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Analisis biaya aktual pada usaha pendederan udang vaname sistem bioflok skala rumah tangga Suderajad, Pono; Nur, Indriani; Yusnaini; Rosmawati
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan Vol 9 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/jsep.v9i2.99

Abstract

Household-scale shrimp nursery using a biofloc system is an innovative approach to shrimp cultivation, with great potential to be promoted as a source of additional income for fishing households in coastal areas. However, there is still a need for a deeper study regarding the components and amount of costs incurred in running this business. The main purpose of actual cost analysis is to compare the actual costs incurred with the previously planned cost estimates. This helps businesses understand in detail how their budget is used and identify areas where expenses can be better managed or reduced, thereby determining the selling price of a product. Based on the analysis, there is a difference between the standard purchasing price (HBs) and the actual purchasing price (HBa) which is specific to certain material component items. The price difference calculation is determined to have the characteristic of a profitable price difference because HBa < HBs, so the price difference is said to be profitable. This favorable price difference will be allocated for unexpected costs, such as additional costs for feed, or maintenance costs for equipment and materials used in the household scale biofloc system shrimp nursery business
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Peluang Usaha Budidaya Udang Sistem Bioflok Skala Rumah Tangga Nelayan Suderajad, Pono; Idris, Muhammad; Yusnaini; Nurdiana A; Piliana, Wa Ode; Yusuf, Sarini Yusuf; Nur, Indriyani
Amal Ilmiah: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Edisi November 2024
Publisher : FKIP Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36709/amalilmiah.v6i1.237

Abstract

Peluang usaha budidaya udang vaname dengan sistem bioflok menjanjikan karena sistem ini mengurangi dampak lingkungan negatif dan biaya operasional. Dengan memanfaatkan teknologi bioflok, para pengusaha udang vaname bisa mengontrol kualitas air dan menjaga kebersihan lingkungan budidaya, sehingga meningkatkan produktivitas udang. Dengan memenuhi standar kualitas dan keamanan pangan yang ketat, nelayan dapat memanfaatkan peluang untuk mengekspor udang vaname ke pasar internasional.  Di samping ekspor, terdapat juga pasar lokal yang besar untuk udang vaname.  Sehingga kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat khususnya pelaku usaha mitra kegiatan tentang bagaimana cara untuk budidaya udang vaname dengan system bioflok.  Metode pendekatan dilakukan yaitu, penyuluhan dan sosialisasi. Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian ini memberikan tambahan informasi dan pengetahuan bagi masyarakat tentang inovasi teknologi dan penggunaan teknologi canggih dalam budidaya udang. Kegiatan pengabdian telah terlaksana dengan lancar, masyarakat sangat antusias mengikuti kegiatan, terbukti dengan partisipasi yang cukup tinggi, hal tersebut terlihat dengan kehadiran peserta secara konsisten dalam mengikuti kegiatan dari awal sampai akhir. Survei dilakukan untuk mengukur efektifitas kegiatan dengan menyebar angket pada saat sebelum dan setelah kegiatan yang memberikan hasil sebesar 100% pengetahuan peserta bertambah, Kegiatan  pengabdian tersebut telah terbukti dapat meningkatkan kapasitas teknis dan pengetahuan dari nelayan dalam melakukan usaha budidaya bioflok skala rumah tangga.
PROSPECTS OF HOUSEHOLD SCALE VANAME SHRIMP FARMING BIOFLOC SYSTEM Suderajad, Pono; Yusnaini, Yusnaini; Nur, Indriyani; A., Nurdiana
Jurnal Perikanan Unram Vol 15 No 2 (2025): JURNAL PERIKANAN
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jp.v15i2.1460

Abstract

Soropia Village is a coastal area that is topographically potential for developing a biofloc shrimp farming business on a household scale, in addition this system reduces negative environmental impacts. However, it is necessary to study the potential in terms of the amount of costs, production potential and profits that can be obtained, and business feasibility. The research method used was a case study at the Bahari Jaya Group. Primary data was obtained using a survey technique through in-depth interviews regarding the variables needed in the analysis to achieve the research objectives. The results of the study showed that the largest investment cost was for the allocation of making a complete package pond, in the form of a D4 biofloc tarpaulin pond (4 meters in diameter) on a household scale of IDR 3,500,000.00. While the most dominant operational cost is the purchase of feed of IDR 1,800,000, but this amount is considered minimal in the vaname shrimp farming business, because of the biofloc element which is additional feed. The biofloc system vaname shrimp cultivation business on a household scale in 1 cycle maintained for 3 months, the total cost incurred was IDR 8,532,500, - and the production was 170 kg with a selling price of IDR 98,000 / kg, thus obtaining an income of IDR 16,660,000, -. The profit obtained was IDR 8,127,500, - with a business feasibility level of 1.9. This value is classified as feasible so that the biofloc system vaname shrimp cultivation business is very prospective to be implemented and applied on a household scale to improve the welfare of coastal communities.