risiko yang mempengaruhi anemia Terhadap perdarahan post partum. Metode Penelitian menggunakan desain case control study dengan menggunakan pendekatan retrospectif. Populasi dalam penelitian ibu post partum dan sampel adalah ibuyang mengalami perdarahan post partum, Teknik pengambilan sampel secara total sampling dengan jumlah sampel 77 kasus dan 77 kontrol sehingga total sampel 154 responden. Uji statistic dengn Odds Ratio dan uji Mann Whitney. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perdarahan post Partum lebih banyak ditemukan pada kelompok kasus dengan anemia 67 (87,0%) dibandingkan pada kelompok kontrol 51 (66,2%). menunjukkan bahwa dari 121 (78,57%) orang yang mempunyai risiko anemia, responden yang mengalami perdarahan lebih banyak pada kelompok kasus sebanyak 70 responden, di bandingkan kelompok kontrol yaitu 51 orang (37,5%). Berdasarkan hasil uji statistic odds Ratio dengan nilai 5,09 dengan Tingkat kepercayaan (CI) 0,05 dan Lower limit =2.054 dan upper limit =12,656, oleh karena itu ibu hamil yang anemia berisiko 5,09 kali lebih besar mengalami perdarahan post partum jika di bandingkan dengan ibu hamil yang tidak anemia, sedangkan dalam uji statistic Mann Whitney dengan nila p 0,000, berarti ada perbedaan yang signifikan antara kelompok kasus dan kelompok control. Dapat di simpulkan bahwa anemia merupakan faktor risiko terhadap perdarahan post partum.
Environmental Knowledge and Participation in Waste Banks: Promoting Plastic Waste Reduction in Borobudur, Magelang, Central Java, Indonesia Sutaryono; Ashar, Hadi; Dyah Kusumawardani, Hastin; Rahmad Hidayat, Anas; Purwanti; Lestari, Puji; Sukamsi; Setyaji, Teguh; Ernawati, Dhanik; Prasasti Ragil Putri Widyaningrum, Maria; Susilowati, Tuti; Subaris Kasjono, Heru
Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26911/jepublichealth.2025.10.02.06

Abstract

Background: Public awareness of environmental health in waste management is one of the causes of government problems in waste management, especially in tourist destination areas. The behavior of carrying shopping bags is one of the efforts to reduce the volume of non organic waste. The success of this behavior has many influencing factors, so the purpose of this study is to determine the factors associated with the behavior of carrying shopping bags in Borobudur District, Magelang Regency, Central Java, Indonesia.Subjects and Method: Cross sectional analytic survey research in the Borobudur District area of 374 respondents. The time of this research was in November 2023, with a random sampling technique, and the research instrument was a questionnaire. This study analyzes six independent variables , and participants in the waste bank, on the dependent variable. We used the regression test. Logistics in the final stage.Results: High knowledge of waste management (AOR= 2.43; 95% CI= 1.04 to 5.65; p= 0.040) and participate in a waste bank (AOR= 3.27, 95% CI 1.92 to 5.58; p= 0.001) increased plastic waste reduction behavior. This study showed that there was no relationship between education, gender, occupation, and participants in the Reduce, Reuse, Recycle (TPS3R) Waste Management Site program on the shopping bag carrying behavior. Conclusion: High knowledge of waste management and participate in a waste bank increase plastic waste reduction behavior.
Implementasi Program Penyediaan Air Minum dan Sanitasi Berbasis Masyarakat (Pamsimas) di Desa Kebon Kecamatan Paron Kabupaten Ngawi: Studi di Desa Kebon, Kecamatan Paron, Kabupaten Ngawi Ayu Nindya, Arwinda Arum; Subaris Kasjono, Heru; Sugianto, Sugianto; Rois , Ibnu
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Poltekkes Bengkulu Vol 5 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/jurnalprosehatkuu.v5i1.997

Abstract

Background: Indonesia is the fourth most populous country in the world, yet access to clean water remains unevenly distributed. This situation is a critical issue as it affects various aspects of life, including public health and community well-being. The Community-Based Drinking Water and Sanitation Program (PAMSIMAS) is one of the central government's efforts to improve access to clean water and sanitation in rural areas through a community empowerment approach. The PAMSIMAS program in Kebon Village has been running since 2019, covering 330 household connections and facilitated by the Regional Development Planning Agency (BAPPEDA).Methods: A qualitative method was used, with the results presented in the form of frequency distribution tables. Results: The study showed that the program’s success level was categorized as very good in all aspects, although some issues were noted, including limited water quantity, handwashing with soap practices (HWWS), program implementation challenges, and limited operational funding. Conclusion: The implementation of the PAMSIMAS program in Kebon Village is considered very good but still requires improvements in technical aspects and budgetary support. Keywords: PAMSIMAS, Clean Water, Sanitation, Healthy and Hygienic Behavior