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Do the Integrated Health Posts Have Contextual Effect on Birth Weight? A Multilevel Evidence from Situbondo, East Java Kuswandari, Eti; Salimo, Harsono; Dewi, Yulia Lanti Retno
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Vol. 5 No. 3 (2020)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (596.733 KB)

Abstract

Background: Low birth weight babies (LBW) are sensitive indicators of socioeconomic condi
HUBUNGAN USIA IBU HAMIL DAN PARITAS DENGAN KEJADIAN PREEKLAMSIA DI PUSKESMAS SUMBERMANJING KULON KABUPATEN MALANG: The relationship between the age of pregnant women and parity with the incidence of preeclampsia at the Sumbermanjing Kulon Health Center, Malang Regency Eti Kuswandari
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (Scientific Journal of Midwifery) Vol. 8 No. 3 (2022): JIKeb | Edisi Khusus 2022
Publisher : LPPM - STIKES Pemkab Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33023/jikeb.v8i3.1354

Abstract

ABSTRAK   Preeklampsia adalah sebuah penyakit komplikasi pada ibu hamil yang ditandai dengan adanya hipertensi, proteinuria dan edema atau bengkak pada bagian tubuh yang dapat timbul selama kehamilan atau sampai 48 jam postpartum, yang umumnya dapat terjadi pada ibu hamil trimester III. Preeklamsia disebabkan oeh beberapa factor antara lain pola makan tidak baik, usia terlalu muda atau tua, paritas, riwayat sebelumnya, dll. Pemberian pendidikan tentang komplikasi yang mungkin terjadi saat kehamilan sangat penting untuk menurunkan prosentase kejadian preeklamsia pada ibu hamil.               Jenis penelitilan ini merupakan penelitian cross sectional survey. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Puskesmas Sukodono Kabupaten Lumajang. Populasi adalah seluruh ibu hamil yang mengalami preeklamsia di Puskesmas Sukodono Kabupaten Lumajang. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda dengan uji Ragam Regresi Linier Berganda.               Hasil penelitian menunjukan nilai T hitung variabel usia ibu hamil (X1) sebesar 3.448 > T tabel 2.051 artinya terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara usia ibu hamil (X1) dengan kejadian preeklamsia (Y). Nilai T hitung paritas (X2) sebesar 2.380 > 2.051 artinya terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara paritas (X2) dengan kejadian preeklamsia (Y). Koefisien regresi (Rsquare) sebesar 0.413 artinya hubungan variabel bebas dengan kejadian preeklamsial sebesar ((0.413l x 100) x 100%) = 4.13% sedangkan 58.7% lainnya dipengaruhi oleh factor lain yang tidak diteliti. Dilihat dari hubungan kedual variabel independen (X) terhadap variabel dependen (Y) dapat disimpulkan bahwa variabel usia ibu hamil (X1) lebih dominan terhadap kejadian preeklamsia (Y) yang dibuktikan dengan nilai T hitung 3.448 > 2.051.        
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG ANEMIA, POLA NUTRISI, DAN KEPATUHAN DALAM MENGONSUMSI TABLET FE DENGAN KEJADIAN ANEMIA PADA IBUHAMIL TRIMESTER III DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PUJON Ahisa Novianti; Eti Kuswandari
Biomed Science Vol 11, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi Malang

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Abstract

Anemia pada ibu hamil adalah kondisi di mana ibu hamil dengan kadar hemoglobin dalam darahnya kurang dari 11,0%. Anemia dapat mengurangi daya tahan tubuh ibu dan meninggikan frekuensi komplikasi kehamilan serta persalinan. Kekurangan kadar hemoglobin dalam darah mengakibatkan kurangnya oksigen yang dibawah dan di transfer ke sel tubuh maupun sel otak dan uterus. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu tentang Anemia, Pola Nutrisi, dan Kepatuhan dalam mengonsumsi Tablet Fe dengan Kejadian Anemia pada Ibu Hamil di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pujon. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif, dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu yang mengalami Anemia di Pujon berjumlah 34 orang ibu, dengan tehnik sampling yang digunakan total sampling. Data yang diperoleh selanjutnya dianalisis dengan pendekatan uji analisis regresi linear berganda dan alat bantu computer program SPSS 16 for widows. Dari hasil analisis statistik deskriptif terdapat pengaruh dengan nilai variabel(X1) yaitu thitung ttabel yaitu, 3,387   2,042 dan terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara variabel(X2) yang diketahui dari nilai thitung ttabel yaitu, 3,893 2,042 juga terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara variabel(X3) yang diketahui dari nilai thitung ttabel yaitu, 3,295 2,042 Sedangkan nilai Rsquare dari variabel X1, X2 dan X3 yaitu sebesar 0,397 yang artinya (X1), (X2) dan (X3) berpengaruh terhadap (Y) sebesar 39,7% sedangkan 60,3% lainya dipengaruhi oleh faktor yang tidak diteliti.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA TERHADAP PENURUNAN RASA NYERI PERSALINAN DI KLINIK RAWAT INAP NU MADINAH PUJON KABUPATEN MALANG: The Relationship Between the Level of Knowledge and Family Support on The Reduction of Labor Pain in The NU Madinah Pujon Inpatient Clinic Mufida Annisa Rahmawati; Wiqodatul Ummah; Eti Kuswandari; Fitria Aisyah; Novi Budi Ningrum
ASSYIFA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Forind Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62085/ajk.v1i1.4

Abstract

Pain during labor is a concrete condition that threatens the birth mother, causing feelings of tension, worry and fear. For this reason, pregnant women try to be successful in dealing with this situation as best as possible until the time of delivery arrives, so support from their husband and family is really needed during the birth process, so that the mother feels safe and comfortable during the birth process. The sampling method was a total sampling of 30 pregnant women who experienced pain during childbirth. The data analysis method used is simple linear regression analysis. Based on the results of research at the NU Madinah Pujon inpatient clinic, there is a calculated T value for the family support variable (X2) of 6.986 > T table 2.048, meaning there is a significant relationship between family support (X2) and a decrease in labor pain (Y). The conclusion in this case is that family support will bring a feeling of joy, a sense of security, a sense of satisfaction and a sense of comfort, which will make the mother in labor feel that she is getting emotional support which will affect her mental well-being, and can relax when the mother feels pain.
PENYULUHAN DAN PEMERIKSAAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN DENGAN METODE POCT (POINT OF CARE TESTING) SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN ANEMIA BAGI MASYARAKAT DI RT 03 RW 06 KELURAHAN TLOGOMAS KECAMATAN LOWOKWARU KOTA MALANG: COUNSELING AND EXAMINATION OF HEMOGLOBIN LEVELS USING THE POCT (POINT OF CARE TESTING) METHOD AS AN EFFORT TO PREVENT ANEMIA FOR THE COMMUNITY Ummah*, Wiqodatul; Kuswandari, Eti; Utami, Woro Tri
JAMAS : Jurnal Abdi Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Forind Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62085/jms.v2i1.72

Abstract

Cases of anemia in Indonesia are still quite high. The results show that the national prevalence rate of anemia in all age groups is 21.70%. While the prevalence of anemia in East Java Province is 5.8%. Anemia is a condition of decreased hemoglobin, hematocrit, and red blood cell counts below normal values. This condition is commonly referred to as blood deficiency. Anemia can be detected by measuring hemoglobin (Hb) levels using the POCT (Point of Care Testing) method. The Point of Care Testing (POCT) method according to the College of American Pathologists is an examination performed outside the laboratory location, using equipment that can be brought close to the patient to get immediate results. The purpose of this activity is as a form of Higher Education Dharma in the field of Community Service Wira Husada Nusantara Malang Health Polytechnic and as a place to apply Midwifery knowledge. Based on the background above, the authors are interested in doing community service free Hb checks and outreach about anemia in the community at RT 03 RW 06 Tlogomas Village, Lowokwaru District, Malang City. Participants who took part in this activity as many people. The conclusions from counseling and examining hemoglobin levels using the POCT (Point of Care Testing) method as an effort to prevent anemia for the community in RT 03 RW 06 Tlogomas Village, Lowokwaru District, Malang City are 17 people experiencing mild anemia, and most people do not understand anemia.
HUBUNGAN POLA ISTIRAHAT, STRESS, DENGAN TERJADINYA GANGGUAN SIKLUS MENSTRUASI (OLIGOMENOREA) PADA WANITA USIA SUBUR (WUS) DI TLOGO WULAN, KEL. TLOGOMAS, KEC. LOWOKWARU, KOTA MALANG Kuswandari, Eti; Ningrum, Novi Budi; Rahmawati, Mufida Annisa; Ummah, Wiqodatul; Aisyah, Fitria
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 15 No 2 (2023): JUNI
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v15i2.1227

Abstract

Oligomenorrhea is a condition in which the menstrual cycle extends for more than 35 days. This condition refers to the normal menstrual cycle shifting to more than 35 days. Or women who have fewer than nine menstrual periods in a year. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between rest patterns, stress and the occurrence of menstrual cycle disorders (oligomenorrhea) in women of childbearing age in Tlogo Wulan, Tlogomas Village, Lowokwaru District, Malang City.The research method used in this study is a quantitative method because the research data are numbers and analysis using statistics. This research was conducted in Tlogo Wulan, Kel. Tlogomas, Kec. Lowokwaru, Malang City from August to October 2021. The independent variables in this study are Rest Patterns (X1) and Stress (X2), the dependent variable is Oligomenorrhea (Y). Sampling uses a random sampling technique, namely sampling based on certain considerations such as population characteristics or previously known characteristics. Data collection is done in the form of interviews, documentation, and questionnaires designed by researchers based on theory.The t-count value of the resting pattern variable (X1) is 8,210 > ttable 2,020, meaning that there is a significant relationship between the resting pattern (X1) and the occurrence of oligomenorrhea (Y). The tcount value of the stress variable (X2) is 2,066 > ttable 2,020, meaning that there is a significant relationship between stress (X2) and the occurrence of oligomenorrhea (Y). The Fcount value of 53,545 > from the F0.05 (3,23) value means that there is a significant simultaneous or simultaneous relationship between the rest pattern variable (X1), stress (X2), and the occurrence of oligomenorrhea (Y). The value of the regression coefficient (Rsquare) of 0,723 means that the relationship between the independent variables and the incidence of oligomenorrhea is 72,3%, while the other 27,7% is influenced by other factors not examined. Judging from the relationship of the two independent variables (X) to the dependent variable (Y) it can be concluded that the resting pattern variable (X1) is more dominant in the incidence of oligomenorrhea (Y) as evidenced by the tcount 8,210 > ttable 2,020.
Pengaruh Ekstrak Jahe Merah (Zingiber Officinale) Terhadap Penurunan Nyeri Luka Post Sectio Saecarea Dan Percepatan Involusi Uteri Pada Ibu Post Sectio Saecarea Di Rumah Sakit Permata Bunda Malang Ningrum, Novi Budi; Kuswandari, Eti; Aisyah, Fitria; Rahmawati, Mufida Annisa; Ummah, Wiqodatul
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 15 No 2 (2023): JUNI
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v15i2.1228

Abstract

Labor is the process of expulsion of the fetus that occurs at term pregnancy (37-42 weeks) born spontaneously with a back of the head presentation that takes place within 18 hours without complications for both mother and fetus. This process can be inconsistent with the theory so that the fetus can not be born normally due to several factors. So that medical action is needed in the form of a caesarean section. The action of giving birth to a mother with post sectio caesarea will feel pain in the suture wound in her abdomen which can affect physical and psychological conditions so that it can disrupt the process of uterine involution. The content of Red Ginger (Zingiber Officinale) is expected to reduce post sectio caesarea suture pain and minimize abnormalities in the uterine involution process. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of red ginger extract (Zingiber Officinale) on reducing post sectio caesarea wound pain and accelerating uterine involution in post sectio caesarea mothers. . The design of this research is true experimental with the randomized pretest – posttest. In this study, 2 groups were used, namely the treatment group and the control group. The treatment group was given red ginger extract (Zingiber Officinale) and the control group was given a placebo. Data were analyzed using paired and independent t-test.
HUBUNGAN AKTIVITAS FISIK DAN STRES YANG DIALAMI IBU DALAM KEHAMILAN DENGAN KEJADIAN PREEKLAMSIA TRIMESTER II DAN III DI RUMAH SAKIT HASTA BRATA BATU aisyah, fitria; Ummah, Wiqodatul; Rahmawati, Mufida Annisa; ningrum, novi budi; kuswandari, eti
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 16 No 4 (2024): DESEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v16i4.2477

Abstract

Preeklampsia merupakan salah satu penyebab angka kematian ibu dan janin, dengan angka kejadian yang cukup tinggi. Resiko preeklampsia diketahui dapat meningkat pada ibu hamil yang mengalami stres dengan pola aktivitas fisik yang kurang atau juga berlebih. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan aktivitas fisik dan stres yang di alami ibu dalam kehamilan dengan kejadian preeklamsia pada trimester II dan III di RS. Hasta Brata Batu. Desain penelitian menggunakan desain kuntitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan total sampling sebanyak 30 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui kuisioner. Metode analisis data menggunakan deskriptif dan regresi linear berganda menggunakan SPSS. Hasil analisis, variabel aktivitas fisik diperoleh nilai thitung >ttabel (5,242>2,042), variabel stress di peroleh thitung>ttabel (7,872>2,042), dengan masing-masing nilai signifikan 0,05 dan nilai Fhitung>Ftabel (9,787>4,048) dan nilai signifikan sebesar 0,000 (p value < 0,050). Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan aktivitas fisik dan stres yang dialami ibu dalam kehamilan dengan kejadian preeklamsia trmester II dan III di RS. Hasta Brata Batu secara bersamaan (simultan) maupun masing-masing (parsial) variabel.