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Istiḥsān Theory and Its Application in the Standard Inpatient Class (KRIS) Initiative by the National Health Insurance Program (JKN) Yazid, Afthon; Aminah, Siti; Ariadni, Dwi Karina; Utsman, Thoha Yasin; Sugitanata, Arif
Jurnal Al-Hakim: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa, Studi Syariah, Hukum dan Filantropi Vol. 6 No. 1 May 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah, Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/jurnalalhakim.v6i1.8948

Abstract

This research aims to discuss the Standard Inpatient Class (KRIS) initiative which is integrated into the National Health Insurance Program (JKN) in Indonesia. This program was implemented to improve the quality and access of health services. KRIS is designed to improve the physical aspects of health facilities, but challenges arise in its implementation, including adapting hospital infrastructure and varying public perceptions. This research uses a qualitative method with a literature review approach, namely by collecting various sources relevant to the research topic. Data sources include scientific articles, books, research reports, government regulations, and other official documents related to the implementation of KRIS by JKN and analyzed using istihsan theory. The results of the research are that although hospitals in Indonesia are generally ready to implement KRIS, BPJS Health still considers its implementation to be no longer relevant due to a budget surplus. On the other hand, if viewed using the istiḥsān theory, the KRIS program initiative is the implementation of government steps to achieve social justice and equal access to health services. This article also highlights differences of opinion between BPJS Health and the National Social Security Council (DJSN) as well as the lack of clarity in existing law regarding the government's role in implementing KRIS. This research shows the need for adjustments and better communication between stakeholders to ensure the success of KRIS in achieving the goals of the National Health Insurance Program (JKN-KIS).
Pengaruh Pendayagunaan Zakat Produktif Terhadap Pemberdayaan Mustahiq: Studi Kasus Lembaga Amil Zakat Infaq Shadaqah (LAZISNU) Kulon Progo Utsman, Thoha Yasin; Ma'arif, Syamsul; Labibi, Silda
Tasharruf : Journal of Islamic Economics and Business Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): Tasharruf : Journal of Islamic Economics and Business (November)
Publisher : Program Studi Perbankan Syariah Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Salahuddin Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55757/tasharruf.v3i2.185

Abstract

The formulation of the problem in this study is how the influence of the use of productive zakat on the empowerment of LAZISNU KulonProgo mustahiq. Therefore the purpose of this study is to determine the effect of the use of productive zakat on the empowerment of LAZISNU KulonProgo mustahiq. This research uses quantitative methods with a regression equation is a field research. Sources of data in the form of primary data and secondary data. Data collection techniques consist of observation, interview, questionnaire ,. The population in this study amounted to 200 mustahiq or respondents and the sample in this study amounted to 66 mustahiq or respondents using the Slovin sample size determination technique. For the process of data analysis using simple regression analysis, the use of productive zakat as an independent variable and the empowerment of mustahiq as the dependent variable. Based on the results of research conducted by the author, the utilization variable of productive zakat has a positive and significant influence on the empowerment variable mustahiq. Keywords: Productive Zakat, Empowerment of Mustahiq, Utilization of Zakat