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All Journal Gema Lingkungan Kesehatan Public Health Research Development
Irwan Sulistio
Department of Environmental Health, Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya, Surabaya, Indonesia
Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Public Health

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Study on the Water Quality of Kali Jagir River Surabaya Reviewed from the Cadmium (Cd) and Lead (Pb) Content Ferry Kriswandana; Utamy Aprilia Nur Wahyuni; Marlik; Irwan Sulistio
Gema Lingkungan Kesehatan Vol. 22 No. 1 (2024): Gema Lingkungan Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/gelinkes.v22i1.104

Abstract

The Kali Jagir River in Surabaya has the potential to receive domestic and industrial wastewater resulting from the activities in Surabaya city and serves as a raw water source for PDAM Surabaya. The chemical content of wastewater can include heavy metals such as Cd and Pb. This study aimed to analyze the water quality of the Kali Jagir River in Surabaya in terms of cadmium (Cd) and lead (Pb) content in 2022. The type of research is observational with a cross-sectional approach. The research object is the water of the Kali Jagir River in Surabaya, which was taken from the upstream, midstream, and downstream sections of the river with 3 replications. Data analysis was conducted to determine the water quality of the Kali Jagir River by comparing it with the Class I Water Quality Standards based on the Government Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia Number 82 of 2001. The average cadmium (Cd) content in the upstream, midstream, and downstream sections of the Kali Jagir River was 0.0005 mg/L. The average lead (Pb) content in the upstream, midstream, and downstream sections of the Kali Jagir River was <0.010 mg/L, <0.010 mg/L, and <0.012 mg/L, respectively. The cadmium (Cd) and lead (Pb) content in the upstream, midstream, and downstream sections of the Kali Jagir River comply with the Class I water quality standards. Future research is suggested to examine sediments and biota to assess the presence of heavy metals.
Knowledge, Attitude, Actions on the Use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE), and PPE Facilities and Infrastructure for Infectious Waste Management Workers at Siti Khodijah Hospital, Sepanjang, Sidoarjo Hadi Suryono; Tsaabitah Hapsari; Demes Nurmayanti; Suprijandani; Winarko; Irwan Sulistio; Mahawiraja Setiawan
Gema Lingkungan Kesehatan Vol. 22 No. 1 (2024): Gema Lingkungan Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/gelinkes.v22i1.111

Abstract

A hospital for type B in Sidoarjo, in the section of infectious waste management, has already implemented the use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE). However, the use of complete PPE is still lacking. As a result, there was a work accident in 2010 where a worker suffered from a skin infection caused by infectious waste. The aim of this study is to describe the knowledge, attitudes, actions on the use of PPE, and the facilities and infrastructure of PPE among infectious waste management workers at a type B hospital in Sidoarjo in 2023. This research is a descriptive observational study, with a sample population of 10 infectious waste management workers using a total sampling technique. The variables studied are the knowledge, attitudes, actions on the use of PPE, and the facilities and infrastructure of PPE among infectious waste management workers. Data analysis was performed univariately. The results showed that out of 10 people, 8 people (80%) had good knowledge and 2 people (20%) had sufficient knowledge. 7 people (70%) had good attitudes and 3 people (30%) had sufficient attitudes. 4 people (40%) had good actions and 6 people (60%) had sufficient actions. Additionally, 3 people (30%) had good PPE facilities and infrastructure and 7 people (70%) had sufficient PPE facilities and infrastructure. The conclusion obtained from this study is that the knowledge and attitudes of the workers are categorized as good, while the actions of the workers and the PPE facilities and infrastructure are categorized as sufficient. The suggestion is to pay more attention to the availability, completeness, and comfort of the PPE facilities and infrastructure needed by infectious waste management workers, and to conduct research on the use of PPE.
Home Sanitation and Personal Hygiene as Risk Factors for Leprosy Incidents in Guluk-Guluk District, Madura Nur Laily Rizki Fajariyah; Imam Thohari; Marlik; Irwan Sulistio; Puspa Wardhani
Public Health Research Development Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Public Health Research Development
Publisher : Indonesian Association Environmental Health of West Kalimantan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/phrd.v1i1.4

Abstract

Leprosy is still a health problem in the Guluk-Guluk District. Factors that contribute to the increase in leprosy cases are home sanitation and personal hygiene. House sanitation that does not meet the requirements creates a conducive environment for leprosy bacteria, and inadequate personal hygiene increases the risk of leprosy transmission. This research aims to analyze the relationship between home sanitation and personal hygiene and the incidence of leprosy. This research uses a case-control design. The independent variables are home sanitation and personal hygiene, while the dependent variable is the incidence of leprosy. Data collection is done through interviews, observation, and measurement. The samples used were 30 case samples and 30 control samples. The research location is in the Guluk-Guluk Health Center Working Area. The research time is January - June 2024. Sampling used a simple random sampling technique via lottery. Data were analyzed using chi-square and odds ratio tests. The results show a relationship between house sanitation, ceilings, floors, ventilation, personal hygiene, cleanliness of hands and feet, and the incidence of leprosy. There is no relationship between temperature, humidity, and bed cleanliness with the incidence of leprosy.
Study on the Implementation of the Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever Vector Control Program in the Working Area of the Pare Health Center Kediri Regency Itsna Nurul Auliya; Narwati; Irwan Sulistio; Windri Khusuma Pratiwi
Public Health Research Development Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Public Health Research Development
Publisher : Indonesian Association Environmental Health of West Kalimantan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/phrd.v1i1.5

Abstract

The main problem in controlling dengue in Pare District is the inconsistent and inconsistent implementation of the Mosquito Nest Eradication program and the lack of comprehensive counseling to the community. In addition, monitoring of larvae that do not meet standards also contributes to the increase in dengue cases. The purpose of the study is to examine the implementation of the dengue control program in the Working Area of the Pare Health Center, Kediri Regency. The type of research is qualitative descriptive. The location of the research was carried out in the Working Area of the Pare Health Center, Kediri Regency. The research informants were divided into two, namely key informants and supporting informants with a total of 22 informants. Sampling was carried out using purposive sampling. The data collection technique uses interviews and observations. The data obtained were analyzed descriptively. The results of the research are the Dengue Vector Control Program at the Pare Health Center including Standard Operational Prpcedure, counseling, control of physical, biological, chemical, and integrated methods in the good category. Meanwhile, efforts to report and evaluate dengue vector control are in the category of lacking. The conclusion of the study shows that efforts to control dengue vectors in the Working Area of the Pare Health Center are still not optimal and need to be improved, both in terms of the implementation of various control methods, compliance with SOPs, and a better evaluation system. Suggestions for the Pare Health Center to increase preparedness for epidemiological investigations, counseling, periodic Mosquito Nest Eradication, as well as the implementation and socialization of the household mosquito breeding ground eradication program. Periodic evaluations such as efficacy and resistance tests need to be carried out.
Co-Authors Demes Nurmayanti Ferry Kriswandana Hadi Suryono Itsna Nurul Auliya Mahawiraja Setiawan Marlik Narwati Nur Laily Rizki Fajariyah Puspa Wardhani Thohari, Imam Tsaabitah Hapsari Utamy Aprilia Nur Wahyuni Winarko Windri Khusuma Pratiwi