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DIDACTICAL DESIGN RESEARCH (DDR) PADA HUKUM PASCAL BERDASARKAN KESULITAN BELAJAR SISWA KELAS X MAN CILILIN KABUPATEN BANDUNG BARAT Adam Hadiana Aminudin; Yudi Dirgantara; Heni Rusnayati
Journal of Teaching and Learning Physics Vol 1, No 2 (2016): Journal of Teaching and Learning Physics (Agustus 2016)
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jotalp.v1i2.5816

Didactical Design Research (DDR) is a qualitative research with descriptive methods. Aim to make learning design in order to minimize the difficulties of students in Pascal's Law. The population in this research is class X MAN Cililin, while a sampling technique is purposive sampling. The first step for know the student’s learning difficulties in Pascal's Law with knowing Learning Obstacle which this research only focused on epistemology obstacle, so the students of class XI MAN Cililin who had studied Pascal's Law given five numbers essay. From the student’s answers obtained data the student’s learning difficulties in Pascal's Law. From the difficulty of the data, created learning design be adapted with the student’s learning difficulties in Pascal's Law. The design is implemented always improved in every meeting. This is done, and the design can be made better, so that student’s learning difficulties in Pascal's Law can be minimized.

How is studentsâ€™ mental model in the post-pandemic era? Work and Energy Concept Analysis using the Wright Map Fanny Herliyana Dewi; Achmad Samsudin; Didi Teguh Chandra; Adam Hadiana Aminudin; Jajang Kunaedi; Itsna Rona Wahyu Astuti; Fini Alfionita Umar; Shobrina Nurul Mufida
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 3 (2023): March
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i3.2773

Students' mental models are important to be analyzed properly. Mental models are able to be described for studentsâ€™ knowledge and diagnosed studentsâ€™ learning difficulties. This study aims to analyze students' mental models on work and energy concept in the post-pandemic covid-19 era. Students' mental models were measured by four-tier test instrument and analyzed using the wright map. The research study utilizes descriptive-quantitative research method. The participant of this study are 31 K-10 students (13 boys and 18 girls) at high school in the West Java, Indonesia. The data analysis shows that the most student had category of in (51.52%), Sy-D (18.52%), furthermore caterogy Sy-C (13.52%), Sy-B (11.29%), and only less students that had category of Sy-A (2.95%) and Sc (2.2%). It could be concluded that physics learning in forming students' mental models needs to be improvised immediately.

Cybergogy Trends in Cognitive Psychology of Physics Learning: A Systematic Literature Review from 2019-2023 with NVivo Achmad Samsudin; Hera Novia; Andi Suhandi; Adam Hadiana Aminudin; Muhamad Yusup; Supriyatman Supriyatman; Masrifah Masrifah; Niki Dian Permana; Bayram Costu
Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika dan Keilmuan (JPFK) Vol 9, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : UNIVERISTAS PGRI MADIUN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25273/jpfk.v9i2.17257

The purpose of this Systematic Literature Review (SLR) is to identify the cybergogy trends in cognitive psychology in physics learning from 2019-2023. The focus of this review includes research methods, technology used, links to cognitive psychology, and physics concepts. A total of 60 articles (60 articles indexed Scopus and 29 of them indexed Scopus and WoS) were used in this review using the Prisma guide. The analysis was carried out with the help of NVivo12 as well as percentage calculations. The results show that: 1) The research method used is dominated by quasi-experiments (22%); 2) The technology used in learning is dominated by virtual reality/lab (35%); 3) Most of the links with cognitive psychology are devoted to conception (33%), and; 4) Physics concepts that are widely used in research are dominated by concepts related to electricity and magnetism (27%). The results of this review indicate that research on cybergogy directly in physics learning is still minimal. However, if it is generalized to research on technology in physics learning over the last five years, it can be seen that the trend is quite good. Thus, the results of this review recommend further research in developing technologies that are popular in physics learning cybergogy, such as the development of virtual reality/lab or Augmented Reality.

Development of DIGaKiT: identifying students’ alternative conceptions by Rasch analysis model Achmad Samsudin; Nurul Azizah; Nuzulira Janeusse Fratiwi; Andi Suhandi; Irwandani Irwandani; Muhammad Nurtanto; Muhamad Yusup; Supriyatman Supriyatman; Masrifah Masrifah; Adam Hadiana Aminudin; Bayram Costu
Journal of Education and Learning (EduLearn) Vol 18, No 1: February 2024
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/edulearn.v18i1.20970

Alternative conceptions become obstacles in physics. However, it is difficult to find instruments that can identify students' alternative conceptions, especially in gases kinetic theory (DIGaKiT). The purpose of this research was to development of diagnostic instrument of DIGaKiT in identifying students’ alternative conceptions by Rasch analysis model. The research method used the defining, designing, developing, and disseminating (4D). The samples are 31 students (12 male students and 19 female students, their ages were typically 16 years old) at one of the senior high schools at Belitung. Rasch analysis was used to identify the validity, reliability, and distribution of students' alternative conceptions. The result is that the level of validity and reliability of the instrument is in a good category. Meanwhile, alternative conceptions of the kinetic theory of gases can be identified in all questions, and the questions with the highest alternative conceptions are questions with code Q11 (77%) and the lowest are questions with codes Q1, Q5, and Q6 (4%). Therefore, teachers must design learning processes that can reduce students’ alternative conceptions of the kinetic theory of gases material.

Identifying Students’ Conceptions on Sound Wave via the Sound Wave Four Tier (SOFT) Diagnostic Test Amalia Weka Gani; Achmad Samsudin; Lina Aviyanti; Adam Hadiana Aminudin; Fatah Kurniawan; Muhammad Zahran; Jajang Kunaedi; Hasan Ozgur Kapici
Berkala Ilmiah Pendidikan Fisika Vol 11, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/bipf.v11i3.16903

This paper aimed to assess the validity of the Sound Wave Four Tier (SOFT) Diagnostic Test that can be used to identify students' conception profiles. Using the Four Design (The participants were 42 students aged 15-17 years old in one of the public high schools in Bandung City. The participants were 42 students aged 15-17 in one of the public high schools in Bandung City. The data's validity, the instrument's reliability, and the distribution of students' conceptions were analyzed using the Rasch model with the MINISTEP 4.5.3.0 program. The dimensional-based validity of the items used was valid. Accuracy based on Cronbach Alpha (α) was in the high category, the item reliability score was in the good category, and the reliability of personnel was in the low category. The conception profile of the students categorized as. Sound Understanding (SU), Partial Positive (PP), Partial Neutral (PNt), Partial Negative (PNg), Misconception (MC), No Understanding (NU), and No Coding (NC). The highest category of conception found was MC. There were a lot of misconceptions found in the sound wave material. Students' Misconceptions are still commonly found in sound waves. A 4D model can be developed using Rasch modeling analysis to identify students' profiles. Utilizing the SOFT instrument enables students to gain a broader understanding of the concept, including verbal statements and various representations of images and mathematical symbols.

Identifying Students’ Conceptions on Sound Wave via the Sound Wave Four Tier (SOFT) Diagnostic Test Amalia Weka Gani; Achmad Samsudin; Lina Aviyanti; Adam Hadiana Aminudin; Fatah Kurniawan; Muhammad Zahran; Jajang Kunaedi; Hasan Ozgur Kapici
Berkala Ilmiah Pendidikan Fisika Vol 11, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/bipf.v11i3.16903

This paper aimed to assess the validity of the Sound Wave Four Tier (SOFT) Diagnostic Test that can be used to identify students' conception profiles. Using the Four Design (The participants were 42 students aged 15-17 years old in one of the public high schools in Bandung City. The participants were 42 students aged 15-17 in one of the public high schools in Bandung City. The data's validity, the instrument's reliability, and the distribution of students' conceptions were analyzed using the Rasch model with the MINISTEP 4.5.3.0 program. The dimensional-based validity of the items used was valid. Accuracy based on Cronbach Alpha (α) was in the high category, the item reliability score was in the good category, and the reliability of personnel was in the low category. The conception profile of the students categorized as. Sound Understanding (SU), Partial Positive (PP), Partial Neutral (PNt), Partial Negative (PNg), Misconception (MC), No Understanding (NU), and No Coding (NC). The highest category of conception found was MC. There were a lot of misconceptions found in the sound wave material. Students' Misconceptions are still commonly found in sound waves. A 4D model can be developed using Rasch modeling analysis to identify students' profiles. Utilizing the SOFT instrument enables students to gain a broader understanding of the concept, including verbal statements and various representations of images and mathematical symbols.

Ethnoscience: A Philosophical Study with Anthropological, Ontological and Axiological Perspectives Amiruddin, Mohd Zaidi Bin; Nahadi, Nahadi; Anwar, Sjaeful; Samsudin, Achmad; Suhandi, Andi; Aminudin, Adam Hadiana
Vidya Karya Vol 39, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : FKIP ULM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jvk.v39i1.17912

One of the emerging scientific developments is science-based local wisdom, or "ethnoscience." This research examines the urgency of ethnoscience when viewed from a philosophical perspective with an anthropological, ontological, and axiological perspective approach. This research uses a library research method with relevant sources related to the studied topic, such as books, scientific articles, and other relevant sources. The results of this study present how critical philosophical studies are to a science that is being developed, especially those that involve community culture. In addition, anthropological, ontological, and axiological perspectives provide an idea of a point of view that not only always refers to the research process but also the need to pay attention to the norms and values of the local culture. That way, future research related to ethnoscience has excellent potential to continue to be carried out through rational considerations and benefit science, culture, society, and the nation.

Electromotive Forces on Multitier Instruments (EFoMI): Development to measure student misconception with Rasch Eliya, Meisy; Purwianingsih, Widi; Supriatna, Asep; Samsudin, Achmad; Aminudin, Adam Hadiana; Mardiana, Mardiana
Journal of Environment and Sustainability Education Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Education and Development Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62672/joease.v2i1.32

This research aims to develop Electromotive Forces on Multitier Instruments (EFoMI) in measuring student misconceptions. Method: This development research uses 4D design. Participants in this research were 19 students (10 Females and 9 Males) in one of the Bandung junior high schools. The instruments used are those developed in this research. The Rasch analysis was used to identify the feasibility of EFoMI using WINSTEPS 4.4.5 software which had previously been included in the conceptual categories of Sound Understanding (SU), Partial Positive (PP), Partial Negative (PN), No Understanding (NU), Misconception (MC), and No Coding (NC). Meanwhile, VOSviewer analysis was carried out to look for research trends related to misconceptions. Results: The results show the construct validity and fit statistics which meet all criteria. the reliability of EFoMI, namely 0.82, is in the Very Good category. The difficulty level of EFoMI is evenly distributed, the discrimination in the Very Good category, and no gender bias was detected from EFoMI. The distribution of students' conceptions includes SU= 12%, PP= 4%, PN= 45%, NU= 7%, MC= 27%, and NC=4%. These results have several implications in the field of education. An example is EFoMI's success in identifying student misconceptions, thus it can be an alternative for teachers in developing or identifying student misconceptions. Then, by knowing students' initial conceptions, teachers can develop learning tools that are more focused on student misconceptions and based on data. Likewise, to develop or use teaching materials more effectively by knowing the areas where students often experience misconceptions.

Edukasi Bahaya Paparan Radiasi dari Lingkungan Sekitar kepada Siswa SMA di Majalaya, Jawa Barat Aningsih, Sri; Syamsiah, Endah Nur; Aminudin, Adam Hadiana; Ulya, Naily; Bilqis, Ayesha; Kusumadewi Kuncoro, Alvina; Nurhanivah, Devi; Zikriani Ramdhani, Saumi; Rizka Taufani, Muhammad
Jurnal Abdi Masyarakat Indonesia Vol 4 No 4 (2024): JAMSI - Juli 2024
Publisher : CV Firmos

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54082/jamsi.1271

Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat (PKM) ini bertujuan untuk memberi edukasi terkait bahaya paparan radiasi dari lingkungan sekitar. Edukasi ini penting dilakukan untuk mencegah siswa mendapatkan dampak negatif radiasi elektromagnetik. Melalui pemahaman tentang bahaya radiasi, diharapkan siswa dapat membuat keputusan yang lebih bijaksana dalam menggunakan teknologi dan melindungi kesehatan. Kegiatan ini diadakan oleh Tim Dosen Prodi Fisika Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Universitas Kebangsaan Republik Indonesia (UKRI). Peserta yang mengikuti kegiatan PkM ini merupakan siswa kelas XII SMA Pasundan 1 Majalaya sebanyak 48 siswa. 35 siswa kelas XII MIPA dan 13 siswa kelas XII IPS. Kegiatan PKM dilakukan dengan penyampaian materi melalui power point (PPT) dengan metode ceramah. Untuk menguji pemahaman setelah kegiatan edukasi, siswa diberikan pre-test dan post-test. Hasil dari kegiatan ini menunjukkan adanya perbedaan tingkat pemahaman, sebanyak 2% siswa mengalami peningkatan pengetahuan yang tinggi, 38 % siswa memperoleh peningkatan pengetahuan sedang dan 60% siswa terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan yang rendah.

Development of Adventures in the World of Light (AiWoL) Comic: Understanding of the Light Concept Aminudin, Adam Hadiana; Syamsiah, Endah Nur; Nabilah, Fatih Najah; Amiruddin, Mohd Zaidi Bin; Samsudin, Achmad
Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Fisika Vol 8, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jipf.v8i3.13459

This research aims to develop the Adventures in the World of Light (AiWoL) comic to understand the concept of the duality of light (as particles and waves). AiWoL tells the journey of the concept of the duality of light and is part of an Augmented Reality (AR) development project called Physics Virtual Technology Teaching Tools (PV3T). This development uses the Identify, Design, Development, Evaluation (IDDE) design. Validity sheets are given to physics, media, and conceptual psychology experts to see the feasibility of the AiWoL comic. Respondents at the evaluation stage were 39 students who had studied light waves (in the aspects of image clarity, language usage, and conceptual understanding). Meanwhile, Rasch analysis was used to identify the feasibility of the AiWoL comic based on the respondents' answers. The results showed that the instrument quality value in terms of the suitability of the physics concept (86), media feasibility (92), and psychology of conception (98) (all in the very good category). Meanwhile, the results of the Rasch analysis showed that the AiWoL comic feasibility instrument was reliable (0.94 (excellent)) and valid (56.1% (appropriate)). In addition, the AiWoL comic has aspects of Image clarity (83%), Language usage (85%), and Conceptual understanding (85%) (all in the very good category). These results also confirm no bias towards the semester and gender. Furthermore, the AiWoL comic will be used as part of the design for developing Physics Virtual Technology Teaching Tools (PV3T), which is an application based on Augmented Reality (AR).

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